Servers with a Smile
9jack9 writes "Fortune Magazine has this article entitled Servers with a Smile. While they probably get almost as much wrong as they get right, it's still an interesting article, if for no other reason than it's in Fortune, with a readership undoubtedly consisting of people more focused on business than technology. To me the strange thing is that in portions of the computing world Linux and related phenomena (GNU/Linux, OSS, etc) does seem to be "the hottest thing", but in other parts of the computing world it is all but invisible. It reminds me of NT in the early days. There is also a related article Does Software Yearn to be Free?."
Sevice with a =)
the server goes from :-) to ;-( to X-|
'It will never beat Windows on the desktop, but the Linux operating system has an undeniable charm in the world of corporate computing: It's free.'
One draws the impression from this statement that these capitalists are using the word 'free' to describe the cost of Linux, rather than its nature. Hopefully the recent move by Linux's premier distributor to solidify the Linux desktop and put an end to the endless bickering over controls and widgets will do something to dispel this notion of Microsoft's invincibility in the user interface department.
Dr. Joseph Hairston
Superintendent, CCBC
it's such a good thing, he said, that Oracle had just taken 3,800 lines of its own proprietary code, developed over more than a decade, and posted it on the Internet for all the world to see. "We're trying to be a good member of the community," he said.
Heh, 3,800 lines developed over a decade. More like a month of work.
When we had Solaris machines, we needed professional Unix system administrators. Now that we have Linux instead, any geek with an undergrad degree can do the job for 80% of the pay!
Scary. Keep in mind he's talking about the sysadmins for production e-commerce server farms, and explains the cheaper labor by saying "Linux programmers are more plentiful and cheaper to hire than ever."
Interesting to see that Slashdot has adopted GNU/Linux as the name for the "operating system previously known as Linux" as proposed by the FSF!
mogorific carpentry experiments
I just cannot stop thinking that the great growing of Linux is because is eating Unix share, not microsoft...
That obnoxious FAQ written by RMS even admits that the FSF has no legal or ethical reason to demand that "Linux" be called "GNU/Linux".
Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
But programmers yearn to be paid.
Best Slashdot Co
"Linux is great! It's free! But MySQL and PostgreSQL are the devil!"
[...] in portions of the computing world Linux and related phenomena (GNU/Linux, OSS, etc) [...]
So GNU/Linux is a related phenomena to Linux ? Damn, I have to read that FAQ all over again !
theefer
" 'So what? This isn't Napster with servers you can shut down. You can't stop us because we're everywhere on millions of machines around the world.' However, all it takes is one self-replicating P2P worm like 'Slapper' sent to those 120 million+ Kazaa thieves and the police boarding up the doors of Sharman's offices in Australia and Europe. Remember, most of you have all claimed that you're all untouchable yet watched in horror as 'secure, stable and virus-free' Linux was repeatedly raped by Slapper... "
He can't possibly be paid to write tripe like this (unless Micro$oft is paying him)! Plus, that website's Microsoft ASP based forums are a joke - censoring words like "tit" in the word "Constitution" (maybe it's because these morons don't recognize the Constitution).
Actually, although it's an obvious flame to simply call Ellison "a retard" - you do have a small glimmer of a valid point in your message.
Namely, Oracle would like to see more installations of their database on stable platforms. Right now, you've got quite a few small to medium-size businesses running mission-critical Oracle databases on NT servers. Most of these installations happened because of budget limitations. (EG. We only have a few I.T. guys on staff and just paid out *big* money for Oracle. We can't afford to purchase expensive Unix servers to run this stuff on, too. Let's just recycle one of our existing NT boxes (or get a new one fairly cheap), and that way we'll be using the platform our staff is already trained on. That should keep costs to a minimum to implement this thing.)
Unfortunately, when NT blue-screens every so often, people simply think "the stupid Oracle database crashed again!" and it makes Oracle look bad.
Linux can be the more stable alternative for these people that can't/won't spend any more on their hardware or operating systems.
I think this quote shows that people still have trouble identifying cause and effect. The reduction in cost over at Amazon has been due to other factors that are independent of Linux. In fact, individual productivity has DROPPED as system administration has shifted from a trained sysadmin staff to individual software development teams and the development team members. But this goes unmeasured due the perceptions of where the costs of Linux reside.
http://www.factmonster.com/spot/penguinsweater.htm l
HTTP/1.1 400
Ignoring this articles somewhat grim slant on Linux, the Amazon success story will be a great asset to Linux. When a big 90's .com all of a sudden starts making money and one of the main reasons given is because they reduced IT costs by switching to Linux, that's what's going to make other companies perk up their ears. When they listen to Amazon say "Yeah, we saved money on technical support...Linux gurus are cheaper than Solaris gurus", that is what will make them switch.
