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Using Cellular Traffic to Monitor Traffic Jams

An Anonymous Coward writes "The BBC has this story about Scots company Applied Generics and their plan to use cellphone location data to determine where there are traffic jams and (presumably) generate (and sell?) evasive routing tactics for drivers. They are using both passive cellular traffic (what you get when the phone is switched on) and active (drivers phoning up to say they'll be late - in standing traffic, I hope) to look for clusters of immobile cellphones along major routes. The whole idea has a sort of "why didn't I think of that?" neatness. Personally I wouldn't mind my own traffic being used wholesale (aggregated with thousands of other users), but how do other /.ers feel about a company profiting from data emitted by the cellphone that they paid for?"

209 comments

  1. Have roads, will fill them by pieterh · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The general rule is: add road capacity, and more people will drive. Inevitably a technology like this will feed back into mobile guidance systems based on GPS, with the final result that every road, major to minor, will be congested equally heavily. Building new roads or using smarter routing techniques will not cut traffic congestion. Living closer to work and using a bike or walking will.

    1. Re:Have roads, will fill them by MadKeithV · · Score: 1

      You've just described optimal load balancing, which can't be a bad thing! Though I agree that alternatives to commuting should be proactively explored - I'd LOVE to "work" from home at my research job.

      Researching Neverwinter Nights for instance ;)

    2. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Wobbit · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What you say is true, but as long as we have these roads, we should use them to their full potential. I agree we should look for alternative ways of transportation, or encourage people to go and live closer to their work, but that dosn't mean we can't optimize road usage.

    3. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Tune · · Score: 1

      True. Adding more roads does yields more traffic, and the only read solution is to reduce mobility. But meanwhile - visa versa - it seems logical to aim road improvements at regions where congestion is highest. This is more efficient than just building roads and waiting for traffic to come use it. Why use (taxpayer's) money and use up space and natural recources for roads that aren't used.

      ...And for the problem of finding the bottlenecks, this system might help to some extent. So: wear/use your mobile to vote!

      Of course, we're not there yet.

    4. Re:Have roads, will fill them by pieterh · · Score: 3, Insightful
      As far as I can see, and this is confirmed by my own experience of two decades of commuting, people drive because they do not seriously try to find alternatives. Make an effort, look for places to live in the inner cities, find ways to work from home... all these will add to one's quality of life, save hours of wasted time, and cut the amount of waste caused by pushing a ton of metal around the countryside.

      So, anything that makes driving less pleasant must be a 'good thing' in this respect, and anything that delays the inevitable must be a bad thing.

      Typically people stick to highways, and these will get blocked while smaller roads will stay free. I can't see that 'load balancing' cars onto smaller roads is a good thing. It won't cut anyone's travel time. It won't reduce the total number of cars. It will simply create more accessible road space.

      As for the 'potential' of roads: the capacity of a road decreases once you get past a certain car density. The only way I can see of optimizing road usage is to charge for it and raise the price until usage drops to this density.

    5. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      True, but I think that bigger effects can be achieved by distributing the traffic more evenly over time (i.e. avoid rush-hours) than to distribute it over space. The primary reason that we have traffic jams is that almost everybody works 9 to 5. As a consequence we design our roads for this peak traffic while most of the time they are almost empty.

    6. Re:Have roads, will fill them by CaptainAlbert · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > The general rule is: add road capacity, and
      > more people will drive.

      At best, this applies only up to a point. At worst, it's a myth - and a dangerous one. Roads aren't just for car drivers! They're also for cyclists, motobikes and buses. The congestion problem in London (UK) is particularly acute to the extent that the administration is trying to introduce tolls for entering the city centre.

      How can they persuade more people to ditch their cars and use public transport? By providing reliable bus and underground services. No-one uses London buses in rush hour, because they're too slow. Why? Because there's so much traffic on the roads, caused by the people who won't take the bus... the only way to break the cycle is to reduce congestion. This means reducing the density of traffic, either by (a) removing cars from the roads, or (b) making the roads bigger, or (c) both of the above.

      In London at least, roads don't "cause traffic" as you suggest. No-one in their right mind would try driving in/through London if they didn't absolutely have to.

      The issue with cyclists is the same. Nobody want to cycle in central London because it's so dangerous. Why? Because of all the traffic... and so on. Why don't more people walk, instead of driving half a mile down the road? Because the roads are lethal for pedestrians and the pelicon crossings take forever to change. Why? because of all the tra.... :)

      Of course, any move to impose congestion charging / extra taxation / higher petrol prices or whatever are met with huge resistance from motoring groups. But by continuing to overuse their cars, they only make the situation worse for themselves.

      OK, time to stop my off-topic ranting. I just get irate about these things. :) BTW I don't own a car and neither does my wife; we take the train to work because it's cheaper and safer.

      --
      These sigs are more interesting tha
    7. Re:Have roads, will fill them by SN74S181 · · Score: 2, Funny

      look for places to live in the inner cities.... all these will add to one's quality of life

      Wow! What a clinker! I guess I'll go walk out in the trees near the field behind my 100 year old farm house, listen to the birds singing, and ponder on your pithy statement.

    8. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      when some one invents and mass produces transporters, it won't matter :). Bad star trek joke.

    9. Re:Have roads, will fill them by mpe · · Score: 2

      The general rule is: add road capacity, and more people will drive.

      Traffic increasing as more road space is added is something which has been known about for the last 70-80 years.

      Living closer to work and using a bike or walking will.

      One of the reasons people don't do this is that they have to use the same roads choked with traffic. So they risk injury from being hit by cars and having to breath the exhaust...

    10. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "general rule is: add road capacity, and more people will drive"

      No. There are always more people being created, and a percentage of them will want to drive. The road capacity just dictates how many CAN physically fit on them.

    11. Re:Have roads, will fill them by warpSpeed · · Score: 5, Informative
      As far as I can see, and this is confirmed by my own experience of two decades of commuting, people drive because they do not seriously try to find alternatives. Make an effort, look for places to live in the inner cities, find ways to work from home...

      Speaking as one of those "people", we do not commute using public transport because there generally is no "serious" alternative avaiable. In Washington DC, the metro is just dandy, if you count beeing packed into a sardine can and standing for 30 min to an hour a nice way to commute. Not to mention the lack of parking after 7 am at all the major sububian stations. and the close to $12 round trip cost for parking and fare

      It is FAR cheaper, and takes less time (20 min) for me to drive into DC, and get two parking tickets a week then it is to take the Metro.

      When a real commuting alternatives are available I would use it, until then stop blaming the commuter, they are in their cars for economic and time saving reasons. Why should the sacrifice thier time and money?

      Raise the price of gas and lower the cost of public transport, and make it more efficient/convinient, then we can talk.

    12. Re:Have roads, will fill them by afedaken · · Score: 1

      Ya know, some of us treasure that 1/2 to 1 hour spent commuting.

      Granted, I do have to put up with some of the other stoopid drivers.

      But them aside, that's a garunteed hour that I can be alone, in my comfy vehicle, left alone to my thoughts.

      It's an hour where I can listen to whatever music or books I want.

      It's an hour where I don't have to listen to anyone's requests, orders, demands, whining, or otherwise be disturbed.

      It's an hour that's MINE. And while it's sometimes stressful thanks to traffic, I'll take it gladly.

      --
      If there's a castle floating upside down in the sky, then there's a castle floating upside down in the sky.
    13. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Mr_Silver · · Score: 2
      Make an effort, look for places to live in the inner cities

      I'll happily live in zone 1 in London. However I'll need to cough up 5 times as much rent for a place smaller than I have now.

      People don't use the trains because they're a death trap, smelly, badly maintained, unreliable and nearly always late.

      People don't use buses because they're slow, unreliable, smelly, badly maintained and nearly always late.

      People don't like using the tubes because they're badly maintained, too hot in the summer, freezing cold in the winter and massivily crowded because other people are using them over buses and trains.

      So what do you have left? Cars. Yes it takes longer to get into work, but you don't pay an insanely large amount of money for the privilidge of being rammed up in a stuffy carriage against a glass window with 15 other people shoved against you.

      --
      Avantslash - View Slashdot cleanly on your mobile phone.
    14. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Cato · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You are exaggerating - I live in London too, and the trains and tubes are not that bad (at least from where I live). Calling the trains 'a death trap' is ironic when you consider that railway transport is one of the safest ways to travel - far more people die every year on the roads, but this is virtually invisible since it happens in many small accidents, compared to the large and well publicised rail accidents.

      The real solution is time shifting and working from home - I commute into work at 9 to 9.30 am and the tubes are nearly empty.

    15. Re:Have roads, will fill them by SomeoneGotMyNick · · Score: 2

      But then you won't be present for all the useless meetings.....

      At least that's the mindset where I work. Please TRY to convince the management where I work that this is a viable alternative.

      As a programmer, I can connect to the network at work via a VPN that has already been established for remote offices. However, I need to drive the 45 minutes each way to sit at a desk and do the same stuff I can do from home. Heck, they don't even think the programmers should get a laptop. Instead, we take notes at meetings and use our desktop computers to provide the answers afterwards.

    16. Re:Have roads, will fill them by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      You should read a short story (I think by Ray Bradbury) that explores a society that never goes outside because of a portal or door that works similar to a transporter. I think the title was something simple like "The Door".

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    17. Re:Have roads, will fill them by phil+reed · · Score: 2, Offtopic

      You need to track down and read Larry Niven's article Exercise in Speculation: The Theory and Practice of Teleportation, which is in the collection All the Myriad Ways (now out of print). Among other things, he invented the idea of the flash crowd, which is typified these days by a site being slashdotted.

      --

      ...phil
      "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
    18. Re:Have roads, will fill them by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      What you say is true, but as long as we have these roads, we should use them to their full potential.

      To follow that logic, as long as anything exists it should be used to its full potential. You know, I don't think AIDS is really being used to its full potential. Neither are chemical and biological weapons.

      On the other hand, using roads to their full potential would still involve a great deal of change. More buses, fewer cars on freeways. More buses and bikes (skateboards, rollerblades) and fewer cars on side streets.

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    19. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Living closer to work and using a bike or walking will.
      I would love to see us (me too) FAT Americans do that!

    20. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Mr_Silver · · Score: 1
      You are exaggerating

      I am?

      I commute into work at 9 to 9.30 am

      Try travelling into the city at 8 to 8:30am in the morning when the rest of London does it and then you'll understand what it's like for those of us who really do commute.

      If you're travelling at 9 to 9:30am, you've missed the entire rush.

      --
      Avantslash - View Slashdot cleanly on your mobile phone.
    21. Re:Have roads, will fill them by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      You're sick man, sick!

