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Suborbital Rocketeers Ask FAA For Fair Rocketry Rules

HobbySpacer writes "John Carmack, Dennis Tito, Eric Anderson of Space Adventures, Brian Chase of the National Space Society and other notables in the world of rocketry and space activism issued a call today for the FAA to cut the regulatory tangle that threatens to hold a nascent fleet of suborbital space vehicles firmly on the ground. The FAA needs to make it clear that these rocket vehicles fall under the jurisdiction of its own Office of Commercial Space Transportation (AST) and not let intra-agency bureaucratic squabbles over control and power stall the development of this promising new industry."

55 of 257 comments (clear)

  1. It's no wonder... by deman1985 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The space industry is stuck at a standstill. Too many regulations are cutting into innovation anymore... Not that I want to see one of these suborbital crafts get plastered on the windshield of a 747, but geez.

    1. Re:It's no wonder... by deman1985 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Forgot to add the rest of my message..

      Why is it that the FAA can't create designated no-fly zones for general public research purposes? Seems like they could easily spare some airspace in several locations across the country-- just a couple square miles worth here and there.. That would be more than adequate for a good bit of lower end rocketry research and testing. Just make sure any test craft are equipped with self-destruct mechanisms in case they go off course and endanger commercial aircraft.

    2. Re:It's no wonder... by Smallpond · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Just make sure any test craft are equipped with self-destruct mechanisms"

      You are suggesting that in the current climate, the US Gov. will encourage people to build rockets with warheads and fire them in the US?

      Yeah. Right.

    3. Re:It's no wonder... by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's the US way fo handling things: Fear.

      They are simply affraid that someone, somwhere, MIGHT aquire a SAM missile capapble of reaching commercial airline cruising altitudes and that (communist/drug warlord/terrorist/muslim) MIGHT just blow a 747 full of innocent little children out of the sky.

      Of course, the biggest ceiling of any commonly available (read: soviet runion) SAM system is 8000 meters. (roughly 24000 foot) Oh, and that is for a mounted system; I'm not sure if the US police would appreciate anyone driving around in a cold war missile-launcher. Shoulder-launcher SAM systems having an amazing range of 10k feet, for the most common SAM system for ground personell, the US Stinger.

    4. Re:It's no wonder... by PhantomHarlock · · Score: 4, Informative
      We have one! It's this wonderful place called the Mojave Civilian Flight Test Center that sits next to an Air Force test range called Edwards Air Force Base. :)

      -Mike

    5. Re:It's no wonder... by D0wnsp0ut · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And do I get to file a big ol' lawsuit when one of those burning chunks lands on my roof top, 20+ miles away, and burns down my homestead?

      --
      "Those who would sacrifice liberty for security deserve neither!"
    6. Re:It's no wonder... by chrysrobyn · · Score: 3, Insightful
      You are suggesting that in the current climate, the US Gov. will encourage people to build rockets with warheads and fire them in the US?

      There's a difference between a gaggle of people out in the middle of Nowhere, South Dakota huddling up in shacks in the middle of the woods with their automatic weapons just in case the IRS comes and a gaggle of rocket geeks paving some land for a good rocket pad. I'm not sure how to tell the difference, aside from the fact that the idiots trying to secede from the union have the right to bear arms and the geeks with the rocket are insisting that their manned vehicle isn't an arm but they still have rights.

      I'm interested in private space flight, but I think the legislative obstacles are severe on mainland US, whereas an abandoned oil rig in the middle of the south pacific or something would be ideal. Sure, getting there may be fun, but even if it goes haywire and doesn't explode, killing a sperm whale is different from levelling a town of 100.

      Personally, I'd trust John Carmack (whom I've given probably $150 at this point, from Quake III, Quake I and Doom II) with the rocket more than the tax evading guys enforcing their own rights.

  2. Wrong story. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I think this was meant to be a post under "Engineering From Science Fiction", not a story in its own right.

  3. Never forget the FAA's motto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    "We're not happy until you're NOT happy."

