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Passport for Linux On the Way

mrsam writes "PCWorld reports that Microsoft comissioned Ready-to-Run Software, a small software vendor, to port the Passport server software to Solaris, Red Hat Linux, AIX, and HPUX. Oh, joy."

156 of 340 comments (clear)

  1. not surprising by DrSkwid · · Score: 4, Informative

    what will be surprising is that once the fist iteration is shipped Microsoft keeps the updates flowing - Frontpage extensions for Apache on Unix anyone?

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
    1. Re:not surprising by cscx · · Score: 2, Informative

      Frontpage extensions for Apache on Unix anyone?


      They've existed for years.

    2. Re:not surprising by OpCode42 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Already there, and has been for quite some time. See this page for a how-to.

    3. Re:not surprising by cyberlotnet · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You morons, hie is not saying they don't exist, his statement is more directed at there poor support and reliability under any OS other then Microsoft.

      They are rarely updated, and they often break.. From my exp FP ext's are the bane of most linux based hosting companys and cause a majority of the support load..

      I once worked for one of the largest free hosting provides online, they bought out a Windows based company, The original plan was to switch them over to there linux based system, But after seeing the numbers keeping the windows servers ONLY for people that required FP was considered,

      It is pretty much a known fact to anyone in the webhosting industry that FP ext's on linux are flaky to say the least

    4. Re:not surprising by cyberlotnet · · Score: 2, Informative

      His comment was a "joke" That is clear very few people caught on to.

      I just provided the details, for those that do not know how bad FP for linux really is ( which I would assume to be the karma whores that posted hence )

    5. Re:not surprising by Fastball · · Score: 5, Funny
      fist iteration

      Where do you want it today?

    6. Re:not surprising by GweeDo · · Score: 5, Informative

      These have been around for quite some time. I have had to install both the Frontpage 2000 and the new Frontpage XP (I think that is ext 5.0) on a linux box running apache. The interesting thing to note is that Ready to Run ported these as well. Seems like Microsoft likes them for their porting for crappy software. The FP extentions really suck to install, they required you to give apache greater privledges then it deserves over certain directories...but what do we know...I am sure Microsoft has a good reason for make FP seem like a huge security hole!

    7. Re:not surprising by Skweetis · · Score: 5, Funny
      It is pretty much a known fact to anyone in the webhosting industry that FP ext's on linux are flaky to say the least

      FP ext's are flaky everywhere. On Windows, who would notice?

    8. Re:not surprising by optisonic · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm an ex Microsoft IIS/SiteServer/FPSE engineer and used to train Microsoft staff on these products. While FPSE on Unix has a fairly unusual implementation, they can easily be configured to work on Apache or IIS in most situations. I personally handled over 7,000 calls on FPSE alone and was unable to resolve four of them. If the product was truly broken, I wouldn't have had such results. RTR does a good job (they port FPSE to all desired platforms). I personally think that *AssPort on unix is good because you can configure systems to report false imformation easily and I don't think Microsoft has the capacity to handle the implementation and security required. IF they put passport on a unix box, it will likely blow up which will be reported to the world. They may be able to handle initial development but if you ever have a serious issue, you will likely be directed to RTR heh. For the same reason SharePoint on Unix was dropped after over a year of development, Microsoft is likely not equipped to handle the support and problem resolution needed to keep this product alive.

    9. Re:not surprising by DrSkwid · · Score: 2

      I'm glad to hear that they are, at last, up to scratch.
      I had the usual disadvantage of early [pre 3.0 ;)] adoption.

      --
      There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
    10. Re:not surprising by DITroman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not agreeing that Unix FP extensions aren't broken (I haven't used them enough to be an authority on the subject, I try to avoid supporting microsoft server technology if I can help it), but its a flawed argument to say because he had some many phone calls, that anything is broken. If you've ever done tech support everything involves a lot of hand holding, I've had thousands of phone calls in tech support about STANDARDS, let alone Microsoft generated standards. We are talking about front page customers here, I've had who knows how many phone calls about people who blew out their motherboard by changing mice while the machine was on repeatedly, does that mean their motherboard design is broken. All technology requires some understanding of what to do. Front page users are not the most sophisticated web designers.

  2. spyware by den_erpel · · Score: 5, Funny

    I guess with the usual EULA that gives the permission to send all kinds of information to Microsoft about your usage habits and possibly automatically removes your linux partition and install Windows X-whatever on it, after automatically getting the money from your credit card.

    No thanks.

    --
    Genius doesn't work on an assembly line basis. You can't simply say, "Today I will be brilliant."
    1. Re:spyware by tjensor · · Score: 4, Funny

      But thats what people want - BillG says so.

      --
      <fnord>OBEY</fnord>
    2. Re:spyware by Fastball · · Score: 2

      It wouldn't work. There's no registry to scan.

    3. Re:spyware by mmol_6453 · · Score: 2

      /etc/users has basic info (like account name, real name, and room number)...

      Having the account name alone gives you target email addresses on many(most?) systems.

      --
      What's this Submit thingy do?
  3. Biggest part is by eellis · · Score: 3, Funny

    Microsoft are going to share some of their source code with the developers. Could this be the start of a new style of policy from microsoft?

    1. Re:Biggest part is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny
      Microsoft are going to share some of their source code with the developers.

      Remember folks..
      Developers! Developers! Developers!

    2. Re:Biggest part is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually, seeing Microsoft source code, but under a dodgy "pseudo-open" license is actually worse than not seeing it at all. You become "tainted" and MS may well sue you if you work on a conceptually related project. They have taken legal action in the past. NTFS driver development in the Linux kernel was effectively halted, for example, over such an issue.

      That's why most MS releases are WORSE THAN USELESS.

    3. Re:Biggest part is by Aj · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, think about it, *why* are they sharing the code?

      They are fighting fire with fire, all we, as coders have to do, is to see the code, and we are now tainted, and can not legally implement a competing code base.

      The same as if they use GPL code, it taints their talent pool, if we *see* their code, it taints ours.

      be very careful when offered a bite of this apple.

    4. Re:Biggest part is by rnturn · · Score: 2
      ``The universities have been looking at Microsoft sourcecode for a long time now...''

      Oh, yah. Wouldn't it be nice to be forced to study Microsoft code as part of a college class and then finding that a side effect of your expensive college education was that you are at legal risk if you decide to pursue a career that involves writing code for a competing operating system. Heck, what about the academic who sees their code and later decides to leave the hallowed halls and enter the Real World (tm)?

      Viewing Microsoft code as a career-limiting move. I sort of like that.

      --
      CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
    5. Re:Biggest part is by FooBarWidget · · Score: 2

      The GPL is in no way as "viral" as Microsoft's method. Even if you *read* Microsoft's code, they can already sue you once you start writing another program. If I read GPL'ed code, I can still write a similar program and license it under BSD, as long as I don't use any code from the GPL'ed code.

  4. A subtle hint? by E_elven · · Score: 5, Funny

    It truly seems that MS has 'alienated' a lot of the computer-folks, as it becomes apparent that said computer-folks should now aquire a Passport.

    E

    --
    Marxist evolution is just N generations away!
  5. Proof that Passport Can Be Secure? by SanLouBlues · · Score: 5, Funny

    Or is microsoft trying to prove that *nix really can be cracked as easily as windows?

    1. Re:Proof that Passport Can Be Secure? by den_erpel · · Score: 5, Funny

      Actually, it should be
      *n*x

      or, but I guess that harder to remember
      .?.n.x
      or (when you include more specifics)
      L?[ui]n[iu]x

      Fault tolerant people would definately prefer
      \b(L)?((?(1)i|u))n(?(2)u|i)x\b/

      But then you do not match Free/Open BSD

      Oh heck, I knew that buying "Mastering Regular Expressions" would not lead to a skills at expressing myself in general.

      --
      Genius doesn't work on an assembly line basis. You can't simply say, "Today I will be brilliant."
    2. Re:Proof that Passport Can Be Secure? by Reziac · · Score: 5, Funny

      I accidentally dropped "Mastering Regular Expressions" on my foot, and immediately understood how to express "!@#$%^?&!"

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    3. Re:Proof that Passport Can Be Secure? by epukinsk · · Score: 2

      Perhaps something like:

      (hp|ir|pos|a|solar|min|lin|un)(i|u)(x|s)

      Erik

    4. Re:Proof that Passport Can Be Secure? by Jester99 · · Score: 2

      And don't forget QNX!

      I've always just used "*n?x" myself :P

  6. Passport for Linux? by fruey · · Score: 2
    Hmmm... as if there weren't enough authentication schemes for Linux/Solaris already!

    Now will I see "how do I set up Passport" in all my favorite mailing lists? Hardly. People get flamed enough for Active Directory postings :)

    --
    Conversion Rate Optimisation French / English consultant
    1. Re:Passport for Linux? by PhilHibbs · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Hmmm... as if there weren't enough authentication schemes for Linux/Solaris already!
      But can any of those schemes authenticate an online Windows user? Serious criticism only, please.
    2. Re:Passport for Linux? by gorilla · · Score: 2

      Assuming a system which supports PAM, eg Linux, Solaris or others, then pam_smb may be what you want. Pam really is rather nice for allowing the administer to setup the authentication she wants.

    3. Re:Passport for Linux? by chrisos · · Score: 2, Funny
      Assuming a system which supports PAM, eg Linux, Solaris or others, then pam_smb may be what you want. Pam really is rather nice for allowing the administer to setup the authentication she wants.

