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Sun's Linux Exec Departs

HyperbolicParabaloid writes "The NY Times (free reg blah blah) has an article about the departure of Sun's no.2 exec, but also mentions that Stephen DeWitt, the vice president of an important business unit that leads Sun's efforts with the Linux operating system, quietly left Sun on Friday, the company confirmed today."" And the question is: How will this affect projects like OpenOffice release and the on-again, off-again McNealy Linux relationship.

167 comments

  1. Maybe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe not Linux-business related. Maybe he was driving drunk or something.

  2. The Register has related stories: by forged · · Score: 4, Informative
    On the same topic, enjoy these:

  3. Bad news for Sun? by 00_NOP · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I think this is worse news for Sun than for Linux.
    There is little or nothing Sun's OS can do now that Linux can't. And if Linux can't now, it will do soon.
    I know that MS haters like to see Sun as in some way a friend - my enemy's enemies and all that - but the logic of a free OS applies just as much to Sun's offerings as it does to Microsoft's - maybe even more so as what Unix application will run on Solaris and not on Linux.
    Sun will sooner or later have to realise that Linux will dominate the Unix OS market to an ever greater extent in the future. They will not have much oa future if they don't factor that into their plans.

    1. Re:Bad news for Sun? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All of what you say is true, which leaves Sun with: what exactly? Java which is slow and does not compete all that well with C++ (or Python or Perl), and Solaris - maybe on x86 (ha - Linux has them completely beat as far as hardware support is concerned on the inexpensive x86 platform) or SPARC. You'd probably be hard pressed to find someone who would claim that Linux on SPARC is as robust as Solaris on SPARC. Which leaves SUN with only one reason for existence: sell SPARC hardware. Note that in that arena they have to compete with RS600 S80 boxes from IBM, and GS320 Alpha boxes from Compaq, not to mention the large horde of vendors willing to sell some form of *nix (usually Linux, but others as well) on x86.

    2. Re:Bad news for Sun? by elmegil · · Score: 2, Troll
      There is little or nothing Sun's OS can do now that Linux can't.

      What are you smoking, boy? Solaris is a focussed OS that's consistent and scalable. Not a collection of contributed code that creates conflict as often as synergy, and won't scale on big iron. And if you don't think people need big iron, go talk to some CTO's who are buying E15K's.

      --
      7 November 2006: The day Americans realized corruption and incompetence weren't addressing 11 September 2001
    3. Re:Bad news for Sun? by Interfacer · · Score: 1

      you seriously think that linux can rival solaris? i think you are a little overzealous because there are a vast number of things that suck in linux. (this is not the same as saying that linux sucks though. i know i am going to get flamed for this, but look at : http://www.spatula.net/proc/linux/index.src http://www.softpanorama.org/OSS/bad_linux_advocacy _faq.shtml everything has its disadvantages. linux is no different.

    4. Re:Bad news for Sun? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... and won't scale on big iron.

      In which big iron that Solaris runs?. S39 ?

    5. Re:Bad news for Sun? by pmz · · Score: 3

      There is little or nothing Sun's OS can do now that Linux can't.

      Careful, here.

      Solaris and Linux each satisfy the needs of different markets.

      Solaris allows Sun Enterprise and Sun Fire servers to break, be dismantled, and put back together--all while the server remains available to its users.

      Solaris scales extremely efficiently with the size of the server. I would not hesitate to put Solaris on a server with hundreds of CPUs. Linux is probably more appropriate for a cluster of smaller servers.

      Solaris also fully supports all of the subtle, yet important, RAS features that Sun servers have.

      In short, if you have a Sun server, Solaris is the only OS that allows you to use it to its full potential. Linux is extremely useful in a wide variety of applications, but, when I last checked, the SPARC ports still didn't support the same scope of Sun hardware that Solaris does.

      Sun will sooner or later have to realise that Linux will dominate the Unix OS market to an ever greater extent in the future.

      Be aware that Linux isn't the only non-commercial UNIX OS in the world. There are other kernels, such as GNU HURD, or even other OS models, such as Plan 9, that may suprise us one day. Of course Sun would be negligent to be unaware of Linux, but Linux isn't the one-and-only thing Sun needs to keep tabs on.

    6. Re:Bad news for Sun? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dumbass. linux cant do 72 cpu's and a terabyte of ram. that is what solaris is for. just because YOU dont know what an e10k is doesnt mean it doesnt exist.

      pc weenies. *mutter*

    7. Re:Bad news for Sun? by 00_NOP · · Score: 1

      Solaris is a focussed OS that's consistent and scalable. Not a collection of contributed code that creates conflict as often as synergy, and won't scale on big iron. And if you don't think people need big iron, go talk to some CTO's who are buying E15K's.

      Ok, I accept this. What I was trying to say was that for the bulk of customers of the future, Linux makes sense. Niche markets are different - no one (apart from IBM - and how many divisions have they got?! :->) is marketing Linux for 'Big Iron'.

      But Sun don't see themselves as a niche outfit, do they?

    8. Re:Bad news for Sun? by elmegil · · Score: 1
      Anonymous Coward poked his head out of his hole and said:

      ... and won't scale on big iron. In which big iron that Solaris runs?. S39 ?

      Last time I checked, a StarCat was pretty darn big. I guess if you WANT you can sneer at 106 CPUs....

      --
      7 November 2006: The day Americans realized corruption and incompetence weren't addressing 11 September 2001
    9. Re:Bad news for Sun? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://opensource.compaq.com/the_source/technical_ papers/rival-wildfire.pdf

      The behemoth stands almost 2 meters tall and 3.5 meters wide and weighs in at over 2000 pounds. Its green panel reads "Cpu-32 Mem-256 Pci-64". Then you realize that it's running Linux. As disk lights blink and the two large drum fans hum, the reality of Linux in the enterprise hits home. The system is certainly a far cry from the 80386-based PC that Linus Torvalds first used to write Linux.

      An Aplha GS320 Wildfire may let your Ewhatever look like a slow dog. Some times ago someone made a simple benchmark running on AMD ~1,9 GHz and only had an old Alpha box with 300 MHz and guess what, the Alpha CPU could deliver the same performance.

    10. Re:Bad news for Sun? by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 2
      In short, if you have a Sun server, Solaris is the only OS that allows you to use it to its full potential. Linux is extremely useful in a wide variety of applications, but, when I last checked, the SPARC ports still didn't support the same scope of Sun hardware that Solaris does.

      But that's not an advantage for Sun. On the contrary. If you have an IBM server, no matter how big, how powerful of how reliable (and IBM has bigger, more powerful and more reliable boxes in its range than Sun has), Linux will drive that box to its full potential. So Sun don't just lose the software spend - they lose the hardware spend as well.

      If you're holding Sun stock, offload it now.

      --
      I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
    11. Re:Bad news for Sun? by pmz · · Score: 2

      In short, if you have a Sun server, Solaris is the only OS that allows you to use it to its full potential.

      I'm sure Compaq put forth the needed effort to adapt Linux to the Wildfire. Perhaps, Sun will be forced to do the same for its big servers. Then, Linux == Solaris.

      If this does happen, IBM vs. Sun vs. Compaq vs. et. al., when all offer big-iron Linux, will be interesting. Even though I am a fan of Sun, these companies really do compete well with eachother. Only time will tell.

      I just hope that the things that make UltraSPARC, Power-4, and Alpha great won't be forgotten. It would bad for Microsoft to get replaced by Intel as "ruler of the world".

    12. Re:Bad news for Sun? by pmz · · Score: 2

      Linux will drive that box to its full potential.

      Only if IBM has added what is necessary to Linux to make this possible. They may very well have done this.

  4. well then there now by ozzimark · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    well since he left, maybe they will get someone who will support star office development for windows and linux, we all know how much we loved those programs instead of having to use openoffice or the crappy ms office...

    --
    C makes it easy to shoot yourself in the foot; C++ makes it harder, but when you do, it blows away your whole leg
  5. Rock and a Hard Place? by Dark+Paladin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Overall, Sun seems to be stuck between that proverbial rock and a hard place when it comes to Linux.

    Linux is probably their #1 competitor, and #1 hope. If I have a choice between Solaris, or Red Hat, I'd pick Red Hat every time. Cheaper, runs on cheaper hardware, and I still get great support for $60 to $240 a year, as well as getting all the power of Open Source, which is making Linux more powerful every single day.

    If they support Linux, then they become another fish in the ocean with IBM, HP, Red Hat, and others, and they have to compete as one. If they support Solaris, then they can make the rules - but watch as their market shares erodes thanks to that "cheap, open system".

    So what can Sun do? Good question. Java is probably Sun's best product, and perhaps it would be best if IBM bought Sun and then open sourced Java to keep combatting the .Net initiative.

    But either way, I love watching the competition, and that's the #1 reason why I'm glad Linux is on the market.

    1. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by totallygeek · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Linux is probably [Sun's] #1 competitor, and #1 hope.


      Sun is stuck even worse fighting their own words with both their board of directors and the consumers of their products. For years they have been touting Solaris and Sparc hardware to be the best solution for every business. Now, they have to go into meetings stating they were wrong and maybe Linux on Sparc hardware is best some of the time, and maybe Linux on other hardware is better some of the time. The credibility of their developers and executives does not hold up, and their stock prices and board reports show it. Unlike some other companies that have fully embraced Linux, Sun seems to think it is enough to just place Tux on their website.


      But, the business community does like Sparc equipment, and if they can run Linux on it, it is a wonderful mix of expensive hardware with inexpensive software, coming out to a decent bottom-line cost. If Sun can stay afloat as a hardware and design consulting company, leaving Solaris behind, they might have a better future.

    2. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by koekepeer · · Score: 1

      i'm not sure about that. i personally am convinced that future moneymaking opportunities in IT are not largely covered by selling operating systems (no i'm not talking about the next 5 years, but after that).

      i think sun has great opportunities in the webservices department, and are probably the only one who can offer an alternative for the .net threat posed by microsoft.

      i hope i'm wrong, but this might be a signal that they don't think linux offers a viable/competent enough alternative to their own operating system. wich is silly of course since it will cost them considerable amounts of money to maintain solaris, while adapting linux to their needs is to a large extend done by the "open source community" or whatever you like to call it. which costs them nothing. free as in beer as well, see ;)

      i wonder what their long term strategy is...

    3. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you want open source java, look around. It's there already.

      Did you hear about gcj? classpath? orp? jikes? kjc? kissme? japhar? electrical fire? kaffe?

      if you don't like what's there help the hackers to make it better, instead of hoping for IBM open sourcing Sun's products.

      There is no free lunch, unless you give it away.

    4. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by haggar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You know, when I read comments in the Linux fora (like Slashdot, for example) that imply or explicitly declare Linux superior to Solaris, I have the impression that not many Linux evangelists have really administered Solaris. I don't mean just telnet to a Solaris box and run IRC or compile something.

      I am not saying that Linux is worse, but I am sure that Solaris has some very davanced features, which start to make a whole lot of sense on bigger systems. Most people here knows the advantages of Linux, but they think those advantages will always give Linux the upper hand, in every situation and on any hardware. That's not the case, Solaris really does have it's place in the enterprise, and once the Linux evangelist becomes aware of this, it will be the day Linux itself has matured.

      Would you throw away your grinder just because you bought a drill? See, they are both good for what they do best, so why would Sun throw away a very good OS like Solaris, even if they use Linux on some of their servers?

      --
      Sigged!
    5. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by scrytch · · Score: 2

      I am not saying that Linux is worse, but I am sure that Solaris has some very davanced features

      Indeed. The fact that ps doesn't take 95% CPU with 100 logged in users with thousands of processes gets kind of important on those sunray servers. NFS integrated with LDAP is also fairly nice.

      --
      I've finally had it: until slashdot gets article moderation, I am not coming back.
    6. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Gaetano · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I too when given the choice between Solaris and RedHat would go with Red Hat, except I would be uncomfortable about it.