  4. The project is doomed. by scottcha+4 · · Score: 3, Funny

    They want CONGRESS to help cut through the bureaucracy?

    Once they get done forming the committe to form the committe to investiage the possiblity of feasiblity the Chinese will all ready have colinized Mars.

    --
    Sanity is overrated...Being CRAZY is much more fun!!!
    1. Re:The project is doomed. by laughing_badger · · Score: 2, Funny
      ... the Chinese will all ready have colinized Mars.

      I was wondering what my old mate Colin was up to these days.

      --
      Help children born unable to swallow - www.tofs.org.uk
    2. Re:The project is doomed. by jkrise · · Score: 2, Funny

      the Chinese will all ready have colinized Mars.

      and yet, NASA will not trust the Chinese - so they'd send an unmanned drone after them!

      -

      --
      If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    3. Re:The project is doomed. by devilspgd · · Score: 3, Funny

      They're sending Bush after the Chinese?

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
  5. Intra-agency or interagency? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative
    The FAA needs to make it clear that these rocket vehicles fall under the jurisdiction of its own Office of Commercial Space Transportation (AST) and not let intra-agency bureaucratic squabbles over control and power stall the development of this promising new industry."

    I think the author meant interagency, in other words squabbles between different agencies, rather than intra-agency, which would refer to arguments where all participants were part of the Federal Aviation Administration.

    1. Re:Intra-agency or interagency? by Pi+to+8+Faces · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, I think the author has it right. The FAA is compartamentalized. The article even makes mention of the fact that rockets should fall under its AST office.

      --

      "One day I'll wake up and realize that everything is real" -Andy Palmer
  6. Time to spin-off the FAA? by Cyclopedian · · Score: 4, Interesting
    From the article:
    Different parts of the Federal Aviation Administration regulate the 100-year old aviation industry and the emerging commercial space transportation industry. Unfortunately, the aviation guys want to regulate these new space entrepreneurs the same way they regulate huge corporations like United Airlines or Boeing. If the Wright Brothers had faced such a burden, they would never have gotten off the ground.

    Wouldn't it make sense to spin off a portion of the FAA and make it (just an example) the Federal Space Administration? At least then you'd have a separate and wholly defined department to handle both public and government-level space flight regulation.

    In it's current form, the Office of Commercial Space Transportation (AST) is stuck under the umbrella of the FAA. With the increasing popularity and usage of private/commerical space flight, the AST is continually limited in its scope from the head guys at the FAA. Spinning that department off into it's own regulatory agency frees it from the burden of having to look over their shoulders.

    -Cyc

    1. Re:Time to spin-off the FAA? by El+Pollo+Loco · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I dunno about that. It seems that there would be another power struggle between the two agencys. How do you define which one controls what airspace? Even once that's defined, there will probably be constant fights over it. Because the one that controls the most airspace, would in general bring in the most money.

  7. keep in mind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    if one of these rockets does fuck up, a LOT of people could wind up dead or injured. Not just the people in the rocket.

    1. Re:keep in mind by number6x · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "...a LOT of people could wind up dead or injured.

      'a LOT' is kind of ambiguous. Do you mean 'a LOT' like the 150 people that day that die in auto accidents on American roads each day? Or do you mean the 1 or 2 people per day that die in airplane related accident (small and large planes)?

      You are much more likely to be killed by an auto than you are to be killed by a commercial sub orbital rocket. So maybe we should regulate those cars more.

      Perspective is everything.

    2. Re:keep in mind by PhantomHarlock · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The whole idea behind this is not to eliminate regulations entirely, but establish regulations that are just enough to keep the industry from hurting the uninvolved general public. Too much rules are bad, not enough rules are bad. There is a terrific middle ground. In fact, a lot of us would PREFER regulation, so that the image of the industry isn't tarnished with really bad accidents that could have been prevented with a little sanity checking and due dilligence.