      I'm off to the Urban Myths web site, this is so obviously a tall story...
      You can tell by the fact that you imply that there are women working in this industry :)
      --
      If nature abhors a vacuum, why isn't there more dust in the world?
    4. Re:Passport for Linux? by gorilla · · Score: 2

      There are. Out of the 3 admins I've hired in the last 2 years, 2 of them are women.

    5. Re:Passport for Linux? by mmol_6453 · · Score: 2

      Pam really is rather nice for allowing the administer to setup the authentication she wants.

      Aren't most women pleased when you set up the authentication system they want? And for what part of the body?

      Could someone who's actually met one please respond?

      --
      What's this Submit thingy do?
  7. things are moving by the_other_one · · Score: 3, Funny

    When they are done we will be able to see the prices for the communication protocols. Probably only a soul or two.

    --
    134340: I am not a number. I am a free planet!
  8. Presumably because... by guidemaker · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...it keeps crashing on Windows.

    <rimshot>

    Thanks, I'm here all week.

    Seriously, though - why passport? Why not something people might want to use - like Office. Oh yeah - because then there'd be *no* excuse to stick with Windows.

  9. Okay, but... by elodan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does it really matter?
    The fact that Passport server software will now run on (some of) the unices isn't really a cause for dismay; although it may speed uptake of Passport, it also removes another reason for a web service provider to use IIS.
    Any company that really *wants* to run Passport WILL. It's just a matter of what platform they run it on.

  10. Hey by Spackler · · Score: 5, Funny

    As it was originally designed, Passport Manager could only be installed on Microsoft server software. However, prompted by requests from large Passport customers that manage user authentication on Unix or Linux servers, Microsoft has worked with a company called Ready-to-Run Software, in order to port the software to non-Windows systems.

    Ok, who is the idiot, stock photo posing, Microsoft "freelance" idiot that asked for this thing? Come on, own up to it. You can't hide forever. We know you _THOUGHT_ it was a good idea.

    1. Re:Hey by grub · · Score: 2


      Ok, who is the idiot, stock photo posing, Microsoft "freelance...

      Her name is Valerie Mallinson and she certainly has me convinced that XP, and presumably Passport, is the way of the future!

      --
      Trolling is a art,
  11. Centralising security by LarsBT · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is it just me or is the idea of centralising security bad?

    It seems to me that a spread of security/password systems is better, since a comprise of one does not comprise the others?

    Somehow the buzz to make everything easier overrules normal safety practises. Do we not get told not to have the same PIN for different credit cards?

    1. Re:Centralising security by blueroo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How many PINs do you have? (2)

      How many computer authentication usernames and passwords do you have? (28)

      Do we see the problem here yet?

    2. Re:Centralising security by bastion_xx · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Is it just me or is the idea of centralising security bad?

      There is a trade-off between better system security and user security. Single sign-on is very helpful to users. Security personnel can focus on reviewing a smaller set of audit logs, account policy can be applied once, effective everywhere, etc., etc.

      On the other hand, yeah, there is a higher risk that compromising a user's account can allow access to numerous systems or services. But with good administrative practices in place and security reviews, the risks can be identified and managed accordingly.

      After building a server and applying vendor patches, configuring for AD access is a snap and allows the users access without having to tell them anything more than server name.

      Somehow the buzz to make everything easier overrules normal safety practises. Do we not get told not to have the same PIN for different credit cards?

      Sometimes I wish I had as many credit cards as user accounts (even within the company). :>

    3. Re:Centralising security by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 2, Funny

      Is it just me or is the idea of centralising security bad?

      I think you got your word order slightly askew. We are talking about Microsoft so 'is it me or is the idea of centralizing BAD security bad?' I think that is what you meant ;-)

    4. Re:Centralising security by grub · · Score: 2


      How many PINs do you have? (2)
      How many computer authentication usernames and passwords do you have? (28)


      I keep all my passwords and other info in a PGP'd file so if I ever forget one I can retrieve it in a moment.

      "but what if you forget your PGP passphrase?"

      Then I'm fux0red, but at least I am to blame, not another MS screwup.

      --
      Trolling is a art,
    5. Re:Centralising security by miffo.swe · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I totally agree with you there. If i have a centralised account on one company and they mess up all my accounts is screwed. Dont put all your eggs in one basket. I would much rather have an application that held all my accounts in it encryptet on the HD like in Mozilla. Then they have to break into my computer to get them. If they do that no Passport or liberty in the world will save me anyway since they can look at what i type and then logon by themselves with my account.

      To centralise all passwords is just plain stupid and as i pointed out above it can be solved in better ways. A smartcard with all your accounts that you use with a single password or something.

      --
      HTTP/1.1 400
    6. Re:Centralising security by Theatetus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How many PINs do you have? (2)

      How many computer authentication usernames and passwords do you have? (28)

      How many keys do you have for your house? (4: front door, deadbolt, back door, side door)

      How many keys do you have for your office? (12: front door, deadbolt, back door, back deadbolt, personal office, server room, HR file cabinet, front corridor, upstairs offices, conference room, supply closet, second supply closet)

      Is it annoying to have to dig through my keys for the right one? Yes. Would I get rid of some of that annoyance by having a single key for all those doors? Not on your life

      --
      All's true that is mistrusted
    7. Re:Centralising security by clasher · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Centralized security can be very bad.

      There is an article by Charles C. Mann in the September issue of The Atlantic Montly about Bruce Schneier which argues against security systems which fail poorly. Security systems that bring down the entire system when the break are a bad idea. In the case of centralized security, if the system breaking means that an intruder can compromise the data of every user than it is a bad design. Security should be modularized so that one intruder may be able to limit your access but not read your files for example. Authentication should be separate from encryption, etc.

      True management can be simplified by haveing centralized servers, and this may improve security slightly, but what use is centralized monitoring if a single intruder can take down the entire system with one compromise.

    8. Re:Centralising security by pmz · · Score: 2

      How many PINs do you have? (2)

      How many computer authentication usernames and passwords do you have? (28)

      Do we see the problem here yet?


      Yes, but the problem is still Passport. Your example of 28 passwords is rediculous; instead, it is very reasonable to keep several different passwords for various systems or domains (home use vs. work use vs. general online use vs. bank). It is very easy to partition things so if my work computer is hacked it won't spell doom for my home computers or my bank account. This is a good thing.

      Passport, however, is very simply a bad security policy. All or nothing. Gee, that is great.

    9. Re:Centralising security by msobkow · · Score: 2
      If i have a centralised account on one company and they mess up all my accounts is screwed.
      Which is why redundancy is so important for the security servers. Facilities like DCE use a distributed cluster of authentication/authorization based on Kerberos for just this reason.
      I would much rather have an application that held all my accounts in it encryptet on the HD like in Mozilla. Then they have to break into my computer to get them.
      Client-based security implies that your clients are trusted systems, which is very, very bad as a security model. In the case of Mozilla, what it actually keeps is a copy of your passwords, which means that if that data file is stolen it can be decrypted. In the case of facilities like Kerberos, the password is only stored on disk after a one-way hash, which is much harder to crack.
      Then they have to break into my computer to get them. If they do that no Passport or liberty in the world will save me anyway since they can look at what i type and then logon by themselves with my account.
      If they break into your client computer and steal your Mozilla password file, they don't have to remain connected to crack your passwords, which minimizes their exposure to tracing. They also don't need to modify any files to do this, which makes it much harder to detect the intrusion in the first place.

      They can only "look at what I type" if they install a trojan or virus that is going to capture and transmit your keystrokes. That is much easier to detect and prevent via anti-virus software and application protection software (e.g. Norton, NetworkICE) than a read-only file transmission.

      --
      I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    10. Re:Centralising security by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2


      Yes, 2 pins isn't nearly enough. I have one for my bank card, one for my voicemail at work, one for my cellular voicemail, one for my debit card...

      The point is, if one passcode is compromised by hacking or social engineering, the damage is limited because the cracker can only get access to the system for which that code is valid. If a central authorization system is compromised, EVERYTHING is at risk.

    11. Re:Centralising security by RealAlaskan · · Score: 2

      I can already use the same password for all my computer accounts if I want to. Or not, if I want to. It seems to me that Passport won't improve on that.

    12. Re:Centralising security by miffo.swe · · Score: 2

      "Which is why redundancy is so important for the security servers. Facilities like DCE use a distributed cluster of authentication/authorization based on Kerberos for just this reason."

      In this case i was refering to the fact that if someone hack the central server all my passwords are out wild instead of just one password if they hack one shopping site.

      "Client-based security implies that your clients are trusted systems, which is very, very bad as a security model. In the case of Mozilla, what it actually keeps is a copy of your passwords, which means that if that data file is stolen it can be decrypted. In the case of facilities like Kerberos, the password is only stored on disk after a one-way hash, which is much harder to crack."

      If my client isnt trusted i wouldnt trust anything ever being made on it. Anyone with root/admin access can log and record everything you make on your computer. It would be possible to store records locally with high encryption, thus i said like mozilla not actually mozilla.

      "If they break into your client computer and steal your Mozilla password file, they don't have to remain connected to crack your passwords, which minimizes their exposure to tracing. They also don't need to modify any files to do this, which makes it much harder to detect the intrusion in the first place."