      When I pay more for the Sun Solaris system I know I can also pay (alot of money, yes) for support from Sun using their Sun Spectrum support. Their support is great. If there is anything wrong they will fix it. I don't use their support that often but when something comes up and I call them and they do.

      I don't know that the support for the RedHat box would be as good. I know the support from the Dell, the hardware vendor that my agency uses for thier x86 servers, is not as good as Sun by far.

      An example: I call up Sun and am attempting to find out why I'm getting some errors on my raid array. After a little troubleshooting with a technicition they have me run a utility which gathers all the relavant information about my system and I ftp it to them. (I don't remember the name of the utility as its been a long while since this happened). They call me back in 10 minutes and tell me that it has to do with the OBP firmware level. I upgrade and it works.

      With Dell, my latest example is a bit more recent. We have a 130T tape library. Its one of those four tape drives 1TB DLT jobbies. We have three other L1000 units in various places (and ALT library relabeled and supported by Sun as their own) but we have this one 130T library connected to two Dell servers (which are running windows, even more unfortunate). Its not working. One Dell server is connected to the robitic controller and two drives and the other server is connected to the other controller. We call Dell and they have a guy (from Unisys who subcontracts for Dell repair in Portaland Oregon) who comes out and they start replaceing stuff. They replace virtually everything, including the controller board, on the 130T. We call up Dell support while we are doing this. This is their 24x7 gold-super-important-system support line. They get wind that the 130T is connected two not one server, but two. That's it. We aren't supported. The system has worked since we installed it a year ago, and aside from a few server related issues, the library hasn't been an issue, and there certainly isn't a problem doing the same thing with any of the L1000 units. But once the technician heard that our library was connected to TWO servers, we where in an unsupported configuration. Our Techie on the phone with them was so flabbergasted that they would do that he didn't even argue, he just hung up the phone and got the library kinda working with the two tape drives he could get working.

      So if I could be sure that I can get Sun Spectrum support for my linux box, even at a premium price, I would go with them. They could proclaim that they are selling Linux boxes, and they have ported Linux to Sparc or they have started using 64 bit x86 chips in a new line of servers that run Linux and they have opensourced the Solaris kernel and have people working on kernel patches for Linus. These are all just idea's which their bean counters don't see the botom line on but would get people like me announcing they are going to join the church of Sun. They could be to the unix system what Apple is to the desktop system. Well they do have a bit of that going on already with their expensive cute purple boxes.

      In the mean time Sun will have a product to sell but I suspect they will be suffering from hypoxia if they don't change something quick. I hope they do, because I do like their stuff.

      Their 880R servers are prices quite reasonably when configured with 8 CPU's, compared to a DELL box.

    7. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by max+cohen · · Score: 2

      Something is brewing at Sun...seven top execs leaving in a short time isn't "normal employee churn" by any strech. Hopefully some of the folks working there can shed some light on this so those of us running predominantly Sun based networks can get a grip on it all.

      I think everyone who is watching can see that Linux is eating up Sun. Sun will be fine on the high end in the short term, but the low and medium Solaris arenas are in trouble. There is little incentive to use Solaris in those areas, regardless of its superiority, because of cheap x86 hardware and the decent to very good performance of Linux. It's getting harder and harder to justify buying SPARC based products in those areas.

      So what can Sun do?

      Get with the program. They need to stop fighting the future and instead embrace it. Vertically integrated, proprietary computer companies always fall by the wayside. Apple, DEC, SGI--once at the top of their game, now nothing more than niche players. Sun will end up the same way unless they do something about it, and I know there are enough smart people working there that realize this as well. I suggest Sun start leaveraging their incredible Unix experience and aggresively move to Linux. Strike up a partnership with AMD to use the Hammer family for a complete lineup of Sun brand Linux servers. Start agressively bringing features from Solaris onto Linux. Put out their own Linux distro. Offer support service for Linux and Solaris. I know a bunch of these efforts are underway, but I don't think Sun moving fast enough on them.

      Also, Sun needs to stop talking out of both sides of their mouth when it comes to Linux. One day they like it, the next day they don't. Sun had better figure out soon that not only do they like Linux, but that they love it and cherish it and that it is the future of Unix. Otherwise they'll be just another marginalized computer company.

    8. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by pmz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Cheaper

      Not any more.

      runs on cheaper hardware

      Not when your professional reputation is at stake.

      as well as getting all the power of Open Source, which is making Linux more powerful every single day.

      Remember that most Open Source software works well on Solaris, also.

      So what can Sun do?

      Both. Solaris and Linux can each be a perfect fit for diffent Sun customers. Would I buy an entry-level server from Sun with Linux, if Linux were my OS preference? Certainly. Would I buy an entry-level server from Sun with Solaris, if Solaris were my OS preference? Certainly.

      My point is that Sun is a hardware company, who produced Solaris to fully support their hardware. The hardware speaks for itself. CPU2000 zealots out there, who think the Pentium 4 is the Supreme Being, don't see the larger picture, which is that Sun hardware is typically very well-rounded and very well-engineered. They build their hardware from the CPU innards on out to be consistent and robust.

      I do bet my reputation on a well-configured network of Sun servers. I could also bet my reputation on a network of Intel-based servers, but I know from experience this is a riskier choice. And this remains fairly independent of whether I am using Solaris or Linux, because the hardware has its own merits.

    9. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excellent post.

      I thought long and hard between Windows on X86, RedHat Linux on X86, and Solaris on a low end Sparc. Because of the way Oracle changed their pricing, I went with RedHat Linux 7.1 on X86. It has run well, and RedHat's support has been good, but not excellent.

      If my neck was on the line, and I didn't have the money issues that some companies have, I would go with Solaris on Sparc any day of the week. Their crap just seems to work, and work well.

      Steve Michael
      smichael@netcapade.net

    10. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with some of your post, but do you honestly believe that they would use AMD? AMD is in bed with Microsoft.

      Think about it.
      AMD sells 98% of their chips to run Windows. They then sell 2% that runs Linux on some mid range box for Sun. Microsoft calls them and says "You drop Sun, or we won't use your 64bit or your 3DNow, or any of your custom X86 stuff in our next version of Windows.

      What would you do if you were the CEO?

      If Sun goes X86 for their main servers they will be dead. They could look at dropping Solaris in favor of Linux, but that will take some serious time, and be a difficult "migration". I do believe that is one that they WILL have to do, but Sun will never be the same company it was 5 years ago.

      Why do people buy Sun, Apple, IBM, SGI? Because they get support on both hardware and software, and some would say that because the same company controls both, the end product works better.

      Steve Michael
      smichael@netcapade.net

    11. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Syberghost · · Score: 2

      For years they have been touting Solaris and Sparc hardware to be the best solution for every business. Now, they have to go into meetings stating they were wrong and maybe Linux on Sparc hardware is best some of the time, and maybe Linux on other hardware is better some of the time. The credibility of their developers and executives does not hold up, and their stock prices and board reports show it.

      That's incompetent marketing. Anybody with half a brain could present that in a light that doesn't hurt their credibility.

      "The computer field is fast-moving. Thanks to the great skill and dedication of the UNIX community, which as you know is the backbone of how Solaris came to be, Linux has made great strides in recent years. It now makes sense to deploy Linux in some places where, even a couple of years ago, Solaris was the clear winner. But Sun retains our commitment to giving our users the most possible bang for their IT buck, and so we offer a Linux solution for the low end, based on our award-winning sparc processing architecture. When you're ready to scale up to the high end, we offer Linux application compatibility on our best-of-breed Solaris-based systems."

      God, I feel so dirty for typing that. But anybody with a day of experience in marketing could turn that into gold. Golden bullshit, but gold nonetheless.

    12. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by HiThere · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You know, when I read comments in the Linux fora (like Slashdot, for example) that imply or explicitly declare Linux superior to Solaris, I have the impression that not many Linux evangelists have really administered Solaris. I don't mean just telnet to a Solaris box and run IRC or compile something.

      The problem isn't "Isn't Solaris sometimes better?", it's "How large a market do we have where Solaris is substantially better? And how much will people pay?".

      I've heard people complain about the GUI, the useability, the friendliness, etc. of Solaris. But I haven't heard anyone (except, perhpaps, HP or IBM) say that it didn't handle large environments better. But the "large environments" is a relatively small market. And it currently has IBM, HP, and Sun (plus others?) already in it. Well, IBM has decided that it can scale Linux from the bottom to the top, and therefore gain a different kind of advantage. And that it can handle the large machine problem by running several different sessions of Linux. I'm not clear what HP is going to do, and I'm not sure that they are either. Except for merge with Compaq/Dec. So HP is currently distracted, but when they come back they'll have some new hardware behind them, and another version of Unix (so they'll be supporting HPUX, Linux, and, perhaps, Dec Unix (well, maybe not). IBM is saving on development costs, and, additionally, tuning the commodity OS (Linux) in directions that favor it's hardware. (Consider all of the contributions that IBM has been making recently. I would bet they generally have the effect of making Linux run better on some piece of hardware that IBM sells. Would you bet against that?)

      So Sun is needing to pay for the development of Solaris anyway. They can't drop that without greatly offending a huge number of customers. And if they want Linux to run better on Sun hardware, they need to do something to cause it to be tuned for that, but what? OpenOffice was desireable because it was both good for Solaris systems and bad for MS Office. And it got them a lot of favorable PR among developers. But anything that they put in on Linux is to the detriment of Solaris. And Solaris is their proprietary system. Which they have to keep paying for anyway. But if they don't support Linux, then it won't run as well on their hardware. And it's the system that an increasingly large number of people are already familiar with. So they would loose that advantage.

      Ugh!

      If their hardware was sufficiently much better than the rest, then they could just switch most of their development over to making Linux run better on their hardware. As Solaris died back to a bug-fix mode their expenses would decline (it costs less to help Linux run well on your software than it does to develop a complete OS). But this would mean the loss of their captive market. (Everyone could suddenly move from Sun to, say, IBM with no conversion costs to speak of.) Not desireable (for Sun).

      Oops!

      I don't see any good way out for them. Only by concentrating on making better hardware cheaper ... and trying to keep a positive cash flow. Which isn't an easy market.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    13. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Surak · · Score: 2

      Linux is probably their #1 competitor, and #1 hope. If I have a choice between Solaris, or Red Hat, I'd pick Red Hat every time. Cheaper, runs on cheaper hardware, and I still get great support for $60 to $240 a year, as well as getting all the power of Open Source, which is making Linux more powerful every single day.

      Since when is Solaris cheaper? I should point out that both Sparc and x86 versions of Solaris 8 are available for free download here.

      While Sun announced that it would it would kill Solaris x86 in v9, they are also reconsidering.

      So, at least for the moment, Linux and Solaris are the same price: free (beer).

    14. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right now AMD primarily sells low-end consumer Windows boxes. But they are trying to move into the position of being a high-end workstation and server provider. Which means that they are going to have to grow some balls.

      Sun would be an enormous market validation for their technology. I don't see any of the regular x86 server companies (Dell, Compaq, HP, IBM) stepping up to the plate. Unless they get some top shelf OEMs to push it, Hammer is DOA.

    15. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by raptor21 · · Score: 1

      If they support Solaris, then they can make the rules - but watch as their market shares erodes thanks to that "cheap, open system".

      What cheap open system are you talking about. Intel x86??? how is sparc and less open than x86? have you visited http://www.sparc.org lately.

      Now that AMD is whoring to microsoft for sledgehamer. Who else is left to compete in the market place. Intel and IA64. Do you think IA64 is open just because multiple vendors are putting it in thier boxes. Or is SPARC open because anyone can get the spec and implement it.

