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VIA's New Nehemiah M10000 Processor Reviewed

Joseph Wharton writes "Mini-ITX.com has a review of VIA's new Nehemiah M10000 EPIA-M motherboard and processor. Some of the new features include a full-speed floating-point unit (finally!), SSE instructions, 64KB of full-speed L2 cache, and (get this) a hardware-based random number generator. Also, there's IO/APIC support in these new procs, potentially paving the way for dual EPIA boards."

61 of 240 comments (clear)

  1. Law of chip naming? by JeffSh · · Score: 5, Funny

    The name of the processor and chipset shall be inversely porportionate to the actual size of the chipset and chip.

    imagine, when boards are self contained on one microchip, the name will be the "ultra gigaplexor 90000000 duplex teranaxor"

    1. Re:Law of chip naming? by GQuon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      imagine, when boards are self contained on one microchip, the name will be the "ultra gigaplexor 90000000 duplex teranaxor"

      Perhaps they need somebody to end the madness? (One of) the first electronic computers was called ENIAC. Then came the UNIVAC and the ILLIAC, etc. So somebody called their computer MANIAC, and ended that tradition.
      I like to think of Windows 98 as being derived from the MANIAC, while Windows XP is made BY maniacs.

      Serioulsy though, I think microcontrollers is a kind of fusion of CPU/RAM/ROM other circuits, and they usually have shorter names than desktop CPUs have, IIRC.

      --
      Irene KHAAAAAAN!
  2. Oh boy, a VIA chipset and CPU !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Now I can have a complete system failure

  3. Makes for a great jukebox by microbob · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I used the 800mhz Eden to put together a great Jukebox. The digital coax out to my receiver works like a charm.

    Having all my music on-line and ready to be played on any PC in the house is pretty nice.

    1. Re:Makes for a great jukebox by buffer-overflowed · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's their target market, and boy are these things great for uses like that. 17cm x 17cm footprint and decent media performance.

      IIRC a lot of "next-gen" DVD players will be using these mainboards, and they've started putting things like hardware mpeg decoding/etc. into them. They're ideal for digital jukebox/emulator/dvd player/pvr combo systems.

      --
      The key to the enjoyment of pop music is to replace any instance of "love" with "C.H.U.D."
    2. Re:Makes for a great jukebox by microbob · · Score: 2, Informative

      I threw it in a case like this:

      -> http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item =2729698897&category=3669

      I got 2 cases for $25 (including shipping), got a 80gig HD, wireless adapter and IR keyboard.

      The s-video out leave a little be desired, but it is probably my TV.

      M.B.

    3. Re:Makes for a great jukebox by buffer-overflowed · · Score: 5, Informative

      I forgot, don't expect one of these to run Doom 3 or UT2003. They will run office, and they will play DVDs. The earlier ones required no active cooling, it's still an extremely low power chip however.

      I found the M10000 for $182 at directron, and here's what you get for your money:
      VIA C3 1GHz processor
      10/100 Ethernet
      Firewire
      TV-OUT (S-video, RCA(PAL and NTSC))
      6 Channel Audio

      Not a bad deal, methinks. Probably can be found cheaper, but I didn't want to look too hard.

      --
      The key to the enjoyment of pop music is to replace any instance of "love" with "C.H.U.D."
    4. Re:Makes for a great jukebox by seafoodbuffet · · Score: 5, Informative

      Anyone considering a M10000 should read this first. Basically, VIA released two separate boards under the M10000 name. The second of which is the only one to feature the Nehemiah core. The first series (the one from directron.com) still uses the older Ezra-T core. Right now, there's not many vendors who can reliably provide Nehemiah processors. The only places I've seen are idot.com and monarchcomputer.com.

    5. Re:Makes for a great jukebox by Milo77 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Forget that, I am waiting for the Esther-1 core, although a release date for it has not yet been prophecised...