      I have to leave the house at 4:30AM and don't get back until 6:00PM (if there are no major problems on the freeway - or at work) and the driving is ALWAYS stressful. I am in a van pool and can read or work on the laptop when not behind the wheel but I don't have much of a life these days. I'd trade the commute gladly for a life.

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    22. Re:Have roads, will fill them by ceejayoz · · Score: 1

      I visited London for a week last summer and though the Tube was phenomenal - you lot complain about it so much, but it's better by FAR than anything in most American cities (Washington DC's the only one that compares, IMO, and that gets millions in Federal funding).

    23. Re:Have roads, will fill them by ceejayoz · · Score: 1

      thought, not though... oopies

    24. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's because you're in a VAN POOL. You're probably wasting massive amounts of time while the van drives around picking up or dropping off members. I won't waste any more of my time getting from point A to point B than I absolutely have to. Plus, with my own vehicle, I don't have to adjust my schedule around everyone else. I have a LOT more of a life than I would if I was in a VAN POOL...

    25. Re:Have roads, will fill them by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      One of the reasons people don't do this is that they have to use the same roads choked with traffic. So they risk injury from being hit by cars and having to breath the exhaust...

      Or having moronic passengers lean out the window to smack the back of their helmets (you do wear a helmet, don't you?), or playing the game where the driver trys to steer your bike by brushing your handlebar with his passenger side mirror, or wasting your breath explaining that the bicycle is a vehicle with as much right to the lane as your big truck pulling a trailer that just squeezed you into the curb only to be informed, "That's not a vehicle. It's a bicycle." But I'd still ride if I lived closer to work (within 15 miles or so).

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    26. Re:Have roads, will fill them by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      That's because you're in a VAN POOL. You're probably wasting massive amounts of time while the van drives around picking up or dropping off members.

      Such a smart person. I suppose it never occurred to you that the members meet in one of two locations and the intermediate stop takes no more than five minutes and that perhaps what you consider congested traffic might look like a lightly travelled road elsewhere. No, I didn't think so.

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    27. Re:Have roads, will fill them by wisemat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There's a problem with your first point: Motorists and biciclists like different types of roads.

      I take my bicicle most of the time, and I become ever more acutely aware of this, especially when I start noting the different routes I and my wife(in her car since she has had knee surgery) take to the exact same place.

      Motorists like streets with high speed limits and mulitple lanes. And they don't care much one way or another about how wide the shoulders are or how good the drainage is on the road.

      On my bike, I am intensely interested in having very wide shoulders and drainage matters since I hate riding through standing rain water. I also prefer not having multiple lanes since I often have to ride straight in right turn only lanes and turning left with multiple lanes is such a pain I normally just cross the street twice with the light on those roads.

      And while I won't hesitate to ride even on high speed roads, I get a lot more nervous when cars are whipping past me at 45-50 mph than I do when they slip by at 30-35.

      I think it would help if cities started desining roads more with bicyclists and pedestrians in mind. Give us wider shoulders, lower speeds(just a little!), better drainage, and maybe hike the tax on gas and more people would walk/ride

      Better public transportation would help too. I don't mind riding to/from work and school, but when I'm shopping the car helps to carry the purchases, even relatively small items and over 5 miles I don't want to take my bike. But I could deal with public transportation...

    28. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Brainless · · Score: 1

      I like the idea of having my stats sold. Maybe in the long run the cell companies will start making money off this and drop the price of my bill!

    29. Re:Have roads, will fill them by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      Years ago, when I was a Hippy(TM), we did a survey: We asked a load of drivers "would you pay 50p to get rid of the car in front of you?". over 90% said "Yes".

      This is the problem - Everyone will pay the road usage charge, because they have no choice.

      It won't reduce the traffic one Iota - it will ruin the economy, which will eventually reduce the traffic a bit.

      The only cure for London traffic is to make operating one-man busses a crime against humanity, punishable by 50 years hard labour.And even that would only have a minor effect.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    30. Re:Have roads, will fill them by slntnsnty · · Score: 1

      Well I have no idea how much public transport in DC costs, but using the prices in New York:

      1.50 / ride * 2 rides / day * 365 days / year = $1095 / year

      Average loan of a car = 5 years or longer, but 5 years for ease of calculation

      5 year total cost of Public Transport = $5475

      Compare this to the average new car around $10000 (roughly unless you drive an economy or luxury car)
      Plus Gas
      Plus Maintenence

      Are you really sure it is more economical to drive a car?

    31. Re:Have roads, will fill them by flumps · · Score: 1

      The only cure for London traffic is to make operating one-man busses a crime against humanity, punishable by 50 years hard labour.And even that would only have a minor effect.

      I do hope you're joking? It seems a little harse to bang someone up for going to their job in the morning... :)

      Banning traffic from city/town centres, apart from busses seems the only way forward in my mind. This must be backed up with a comprehensive overhall of public transport (and I dont just mean a couple of extra trains).

      The problems here in the UK are that public transport (not just in cities) is overcrowded already, and national transport is far too expensive (because petrol is expensive) and crap - oh and old and crap too.

      The japanese seem to be able to manage their transport systems far better than us, why cant we? Because most of us are building upon archaic transportation systems that are centuries out of date. The japanese people started from scratch, with design for modern living pre built into their systems.

      We cant do this because it "costs too much", so we are stuck in a cycle that someday is going to break somewhere, and that cost may be far higher...

      --
      "So there he is, risen from the dead. Like that fella, E. T." - Father Ted Crilly
    32. Re:Have roads, will fill them by warpSpeed · · Score: 2
      Practitcal if you live near public transport, maybe. Most places that are located near convinient public transport are very expensive. Look at Bethesda, Rockville, and Shady Grove on the Red Line out side of DC in Maryland here. Any place near metro stops gets real expensive to live, which nullifies the economics of owning a car argument.

      I would love not to have to drive every day, but I live out where housing is somewhat affordable. The train out here is on the other side of town, which requires a car to get to anyway, take 1.5 hours to get me to downtown DC. Then I have to take the Metro to some place elce in the city

      I have since stoped working in downtown DC. The time is just not worth it.

  2. Good idea by jukal · · Score: 5, Funny

    Next in the same series: using cell locations to guide missiles to achieve more casualties. The high-tech way of saying "shut-up!".

    1. Re:Good idea by ryanvm · · Score: 2
      Next in the same series: using cell locations to guide missiles to achieve more casualties.

      You mean like this? (Hint: read the second paragraph)

      For the link lazy, here is what it says:
      • It is a well-founded fear. During the First Chechen War, in April 1996, Dzhokar Dudayev, President of the Muslim republic of Chechnya, was killed by the Russians after a foreign satellite and Russian airborne intercept stations pinpointed the location of his satellite phone. A single Russian attack aircraft fired two laser guided missiles homed in on Dudayev's satellite phone. One missile exploded a few feet from Dudayev, killing him instantly. Dudayev was then making a call on his satellite phone. There was widespread speculation that the satellite used to pinpoint Dudayev's location was American.
  3. How long before.... by MadKeithV · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They use this to determine if you've been speeding?

    "Jim, this guy only took 5 minutes between node 1 and node 2, he must have been travelling over the speed limit!"

    Oh well, I guess they've secured funding for this project that way :)

    1. Re:How long before.... by hagardtroll · · Score: 3

      How convenient, they can charge your cell phone bill for the violation.

    2. Re:How long before.... by fallacy · · Score: 5, Funny

      Just think of how many fines you'd get if you frequently used the train.

      Well, provided it's not a British Rail train, that it is...

    3. Re:How long before.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not necessary in Britain as we have speed cameras all over the place anyway. There has even been talk of combination speed traps measuring your average speed down a route and fining you if you had to have speeded even if it wasn't captured on camera. Mind you we are allowed to drive a little faster than some other countries.

    4. Re:How long before.... by AVee · · Score: 2

      I heard they do something like this on toll roads in France. Your are clocked when you enter and leave the toll road and if that leads to an average speed thats to high you'll get fined.

    5. Re:How long before.... by AlecC · · Score: 1

      Like the fighter pilot who called his wife from the cockpit of his fighter and got his phone barred because the software reckoned nothing could travel so fast between cells so one of them had to be fraudulent.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    6. Re:How long before.... by highlander123 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They threatened this in Toronto Canada on our new automatic toll highway. The toll highway snaps a picture of you're license on the way in, and on the way off the highway, and they bill you per km travelled. Of course there are times attatched to the pictures, and traffic is usually light, so most cars clip along at upto 160km/h (that's like 73mph for the yanks in the crowd).

      It's always just been a threat, and no real action was taken.

    7. Re:How long before.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thats 100mph buddy

    8. Re:How long before.... by highlander123 · · Score: 1

      heh.. Just shows how much I know about conversions.. Got confused... 160pounds is 70 something kilos. bah.

    9. Re:How long before.... by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      so most cars clip along at upto 160km/h (that's like 73mph for the yanks in the crowd).

      Sounds a lot closer to 100 mph than to 73mph. Last I checked, 73 mph is pretty close to 120Km/h...

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    10. Re:How long before.... by isorox · · Score: 2

      Well, provided it's not a British Rail train, that it is...

      Inded, I have never been on a train that has travelled faster then 70mph over an entire journey. Hence I go by car.

      I swore I'd never attempt to go by train again after I left the house for the 5:30 train from Exeter to London on a saturday morning. Got to station, parked car, paid £10 for parking, went to platform.

      "CANCELED".

      Next train was over 3 hours later, and invovled at least 2 changes - and we didnt have reserved seats there (the tickets were for this train only).

      2*£26 tickets, 1*£10 parking, and I'd traveled 3 miles.

      Hopped back in car, tore up the empty M5 at 85-90. Stopped for a cup of coffee at a service station (after 4 hours sleep it was essential). £2.

      No problems along the M4, didnt stop between taunton service station and leaving the M4. Pulled into a garage, got a street atlas (£5), filled up car (£19). Carried on for a few miles, stopped in hammersmith (free parking) to get a shirt at 9AM.

      9:20AM connection I would have caught arrives at paddington
      9:40AM: Park next to hyde park. £6.50 for the weekend.
      Leave bags in car, go around london
      £20 for petrol on the way back.

      £47 via car, £62 via train. Naturally I'm still waiting (since january) for my money back for the tickets, and car park.

      Car took 20 minutes longer, including a stop for a shirt.

      Even in the UK, where our public transport system is miles better then the U.S apparently, and with ~50p/litre fuel tax, its cheaper, more comfy, and quicker, to travel by car then train. And cars dont get canceled without notifying you when you have bought apex tickets.

      having said that, the tube in zone 1 is great. 2 isnt bad either.