    16. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Derkec · · Score: 2

      I just don't get this assumption that Sun would sell Linux on Sparc for less than Solaris on Sparc. Like piles of other stuff, the OS is just something bundled for free to ship hardware. Now, if you're another company reselling sparcs with solaris (fujitsu), Sun's going to make u pay a license fee. You run Solaris because it scales to 106 processors better and you want to have binary compatibility between your $1000 workstation and massive server. What Sun needs to do is make the application transfer seemless between Solaris Sparc and Sun Linux on x86. Then they can incorporate cheap servers into their seemless stack. Only IBM really has the capability to compete with them in delivering a total stack. Dell can fight for the low end, EMC can grab a bunch of storage, HP-Compaq are falling out of the server wolrd. When it comes to delivering tiny to huge computers, storage and software. It's a two horse race.

    17. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Derkec · · Score: 2

      Could observation. I think Linux is still important in the shipping hardware out the door long term strategy. The other part of that is making sure Microsoft doesn't sell the world's software for servers. The SunONE / .NET battle is gonna be cool. SunONE is complete now but parts are weak and marketting has been poor. .NET framework is 80-90% complete MS centric and very well hyped. As an average suit and they'll tell you Microsoft invented web services. This is the other fun battle to watch. Sun's bringing open standards to the table against MS and they are going to try and beat eachother to death. Sun has initial developer mindshare (Java Good) while MS gets initial suit mindshare (MS says they are better, MS doen't lie).
      Gonna be fun to watch. This IBM /MS alliance is scary though.

    18. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll bite...

      In the 8 cpus or less space, Sun/Sparc is a big waste of money, on all accounts Lintel hardware outperforms Sparc...unless you need more than 4 gigs of memory per process.

      Have a look a spec.org or better yet, look at TPC.org. There are 4 way Intel servers that rival midrange RISC boxen...noticably absent is Sun....

      The UltraSparcIII is not a leading edge as Sun would like you to beleive, it is commonly accepted that the USIII is not at the top of the cpu heap, when compared to the latest Power4, Alpha or PA-8700s. Even the new Xeon MP from Intel and the Athlon XP smokes the competition...don't take my word for it, check the leaders out on www.spec.org

      As for server hardware, check out IBM's x440:
      Hot swap mirrored memory (can't do that on Sun),
      32 MB of Level 4 Cache! (no equivalent from Sun),
      Multiple PCI-X (64-bit 133Mhz) 1GB/sec of throughput over PCI! (Sun tops out at PCI 2.1 64-bit 66Mhz on even their highest end E15K!)
      Hardware partitioning and will be expandable to 16 cpus by year end!

      Pricing that comes in at 1/6 of equivalent performance of Sun chassis.
      This same chipset (Summit) will support the Itanium 2, so the 64-bit concerns dissapear there as well.

    19. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by haggar · · Score: 1

      There is one fundamental error in your post, and unfortunately you have built the whole logic of it around that faulty supposition: that IBM will use Linux on it's high end UNIX computers. That couldn't be further away from the truth.

      IBM is using Linux as an option for it's mainframes, that's true. But mainframes, even though high-margin merchandise, are a very small part of what they sell. IBM's bread-and-butter high-end computing offering is composed of multinode Power3 computers (the good-old RS/6000 series and those nowadays called pSeries) which run AIX.

      IBM is still developing AIX, and it's also developing Linux, which may or may not one day replace AIX. From that point of view, IBM is doing exactly the same as Sun, who are also developing Linux as a strategical potential "getaway card" for tomorrow. Which is your argument, too, but you tried to make it seem as if there was a difference in IBM's and Sun's approach to Linux, which really isn't the case.

      AS for HP, which is just on a tangent to this discussion, I am using it just as much as Solaris. I can assure you (we have very strict connections with HP for our development, we develop for both HP and Sun big iron) that HP is investing enormeous amounts of resources in HP-UX.
      It would be ridicolously narrow-sighted to think AIX, Solaris or HP-UX are going away in the near future. The truth is, even though Linux -is- advancing, partially thanks to these (and other) UNIX companies, none of them is waiting for Linux to catch up. Linux will have to catch up on it's OWN merits, not on hype. These companies are and will continue to develop their special brand of UNIX which they clearly perceive as an asset worth investing in, because, dear friend, these Unices are useful. They do a critical job in a very good way.

      --
      Sigged!
    20. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by pmz · · Score: 2

      Please reread my post. For example,

      CPU2000 zealots out there, who think the Pentium 4 is the Supreme Being, don't see the larger picture, which is that Sun hardware is typically very well-rounded and very well-engineered. They build their hardware from the CPU innards on out to be consistent and robust.

      Frankly, I don't care if the Xeon or Athlon do better in certain benchmarks. These comparisons are like saying a Dodge V10 pickup truck is a better sports car than a BMW M3, because it has more horsepower. Why of course a pickup truck will get better lap times than the M3...what was I thinking???

      As for server hardware, IBM's x440 is a competing product to some Sun hardware, so of course it will compare favorably in some respects. No suprises, here. However, it is not exactly comparible with Sun's 8 CPU Fire 3800, for example, since the 3800 is a much larger computer. The x440 is more comparable in size with the Sun Enterprise 3500, which is a few years old, now. A better comparison to the Fire 3800 would be one of IBM's p-series machines, which are themselves better than the x-series and do compete directly with Sun's latest offerings.

    21. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you for the most part. I've had experience with both Sun's and RedHat's support. Sun's is superior by far.

      However, I think there is one other vendor which has better support than Sun: that is IBM. Although I've never had experience with IBM's Linux support, their AIX support was extremely good, and I'd expect it to carry over to their linux products.

    22. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by sheldon · · Score: 2

      IBM has been able to pull it off.

      I mean, IBM still sells all of their other operating systems. They still sell Mainframes with OS/390, and AS/400's and RS/6000's running AIX. They also sell Intel servers running Windows 2000 and who knows what all else.

      They don't say "This is good for everything you do", they instead ask you what you want to do and then provide a recommendation.

      But I would have to agree that McNealy's mouth get's him in trouble and it's not just him. They basically have made the same mistakes that Ken Thompson made at DEC when he discounted Unix as being unimportant.

      It's the old Innovator's Dilemna.

    23. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd expect that to change with AMD's 64 bit offerings, starting with the Opteron (sp?).

    24. Re:Rock and a Hard Place? by Cyno · · Score: 1

      I prefer cheap PC solutions. I'd build a network of AMD based systems because they are the best price/performance I can find. Design the network with redundancy and fault-tolerance in mind. Make it scalable by clusterring systems wherever possible. Load balancing and routing through linux boxen isn't that difficult. Dynamic DNS and DHCP isn't that difficult. Security isn't that difficult. Most of your effort should go into initially planning the net, writing scripts to automate it, then managing the rate of hardware failure once it is in place and operational. With cheap PCs you can afford to keep in stock an extra set of hardware to match the failures and spend your time finding the most durable hardware for the price. Your managers and share holders will thank you for the tens of thousands, maybe hundreds of thousands you'll save them, then turn around and waste it on your salery. ;)

  6. grammar: by Penguinoflight · · Score: 1

    an: not to be used for talking about a person. An should be entirely left out of this article.

    --
    "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the World"
    1 John 4:14
  7. Man leaves company by gazbo · · Score: 3, Funny

    Wait a minute....he had something to do with LINUX?!? OMG!!!!!!!!!! The sky is falling in! Normal employee churn doesn't work the same with LINUX!

    1. Re:Man leaves company by max+cohen · · Score: 2

      I know you're making a joke, but seven top execs quitting in one week is by no means "normal employee churn." Something is happening behind the scenes at Sun...

    2. Re:Man leaves company by gazbo · · Score: 2
      Undoubtedly - and the article does mention the low stock etc, so this sort of event is definitely prompted by something.

      I was poking fun at the true Slashdot effect, which is to ignore n execs leaving, but when exec n+1 leaves and happens to have something to do with Linux, a front page story is posted with implications that this is some sort of Linux related event.

  8. Bad news for GNOME? by Karma+Sucks · · Score: 1, Troll

    Sun/wipro was the driving force behind GNOME 2 development.

    So how will this affect GNOME 2? We can expect more delays presumably.

    --
    (Please browse at -1 to read this comment.)
    1. Re:Bad news for GNOME? by cyba · · Score: 1

      You are wrong. I don't see guys from Wipro working on anything but integration with Solaris and migration from CDE (with very few exceptions).

    2. Re:Bad news for GNOME? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not in the least. You must know nothing about GNOME or OpenSource in gereral. The driving force is the community and to a large extent Ximian. Sun worked on accessability and usability testing. WIPRO is working on the migration from CDE and integration with the Sun enviornment. I think they are also working on training and documentation to some degree. GNOME 2 is already at RC 1 and is moving along fine and will do so with or without Sun. In any event just because the head Linux guy left doesn't mean Sun has scrapped GNOME. GNOME 2 is to be the standard desktop enviornment across most major Unix platforms including Sun, HP and Compaq. It is the next step from CDE. This will most likely not change since for most of those companies it costs more to support CDE than it does to support the OpenSource GNOME 2 platform.

    3. Re:Bad news for GNOME? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's probably the main focus, but I've seen plenty of cases where there is overlap between general GNOME work too (help, for example).

  9. Text??? by simpl3x · · Score: 0

    Top Ranks Are Thinned at Sun as No. 2 Executive Joins Exodus

    By CHRIS GAITHER

    AN FRANCISCO, May 1 -- Edward J. Zander, the gregarious executive who oversaw daily operations at Sun Microsystems, plans to retire on July 1, the company said today.

    Mr. Zander, the No. 2 executive at Sun, a troubled computer maker, is the fourth prominent executive there to announce a retirement in recent weeks. A fifth manager, Stephen DeWitt, the vice president of an important business unit that leads Sun's efforts with the Linux operating system, quietly left Sun on Friday, the company confirmed today.

    Investors showed their disappointment with Mr. Zander's departure. The stock plunged $1.21, or 14.8 percent, to $6.97, a low not seen since 1998. Mr. Zander, who is 55, was credited by many analysts as the driving force behind Sun's rapid ascension before the Internet bubble burst.

    Sun, which makes high-powered computers and software for networks, will not immediately replace Mr. Zander as president and chief operating officer. Instead, Scott G. McNealy, Sun's chairman and chief executive, said he would assume the role of president on July 1, the beginning of Sun's next fiscal year.

    "You've literally had the top three executives outside of McNealy resign within two weeks," said A. M. Sacconaghi Jr., an analyst with Sanford C. Bernstein & Company. "It has to raise the same kinds of doubts that investors raised today among some customers."

    Mr. Zander said he had decided to leave Sun last year but had wanted to wait until the company showed signs of emerging from a slump brought on by a slowdown in corporate spending and a sharp downturn in its main customer base, dot-coms.

    In an interview, Mr. Zander, who joined Sun in 1987 from Apollo Computer, said his future plans were not set. But he did not rule out taking the helm of another company as early as next year. As it became clear that Mr. McNealy had no intention of leaving soon, Mr. Zander said, he realized that he would have to leave if he wanted to be a chief executive.

    "That's not necessarily saying that I wanted to be C.E.O.," he said, "but I knew that Scott was going to be in control here. If I was going to experience something else in life, whatever that is, I had to move on, but I didn't want to move on until I felt the company was in a shape that was a lot better than a year ago."

    In the last two weeks, three other top executives have announced their plans to leave the company on July 1. They include the chief financial officer, Michael E. Lehman; the executive vice president of Sun's computer systems business, John Shoemaker; and the head of Sun's enterprise services business, Larry Hambly.

    Another executive, Mr. DeWitt, who resigned without a public announcement on Friday, had served as vice president of Sun's content delivery and edge computing division since Cobalt, the company he had led as chief executive, was acquired by Sun in September 2000. He had been viewed as an up-and-comer within Sun and was featured prominently at the company's meeting for Wall Street analysts in February.

    In a conference call with the company, some Wall Street analysts criticized Sun officials for stringing them along with four separate announcements of the retirements. They also expressed concern that other retirement announcements would soon follow -- a fear that Mr. McNealy did not dispel during the call.