At my college (Virginia Tech), I suggested for 2 years while I was there that we switch to Linux as the primary server software for the engineering department. I always got a 'No.' response...why? "Not enough people know how to administrate it, what happens when you leave?" I hated this reason, mostly because *I* knew that there were other people out there that could admin a freakin Linux box, but they didn't. This response from Amazon helps out more than all plugging us geeks can do.
--trb
It should be called GNU/Freax.
"I have opinions of my own, strong opinions, but I don't always agree with them." -- George H. W. Bush
I couldn't make sense of the damn article, until I re-read the headline - "Servers with a smile" - not Sewers with a smile - phew!
Any technology distinguishable from magic, is insufficiently advanced.
Most of these installations happened because of budget limitations. (EG. We only have a few I.T. guys on staff and just paid out *big* money for Oracle. We can't afford to purchase expensive Unix servers to run this stuff on, too
Considering how much Oracle costs - I don't think the price of the operating system should even be a factor.
Jason.
Would you want your support staff inundated with calls from people confused by a new system? Probably not.
Clearly the author never upgraded a company from Win98 to XP.
I'm much funnier now that I'm a subscriber.
The article says:
"A year ago Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer called Linux a 'cancer' that would cause the death of intellectual property as we know it. Microsofties were encouraged to make that saber-rattling pitch on their corporate sales calls. But that just made IT executives angry. Peter Houston, Microsoft's head of industry strategies, says, 'became clear that we were being seen as having a polarizing and myopic view.'"
All right! Maybe there's hope.
(Now let's just hope that the same IT executives are savvy enough to see what Palladium can do to them--and don't see it just as a way of stopping college students from trading music).
"How to Do Nothing," kids activities, back in print!
to the effect that the suits own Linux now. I think that's wrong.
The same companies that balkanized Unix are now jumping on the Linux bandwagon. Some may try to introduce proprietary extensions. I don't think that's going to work, mostly because of the GPL, but also because any company that tried would face a backlash from developers that would impair the company's ability to get features added to the standard kernel.
The question of whether the suits own Linux or not boils down to whether or not the suits can get the features they want, at the expense of everyone else. Case in point: DRM. Suits love it. Linux users hate it. Linus may include it in the kernel, but Linux will be dead the day he includes it *without* a compiler switch to turn it off.
--
E_NOSIG
You should have seen the 38,000,000 lines of code they deleted over the last ten months!
A few things:
1) I wish I still had my rant about how Oracle should have never been ported to NT. It belongs on Unix -- the NT port is pretty damn crappy. If you're running NT, you should be using SQL Server (ideally) or DB2 (actually the FIRST database to get Microsoft's certification for Windows 2000 -- yes, even before their own).
2) If you're in a budget crunch, you shouldn't be buying Oracle anyway. Oracle is very powerful, indeed -- in fact, I designed a very complex application using Oracle this past summer. But what I found out is that the company I worked for spent somewhere in the neighbor hood of 20-40 million dollars on Oracle licenses (this probably included the uber Sun servers it runs on). (I don't remember if this is the exact amount -- I do remember that I almost shit myself when I saw the numbers.)
If you are running Unix, Sybase and DB2 are viable alternatives. Microsoft did a study once and it showed that Oracle on Unix cost about 10 times more per transaction than SQL Server on NT.
If NT blue screens, something is horribly wrong with your servers. I've seen NT boxes with uptimes in the hundreds of days.
But then again, installing Oracle on NT reminds me of preparing a Thanksgiving turkey.....
if real sys-admins that knew what to do were incontrol instead of MSCE monkeys. I'm not doubting that a MSCE can do what the degree trains them to do, but it doesn't help them learn how to think.
If real professionals had been hired, then I think that all the worms that are still circulating would not have gotten as far in the first place.
either way it looks like it's intel who wins, they get to beat out all the old unix companies while the software is what's causing the shift. what the hell happened to all those unix server companies anyway? they're just gonna go down without putting a fight.
"Businesspeople have tended to associate Linux with the charlatans of the Internet bubble and the flakes who seem to dominate its over-granolaed, Berkeley commune culture."