    11. Re:How long before.... by djiin · · Score: 1

      This is used on the continent (Motorways travelling south through France to Spain). If you pass through a toll booth, then arrive at another within a certain amount of time, a fine is automatically imposed. No need to use mobile phone data at all. It certainly makes you stick to the speed limits on those roads. On the other hand, I worked as a drayman for Tennants until recently and there are a whole load of truckers and frequent road users who continually phone the trafficwatch shows on the radio to warn about delays, speed traps and the like.

      ~djiin

    12. Re:How long before.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Urban legend? Provide link if it's not bullshit please.

    13. Re:How long before.... by marvin+tph · · Score: 1
      heh.. Just shows how much I know about conversions.. Got confused... 160pounds is 70 something kilos

      Yes it does. Kilos are a unit of mass, pounds are a unit of weight (or force). There is no such thing as a conversion between the two. It just happens that on this planet at sea level a 1 Kg object has a weight of about 2.2 lbs.
    14. Re:How long before.... by mosch · · Score: 2

      are those Canadian kilometers per hour or something? last i checked there's only 1.61 km to the mile, of course i'm just a stupid yank, so i could be wrong.

  4. This would be good if.. by yebb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    they also indicated, for how long trafic had been stopped/slow. The article makes mention that this technology isn't that functional because it doesn't give any indication about the reason for the slowdown, but if there is a time period associated with the trafic jam, driver could make assumptions about what the problem was, and wether or not to find alternate routes.

    1. Re:This would be good if.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I did some research in this particular area and the answer is all the data is there. Building an engine to look at the data and make educated guesses and cross reference with traffic reports isn't hard to do. The problem is 80% political BS about how to charge for it, who should own the system, who should maintain it and how to make money from it.

  5. I don't see a problem by nfras · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It doesn't seem to use any personal details, just how many phones are switched on in a certain area. I suppose that major office buildings with lots of office phones could cause problems (appearing as a localised traffic jam). Go for it I say, it would seem to make life easier.

    --
    You call me a pedant? I prefer the term "correct"
    1. Re:I don't see a problem by hagardtroll · · Score: 1

      I know quite a few people who use Cellular phones instead of wired phones for home use. No telemarketing calls, better long distance deals, etc. So people will be routed away from their house? What about airports where people wait to get onto planes use their cell phones. The system will always think the airport is locked in, and send you around the terminal in a loop. The point is that unless the phones are equipped with GPS they cannot determine the exact location close enough to know if someone is actually on the road or next to it. It seems the resolution of cellular bases wouldn't be high enough for an accurate reflection of automobile traffic.

    2. Re:I don't see a problem by ozbon · · Score: 1

      I'd assume they would use some kind of filtering, where if that source of shedloads of calls hasn't moved in days/weeks/months then they're pretty sure it's an office building, not a traffic jam.

      Of course, it could instead be a set of passengers on a train run by Virgin...

      Would an extrapolation of this system be possibly used to detail train delays too? It's a wacky idea, but they haven't come up with anything else yet to reliably report that a) the train's late or b) that the train even exists (knowing some train operating companies propensity for cancelling them altogether.)

      --
      I say we take off and nuke it from orbit. It's the only way to be sure...
    3. Re:I don't see a problem by Paul+03244 · · Score: 1

      As long as there is no invasion of privacy, I don't see a prolem either. IMO this is fair use of data they legally aquire in the course their of operations.

    4. Re:I don't see a problem by sopuli · · Score: 1

      I suppose they use the fact that cars move. People in office buildings will typically remain at the same cell. So they'll check which numbers have recently jumped from one cell to another. That way you can also figure out in which direction the traffic jam is.

    5. Re:I don't see a problem by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      I know quite a few people who use Cellular phones instead of wired phones for home use. No telemarketing calls, better long distance deals, etc. So people will be routed away from their house?

      Those people you know... how many cell phones do they have at their house so it would look like a traffic jam?

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

  6. Terrific Idea! by DoctorFrog · · Score: 2

    I don't have any problem with them using my cellphone's location like this - that information is already out there (or the phone wouldn't work), so this is simply a matter of an ancillary benefit. As long as nobody's actually tracking me, personally... and if I were worried about that I'd turn the cell phone off.

    1. Re:Terrific Idea! by JohnnyDoesLinux · · Score: 1

      You can't just turn off the cell phone,
      you have to yank the battery (cell phones are one
      of those "never totally off" devices)
      .

      By the way, do you guys care that all new
      cell phones are required to have GPS (in the US
      anyway)?

    2. Re:Terrific Idea! by DoctorFrog · · Score: 1
      I wasn't aware that cell phones are "never totally off" - where did you get that information? Why would they not turn off when the power is switched off?

      As for GPS in all new cell phones, the only thing that bugs me is why don't the damn things have a "Display GPS position" mode? I haven't seen a one with this feature, and I can't see why the phone manufacturers wouldn't turn it into a feature, since it's hardly a secret... then again I haven't phone-shopped in the last few months.

      The fact that John Law can physically locate my phone doesn't bother me - that's true of land lines too, and I can always yank the battery ;). Or just leave it home. If I want to communicate without being locatable I wouldn't consider a cell phone of the current generation my weapon of choice, either. GPS might be a tad more specific, but any cell phone can be located pretty closely just through node tracking - obviously, since that's what the technology in the article depends upon!

    3. Re:Terrific Idea! by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      >By the way, do you guys care that all new
      >cell phones are required to have GPS (in the US
      >anyway)?

      Not realy, I don't like the government as much as the next guy. But as this is nessesary for 911 calls from cell phone I can live with the regulation till I hear of it being abused.

    4. Re:Terrific Idea! by Memetic · · Score: 1

      As far as this application is concerned the phone does power off, i.e. it stops transmitting and logging onto cells.

      It is true that the power stays on for things like the real time clock etc.

  7. You have to wonder.... by ins0m · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    in lieu of the fact that MS et al. have teamed up to work on their own cellular nightmares, how long it will be before they get their hands on this? New marketing slogan: "Microsoft: We know where you've been today"

    --
    Never attribute to Hanlon that which can be adequately attributed to Heinlein.
  8. Traffic report... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Based on cellphone data, drivers are advised to avoid driving through areas such as football stadiums and shopping malls.

    Won't the signals from pedestrians' phones just mess up the results, especially in large cities - How can you be sure that a sufficient number of signals are from phones currently residing inside a car?

    1. Re:Traffic report... by AndroidCat · · Score: 1

      They just have to monitor for things like "As for your proposal, I think that .. YAAAH! *CRUNCH*"

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  9. Traffic jams because drivers check phones by GilroyGarlic · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    .. or something like that. LOL

  10. Pf by zmooc · · Score: 4, Insightful
    ...but how do other /.ers feel about a company profiting from data emitted by the cellphone that they paid for?"

    This company isn't profiting from data emitted by the specific cellphone you paid for, they're profiting from the collective data emitted by all cellphones around. What's wrong with that? Why would it be wrong for anyone to listen to a certain (group of) frequenc[y|ies] and produce statistical information from the data they receive?! I personally think this is a great idea and if you are having problems with someone receiving the data you send out on a certain frequency then don't send it where everyone can receive it.

    --
    0x or or snor perron?!
    1. Re:Pf by riedquat · · Score: 1

      I agree - and if they're triangulating the phone's position from the base stations, then the position data isn't being emitted by the cellphones at all. That data only appears at the base stations.

    2. Re:Pf by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Offtopic? This is offtopic: homosexuals are gay.

  11. Cell phones - wha? by The_Final_Word · · Score: 1

    This idea has been floated before, many, many, years ago (can't find a link but there must be one) trouble was back then, the number of cell phones in use wasn't large enough to use effectively, oh and the annoying fact that you probably should triangulate the signal as opposed to just calculating time between nodes.

    --
    The Final Word
  12. Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by CaptainAlbert · · Score: 5, Interesting

    > It relies on the fact that, when switched on,
    > cellphones are in regular communication with
    > the nearest base station, giving a precise
    > location for the phone.

    > As the user moves around, their phone sends
    > signals to other base stations, allowing the
    > network's computer to log their route.

    Depends what you mean by "precise". By monitoring signal strength at all nearby antennas very carefully, you could get a reasonable fix on the UE location (but throw in a couple of tall buildings, and accuracy starts to go out the window). Currently the base stations will do this monitoring just well enough to ensure proper inter-cell handoff. That doesn't require getting an "accurate" fix on your location at all. If it were possible, it would already be done as an alternative to (e.g.) GPS.

    On a large motorway (or interstate, or autoroute, or whatever you have in your country), this would probably work very well. In an urban area with lots of interconnected roads and lots of buildings (full of stationary people at their desks), I don't think you'll be able to pinpoint the jam to any useful accuracy.

    Still, might serve well as an "early warning" system, so you can decide where to send the traffic helicopters. :)

    --
    These sigs are more interesting tha
    1. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by weeble · · Score: 1

      Mmmm traffic helicopters.

      You might find a few helicopters about for taking coppers home when they are late for tea, certainly none for helping with the traffic.

      The Police in the UK are in the process of closing a lot of Police stations as they were not making a profit (not commercially viable was the term used)

      --
      Slashdot Beta should die a painful death.
    2. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by zmooc · · Score: 2

      I think large buildings etc. can be filtered out quite easily; the phones in the building are hardly moving while the phones on the street are (unless there's a traffic jam) so it should be easy to see whether there's a traffic jam; when there's no traffic jam there are a lot of phones not moving while some are driving along at relatively high speed, when there's a traffic jam the phones moving along are moving much slower. The same goes for traffic lights etc; it's cannot be that hard to differentiate certain patterns and tell what's going on.

      --
      0x or or snor perron?!
    3. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by satanami69 · · Score: 2

      I think large buildings etc. can be filtered out quite easily; the phones in the building are hardly moving while the phones on the street are
      I think you missed the original poster's point, but made a good connection of your own. I think he was just talking about the signals bouncing off of a tall position. You were actually talking about the cell phone people use in the buildings.

      Now, the problem is that we are trying to find cell phones in a traffic jam. There prolly won't be a lot of moving in a traffic jam. They could probably try to filter out any signals that come from above the street(if at all possible)

      Also, think about if there are a lot of pedestrians on cell phones. They won't be above the streets, they'll be moving right along with the cars and surface streets. They even all might be moving along as quickly as the cars, and may be thought of as a traffic jam. I'd like to see what happens when a parade goes on.