    Mr. McNealy said several executives had wanted to retire last year but had decided to stay on through the end of this fiscal year to help the company through "the rough patch."

    "The fiscal year is the right time to go do this thing," Mr. McNealy said. "I know it looks like a flurry here, but I think it's been positive and planned out."

    While Sun's fortunes are tied heavily to the overall economy and the return of corporate spending on information-technology systems, Mr. McNealy said that Sun was in better shape than it had been in the last two years. Its losses of $37 million for its fiscal third quarter, which ended March 31, narrowed in spite of flat sales, and Sun said it expected to turn a profit in this quarter.

    As the top field marshal for Mr. McNealy, Mr. Zander has been responsible for intensifying Sun's competition with International Business Machines in high-end computer systems that run networks and corporate data centers.

    Laura Conigliaro, an analyst with Goldman, Sachs, said it was unclear how Sun would replace Mr. Zander's mixture of intelligence and deep understanding of the marketplace. Mr. Zander has been an effective foil for Mr. McNealy, the brash and visionary leader who sets Sun's strategy and has jousted on the public and legal stage with Microsoft for years.

    "When you look around the computer industry, or even more broadly," she said, "it's hard to find the qualities that Ed Zander has brought to Sun."

  10. Why would it affect the OpenOffice release? by j09824 · · Score: 2

    OpenOffice 1.0 is out. It works. And, in any case, an exec departing isn't the same thing as all the projects getting scrapped.

    1. Re:Why would it affect the OpenOffice release? by nomadic · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      If I worked at Sun I'd drop OpenOffice in a heartbeat.

    2. Re:Why would it affect the OpenOffice release? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. All executives are very replaceable. sure, they're great to have around to form stategic alliances and such "big picture" things, but it's not like a key technical resource has departed (which would hurt project such as OpenSource).

      Perhaps my opinion is skewed though because I think the "real" work happens at the other end of the spectrum (i.e. not at the top). Don't get me wrong, those folks are important because it lets me keep my head down in the code while they have meetings and God knows what in their conference rooms and big fancy offices... working their own sort of magic (why else would the stock drop?).

      I just don't think everyone should make a big deal about it. *shrug*

    3. Re:Why would it affect the OpenOffice release? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, I meant OpenOffice... not OpenSource. Geesh. *sigh* *drink coffee* Ah! that's better! (waiting 2 minutes so I can click Submit and get on with real work...)

    4. Re:Why would it affect the OpenOffice release? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just as well you work at McDonalds then.

  11. Err, weekend anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    quietly left Sun on Friday, the company confirmed today

    Quietly? Looks like the guy just went home for the weekend.

  12. Infoworld coverage by Seth+Finkelstein · · Score: 2
    Infoworld has coverage too:

    Key Sun Linux executive departs as drain continues

    One analyst was a bit surprised to hear that DeWitt is departing before Sun launched its Linux products. The company has only said it will roll out the servers later this year.

    "I suspect it had something to do with unhappiness with the overall product organization," said Gordon Haff, an analyst at Illuminata, which is based in Nashua, New Hampshire. "I assume there was unhappiness, some disagreement or something there."

    Sig: What Happened To The Censorware Project (censorware.org)

    1. Re:Infoworld coverage by dagnabit · · Score: 4, Informative

      I worked at Cobalt prior to the acquisition. I still work at Sun now, in the Cobalt group. SDW left on his 4 year anniversary with Cobalt, when all his options vested. No major mystery there. He's getting married and kicking back to enjoy his mega-bucks... all there is to it. Life at Sun (and Sun Cobalt) is progressing normally...

  13. Article by Kronos666 · · Score: 2, Informative
    Here's the article if you can't access the site:

    SAN FRANCISCO, May 1 -- Edward J. Zander, the gregarious executive who oversaw daily operations at Sun Microsystems, plans to retire on July 1, the company said today.


    Mr. Zander, the No. 2 executive at Sun, a troubled computer maker, is the fourth prominent executive there to announce a retirement in recent weeks. A fifth manager, Stephen DeWitt, the vice president of an important business unit that leads Sun's efforts with the Linux operating system, quietly left Sun on Friday, the company confirmed today.


    Investors showed their disappointment with Mr. Zander's departure. The stock plunged $1.21, or 14.8 percent, to $6.97, a low not seen since 1998. Mr. Zander, who is 55, was credited by many analysts as the driving force behind Sun's rapid ascension before the Internet bubble burst.


    Sun, which makes high-powered computers and software for networks, will not immediately replace Mr. Zander as president and chief operating officer. Instead, Scott G. McNealy, Sun's chairman and chief executive, said he would assume the role of president on July 1, the beginning of Sun's next fiscal year.


    "You've literally had the top three executives outside of McNealy resign within two weeks," said A. M. Sacconaghi Jr., an analyst with Sanford C. Bernstein & Company. "It has to raise the same kinds of doubts that investors raised today among some customers."


    Mr. Zander said he had decided to leave Sun last year but had wanted to wait until the company showed signs of emerging from a slump brought on by a slowdown in corporate spending and a sharp downturn in its main customer base, dot-coms.


    In an interview, Mr. Zander, who joined Sun in 1987 from Apollo Computer, said his future plans were not set. But he did not rule out taking the helm of another company as early as next year. As it became clear that Mr. McNealy had no intention of leaving soon, Mr. Zander said, he realized that he would have to leave if he wanted to be a chief executive.


    "That's not necessarily saying that I wanted to be C.E.O.," he said, "but I knew that Scott was going to be in control here. If I was going to experience something else in life, whatever that is, I had to move on, but I didn't want to move on until I felt the company was in a shape that was a lot better than a year ago."


    In the last two weeks, three other top executives have announced their plans to leave the company on July 1. They include the chief financial officer, Michael E. Lehman; the executive vice president of Sun's computer systems business, John Shoemaker; and the head of Sun's enterprise services business, Larry Hambly.


    Another executive, Mr. DeWitt, who resigned without a public announcement on Friday, had served as vice president of Sun's content delivery and edge computing division since Cobalt, the company he had led as chief executive, was acquired by Sun in September 2000. He had been viewed as an up-and-comer within Sun and was featured prominently at the company's meeting for Wall Street analysts in February.


    In a conference call with the company, some Wall Street analysts criticized Sun officials for stringing them along with four separate announcements of the retirements. They also expressed concern that other retirement announcements would soon follow -- a fear that Mr. McNealy did not dispel during the call.


    Mr. McNealy said several executives had wanted to retire last year but had decided to stay on through the end of this fiscal year to help the company through "the rough patch."


    "The fiscal year is the right time to go do this thing," Mr. McNealy said. "I know it looks like a flurry here, but I think it's been positive and planned out."


    While Sun's fortunes are tied heavily to the overall economy and the return of corporate spending on information-technology systems, Mr. McNealy said that Sun was in better shape than it had been in the last two years. Its losses of $37 million for its fiscal third quarter, which ended March 31, narrowed in spite of flat sales, and Sun said it expected to turn a profit in this quarter.


    As the top field marshal for Mr. McNealy, Mr. Zander has been responsible for intensifying Sun's competition with International Business Machines in high-end computer systems that run networks and corporate data centers.


    Laura Conigliaro, an analyst with Goldman, Sachs, said it was unclear how Sun would replace Mr. Zander's mixture of intelligence and deep understanding of the marketplace. Mr. Zander has been an effective foil for Mr. McNealy, the brash and visionary leader who sets Sun's strategy and has jousted on the public and legal stage with Microsoft for years.


    "When you look around the computer industry, or even more broadly," she said, "it's hard to find the qualities that Ed Zander has brought to Sun."


  14. Effect OpenOffice?? by nachoman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think this will effect OpenOffice at all. It has been unleashed to the open source community, so even if Sun *wants* to abandon it, someone else can pick it up.

    What about Java. There are currently 3 main platforms for Java pushed by Sun: Solaris, Windows and Linux. Mac also, but this is more of a push from Apple. I'd be much more concerned with what might happen with Java than OpenOffice.

    1. Re:Effect OpenOffice?? by Penguinoflight · · Score: 1

      yeah... but sun DOES own all the copyrights. I don't think we have to worry about Sun though.

      --
      "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the World"
      1 John 4:14
    2. Re:Effect OpenOffice?? by thogard · · Score: 1, Troll

      Java is fucked. That is all there is to it. Its a lame language of the week thats been replaced by a different language of the week (c#) just like modula 2 trashed pascal. In 10 years java will be like Ada. It was trendy once but now dead. sun needs to understand that but they are clueless and so they will kill off a few tens of thousands of jobs but they aren't my job so I could care less.

      My attemtps to get sun clued in to modern realilty have failed. I've invited sun reps to a number of socal meetings of technical people but they never show so screw them. I've been running sun hardware for over a decade and some these markting idiots have been in diapers before I ran my first sun box but they want to fuck me over, but in the months to come they may get to worry where their next meal is going to come from. I don't have that problem and I'll jump the sun ship when needed.

      God they are F*cking clueless.

    3. Re:Effect OpenOffice?? by Mignon · · Score: 3, Funny
      Java is fucked ... so screw them ... they want to fuck me over ... they are F*cking clueless

      No need to obscure your profanity at this point, I'd say.

  15. Re:There once was a coder named Linus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  16. let's see just how committed they are by koekepeer · · Score: 1

    when sun aquired staroffice, they were committing to open source.

    the only criticism i read on /. at that time was along the lines "don't trust sun, they wanna be just like microsoft". i tend to share that opinion, but a lot of people commented we should give them a chance and don't distrust them just because they're a big corporation.

    in itself, that's an argument which already made my point. i think it's dangerous to trust any corporation in these matters since their prime objective is making money and not supporting politics/freedom/whatever. well, it is, as long as they can make money by supporting open source ;-]

    i hope i'm wrong, but first charging for staroffice, and now the departure of the guy in charge of linux strategy... it doesn't sound very promising.

    1. Re:let's see just how committed they are by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2


      i hope i'm wrong, but first charging for staroffice, and now the departure of the guy in charge of linux strategy... it doesn't sound very promising.


      I agree with a "wait and see" attitude and not having blind trust. But I don't see these events as solid indications. Yet.


      First, charging for StarOffice is mostly a non-issue. Sun supports OpenOffice and bases their StarOffice offering on it. Unless you need the business-directed (and other value-added tidbits) functionality of StarOffice, your free download is OpenOffice. And OO tends to be more on the cutting edge than SO anyway.


      Secondly, its a bit early to tell what this departure means. Was it a personal? Was it internal company politics? Or is it signaling a major move in strategy in the area that this executive oversaw? That's the speculation right now. And as of yet, the public does not know.


      It might not look good. But its still too early to tell. Keep watching.

  17. Probably Little or No Effect by blankmange · · Score: 2
    In this day and age, in a corporate setting, one man cannot have that much effect on something as large as Linux support (someone else will do it) or the OpenOffice release (too late, already done). There are exceptions, of course, but usually it is the person in charge of the corp.

    On the other hand, if Sun decides to turn its back on Linux support or anything else along those lines, we can always hold them up like most of /. does with MS....

    --
    ...we are from the government - we are here to help...
  18. ah! smell the commitment... by simpl3x · · Score: 1

    rise and shine sun/cobalt. cobalt seems to be their linux mechanism, and with dewitt leaving, one has to wonder what sun is up to with cobalt. especially, since they have not updated the cute little beggers in way too long. hello is anyone @home? sleepy time! i wnated to buy a few raq 5's with real processors (thanks, but i'll pass on the xtr, but maybe some sun 100s), but apple may actually have a rack mount out before sun/cobalt updates their machine. the breakfast of champions, web objects!

    1. Re:ah! smell the commitment... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The word on the block is that Cobalt sales have not been achieving their formerly stellar levels. Given that the guy was the former CEO of Cobalt... maybe he was a little pissed at Sun's approach to Cobalt sales and support...

