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Microsoft Considers $10 Billion Dividend

Dreadnougat writes "Microsoft is considering paying out a $10 billion dividend, the largest corporate payout ever. Cynics (ok, anyone reading /.) might note that Bill Gates stands to make $1.18 billion himself off the $1 a share dividend, in comparison to the $95 million he makes in a normal year off the regular 8 cents a share dividend."

48 of 630 comments (clear)

  1. Standard Procedure by Shadarr · · Score: 5, Funny

    This is the main way of funnelling profits from your company account to your personal account in Railroad Tycoon.

  2. Ahh by jsgates · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If only I'd bought that Microsoft stock when I was born.

  3. /.-centric summary. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    MS is paying money to it's loyal investors because Bill Gates is greedy.

    Had MS not payed out, the summary would have been:

    MS is not paying out money to it's loyal investors because Bill Gates is greedy.

    1. Re:/.-centric summary. by 73939133 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, and in both cases, the /.-centric summary would be valid.

      In any case, the greed of Bill Gates doesn't start with dividend payouts, it starts with wanting to own the entire computer industry and crushing every competitor to dust through unfair competition and sleazy tricks.

    2. Re:/.-centric summary. by Amiga+Trombone · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, it's probably both.

      When MS stock was ascending in value, it was worth Gates' while to not pay a dividend, because he'd have to pay taxes on on any dividend he earned from it. He didn't have to pay taxes on the stock as long as he didn't sell it.

      Now that the price is stable, if not dropping, he's better of paying the dividend, because even though he has to pay taxes on it, he gets money out of MS before his stock loses any more value.

    3. Re:/.-centric summary. by istartedi · · Score: 5, Funny

      Dear Mr. Gates, please choose one of the following:

      [ ] damned if you do
      [ ] damned if you don't
      [ ] just plain damned
      [ ] all of the above
      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    4. Re:/.-centric summary. by pi+radians · · Score: 3, Funny

      The problem you guys have is "why didn't I think of that back then".

      No, my problem is "I wasn't alive back then".

      --

      sin(6cos(r)+5A)
    5. Re:/.-centric summary. by stephanruby · · Score: 5, Informative
      The problem you guys have is "why didn't I think of that back then". And the truth of the matter is he played by the rules and won.

      Bill Gates is not evil, but Bill Gates is certainly not the poster child for meritocracy either. Bill's dad was a top-notch lawyer in New York. This gave him a top-notch education to begin with and an easy access to capital. Please, don't make it sound like everyone could have done what he did.

    6. Re:/.-centric summary. by hpa · · Score: 3, Insightful
      No, he did not play by the rules. He broke the law -- the courts have so ruled.


      Furthermore, someone who donates stolen money to charity is still a thief.

    7. Re:/.-centric summary. by Jeremi · · Score: 5, Insightful
      And the truth of the matter is he played by the rules and won.


      If he played by the rules and won, why was his company found guilty of operating as an illegal, predatory monopoly? Or do you mean "the rules" in the Machiavellian sense of "the rules are whatever you can get away with"?

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    8. Re:/.-centric summary. by TopShelf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Companies aren't allowed to sell IBM/PC compatible computers without an OS. The only way to buy one like this is to build it from parts.

      Say what? Go to any one of zillions of online computer merchants and you can order an OS-less PC. How does a comment like that get modded informative???

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    9. Re:/.-centric summary. by flacco · · Score: 5, Funny
      And the truth of the matter is he played by the rules and won.

      Great, I just finished a delicious Mexican dinner, and you made me projectile-vomit with that statement.

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    10. Re:/.-centric summary. by faspeed · · Score: 5, Funny
      You're forgetting
      [ ] damned cowboyneal
    11. Re:/.-centric summary. by NanoGator · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "it starts with wanting to own the entire computer industry and crushing every competitor to dust through unfair competition and sleazy tricks. "

      And, as a fallback plan, they make products people want.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    12. Re:/.-centric summary. by NanoGator · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Yes thats the really sad thing. MS most likely could of won the desktop (and office suite) wars without any dirty tricks as they do understand what users want."

      According to the judgement, they did. They acquired their monopoly legitimately (I'm paraphrasing here), what they did wrong was they maintained it afterwards by doing the anti-competitive stuff.