    3. Re:keep in mind by Mysticalfruit · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, if you take the numbers from 2002, the number of air travelers that died in the US was 0.00%

      Annoyingly, even after quoting this number, my wife still cringes at the idea of flying somewhere...

      --
      Yes Francis, the world has gone crazy.
    4. Re:keep in mind by WinPimp2K · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "the general public gets a great deal of benefit from automobiles and automotive transportation"

      Prove it hotshot:

      Please detail (three examples will do) the benefit the general public receives from autos and automotive transportaion. Before you answer, please check your calendar.. you will note that the four digit year is 1903, not 2003.

      And stop setting up straw men (stray rocket landing on an elementary school). The early automotive developers did not have to stop development because a "stray auto" might plow through a school playground. They took reasonable precautions - as did the early aeroplane companies when developing their vehicles.

      As to your anti capitalist (pigs will fly) rant - you are way off base here - or do you work for NASA. The "companies involved" will pass the savings along to their customers as fast as they possibly can - if they have competition. Monopolists and cartels keep prices artificially high.

      Right now space access is damn-all expensive because of the massive bureaucracies that have a vested interest in maintaining the status quo. Ask yourself why in the heck does the FAA have any say at all over *spacecraft* development? Did the FAA approve any of the following? Redstone, Atlas, Titan, Saturn, STS? Kind of interesting that the Federal Aviation Agency is busy stopping commercial spaceflight - so busy that several parts of that agency are independently demanding compliance to *their* regulations for something one might reasonably think would come under the purview of NASA. What is the original ststute wherein Congress gave the FAA authority over spacecraft? (If there was noe, it is a very intereting bit of "mission creep", and if Congress did do it, the history of the legislation should be educational in terms of how NASA felt about it and what deals were cut to make it happen)

      Unless something drastic happens (think Chinese space program) you can expect that NASA is ready to stifle the upstart aerospace corps as soon as they fight their way free of the FAA. Expect lots of requirements for "man-rating" the indie spacecraft. Don't worry that NASA has no set of standards for "man-rating" a spacecraft. Every NASA spacecraft from Mercury on has benn "man-rated" becasue NASA wanted it to fly, not because they passed any objective set of requirements. (Just ask the astronauts how they really feel about flying in a pure oxygen environment) The lack of "man-rating" standards will not stop NASA from being the next obstacle to orbit

      Please don't take this as a conspiracy rant, it is simply the nature of the organizations involved. Although I'm certain there are some rabid anti-space (or outright neo-Luddite)people in positions of power, simple bureaucratic empire building is all that is required to stifle indie spacecraft development at this time.

      --

      You either believe in rational thought or you don't
  8. Conspicious by their absence by BiggerIsBetter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There's a pretty good list of names there, but funnily enough, no mention of Lockheed, Boeing, NASA or the other Government funded big boys of the space industry. Surely they're not afraid that deregulation might allow a little competition?

    And another thing, who on earth are the Objectivist Center and Reason Foundation??

    --
    Forget thrust, drag, lift and weight. Airplanes fly because of money.
    1. Re:Conspicious by their absence by scrytch · · Score: 2, Informative

      > And another thing, who on earth are the Objectivist Center and Reason Foundation??

      Followers of Ayn Rand (affectionately known in some circles as "Randroids"). You gotta read Atlas Shrugged, or at least The Fountainhead to get into Rand's philosophy known as Objectivism, which is not without its merits, but is predicated on an interesting mixture of shoddy logic (it loves tautologies) and vitriol toward fictional strawmen constructions of opponents (anyone who doesn't believe in absolutely unregulated capitalism) that makes the Two Minute Hate look like a love-in. I'm not going to pan it completely, it's a decent branch of existentialism, but it's not well-known for being very self-critical or indeed taking criticism of any sort gracefully. More of a culture problem than a belief one.