      --
      I really hate Dan Patrick.
    4. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by killerindigobunting · · Score: 1

      This has been touched upon in a few places, but in the US it is now required by law that all new cell phones have a GPS system installed. There are at least two reasons:

      1) when you call an emengency number, they can locate you in case you don't know just where you are so they can help you, and...

      2) when you are a criminal, they can locate you so they can catch you.

      However, I do not know if your location is availible any time the phone is on, or if you must be making a call.

    5. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by osolemirnix · · Score: 2

      It's more complicated than that though. Think about a 4-lane highway where on some lanes the traffic is moving slowly (maybe because it's stacking back from a turnoff) and some moving very fast (like special lanes for cabs or cars with 2 or more drivers, etc.).
      Or think of a side street with a delivery truck blocking the way, two cars are waiting and standing but two bicyclists are moving past fast and another pedestrian is walking. Would the system be able to tell that the street is completely blocked for cars and re-route you? I doubt it.
      The location accuracy of phones is way to bad to be able to distinguish that. The best they can go for would be very broad traffic patterns and trends or very extreme conditions (like a highway being completely blocked). With the low accuracy it would actually be hard to tell wether a phone is in a car, on a bike, on rollerblades or even a fast-moving pedestrian. All this being in the city of course, but cities are most interesting because thats where most of the traffic is.

      Another question would be wether the GSM antenna arrays can actually perform triangulations of all these phones all the time, or wether they'd only do that if there is an incoming or outgoing call.

      It's definitely a neat idea. It would enable the mobile phone companies to generate some extra revenue by selling the traffic info.

      --

      Idempotent operation: Like MS software, wether you run it once or often, that doesn't make it any better.
    6. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by Lars+T. · · Score: 2

      Hello! GPS doesn't work inside buildings and cars.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    7. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by Ashtangi · · Score: 1
      Trying to get at this kind of information through cell phones, while a compelling idea, is ultimately slightly off track. The Intelligent Vehicle Highway System (IVHS) is a program under FHA (part of DOT I believe) that is attempting to solve a number of problems like this. Essentially, cars and roads should be equipped with devices that will enable "the system" to give drivers and others the kind of information they need. For now cell phones are a good proxy for these devices, but in order to truly work the cars themselves should be equipped with a device that will transmit location information to the system. Big Brother watchers will freak out about that because it could mean that you could be tracked in your car at all locations. However, the implementation could also be done in such a way that there is no "individual" level detail in the system. (ie, a car is here, but no one could determine which car is here).

      Combine this technology with cars that can sense TSPI of the cars around them and you have the makings of an "autopilot" for cars. Mass transportation will never really work unless it can provide individual flexibility. So cars themselves must become part of the mass transit system. On the highway you are part of the mass transit system, but when in local mode you have control back . . . but with good routing and status information to make life easier. The biggest problem in city traffic is those people who continuously change lanes because a) they don't really know where they are going or b) the person in front of them does not know where they are going. (too many participles left dangling . . . you get the idea).

      I could go on, but I'm already way off topic and straying farther . . . Don't cell phones cause brain tumors anyway?

    8. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by grytpype · · Score: 2

      >in the US it is now required by law that all new cell phones have a GPS system installed

      I doubt this very much.

      --

      - Have a picture

    9. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by zmooc · · Score: 2
      Cars usually drive a larger distances than pedestrians do, so you could assume everything that moved at least 5km. in 10 minutes is a car. After a while you've identified a lot of individual cars and just keep the rest of the phones out of the equation until they show the signs of a car. When x% of the identified cars suddenly slow down at a certain point you know there's a traffic jam (or everybody collectively throws their cellphone out of the window). When an identified car suddenly stops for a "long" time while others keep going, just delete this car from the carlist; the car stopped and/or the driver got out. You will also know in no-time where buildings are so it's really easy to keep them out of the equation. The same goes for traffic-lights, large parkings etc. Everything has it's own pattern and after analyzing the data for some time, you'll be able to recognize just about everything as long as there are enough cellphones around. It's not that hard when you realize that you only need to know that at least a few cars are moving to tell there's no traffic-jam.

      But...maybe I am wrong and this is not possible, but then this will at least be a solution for the highways (here in .nl that's where all the traffic-jams are anyway).

      --
      0x or or snor perron?!
    10. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by vsync64 · · Score: 1

      Are you on crack? I have a GPS unit that I use when driving all the time. After a few minutes it has no trouble getting a perfect 3D fix.

      --
      TO BUY A NEW CAR WOULD MAKE YOU SEXUALLY ATTRACTIVE.
    11. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by Lars+T. · · Score: 2

      And you have the aerial inside a closed car?

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    12. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by nmos · · Score: 1

      Well, it's at least partly true and even made it to Slashdot a while back. It's not going to use GPS but rather a system similar to the one being discussed in this thread (ie using the distance from various towers. I don't think it's clear yet if it will be an "allways on" sort of thing or a "just on when you dial 911" sort of thing though.

    13. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by nmos · · Score: 1
      Trying to get at this kind of information through cell phones, while a compelling idea, is ultimately slightly off track. The Intelligent Vehicle Highway System (IVHS) is a program under FHA (part of DOT I believe) that is attempting to solve a number of problems like this. Essentially, cars and roads should be equipped with devices that will enable "the system" to give drivers and others the kind of information they need. For now cell phones are a good proxy for these devices, but in order to truly work the cars themselves should be equipped with a device that will transmit location information to the system.


      I'm not sure I understand why it would be necessary (or even good) to rely on each car to transmit it's status/identity/whatever. Shouldn't sensors in/around the road be able to sense the presence, speed etc. of cars and simply broadcast that information?
    14. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by mosch · · Score: 1
    15. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by Ashtangi · · Score: 1
      Sure, that is a possibility. However, there are certain advantages to each car being responsible for it's own state in the system. The analogy I like comes from object oriented design. If you were designing a large simulation or model of a complex system, where each member of the system was fully represented on it's own node (ie, computer), then having each node solely responsible for reporting it's TSPI (Time-space-positional information) to the system, then there is less computational load at a centralized command center. This provides for decentralized execution and thinking. Also from a financial and infrastructure point of view it is easier to retrofit cars with the necessary technology, but harder to do so with the roads.

      I'm pretty sure both concepts are being looked at though, and whenever implemented you will see both styles depending on the locality. By making each individual object smart you increase the flexibility of the system as a whole as well as reducing the cost and complexity of the centralized system processing. Air traffic control technologies are a good example. If planes were smart enough to know everything about their own position, and were reporting it to the central post, then the central post becomes simply a clearing house for information. Each plane can get information for only the subset of planes that are within a certain sphere, and can react accordingly. At the central command post there is a general viewing and alerting system in case there needs to be some override (human in the loop or not) for deconflicton.

    16. Re:Wouldn't work in most interesting cases though by vsync64 · · Score: 1

      Yep. If you're curious, I drive a 1986 Honda Civic.

      --
      TO BUY A NEW CAR WOULD MAKE YOU SEXUALLY ATTRACTIVE.
  13. Hey, wow! by GutBomb · · Score: 1, Redundant

    there seems to be a BIGASS traffic jam inside that skyscraper over there! I think this is a dumb idea. it's not like people turn off thier phones when no on the road. And there is going to be a higher concetration of cell phones turned on inside of office buildings than on the street. And the buildings can be retty damn close to the street too. it could look like there is a major jam at a street corner for example, when in reality, it really is just an office building that has alot of mobile phone using tenants.

    1. Re:Hey, wow! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Wrong assumption. Assuming one uses time between nodes to calculate, the system can look a the relative distance between phones and realize they are all really close together and therefore those phones are in a building. This actually is fairly easy and is already taken into account by phone manufacturers and careers. These things are well known, because it affects reliability of voice calls.

      It's easy enough to perform a reverse geocode to see if all those lat/longs are on a road. Even if a building is really close to a road, it still has to follow zoning laws. In the case of sky scrapers, the "set back distance" is pretty big. Of course there are exceptions like NY, Boston or LA, but in those situations the towers are typically on a sky scraper to begin with. Not only that, it is simple to use case based reasoning and meta data to filter out locations.

      The hardest part is getting access to the network in the carrier's network.

  14. Old idea floating around since 99... by f00zbll · · Score: 1
    Back in december 99 when wireless data started getting really big, a lot of people thought about doing exactly this. From a technical point of view, it's actually fairly straight forward, though time consuming. The hardest part was all the licensing and political BS. I know for a fact these ideas were proposed to the major carriers, but they couldn't decide whether or not they wanted to go ahead. Some executives did and others didn't. The end result was these kinds of projects got killed.

    Getting access to the carriers network isn't something the major carriers do happily. All of them salivated at the idea of providing highly accurate traffic data to both the transit authority, companies and consumers, but they couldn't stop bickering enough to move ahead. Most of the arguments where over the value of the technology, but whether they should develop it in house and who should lead the effort.

    For those who want to know more about cell technology here is a slide about CDMA, which talks about GSM and TDMA. It's biasd towards CDMA, but the information is still good.

  15. remote sensing... by BlowChunx · · Score: 1

    I think of this as an application of remote sensing. This just saves putting a helicopter in the air to physically *look* at the traffic. You paid for your car. Are you upset that others would use the photons reflected from your car to give traffic reports? Geesh...

    1. Re:remote sensing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually that is already being done by the police and third party reporting agencies. In fact there are agencies that give the trafficopter a GPS unit to locate precisely where the jam is. Mapquest is/was trying to use that data with their routing engine to provide realtime traffic routing.

  16. How do you get access to this information? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do they have a deal with the phone companies to get this info, or are they setting up there own monitering stations?

  17. South Africa by codeButcher · · Score: 1

    With the high crime rate and all that in our beloved country, there are a couple of security companies that install a tracking device in your vehicle to enable them to recover it when it gets stolen/hijacked. This device presumably uses GPS and sends the "breadcrumb" data to a control center over the GSM network or via radio.

    Each morning while sitting in that jam they call rush hour, I think to myself why on earth don't these companies make use of this data (possibly having their clients opt-in, since the tracking is normally only activated in an emergency).

    This would probably be much more accurate than using the mobile signals - on the other hand, I think the FCC made it mandatory to phase in GPS or some other locating device into mobile handsets.

    --
    Free, as in your money being freed from the confines of your account.
  18. Who owns your signal.. or did you release rights? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    So.. who 'owns' the information about your signal? Did it mention in your contract that your phone company can use your signal information to track you? I bet it didn't! And what else didn't it cover? The area codes of the numbers you rang, how many numbers you rang, what time you rang them and how much your bill was in total, what type of phone you have, etc etc etc. Can they sell this to other companies for $$$? I'm not sure.. lets check that contract about 'selling personal or aggregate information..