      If they get my password from a central site they dont have to visit my computer at all, not the other 200 000 they get the passwords for either. A target like that is much more likely to be cracked than my own computer. Spread the risks and dont centralise them.

      --
      HTTP/1.1 400
    13. Re:Centralising security by deblau · · Score: 2
      Is it just me or is the idea of centralising security bad?

      Sigh. Here we go again.

      Security is a process, not a product. It cannot, by definition, be centralized. Every agent in a secure network, including and especially the bozo behind the keyboard, must be involved in the process. Passport claims to be an end-all be-all security product, that you install and that magically keeps your online transactions safe. Does anyone see the problem here?

      Here's a list of things that Passport will not protect:

      • People forgetting their login data
      • Parents writing down their passwords and their kids logging in and ordering pr0n
      • Your computer crashing, denying you access to the Passport network (on Dec 24)
      • Any of a million other things that can go wrong that have nothing to do with encryption or trust
      The phrase "centralized security" irks me to no end. Please use "centralized trust system" to describe Passport, because that's what it is. Whether or not centralizing your trust is a good idea is another issue, about which I'm too tired to lecture.
      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
  12. Beware of romans bearing gifts... by eggstasy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    One wonders what MS's true intentions are in porting this to Linux... embrace and extend?
    Can you even do that to something as complex and loosely-coupled as the open source community of linux developers?
    They probably just realized how large a marketshare Linux is getting on the server side and want to attain total market dominance for their worthless Passport product, lest we develop a better, more secure alternative. Hint, hint: won't work, MS. Much like Gnome, KDE and the other 10 or so windows managers, we are all about freedom and choice and will code alternatives to the alternatives to the alternatives until sourceforge runs out of disk space. Just because we can, just because we love coding and have common ideals for what life should be like: Free, especially of YOUR control.

    1. Re:Beware of romans bearing gifts... by Tribbles · · Score: 2

      Romans?

      What have the Romans ever done for us? ;-)

  13. Incredible! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I didn't realise there were Visual BASIC ports to Solaris, Linux, AIX and HP/UX :-)

  14. Front Page Extensions by cwernli · · Score: 2, Informative

    It allready exists, also from Ready-to-Run: http://www.rtr.com/fpsupport/ - note that Digital Unix, FreeBSD, BSDI, Linux (RedHat), Solaris, HPUX and IRIX are supported.

  15. Created and managed with... by mgkimsal2 · · Score: 2

    FrontPage - these are about the only guys left still running that stupid logo. Still, if it keeps fat contracts from MS coming in, it's probably worth it. :)

  16. Why... by Mikelikus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why did MS comissioned a small company to port Passport server software?

    I'm not an expert in corporate tactics but could it be that they're already forseeing the flop of those ports and rather ask a small company to have the trouble, the (possible) losses, etc... ?

    --
    -- Would it be acceptable to just put my name on my sig?
    1. Re:Why... by Angry+White+Guy · · Score: 2

      Most likely it's because Microsoft has no expertise in the unix programming field. Just the retooling of meat-puppets would have been cost-prohibitive.

      --
      You think that I'm crazy, you should see this guy!
  17. Ready-to-Run by 1010011010 · · Score: 3, Informative

    "Ready-to-Run" is a misnomer. I had to deal with the unix FrontRage extensions at my previous company (a web hosting provider), and Ready-to-Run's software was total dreck.

    --
    Napster-to-go says "Fill and refill your compatible MP3 player", which is a lie. It's not MP3. It's WMA with DRM.
    1. Re:Ready-to-Run by rnturn · · Score: 2
      ``"Ready-to-Run" is a misnomer.''

      Perhaps they thought ``Ready-to-Ruin'' would make Marketing's job too difficult.

      --
      CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
  18. One good turn deserves another by Slycee · · Score: 5, Funny

    I believe we in the Linux community should return the favor, and port Wine to Windows.

    1. Re:One good turn deserves another by Skweetis · · Score: 2

      Samba too, while we're at it!

    2. Re:One good turn deserves another by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 4, Informative
      I believe we in the Linux community should return the favor, and port Wine to Windows.

      [grin] I know it was joke, but just for future reference quite a few parts of Wine are now being developed on Windows, at it makes it easier to locate bugs. In theory, as they are recreating the DLLs, you can in fact drop in parts of the Wine project DLLs into Windows and have a semi-MS free Windows installation. Scary huh? :)

    3. Re:One good turn deserves another by MyHair · · Score: 2

      Samba too, while we're at it!

      smbclient and other SMB tools have reportedly been ported to windows. Some people like the CLI interface or ftp-like client for some applications.

    4. Re:One good turn deserves another by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2


      mmmm... port wine

    5. Re:One good turn deserves another by Skweetis · · Score: 2

      The whole thing would probably compile with cygwin or MinGW, and the built-in SMB services are easily disabled... And Samba is a better SMB server in many cases... Hmm.

    6. Re:One good turn deserves another by krmt · · Score: 2

      That's a fun thing to think about, especially because that's how BSD started. People just started rewriting UNIX in bits and pieces until there was nothing left but BSD code. ReactOS anyone?

      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

  19. i'm sorry by dlasley · · Score: 3, Interesting

    that list of *NIX platforms already has an answer to passport - liberty. i may have my negative opinions about IBM and Sun at times, and don't get me started about RH, but i place a lot more faith in their stability and security, and i know they'll answer answer the phone when we have a security issue that has to be fixed 30 minutes ago. i don't feel comfortable ever saying that about Microsoft.

    --
    when it rains, it gets real soggy. when it pours, i'm under the tap just _waiting_ for the joy
    1. Re:i'm sorry by pldms · · Score: 3, Informative

      For the uninformed:

      Liberty Alliance Project. Sun, Novell, RSA, HP, IBM... the list goes on and on.

      It's attempting to do exactly what passport does (which you may or may not like). The specs are available, and Sun have released an opensource Identity Server.

      I dunno. If you need a server to tell you your identity...

      --
      Slashdot looked deep within my soul and assigned
      me a number based on the order in which I joined
    2. Re:i'm sorry by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 3, Interesting
      At the PingID project we're dropping support for Liberty for now. At the DIDW conference I had good long chat with John Beatty, the guy who wrote the Liberty specs. He was an extremely cool guy, but unfortunately Liberty the organization is pretty pathetic when it comes to openness.

      For instance: they charge $120,000 for one level of membership (i forget which). We were told in no uncertain terms that there was no reason for this other than to keep the little guys out, and that virtually all the money would be returned. He joked they'd have to live in Hawaii or something to spend that much.

      Even more worrying was that quite a few of our questions were met with "Sorry, we can't tell you that". A lot of stuff they're doing is "commercially sensitive" apparently. For instance, they demoed a true single sign in/federation demo at the conf, the open sourced reference server doesn't have any web front ends or demos like that. I asked whether I could have copy at the end - no can do, it's based on Novells own authentication engine. Maybe if we can convince the management they said. That's just great.

      Finally it's worth remembering that Liberty is a group of companies each with lots of accounts. They want to "federate" those accounts to streamline their websites and business processes, to make it easier for the customer to have "relationships" with them (a common term at this conference). Hence the fact that they now refer to "Simplified Sign On", not Single Sign on. Only time will tell, but I think our ideas are better.

  20. Re:back to the old practises by technix4beos · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Funny you mention that.

    In a recent article at OSNews, I commented about Microsoft's business practices (to a degree), and the "Microsoft problem".

    What we need to do is continue the big push with our own software, and develop it from medicore software to Great Software.

    Does anyone remember the Insanely Great comment from years ago by Steve Jobs? It's much the same attitude and spirit that we need now, in not only the Linux Communities, BeOS Community, and more, but everywhere that is offering a choice for the end user.

    We have to continously keep in mind that all of our hard work is for one target: The end user.

    I cite the recent Red Hat reviews at OSNews and other places as prime examples of how we still are not quite getting it.

    Please feel free to read my original comment at OSNews here:

    http://www.osnews.com/comment.php?news_id=1951&off set=34

    The problem won't go away if we play by Microsoft's rules. We need to create our own, and survive.

    --
    user@host$ diff /dev/urandom /dev/uspto
  21. Re:Beware of the GREEK bearing gifts... by jo-do-cus · · Score: 3, Informative

    quidquid id est, timeo Danaos et dona ferentes...

    Sorry for nagging, but I have to correct you here. It was the greek who built the Trojan horse...

  22. Isn't Making Passport for Linux like... by Vortran · · Score: 5, Funny

    Making mink coats for PETA members?

    Vortran out

    --
    Knowledge is like ignorance.. too much can be just as bad as not enough.
    1. Re:Isn't Making Passport for Linux like... by PhxBlue · · Score: 2

      I'd bet that People Eating Tasty Animals members would love mink coats.

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
  23. So what? by Vilim · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The fact that Passpoer is being ported to linux means nothing, really. For a system to exist people have ot use it. The base of linux users who actually register for passport (especially those who use linux because it isn't MS) will be very small. The people who use linux are not idiots. They read thier EULA's, they know what rights MS gives itself with the passport system. Although it is nice that mainstream software is being ported to linux.

    --
    History will be kind to me, for I intend to write it - Sir Winston Churchill
    1. Re:So what? by Epeeist · · Score: 2

      In fact the base numbers of all users who actually registered for Passport was comparatively small.

      Passport is essentially dead technology in the way that MS wanted to use it. It just hasn't laid down yet.