      Again, her distinctly populist philosophy is called Objectivism, and thus you get names like The Objectivist Center. TOC (nee IOS, or Institute for Objectivism Studies) is actually one of the more moderate groups, because Rand's "official" legacy is carried on by a pinhead by the name of Leonard Piekoff of the Ayn Rand Institute who, to put it charitably, is nuttier than a fucking crate of baklava. Strident and dogmatic doesn't begin to describe Piekoff... but those internal politics are another story.

      Anyway, obLinks:

      Ayn Rand Institute
      The Objectivist Center

      opposing viewpoints aren't terribly well-organized, but my favorite is a paper called The Unlikeliest Cult In History. I suggest reading it only after reading one of the books (I'm sure you can do a very uncapitalist thing and download a copy over p2p), since you won't really know where it's coming from otherwise.

      --
      I've finally had it: until slashdot gets article moderation, I am not coming back.
  9. In other news by BabyDave · · Score: 5, Funny
    The FAA needs to make it clear that these rocket vehicles fall under the jurisdiction of its own Office of Commercial Space Transportation (AST)...

    In other news, they're also searching for a suitable 'A' word so that the acronym doesn't look so stupid.

  10. liability concerns? by ed.han · · Score: 3, Interesting

    is it possible the stalling is a result of liability concerns?

    consider: spaceflight is the transportation method w/ which humanity collectively has the least experience. if the US government licenses [x] business to ferry humans into space and some horrible mishap occurs, who's thinking that the families of the deceased* won't slap the mother of all class-action suits against, among others, the licensing body?

    i mean, that kind of liability would have any bureaucrat shaking in his/her proverbial space boots, but added to that the incredibly high-profile nature of this type of work and the risk...

    ed

    *and survivors of course, although the likelihood of there being any is mighty small)

    1. re: liability concerns? by ed.han · · Score: 2, Insightful

      well, not to sound like a jerk but i can't help thinking that's simplistic.

      no private organization will want to invest significant money into an enterprise when there's no government regulation to ensure they aren't going to be pi$$ing their money away into a lawsuit-zone. your occasional eccentric tycoon, sure, but there's a limited number of those guys since they're generally busy being bond villains...

      besides, when the wright brothers plane crashed, it injured the craft, pilot and very little else. w/ a spacecraft, you've got a controlled explosion taking place with tons of very boom-happy material. imagine if such a vessel fell on a town. or city. or dam. you get the idea.

      ed

    2. Re:liability concerns? by guacamolefoo · · Score: 5, Informative

      who's thinking that the families of the deceased* won't slap the mother of all class-action suits against, among others, the licensing body?

      Two words: sovereign immunity. You can't sue the king except under certain limited circumstances where the king agrees to let you sue him.

      Also, do you have any idea what a "class action" is? It's a lawsuit brought by members of a "class" that usually cannot be individually identified. In almost any case I can possibly imagine, any harm resulting from the destruction of a plane or of property on the ground would result in specifically identifiable and ascertainable victims. A mass tort would not be an appropriate remedy in such a situation.

      In the event that there is a pollution release-type event that causes some minimal level of harm to a large number of people, a class action may be a realistic possibility.

      In any case, I don't see why the government would be involved in any of this. Giving someone a license hardly subjects you to liability when a third party is harmed by the licensee. For instance, do you see victims in auto accident cases suing states when they are hit by careless drivers? Do you see victims suing state licensing authorities (successfully) when doctors commit malpractice?

      If you're going to bitch about lawyers and some nebulous fear of lawsuits, at least understand what you are bitching about. /. is a great place for reading about clueless tech users. Let me be the first to inform you: you are equally clueless about the legal system. So are the people who modded your clueless post up to +5, so you need not feel as though you are alone here.

      If there's one thing tech people do not understand, it is tort law.

      GF.

    3. Re:liability concerns? by Dun+Malg · · Score: 3, Funny
      If there's one thing tech people do not understand, it is tort law.

      Hah! They also don't seem to understand contract law, copyright and patent law, and the difference between microwaves and gamma radiation!

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    4. Re:liability concerns? by bigpat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "/. is a great place for reading about clueless tech users. Let me be the first to inform you: you are equally clueless about the legal system."