    Yes, fellow ./'s, we can all see the future now.. in 15 years time you want a new mobile, so you set aside one hour to scan the net for the phone, one week's paycheck to pay for it (and the accessories, et al), and you book a meeting with your lawyer two months ahead for an hour long interview to go over the contract with a fine tooth comb.

    No, I'm not being paranoid: "Paranoia is where you THINK someone is out to get you."


    PS: How exactly does a company prove that personal information has not been stored/sold/etc?

  19. Hooray!! by Procrasturbator · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yes! Now when someone honks at me for driving recklessly and paying attention to the phone instead of the road, I can flip them off, and self-rightously think, "I'm helping the situation."

  20. For Conpiracy Theorists by Nishi-no-wan · · Score: 1

    The next logical progression from using cell phones to annonymously show where there's congestion is to use them to tell who is speeding. Data could be more easilly collected for where to best set up speed traps - and the data being fed back can keep the "hot spots" up to date.

    Eventually, they'll find that billing the speeding ticket to your cell phone provider is cheaper than running all of those black helicopters to keep a physical eye on everyone. When it becomes legal to fine all of the occupants of the car for speeding (four cell phones, four tickets), then passengers will have an incentive to keep their driver legal.

  21. Re:Russians already did it. by ObviousGuy · · Score: 1

    I recall reading an article about the guerilla war in the Philippines where the rebels and the government soldiers were calling each other up and taunting them. Victory by humiliation.

    --
    I have been pwned because my /. password was too easy to guess.
  22. Trusting Big Brother by donnacha · · Score: 2
    but how do other /.ers feel about a company profiting from data emitted by the cellphone that they paid for?
    My instinct is that this is fine but, obviously, if some, even a handful, of the drivers involved feel concerns, that has to be taken seriously in this and whatever similiar situations the future throws at us.

    What we need is corporate transparency, just like the governmental transparency the people of the world have slowly been winning, but in this case we need it from the people who now have the real power; it's not enough for them to tell us that they're trustworthy.

    Transparency is great, transparency is one of the things that makes Open Source such a powerful concept. Find out why we now need Open Source corporations here.

    1. Re:Trusting Big Brother by Tune · · Score: 1

      What we need is corporate transparency [...] it's not enough for them to tell us that they're trustworthy.

      Wouldn't it be enough if it just were technologically impossible to gather information about individual cell phone users? I acknowledge that solving real-world problems with "new technologies" is generally a bad idea, but it should be possible to measure the number of cell phones at a particular location by tracking the amount of radion signals without knowing anything about the signal's contents.

    2. Re:Trusting Big Brother by Erasmus+Darwin · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "it should be possible to measure the number of cell phones at a particular location by tracking the amount of radion signals without knowing anything about the signal's contents."

      Yeah, but there's a big difference between knowing that every 3 minutes for the past 30 minutes, there's been approximately 10 cell phones at intersection X and knowing that the same 10 cell phones have been stuck at intersection X for the past 30 minutes. One just implies an average of 10 cell phone users worth of traffic through the area while the other implies an actual traffic stop.

    3. Re:Trusting Big Brother by Tune · · Score: 1

      Good point. I agree it's much easier to spot congestion through tracking. However, this information never needs to leave the "local tracking device".

      Moreover, 10 cars in a traffic jam isn't much of a problem, except for the people in these 10 cars ;-) (Of course the same goes for greater numbers.) My point is that a constant number of cars, stuck in a traffic jam is not the main problem, but rather a growing jam causing other jams elsewhere.

      Isn't it more typical for the number of cars in a certain area to increase rapidly over a small time period - in case of a jam?

    4. Re:Trusting Big Brother by PhilHibbs · · Score: 2
      What we need is corporate transparency, just like the governmental transparency the people of the world have slowly been winning
      Governmental transparency has it's cost - the Labour Party here in the UK used to have chinese walls between their fundraisers and the executive, so policy could not be affected by donations. Now that it's all in the Commons register, anyone can go and look up who's sponsoring the parties, and accuse them of giving favours to their donors. It's getting so bad that we're considering state financing of political parties to remove this element of corruption. It's a nice idea on the surface, but has dangerous consequences (which parties get funded and how much?)
  23. Isn't that completely obvious? by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1

    I thought the reason businesses weren't already tracking cellphones was because it is kinda a privacy issue... the data could be horribly misused if cellphones could be individually identified. Why not just imbed a generic "I'm someone's car and I'm here" chip in every car and track that?
    sir_haxalot

    --
    stuff |
  24. This is happening in DC by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

    Here's a link to a Washington Post link ($$$ since it's a couple years old). Scroll down a bit to get to the article/link.

    But the DC area was considering this along sections of the Capital Beltway back in '99.

    --
    People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
  25. What if... by FrostedWheat · · Score: 1

    You had more than one phone? I'm sure there are people out there with three or four. Not to mention any passengers phones.

    Stop at a shop and everyone within a mile gets diverted! You'd get the roads to yourself ...

  26. In wich direction? by AVee · · Score: 2

    Suppose an accident happens somewhere on the road, people will start calling and the density of mobile phones in the area will get bigger, so the system will conclude there is a traffic jam. But the people going in the other direction might just be on an nearly empty road. How will the system be able to decide for wich direction there is a trafic jam? This gets even funnier when intersections this happen on an intersection of roads (where most traffic jams occur). Based on the cell info you might conclude there is some kind of traffic jam, but you will never know to wich road in wich direction this applies. Here in Holland loops are placed in the road wich detect passing cars and there speed. This information is much better localized and gives more info about how big the jam is. In some places this system is also used to warn the upcoming trafic there is a traffic jam ahead.

    1. Re:In wich direction? by wheany · · Score: 1

      people will start calling and the density of mobile phones in the area will get bigger

      Only if the people had their phones off, and turned them on to make a call.

    2. Re:In wich direction? by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      How will the system be able to decide for wich direction there is a trafic jam? This gets even funnier when intersections this happen on an intersection of roads (where most traffic jams occur).

      Wow. Don't know where you live, but in the Phoenix area most traffic jams happen on the freeway and an accident on one side bring traffic on both sides to a crawl so everyone can have a look. In fact, leaves blowing across the road or a bunch of styrofoam scattered along the shoulder can bring traffic to a crawl (seen both instances). Other times traffic will be stop and go for miles until you get to a certain point and traffic mysteriously starts going again with no discernable reason for the slowdown.

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

  27. Good idea but...... by Fraz · · Score: 1

    Great idea. I like it. I wish I'd thought of it.

    But what happens when there is a coach full of executives? A coach with 60 people and 60 mobile phones. Would the system read this as 60 cars full of people?

    Good idea but some problems I think.

    --
    Insanity is just a state of mind.
    1. Re:Good idea but...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What company puts 60 execs on the same bus? They all have company cars, and if there is a crash they are all lost.

      Think Mull of Kintyre and the top levels of the Royal Ulster Constabulary, MI5, Intellicence Corps, etc etc all getting killed due to software failure^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H pilot error (at least according the UK Govt)

  28. My Plan by finny · · Score: 5, Funny

    is to cut my commute in half by buying loads of second-hand cell phones and packing them into a fleet of station wagons strategically driven by hired teenagers.

    1. Re:My Plan by vrassoc · · Score: 1
      or .... follow the geese [slashdot.org]. With the signal a flock of geese is going to generate there's bound to always be an empty road or two below them.

  29. Saturation... by march · · Score: 1

    The problem with this is that since the cells can only handle a maximum number of users, the "top" of the curve will be chopped off, not showing the true "jam".

    Have you ever tried to phone home in a traffic jam?

  30. Predictive models: Tracking individuals by Tune · · Score: 1

    I agree. Even in case you are actually paying the phone company (Ie in a phone converstion vs. stand-by) and this data is used solely to determine a "degree of congestion", I would not consider this company stealing anything. I don't consider highway patrol eating from the money I payed for my car as I pass a traffic monitoring camera. (...OK forget about those times you pay a speeding fine ;-)

    ...But I guess cell phone data of the type "X is at Y", or "X is making a call at Y" doesn't add a lot to current traffic info. By the time this system has figured out there is congestion at some junction based on cell phone calls, the congestion will allready have spreaded (at approx. 20km/h in opposite direction) and you are likely to be just in the middle. To provide evasive routing and traffic speed control you need much more accurate data at very low latency.

    To build a predicitive model, you could use data of individual cell phone routes. For large data sets this could result in a very acurate model of comuting traffic, which could be used to find predictive patterns.

    So how about a company tracking your whereabouts through your cellular? Even in case your privacy is "respected", wouldn't that be frighning?

  31. Mobile positioning and the law by jonelf · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The police here in Sweden has been using mobile position for a couple of years now. It's been used in some high profile crimes like the murder of two police officers a couple of years back.
    (80% of the swedish has access to a cellular phone in their home, actually there are more celluars than cars)

    Here in Sweden we're not as concered as the USA citizens of the Big Brother/1984 scenarios. Just check out our national statistics also everyone in sweden has a nationwide unique number based on our birthdate. Great to use a unique identifier in databases...

    Swedens biggest mobile operator has a service where you can find your friends
    though I have no idea why you would use it.
    Mobile Friendfinder in swedish and only for swedish people.

    --
    /J - to know recursion you must first know recursion
  32. Re:Who owns your signal.. or did you release right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good troll, almost fell for it...

  33. Time shifting... by pieterh · · Score: 3, Interesting
    This could work... your alarm clock 'bings' and says 'don't bother getting up... the roads are all blocked, and I've taken the liberty of shifting your schedule today forward by two hours. Your boss will also be late, so don't worry about an excuse.'


    We have something like this in Belgium, where mobile phone users can ring a central service to warn of traffic jams and delays. It works well, only it's about 30 minutes delayed, so occasionally you hear warnings of accidents and traffic jams that have already cleared-up.


    The best use of this service is when they warn about 'ghost drivers', meaning idiots who are driving down the highway on the wrong side of the road. I wonder if a cellphone-based system could detect this as well?

    1. Re:Time shifting... by AndroidCat · · Score: 2
      Here in Toronto, you can take a look at the roads at the Compass site. Of course, it'll generally tell you that the highways are either slow but moving, or stuck.

      Once a friend left my place, then cell phoned from a jam. I checked the page and told her that it would clear up in another mile or so...

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    2. Re:Time shifting... by carlos_benj · · Score: 2, Funny

      The best use of this service is when they warn about 'ghost drivers', meaning idiots who are driving down the highway on the wrong side of the road. I wonder if a cellphone-based system could detect this as well?