Does anyone here take seriously anything said by a publication that would actually print something like this? "Over-granolaed"? Is that even a word? Is that even a valid concept? How does one become "overgranolaed"? If you eat a lot of red meat, do you automatically become a good businessman? If this is the target audience for Linux adoption, it's obvious why it's been less than successful. These characters are congenital idiots.
Hic iacet Arthurus, rex quondam rexque futurus.
"Oh, and support from newsgroups and Linux specific message boards are usually just as fast and thourough as any tech support dept. I've ever called.
Swing and a miss - Strike 1."
Its this kind of thinking that unfortunately keeps the adoption rate of Linux/Free Software artificially down.
Corporations, ones bigger then your local mom and pop that is, don't want to obtain their tech support from a bunch of geeks in a web forum or on a mailing list. They want teams of experienced consultants and tech support specialists whom they can call upon at any hour and not recieve answers like this "Stop being so pushy! We do this for free you know! WE DON'T OWE YOU ANYTHING!"
Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
The old Unix companies have been heading down for a while. Apollo and Sun started the workstation market, with HP, Digital, and IBM doing their thing, and SGI always hanging around in their own niche. Apollo was bought by HP. Digital sold alpha to Intel and then was bought by HP. IBM is still hanging around, but has surely thrown their hat into the *Linux ring. SGI is still there, but still in their own niche. Which means we are left with Sun, whose SPARC was always the slow machine that was marketed better than the rest, and HP. And, don't forget that HP and IBM have announced their migration to IA-64. So, Sun/SPARC seems to be the only remaining player outside the Intel fold. And SGI. Then there is Apple who keeps the MIPS architecture moving forward. Who knows where that will end up, but at least they keep things interesting.
More and more it is looking like an Intel world. AMD mearly adds some price competition. I worry about where we'll see the competition from inovative hardware architectures?
that doesn't make him wrong! I'm sure many of those FSZ's out there would contract as an experienced consultant or tech support specialist if the Bigger than Mom and Pop, Corp. made them a decent offer.
So, if you are getting your support for free by all means feel free to bitch somewhere else.
Codifex Maximus ~ In search of... a shorter sig.
Assuming there are enough applications that *need* the power of Oracle to run so that this wouldn't be suicidal, ...
Ellison ought to consider an Oracle-supported distro of Postgres. Put in the work to make porting between Oracle and Postgres trivial and then position Postgres as the low-end Oracle offering.
If this pulls more MSSQL deployments into the Oracle camp than the number of Oracle deployments it pushes to Postgres, it could be a net win for Oracle and OSS.
And if it enables Oracle's own enterprise apps to scale down in price to appeal to a broader audience, it could be a big win for Oracle.
Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
What I really hated was that last comment made about "Suits are taking over, and are here to stay."
Linus is possibly the closest thing to a 'suit' that will have influence over the kernel. "Suits" are left with the GNU system to "Take Over." I will laugh my ass off at any businessman that tries to remove the freedom of GNU from GNU. RMS, and others will not stand for such stupidity, and fortunately the GPL protects the system from pointy - haired idiots.
There were references to changes made to the Kernel and OS that would make it run faster only on their machines. This is to be expected! Ever heard of Gentoo? My version of Gentoo runs fastest on my machine, an Athlon, and not on an Intel Pentium 4. What point is this guy trying to make? That the version of GNU/Linux that IBM/Sun/whateveh comes up with will be proprietary? Is he trying to say that the source code for this version will not be released? Is he trying to say that this version of GNU/Linux will be the only version?
Bad businessman, Bad! You are meddling in things that you cannot possibly understand.
You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
I can't tell you how many times people told me that linux was a "toy" oppeating system not fit for commercial use and would never replace more serious UNIX solutions like SCO. That Linux might be OK for a non critical print server, but other than that SCO was it and would always rule. Well, well, well - if I'm not hearing the same thing from Sun today?
Find a resource you can mine cheaply (or better yet, FREE!) use it for raw material, and turn around and sell it for $$$$ (or beter yet, $$$$$$ !)
This is the same methodology that Disney corp uses when it rapes the public domain common culture for story ideas, and then gets nasty about the copyright on a 74 year old crappy cartoon of a mouse on a steamboat.
Of course that's all many businesses will see. But, this may utilmately work in our best interests! The price gets free software in the belly of the beast, but it's too late when they realize the ramifications of FREE software.