      And an great place for informed people to slap down the mistaken and uninformed with all due clarity and contempt.

      "If there's one thing tech people do not understand, it is tort law."

      Stereotypes are very useful for making yourself feel smarter than you are. But thanks for the nice explanation of sovereign immunity.

  11. Piss on the FAA! by Cpt_Kirks · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Move the tests to southern Mexico, or even further south. I'm sure they have lighter or even no regs covering this.

    IIRC, it's easier to get into orbit from close to the equator. Does that apply to suborbital flight too?

    1. Re:Piss on the FAA! by b-baggins · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Doesn't Arianne operate out of some nowhere place in Central America for that very reason?

      --
      Slashdot minimum post times. Celebrating slow readers and slow typists for years.

      --
      You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
    2. Re:Piss on the FAA! by xdroop · · Score: 3, Informative
      No.

      Arianne operates out of some nowhere place in Central America because:

      1. Being closer to the equator means it is cheaper in terms of rocket fuel requirements to deliver payloads to geosynchronous orbit; and
      2. they are French, and therefore care very little what the US thinks.
      --
      you should read everything on the internet as if it had "but I'm probably talking out of my ass" appended to it.
    3. Re:Piss on the FAA! by treads_water · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, for orbital flights, it IS better to be closer to the equator. At the equator the earth's rotation adds a free 1,000 mph to the launch velocity. Boeing and a Russian firm actually launch rockets from a platform in the middle of the Pacific for just this reason.

      Thus companies already have a great reason to relocate launch facilities further south. Making it difficult to obtain launch permission just adds another reason to ship more jobs out of the country.

    4. Re:Piss on the FAA! by guacamolefoo · · Score: 2, Informative

      It doubt it makes the trip up any easier since you still need to hit the same escape velocity (25,000 MPH / Mach 34) regardless of where you launch from. The challenge lies in achieving that speed as cheaply as possible, not an easy task.

      Equatorial launch from, say, Ecuador (high elevation which reduces weight and air resistance at launch. Rotation of the earth has to be a benefit, too, as compared to regions closer to the poles. Same deal with the shape of the earth (slight equatorial bulge).

      While these may all be very minor, in the aggregate, if you can increase lifting capacity by even ten or twenty pounds, it is not insignificant.

      GF.

    5. Re:Piss on the FAA! by Buran · · Score: 2, Informative

      That location is Korou, French Guiana. And it was chosen due to its proximity to the equator because the faster rotation of the Earth at the equator gives launchers a significant "free" boost. This is also why Soyuz rockets will begin launching from Korou soon -- they will be considerably more powerful than they are when launching from Baikonur in Kazakhstan, which is much farther north.

      Florida was chosen for the US space center because launch accidents will only drop debris in the ocean rather than on populated areas (unlike Baikonur and China's launch center) and because Florida is quite far south as far as US states go.

    6. Re:Piss on the FAA! by spaceyhackerlady · · Score: 2, Informative
      What it does do is allow a given rocket to carry more payload than it would be able to carry if launched from a location farther north. The equator is the idea launching spot.

      Almost. There are two factors to consider:

      From anywhere, launching due east is most efficient. This places the spacecraft in an orbit whose inclination is the same as the launch site's latitude.

      The closer you are the equator, the more assistance you get from the Earth's rotation.

      So for the vast majority of commercial launches, which are in to geostationary orbits (i.e. zero inclination), you really do want to launch from somewhere close to the equator

      You will note that the orbital inclination of Mir (and now ISS) was very close to the latitude of Baikonur (they launch slightly north to avoid launching over China, just in case). Molniya-orbit satellites are routinely launched from Plesetsk (orbital inclination = latitude = 63 degrees). Heavy Shuttle missions are launched due east from Kennedy (orbital inclination = latitude = 28 degrees). And so on.

      The U.S.A. launches polar-orbit satellites from Vandenberg. This is a range-safety issue, nothing to do with orbital mechanics: you can launch due south and there are no people to be hit by falling debris for a very long way.