      I doubt the signal strength from one side of the road is significantly stronger or weaker than on the other. Direction could be determined easily enough, but you wouldn't be able to tell if one of the vehicles was on the other side of the road.

      Here in Arizona we get lots of snow-birds (retirees - many whose only discretion is their discretionary income) each winter who shouldn't be allowed to drive. One snow-bird called her husband to warn him of a news report of someone driving on the wrong side of the freeway. His response? "I know, but it's not just one car, it's hundreds!!"

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

  34. British use by vohlish_n · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This seems to be a system in development for the UK. We have a lot of motorways, and other major routes, which do not go anywhere near cities, major offices, and especially not pedestrians. In the cases where they do (for instance, the M6/M5/M42 through Birmingham) I would have thought the software would learn that 70% of the phones in a specific area are slow-moving/stationary due to being inside an office block and that if the percentage does increase, it is a possible traffic alert.

    There are less advanced ways but more reliable means of doing this, using bridge-mounted devices to measure the speeding of vehicles (on the motorway below the bridge). We already have a system in the UK that does this - I'm not sure about the rest of Europe.

    On a slightly off-topic note, there is currently a game in the UK played via your mobile (link from www.channel4.com) called x-fire, that uses this kind of mobile location methodology to determine how close you are to other players in the country. It's electronic paint-ball! Kind of fun. [originally this came from Sweden I think]. It disturbed me that a company could access the location data of my cell-phone without me having to sign a release-form. Just a simple phone call to an automated system is all it takes to set yourself up in the game.

    1. Re:British use by hplasm · · Score: 1

      Could also be read as:-
      I would have thought the software would learn that 70% of the phones in a specific area are slow-moving/stationary due to being on the M6/M5/M42 through Birmingham

      --
      ...and he grinned, like a fox eating shit out of a wire brush.
    2. Re:British use by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 2, Informative

      In the Netherlands, practically all roads have wire loops in them every few 100 meters, and a central traffic system measures traffic speed and density. A much, much more accurate system, and one that doesn't give away drivers' identities either.

      The system already diverts traffic by advising drivers about jams, on matrix signs over the roads. The real challenge of such is to provide motorists with this accurate and up-to-date information, for example by updating their car navigation computers, or sending messages to cellphones.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
  35. Re:Who owns your signal.. or did you release right by Shimbo · · Score: 1
    So.. who 'owns' the information about your signal? Did it mention in your contract that your phone company can use your signal information to track you? I bet it didn't!


    We are in the kind of wierd situation at the moment were it would be illegal to use data associated with individuals like this. However, the phone companies have to retain it for RIP purposes.


    Anyone seriously worried about privacy would use a prepaid mobile (cash payment, no contract).

  36. Not a problem by YanceyAI · · Score: 2

    I don't have a problem with this any more than I would a helicopter passing over me and recording the visual "data" of me sitting in a traffic jam. A more relevant analogy would be someone tracking the data of how many phone lines are paid for in a certain city block to measure population density (versus flying over and counting houses). As long as there's no eavesdropping, there's no problem.

    --
    Can I bum a sig?
  37. Re:Russians already did it. by ComaVN · · Score: 1

    Your mother was a hamster, and your father smelled of elderberries! Now go away or I will taunt you one more time.

    --
    Be wary of any facts that confirm your opinion.
  38. This is great.... by SageLikeFool · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...at least until somebody develops some sort of auto-gyro apparatus that is able to hover relatively short distance above the ground. That is the technology I am waiting for. Just think of the possibilities available with that technology! News stations could theoretically use this amazing technology to fly employees above city streets to report on traffic buildup as it happens! This Cell information using company better hope these vehicles remain science fiction for a long time to come, otherwise it could seriously cut into their bottom line.

  39. Use insect swarming algorithms... by Snart+Barfunz · · Score: 1

    Put a CPU & wireless network card in every car. Any car powered up becomes part of a computing fabric, aware of all the other cars and their position, abd able to intelligently route & prioritise traffic.

    --
    --- Yx3 = Delilah ---
    1. Re:Use insect swarming algorithms... by JeanPaulBob · · Score: 1

      The downfall of that being the governmental override that tells the car, "The *best* route would be right through this conveniently located police station."

  40. Misunderstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mobiles in Buildings: They would effectively count as "noise" to the system. They are the same every day, the system is looking at unusual build ups of mobiles in one area.
    (crowd control?)

    People with 15000 mobile phones in their car: as long as they are moving, it's irrelevant.

    Odds of succeeding, bloody low. You may as well use the AA traffic systems which have already been installed. (Those big blue poles)

  41. You can tell when there's a big crowd (in Japan) by hqm · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In Japan where essentially everyone carries a mobile phone, at a big event such as a fireworks display, you can tell when
    there is a critical density of people around because your
    cell phone cannot acquire a channel.

  42. DaimlerChryslers fleetnet by Lars+-1 · · Score: 1

    DaimlerChrysler has been working on systems like these for a long time. Check out www.fleetnet.de for an example.

    Fleetnet is about ad-hoc networks. Cars build up connections while they are in radio contact, and can exchange data. Suppose an accident happens on the highway. Cars directly behind could detect that an accident has happened, and start slowing down. Cars passing by in the other direction could pick up the information and start sending and warning other cars they drive by, warning them about the upcoming traffic jam.
    The nice thing here is that the system is decentralized, and this makes it (in theory) harder to profile single users. Also, the information lives only in regions where it is relevant.

    cu
    Lars

  43. Passive traffic by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

    They are using both passive cellular traffic (what you get when the phone is switched on) and active (drivers phoning up to say they'll be late - in standing traffic, I hope) to look for clusters of immobile cellphones along major routes.

    Hmmm. Passive traffic could be a term for a traffic jam.

    I don't think it means drivers calling to say they'll be late. That would be active. Passive is probably something like a "Hey, I can be reached from this antenna's coverage area." signal.

    --

    --

    As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    1. Re:Passive traffic by carlos_benj · · Score: 1

      Doh. Too early in the morning yet. Didn't see the "and active" between the two parenthetical asides. Shoulda just stopped with the passive traffic == traffic jam comment.

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

  44. Costs: Give and take by l0wland · · Score: 1
    Here in The Netherlands there's a radio-station called Radio 538 which uses RDS to display the spots where cops do their mobile speed-checks.

    It'll cost you some extra money as it's a commercial 0900-phonenumber which you have to call to tell the highway and spot where you saw the check, but on the other hand other people will do the same for you.

    If everyone invests a little, the earnings are big enough :-)

    --

    "Honey, I feel a certain distance between us..." "Really? A 31ms ping ain't that bad..."
  45. You forgot RUBBERNECKING! by mekkab · · Score: 2

    Both sides get screwed. I've seen it many times on I-95 or the Jersey Turnpike where the accident is on my side- I'm slow for a few miles. Once I pass the accident the other side is a giant parking lot becuase they are trying to see why all those funny lights are flashing!

    And in an intersection- it just got worse. So I don't see this as a problem. Besides, if it is just traffic and intersection will get bogged down anyway. The occaisional driver wants to make that left hand turn, blocking those in his lane that want to go straight, waiting for the oncoming traffic to break. Happens all the time in DC.

    --
    In the future, I would want to not be isolated from my friends in the Space Station.
  46. whatever by tzanger · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    drivers phoning up to say they'll be late - in standing traffic, I hope

    Blow it out yer ear. Just because you can't chew bubble gum and walk at the same time doesn't mean the rest of us should be hampered. If you can't drive without being distracted you shouldn't be driving, period.

    1. Re:whatever by FleshWound · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough, it's usually the people that react the way you just did that really can't drive and talk on a cell phone at the same time (they think they can, and they're very adamant about it, but in reality, they can't).

    2. Re:whatever by tzanger · · Score: 2

      Oddly enough, it's usually the people that react the way you just did that really can't drive and talk on a cell phone at the same time (they think they can, and they're very adamant about it, but in reality, they can't).

      The proof is in the pudding, of course. I just really resent any legislation which tries to pander to the lowest common denominator because of the overreacting soccer moms screaming "think of the children!"

      And yes, I do feel that way about a lot of laws. :-)

    3. Re:whatever by FleshWound · · Score: 1
      The proof is in the pudding, of course. I just really resent any legislation which tries to pander to the lowest common denominator because of the overreacting soccer moms screaming "think of the children!"
      But that's just the thing. Traffic laws are a whole other ballgame. Traffic laws need to be created to create a safe driving environment for others.

      If laws are created that prevent you from talking on your cell phone while driving, that only applies to public streets. You can drive around on your own property (or someone else's property, with their permission) and talk on a cell phone all you like.

      I'm with you. All these anti-gun laws, anti-drug laws, etc. are bullcrap. They have no place in this country, and the "Save the children!" argument is nothing short of a front for the banning of something that people don't like.

      The banning of cell phones while driving is done to ensure the safety of those around you. It's not like someone looked at people talking on a cell phone while driving, thought "Hey, no fair!" and decided to outlaw it. Accidents happened because of it.

      And, just for your own edification, practically ALL traffic laws cater to the lowest common denominator. Speed limits are good example of this. It doesn't automatically make them a bad idea.
  47. where's my royalties? by rfischer · · Score: 1

    Mention the idea on Slashdot, and it appears three months later.

    Nice.

  48. If you collect the data, they will come... by AndroidCat · · Score: 2

    Granted the data will be used to create a non-specific statistical model, but in order to do that, they'll have to collect data on individual phones. If someone has that data, how long before the police show up, asking that the where-abouts of a particular phone for the last three days be pulled from the raw data?

    --
    One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    1. Re:If you collect the data, they will come... by Memetic · · Score: 1

      Here in the UK there are already powers in place to allow phone records to be obtained and several cases of the police using information on what phone was in what cell to trace people.

  49. How do we feel? by FleshWound · · Score: 1
    how do other /.ers feel about a company profiting from data emitted by the cellphone that they paid for?
    Hopefully they feel the same way about how the television and radio stations are profitting from data "emitted" by your car that you paid for when they fly over the traffic jam and look down.
    1. Re:How do we feel? by FlavorDave · · Score: 1


      And as far as a private entity doing this, unless traffic becomes a widespread quality of life issue that gets the politicians attention, I doubt the government would ever get involved to provide this information for the benefit of the US population...

      Tornadoes which can cause massive death and destruction are the domain of agencies like the NOAA/NWS. Traffic that can annoy and frustrate drivers in a localized area is the domain of local news at best.