I say, "Stick it to the Man!" (But it's even better if he drives the knife into his own belly himself!)
WWEND?
the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
You make a great argument, based on the technical merits of 'free' software. Note that the article was from Fortune, a magazine more read by decision makers than technical people. The opinion I expressed was that of corporations (i.e. corporate decision makers), not that of the technical people that have to make things run day to day. I'm sure /. has had a subject/poll at one time or another something like 'How often do you made an intelligent technical recommendation, only to be overruled by a PHB?'
LETS DECOMPOSE & ENJOY ASSEMBLING
I have to agree with you here, and Oracle is my bread and butter as well. Oracle on NT is a complete nightmare, it just doesn't work.
As for which database to use, the problem isn't simply constrained to Oracle. I would say 50% of the Oracle installations I have worked with (600+), Oracle was gross overkill both economically and complexity. In many of these situations, SQL Server or Sybase would have done the trick and saved them quite a bit of money. Now, the funny thing is about 30% of the SQL Server/Sybase installations I've worked with (about 100) could have been easily handled with MySQL. It's like deer hunting with a bazooka.
The same is true for systems. I've seen Sun E450's when a Dell would do the trick. My personal favorite however has got to be a Win2k box to share files for a small software company with no budget.
Maybe its the herd-mentality of the PHB's, but I think a large part goes to the system analysts who make recommendations as if they are getting a commission.
BTW, I'm usually happy with the turkey after its cooked. I'm rarely happy with Oracle on NT, possibly because it never seems cooked.
"The words of the prophets are written on the Slashdot walls."
imho Solaris is still strong, and Linux (sorry GNU/Linux) is gaining speed. In all honesty, would you run your 30,000 employees through linux servers? Or would you use the 7 nines of Solaris? oh, wait. actually, i think win2k's active directory could handle it....
Solaris is rock solid, and will continue because of the proprietary systems. Damn, even their x86 Solaris is Rock solid. Oracle needs rock solid for mission critical. This is why Sun owns the mid to high end market......
We're like rats, in some experiment! -- George Costanza
Nope, no sig
A Linux conversion is not for the faint-hearted. Companies must install new hardware and software on a large scale and prepare for bugs and hardware incompatibilities galore
What a crock, so as soon as you put GNU/Linux on a system it might explode?
This article is full of misinformation, the worst being the focus on "free"! How many times have we read here on Slashdot that PHB's don't want free (gratis)? You can't give anything away, you have to charge for it. Sun showed us that with Star Office. Am I happy Fortune did a write up on GNU/Linux? Sure, but I think articles like this do more injustice to us than anything. At least thanks to IBM (per the article) GNU/Linux didn't die a death of neglect!
By the way, is granolaed a word?
If thou see a fair woman pay court to her, for thus thou wilt obtain love
Then later the article reads, "Levanon says the hardware and software savings are nice, but what has really made the conversion compelling is that his labor costs are down 10% to 20%."
If there are so many bugs and incompatibilities then why does administration cost 10% 20% less?
My personality is like a coupon, it's 10% off.
If NT blue screens, something is horribly wrong with your servers. I've seen NT boxes with uptimes in the hundreds of days.
And the load on those machines was what?
NT is rock solid if all it is doing is serving files to the masses. Once you try to add anything that would increase the memory usage and cpu load it is highly unstable.
The article says a few stupid things (and a bunch of interesting things), but I think this part is just silly:
Companies like Sun, HP, and IBM could derail Linux if they co-opt it--that is, modify it enough so that their versions run well only on their own hardware systems. That is exactly what Sun executives plan to do. They believe the profit motive will prove too strong for IBM, HP, or anyone else to resist making such a play either. "The reality is that profit-making companies like to get paid," Sun's Schwartz says.
How can you possibly tie Linux to a proprietary platform? Sure, you can make weird hardware that requires specialized drivers and whatnot to run, but if you want the large volume of Linux software in the world to run on your machine you have to keep the kernel APIs the same, which means that your customers still have the option of swapping your hardware and customized Linux for someone else's at will. Unless, of course, your hardware is just vastly better, in which case you have no need to try to lock people in, 'cause your boxes will win on their own merits.
If you choose to change the kernel API, or wrap it in proprietary utilities and libraries that provide a substantially different application interface, which you then use to implement your applications, well, you've just managed to tie your applications to your version of Linux which is tied to your hardware, but you have to convince *other* application developers to do the same to have achieved any significant lock-in. Either that or you have to create some truly killer software that is so good people will buy your platform just to run it.