    2. Re:ah! smell the commitment... by dagnabit · · Score: 2

      Announcements about new Sun Cobalt products will be coming out before the end of this month...

    3. Re:ah! smell the commitment... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      whoever this is - you'd better be careful what you disclose.

      A co-worker

    4. Re:ah! smell the commitment... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If its the Linux on x86 low end server, I don't think this is much of a surprise. Mangment has been talking about it for quite some time.

  19. It Amazes Me by zentec · · Score: 2, Insightful


    Sun's opportunities continue to dwindle.

    Those companies that need big iron are finding that they can get by with cheaper x86 hardware. Fighting the trend and not evolving seems like a sure way to run yourself out of business.

    There will always be a demand for big Sun hardware. The problem is that the demand is in a mature market, so the stockholders have to either get used to lower returns and lower value of stock, or slap Mr. McNeily around the ears and tell him to get with the program.

    Sun (and SGI) have tremendous talent and abilities. They *could* make a lot of money by helping existing customers that are already considering dumping Solaris (or Irix) deal with the migrations and getting their foot in the door on supporting the new hardware and OS. But that requires forethought and vision, and I'm afraid Sun's management just doesn't get it.

  20. Re:Linux has becoming more and more unstable by danro · · Score: 1

    ...organizations with serious management.

    Which are, in my experience, few and far between.

    --

    "First lesson," Jon said. "Stick them with the pointy end."
  21. Sun and Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Believe it or not, Sun IS good for Linux.

    Sun has quietly been giving some assistance to the "corporate" Linux developers. Sun makes its money on hardware, and witha majority of the younger generation coming into the job market with a strong knowledge of Linux, Sun is smart enough to know that their OS (which they don't make money from) has its days numbered.

    Sun's best bet is that they gradually convert Solaris to a more Linux-like system if not going Linux entirely.

    Why do you think they were going to drop Solaris x86? Why do you think they didn;t complain when people started porting the Linux OS to the Sparc platform? Why do you think Sun GAVE machines to people porting Linux to Sparc brand-new systems to continue their work? Why do you think since Solaris 2.6, the Sun OS has started to go back to its BSD roots and take on more of the Linux characteristics? Why do you think that with Solaris 3.0 the OS is going to have a more RPM-like system of patches and installs instead of the antiquated PKGS?

    Think about it...

    1. Re:Sun and Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think Sun's recognizing the intrisinct values of Linux, but Linux doesn't scale like Solaris (yet) and isn't as stable (RAS) as Solaris (yet). So until Linux scalabity and RAS mature, Solaris will still hold its on. Until then, IBM will have to continue pushing clustering on their Linux boxes to compete.

  22. SUN Cobalt Linux administration by theolein · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As someone who recently had some admin work to do on a Cobalt RaQ3 I can only testify to the bone headedness of SUN's Linux efforts. I have the following points to make about SUN in relation to their so called Linux efforts:

    It is nigh on impossible to get updates for third party packages (.pkg's) for older Cobalt machines. Cobalt had the brilliant idea of making a web browser based admin interface, thereby supposedly making it easy for newbies to administer the machine. This has the tangential effect of making the machines vulnerable to cracking (like IIS) because the admins have no idea of what they're doing and what they should be updating. Turning the machines over to someone who knows what bash is doesn't help immediately because installing software from the commandline is difficult as the whole system has been modified by SUN to make it difficult to get those CLI installs reflected in the web interface.

    The news groups and online Cobalt boards of full of irate users asking for help, and , more importantly, not getting much from SUN. Almost all help is from other users. It took me almost three days of constant searching to find SUN documentation on how to roll my own .pkg installer. Considering that the system is based on the RPM system one does wonder why they didn't go a more compatible route.

    I needed a PHP update and a custom Webalizer in German. The PHP "make install" exited with an APXS error and after about a week someone told me that the Cobalt APXS script is buggy and outdated, after which I managed to do the install by hand. The Webalizer compilation was less error prone but the fact that I had to do it and the PHP installation by hand because there were no packages available says legions about SUN's commitment to the platform.

    To get help from SUN you have to pay, and considering that you already payed for the machine and ISP costs etc, it is a slap in the face.

    The experience was frustrating and only strangthened my conviction that SUN has almost no idea of what consumers and smaller operators want, and possibly that SUN will go out of the market because of this if they carry on in this manner.

    1. Re:SUN Cobalt Linux administration by taernim · · Score: 1

      "To get help from SUN you have to pay, and considering that you already payed(sic) for the machine and ISP costs etc, it is a slap in the face."

      Is this any different from what Microsoft does? I'm not playing favorites, really, but that's exactly what they do. Release a product...then say "If you want us to make it work right, pay us more."

      At least Sun's products (Java, etc) are free. What does Microsoft make that's free? Hmm. Right. That'd be the null set. Heh.

      --
      "PC Load Letter? What the $@#% does that mean?!"
    2. Re:SUN Cobalt Linux administration by theolein · · Score: 1

      Don't you think it would do SUN's somewhat tarnished image some good to provide at least a few months of free support to people who buy the boxes?

    3. Re:SUN Cobalt Linux administration by RazorJ_2000 · · Score: 1

      As a former Cobalt business partner... we dropped them shortly after Sun acquired them. They tech support was virtually non-existent and they yanked updates and stuff. It was just too much of a pain to go through it.

      So, you know what we did? We built our own 1U rack server that is SMP-capable, has dual 10/100 ethernet, and supports RAID0/1 (IDE or SCSI) internally. I can run almost any OS on it, and we came out with it almost 6 months before Dell started advertising their 1U rack server.

      --
      pi=sigma{n:0-infinity}[(1/16)^n][(4/(8n+1))-(2/(8n +4))-(1/ (8n+5))-(1/(8n+6))]
    4. Re:SUN Cobalt Linux administration by christophersaul · · Score: 1

      Erm, if you wanted a general purpose Linux server, why didn't you get one? The Cobalts are appliances and aren't meant to be fiddled around with.

      Why it took you three days to find a guide to creating your own PKGs when the technote's on the Cobalt developer website is a little beyond me.

      Also, the Raq 3 was not even brought out when Sun owned Cobalt, so it's not really a Sun product either!

      As for the 'somewhat tarnished' reputation - tarnished in front of whom?

    5. Re:SUN Cobalt Linux administration by Chemicalscum · · Score: 1
      Could this be the reason deWitt is going -

      maybe Sun wants to concentate on its planned line of x86 Linux servers that go head to head with Dell and move away from the Cobalt appliances

    6. Re:SUN Cobalt Linux administration by theolein · · Score: 1

      The Cobalts run an OS called Linux. SSH is running by default on this machine. If one is not supposed to be able to "fiddle" with the machine why does it then run. And I didn't buy any Cobalt.(I'm dumb but not that dumb). I had work to do on one from someone who couldn't cope with the "appliance".

      And of course SUN makes it noticable on the website that you can roll your own .pkg's, right? There is the Cobalt stuff on Sun's main site and the www.cobalt.com and neither has any links to this or referr in any way on the main site that you can in fact "fiddle" with the system.

      So which is it meant to be? To "fiddle" or not to "fiddle"?

      Sun may have bought the Raq3 from Cobalt when they took them over. But they still sold them until the Raq4 came out. They offered no OS upgrade to the machine although they're both using the same x86 config, so it shouldn't be a big deal.

      Fine, Sun want's to sell hardware. They'ld sell more with better support.

      As for "tarnished reputations", just go and read the famous Cobalt mailing lists.

    7. Re:SUN Cobalt Linux administration by sheldon · · Score: 2

      "At least Sun's products (Java, etc) are free. What does Microsoft make that's free? Hmm. Right. That'd be the null set. Heh."

      Umm... .NET is as free as Java. i.e. I can download the SDK off the web site and start compiling my code. The only piece which is charged for is the visual IDE and other advanced tools.

      I suspect if you actually knew something about Microsoft you'd be amazed at the wealth of stuff they offer for free.

    8. Re:SUN Cobalt Linux administration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ohhh I get it you are refering to MicroSoftFree(tm) version 1.0 . You know, that comes bundled with that SDK that specifically restricts you in "certain" ways? MNSHO is that you are a MS troll, and you smell of Billy boy's but!

  23. Who Cares! by Hassman · · Score: 1

    "And the question is: How will this affect projects like OpenOffice release and the on-again, off-again McNealy Linux relationship."

    Who cares!!! First priority is to get some new people in there that can make a difference and get their stock out of the shitter.

    --
    -Mark
    Dovie'andi se tovya sagain.
  24. if you're not trolling... by koekepeer · · Score: 1

    i would rephrase my arguments if i were you. nuff said.

  25. Right Appointee Capitizes on Sun's UNIX by 4of12 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Sun is facing an inexorable onslaught.

    If they thought "Wintel" was creeping up their food chain, "Lintel" is lower priced still and hungrier for the UNIX market.

    Sun needs to capitalize on its UNIX experience and to become part of the Linux solution, rather than reactively viewing circumstances as the Linux problem. They've made some good moves already, in terms of StarOffice acquisition and having some developers work on Gnome. But they need a coordinated vision that puts everything together. E15K database ervers working well with Linux server appliances which interact well through all the built-up Unix infrastructure (NFS, etc.)

    IBM and HP have already seen the handwriting on the wall and are doing things to take advantage of the shifts going on in the marketplace.

    Sun certainly has a lot to offer, they should put someone in charge who knows how to leverage that UNIX experience and to grow new markets based on their existing network of sales staff.

    Java could figure prominently in such a strategy; but promoting Linux on SPARC seems to be more of an uphill battle, AFAICT.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
    1. Re:Right Appointee Capitizes on Sun's UNIX by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are correct that it's the "Intel" part of the equasion that will eventually kill Sun.

      Everyone else in the midrange business saw the writing on the wall long before Linux hit the scene, and started moving towards that commodity model (and Microsoft).

      What was Sun's reaction? Score cheap sales at the expense of competitors using FUD tactics. Meanwhile they let their own tactical weapon in this market (Solaris x86) rot on the vine until everyone interested in Unix was running Linux.

      Maybe everyone else was too far out ahead on the commodity hardware issue, but for sure Sun was way behind. Now they are screwed in the sales department while their "Intel (Linux) strategy" has 0 products to sell behind it.

    2. Re:Right Appointee Capitizes on Sun's UNIX by warpSpeed · · Score: 2

      IBM and HP have already seen the handwriting on the wall and are doing things to take advantage of the shifts going on in the marketplace.

      I have yet to see HP do anything (excpet maybe printer dirvers) that really gets behind Linux. Carly is going to destroy HP!

      IBM on the other hand is makeing some very shrewd moves to get in a real good position with thier hardware and Java with respect to Linux. They are putting thier money where thier mouth is.

      On a side note: if sun decides to shoot itself in the foot and somehow try to screw over the Java community IBM will be there to save the day. HP will be there say "me to, and buy a printer... We like linux". Well that is enough of being off topic...

      ~Sean

  26. Tsk, tsk by theolein · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Sarcstic you are!

  27. Dimming of Sun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It appears to me that Sun has decided to focus attention to solaris and money. I would suggest that the openoffice developers and those that work for sun in linux department to look for other jobs as soon as possible.

  28. The Financial Analysis by Zuke8675309 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They announced this on the radio during the stock market news on my drive in this morning. The guy doing the reporting said: "Sun goes through executives faster than french pastries at a Weighwatcher's convention."

    Doh!

    1. Re:The Financial Analysis by scrytch · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "Sun goes through executives faster than french pastries at a Weighwatcher's convention."

      Huh, a tired form of a joke that wanted to be said so the first company that came to mind was popped in. They still have the same CEO. Same chief scientist. Matter of fact, the top still looks a lot like it did just out of Stanford.

      Don't let that stand in the way of being ... funny?

      --
      I've finally had it: until slashdot gets article moderation, I am not coming back.
    2. Re:The Financial Analysis by Doomdark · · Score: 2
      "Sun goes through executives faster than french pastries at a Weighwatcher's convention."