      As long as the data is properly anonymized its like a Cellular version of a US Census... Just in real time and a whole hell of a lot more interesting. How many TVs does the average household have? Who cares, I want to know how many beowulf clusters :D

  50. How about Using phone/handhd traffic to predict .. by dan.mongeau · · Score: 1

    How about Using Cellular traffic to predict traffic jams. Chances are if many people are on phones or using their PDA's while driving, there'll be a traffic jam soon. (not to call the kettle black and say i never talk on the phone while driving tho)

    dm

  51. only if they listen, but don't *LISTEN* by edstromp · · Score: 1

    I don't care if they listen to the signals generated by my cell phone. That is harmless, and you are on public roads, so they have the right.

    Now if they are *listening* to your conversation and using voice recognition to determin if you are commenting on the trafic situation, then that is totally different.

    To go with the off topic post: I'm all for public transportation, taxes in congested areas, etc... but at least here in the US, it has a long way to go. I could take the bus from my neighborhood to work, but it would take me 2 hours to make the 20 minute trip. Aside from the other issue that the bus only goes twice a day.

    1. Re:only if they listen, but don't *LISTEN* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This will be a system that is bought by a network provider (e.g. Vodafone, Omnitel, TIM etc) that will connect to an SS7 network. They will then charge users on the network for the service. The system will not listen in to conversations, it can't. It will passively monitor the messages on the SS7 network e.g. update and cancel locations for changes between cells/vlrs etc.

      I work on GSM Telecoms monitoring systems.

  52. Prior Art by Patrick+May · · Score: 1
    Buildings full of people don't pose a problem if you have the right visualization tools:
    Home was BAMA, the Sprawl, the Boston-Atlanta Metropolitan Axis. Program a map to display frequency data exchange, every thousand megabytes a single pixel on a very large screen. Manhattan and Atlanta burn solid white. Then they start to pulse, the rate of traffic threatening to overload your simulation. Your map is about to go nova. Cool it down. Up your scale. Each pixel a million megabytes. At a hundred million megabytes per second, you begin to make out certain blocks in midtown Manhattan, outlines of hundred-year-old parks ringing the old core of Atlanta.

    William Gibson, "Neuromancer"

  53. They're after me by psychopenguin · · Score: 1

    I don't own a cell phone... it's just one more way for "them" to spy on me.

  54. an Old idea.... by eyegor · · Score: 1

    A company I used to work for developed a cellular phone location system that used phase-angle of arrival technology.

    While the system was originally developed for E-911 purposes, the system could also be used as a fairly accurate traffic probe (among other things).

    Using ordinary equipment will enable you to detect stalled traffic by finding static lumps of traffic in a particular cell. But about all it's useful for is finding jams.

    Using a system that's accurate allows you to determine the average speeds on all roads in the area (assuming you can correlate the phone to a particular road and there are enough phones in use at the time).

    The privacy freaks (of which I'm one) are nervous about exploiting the system for tracking people. If properly implemented, the system would completely decouple any identifible information when using the system for traffic analysis.

    --

    Don't anthropomorphize computers, they don't like it.
  55. Re:Who owns your signal.. or did you release right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This situation as is perfectly legal in Canada for the folowing reason. The airwaves are public property, you can listen to any fewquency you want as long as you don't broadcast of the restricted ones. This is the same reason why rf scanners are legal and listening in on cell phone calls is not a crime.

  56. Why reinvent the wheel? by Budgreen · · Score: 1

    There is already a system for spotting/watching traffic jams that I would consider more reliable than trying to guess if X ammount of phones are still at X intersections or is it a new batch of X phones there? Traffic cameras! you can watch it in realtime or see stills on the web in quite a few major cities I always check in on them before I leave work (washington D.C. area) and know if my way home is blocked or moving slowly... but I suppose if we didn't track everyone by their cell phone we would be stiffling innovation. cell phone signals are private last I remember.

    --
    The greatest right given is the right to be wrong...
  57. Accuracy by osolemirnix · · Score: 2

    Here's a paper from Ericcson that gives more detail about triangulation accuracy. Essentially the best you get is something like 100 meters in urban areas, depending on the method.
    It also depends on the equipment used, but I assume that mobile phone network operators install that extra equipment anyway for location based services.

    --

    Idempotent operation: Like MS software, wether you run it once or often, that doesn't make it any better.
  58. Old Idea! by take5 · · Score: 1

    I saw a news item on this exact technique a couple of years ago. It was used to monitor traffic in an interstate highway, in the NE US, maybe PA. I do not remember exactly where. Anyway, since I have not heard any followup on the story it either has failed or it has become an everyday tool for highway monitoring that nobody mentions any more. Except of course when it gets rediscoverd some place else.

  59. Create your own traffic jam... by ceejayoz · · Score: 1

    Well, if you're really desperate, you could buy a couple dozen phones and store 'em in the back of your car - instant traffic jam! Watch as the roads clear up in front of you! :p

  60. Hmm.... by Chacham · · Score: 1

    OK Kitt, make me a good route.

    Michael, are you sure we should create false cellular information just so you can show someone your belt buckle?

  61. I could care less by Poppageorgio · · Score: 0

    I don't give a rats ass if they use my signal, if it means I can get to work on time.
    .

    --
    Me fail English? That's unpossible!
  62. This is being done by buss_error · · Score: 2

    Transguide in San Antonio (and presumabilly in other cities) is doing some of this now. I don't think they sell alternate routing, but the X minutes to I10 signs are kept up to date by looking at cell traffic.

    --
    Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.
  63. If there was an alternate route. by bluGill · · Score: 2

    this spring there was major construction along my normal route to work, and the delays that go with it. I looked for alternate routes, and tried several. After stop lights the alternate routes at best were equal to the main road in time. I got better gas milage because I was driving slower, but they routes were also enough longer that I used more gas anyway.

    When they start making alternate routes that work, then perhaps this will be helpful. However people are not like packets, you route my /. request through London, and I will not notice the delay despite crossing the pond twice. Route me across town in my car and my 1/2 hour commute (without construction) turns into 3 hours.

  64. DC Area Experimenting with this for Years by syntap · · Score: 1

    A joint project run by University of Maryland and another Virginia school (UVA?) in partnership with US Wireless has been doing this for years in the DC area... they are still trying to get the accuracy up but it looks very promising. Check out this for more info: http://www.engr.umd.edu/~lovell/lov01.html . I believe they are tracking only analog and TDMA signals for now, but may expand to CDMA.

  65. Radio Signals by highlander123 · · Score: 1

    Isn't it already possible to monitor what radio stations are being listened to in cars? I remember seeing something on TV about how ratings are calculated, someone sits on the side of the highway with some device and can take readings. I have no problem with someone knowing what radio station I'm listening to, or if I have a phone on, so long as they're not listening in or modifying the signals at all.

  66. *public* frequencies by iiii · · Score: 2, Insightful
    if you are having problems with someone receiving the data you send out on a certain frequency then don't send it where everyone can receive it.

    I totally agree. As a corrolary to that, I have a big problem with companies that broadcast on the public spectrum and then say it is illegal to use their signal without paying them. Like satellite tv and radio.

    Hey, I didn't ask to be bombarded with their broadcasts, and I have no contracts or agreements with them, yet they send signals right to my house. Why shouldn't I be able to do whatever I want with those signals? (Including decrypting them and watching/listening to them, if I can) If they don't want me to use them don't send them to my house!!

    Same goes for cell phone and any other broadcasts. The people/companies that send out the broadcasts have to accept the risk that entails. If they want it to be private they should ensure that themselves, not rely on the law for protection.

    Laws that do offer protection for public broadcasts by prohibiting listening (cell wiretapping laws) or decrypting (DMCA) should be eliminated. Wiretapping laws make sense for wires, and other technologies that are inherently private, not for broadcasts, which are inherently public.

    --
    Light cup, beer drink, thin so chain, neck turtle fat, man I won't say it again
    1. Re:*public* frequencies by Ashtangi · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Laws that do offer protection for public broadcasts by prohibiting listening (cell wiretapping laws) or decrypting (DMCA) should be eliminated. Wiretapping laws make sense for wires, and other technologies that are inherently private, not for broadcasts, which are inherently public.

      Great point . . . one I wish that more people had a handle on. Feel free to encrypt your broadcast to make sure (hopefully) that it remains secure, but don't expect some police activity to step in and prosecute someone who may intercept and tinker with your signal. This kind of police activity would fall into the "Orwellian" categories.

      The remainder of this post has been removed and replaced with the following summation: ditto

  67. Traffic Jam by satterth · · Score: 1

    Operator1: Holy Poopoo look at that roving Jam, no one's ever gonna get through that one...

    Operator2: Umm, dude, Its just 40 people with cell phones on a double decker bus.

    --
    Being called a dork on Slashdot must be like being called the retard in special ed.
  68. I hate that mindset... by Jaycatt · · Score: 1
    That's all too common... I always chalked it up to loss of control from management. "We can't see you, how do we know you're working???".

    Well, bright guy, I'm turning in finished projects. Isn't that good enough...?

    The other excuse (they don't say) seems to be "Wish *I* could work at home, but I'm a manager and can't manage from home... Oh well, if I can't get what I want why should I let you..."

    *calms down, grabs greasy coffee from break room*

    --
    "Shared pain is lessened; shared joy is increased. Thus we refute entropy" - Spider Robinson
  69. Traffic Jams by TripleP · · Score: 1

    I can hardly wait till they start reporting "There seems to be a massive traffic jam in the first year psych class on campus" because 500 people didn't turn their phones off.

    What about all of the pedestrian traffic? At least half the people on the steet have phones, which will probably rival the people that have them turned on in their car. The data will show cars running over people all of the time, and other fun stuff like that.

  70. Dutch use. Re:British use by leuk_he · · Score: 2

    Why use cellphones. You could create loops in the road and detect traffic with that.

    That is done at 50% of the highways in the netherlands and the result of the currect traffic is even visible by a web browser: current traffic

  71. Re:You can tell when there's a big crowd (in Japan by dmccarty · · Score: 1, Troll

    I have also discovered that you can can tell when there's a big crowd in Japan by opening your eyes and looking! *gasp!*

    --
    Have fun: Join D.N.A. (National Dyslexics Association)
  72. Re:Russians already did it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I will taunt you one more time.

    I will taunt you a second time.

  73. I call bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    I've lived in DC. Let's look at your assertions:
    Metro is packed in like a sardine can - Only happens at rush hour.
    Your commute is a 20 minute drive - In DC at rush hour, this equates to a 10 minute WALK.

    I don't think you've looked very hard for alternative transport.

    1. Re:I call bullshit by warpSpeed · · Score: 2


      If I lived in DC, or any whear near a Metro stop this would make sence. As it is I have to drive 45 min to the Metro stop. Then an hour on the metro and walking to work + cost of metro. Compare that to just driving all the way in, and it takes less time, and costs much less.