    6. Re:Makes for a great jukebox by Vlad_the_Inhaler · · Score: 2, Informative

      My 'main machine' (this one) is a C3/866 with lots of DDR memory, I built it back at the start of last year. It takes very serious load to make it feel slow, and it dissipates very little heat. I think you could get away with passive cooling with an 800, but not with mine.

      I suppose something running at that speed was state-of-the-art back around 2001. I have no need or plans to upgrade for at least a year, maybe longer.

      obvious disclaimer - I do not game.

      --
      Mielipiteet omiani - Opinions personal, facts suspect.
    7. Re:Makes for a great jukebox by Patoski · · Score: 3, Interesting

      IIRC a lot of "next-gen" DVD players will be using these mainboards, and they've started putting things like hardware mpeg decoding/etc. into them. They're ideal for digital jukebox/emulator/dvd player/pvr combo systems.

      I don't know that these little boxes are quite powerful enough at this point to be ready for PVR applications. This is especially true if you're talking about encoding (recording a show) and decoding (watching a show) at the same time. Tom's
      had a nice little VIA ITX test a little while ago and the Via processors got drilled when trying to display MPEG-* and DivX movies even in medium resolutions. Obviously the hardware decoders and other improvements VIA has made should help out a good bit on the scores. Perhaps it will be possible now to run MythTV and view recorded shows on this box and offload recording duties to another box on the network. It will be really interesting to see what these new little boards can do. I'll pick one up once they're able encode and decode at the same time at high resolutions. I'll probably be waiting a while but that's ok. :)

      --
      G. Washington on Government "it is force. Like fire, it is a dangerous servant and a fearful master."
    8. Re:Makes for a great jukebox by Vlad_the_Inhaler · · Score: 2, Informative

      I thought at first you were joking, but found a couple of links from back in 2001 where the Esther appeared in their roadmap beyond the Nehemiah. Nehemiah was then planned for Q4 of 2001, and Esther H2 of 2002.

      Reminds me a bit of the slippage with the 2.2 and 2.4 kernels.

      --
      Mielipiteet omiani - Opinions personal, facts suspect.
  4. 64KB cache? by Animats · · Score: 4, Funny

    That sounds a bit small.

    1. Re:64KB cache? by mmol_6453 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Cache is only useful when you're working on a small data set. Multimedia applications tend to constantly move through a large data set, which makes the cache all but useless. Full details here.

      --
      What's this Submit thingy do?
    2. Re:64KB cache? by liquidsin · · Score: 5, Funny

      Think so? I'd heard that 64 kb should be enough for everyone...

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    3. Re:64KB cache? by Dmotv8 · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're thinking of 640KB.

  5. Book of Nehemiah: by bugsmalli · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Wasn't sure about Nehemiah, so googled and found this:
    Book of Nehemiah:
    This book continues the history of the children of the captivity, the Jews lately returned out of Babylon. We have a full account of Nehemiah's labours for them, in these his commentaries: wherein he records not only the works of his hands, but the very workings of his heart, inserting many devout reflections and ejaculations, which are peculiar to his writing. Twelve years he was the tirshatha, or governor of Judea, under the same Artaxerxes that gave Ezra his commission. This book relates his concern for Jerusalem and commission to go thither, chap. 1, 2. His building the wall of Jerusalem, notwithstanding much opposition, chap. 3, 4. His redressing the grievances of the people, chap. 5. His finishing the wall, chap. 6. The account he took of the people, chap. 7. His calling the people to read the law, fast and pray, and renew their covenant, chap. 8 - 10. He peoples Jerusalem and settles the tribe of Levi, chap. 11, 12. He reforms divers abuses, chap. 13. This was the last historical book that was written, as Malachi, the last prophetical book of the old testament.

    1. Re:Book of Nehemiah: by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Twelve years he was the tirshatha, or governor of Judea, under the same Artaxerxes that gave Ezra his commission.