      Um, most (all) of the big bosses leaving have spent more than a DECADE working for Sun (which is quite an achievement as Sun is only now celebrating its 20th year). The reporting guy was a moron. That they are leaving as a herd is one thing but so far there's no revolving-doors-employment situation?

      --
      I like paying taxes. With them I buy civilization -- Oliver Wendell Holmes
  29. If Sun was smart... by Brian+Stretch · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ...they'd embrace the upcoming AMD Hammer architecture and build high-end Linux/Hammer workstations and entry- to mid-level servers around them. Kind of a Sun/Linux meets Apple deal: clean product line, not a lot of overlap, well designed, very cool. I say Linux rather than Solaris if only because it's impossible to do Solaris/x86 device drivers for everything, whereas Linux has a decent chance.

    Of course, that'd freak out their SPARC people, so they'll never do it. Pity.

    1. Re:If Sun was smart... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ahha, yeah right.

      SPARC has 0, zero bugs and the latest Athlon had 4 bugs! For a company that sells reliability, that's a huge risk

    2. Re:If Sun was smart... by pmz · · Score: 3, Informative

      There are reasons Sun still uses its own processor: scalability, ECC on all interfaces, secondary diagnostic busses, and binary compatibility.

      If the AMD Hammer can guarantee the same uptime that the UltraSPARC processors do, then you have a point, but, in general, there is more to a computer than just the CPU.

    3. Re:If Sun was smart... by iomud · · Score: 2

      You're right. When the goal of your hardware is to be robust and scaleable would you really trust the new kid on the block with it? AMD makes fine products but the maturity level just isnt there in the hammer line, it hasnt been proven in any environment let alone one which demands as much as sun's market does.

    4. Re:If Sun was smart... by victwenty · · Score: 1
      If the AMD Hammer can guarantee the same uptime that the UltraSPARC processors do, then you have a point, but, in general, there is more to a computer than just the CPU.

      Hello.. I see Intel hardware running linux routinely beat Sun hardware on uptime and the single reason for that is the UltraSparc II processor and a little thing called e-cache... The USIII/III+ seem to be very stable but c'mon, the reliability of Sun boxes is hardly due to CPU design and for the last few years has been in spite of it.

    5. Re:If Sun was smart... by pmz · · Score: 2

      The e-cache issue is old and has been dealt with.

      Your statement is similar to condemning Intel's current lineup of processors for the old Pentium division bug. Or condemning a 2000 Chevy Cavalier, because you saw a 1983 model break down last week.

      Of course a cheap PC would beat any computer whose memory was flawed. However, the UltraSPARC IIs have been fixed, and they are back to their 24/365 behavior.

    6. Re:If Sun was smart... by victwenty · · Score: 1
      The e-cache issue is old and has been dealt with.


      As I said, the current processors don't have the problem. But the percentage of deployed servers that have the problem is significant and will hurt Sun's image for years to come. Sun's solution with the USII was the Sombra design which mirrors the L2 cache. Having to manufature chips with 16MB of L2 of which 8MB is usable is hideously expensive. Sun offered a Sombra upgrade program for a while. At my work Sun performed upgrades on perhaps 50 out of 400 servers with potential problems. Since this time the upgrade program has been discontinued due to cost and short supply of the new CPU's. And throughout this time, Sun's policy has remained to replace a failed CPU with the same type as the original. A service call to replace a failed USII will result in Sun giving you a new chip with the same design flaws, NOT a Sombra! The problem may be fixed but it sure as hell isn't for the majority of their existing customer base who may be exposed.


      I have extensive experience with Sun. I believe the Sun Fire line are the best midrange servers available and that Solaris is by far the best commercial Unix. That doesn't mean that Sun didn't drop the ball big time, nor does it mean that the RAS qualities of the Enterprise series owes a damn thing the the USII design as the original post claimed. God, and to think you got modded up...

  30. Sun's New "Insanity First" Initiative. by Bowie+J.+Poag · · Score: 3, Funny



    I'm telling you people, Sun has kicked off the quarter by announcing a new "Insanity First" initiative within the company. Nobody believes me. Here's a brief run-down of corporate goals within the next 4-8 months:

    1) Replace all technical staff with tigers.

    2) Replace the tigers with African bushmen who communicate with clicks and grunts. Scrap x86 Solaris, and release "Solaris For Hamsters, Gerbils, And Other Small Rodents". Meanwhile, move the tigers over to Technical Support to handle incoming calls.

    3) Include a free copy of "The 1979 Guinness Book Of World Records" with every purchase order under over $3,000,000, with every instance of the word "from" highlighted.

    4) One word: Mebibytes!!

    5) Begin intentionally misrouting customer purchase orders and inventory shipments. Establish two divisions within the company, the Product Obfuscation Division, and the Product De-Obfucscation Division, overseen by a third division called "Buh". Staff all three departments with goats.

    6) Give the goats stock options.

    7) Pour billions of dollars into quantumcomputing with one simple goal -- To write an infinite loop that fires and re-hires Scott McNealy billions of times per second, so when the shit hits the fan, its impossible to determine whether or not he was in charge the moment any non-profitable decision was made.

    8) Buy Compaq.

    9) Cut off all business relations with any company that has the letter "B" in its name. Refer to all the companies who remain as "The Divine Council Of Broktou."

    10) Stop selling Linux on the grounds that it screws up the company's expense reports. When you sell a free product, the profit margain is infinite, and Excel doesn't know how to handle that sort of math.

    Cheers,

    --
    Bowie J. Poag

    1. Re:Sun's New "Insanity First" Initiative. by alexburke · · Score: 2

      8) Buy Compaq.

      They already beat Sun to it. Sorry, Bowie. ;)

  31. Re:Linux has becoming more and more unstable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can the Intel compilers(c++/f95) be made to run under FreeBSD?

    P.S. There's a new version out this week, version 6.01.

  32. maybe... by ZoneGray · · Score: 3, Funny

    >> the on-again, off-again McNealy Linux relationship.

    Suspect Scott's going to be having an on-again, off-again relationship with Carly or Lou before this is all through.

  33. Woah! by NiftyNews · · Score: 3, Funny

    Woah, an executive just departed from a large company?

    This is a rare opportunity, people. Party's at my place.

  34. Linux Doesn't Need Sun by Isldeur · · Score: 2

    What has Sun ever done for linux really?

    Linux doesn't need Sun. Sun needs Linux. and I'm being very objective about that. I'm no free software zealot by any stretch, but free software has this self-renewing momentum that every other company wishes they could immitate.

    1. Re:Linux Doesn't Need Sun by gazbo · · Score: 0, Troll
      What has Sun ever done for linux really?
      What have the Romans ever done for us?
    2. Re:Linux Doesn't Need Sun by Isldeur · · Score: 2

      What have the Romans ever done for us?

      Scott M.? Is that you!??

      Sorry, I don't buy it. The Romans (after the Greeks, from whom they took many things) were founders of Western Civilization. I don't see Sun like that.

  35. Sun's dilemma by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    Sun's basic problem is simple and very hard to overcome: Their basic business model, selling high-priced hardware and software with unique capabilities, is being decimated by Linux and Moore's law. This leaves them with only a few options in the long run, none of them attractive:

    1. Find a way to turn Java into a cash cow. There's almost no chance of this happening.

    2. Make Solaris/SPARC a cost effective competitor with Intel architecture boxes running Linux. This will only be possible at the very high end, as Intel (and AMD) architecture systems keep getting faster and Linux's SMP capabilities keep improving. Sun doesn't even have a clear edge on the service front, thanks to companies like IBM on the server high end, HPaq in the middle, and Dell on the low end.

    3. Embrace Linux and find a way to turn it into gold, essentially the "mini-IBM" strategy. There are serious questions about whether Sun has the corporate culture needed to embrace Linux this fully, or if it's even possible for a company of their size to pull it off.

    1. Re:Sun's dilemma by Tuqui · · Score: 1

      ...essentially the "mini-IBM" strategy. There are serious questions about whether Sun has the corporate culture needed to embrace Linux this fully,...

      Why not EVEN IBM changed(!?), if in the past most of the hardware & and the biggest software companies, use monopolistic tactics they all learned it from IBM.

  36. Random NYT Login Generator by majcher · · Score: 3, Informative

    ...now with automatic URL filling and submit, like a real gateway should:

    http://www.majcher.com/nytview.html?url=http://www . ytimes.com/2002/05/02/technology/02SUN.html&submit

  37. But they now have Whitfield Diffie! by abischof · · Score: 5, Interesting

    They may have lost their Linux Exec, but they recently acquired Whitfield Diffie! (For those not aware, Whitfield Diffie is one of the inventors of public-key cryptography, the technology used in PGP and elsewhere)

    --

    Alex Bischoff
    HTML/CSS coder for hire

    1. Re:But they now have Whitfield Diffie! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Actually, he has been around for years, as it said in his promotion announcement. He did not have this fancy title earlier, but was doing something similar.

    2. Re:But they now have Whitfield Diffie! by rusti999 · · Score: 1

      I don't why the above post was modded down, but it's certainly true. Whitfield Diffie has been working at Sun Labs (the R&D division of Sun) for several years now.

  38. Sun's in trouble by Alexander · · Score: 4, Insightful

    DeWitt, was a very talented CEO and did great things for Cobalt.

    His leaving will have absolutely NO direct effect on Open Office (there's a political assumption made by the poster that doesn't fit), and might be a good thing for Linux in Cobalt.

    In fact, the sooner Sun realizes it is in a very difficult position because of x86 Linux, the better. The Cobalt appliances are overpriced and underpowered, the Cobalt line has all sorts of issues, the not the least of which is a non-standard distribution. Standard Distribution is what the customer wants, not an appliance. Linux seems to be eating Sun's lunch as much, if not more, than NT.

    The Solaris faction will never allow Linux to co-exist peacefully within Sun, the SPARC faction will never adopt x86, not to mention push x86 Linux, so neither the software side nor the hardware side, politically, will ever truly adopt Linux.

    Furthermore, the sales force is keen on the BIG hardware sale. No Sun sales person wants to sell a $2,000 x86 Linux box.

    About the best thing you can say for Linux within Sun is there's a small amount of hope that the former iPlanet team will maintain some semblance of autonomy with regards to OS support for their software. Unfortunately, Sun marketing can't position them to gain mindshare against competing technologies, so the hope is fairly small (and I might add that the ONLY reason that iPlanet has any real non-Solaris support is because it's the Netscape Enterprise stuff).

    No, Sun is not in a good position as Linux starts charging into it's space. It's already killed the small workstation market for them (mmmmm.... IPC), UNIX shops that were buying SPARC 20s in the mid 90s for IP services have mostly migrated to some "free" UNIX on x86, and now IBM is pushing big Linux iron (FYI, there was a point not too long ago when IBM Global sold more SPARC than Sun sales force.... interesting when viewing the ramifications of IBM's Linux Lovin'). I've made assumptions here about Linux being able to succeed in what's left in Sun's core space, but I'd imagine that by now IBM, Dell, and HPAQ have all realized that the sooner they are able to push x86 Linux into competition with Sun where they've reallly had little, the better. After all, to these guys, it's all about either volume (Dell) or services (IBM/HPAQ). Dell's a price point leader with good enough quality, and IBM/HPAQ realize that (at least in the "enterprise space" they both have big profitable niche's outside of where they compete with Sun and their services arm) their hardware/software efforts are simply the tools to sell more services, and if they can sell hardware/software profitably, good for those business units.

    A Sun shareholder or fan can only hope that these mix ups bring about a new focus from within Sun - but frankly McNealy will have to turn the charging elephant, it'll take a heck of a turnaround with HUGE amounts of organizational change.