      There are no public transportations alternatives that do not take over 3 hours round trip from out where I live. So driving in is it...

  74. Re:Cell phones - old news, it's being done here by coyote1 · · Score: 1

    ABC news describes this being done in the Maryland/Virginia area back in December 1999:

    Under a $750,000 contract, U.S. Wireless Corp. of San Ramon, Calif. will install computer equipment on cellular towers that will monitor the location of cell phone users as they drive on a 15-mile stretch of the Capital beltway south of Washington. Cell phone use will be monitored between U.S. 5 in Maryland and the interchange of Interstates 95, 495 and 395 in Springfield, Va.

    --
    Eat Lamb, 1 million coyotes can't be wrong
  75. Driving vs. not driving by non-poster · · Score: 1, Insightful

    So, this system will figure out traffic jams by determining what cell phones aren't moving... right?
    Each cell tower has 0.3-2.0 mile radius of coverage, right?

    So, I'm driving down the road, and roam to a certain cell, then get out of my car and walk to the library, where I sit down and read a book for 2 hours. My phone is still affiliated to the same cell site. Does the system think I'm stuck in traffic for 2 hours, since my phone isn't moving between cells anymore?

    How about when you're driving in a caravan of 40 cars and when you stop at a rest area or gas station, for 20 minutes? How about arriving at your destination? Is that more statistically significant to the system due to the larger number of subscribers, and now it will think there is a traffic jam?

    How about roads with high-occupant-vehicle lanes (aka "express lanes")? Those lanes are typically right next to the "regular" lanes, so the system can't differentiate between a cell phone in the regular lane and the HOV lane. The HOV lane is moving at 55mph, but the regular lane is moving at 10mph. Each car in a HOV lane has 4 people, each with a cell phone, and each car in a regular lane has 1 person with a phone. The system can't possibly be accurate in this situation.

  76. only works for the good areas of town? by tedtimmons · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hmm. So most cities don't have an even dispersion of cell phones among various neighborhoods. I'm betting that lower-class people are less likely to have a cell phone, and less likely to talk on it while driving.

    So would a system like this under-report the traffic in lower-class neighborhoods? Would that cause more money to be poured into traffic mitigation in higher-class neighborhoods, simply because there are more doctors and lawyers talking on their cell phones?

    -ted

    1. Re:only works for the good areas of town? by acordes · · Score: 2

      However, I'm also willing to bet that statistics show people from lower-class neighborhoods much shorter distances, meaning less traffic in lower-class neighborhoods. Who commutes the farthest? People who can afford to live in the outer-ring upscale suburbs of a city.

  77. Monitoring traffics jams? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They were doing that in Calgary, Alberta last year! I remember reading about in one of the free newspapers on my way to work.

  78. Re:Russians already did it. by ComaVN · · Score: 1

    I apologise, my verbatim MP knowledge is sadly lacking.

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    Be wary of any facts that confirm your opinion.
  79. Why haven't they? by wbav · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My question is, why haven't they done this with like the onstar system. Or have they? It would seem to me, that if you wanted to make the most money, you'd offer these units for cheap, use their data to find where problem areas were, and charge a monthly fee (of let's say 10 dollars) for traffic data.

    If the onstar unit was cheap enough (less than 100) and it offered data that would allow most people to get to work on time, I can't see why people wouldn't find them a invaluable.

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    Unix is very user friendly, it's just picky about who its friends are.
  80. Houston Transtar Similar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Houston has a similar system based on toll tags, Transtar

  81. Some technical links by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here is basic description of the process.

    For more detail minded folks, here is a feasibility report and a technical report on a prototype field test.

  82. Presumably this is an American company... by Blasphemy · · Score: 1

    In the US, the radio spectrum is owned by the people (and licensed out by their reps). Anybody can receive any kind of data they want (transmitting is regulated, tho).

    No one can rightly argue that what they are doing is wrong. They are just monitoring the locations of radio transmitters and doing some advanced modelling to relate the locations to traffic data. This is a smart move and benifits all (as long as they don't apply for a patent on the process).

    As far as personally tracking people (for speeding tickets and such), since they don't have access to the ESN database (to match your phone up with you) this is not an issue. Now if the government were doing it... But then there'd be the problem with passengers and their phones... Basically this is a non-issue.

  83. Using cell phones for targetting by geoswan · · Score: 2
    I remember reading that cell phones were used as assasination weapons in Israel. Replace your opponent's cell phones with one doctored, with explosives. Place a call to your target, if he answers himself, you send a signal that blows up the phone, and blows his head off.

    This could be another reason why UBL avoided them.

  84. How's it any different? by tadas · · Score: 1
    The article says:

    Personally I wouldn't mind my own traffic being used wholesale (aggregated with thousands of other users), but how do other /.ers feel about a company profiting from data emitted by the cellphone that they paid for?"

    How's this any different from the news features you always see around the time of any big media event (SuperBowl, final episode of a popular TV program, etc. etc.) about estimating viewership by how many people flush their toilets during the commercials?

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  85. Re:You can tell when there's a big crowd (in Japan by isorox · · Score: 2

    I was in st ives, at cornwalls biggest new year party or something this year (hardly saying much, cornwall has a population of about 100,000 - spread over a 60mile by 30 mile county).

    There were a few thousand people there, and as in most of cornwall I dont get a signal away from the a30, I figured I'd beat the crowds. at 11:55 I rang my parents and kept them on hold (the crowd were about 5 seconds behind the tv countdown too).

    Tried ringing my sister at 12:05 and no luck.

    plan: stay sober enough to not throw up and be able to think ahead

  86. it'll be used as marketing data by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They'll sell the information to companies that build billboards to find the best places to put them up. So next time your in your car stuck in a jam and look up and see that huge new billboard you can call your friends to tell them all about it.

  87. Not a new idea by btempleton · · Score: 2

    I worked out this idea a decade ago, and even pitched friends at Qualcomm about it. They didn't feel it would be that good a product at the time. Perhaps this time it will actually get done.

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    Has it been over a year since you last donated to the Electronic Frontier Foundation
  88. University of Washington by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is working on a similar project, except this will use information from buses.

  89. Take into Consideration... by OracleX103 · · Score: 1

    I believe you have a valid point, but only if your place of business was the only place to which you travelled.

    Most people don't live within walking distance of their local supermarket, clothing store etc...

    Not to mention how difficult it is to walk home with 6 bags of groceries, or even to take them on to the subway/metro.

    1. Re:Take into Consideration... by slntnsnty · · Score: 1

      Agreed, but I am not saying owning a car is not more convenient.

      I am only saying that it is not more economical.

  90. i feel good about it BUT: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    cell phone companies should then lower the cost of airtime for cell phone users since some company is profitting from our air time.

    either that, or cell phone users get a discount everytime they access traffic information of this sort so that it balances out and acts as an incentive for more people to get cell phones and join in this evasive traffic orgy.

  91. Potential problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At every major sporting event, 40,000 cell phone users will be sitting very still in a highly concentrated area. Will the system report bogus traffic jams whenever large groups of people (many of whom will have cellphones) gather near a road?

  92. This is THE 1st article on this concept by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is THE 1st article on this concept

  93. Are they so hard to find? by apchar · · Score: 1

    I didn't know traffic jams were hard to locate. I have no trouble at all finding them (every damn day.)

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    ---Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch.Liberty is a well armed lamb contesting the vote.
  94. End traffic problems... by sean23007 · · Score: 1

    Hey, that's a way for a city to end traffic problems: just set this up in the city, and then make cellular phones illegal in cars and there you go, no more traffic. And everyone can go online and check to see that there is no traffic. But then the mayor would have to set up a bunch of cell phones that are constantly on and surrounding his office so that people think the traffic is so bad that they can't get their angry mob through gridlock to burn down his house and ride him out of town on rail... Seems like something Mayor Quimby would do.

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    Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
  95. yeah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "but how do other /.ers feel about a company profiting from data emitted by the cellphone that they paid for?"

    These little Slashdotters can go FUCK THEMSELVES. How do you feel about the satelites in space that are taking space-photos of your home and property and profitting from them ? How do you feel about the environmentalist dirt worshipping propaganists profitting from the data colection of weather data over your property when they fly their stupid fucking UFO space ballons to collect fake temperature data ? HOW DO YOU FEEL ABOUT THE KID WHO LOOKS AT NATELIE PORTMAN'S HOT BODY, AS SHE WALKS BY ON THE STREET, AND PROFITS MUCH IN PLEASURE BY JERKING OFF TO HER GOD-LIKE BEAUTY ?!

    FUCK OFF /.er's, go suck a cock.

  96. fck anonymous coward by parasite · · Score: 0

    "but how do other /.ers feel about a company profiting from data emitted by the cellphone that they paid for?"

    These little Slashdotters can go FUCK THEMSELVES. How do you feel about the satelites in space that are taking space-photos
    of your home and property and profitting from them ? How do you feel about the environmentalist dirt worshipping
    propaganists profitting from the data colection of weather data over your property when they fly their stupid fucking UFO
    space ballons to collect fake temperature data ? HOW DO YOU FEEL ABOUT THE KID WHO LOOKS AT NATELIE PORTMAN'S HOT
    BODY, AS SHE WALKS BY ON THE STREET, AND PROFITS MUCH IN PLEASURE BY JERKING OFF TO HER GOD-LIKE BEAUTY ?!

    FUCK OFF /.er's, go suck a cock.

  97. The only problem I have with this by morph3ous · · Score: 1
    The only problem I have with this is that there is no sort of opt-out policy. I understand that they wouldn't be identified, just as a nother cell phone user. The problem is that there is no opt-out policy.

    Another problem that I see is that there could be a lot of traffic, but few cell phone users. Cell phones are ubiquitous nowadays, but that could definately happen anyways.

  98. trains cheaper and saver? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thanks to Railtrack and the fantastic transport policies of the British government, trains (and underground) are the most expensive and unreliable and unsave in the whole of Europe. Unfortunately, I will have to continue commuting by car even if I'd like to use the trains. Moritz.

  99. Public Transit by Snover · · Score: 1

    At least you HAVE a subway system. The closest thing to that that we have is a line running from the Minneapolis/St. Paul Internation Airport to the Mall of America, and that's not even completed yet. (It's also completely useless for all the rest of us.) The busing system (Metro Transit) is decent, but a far cry from any environmentally friendly excuse for a transit system. (I see an awful lot of buses running with only one or two passengers. That said, I don't go to downtown much.) The electric busing system they have in San Francisco would be a great thing to see, although it would probably be ending up run by coal power. :/

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