      The Ezra-T is the name of the chip Nehemiah is 'succeeding' (the sub 1 GHz model).

      Maybe that has some sort of meaning, I guess.

      I had no idea there were so many Jews in Hong Kong. (This is not a racial troll, I seriously have never seen a chinese Jew in my life)

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    2. Re:Book of Nehemiah: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Nehemiah and Ezra are prophets of the old testament of the bible.
      They both have a book named after them.

      The CEO of VIA is a fundamentalist christian and that is why he uses biblical names.
      So he's not Jewish, but are bible consists of the Jewish holy books and the new testament.

      And you gotta admit those Jewish names sound much more exotic then "James" or "John" (Though if we didn't translate those names they would be in Jewish "Ya'akov" and "Jochanan" respectively, which also sounds cool).

  6. New Via by _Smacndeez_ · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The new CPU sounds cool, one question, with the 'random number generator' is this supposed to be paving the way for Via and 'Secure Computing'?
    *sighs* Oh well, I could use a new media b0x3n.

    1. Re:New Via by tjrw · · Score: 5, Informative

      A hardware random-number generator is useful for crypto. If you've ever tried porting something like OpenSSH to a platform that didn't have decent RNG support (i.e. no /dev/random or /dev/urandom like Linux has), you'll have run into the fun and games of trying to come up with a decent random source.

      Hardware support for RNG is a "Good Thing(TM)", and doesn't necessarily have anything to do with the "Trusted Computing Platform" or whatever the DRM flavour of the day happens to be ! :-)

  7. Re:Benchmarks suxs by Organic_Info · · Score: 3, Insightful

    errr beause the two are completly different uses.

    The mini-itx stuff is all about power consumption or lack thereof and low noise solutions.

    Why do you think I don't compare my shitty little commuter car to a bloody ferrari.

    Very insightful first post.

    --
    "Things that you own end up owning you" - Tyler Durden (via Diogenes of Sinope).
  8. One would hope.... by Organic_Info · · Score: 5, Funny

    One would hope they don't host their site on a mini-itx box :)

    --
    "Things that you own end up owning you" - Tyler Durden (via Diogenes of Sinope).
  9. a bit about the cpu since it's /.ed by bpland · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's almost dead but here is the page about the CPU.. interesting. hehe

    "Nehemiah is the next generation C3 CPU, and features a number of improvements over the Ezra-T C3 used in all previous EPIAs. It has The 20.5 million transistors, and uses a 0.13 micron process. For comparison, a Barton Athlon or Northwood Pentium 4 have about 55 million transistors, and recent GPUs have over 100 million transistors.

    The Nehemiah is designed to work at clock speeds of 1GHz and beyond - the Ezra-T is designed at up to about 1GHz.

    Nehemiah has a die size of 52mm2 - the world's smallest x86 processor. It has been designed to minimize power consumption and optimise heat dissipation - VIA call this "Coolstream". Some active cooling is still required, but not very much. Let's hope for a Nehemiah Eden C3 version.

    The Nehemiah features SSE instructions instead of the 3DNow! instructions featured on previous C3s. This should bring enhanced performance in 3D applications, which are optimised for more modern SIMD instruction sets. SSE optimised image processing applications should also benefit.

    Full Speed FPU - the Nehemiah has a full speed floating point unit for the first time. The Ezra-T has a half-speed FPU. Floating point calculations are used heavily in 3D rendering, multimedia, and streaming applications.

    Enhanced 64KB Full-Speed Exclusive L2 cache with 16-way associativity. An exclusive L2 cache gives a larger effective total cache size as it doesn't replicate the contents of the L1 cache. The more cache available, the more chance there is that program loops can run in cache and not comparatively slow main memory.

    StepAhead Advanced Branch Prediction - Looks ahead and gathers the data needed to optimally run applications

    A hardware based random number generator (RNG) has been added. This creates true random numbers from the random electrical noise on the chip. This is of much use in security applications, allowing a strong cryptographic key to be generated. VIA call this the "PadLock Data Encryption Engine".