    2. Re:So what? by PainKilleR-CE · · Score: 2, Informative

      The fact that Passpoer is being ported to linux means nothing, really. For a system to exist people have ot use it. The base of linux users who actually register for passport (especially those who use linux because it isn't MS) will be very small.

      I didn't see anything in the article about the Passport client being ported. MS is only porting the Passport server because people have asked them to.

      --
      -PainKilleR-[CE]
  24. Wait a minute.... by bricriu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So let me get this straight. Their productivity software, Office, that uses de facto document standards and which can currently be sold for a profit, they have no intention of porting to Linux.

    But a broken, hole-y DRM/anti-privacy schema, accepted by only a few and generally looked on with suspicion, being developed with no profits in the near future to -- that, they're porting to Linux.

    Uh.... HUH.

    --

    AHHHHHHH! I'm burning with goodness again!
    - Reakk, Sluggy Freelance

    1. Re:Wait a minute.... by technix4beos · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Do you not see what Microsoft is trying to do here?

      They want to do two things:

      i.) Establish a foothold in the linux world with their server software, so that when they DO decide to leverage their R&D, IIS is ready to roll, extensions done, .net connectivity done, passport working, etc.

      ii.) Maintain that their win32 platform is superior by toutint rethoric that linux fails and has as much downtime as win32 because look "Even our great software fails due to network overload, and those darn hackers...".

      This is, in my opinion, the start of a series of last ditch maneuvers currently cooked up by the cross-breeding, pollinating executives who work in marketing and network security division, as a way to show the world that they can play nice with that "other" OS, and provide the tools to do so.

      It's not going to work, if for only one simple reason: Apache. This will only push the apache developers harder to do it right, to polish 2.0 so much that it shines, and allow third party developers to create very excellent front end management software when the server market usage by Apache products explodes as a result.

      Mark my words. Microsoft may think they're being cheeky, and clever, but like so many of their previous failings, this one too will come back to bite them in the ass.

      --
      user@host$ diff /dev/urandom /dev/uspto
    2. Re:Wait a minute.... by Alethes · · Score: 2

      I agree with you for the most part, however your second point is an interesting one. I can't imagine Microsoft why would try to compete on an "all things being equal Linux is just as unstable and insecure as Windows." stance -- although all evidence would suggest they are attempting this. All things being equal, Linux is still Free (in every way), and if both perform equally, as this stance supposes, then there is no reason to pay out the nose for restrictive licenses to maintain a Windows platform.

    3. Re:Wait a minute.... by Quarters · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Wow, what an over hypothesized, under-thought, convoluted conspiracy you have there.

      How about a simpler solution? Try this:

      Microsoft, knowing that IIS isn't anywhere near as accepted as Apache for web serving has decided that porting Passport to the OSes that run the majority of web servers would help with adoption rates for the technology.

      or, possibly:

      Companies that want to use Passport have told Microsoft that they are unwilling to switch from their Unix based web servers to Win2K Server w/IIS just to be able to use Passport. Microsoft has listened and has decided to port Passport to various Unices so that it will be accepted.

    4. Re:Wait a minute.... by GnomeKing · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So let me get this straight. Their productivity software, Office, that uses de facto document standards and which can currently be sold for a profit, they have no intention of porting to Linux.

      Port office to linux now and theres much fewer real reason for people NOT to switch to linux from windows

      But a broken, hole-y DRM/anti-privacy schema, accepted by only a few and generally looked on with suspicion, being developed with no profits in the near future to -- that, they're porting to Linux.

      Linux is a threat to Microsoft - if they can persuade people to use their authentication services, then in 5 years support can be slowly withdrawn because linux "isnt as secure" as their palladium future... Guess what? So many services use passport that people feel they have no choice but use windows

      Passport being on linux isnt going to persuade people that a move to linux is viable - but it might just persuade a few linux users to sign up - which just increases microsofts power for the future

    5. Re:Wait a minute.... by Quarters · · Score: 2

      But my point is clear, is it not?

      Not in the least. Say this a few times, "The simplest explanation is usually the correct one."

      There are so many issues with Microsoft that have yet to be resolved, or for that matter, brought up in any court to rectify them for the victims of their monopolistic behaviour.

      Please tell me how Microsoft offering Passport on a variety of OSes has anything at all to do with the price of tea in China (or, in this case, the anti-trust lawsuit)?

      Remember the boot loader issue?
      Again, how does that come into play with regards to Passport on various Unices?

    6. Re:Wait a minute.... by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      "Microsoft, knowing that IIS isn't anywhere near as accepted as Apache for web serving has decided that porting Passport to the OSes that run the majority of web servers would help with adoption rates for the technology."

      The question was not why they were porting it it was why are porting this one thing that isn't making any money while refusing to port other software which is making them money. A question which is still left unanswered.

      "Companies that want to use Passport have told Microsoft that they are unwilling to switch from their Unix based web servers to Win2K Server w/IIS just to be able to use Passport. Microsoft has listened and has decided to port Passport to various Unices so that it will be accepted."

      I find it very hard to believe that a unix shop anywhere actually wants to use passport. They are probably using kerberos or ldap or nis or something.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

  25. Ready-to-Run software? by Kj0n · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm certainly Ready-to-Run away from it.

  26. How about using this as a migration tool? by mhesseltine · · Score: 4, Insightful

    For companies that already have passport for certain things, you can setup a secure, fast, *nix server, and allow the few half-wits that use passport to authenticate. How many people got excited by the prospect of being able to do groupware, email, and calendar funtions like Exchange, but without using an Exchange server? This could be the same thing; a way for *nix admins to use their current systems, and support their users who choose to use this thing.

    --
    Overrated / Underrated : Moderation :: Anonymous Coward : Posting
  27. Limited platform support, no client support by msobkow · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Interesting how such a limited platform list is provided for servers. What about Mandrake, SuSE, et. al.? With canned commercial support, what of potential customers that want to use a different HTTP server, different patches, different languages/tools, etc.?

    You also note that there is no mention of support for developing client software under the *nix platforms. It's yet another way to lock in the desktop as Microsoft-only, much as many of their "servers" already do.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  28. you know the solution... by uohcicds · · Score: 3, Insightful
    It's really very simple:

    If you don't want to use it - don't install it. If it's installed - turn it off.

    (I also encourage people not to use Passport in my academic capacity - and I tell them why).

    I fail to see why MS is providng ports to platforms where the user base is so hostile to the concept of the massively insecure single sign-in

    --
    It's not you: I'm just this horrifically socially awkward with everybody.
  29. RTR is very silent on their licensing policies... by sisukapalli1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    For instance, the unix utils (a2ps to top) are included in a distribution that costs $399.
    Here is a blurb from their site:
    Ready-to-Run provides you with software ready-to-run immediately for much less than what you would pay to acquire the same software in non-executable source form from a bulletin board. And only for a fraction of what you would pay for most of the commercial software available!
    So, are they charging for service (giving us the freedom to redistribute?) Anyone knows the answers? Would M$FT's system be really free (as in speech?) S

  30. Two words... by Keck · · Score: 5, Insightful


    chroot() jail

    --
    A computer without Microsoft is like ice cream without ketchup.
    1. Re:Two words... by ffatTony · · Score: 2

      chroot /dev/null

      I think my computer is broken, all I see is:
      chroot: cannot change root directory to /dev/null: Not a directory
      </sarcasm>

  31. Re: Clients are browsers by moderators_are_w*nke · · Score: 2, Informative

    The passport client is a web browser. Works great in any mozila powered browser on any operating system, including Windows, Linux, AIX or whatever.

    --
    "XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, use more." - Anonymous Coward
  32. maybe its just in case by daniel2000 · · Score: 2

    the whole i want to be a better bank then the banks (ie take a little bit of money for each transaction / authentication or whatever) works out. If it does work out then the whole software development thing that Microsoft does will seem pretty unimportant MS wont care if you are running win or lin or whatever... MS will be raking it in anyhow and will no longer have to maintain a big pile 'o code known as an operating system.

    Of course if it doesn't work out then they will be glad that they didnt port anything else and help linux gain popularity and market share at the expense of windows.

  33. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  34. What is gonna happen is pretty predictable by PinkX · · Score: 4, Insightful

    First of all, everyone is gonna love Microsoft for porting its great universal authentication solution to the *nices platforms, making it more universal. Big *NIX companies will buy the software and will offer Passport support to their clients. Then, after a couple of (outdated) versions, specifications will change without previous notice and the implementation will be worthless, the performance will go much below that the native winXX version, big companies customers will start bitching around about lack of support and functionality, and the final response from M$ to big compianies will be 'our passport system was created to work from the ground up on the .NET framework, which uses native winXX functions not available in any other working environment, thus we cannot guarantee the correct behaviour on other platforms'. End result: big company will migrate its *NIX servers to M$ platforms, and big company customers opinion about how *nix sucks, and how far winXX is superior at accomplishing the same tasks. Don't you see it's all but just a FUD game the M$ people is trying to play with you?

  35. How long before we see GNUpassport by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    (*) 1 month
    (*) 6 months
    (*) 1 year
    (*) 2 years
    (*) Never
    (*) Coyboy Neal passport rules :-)

  36. Centralized security is good by msobkow · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A properly set up centralized security server does nothing but run the authentication services and possibly the authorization services. It should not be running other services such as NFS, print services, HTTP servers, etc.

    That is not to say that different applications can't use secondary passwords to authorize certain facilities, or to mandate a seperate security ticket for the duration of a special session (e.g. starting an admin tool to add new users to the application's authorization set, or changing their authorization lists.)

    Many authentication and authorization services also support facilities like session limits (the place I work at right now only allows each id to be used for a single client station at a time; development and support staff are a special case.)

    Centralizing security also means that you only have to deal with hardening one set of authentication servers (gotta have redundant server clusters in a large environment for something this critical!) When patches are needed, you know they've been applied because you don't have to run around to all the application, data, and web server systems. Some application/web servers might break if they aren't patched to work with the updated security server, but that is a good thing -- you don't want outdated clients being authenticated when they're running software that has known security issues.

    However, there are far better products out there that aren't limited to Microsoft clients. Tools like Kerberos, Verisign products, Netware, etc. I just cannot fathom why anyone would voluntarily limit their options rather than just using a non-Microsoft product.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  37. One word, twofold. by miffo.swe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Liberty.

    Why Passport?? *shudders*

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
    1. Re:One word, twofold. by Anonymous+Conrad · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Liberty. Why Passport?? *shudders*

      Because Microsoft aren't going to pay people to work on their competitor?

    2. Re:One word, twofold. by miffo.swe · · Score: 2

      I was thinking about why anyone would want to lock themselves into Passport when a free alternative axists? It seems so counter productive and stupid to me.

      --
      HTTP/1.1 400
  38. different distributions by koekepeer · · Score: 2, Insightful

    i don't think it would be very difficult to install the passport implementation on any other distribution. essentially RH doesn't differ that much from other "modern" distributions.

    the problem is of course certification. if passport is only certified to work on RH linux, other distributions might be able to run it, but only passport servers running on RH linux will be accepted as being valid passport servers. just a thought...

    maybe it's a smart move by MS to allow only passport on one specific linux vendor. suppose passport becomes the primary way to identify yourself on the net (*shiver*), it will enable MS to use their embrace & strangle policy on RH, effectively killing "commercial linux".

    maybe they're just being ignorant though, thinking RH = linux. an often made mistake ;-)

  39. subversion by JDizzy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It just goes to show, if you cannot beat them; blur, subvert, entagle, go to bed with, and later on take a knife to their neck. This is one good way to get their roots into an otherwise concreate group who seem to stand firmly on open source. Heck, making Internet Explorer free (as in cost) utterly destroyed Netscape in the end, and now free (as in freedom) software is starting to destroy Microsoft. Kinda Ironic huh? Well it won't be so easy on this side of the camp for them to subvert. We can see it coming, and if Microsoft is so anti Finux, then why have a company contribute to that very same agenda they are scared of? Is this an "embrace, and exploite" method we have not seen before? Who knows, maybee MS will write their own Finux distro in the end! har... har..

    --
    It isn't a lie if you belive it.
  40. Re:RTR did not disclose the details of its plans.. by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What is the purpose of this? Do they really expect people who do not use IIS to use Passport? To what purpose? Think!

    The fact that you have this thought is why you will never be a competition for Microsoft (that and I'm guessing a 100 billion dollar income difference) but seriously. Wether you use IIS or Apache is irrelevant to passport users. They don't CARE. If they signed up for passport they think that you OWE them passport support. You can say "screw those end (L)users if you want, but they are a revenue stream and that is not considered "Best practices"

    Microsoft knows that by giving Linux/Unix users passport (which is probably shunned by everyone with a 'nix desktop they are catering to WINDOWS desktop users. Think about it, they are using Linux admins to cater to their clientele in the name of being 'open source' friendly.

  41. Re:back to the old practises by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 5, Interesting
    This underscores just how dangerous MS-passport is in extending the monopoly into new markets. However, notice that, as usual, this port is not being provided by Microsoft. Others are doing the work, which I would guess is, because of the nature of the NDA for using Shared Source (TM), an all or nothing gamble.

    However, amidst the dust and noise of the current storm of PR, spin, ads, and FUD, they are also dropping support for several key products like NT 4, Exchange 5.5 and Win2000 pro now and in the near future. At least when Cisco is hurting, their sales team treats for lunch. Or when McDonalds jacks up the price of a coke, they run a sale on the burgers.

    Microsoft appears to have been circling the ol' financial drain for some time, with shaky bookkeeping, shrinking markets, and admissions that their products cannot compete on technical merits. Perhaps this last week's media blitz is a sign that the execs have offloaded enough of their stock options for us to hear that last *glunk* and see MSFT along side EOG.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  42. It still comes down to ignorance.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and customers that don't understand their technology or options.

    honestly, u can use ldap with pam and smb for win authentication that will work across windoze and *nix. i love ldap and it's amazing how once company just kinda doesn't wanna push something that's a standard in light of their own crap.

    it's too bad. but this is typical and unfortunately only the companies and groups that really 'get it' will ever implement things the 'right' way. this is true with probably every software solution.

    i can see those guys at that company thinking this is a great idea, but it's not. bad ideas should be shot down and buried. passport has numerous problems and needs to be put in a hole.

    of course, like everything m$, they won't bury it. they'll keep bolting on to it until people give in or roll it into something else (read: sneak it in the back door).

  43. Yay! by Greyfox · · Score: 4, Funny
    Pretty soone I'll be able to...

    apt-get install pam-passport clippy ntkernel msdllmgr mslicmgr msautopay msextraviruses mssolitaire

    I so look forward to being able to read those Word attachments management keeps sending me!

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  44. Existed but not strongly supported, or working tbh by DrSkwid · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I know they exist, I installed them on day 1.

    The updates fell out of step with the IIS versions.

    And so many things didn't work compared to the IIS version that we dropped the whole 'we host frontpage' idea because it was too much time in support explaining the differences to frontpage users who, quite reasonably, just wanted it to work like it says in the instructions.

    And then you still have "why don't my database controls work" to contend with.

    fp on Unix was a poisoned chalice as far as we were concerned.

    Poison on IIS too but that's another story!

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  45. Missing the point... by gmezero · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...please forgive my pseudo-rambling, It's going on 24hrs since I last slept ;p doh! ...

    Look, the primary reason for passport logins is in order to attract customers. PERIOD. If MS can offer passport security (sic) login support across nearly all commonly used platforms, then they can potentially approach a company with large volume customer interaction such as AT&T, FedEx, etc... or even our Government and use the sell line of "XX% of the US internet population has access to Passport, and XX% of internet users already have accounts created, reducing your sign-up/registration headaches. We would like to offer you this secure (sic), unified login solution for your customers as a convienence to both you and them. We can even integrate all of your customer service functions into this login for you as part of your initial installation! We'll even support your internal *nix environment so that you don't have to change servers (!for now!)."

    So, then say, FedEx says hey, that sounds great, we can integrate everything into this, and it looks like everyone already has a Passport account, and there's no change in equipment on our end, and wow this will really make it easier for our customers to login and issue shipments, track shipments... We'll take it.

    Microsoft never abandons a product, period, they just repurpose it a few years later. The MSN network never died, MS is just trying to co-op the internet under their wing. They want all data to come through them so they can get on with the subcription model they have been trying to migrate to since 1995. Passport has one primary purpose, it is the login mechanism of MSN, and the leverage to get companies to chanel data through MSN, which get's more customers, then more companies, etc...

    Once MS has "critical mass" on Passport, they can leverage it even harder as part of their DRM initiatives. This isn't to control what you see and here per se. Remember, MS is about one and only one thing, maximizing the profit of the shareholders. PERIOD. If every piece of data has to pass through a piece of MS technology, even a nominal toll of cents becomes a tremendous amount of money.

    What do you think the X-Box is all about. It is about marginalizing the PC. Just wait till next year when the data/streaming formats that are only X-Box compatible, or X-Box first start to role out. Just wait until you can subscribe to Office on your X-Box variant... Not only does this completely elimiate anti-trust issues due to the large volume of established law supporting the rights of hardware manufactures to control the content on their systems. The consolidation of all of these technologies over the next couple of years will give MS even more leverage in pushing their protocols to prospective clients... thus feeding the loop. ...and don't give me that crap about "nobody is buying X-Box systems". You're right, nobody is buying them. That's not the point. If MS was worried about sales, they wouldn't be giving away litterally hundres, if not thousands of consoles regularly. Pepsi shortly ends yet another "500 free X-Boxes" promotions this month. Who as ever heard of a console manufacture regularly givining away thousands of systems as much as a year after launch? MS only cares about

    DRM components on a PC may or may not ever happen, but I believe the whole discussion will be mute in a number of years anyways...

    1. Re:Missing the point... by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 3, Informative
      What do you think the X-Box is all about.

      Interesting you should mention that. Apparently Passport does indeed now have a Kerberos stack (I had previously thought that would be too hard to do), and the XBox service uses it. They are cross tying their products already.

    2. Re:Missing the point... by Reziac · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I've been attending M$ seminars for several years now, and from what they themselves say, you're dead-on. They really do want to move to a purely subscription model.

      Subscription-based *software* won't cut it, tho -- because the user CAN escape that, so long as there is some way to port their data elsewhere. But making *access* to your data a subscription feature -- THAT will lock people in for all time, unless they decide they can do without any data already committed to the system. And what's locked in can be charged on a regular basis (either per timespan or per-use, or both).

      M$ understands this perfectly, and is working to achieve it.

      "Once you pay the danegeld, you never get rid of the Dane." -- British proverb (ca. 600 A.D.)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    3. Re:Missing the point... by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2


      What about MicroSoft Bob?


      Don't tell me you've never heard of Clippy.
    4. Re:Missing the point... by puppetluva · · Score: 2

      Microsoft never abandons a product, period, they just repurpose it a few years later. The MSN network never died, MS is just trying to co-op the internet under their wing.

      This is a fantasy that comes straight out of the M$ hype-machine. Microsoft abandons products ALL THE TIME. They just manage to kill them so thoroughly that they drop out of the public consciousness. Microsoft BOB does NOT live through Clippy. It was canned. Ever see Microsoft Task Manager? - I wasted a hell of a lot of time on that piece of junk. Didn't Microsoft have a Unix a while back? What about IE on Solaris? What about abandoning updates to Office on the Mac for EIGHT YEARS. What about Microsoft Passport's sidekick that was supposed to integrate EBay, etc. into the desktop (wasn't it called Sandstorm or something like that) - well that's gone. What about the Microsoft phone? How many versions of Word did they forcefully obsolete in the last 7 years without actually adding any new features?

      Microsoft's product stability is a myth that I'm really tired of. They only thing you are really sure of in their lineup is Excel and Word. . . and even then you're only sure that they'll force you to pay for it again every year or so or else they'll fail to support you.

  46. Yawn by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 4, Informative
    Old news guys. There has been an Apache/Linux module for Passport for years. At Digital ID World 2002 I chatted with some of the Passport guys, and pretty cool they are too. They told me that they were going to rewrite it, as they didn't have many (read, any) skilled Linux coders, and their present Apache implementation sucked dogs balls.

    Second point, so what? Passport has practically zero penetration, even less since the screwed over doristheflorist.com and removed the Wallet functionality (for being unnecessary bloat). Now don't me wrong, I'm sure MS will push Passport until it gets bigger and better, but at the moment that isn't an issue.

    Final point, digital identity is a good idea, and the world will be an easier and more secure place for those who want it to be when we can have digital identities. So, what are we doing about it?

    The PingID project is developing an open royalty free set of protocols, with an open source (though unfortunately non-free) reference implementation of the server. This will be something you can download and install onto your server for free, that will then let you sign in to various accounts that support the protocols, manage your personal document store and any authorizations you have given out (at least, in the beginning). The url is pingid.org but I'm not linking to it, because we're going to be putting up a new site that more accurately reflects the new open source nature of the project in like 3 or 4 days, so I don't want people to go look and go "huh, he was talking out of his ass". Code for v0.1 will be coming in a few weeks hopefully, I get paid to hack on it part time. Join the mailing lists to help out and track its progress. So far, this is really the only open answer to digital identity we've found, so I'm pretty glad I'm a part of it :)

  47. Re:Over lunch, I discovered how Passport assign va by digitalsushi · · Score: 2
    It's now just "a walk in the park" from here, something my six-year old child could deduce in a few minutes with a notepad and a Crayon(TM), perhaps:

    ...what is a crayon?

    --
    slashdot: where everyone yells sarcastic metaphors to themselves to understand the issue
  48. Where's the alternative? by Fished · · Score: 2

    Look folks ... it's all well and good to dis passport (and I'm with you in hating it), but if no one comes up with something else that will work, this battle will be lost. Where are the comparable alternatives to passport? (I'm sure they exist, but I'm not familiar with them.)

    --
    "He who would learn astronomy, and other recondite arts, let him go elsewhere. " -- John Calvin, commenting on Genesis 1
  49. I have no problem with Microsoft developing Apps by cbreaker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Really, it's the OS that we don't want Microsoft controlling right?

    If this is a move on their part to start supporting Linux as a "valid" operating system, and start developing applications for it, I'm not upset with that one bit.

    You can "OpenOffice" all you want, but personally, I *do* like Microsoft Word. And I like Outlook. If they started making these applications available in full form to Linux, I would run them.

    Personally, I think that down the road sometime (probably not very soon) Microsoft will be developing real products for alternate operating systems. On one hand, they want everyone to use Windows. On the other hand, there is a growing amount of users switching to alternate systems, and Microsoft would love to sell you software. At some point, unless something goes horribly wrong with Linux, the community won't be able to be ignored.

    Ahh well. Who cares what I think anyways.

    --
    - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
  50. Why not release the source? by chrysalis · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why did Microsoft _pay_ a company to port Passport to _some_ operating systems?

    They'd better :

    - Release the source code and the protocol description, so that anyone can freely create Passport compatible software for every operating system.

    - Keep their cash for marketing, so that people understand what Passport could bring.

    --
    {{.sig}}
  51. Re:Should they ignore us? by Hellkitten · · Score: 2, Interesting

    They could have simply released the specs for passport without any NDA or other stings attached.

    If anyone wanted passport on apache they coulde easily implement it themselves as OpenSource.

    What we are getting is a closed source product. We can't fix any fault's (security or other), we can't examine the code to make sure it's secure and we can't trust a fix to be available if it is

    Now tell us why we should be happy

    --
    - We are the slashdot. Resistance is futile. Prepare to be moderated -
  52. Passport? by SupahVee · · Score: 4, Funny
    "Hi..my name...is...Werner Brandes...my voice...is my...PASSPORT...verify..me."


    Sorry, couldnt resist, carry on about your business folks, nothing to see here.

    --
    "See, we plan ahead! That way, we never have to do anything now."
  53. Strange choice of operating systems by Ed+Avis · · Score: 3, Funny

    They're not porting it to XENIX? This is an outrage!

    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
  54. Circling the drain? by Gerry+Gleason · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Microsoft appears to have been circling the ol' financial drain for some time, with shaky bookkeeping, shrinking markets, and admissions that their products cannot compete on technical merits. Perhaps this last week's media blitz is a sign that the execs have offloaded enough of their stock options for us to hear that last *glunk* and see MSFT along side EOG.

    Much as I would like to believe this, I haven't seen any public signs that they are hurting. Could this be true? The decision in India has to be a big blow to them, I wonder just how bad the international numbers are at this point. I know they are always trying to spread out their income and losses, but if things really are bad, at some point they will have to take a loss. Any predictions on when this might happen?

    What is EOG?

    1. Re:Circling the drain? by Gerry+Gleason · · Score: 2
      No predictions, only fact: $18 billion loss [economist.com] in 1998. See about half way down the article.

      This isn't what I'm talking about. I mean an actual reported loss regardless of accounting tricks. This is an article about the cost of options, and what they say about MS is a 4.5B profit becomes an 18B loss when you account for cost of options given to employees (the bulk to executives, no doubt). The problem is that this doesn't really relate to operational profit/loss, although it is pretty important WRT stockholder value. I'm talking about the former.

  55. Microsoft using Linux to "Enable" Passport ... by NZheretic · · Score: 2
    It looks like Microsoft is beginning to "get" the Business Case for open source

    With apologies to Dr "Suse", to the tune of "Green Eggs and Ham".

    Linux can. Linux can .Use Linux

    That Linux can! That Linux can! I do not like that Linux can!

    Do you like open sourcing plan?

    I do not like that Linux can. I do not like the open sourcing plan.

    Would you like to free source share?

    I would not like to free source share. I would not like it anywhere. I do not like open sourcing plan. I do not like that Linux can.

    Would you like it very stable? Would you like it to enable?

    I do not like it very stable. I do not like it to enable. I do not like to free source share. I do not like it anywhere. I do not like the open sourcing plan. I do not like that Linux can.

    Would you use it in a X-Box? Would you use it if it ROCKS?

    Not on X-box. Not if it rocks. Not if very stable. Not to enable. I would not let them free source share. I would not let them anywhere. I would not allow open sourcing plan. I do not like that Linux can.

    Would you? Could you? In your biz? Use it! Use it! Here it is.

    I would not, could not, in our biz.

    You may like it. You will see. You may like it if it's free!

    I would not, could not if it's free. Not in our biz! It should never be!

    I do not like it on the X-box. I do not like it that it rocks. I do not like it amongst our biz. I do not like it that it is. I do not like they free source share. I do not like that anywhere. I do not like that Linux can. I do not like you Linux man!

    service! service! service! service! Could you, would you, as a service?

    Not as a service! Not if it's free! Not in my biz! Man! Let not it be! I would not, could not, on a X-box. I could not, would not, if it rocks. I will not use it if its stable. I will not use it even to enable. I will not let them free source share. I will not let them anywhere. I do not like open sourcing plan. I do not like that Linux can.

    Say! if in copyleft? always free copyleft! Would you, could you, copyleft?

    I would not, could not, in copyleft.

    Would you, could you, why so nervous?

    I would not, could not, I'm NOT nervous. Not as copyleft. Not as a service. Not in my biz. Not if it's free. I do not like that it can, you see. Not if it's stable. Not on X-box. Not to enable. Not if it rocks. I will not let them free source share. I do not like it anywhere!

    You do not like open sourcing plan?

    I do not like that Linux can.

    Could you, would you use what we wrote?

    I would not, could not, use what you wrote!

    Would you, could you, to avoid your bloat?

    I could not, would not, avoid bloat. I will not, will not, use what you wrote. I will not compete with them as a service. I will not because it makes us nervous. Not in our biz! Not if it's free! Not if it is! You let me be! I do not like it on the X-Box. I do not like it that it Rocks. I will not use it if it's stable. I do not like that it does enable. I do not like they free source share. I do not like it ANYWHERE I do not like open sourcing plan!I do not like that, Linux can.

    You do not like it. So you say. Try it! Try it! And you may. Try it and you may, I say.

    Man! If you will let me be, I will try it. You will see.

    Say! I like open sourcing plan! I do! I like that, Linux can! And I would use it because it's stable. And I could use it to enable...

    And I could charge for providing a service. And I could copyleft without being nervous. And in my biz. And still source free. For you can still charge for a service fee!

    So I will use it on the networked X-box. And I will promote it because it ROCKS. And I will use it because it's stable. And I will use it to enable.

    And I will use it here and there. Say! I can use it ANYWHERE!

    I do so like open sourcing plan! Thank you! Thank you, Linux man!

    By The Cat with the RedHat

  56. They pulled the same stunt with IE by Tim+Macinta · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Remember when Microsoft announced they were releasing Internet Explorer for the Mac and for "Unix" (which turned out to just be Solaris and HPUX, I think)? They did this when Netscape was the dominant web browser because many companies were reluctant to switch from Netscape to IE because IE was not a cross platform solution. I said at the time that they would yank these other versions as soon as Netscape started to die out. Guess what happened? Internet Explorer now has the lion's share of the browser market and Microsoft recently yanked the Unix version.

    Everybody please avoid Passport for *nix when it comes out - they are in all likelihood doing the exact same thing. They will abandon you as soon as they get what they want (i.e., a monopoly position).

  57. Who will bother to look at it? by Gerry+Gleason · · Score: 2
    Unless you have some direct interest in the product, why would anyone want to take the time and effort to understand this code? True open source creates a community of interest around the product, and this can only happen if the community trusts what is going on.

    This is a problem with a lot of so-called Open Source projects (e.g. Java). Clearly it's not as bad as MS and the Pasport release, but in essense it is the same. If anyone at Sun is listening, you should pay close attention to this. Give it away under GPL or equivalent terms, and you will be richly rewarded.

    Apple should listen too. They would not loose control of their own development programs by releasing under GPL. If external projects went further, they could take the changes in, and if they don't like them, they can keep up their own fork. Naturally, that would eventually mean Apple GUI environments on PC hardware and under Linux, but this would strenghen them, not weaken. Ok, so they have to get more competetive in hardware, but they should be able to keep an edge because with a more controlled hardware platform 'it just works' is easier to achieve. Think about how much easier it would be to get the company to spring for that Apple portable if most of the PCs are running an Apple desktop on Linux.

    Note to GPL zealots, this is the kind of idea that promotes software freedom on its own merits, rather that with 'because it's right' arguments. Most people will not be swayed by your religious fervor, and in many cases it will just turn them off.

  58. The honest reason MS will be in hell by ChaosMt · · Score: 3, Interesting

    > Remember, MS is about one and only one thing,
    > maximizing the profit of the shareholders. PERIOD.
    >
    Whoa whoa whoa there cheif! I hate to point this out, but you're wrong. Seriously. I know we all have the little capitialist mantra in our heads about profit. However, MS has constantly and routinely screwed their shareholders out of divedens they rightly deserve. The majority stock holders aren't interested in giving anything back and sharing their gains with the rest. Instead, any and all profit goes to continue lining their 40 billion dollar treasure chest. At this point, MS could buy and sell the world if they'd like - hell, they could stop wars, yet they're to frugal to give a penny back to their investors. And this is the REAL reason why MS will be in the very bottom of hell -- Malice toward benifactors.

    1. Re:The honest reason MS will be in hell by cyberformer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Like many tech companies, Microsoft is about maximizing its own short-term stock price. To a manager with millions in stock optons, this is more important than anything, even profit.

    2. Re:The honest reason MS will be in hell by jpmorgan · · Score: 2

      You do realise there are more ways to get money to your shareholders than dividends, right? In fact, a lot of companies don't pay dividends, since it forces your shareholders to pay taxes on the income.

      Now, having stock-splits, then using your profits to buy-back the stock and consequently maintain the stock price at its previous level is such a sweet way of paying profit to your investors. It's a wonder any companies even bother paying dividends at all.

      This is, of course, why Nader was so cross about MS not paying dividends - in his view they're screwing the government out of tax revenue, which in a way they are. It's not that they're not paying out profit, it's that they're paying out profit in a very unusual way for tax reasons.

  59. Red Herring by Gerry+Gleason · · Score: 2
    There is a FUD value here, but I wouldn't worry about these things too much. Unless they can prove you were looking at their source while you were coding, they wouldn't have much of a case. Of course, most of us would rather not have MS lawyers beathing down our necks whether they have a case or not.

    A more interesting question is what you *can* learn from looking at their code. Probably a lot of negative examples with some evidence of a few talented coders who left their mark. I suppose they try to prevent people who have seen the code from saying anything qualitative about it, but I don't imagine that this could be binding. Anyone 'in the know' that can comment, or at least say why you can't comment?

  60. I don't think you're right by bhsx · · Score: 2

    I think that's a bit too much conspiring for M$, that said, you did strike a chord in me.

    What if M$ was planning on shipping Apache on win32? It wouldn't be a bad move for microsoft. They get a stable code-base to work from, get to make any proprietary extensions they want, get all their own modules running on it (running better under their own version than on the open versions, of course) and BAM! Ship Windows .NET Enterprise 2006 Featuring ApacheM$. I think I'd do it if I were them.

    --
    put the what in the where?
  61. Ready To Run are good guys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I used to work for them a couple of years ago as an intern- and am still friends with many of them. They're a great small company- I loved working there over all the other places I've worked since then.

    They're good folks- diehard unix people(the president, Jeff, is one of the most experienced unix people I've ever met) who have been, for years, making various open-source software easier to install/use, backing the packages with support, and folding changes back into the community. They've been doing this since the very early 1990's.

    One could argue that RTR helped, in a major way, bring open source software into the corporate world. Not with Linux- but with all the commercial unixes. Solaris. HPUX. AIX. Irix. etc.

    Their ReadyPaks, at the time, were practically revolutionary- with one command you pulled a full installer off a tape, installer asked you a whole bunch of questions, and boom, you got a working installation. It was exactly what many large companies were looking for- open-source software fixed up, given a good installer, and a commercial company to stand behind it for support.

    Whereas you'll see other people talking about how to bring free software to the business world- RTR has been doing it for over 10 years.

    So if you're going to grumble about a company- please don't grumble about RTR. Much of the open source GNU packages you use today, especially on the non-free unixes, work better(or at all) on those platforms in part due to RTR.

    That said, they are a very small company, folks- please use google caches and stuff to keep from swamping their line/webserver....

  62. To be fair... by 0x0d0a · · Score: 3, Insightful

    MS's release of technical information and source (even, as was mentioned recently, on demand from the courts) *is* a joke, as you've pointed out -- it pretty much is a legal ploy to entangle people in legal barriers preventing from them from working on competition.

    But, let's also be fair here. This is *Microsoft* and *Slashdot* we're talking about. If Microsoft BSD-licensed Windows and released the source, there'd be a ton of people on here talking about how it was an attempt to crush Free Software by making BSD licensing more popular than the GPL. :-)

  63. PingID looks more like the way forward by Gerry+Gleason · · Score: 2

    Just a quick look at the PingID website tells me that this idea is pretty far along, but I don't think many people are aware of it yet. I have a lot of questions that probably could be answered by further reading at the website, but maybe it would be worthwhile to give an executive summary. Better would be a /. article just on PingID with a link to the executive summary. The picture is pretty good, but I also want to know where the infrastructure needs to be to support this, and how you are doing in getting it widely adopted (i.e. if servers don't support it, what good does it do to have the choice for my favorite clients).

    1. Re:PingID looks more like the way forward by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
      That picture is going :) Sorry, that's why I said not to bother looking at the site, it's going to completely switch in a couple of days.

      Yes, we are very far along architecture wise, it's basically just building it now (the hard bit, in other words :)

      Hopefully I'll be able to get a slashdot story on it sometime, otherwise watch my sig for a link to it. If you want to ask any questions, you can email me on mike theoretic com. There will be a technical summary of the various pieces on the site by next week, promise.

  64. Sometimes there are RedHat specifics by msobkow · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If you download the Sybase 12.5 ASE Developer edition, you'll find you can't get it to work under SuSE 8.0 or Mandrake 8.2 because it only works with a very specific glibc patch level under RedHat. Of course you can't run it if you update your RedHat installation, either.

    But that is precisely the kind of problem I'm concerned about. When you are dealing with any sort of security services, you do not want server patches held off because of a package dependancy that you have no way to work around. Some of the patches that don't get along with ASE 12.5 are rather important security patches, for example.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  65. That only applies to web applications by msobkow · · Score: 2


    I know Passport is irrelevant as far as the browser client sees (it's all buried in tickets/cookies), but I'm talking about "thick" client applications. You log in to Passport on a WinXX box once because it is shared by all applications through Microsoft internals. Using HTTP over SSL from a client would not allow that shared authentication behavior because the information is not shared by the clients in any standard fashion.


    That also means that if you have different browsers started, you need to log in for each one seperately, which negates one of the key points of a single-login facility.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  66. Re:I have no problem with Microsoft developing App by Sunnan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'd rather live in a world without Microsoft Office (with all that that entails of .doc-files and other horrors) than a world without Microsoft Windows. The OS is just one piece of the computer experience. Someone running XP at home? That doesn't hurt me, happily using GNU/Linux. Microsoft controlling password servers and document formats? That does hurt me.