      ...laura

    7. Re:Piss on the FAA! by b-baggins · · Score: 2, Informative

      I was just positing that perhaps Arianne operated outside of France to escape French regulations as an example of how an American company could operate outside of the U.S. to avoid U.S. regulation.

      Apparently the point was too subtle for the slashdot crowd. I'll make sure to write in crayola next time.

      --
      You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
  12. Dear US government... by Zemran · · Score: 3, Funny

    I am having trouble with all this red tape and would like your help with my rocket programme. I think that you should slacken the rules for us hard done by amateur rocket makers...

    I also wonder if you could help fund my rocket programme like you have helped with my other projects in the past?

    Regards

    Osama b. Laden

    --
    I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
  13. Range Safety by Detritus · · Score: 5, Insightful
    While I don't think regulations should be more intrusive than needed, there is a definite need for government regulation of space launches.

    Range safety is an integral part of government and commercial launch vehicle operations in the United States. Range safety ensures that the launch vehicle, or its components, impact in a safe area if there is a problem with the launch vehicle. This involves redundant systems to monitor the velocity, position and health of the launch vehicle, impact prediction systems (where do the pieces land if it blows up), and thrust termination systems (the big red button). The operator of the launch vehicle has to provide a high degree of assurance that no failure mode will result in injury, death or property damage in areas outside the range. This is not a trivial task, and not something to be built from bubble gum and bailing wire.

    --
    Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  14. When Dealing with the FAA... by Pi+to+8+Faces · · Score: 4, Insightful

    it's best to keep pressure on them. When I wrote software for the Air Force a couple years ago, we had to test out new system with the FAA. As lead programmer, I was put in charge of test coordination. The problem with the FAA is that no one will actually make a decision. If you get stuck in a loop where person X says "Sorry, person Y will have to make that decision," and person Y tells you it's person X's call, you're in trouble. And this happens frequently. I was able to call NOT EMAIL them repeatedly until they got so sick of dealing with me that they made it happen. I was working with people at the GS-14 level. I don't know if this helps at all, but don't worry, others have been there and made it work!

    --

    "One day I'll wake up and realize that everything is real" -Andy Palmer
  15. Personnally by s4ltyd0g · · Score: 3, Funny

    I don't care who's juristiction they fall under, it's who they fall on that worries me (-;

  16. Shuttle's competition by linuxislandsucks · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ah why do they think that Nasa wil allow them to comepte eventually with the shuttle?

    NASA wil kill this movement if we let it..

    --
    Don't Tread on OpenSource
  17. FSA? by nicodemus05 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    (This is a bit rambling, but please read before you mod off-topic)

    Wouldn't it make sense to spin off a portion of the FAA and make it (just an example) the Federal Space Administration?

    I think that this is a great idea, but good luck getting anyone to fund it. What, exactly, would this agency do right now? We have no shuttle flights (nor do we have any planned for the near future), Mars continues to be a pipe dream, and the ISS is serviced by Russian craft. There's not much to regulate right now. I agree that we'll need one in the future, it's just that the future seems an awfully long way away right now.

    I think that the only real chance we have for space exploration, at least until China starts kicking our asses in the race to Mars, is commercial. How about a lottery where a couple of people get a ticket to Mars? Zubrin proposes a $30 billion long term Mars program. At $1000 a ticket, that means we have to sell 30 million tickets (assuming absolutely 0 investment, 0 government aid, and 0 commercial sponsorship (The Pepsi Landing Module, anyone?)). I'm just a poor college student, but you can be damn sure I'd scrape up the cash. Many of the rich and famous would by several tickets, I'd bet. Maybe we couldn't sell 30 million tickets here. Our population is about 280 million, so that's about one person in 9 buying tickets. Pretty unlikely. Our chances get better, however, when we open the lottery up world-wide.

    So, before I get modded off-topic, I guess what I'm trying to say is that the space exploration of the future needs to be a cooperative effort.