    Future Nehemiahs will feature IO/APIC support. An Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) provides multi-processor interrupt management - dual processor EPIA anyone?

    The Nehemiah is available in EBGA or Socket 370 packages - both are low profile and require less board real estate."

    1. Re:a bit about the cpu since it's /.ed by GunFodder · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Maximum power consumption of 15-20 watts? The review also indicates that Nehemiah requires active cooling as well. A P3 based Celeron is also inexpensive, can be installed in a Shuttle SFF box, is much faster, and only consumes a few more watts. I think a Celeron based system would be a much better value.

    2. Re:a bit about the cpu since it's /.ed by mackstann · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yep, I was considering an ITX machine but decided on a Tualeron+micro atx motherboard. Bigger, yes, but much more powerful, and perhaps a tad cheaper depending on what models you're looking at and whatnot.

    3. Re:a bit about the cpu since it's /.ed by questionlp · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah... it's not quite as low-power as the Eden platform is or the 800Mhz C3 processors. Most of the higher-end Ezra-T and now the Nehemiah require active cooling, so it can't be used too much as a quiet computing platform (though there is the neat slimcase that uses it's side fins as the processor's heatsink and is quiet).

      A Celeron, mostly the Tualatin-based ones, would be a better option and provide some additional expansion slots. You can even underclock the Celeron if you really wanted to keep it running cool as well, and maybe use a really nice heatsink to keep it somewhat cool.

    4. Re:a bit about the cpu since it's /.ed by default+luser · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "StepAhead Advanced Branch Prediction - Looks ahead and gathers the data needed to optimally run applications"

      Finally! A WinChip that doesn't insist on doing things the old-fashioned way.

      Three years go when VIA merged the Cyrix product name with the Winchip line, they touted the WinChip's lack of Out-Of-Order-Execution and use of Static Branch Prediciton as "features".

      This was puported to save power and make the die smaller. Funny to see them do a complete 360 only 3 years later, after their castrated chip has failed to attract a single Tier 1 vendor.

      The Cyrix MII sold better than the WinChip / VIA C3; at least Compaq and Emachines were selling systems based on it back in the day. It sold where the WinChip couldn't, because it actually delivered on being both reasonably powerful and dirt-cheap. The WinChip could claim to be dirt-cheap, but reasonably powerful...welll...

      So, after so long a wait, do we finally have a winner? A low power chip that can actually play a Divx movie? Perhaps they could get rid of that hardware DVD decoder too, a feature other systems havn't needed since the Celeron 400 / K6-2 450.

      --

      Man is the animal that laughs.
      And occasionally whores for Karma.

  10. Re:FINALLY!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Nah, that's the t-1000 you're thinking of... *har har*

  11. They should have called it... by rizawbone · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...the "Better Than Ezra".

  12. Re:Benchmarks suxs by Organic_Info · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I didn't say it wouldn't be useful in fact for the most part it won't. I'm making a pretty good guess here that the a P4 would cream the Nehemiah M10000 at all the usual benchmarks. My point is you would benchmark against processors in a similar/related class Durons, Celerons, Nat Semi Geodes (if they are still around), etc. There is little point in comparing a truck to a car when asking which will transport more cargo or which is more cost effective for the job. You may however compare a van with a truck both are used for more similar tasks.

    --
    "Things that you own end up owning you" - Tyler Durden (via Diogenes of Sinope).
  13. Hardware random number generator? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Wow. given an infinite number of these processors and an infinite amount of time, these things could write code that's identical to SCO's.

  14. Why Via names stuff after Christian Mythology by Indy1 · · Score: 4, Informative

    The ceo of Via, Wen-chi Chen, is a Fundlementist Christian, so as a result this is the name source for many of their products (joshua, sameul, nehemiah).