      Frankly, I don't think the truth is as clear cut as that. It is arguable, though, that the vast majority of what got them to monpoly status was from consumer demand.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    13. Re:/.-centric summary. by 73939133 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And, as a fallback plan, they make products people want.

      So did Standard Oil and Ma Bell, and we still broke them up because they were ultimately harmful to the economy and not in the interest of consumers.

      And so do cigarette makers and drug dealers, for that matter.

    14. Re:/.-centric summary. by darien · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It is arguable, though, that the vast majority of what got them to monpoly status was from consumer demand.

      To some extent, they were just lucky that the architecture they were already developing for was the one that won. If Commodore and/or Apple had been smarter, more responsive and more far-sighted we might all have been using Amigas or Macs now and MS would be a division of IBM or something. But Commodore pissed their technological advantage away, and Apple... well, I don't know what they were playing at. So between about 1992 and 1998 the PC had no credible opposition in the desktop market. MS were smart enough to capitalise on this good fortune, developing Windows 95 to vastly diminish the usability gap between theirs and competitors' platforms and then starting to cement its success in the various ways we all know about. But they were lucky to get that clear run that enabled them do that.

      Of course, developing for an open platform in the first place - one that couldn't be accidentally fumbled or killed by an idiot parent company - was a smart move. I'm not suggesting that it was sheer luck; in retrospect it looks like the obvious strategy. But in 1988 the price differential and technological gulf between a PC and an Amiga made it a lot less obvious which side the smart money would be on.

    15. Re:/.-centric summary. by TheMidget · · Score: 4, Informative
      Moreover, he might hope that the dividend payment might prop up the falling stock price.

      Stock price is justified by the profit potential of a share. For instance, if you expect a share to yield 6 cents of profit per year, and current interest rates is 3%, you'd be ready to spend $2 for that share (3% of $2 is 6 cents). (This simplistic calculation needs of course need to be adjusted for risk: you expect your shares to pay higher interest rates than your savings account, because they carry higher risk ==> so you'd probably put a price less than $2 on the share..)

      For a non-growing share, all profit you can expect from a share is dividend. Thus higher dividend means better share price.

      For a growth stock, profit is not only the dividend, but also the price increase of the share itself. In a way, the share price feeds itself... until the bubble bursts. That's why until recently, MS didn't pay any dividend at all: its exponential growth was justification enough for its "value". However, since 1999, MSFT's share price has been more or less flat (or even, falling), thus growth can no longer justify what little value remains. MSFT has to pay a dividend to stop the downfall.

      Of course, smart economists may realize why MSFT is paying these huge dividends (because the stock would suck otherwise), and the move might have just the opposite effect...

      Bill Parish has an interesting writeup about this. The report is quite old (November 1999), so many of those things that have already come to pass are still predictions...

      A more up to date press list can be found here (not all references articles are about MSFT, but most are...)

    16. Re:/.-centric summary. by slimme · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And, as a fallback plan, they make products people want.

      They make products people buy. I don't know anyone that wants Microsoft products. I know people that want a big house, a BMW, ...

      The people I know don't care for what's on their computer. It just happens to be Microsoft. That's why Bill Gates is rich. He makes a product that few people really want, but everybody buys.

  4. I doubt it's for his pocket by jonman_d · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Come on, people - I _highly doubt_ Bill really cares whether he makes a hundred million or a billion dollars. If anything, it'd probably be more of a hastle for him, with all the extra taxes. Besides, is he even the guy that makes this decision anymore? He's not CEO. Perhaps an accountain could help me out on this one?

    1. Re:I doubt it's for his pocket by DeepRedux · · Score: 3, Informative

      The tax on dividends has not been eliminated. It has been reduced to a maximum of 15%. Previously dividends were taxed as ordinary income (max rate 38.6%).

  5. What would you do with $10bn? by Realistic_Dragon · · Score: 3, Funny

    1) Buy SCO and read their evil plans before making them all walk the plank.

    2) Put it all in a massive pool and swim in it.

    3) Buy out every cell phone company in your state and turn them off *just to stop the stupid ringtones*.

    4) Spend the rest on pr0n.