And even if you achieve that, as soon as someone else ports your kernel modifications (which you had to publish, Yay GPL!) to your competitors platforms, or as soon as someone else reimplements your killer app on a standard kernel/OS, your lock-in quietly evaporates. You can also try to lock people in with contracts, licenses and marketing approaches, but that pisses customers off and, if you're very successful, it also pisses off the Department of Justice. Not to mention that all of this customization of Linux will cost you a crapload of money both to do and then to maintain.
Finally, as for Schwartz's assertion that Sun's competitors will opt to find ways to lock their customers in, I think he's on crack. Not only do the customers not want to be locked in (they've been there, done that and got the scars to prove it), many of the vendors have also learned that strategy doesn't work as well in the long term. IBM, in particular, found that you can make huge amounts of money for a while that way, but eventually it comes back to bite you.
Nope. Open Source operating systems make sense precisely because they allow hardware and applications to compete separately. Sun can't change that no matter how hard they wish they could. And IBM, at least, likes that fact, because IBM thinks the key to selling hardware is services, and they're much better at services than Sun, HP or Dell.
Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
You can purchase all sorts of levels of support contracts from Linux vendors who often employ the Linux developers who are directly responsible for creating the operating system.
Frankly, professionally supporting an open operating system like Linux is easier than a closed one. As a Linux guru, when push comes to shove I can get my hands dirty and dig into the source myself to solve the problem. That simply isn't an option for 99% of the Microsoft support firms.
Does anyone here take seriously anything said by a publication that would actually print something like this?
What, Fortune? Sure. The fact that they don't see the world the way you do is fine. Indeed, irrelevant. Just like the fact that we see Free (Speech) and they see Free (Beer). It's nothing to be shocked at. They're doing it in terms their readership will understand, just like Slashdot has spelling errors (at least, I _hope_ that's why) and the inevitable Microsloth slam (whoops, did I just contribute?).
As for the comment on the culture? If the shoe fits... I keep thinking back to the old Dilbert strip, with the bald, bearded Unix guru ("Here's a nickel, kid, buy yourself a real operating system"). Like it or not, Berkeley is viewed as a hippie commune, a view that many (in Berkeley) subscribe to and act in accordance with.
And finally - it's largely irrelevant WHY they choose Linux, isn't it? After all, even if they're just buying it because it's "free beer", (a) the techs that will be running it know the difference (b) they're happy, (c) the techs are happy, (d) Microsoft is unhappy, and (e) WE'RE STILL RUNNING LINUX.
"Sometimes a woman is a kind of religion, she can save your soul & set you free from all your sins" - Bad Examples
... but there was no NT in the early days!
oh wait, I'm old (over thirty), nevermind.
-pyrrho
And you thought they were being nice...
This is brilliant. Will you be my hero?
Just a note. The article is dated for Monday, September 30, 2002. What day is today?
Who out there remembers MCA? IBM thought they could dominate the hardware arena by closing off their source technology and introducing some proprietary performance enhancements that would compel companies to buy strictly from them. This was back in the day when hardware would never catch up with software.
Here we are now, and IBM is the biggest backer of open source. Seems like they have a corporate memory, at least.
Software is going through the same growing pains that hardware has already gone through. And the proprietary hardware vendors are choking because open standards have caused huge price drops along with huge performance gains.
I'll be damned if I know where it will all end up, but the landscape 5 years from now will be a lot different than it is today.
The salesman and the system analyst took off to spend a weekend in the
forest, hunting bear. They'd rented a cabin, and, when they got there, took
their backpacks off and put them inside. At which point the salesman turned
to his friend, and said, "You unpack while I go and find us a bear."
Puzzled, the analyst finished unpacking and then went and sat down
on the porch. Soon he could hear rustling noises in the forest. The noises
got nearer -- and louder -- and suddenly there was the salesman, running like
hell across the clearing toward the cabin, pursued by one of the largest and
most ferocious grizzly bears the analyst had ever seen.
"Open the door!", screamed the salesman.
The analyst whipped open the door, and the salesman ran to the door,
suddenly stopped, and stepped aside. The bear, unable to stop, continued
through the door and into the cabin. The salesman slammed the door closed
and grinned at his friend. "Got him!", he exclaimed, "now, you skin this
one and I'll go rustle us up another!"
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