    --
    Lawyers, MBA's, RIAA? A jedi fears not these things!
    1. Re:Why Via names stuff after Christian Mythology by Runny · · Score: 2, Funny

      Where are my mod points when I need them? You call Christianity a myth now, but even God can forgive such a despicable act if you would only believe and quit ignoring the evidence.

    2. Re:Why Via names stuff after Christian Mythology by be-fan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why not talk about Christian mythology? We talk about Greek mythology, and Egyptian mythology, and to somebody who does not believe in Christianity, the Christian stories and traditions are no different. Mythology, in the objective sense, refers to the traditions and stories of a culture. In order to make the move from using the word mythology to using a term like "religious history" you have to first believe that the stories in question are true, which is not the case in the objective case.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    3. Re:Why Via names stuff after Christian Mythology by David+Chappell · · Score: 5, Informative

      Nehemiah was a 6th or 5th century BCE govenor of Judea during a time when Judea was under Medo-Persian rule. I would describe Joshua, Samuel, and Nehemiah as figures from Jewish history rather than Christian mythology.

      Of course, in the 19th century it was popular to assert that public figures mentioned in the Bible are figments of the writers' imagination, but this view seems to be largely discredited. The names of too many of these 'fictituous characters' showed up on monuments and public records uncovered by archeologists.

    4. Re:Why Via names stuff after Christian Mythology by jorlando · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The greeks, egyptians, sumerians and all other people of the world believed, in their time, that their gods were real and their rulers. These civilizations passed and now we call their beliefs myth. Why can't someone call the stories in Bible as myths, if they suppose that these stories aren't backed by real/historical/archeological facts? People have different views from the world, and these views should be respected. The world that we live today is a proof that intolerance isn't the best path.

  15. Dual boards have already been announced. by mbourgon · · Score: 2, Informative

    Dual processor boards have already been announced - it's been eagerly awaited in the MythTV camp, as it should allow dual-tuner support. And since it's low power, you won't need a Zalman/Thermalright heat sink and a specialty fan to make it quiet.

    --
    "Sometimes a woman is a kind of religion, she can save your soul & set you free from all your sins" - Bad Examples
  16. before we start griping... by iamkrinkle · · Score: 4, Informative

    before everyone starts comparing this to p4 or athlon, it's not meant to compare to them. this chip is only 1 ghz, but the selling point is it's low power consumption and it doesn't run too hot (the slower cpu's use only passive cooling). So yeah, you're not going to be playing doom 3 on it, but you can do cool things like put it in your car or have a pc that is (almost) completely silent. So for around 200 you get a mobo/cpu/video card/sound card/etc... not too bad of a deal if you ask me...

  17. More models to come? by lpret · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'm waiting for the 3 Ghz Jesus model to come out. Apparently it would be able "to do miracles!" I don't know about this marketing hype sometimes, you kind of have to see it to believe it.

    Signing off,
    Doubting Thomas

    --
    This is my digital signature. 10011011001
  18. Re:How is your experience? by molarmass192 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Have an EPIA 800MHz, works great for MP3s but bought it for a media center. Not enough "nuts" for decoding MP2 video in real time. The fullspeed FPU on the 10000 would certainly help in that department. Bogos show up as 1200 but that's only for 1+1 stuff, not 1+1.1. The best part of these little boards is they're dead quiet and generate miniscule amounts of heat. For that reason alone, I'm looking into the 10000 as a replacement for my current EPIA.

    --

    Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
  19. More info from Via Press Release by MikeD83 · · Score: 5, Informative
    VIA Press Release, April 15, 2003

    Notable features:
    • 10% drop in power consumption
    • 50% drop in system noise
    • Integrated MPEG-2 decoder
    • ATA-133
    • 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
    • S-Video and RCA tv-Out
    • S/PDif digital audio connection
    • 1 avaliable PCI slot
    1. Re:More info from Via Press Release by MikeD83 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Or check out the product page.