    --
    Beep beep.
  6. Instead you bought Microsoft Windows. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Guess that's the short end of the stick, huh.

  7. Damned if They Do .... by tealover · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why shouldn't Gates earn dividends on his shares? His dividend payment would be proportionate to the amount of shares he owns.

    I guess certain people have to find any excuse to attack the man.

    --
    -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
  8. Hopefully it'll be trend. by eidechse · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It'd be nice to see dividends once again be the main way most people expect to make money with stocks. Especially tech stocks. Focusing on the worth and stability of a company is a good thing. IMO, building money over time through dividends is more practical (read: safer) for small time investors than speculation.

    1. Re:Hopefully it'll be trend. by GigsVT · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well ultimately any stock has no real value other than dividends and future dividends.

      Think about it.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
  9. Here's an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    secure the damn OS.

    Thanks.

  10. Huh? Regular dividend? by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Hmmm, the poster says, "the regular 8 cents a share dividend". Uhh, didn't Microsoft just pay it's first dividend in the last 12 months. I don't believe they've paid out more then 4 of them, I'm reasonably sure they have only made one dividend payment in their entire corporate history. I'm too lazy to go track down the Slashdot story or the SEC filing on the matter.

    Now that there is no dividend tax and Microsoft is no longer a growth company, there isn't any good reason not to pay the stockholders. When there was a dividend tax, Microsoft could argue that by keeping the money, they could put it to more efficient use to build stockholder value in terms of share value, rather then giving some of it to the stockholder, and some of it for the gov't. The other point is, that Microsoft is done growing by leaps and bounds. They don't need any more capital to grow, or smooth out cashflow issues, or any other standard business reason why a company normally keeps money cash on hand.

    I believe the shareholders are starting to demand it, as that's the one way the shareholders can get their money out, without having the price go up or down. It's a sign that Microsoft is turning into an old school established company, like so many others, rather then being a hot commodity stock that creates value, because the company keeps growing, and building up more value.

    Kirby

  11. Microsoft vs. Sun by darnok · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There was an interview with Scott McNealy in one of the Linux magazines a few months back. In it, he said (paraphrasing) "if Sun ever pays out a sizeable dividend, it means we've run out of R&D ideas and the company's in trouble". I don't remember the exact wording, but that's the gist of it.

    Essentially, Sun's policy is to reinvest all profits back into the company. Putting it another way, they're banking on being able to keep growing the company indefinitely and thus keeping shareholders happy solely through upward movement in the share price.

    It seems that this may have been Microsoft's policy as well until now. Conspiracy theories aside, it'd be interesting to know what changed to make them issue a big dividend after all these years.

    1. Re:Microsoft vs. Sun by darnok · · Score: 4, Interesting

      They *could* use huge chunks of that to buy out other companies.

      On a flight yesterday, I was reading about a meeting at Ford UK several years ago where they were trying to work out how to invest their huge wad of cash at the time. One of the suggestions that was raised was to buy a company called NCP (National Car Parks) in its entirety. NCP is/was the largest owner/operator of car parks in city areas in the UK.

      Once Ford owned NCP, they could then either charge a premium for non-Ford car owners to park their cars there, offer much cheaper parking for Ford cars, or prevent non-Ford cars from parking there altogether. The thinking was that, as the primary value of a car for many people included the ability to park it somewhere in the city, this would encourage people to purchase their next car from Ford.

      I'm not sure what the anti-monopoly laws are like in the UK, but given straight supply/demand drives the costs for parking in privately-owned car parks and alternative car parks do exist (albeit with probably not enough capacity to accept every non-Ford car), it might have been very difficult to stop Ford from doing this, or new laws might have needed to have been drafted specifically to prevent it. If necessary, Ford could potentially have offered ridiculously low costs for Ford-only parking at NCP, run NCP at a huge loss, and still made a bucket load on increased car sales.

      For whatever reason, Ford didn't buy NCP so anything else is speculation.

      Anyway, coming back to the point, there are valid D ("development") uses for absurd quantities of money such as this, and I'm sure MS would consider zillions of options for business growth before giving away such a huge stash.