    The government needs to deregulate. Anyone who tries to make space something other than the Wild West is a bit delusional. By stepping back and letting explorers take over their doing nothing that we didn't already do in Tennessee, or Montana, or California.

    Commercial ventures need to come up with the money. With all of the MBAs pouring out of Harvard alone you figure that someone could come up with a viable business model. Keep the lottery idea in mind, it's a quick way to make the cash roll in.

    Citizens need, at the very least, to vote for Pro-Space Exploration congressmen. How are you going to get Joe Sixpack to vote at all, let alone for such a seemingly trivial issue? Make it exciting again. We need imminent, impressive goals. Mars doesn't count. Even now a landing is 15 years away.

    What can we do to:
    A) Help the plight of commercial space programs bogged down in bureaucracy?
    B) Increase funding to government space programs?
    C) Let congress know that there are people interested in space exploration?

    Why, I'm glad you asked. Write your congressman. The Mars Society has a well developed lobbying system, including mailing lists and meeting reports. Don't know whether your congressman stands on this issue? Get their report card.

    --
    while (!sleep){

    sheep++;

    }

  18. It must be hard to control the skies... by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 2, Funny

    without letting out information that could jeopardize security. Surely, rocketeers would be overjoyed to have a javascript applet of where every plane is at any time, but clearly that would cause problems, even if it could be implemented. For my money, it should be really, really hard to get a permit to shoot things into space. NORAD has enough to worry about without having to nuke JoeBob's CO2-propelled trashcan with fins.

    --
    stuff |
    1. Re:It must be hard to control the skies... by kkokal · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "...letting out information that could jeopardize security... (T)hat would cause problems, even if it could be implemented"

      News Flash: the information is already out there and available to the public.

      A product called Flight Explorer allows you to "... retrieve aircraft information from our data center and to provide you with a real-time picture of all IFR aircraft over the US (including Alaska and Hawaii), Canada, the Caribbean and parts of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans."

      A nice review (with lots of screenshots) is available at AvWeb and also has a short discussion on how/why the data became available to the public.

  19. Proliferation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    One reason that private rocket programs have always hit lots of bureaucratic tangles may be behind-the-scenes interference by the DoW^HD. There is no difference between an ICBM and a suborbital rocket, except maybe what you put in the cargo compartment.

    Interesting though it may be, commercial space flight is a nuclear proliferation nightmare: what if anyone with (say) $50M to spend could put any payload he wanted, anywhere on the planet, reliably?

    As Gen. Pete Worden (former head of U.S Command) used to say, "We're more concerned about people sending surprise packages...".

    1. Re:Proliferation... by Nucleon500 · · Score: 2, Funny
      Interesting though it may be, commercial space flight is a nuclear proliferation nightmare: what if anyone with (say) $50M to spend could put any payload he wanted, anywhere on the planet, reliably?

      Oh, you mean like FedEx? Yeah, that would be scary.

  20. Damn. by pclminion · · Score: 3, Interesting

    For a moment I thought this article was about how new regulations threaten to ban the sport of model rocketry. It would be good for that issue to get a little more airplay...

  21. ICBM? by nlinecomputers · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Seems to me that a private company incorporated in an equatorial third-world country would be better situated than any company in the U.S. I don't see why U.S. citizens cannot own a stake in a foreign enterprise of this type.

    Because the US doesn't want it's citizens to fund, indirectly, some third world nation's ICBM program?

    --
    Slashdot, home of supporters of free software, free music, and free speech.Except for Moderators that disagree with you.
  22. Why not let them launch by reboot246 · · Score: 3, Funny

    from Area 51? After all, there's nothing really there according to the government.

  23. Public has benefitted from space by Adam+J.+Richter · · Score: 2
    You can argue there is some long term benefit to this program, but the benefit is mostly to the people involved, and companies who might someday benefit from that technology, and when pigs fly those companies will pass on the savings to their customers.