    --
    "oohhh... I didn't know Schopenhauer was a philosopher!" ..."uhhh yeah, he's the one that begins with
  39. Told you by jsse · · Score: 1

    "You gotta pay for having me wearing this." - McNealy

  40. It had to be tense being the Linux person at Sun by DaveWood · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Printing $50,000 Solaris CD binders is a major source of profit for Sun, and they are not in a position to endanger any sources of profit right now.

    Linux is already putting the big hurt on Solaris' server marketshare. Remember, unlike Microsoft, Sun is in the untenable position of competing _directly_ with a free product. Solaris X86 was a response to the nascent Linux threat (a dismal failure, as any closed source product was bound to be, even if it didn't suck goat ass to begin with). The disastrous reluctance to support Linux Java was another byproduct of Linux Paranoia at Sun.

    But the Java issue clarified things a bit for the Sun people. They saw that trying to isolate and marginalize Linux would hurt Java, and then began to realize that it could hurt their whole company. They began to wonder if Linux's rise might be inexorable. Inevitable. That was when things started to change. The Cobalt acquisition, the Gnome support, the Open Office work... and of course the tier 1 Java support.

    But when hard times come, people look at the P&L and they get the Fear. Bold, risky moves like moving towards Linux start to be questioned. You become desperate about the bottom line _right now_. I don't know if this is why DeWitt left or not, but I imagine what he represents could be feared inside Sun.

    I expect cooler heads to prevail, eventually. Sun will continue to sell Solaris forever. But eventually, when the numbers finally work out, they will start offering "Sun Linux," hopefully with some useful "value adds," on progressively more expensive hardware, and as Solaris 3rd party development slows and Linux 3rd party development accellerates, Solaris will eventually be relegated to legacy status, and hopefully by then Sun will have emulated IBM's rise into the services sector.

  41. DeWitt not a Linux guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think we may be missing the point. Although DeWitt used Linux in the Cobalt boxes, I don't think he was really a proponent of Linux. I remember reading an interview with him where he basically said he used Linux because it was there and free, but that the important thing was the appliance nature of Cobalts products not the OS. Did Cobalt ever GPL their html interface?

  42. Solaris Developer Comments on Linux by __aanonl8035 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Also lm@neteng.engr.sgi.com (Larry McVoy) wrote:
    OK, I think I can handle this. Tell your friend that I used to work at SunSoft, in the kernel group, I did posix, ufs clustering, the sun source mgmt system, started 100baseT, architected the cluster product line (from which came vlans which I invented), etc. I think my credentials are probably enough to impress a sys admin :-) The main reasons that Linux is faster than commercial Unices:

    * the system call entry is a better design. All Unix systems other than Linux use the design done by Bell Labs 20 years ago and the Linux design is simply lighter - it approaches a procedure call in cost. The complaint is always that Linux can't possibly be supporting all the features, such as restartable system calls, if it is that fast. Those claims turn out to be false - Linux supports the same features, including security, as any commercial Unix. It's just designed better. And commercial Unices are starting to pick up the ideas.
    * Linux kernel hacks count instructions and cache misses and eliminate them. This is a biggy. When each "feature" is added into a kernel, people will do gross measurement to show that it made no difference. And each feature doesn't make a measurable difference - one or two more cache misses in a code path won't show up. But do that a 100 times and all the "features" taken together start to hurt. Linux is far ahead of the rest of the world, including NT, in that Linus and the other senior kernel folks do not kid themselves that a cache miss here and there doesn't matter. I frequently see the Linux development effort keep working at it until the feature they are working on can not go faster because it is running at hardware speeds - there is no more room for optimization. Contrast that with the commercial approach of "well, it didn't slow down for me" and you can start to see how things get out of hand. Kudos to Linus, David and Alan for being the smartest coders in this regard. I'd like to be that good.
    * Linux is a redesign. Many ideas have been rethought using current thinking. All other Unix implementations (exceptions are things like QNX - which also performs at Linux like speeds and has also been shown to be posix/xpg4 etc compliant) are basically the same under the covers. It isn't surprising that fresh minds can do better - one would hope that we have learned something in 20 years

    http://www.ultralinux.org/faq.html#q_1_15

  43. NYT login by frAme57 · · Score: 1
    if you don't want to bother with a login of your own, feel free to use this one:

    user: qwerty474, passwd: qwerty

    enjoy!

    --
    "In a hierarchy every employee will rise to his level of incompetence". The Peter Principle
  44. I feel stupid. by Chucow · · Score: 1
    quietly left Sun on Friday

    And here i was wondering for a while how he left on two different days. =\

  45. OpenOffice will be fine by irritating+environme · · Score: 1

    After all, its open, out there, and not going anywhere.

    --


    Hey, I'm just your average shit and piss factory.
  46. Its simple :SUN IS DOOMED by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2
    They're damned if the support linux, damned if they don't. Supporting linux completely erodes the entire reason Sun has gone the proprietary route - controlling the platform.

    Not supporting linux means fighting not just one or two companies, but an entire economy. Intel. AMD. IBM. HP. Dell. There's just no way that Sun can win this battle. None.

    The bottom line is that any platform business is hosed once their platform falls from grace. SGI is a classic example.

    Sun is doomed.

  47. Disagree - they cannot compete on price by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2
    Sun must factor in the cost of developing an entire platform into the per unit cost. They can't leverage the entire economy of technology that linux can (Intel, AMD, Dell, HP, IBM). So inherently they are going to lose on cost. Now they are also losing on performance, and when you are a boutique solution, you cannot get outperformed.

    Sun is simply in a no-win situation. They are the next SGI.

  48. The great linux destabilizer by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2
    They've tried to promote linux to dislodge Win2k on x86, but in the meantime other companies are using linux to dislodge the entire Sun platform.

    Who do you think linux will destroy first...a server company or a client software/OS company?

  49. But Sun can't ignore the short term/next quarter by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2

    The long term vision is all well and good, but Sun stock is taking a beating, server sales are down and they are losing market share. The pressure is on McNealy to act fast to get Sun hardware and software sales up, not to promote some altruistic future vision. He knows this. So did Zander, and so did the linux guy who left. Their departures are no coincidence - look to see Sun go on the attack in the short term against anything but Sparc/Solaris. Anything but and there is going to be a shareholder revolt with McNealy's head on a plater.

  50. I say again, Sun can kill Linux anytime they want. by emil · · Score: 2

    The moment that Sun releases the Solaris kernel, or a portion of it that scales to 8 cpus (i.e., the "Free Solaris" standard version) in an open license, either BSD or GPL, they will kill Linux.

    Apple is becomming a server threat. If Sun distributes a free Solaris kernel that is difficult to scale beyond 8 cpus that Apple takes up, Sun might be able to relegate Apple to the low end of the market, and give Apple vendors a high-end migration path. Apple is already rumored to be maintaining a SPARC port of Mac OS X and is dissatisfied with POWER.

    AMD is adopting a NUMA architecture. If Sun works with AMD on a NUMA Solaris, design decisions there may provide Sun with new ideas for the SPARC line (for which they now will not report TPC-C scores, presumably because of shame).

    Sun could also kill the Itanium UNIXen (HP-UX, AIX 5L, a future Tru64, and even OpenVMS) with a free Solaris kernel for ia64.

    Sun must investigate the question of embedding Solaris technology in the products of other vendors (Apple and Red Hat immediately come to mind), preferably through an open license. The growth of Sun's server market will stagnate without such an envigorating act.

  51. Or, more simply, they're doomed by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2
    Sun is a boutique platform vendor. To be a boutique vendor you have to provide some substantial unique gain over commodity products, be it either in price, performance, software availability, or service.

    Sun is the next SGI. They're hosed.

    McNealy needs to put results on the balance sheet NOW, not in two years, NOW. That means dumping anything that is not a cash cow. Shareholders want this mean's head on a plate and he can't afford to look much further than the next two quarters for some relief.

  52. Wrong by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Firstly, Solaris has sucked for a long time on the x86 platform. Maybe people will drop OSs like bad habits, but not hardware platforms.

    Secondly, linux has a huge amount of momentum in the open source community. Arguably it is killing even the BSDs. It is doubtful that a newly opened OS could take away much of the mindshare at this point - the people working on linux have invested to much of themselves just to drop it.

    1. Re:Wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Arguably it is killing even the BSDs"

      Yeah rite, lay off the crack pipe, dude :)
    2. Re:Wrong by Jon_E · · Score: 1

      Sun's never really had an interest in intel's h/w and if you look at what they're doing with it I think you'll find that it's just to deal with people who think that Intel rules the world.

      Linux and BSD are pretty good and awesome for learning (been encouraged for laptop use for a while now - can't beat the driver base), but development-wise they're only starting to learn some of the same lessons that sun learned in the early to mid 90's when they switched from a BSD derivative to a SVR4 and then heavily changed that as well - the same lessons that AIX and HPUX learned and are learning later. If nothing else - Sun has a deal more exposure in developing and supporting most large customers with large-scale core critical applications - for a long time .. that experience pays off technically.

      for example - linux kernel developers are only now starting to learn the performance boost you get with a pre-emptive kernel - if you trace back on Sun's history - you'll see that this came when they moved away from the BSDish (SunOS 4.1.x) base

      perhaps, fartsy, if you stopped getting so worked up about names and vendors - drinking the kool-aid and FUD that vendors love to spread - and started looking at why certain technical choices are made you'd see that Sun generally does the right thing and are generally quiet about it rather than waving flags and taking out television commercials to try and convince the world of how great they are and what incredible contributions they've made .. their contribution into the OpenSource community and standards runs much deeper than the "flavor-of-the-day" top-end issues that everyone sees.

      When I first started working with *nixes I used to hate the way that Sun did certain things because it was different from what I was used to - as I began to understand some of the reasoning and realize that differences I don't immediately understand that are frustrating to me aren't "stupid" necessarily I began to see that out of all the major Unix players - Sun generally does the right thing. If you look at a lot of the major development happening within linux - I think you'll see IBM and HP putting a lot of their programmers in it - so there can be a fair amount of anti-Sun .. Sun's not doing anything here - but I disagree - I think Sun's contribution is a little more hidden, and behind the scenes - much more in the idea development and leading edge department - If you look at some the ideas that got put into Solaris over the years - i think you'll see cheap imitations in linux - so it must be a form of flattery.

  53. Re:It had to be tense being the Linux person at Su by pmz · · Score: 1

    Printing $50,000 Solaris CD binders is a major source of profit for Sun...

    Since when did Solaris media cost $50,000?

    Today, $50,000 would be about 500 to 1000 licenses...this is probably the top 3% of Sun installations. I'd figure Sun gets more money from that other 97%.

  54. relationship by feldkamp · · Score: 2, Funny

    the on-again, off-again McNealy Linux relationship.

    Well, maybe if Scott picked up his socks once in a while, and his drunk friends stopped showing up at all hours of the night, our relationship would be a little more long-term.

    Sincerely,
    Linux

  55. Insider perspective on Dewitt and Cobalt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Background:

    I worked for Cobalt from before they went public until about 6 months after the merger. I moved away from the Cobalt business but I still maintain close ties with people who work directly for the Cobalt business unit within Sun. To keep anyone from getting in trouble, I'll stay anonymous (too bad, the karma would have been nice ;) so believe or disbelieve the following at your whim.

    Perspective on Mr. Dewitt:

    * Stephen Dewitt did tremendous things for Cobalt when they were their own company. He helped bring them public in a big way and had the vision to sell to Sun for a large amount just before Cobalt's main markets (ISPs and small VARs) tanked in early 2001.

    * However, once the merger happened, Mr. Dewitt was moved a couple of steps above the Cobalt business unit to lead Edge computing. He was in a much more visionary position than he was with Cobalt and had very little to do with day to day operations. Most of the Cobalt and Linux folk within Sun had heard nothing from him for months before he resigned as he was focused more on edge computing strategies than specific products.

    * It's quite possible he was just being graceful and staying around long enough to make sure that the Cobalt unit got incorporated as smoothly as possible before he went on to find the next company to lead. Mr. Dewitt is not one to easily accept going from being a CEO to being a vice president, even of a very large company.