  12. Re:Didn't the govt just make dividend income TaxFr by mcg1969 · · Score: 5, Informative

    No, dividends are taxed at the (now reduced) capital gains rate, instead of the ordinary income rate.

  13. Damn it! by Kaeru+the+Frog · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now I have to go find my Railroad Tycoon CD. Now thanks to you, my three-day weekend has just became drastically shorter.

  14. good idea by tomlord · · Score: 3, Informative

    There's exactly two legitimate bases for stock valuations: one is dividends, the other is a cycle of systematic buy-backs and new issues.

    Absent either of those two options, what have you got? You've got someone saying to the market "Hey, loan us some money. We never intend to repay, but perhaps you can sell our note to someone else for a profit."

  15. Interesting development by Pettifogger · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Hmmm... anyone wonder why Microsoft is really doing this? No, it's not Gates' greed; he has enough and he knows it. This is a plan to ensure the long-term stability of the company. Linux is starting to get more press and is being increasing seen as a viable alternative. I think this is a strategy to increase investor confidence and tie the company's financial rewards more to the public. Everyone knows what the profit margin is on their products and that the corporation itself keeps almost all of that. I think this is a subtle way of saying that they're going to start sharing their big income.

    And consider this: a lot of companies, institutions, foundations, trusts, etc. regularly buy securities for endowments and other investment purposes. Now, if Microsoft stock is a good performer, it would give Microsoft an "in" with those companies and institutions for software sales.

    No matter what you think of Microsoft (and for the record, I do not have a single Microsoft product under my roof) this is a smart business move. And I might add that Linux cannot compete on these grounds, either. Smart move... seriously.

    --

    IAAL

  16. Who Said $1 Per Share? by reallocate · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Where'd that "$1 per share" stuff come from? All the reports I've seen today speculate about an increase from 8 to 26 cents per share, max.

    But then, Slashdot could only troll about Gates taking 2 billion, not 10 billion. I'm sure it was just an editorial typo. Heh.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  17. Re:Alternative uses of the money by reallocate · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Dunno about the others, but I doubt Microsoft can afford to buy IBM. IBM reported $20.1 billion in revenue for the first quarter. That puts it at more than $80 billion in revenue for the calendar year.

    By comparison, Microsoft's revenue for the quarter was $7.1 billion.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  18. Need to Pump Up Stock Price by virtigex · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The biggest problem that Microsoft has to deal with is their langusihing stock price. When the stock stalled in in 2000 many people left, because there was no more money to be made from the stock options.

    Microsoft is made up of a load of long-timers who have made enough money through stock options that they don't really have to work and the newcomers whose stock options have been underwater for several years.

    Without stock options (and the money generated with a rising stock price) neither the money or the work environment is much to write home about. Neither the old-timers or newcomers are particularly motivated and most of the "innovation" goes on by buying smaller companies.

    Issuing a dividend is one way to pump the stock price up and thus motivate some employees.

    1. Re:Need to Pump Up Stock Price by steve_stern · · Score: 4, Informative

      You clearly are not a Microsoft employee, nor do you know too many Microsoft employees.

      Yes, the long term employees are filthy rich and never have to work another day in their lives. Pumping up the value of the stock doesn't change that fact in any way, shape, or form (if anything, it makes them even MORE filthy rich once they decide to retire and sell all their stock, which makes them more likely to retire in the first place).

      Those who are not filthy rich are very happy to work there, because it is a great work environment, and the pay is damn good. Trust me, I know. Say what you will about their software - they treat their employees like gold.

  19. Eternally Evil? by Drestin · · Score: 3, Flamebait

    Yea yea, I'll probably be modded flamebait or troll but... come on! ANYTHING MS does is immediately evil? Look, for the first time ever last quarter they paid out 8 cents a share dividend, because it made financial sense. This time they have looked and, again, it made good solid financial sense to pay a dividend. It's good for the stockholders, it's good for the economy and, yea, it's good for Gates and other execs (because they believe enough in their company that they own shares in it too). How is it even remotely possible in any way, shape or form that MS giving it's shareholders money is anything but good for everyone? Indirectly, even non-stockholders benefit (think about it).

  20. Balance of life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    With Windows you can get Money.

    With Linux you can get Enlightenment.

    Really.

  21. Long Overdue by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Microsoft has been sitting on a cash mountain they are essentially unwilling to spend. They can simply swap stock for acquisitions, so without a pressing capital expenditure this cash should be returned to the owners of the corporation.

    This may make the stock rise - too much cash on hand is often seen as a negative by analysts.

  22. WOW by kruczkowski · · Score: 4, Funny

    So I'm going to get $1 for the one share of MSFT I own! Wow, now I only lost $24.34 to MSFT!!!

    --
    hmm... for fun I enjoy launching DDoS attacks against 127.87.42.5
  23. Re:$10 billion!!! by ErikZ · · Score: 3, Funny

    Or 50k Indian programmers 20k a year.

    Give it up man, the golden age is over.

    --
    Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
  24. Dear Slashdot, I am confused. by GoofyBoy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    > No, he did not play by the rules. He broke the law -- the courts have so ruled.

    Umm. So the legal system have the final say in what is right and wrong?

    Yet every week there are people here shouting how wrong and unfair DMCA/outragous legal settlements/patent cases are.

    So;
    We agree with legal rulings = The legal system is clearly the last word in what is right.
    We don't like legal rulings = The legal system is corrupt and change is needed now!

    --
    The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
  25. Paying Dividens is a Bad Sign by Nice2Cats · · Score: 4, Insightful
    A while ago, we had a review on Slashdot of a book by one Andy Kessler from Wall Street who wrote an article in December 2002 called "I hate dividends" (see, somebody does follow those links). He has a couple of interesting quotes there:

    [A]s an investor, I avoid companies that pay dividends like the plague, and you should too. Why? Because when they pay a dividend they are admitting they have nothing better to do with their money. If they won't invest in themselves, why should I?
    and
    Dividends entice investors into debt-laden, slow- or no-growth companies, more likely to cut their dividend, burning investors worse than conflicted research analysts. Run away. They are wearing a scarlet dollar sign. You want yield? Buy a bond.
    and
    Failing companies just bribe investors with dividends. Encourage companies with a future to invest in their operations, seeking high returns. If all that mattered were dividends, we (...) would still be investing in railroad stocks.

    I think we can rule out Microsoft being "debt-laden", but it still sheds an interesting light on how finanicial people with a tech background will be looking at this move: The growth days are over, and from here on, it is stagnation.

    (Disclaimer: Everything I ever needed to know I learned from Slashdot)

  26. Re:Bill Should Do More Good by Moooo+Cow · · Score: 5, Informative
    Check out the numbers

    Over 600 million each donated to child health, and HIV/AIDS/TB. As staggering as the absolute magnitude of those numbers are, even in percentage terms they are quite remarkable. Given his total career earnings of, say, $50 billion or so (to date), this represents more than 1% to each of those causes.

    To put it in perspective, do you know any other moderately well off computer geek, who may make $3 million in their career, pledging 1% ($30,000) to each of those causes? He's also indicated that global HIV/AIDS/health is a top priority, so expect him to give a lot more in that area before he's done.

    --
    Slashdot is entertaining like pro wrestling is entertaining
  27. gates is evil but he isn't stupid by zogger · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The economy is being blown out. The value of everything is dropping vis a vis what the current manipulated artificial currencies say they are worth. Sitting on daily de-valuing cash is pointless, they are taking the cash and running with it NOW before it's worth much less, that cash can be converted to more wealth-preserving assets. In a month or three, perhaps that same valuation in forms of digits would be worth much less when it's compared to tangibles. This is what the real high rollers around the planet are doing, so it's not surprising that microsoft management would be doing it. that their smaller shareholders get a piece of it they can't avoid, that's out of their hands, but the larger holders want OUT, they want to get into safer things now. This is a serious economic clue, of much more worth than most nightly business reports puffery.

  28. Re:Bill Should Do More Good by haggar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    NOt exactly the same thing: the lower the income, the more that 1% matters. To bring this into perspective, think of a farmer in Asia, that gets about 1000 $US a year. For him, parting with 10 $US is a very big deal. On the other hand, Bill Gates could part with half of his money, and still have left 25 billion that he wouuld have no idea what the fuck to do with.

    --
    Sigged!