  20. Re:64K cache by tjrw · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The write-up is misleading...
    The 64k is the L2 cache which is 16-way set-associative, full-speed and exclusive i.e. it doesn't overlap with the contents of the L1 cache. The L1 cache is 128k unless they've changed it (none of the immediately available info mentions the size, but that's what the current C3 has).

    So, actually the chip has 192K of cache, configured pretty much the same as it was in the AMD Duron (128k L1, 64k L2, exclusive). Considering the target marketplace and performance of the chip, this seems to be plenty.

  21. Hardware based random number generator? by docbrown42 · · Score: 4, Funny

    and (get this) a hardware-based random number generator

    Oh, so it comes with a pair of fuzzy dice? What about a "Type R" sticker, so it'll SEEM faster?

    --
    Ed Wedig
    Graphic design services
    docbrown.net
  22. I suspect by Arbogast_II · · Score: 3, Informative

    That this comment, although funny, is from someone who has never used the Epia 10000

    --


    HenryJamesFeltus.com
    1. Re:I suspect by fobbman · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yeah, but based on my experience with getting Tabasco sauce in my right eye I don't think that I'll be trying it in my left anytime soon.

  23. No Chinese Jews by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    I had no idea there were so many Jews in Hong Kong. (This is not a racial troll, I seriously have never seen a chinese Jew in my life)

    I had the same question you did. One day, a friend and I went into a Chinese restaurant to have some lunch. I asked the waiter, "Do you have Chinese Jews?" He answered, "No Chinese Jews. We have apple joos, orange joos, prune joos, but no Chinese joos."

    Thank you.

  24. Low power cpu - A great thing by LocalHero · · Score: 3, Informative

    I think it is a great thing that a company has started to make low power cpus. Imagine all those P4 and AMD cpus out there that waits for Word to tell them to do something. You dont need 3ghz for that. A modern P4 or AMD processor uses about 70W of energy for nothing.

    Hey if you could reduce that to 35W you are not only geting 35W less for the cpu you are also lowering the power consumtion on the air condition. An office building that starts to take the power consumtion serius could save lots of cash on electrical bill and probably some on the environment to :)

    1. Re:Low power cpu - A great thing by godal · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, I'm sure you will be glad to know then, that the C3 uses about 10W and the whole motherboard (w/cpu) about 20W

  25. John the Baptist chip by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    The John the Baptist chip is particularly good on headless systems.

  26. "optional" lvds connector? by pangloss · · Score: 2, Interesting

    anyone know if the optional lvds connector they mention in the review could somehow be used with a dvi-d equipped display?

  27. Random Noise Generator by mdechene · · Score: 4, Funny

    A hardware based random number generator (RNG) has been added. This creates true random numbers from the random electrical noise on the chip. This is of much use in security applications, allowing a strong cryptographic key to be generated. VIA call this the "PadLock Data Encryption Engine".

    VIA Engineers also note that this was previously a set of registers that they just couldn't iron the crosstalk kinks out of. As such, it was rebranded a feature in classic computer tradition.

    --

    Karma: Not Particularly Funny.
  28. Bubba Says, EPIA M10000, Very Nice!!! by Arbogast_II · · Score: 2, Informative

    I have been using it for a couple weeks (actually the Ezra and not Nehemiah version). SuSe Linux 8.1 Pro 256MB Ram 80GB HD It runs quiet and I have been very surprised how much I like it. This is a very nice board, very quiet and unobtrusive, extremely reasonably priced. I use it to do family geneology stuff at relatives houses (old people love it cause it is small, quiet, and appears like a DVD player hooked to a flat screen (15"LCD) TV. Also, is a very nice MP3 player. If I need a powerful computer, I still have my Wind Tunnel to fire up... I would probably recomend this more than any computer I ever bought for an ordinary computer user. ( Heck, Linux people can always put a Wind Tunnel in the closet, hook it to LAN, and have power and quiet.)