    Perspective on Cobalt:

    * Between the market collapses and a very complicated merger, Cobalt products have suffered. They are probably a year behind where they would be if neither event had happened. However, if they hadn't been bought by Sun, they also could have easily disappeared when the bubble popped, so overall it was probably a wise move.

    As for Cobalt products ...

    * The Qube product got some pretty major feature additions back in February which were given out free to anyone with an older Qube 3. Not bad ... but I would be surprised to see another major Qube product (ie, new hardware) for another 8-16 months.

    * There have been allusions to a new RaQ-like product that will probably be released sometime this month that will be on par with the appliances that IBM announced last week based on the X series and Sphera software. I don't have much more details, but expect a refresh of that product line soon.

    * Expect to see a new product from Sun by the end of summer that is a general purpose box similar to the 1U boxes from IBM/Compaq/etc. No real details here but I know that the Cobalt unit is the part of Sun that is running with this project (at least as of 6 weeks ago). It doesn't sound like Sun has alot of other resources working on Linux (except for their Blade project, which is a while off in the distance) but hopefully if this product line takes off it will cement Cobalt's position within Sun.

    Heck, I might even try to go back if they look to be stable after the general purpose box, I jumped ship when the rumors of lay offs (which happened a couple months later) got too strong.

  56. Linux is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux is becoming increasing irrelevant. Stupid hacks like the ones Larry I-got-fired-from-both-Sun-AND-SGI mentioned just don't matter. It appears *linux kernel wannabes just don't GET IT. They keep reinventing what's already in BSD and deluding themselves into thinking they have an advanced new OS, ha ha. No wonder *linux is dying. Everyone who knows better is switching to FreeBSD.

  57. Re:It had to be tense being the Linux person at Su by DaveWood · · Score: 2

    The licensing structure is broken up so that, depending on your needs (compiler, etc), you have to buy many pieces separately. Hence, "binder." The full suite, as far as I am told is far in excess of $50,000.

    I'd welcome actual references to the contrary.

  58. You should think about it more. by emil · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What if you took Red Hat Linux 7.2, removed the Linux kernel, and substituted the Solaris kernel?

    On x86, you would immediately have 8-cpu scalability with no problem, with much greater efficiency than RH Advanced Server.

    However, if you needed greater than 8-cpu scalability, porting Red Hat/Solaris to an e15k would give you a max of 106 cpus in a system architecture originally designed by Cray.

    In other words, Sun could get control of the low end, provide a market-wide migration path to SPARC, and cut the throat of any high-end UNIX on Intel. They would instantly own the "Linux momentum."

    They need to do it now. Right now.

    1. Re:You should think about it more. by Anonymous+Bullard · · Score: 1

      Customers tend to turn to Red Hat because they know the Linux kernel (and its immediate surroundings) inside out.

      I'm not convinced they have that same advantage wrt the Solaris kernel. Getting to know anything/anyone intimately is usually a long process.

      --

      Should invading one's peaceful neighbours be opposed, or rewarded with trade deals?

  59. what's going on by Derkec · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is retirement season at Sun. They tend to change things up and do re-orgs when their fiscal year rolls over in July. About this time, they need to stary announcing what these changes are going to be. This means that when Ed Zander tell Scott he'd like to retire sometime last year. Scott says, "sure, we'll let the world know end of April/early may." That's why these changes tend to come in bunches for Sun at this time of year.


    The other big thing is that Sun does best when it has it's back to the wall. Look at it's history and time and time again, people have said Sun will be dead in 2 or 3 years. It has thusfar managed to reinvent itself. It's in that position now. It has changed it's look (purple is gone), is rebranding its product line and knows it needs to play well with Linux. That their Linux head is leaving might indicate either a frustration with Sun from him, or a new dedication to Linux from Sun. Sun might want to see more from that group. Or it might be folding it's Linux efforts in closer to the Solaris group.


    Sun sees itself as having survived the nastiest downturn it has faced. It's letting people leave who wanted to leave a year and a half ago. It's also gearing up to reinvent itself and go kick butt. I think it's going to be fun to watch and see if they pull it off or not.

  60. Next time... by SlashChick · · Score: 2

    Cobalt Developer Site (where you can follow the step-by-step instructions to roll your own packages

    Pkgmaster.com -- pre-packaged versions of Webalizer and PHP 4.1.2 for Cobalts (and others)

    cobalt-users mailing list, where you can find help on all of the above topics

  61. Email from Sun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Email that went out to many Sun customers from their representatives.

    -

    Sent: Thursday, May 02, 2002 11:09 AM
    To: *censored*
    Subject: *** Sun Senior Management Transition ***

    May 1, 2002

    Dear *censored*:

    Recently, you may have read about the management changes at Sun. We'd
    like to explain what these will mean to you, and how they will
    strengthen Sun both for the short and long run.

    The announcements that we have made were planned, and we would like to
    assure you that:

    * Sun's strategy and direction remain unchanged. We have
    simplified our management structure to better reflect the
    changing needs of our customers.

    * This is the result of a succession planning process in which
    Sun has invested as part of our responsibility to customers,
    shareholders and employees -- as you would expect from a 20
    year-old company.

    * Sun's new leaders represent the best in the industry, and
    have been groomed for their new roles. Current executives are
    committed both to remain in their roles until the end of our
    fiscal year, and to Sun's success.

    * Our commitment to provide you with the best quality products
    and services to meet your business needs is stronger than
    ever.

    Thanks to your loyalty and support we are a leader in our industry
    today. You can be assured of our continued commitment to your business.
    We look forward to working with you to accomplish your goals long into
    the future.

    And as always, if you have any questions or suggestions please feel
    free to contact any member of your Sun account team or the Sun
    management team.

    Sincerely,

    *censored*
    *censored* Corporate Account Manager

    On behalf of:
    Scott McNealy, Chairman and CEO

  62. Re:It had to be tense being the Linux person at Su by magellan · · Score: 1

    "The licensing structure is broken up so that, depending on your needs (compiler, etc), you have to buy many pieces separately."

    Yes the Sun compiler is separate (GCC comes with Solaris). A logging UNIX file system with concurrent direct I/O comes with Solaris. Disk mangement software comes with Solaris. CDE and Motif come with Solaris. A 200,000 entry commercial grade iPlanet LDAP server comes with Solaris (that's a $400,000 value if purchased separately).

    A Solaris license for 1 to 8 CPUs is $0.

    The Solaris media kit is $75.

    The Forte C/C++ Workshop, single user: $1,995.00

    "The full suite, as far as I am told is far in excess of $50,000."

    Don't believe everything you hear.

    The total software cost (for an 8-CPU or less system) with the Sun compiler is $2,070, or $75 with GCC.

    Even if you added the Veritas Volume Manager and Veritas File system and upgraded the compiler to the Forte Enterprise Edition the total cost would be $17,560.

    Of course, you could have found this information yourself at http://store.sun.com/.

  63. Re:It had to be tense being the Linux person at Su by pmz · · Score: 2

    The full suite, as far as I am told is far in excess of $50,000.


    That's a binder almost no one buys. Solaris comes with so much by default (<$100), that additional software is really on an if-needed basis. Even then, there are Free alternatives to much of it.

    For example, Forte is a really good compiler for UltraSPARC processors, but GCC is workable and is free. iPlanet is a really good application server, but Apache, Tomcat, and jBoss are workable and are free.

    Buy the commercial stuff when it is warranted; use the free stuff when you just need to get by.

    In short, the only time I've seen someone spend $50,000 on software is for commercial databases, high-end CAD systems, commercial application servers, or (jokingly) all the stuff needed to make Windows useful.

  64. 1.Read 2.Think 3. Post by theolein · · Score: 1

    I know these links.
    It took me a while to find the info on rolling the .pkgs. It isn't advertised anywhere.

    The PHP link is for PHP for the Raq4. I was referring to a Raq3!

    The mailing list is full of users bitching about the fact that SUN doesn't help much. Thanks, I did subscribe.

  65. Are you retarded or something? by shadoweye · · Score: 0, Troll

    I don't normally post just watch. You should do more research other than post conspiracies on this site. SkUNk will not give their source to their kernel and the reasons are:

    * SkUNk has too much pride. $McNealy$ is too much of a pea-brain. (Gates will clown forever and ever and ever.)

    * How would Scott feel if he woke up tomorrow and went to /. and saw the new release on OpenSun, FreeSun, EasySun etc. (Oops I think I just shot myself in the foot, again.) People would burn their licenses like a bad habit.

    * Its not like if SkUNk was a startup. They are an established international company. SkUNk is the M$ of *nx. (OK, lets give our source so small companies can offer better support and charge less. Yes, this is the solution its so brilliant thanks emil.)

    * Believe it or not, but SkUNk's intentions regarding cobalt are to kill cobalt and get people's mind off linux. Look at vasoftware, what you think SkUNk had nothing to do with them jumping off the hardware market. Sometimes you have to take these risks even if it means to spend millions on a company to kill. This is not a conspiracy it is so true. Cobalt has not been profitable for the longest and SkUNk laid off almost all Cobalt employees.

  66. Re: ;) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To Tami? Ew, gross. :P

  67. Re:It had to be tense being the Linux person at Su by DaveWood · · Score: 2

    Thank you. It's been a little while since I've been around a big Sun purchase; Things have obviously changed a bit.

  68. Re:It had to be tense being the Linux person at Su by DaveWood · · Score: 2

    In fact, now that I think about it, a dramatic decline in the price of Solaris, and an equally dramatic increase in the features included in the base package, fits with the big picture.

  69. Java could make money by OhYeah! · · Score: 1

    How about some decent visual development tools. How about making Java accessible to the VB monkeys? Why did they completely concede that market to IBM/whoever? Why do they keep writing free "reference implementations" while BEAS sells their shitty WebLogic for 40K+? There are a ton of people making money selling support/add-ons for Java.

    Maybe Sun should spin off Java, that way they can drop the act of not competing with other Java-based products, and go full bore to really develop some useful Java products.

  70. Linux isn't non commercial. by Nailer · · Score: 2

    Be aware that Linux isn't the only non-commercial UNIX OS in the world

    Who said Linux was non commercial? Most of the more popular Linux distribution are produced for commercial reasons. I think the word you are looking for is Open Source or Free.

  71. Effect Is a Noun, Affect Is a Verb by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I don't think this will effect OpenOffice.
    (OK. Technically 'effect' is a verb too, but it's not the one you want here. Trust me.)
  72. When pigs fly... by Evil+MarNuke · · Score: 1

    Sun must then find a way to make pigs fly to force Mircosoft to stop making software and start growing pineapples in the south pacific. Then Intel will move headquaters to Alaska to start producing goat cheese for starving kids in Pilly'. This will lead an open path for RedHat Solaris to rule the world on AMD designed 8 way Sparcs machines with cases designed by Appple.

    --
    The journey is better then the end.
  73. SUN made the wrong bet, now it's time to pay... by satanicultwhackjob · · Score: 1

    As an admin/developer who's worked on every SUN box up to 10K, I think what people are missing here is that SUN made a bet against the hardware -- x86 hardware has simply become too cheap, fast and reliable too quickly for SUN to effectively compete against it. x86 *nix is simply leveraged against R&D for the PC market, and therefore by every sale of a personal computer, regardless of what OS it's sold with.

    So bitch, moan, rail and beat your chest against Micro Smurfs all you want - they're your greatest unintended supporters; with an Open Source / Free Beer Fountain methodology, I'm afraid that the likes of Linux / *nix will make RSM's dreams and rhetoric seem puny in only a decade.

    Note1: This comes from a dyed in the wool Solaris geek, who noticed that all of the innovation in the OS was a rip-off from / "cooperative effort" with GNU/Linux types when the Linux kernel turned 2.0.
    CAVEAT: That is to say, all of the shit that worked reliably, or that I might actually need to develop anything useful with, not including the possible exception of JAVA.