  67. License Details? by schlach · · Score: 2

    You become "tainted" and MS may well sue you if you work on a conceptually related project.

    I did some digging on the ms shared source license, and couldn't find much. As much as I appreciate the anec(Slash)dotal evidence, I would like to actually read the damn license and find out how bad the tainting provision is.

    I did find the Rotor shared-source CLI license, and it seems relatively benign. But that's not the Windows XP shared-source license. It looks like you have to contact by hand someone at an office if you want to even see the conditions of the license. Anyone have a copy, want to post it?

  68. I see it as a warning... by mmol_6453 · · Score: 2

    The fact that they've released a product to new, competing platforms is not a good thing.

    I see three possible reasons:

    First, they could be extremely desperate to keep a presence on a minimum percentage of the market. This is bad, since that makes them a cornered animal.

    Second, they may be desparate to keep that product available for competing platforms. Considering the product, and the nature of Passport, I see it as a potential offense against privacy and, down the road, fair use.

    Third, they may be trying to force people to switch to Microsoft products, via making a service a de-facto standard, then dropping all support for that service for any platform they don't have financial interest in. Apache FP extensions is a good example.

    (Frankly, I see the idea that one entity controls both software and a kernel as a conflict of interest.)

    --
    What's this Submit thingy do?
  69. Excellent point! by mmol_6453 · · Score: 2

    And since Joe Admin is stuck with one version of a given library, he may also be stuck with some very serious security holes that come with those libraries.

    Example: Let's say malloc() (or free()...not sure which) is discovered to not erase a certain-sized block of memory when one program releases it and another program takes it.

    If Microsoft were to dynamicly (or staticly) link specifically to that specific version of glibc, and not release an update, then they'd be technically correct in saying "Most Linux servers offering Microsoft-invented services have dangerous security flaws embedded in them. Why not switch to the source?" in an ad campaign.

    Sure, it'd be slander, but who's to defend?

    Who can take legal retribution for slander against Linux?

    --
    What's this Submit thingy do?
  70. Game On! by Teknogeek · · Score: 2

    All that's left is for WineX to run AC2, and I'll never have to boot into Windows again!

    --
    I mod down anyone who uses M$ in their posts. I like to live on the edge.
  71. "Microsoft never abandons a product, period" by Royster · · Score: 2

    Microsoft never abandons a product, period, they just repurpose it a few years later.

    I'm waitng for the next iteration of MS Bob. Do you think it might be the next security interface?

    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous sig, unfortunately the sig limit is too small to contain i
  72. You know... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I thought apache could use a large security hole.

  73. Passport on Linux, Solaris, etc. by Daimaou · · Score: 2

    Great! Now there will be even more platform on which I can ignore this stupid technology.

    1. Re:Passport on Linux, Solaris, etc. by Daimaou · · Score: 2

      Sorry, I meant platforms.

  74. Re:What Distro will carry it? by rnturn · · Score: 2
    ``You think Redhat will put it on their dist?''

    Heh. As soon as they do I'll be a Slackware user again.

    --
    CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
  75. WHoa! by Maskirovka · · Score: 3, Funny

    Damn! I saw a beta of this on kazaa last week, but thought it was fake.

  76. Re:Over lunch, I discovered how Passport assign va by Jhan · · Score: 2

    Nice troll. Plausible all through, except for this part:

    To decrypt, all you need to find is the private exponent d. This isn't incredibly hard to do; just factor it with any microcomputer:

    And as we all now, key lengths are selected so that it would take about 1,000,000,000 years to "just factor" that number with "any microcomputer".

    Try again :-)

    --

    I choose to remain celibate, like my father and his father before him.

  77. One way hash by msobkow · · Score: 2

    How can I get the importance of one-way hashing at the security services database through to you? It is a technology that does not actually store your password on the server at all! Instead, it relies on using your password as a seed value to other information unique to the server to produce a hash value. Only that hash value is stored on disk.

    The algorithms used for one way hashing on security servers combine the user's password, a security server seed, and potentially other seeds to produce the value stored to disk. Even if you swipe the "password file" from the security servers, you lack the seeds necessary to even try a brute force attack to produce the key. Because multiple passwords will hash down to the same value, the only way to even know you have "the" password is if you have multiple databases being crunched (you cannot restore the same security data files to a server that is configured with a different seed.)

    You also need to read up on what terms like "trusted client" means in the realm of computer security. Generally, it means that the client resides in a physically secure environment where it is guaranteed to be maintained, such as in a corporate data server subnet.

    Where you are at risk with centralized authentication services is poorly implemented and maintained security servers. This is not a task managed by a typical sysadmin nor by an MCSE. Why did you think security infrastructure specialists are so damned expensive, even in the post-dot-bomb era? (No, I am not such a specialist, but I learned most of what I know about the topic from people who are security/cryptography specialists. They start talking in set/pattern/probability mathematics that make my head hurt, which is why I never went into that specialty.)

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    1. Re:One way hash by miffo.swe · · Score: 2

      bla bla bla bla bla....

      How you word it wont change the simple truth, dont put all your risks in one single point of failure. Somewhere somehow a mistake is made and the wrong person gets access where he shouldnt. By that time the people that endorse this kind och things are gone like smoke or pretending like its raining.

      --
      HTTP/1.1 400
  78. Note: That only applies to the developer edition by msobkow · · Score: 2

    The problems that occur with the developere edition do not occur with the commercial or demo versions. It is a weirdity of the developer build, and I don't want to give people the idea that there is a generic problem with Sybase 12.5. This is a very special case problem and they are working on a resolution.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  79. Let me see if I have this right by dacarr · · Score: 2
    Microsoft, a company I don't trust, wants to put a program on my computer direcly or otherwise that allows me to use just one password to access any other password controlled site I have out there.

    All of the Linux browsers out there have a password manager, with the possible exception of Lynx or Opera.

    Can somebody tell me why I need .NET passport, especially when it strikes me as a security hole I could pilot the Starship Enterprise through sideways and not hit the edge?

    --
    This sig no verb.
  80. Re:back to the old practises by ffatTony · · Score: 2

    We have to continously keep in mind that all of our hard work is for one target: The end user

    Wrong. The end user is not the primary target and in all actuality hardly a concern at all I would imagine. I, as I assume others do, make software for myself. Should you find it interesting and wish to help, by all means do so. Don't agree with my vision, it's gpl'd so make your own fork. I am really not concerned with catering to the babbling, drooling masses who "don't get it". I think another poster put it best:

    As for the mythical computer-illiterate, eye-candy-thirsty, studpid end user, I don't care about him/her. Let them burn in hell!

    And I second that, may we all burn in hell

  81. You are entitled to your misunderstanding by msobkow · · Score: 2

    You are entitled to misunderstanding what security servers are, how redundancy prevents the issues you raise, and how large scale systems are secured.

    I can only hope that your clients listen to more knowledgeable sources than you before they make decisions. While smaller environments might not be able to justify the expense of full security servers, they should do so with full information about the risks they incur by doing so.

    In the meantime, please get your brain off that "single point of failure" focus. That is what distributed security services and authentication databases are designed to prevent. Go over to IBM's web site and read some redbooks on Kerberos architectures and DCE, think about what they are saying, and I think you will eventually realize that your concerns have been addressed for well over a decade.

    You might also be thinking that I am advocating a web-wide security service, such as Microsoft tried to force on everyone. If so, your assumption is incorrect -- no one company should have that kind of power and responsibility.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  82. Circling the drain. by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 2
    public signs that they are hurting
    Here are the signs: financially unsound business model, bad track record with existing customers, lack of suitable products.

    First off they've grown through acquisition rather than innovation. That business model pretty much guarantees that they'll drop like a stone after their zenith. Additionally, their income follows a few quarters behind the hardware manufacturers which have not yet bottomed out.

    Since they turned an $18 bn loss in 1998, they've been found guilty of breaking federal law, specifically by violating the Sherman Antitrust Act. On the side, they admitted to and removed at least one backdoor in their relseased binaries, and without a code audit there is no way to confirm or deny the precense or absence of more. Even if a government or large enough consortium of corporations were to pay a code audit , the existing code meets neither privacy nor security requirements needed inside the U.S. Outside the U.S., specifically in Europe, privacy standards are much higher and there is not much chance that these problems will be addressed in the near future. These are the result of design flaws not typos. Patches can't fix this, only a rewrite can.

    So there's more to say regarding DRM, software subscription, further leveraging the desktop monopoly+DRM, undocumented APIs, OEM tricks, and last but not least perpetual lock-in from the MS-Word and MS-Excel file formats + DRM. So far, Germany, China, Peru, Venezuela, India, Norway, Finland, and others have expressed doubts as to the wisdom of trying such experimental technology, which of what little has been examined has been found wanting.

    Also their desktop markets are saturated. In the office suite, MS-Word 2.0 for windows and MS-Word 5 for Macintosh were good enough. Folks grudgingly went along with the newer versions as long as times were good. The Windows product line has come to near its end - Win2000 is good enough and few customer have deep enough pockets nor are there enough big chumps to go for License 6.0 that sneaks in with WinXP. Macintosh OS X gives you most of the commercial desktop applications that you will need, plus you have the added stability and ease of maintenance.

    In the server room, any one that can read English is sticking with one of the *NIXes.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.