    --


    HenryJamesFeltus.com
  29. Hardware random # generation by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Atari 800 had one in 1978. And Commodore 64 programmers were used to using some values from the sound hardware for the same purpose. It's funny how some ideas go away for a long time, only to resurface after most people have forgotten it.

    1. Re:Hardware random # generation by The+Lynxpro · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And the Atari 800 also had the SIO (serial-input-output) port on it too: a universal connector for all peripherals outside of joysticks. They even had a hub for the SIO port as well. Its no wonder that the engineer responsible for the SIO port now works for Intel and holds co-patents for USB, an updated idea from Atari's heyday...

      --
      "Right now, somewhere in this world, Scott Baio is plowing a woman he doesn't love," - Peter Griffin, *Family Guy*
  30. Can it run fanless & widescreen? by kjeldahl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Can anybody with a clue comment on whether this latest relase would be able to run fanless (e.g. using a hustechnologies.net case), and would the linux/XFree drivers be able to support widescreen resolutions (the review at mini-itx.com says only traditional resolutions are supported, but this might be different in the linux/XFree world)?

  31. VIA's reluctance to support Linux by phliar · · Score: 4, Informative
    On the Via Arena Forum for EPIA-M Linux support the outlook is bleak. Via seem reluctant to fully support Linux, in particular with the MPEG hardware and the EHCI USB. One person trying to develop a distribution for EPIA-M says:
    The EPIA-M's aren't very well supported on Linux at all. The bare minimum will work, but there is a lot of work to be done, especially on VIA's part.
    ...
    VIA should not claim that the EPIA-M is Linux compatible, unless it is actively supporting the Linux community by improving support to at least a level of being able to take advantage of most of the hardware's features. I hope VIA becomes more actively involved in the future.
    Here's the complete summary of hardware support for EPIA-M by "jonthorpe" on March 10, 2003:
    USB 2.0: I have been in contact with David Brownwell for the past two months in an attempt to resolve the issues with the VT8235's EHCI support in general. Most people will experience system hangs when they attempt to use the EHCI controller, although it is improving. VIA has apparently provided David with hardware, but with little support. As of late, the problem seems to extend beyond the VT8235's EHCI - on another VT8235 based board, it was revealed that there are IRQ/PCI issues causing any USB 2.0 card (e.g. an NEC which is usually stable) to hang.

    Audio: ALSA should work for the EPIA-Ms with their ALC650, but the OSS drivers are still a better option in my opinion. The original EPIAs will experience problems with ALSA (crackly sound on new versions of ALSA, no sound at all on previous). The OSS driver in newer kernels (e.g. 2.4.21-pre5-acX) works well with OSS playback, but there are two major problems:

    1. ESound does not work. This limits the user to only one stream to pass through the sound card. This can generate problems with applications such as web browsers which use the Flash plugin (especially if another sound application is already running - e.g. XMMS)
    2. Recording does not work whatsoever. This is a major problem that I am yet to talk to Alan about, but there is absolutely no recording with OSS drivers. ALSA drivers have more success with this, but the audio quality is poor.
    VGA: This will work nicely if you're running one of VIA's supported distribution versions. This is not good for people like myself who insist on using updated kernels to work with other features of their hardware. This limits us to using the Slim driver for the CLE266, removing MPEG2 hardware acceleration. I am developing a distribution that is to be bundled with EPIA-M systems, and even after mentioning that, sending two emails to VIA and signing up on the driver request page has proven fruitless and are completely ignored.

    I haven't tested this myself, but I believe there are problems with VIA's CLE266 drivers when it comes to virtual screens. The driver simply cannot handle them.

    NIC: This works flawlessly, with the via-rhine driver. There are no problems to report.

    FireWire: I have no idea about this one either, but I can say that the host controller is at least recognised by the Linux driver. I'd love to hear from anyone who has tested the EPIA-M's firewire on Linux.