    Competition leads to a lot of these benefits being passed on to customers. Also, even monopolies often have to pass on a lot of savings to their customers, depending on the shape of the demand curve and a monopolieis inability to charge different prices based on each customer's willingness to pay.

    The public has benefitted from better hurricane warnings, more accurate weather prediction, video of news happening around the world in real time, earlier affordable phone and internet service to obscure locations (these get replaced by cables, but satelite links often are far more economical for the first decade and build the volume that makes it profitable to lay the cable). Even things like better prospecting for oil and other natural resources provides environmental benefits from not having to do as much drilling or mining. One could go on for pages about these benefits, just look at the recent Slashdot article on the Global Positioning System for one minor example.

    Cheaper access to space could improve all of these services and probably make feasible many new ones. Just having faster deployments of GPS upgrades would go a long way toward facilitating highway autopilot for cars or affordable internet access from airplanes.

    It seems to me that, historically, space has benefitted more than just "the people involved, and companies who might someday benefit from that technology." You have presented no evidence about why that trend is likely to be different in the future.

    Besides, even if you show that more than 50% of the surplus value would be retained by sellers ("the benefit is mostly to the people involved [...]"), is not relevant to arguing acceptable risks. Instead, the relative information is how much benefit the public might get in absolute terms, regardless of what proportion of the total surplus value that constitutes.

    A stray rocket landing on an elementary school wouldn't be "worth it" under any circumstances.

    To me, whether such a scenario is "worth it" definitely depends on the circumstances, and I will vote accordingly. I suspect lots of model rockets have landed on schools, although the circumstances were probably that school was usually not when they were in session at the time, just because school athletic fields often make good launching areas for students, perhaps some from school activities. Even in the case of a high powered rocket landing on a school that is in session, I could be convinced that that was "worth it" to the same extent that a truck plowing into a school in session would be "worth it", depending on statistical likelihood and benefits of the technology.

  24. Re:Piss on you. by terrymr · · Score: 2

    GPS satellites are not geostationary ... they're actually in a fairly low orbit. There's just a lot of them, so there should always be 3 or so of them above the horizon wherever you are.

  25. fall under? by Wilk4 · · Score: 4, Funny
    "The FAA needs to make it clear that these rocket vehicles fall under the jurisdiction of its own Office of Commercial Space Transportation (AST)..."

    if they are suborbital,
    don't they fall under the law of gravity?
    (the ultimate authority in such matters... ;-)

  26. Feeding of Trolls by virg_mattes · · Score: 2, Informative

    > What happens when one of their toys take a nose-dive into the heart of a heavly-populated city?

    Unlikely. These "toys" go awry on occasion, for sure, but the existing regulations prevent launch arcs that fall over heavily populated areas already. Also, modern rockets are required (again, by existing regulations) to have a self-destruct mechanism on board, and there's only one documented case of said system failing in use.

    > NASA got damn lucky where and when the shuttle came apart. What would've happened if a large chunk of it survied intact and had plowed into downtown Dallas?

    Having a bit of trouble wrapping our hands around the term "suborbital", are we? Suborbital rockets do not burn up and fragment on reentry, because they don't undergo reentry. And as to what would have happened, it's vanishingly unlikely that any significant damage would be done by stuttle fragments that fell on a populated area. First, it would have to be very big (the entirety of the shuttle would not be very big in terms of collateral damage). Second, it would have to hit something full of people. If you think that's a definite, you should be aware that more than 50 percent of the ground space in any given city isn't occupied buildings, it's roads, parks, factories (which are very sparsely populated on a per-square-foot basis), waterways and other stuff no more densely populated than anywhere else. Third, it would have to hit those people in a soft target, and, 9/11 not withstanding, buildings are not soft targets. Remember that it was fire and the subsequent collapse from fire that destroyed the Twin Towers, both of which withstood the initial collisions. Since falling debris from orbit isn't generally full of high-test aviation fuel, that fire damage simply wouldn't occur.

    You sound like someone who takes information from watching reruns of "Armageddon". That's a movie, not reality.

    Virg