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Origami and Math

TheBoostedBrain writes "I found a nice site that explains a little bit about the math in Origami. Origami is one of my favorite hobbies, but I never thought about it being related to science."

57 of 222 comments (clear)

  1. Everything can be related to math. by localghost · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sometimes you just have to be creative. Math is everywhere.

    1. Re:Everything can be related to math. by TheBoostedBrain · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In the end... you can reduce everything to 0's and 1's.... and logic operators...

      --
      -- When did Ignorance Become a Point of View?
    2. Re:Everything can be related to math. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Math is everywhere.

      Well, not everywhere.

      Math doesn't exist in our President's budget proposal, for example...

    3. Re:Everything can be related to math. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Imaginary numbers are part of math.

    4. Re:Everything can be related to math. by b0r1s · · Score: 2, Informative

      You don't have to include XOR. You can create it out of ((x OR y) AND (NOT (x AND y)))

      --
      Mooniacs for iOS and Android
    5. Re:Everything can be related to math. by tokaok · · Score: 2, Insightful

      u dont need and, not, or, just use NOR xor NAND like the hole IC industry does

    6. Re:Everything can be related to math. by makapuf · · Score: 2, Informative

      you need only NANDs to make all other gates, y'know ?
      NOT (X) = NAND (x,x)
      AND x y = not(nand(x,y))
      OR = nand(not(x),not(y))
      nor = not or
      etc ... (even a=>b, the logical implication, which is not a or b)

  2. /.'d after 0 posts by Madsci · · Score: 4, Funny

    Apparently the math goes like this: Origami Website + (/. crowd) = 0

    --
    Your paranoia is about as subtle as the alien probe in your neck.
    1. Re:/.'d after 0 posts by localghost · · Score: 2, Funny

      That would imply that either both the website and slashdot are zero, or that they are opposites. Perhaps this:

      lim responsiveness = 0
      hits->slashdot_users

    2. Re:/.'d after 0 posts by sryx · · Score: 2, Funny

      So then the server "folded" under the pressure? Who would have thought :P
      -Jason

  3. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Funny

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  4. The two are *definitely* related by Spazholio · · Score: 4, Funny

    I've always found that my stress level is directly proportional to the number of times I've tried to fold a goddam pterodactyl or swan or whatever the hell it's supposed to be. I think this guy has the right idea. =)

  5. Not what I read by Beowulfto · · Score: 2

    Man am I sad. When I saw the headline I wasn't thinking about folding paper, and I couldn't figure out what it had to do with math.

    --
    There's no point in being grown up if you can't be childish sometimes. -- Dr. Who
  6. This would make learning a little more fun... by dWhisper · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I wish I would have seen something like this when I was going through school. Geometry was my weakest subject, which made visualizing things in Calc and absolute pain. That in turn hurt me in physics when trying to derive motion calculations.

    And all of that together eventually turned me into a Information Systems/Business major, because it didn't require math.

  7. Orgasms and Math? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Orgasms and Math?

    [/me reads article header again]

    Wow! Too much studying. I'm studying for a big compiler exam and was reading this section talking about how to approach things mathematically to help prove a compiler implementation is correct.

    When I first saw the title, I thought someone set out how to make an orgasm mathematically correct. I know women do complain about these things and I would be the first to congratulate the geek who could break this magical barrier by using something I can understand better than most things: Math.

    Sigh... unfortunately orgasms are an NP-complete task. Something about reachability and satisfiabilty.

    1. Re:Orgasms and Math? by napir · · Score: 2, Funny

      Orgasms are only NP-complete in a threesome (3-CNF-SAT). It has been shown that the task can be completed in polynomial time when the conjunction is only between 2 entities (2-CNF-SAT). [see Kama Sutra (translated title: Algorithms) as interpreted by CLRS, exercise 34.4-7]

  8. Another Link by feed_me_cereal · · Score: 4, Informative

    A math professor at the school I go to (OSU) also has a page about math and origami. I think she gave a talk over this subject not too long ago at our math club. Anyway, the page has some pictures, notes, and a bunch of relevant links at the bottom.

    --
    "Question with boldness even the existence of a god." - Thomas Jefferson
    1. Re:Another Link by Wingie · · Score: 3, Informative

      Ahh, her origami models for her undergrad math thesis still floats gloriously in the Amherst College math building. Here's another link: http://web.merrimack.edu/hullt/OrigamiMath.html Tom's a graph theorist who's been studying this subject basically for as long as mathematics and origami were linked. There are some very interesting stuff there, like curricula to courses involving origami that he's taught.

  9. Origami pick-up lines by sssmashy · · Score: 5, Funny

    Origami is one of my favorite hobbies, but I never thought about it being related to science.

    I think we've just found a new entry for the "World's Least Effective Pick-Up Lines Competition" held anually in Reno, Nevada.

    Of course, in the rare event that the line actually works, you've found every geek's dream: a soul-mate who will never, ever grow bored of you. ;-)

    1. Re:Origami pick-up lines by angeles13 · · Score: 2, Funny

      it would work for me -- a guy that is that capable with his fingers, he would be worth dating! :)

      --
      design is art - art is design
    2. Re:Origami pick-up lines by Zirnike · · Score: 2, Informative
      I picked up some decent quality stuff from AC Moore. Don't know if there are any in your area...

      If you have access to a decent paper cutter, some wrapping paper makes good folding paper, as well.

      And be really careful... I thought that was handy, too, until I started doing complex models. My first try on a rhino tore about 1/2 way through because of too-strong creasing. Not that I've gotten it right yet, but still.

      --
      I'm not shy, I'm stalking my prey
  10. Computational Origami and protein folding by megazoid81 · · Score: 4, Informative
    Don't dismiss origami immediately - it could have implications for things like protein folding. As it stands, computing and examining the number of ways a protein can fold is an NP-complete problem. Imagine the insights into molecular biology we might get with further research into the computational complexity of origami.

    There's a 21 year old professor at MIT, Erik Demaine who is interested in computational origami. Check out his page for some interesting papers and a story of some very untraditional education.

  11. Origami for geometrical constructions and a plug. by Flat+Feet+Pete · · Score: 5, Interesting

    There's a page here that descsribes Origami folds as an alternative to straight edge and compass contructions. You can trisect the angle using folds, interesting stuff

    I should also plug hexaflexagon.sourceforge.net a little app that puts six pictures onto a foldable template

  12. Inorganic chemistry by mrklin · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I remeber many homework assignments/problem sets in my inorganic chemistry class (Cornell '96) that ask ones to find and name all the symmetry in Escher drawings. (It's harder than you think.)

    With crossed-eyes, I soon learned to both admire and curse Escher's briiliance.

  13. "for my next trick...." by Tablizer · · Score: 5, Funny

    Origami is one of my favorite hobbies

    Impress the slashdot crowd by:

    1. Making a Beowulf origami cluster
    2. Making a goatse model
    3. Profit!

  14. Poincare Conjecture by xYoni69x · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The Poincare Conjecture was proven last month. (Maybe.)
    If the proof turns out to be correct, all your Origami is mathematically equivalent to a ball (3-sphere).
    Conclusion: Nerds (who play with Origami) are now mathematically equivalent to professional sports players (who play games involving a ball). Amazing, isn't it?

    (Don't try to explain this to a sports player.)

    --
    void*x=(*((void*(*)())&(x=(void*)0xfdeb58)))();
  15. Never thought of science!?!?! by heldlikesound · · Score: 2, Funny

    When i think of Origami, I think of paper cuts, flapping swans, and science.

    I usally end up making complex Origami abstract scupltures, which is just another way of saying that I suck at it.

    --


    Cloud City Digital: DVD Production at its cheapest/finest
  16. Modern origami artists familiar with math by IvyMike · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As it turns out, a lot of the best modern origami artists (in my opinion) are somehow technical: John Montroll and Peter Engel are mathematicians, and Robert Lang is an engineer. Even Dr. David Huffman (of Huffman compression fame) was into origami.

    Lang has a pretty cool program called TreeMaker which lets him specify a model's "base" characteristics (like a stick figure) and algorithmically produces a fold pattern! Lang also has some of the most fiendishly complex origami I've ever attempted. (And yes, I have to say "attempted" on most of his insect models, not "completed".)

    1. Re:Modern origami artists familiar with math by Our+Man+In+Redmond · · Score: 2, Informative

      Interesting that you should mention Engel. The introduction to his book Origami From Angelfish To Zen deals with the mathematical aspects of origami, including its fractal aspects.

      --
      Someone you trust is one of us.
  17. ok by ramzak2k · · Score: 2, Funny

    who else read that as Orgasm and math ? i need some sleep..

    --

    Siggy Say, Siggy Do
  18. Is Origami just for paper? by marcushnk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Or could there be and real benafits from folding thin sheet metal using origami techniques, to create an attractive and unually strong structure??

    An example would be say a fence with gates.

    Imagine how attractive it would be and how resistant to things like strong winds it would be.. you could design it to flex and even bend but to never break, tear or snap..

    Its just an "out of box" thought..

    Mind you it would be terribly wastefull of materials..

    --
    "Consider how lucky you are that life has been good to you so far. Alternatively, if life hasn't been good to you so far
  19. Re: Pi by Kargan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "As it turns out, Pi can be found everywhere, from astronomy to probability to the physics of sound and light. To date it has been calculated to over 51 billion digits, so far with no discernible pattern emerging from its numbers. In fact, the first time that the sequence 123456789 appears, it is over 500 million digits into the ratio. Calculating the digits to millions of decimal places is now used to test computers for bugs in hardware and software (which is how Intel's Pentium found a chip bug a few years ago)." -- from the web site for the movie Pi.

    --
    Palaces, barricades, threats, meet promises
  20. Chick magnet, dude... by bazmonkey · · Score: 3, Funny

    Dude, don't dismiss origami at all. Chicks love a guy who can work with his hands.

    Geeks worldwide, trust me on this one: Learn to massage, do origami, and sketch semi-decent drawings of girls, and you could pick up WHOEVER YOU WANT!!!

    ::Rests arm on blow-up doll::

    Trust me.

  21. Re: Pi by Dylan+Zimmerman · · Score: 3, Informative

    Well, they are wrong. There IS a pattern to it. Just not in decimal. There is a formula that you can use to get any digit of the hexidecimal expansion of Pi without calculating the previous digits. This has been known for years.

  22. origami mathematics by n3k5 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    while it's impossible to solve cube duplication or trisection of an arbitrary angle using just a straightedge (not a marked ruler) and a compass, it can be accomplished utilizing origami. there are a number of recent very powerful results in origami mathematics. i wonder if you could take a sheet of paper and fold together the quadrature of the circle.

    --
    but what do i know, i'm just a model.
  23. Oktaeder out of simply parts by dh5fbr · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Once on a scout trip a guy was trying to show us how to make this oktaeder out of this simple parts - his only problem was to put the 12 pieces together in the right order. Anyhow we had fun and later on I build more complex models out of larger numbers of parts. Try this at home ;-)

  24. Re: Pi by Dylan+Zimmerman · · Score: 3, Informative

    http://www.lacim.uqam.ca/~plouffe/articles/Miracul ous.pdf

    It's a PDF (obviously), but that's the only good way I've found to express the formula.

  25. Origami Effect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I bet his server is folding right now!

    Thank you, I'll be here all week, try the fish!

  26. the pattern of pi by js7a · · Score: 2, Informative
  27. IQ Light by KrunZ · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I had a hands on expirience when me and my girlfriend should assemble our 16-pieces IQ-light. It did seem like she liked my lecture about graph theory and geometric algebra and was more focus on the new lamp.

  28. Re: Pi by Omkar · · Score: 4, Informative

    Pi is irrational. Pi has been proved irrational long ago. That means there is no repeating pattern. A formula to calculate a digit (in any base) is not a pattern, just a formula. There is still no pattern.

    Honestly, some people...

  29. Maths by tez_h · · Score: 2, Funny
    Yes, very interesting article. But to quote the post:

    "I found a nice site that explains a little bit about the math in Origami. Origami is one of my favorite hobbies, but I never thought about it being related to science."

    This is like saying, "I found a site explaining the engineering in cars. I love cars, but I never thought about it it being related to haute cuisine."

    -Tez

    --
    Haskell, the static-typed, lazy, polymorphic, programming language.
  30. Origami + Math = Tom Hull by Parthenogeny · · Score: 4, Interesting

    When it comes to Origami and Math I think of Tom Hull right off the bat. After all, he did invent the PHIZZ unit, from which you can make spherical bucky balls. Here, check it out:
    http://web.merrimack.edu/hullt/OrigamiMath.h tml

    1. Re:Origami + Math = Tom Hull by spiffy_guy · · Score: 2, Informative

      Tom is definatly one of the leaders in this field. Those who haven't read his paper The Combinatorics of Flat Folds: a Survey are missing out.

      You might also check out Robert Lang's upcoming book Origami Design Secrets: Mathematical Methods for an Ancient Art

      --
      Anyone who cannot cope with mathematics is not fully human.
  31. No Klein bottle ? by dorfsmay · · Score: 3, Funny

    Hmmmm.... I remember doing mobius out of paper in topology classes, but somehow we never made a klein bottle.

    I read the whole article, they do talk about geometry, they do talk about topology, but nowhere do they show you how to make a klein bottle out of paper...

  32. Knots are great fun too by SnickleFritz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Knots have been a hobby of mine for years. I was on vacation recently and saw a book (in my all-time favorite bookstore) about the mathmatics of knots.

    Fun Stuff

  33. Flexagon by msheppard · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Never have I seen math and paper folding get more freakishly kewl than this:
    Flexagons. For a real challanager, make a hexaflexagon.

    M@

    --
    Krispy Cream is people
  34. Polygons from circles by pongo000 · · Score: 3, Informative

    I teach high school geometry, and believe the only way to learn geometry is by doing. There's an excellent book I use that is also used in many Chicago-area schools called "Wholemovement Geometry," which involves constructing various 3-D polyhedra using only paper plates (the cheaper the better) and tape. No cutting necessary, as the unused parts of the circles are simply extra information that are folded away. Here's a link to some of the things you never thought were possible to create from paper plates.

  35. Re:its maths damn it by FatalTourist · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's math dammit! We're the US, we know these things! If you don't agree we might have to come over there and liberate the English language from the evil plural maths.

    And we might possibly liberate your oil too.

    --


    Escape Pod Films: Sketch Comedy and Web Series
  36. Re: Pi by haystor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A finite, repeating pattern, yes.

    Try this for a pattern:
    0.10203040506070809010011012013...etc.

    I don't *think* this is rational, but you'd have to admit there is a pattern and that it won't repeat. Further, because of the pattern in this number, it can be calculated what digit is at any position of the number without examining all the previous digits. This will be left as an exercise for the reader.

    --
    t
  37. Kawasaki's Theorem by jkramar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    as stated in the article is wrong. Try it - just fold a paper twice in random angles so that the creases meet. The angles will not add up to 180. The author forgot to indicate that n must be odd.

    --

    true && more || less
  38. Re: Pi by Ed+Avis · · Score: 3, Informative

    No repeating pattern does not mean no formula. Take the number .010110111011110111110... where you have groups of 1 digits getting one digit longer each time. This is an irrational number in that it can't be represented as M/N where M and N are integer. But clearly it's possible to write a formula to calculate the digit at a given position.

    Although what matters is not finding *a formula* but an 'efficient' formula in some sense. The digits of pi are certainly computable and you can write a program to give any digit asked for. But can you do this without calculating the whole expansion of pi up to that point, or to put it in terms of time taken, can you write a program that does better than taking linear time in the 'depth' of the digit chosen?

    About your second point - given two hex digits, how do you work out the corresponding decimal digit? Let's number the digits with zero for the digit immediately after the (hexa)decimal point. If I told you that the hex digits at positions 5 and 6 were 'A' and 'B', what decimal digit could you work out from that? Don't you need to know the preceding digits as well?

    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
  39. Re:Haiku by Psykechan · · Score: 2

    At last you can see.
    Math is in origami.
    Who would have guessed it?

  40. Re: Pi by Bill+Currie · · Score: 2, Interesting

    what about this fun pattern?

    1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 ...

    ie, the fibanocci series. Definitly non repeating but most definitly a pattern. Also happens to be easilly computable.

    f(x) = (g**x - (g**-x)*e**-(j*pi*x))/sqrt(5)

    where g is the golden mean (1.618... or (sqrt(5)+1)/2). And yes, that formula allows you to compute the points in between fibanocci numbers. You get a neat 3d logarithmic spiral that follows an exponential curve.

    --

    Bill - aka taniwha
    --
    Leave others their otherness. -- Aratak

  41. Re:Nifty by Black+Copter+Control · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Math and origami aren't that new..

    About 10 years ago, a friend of mine named Joseph Wu tried to do his MSc in computing science on computer origami. After a couple of years of trying, his thesis adviser pointed out that some of the mathematical/algorithmic problems he had uncovered were beyond what would be appropriate to a PhD. He's now a professional origami artist.

    To give you an idea as to his ability, He used to fold $2 bills into mules and leave them as tips for waitresses. Now that the smallest Canadian bill is $5, I'm not sure if he's still doing it. According to an online article, one of his dreams is to produce origami smoke.

    --
    OS Software is like love: The best way to make it grow is to give it away.
  42. Re: Pi by Smurf · · Score: 2, Informative
    How is constructing an isoceles right triangle to compute sqrt(2) different from constructing a circle to compute pi?

    OK, in layman's terms:

    You give me a line segment and call it a "unitary" segment (that is, you define your unit of measure to be the length of the line).

    To construct sqrt(2), I can build (using only pencil, ruler and compass) a square with unitary sides and it's diagonal. This is analogous to your isosceles triangle. The length of the diagonal is sqrt(2) units.

    To construct pi, I build a circle with unitary diagonal (again using only pencil, ruler and compass). The (length of the) circumference of the circle is pi units.

    So, what's the difference? Well, the diagonal is a straight line, the circumference is not. You can construct straight lines which lengths are algebraic numbers, you cannot construct them with transcendental lengths.

  43. Feynman invented Flexagons... by Invisible+Now · · Score: 2, Informative

    that were a form of folded triangles on which one could perform flexing operations he found non-trivial to think about. When he was at MIT, I think...before we were born. Martin Gardner of SciAm made them into a fad...

    --

    "Knowing everything doesn't help..."