    --
    Unlimited growth == Cancer.
  32. Warning Off Topic Post by Mooncaller · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Book of Ezra and the Book of Nehemiah were originaly one book. From a historical perspective, they are important in that they provide information about a critical period in the middle east. The events chronicaled have reprocusions for the next 5 centuries, until the destruction of the Temple in 70AD. The culture of the post-exilic Nation of Isreal, was fundimental different from that of any period befor captivity. The last half of the narative ( Nehemiah) explains why these changes happened. And most importantly, documents the change in the World View of the Hebrew people, that underpinned their new culture.

    These Books are also very well written from a liturary point of view. The style is clean and accesible, even in translation. The narrative is well paced, with plenty of action to prevent it from bogging down. There is also some subtle humor throughout. The story itself is engrosing with a lot of human drama.

    Christians should read this book ( along with the rest of the Bible). It illustrates some important spitual concepts. Learning these concepts will help a Christian to get past the first rest stop on their walk with Jesus. Reading Nehemiah will also benifit non-Christian people of Faith, anyone with an interest in Spiritual matters.

    One does not need to be a Jew or a Christian to get a lot out of these books. They are well worth the effort from a liturary or historic perspective. That they also are powerfull in guiding the Spiritual walk of those of Faith, is an added bonus.

  33. Re:Wahh, now with working link... by zeno_2 · · Score: 2, Informative
    Hrm, why the space in my ebay link? Try this one:



    Hmm must be new here =P. After a certain amount of characters slashdot will insert a space. This was to stop those posts where there was just a long line of letters that made it so you had to horizontally scroll for miles and generally messed up the page.

  34. Discussing Literature Correctly by billstewart · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The term "Myth" implies a literary structure, as well as often being a comment about whether you believe in something. While literature doesn't have the same level of precision in its language as programming, the terms really do have meaning, and if you want to convey information it's worth using them correctly. Greek stories about Zeus the God are myths; Greek stories about Socrates the philosopher or Pericles the politician or Thucydides and Herodotus the historians of the Pelopennesian Wars are history (though the quality of those histories is variable); Aristophanes's play "The Frogs" is entertainment drawing on mythological sources mixed with contemporary political commentary. Homer - well, you can argue how much of that was meant to be myth as opposed to entertainment fiction.
    • Referring to the earlier parts of Genesis as "myth" is appropriate - stories about how the creation happened, where man came from and how we got into this sorry position we find ourselves in, etc. Many of us believe these stories to be true, in various ways, but they're not the same kinds of literature that history is. (They're also not the books that Via is naming chips after - "Genesis" would be the Intel 4004...)
    • Many of the books are historical, particularly the ones these chips were named after. They're not structured as myth, and they're not teaching moral lessons or philosophical in the ways that myths do, though you can often learn those things from them. So-and-so was the king, and his sons were Joe and Fred, and they went out and invaded this territory and killed the people there and attacked that city and got killed, and his brother took over and was an even worse king and then the Babylonians invaded... Most of that's unarguably objective, though there are bits of commentary about how God helped the Israelites the times they won, and how the kings who lost lost because they were idol-worshippers and God was judging them. But even if you don't believe that God spoke to the priests, there's usually no reason to believe that the priests didn't speak to the politicians; it certainly happens today.
    • The Psalms aren't myth or history - they're devotional poetry. They're really much more about the emotional life of the various authors.
    • The Proverbs aren't myths - they're moral teachings.
    • The various books of the Prophets are mostly not mythology either - most of them have some combination of history (who the prophet was and what was going on around him and what king he told off, since that was usually what prophets did) and mystical literature (what the prophet saw), though some of the events like Daniel in the Lions' Den can be discussed as mythical.

    Also, terms like "Christianity" and "Judaism" have meaning, and while Christians believe in the Biblical books used by the Jews, they're Jewish books, and we're the latecomers here.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks