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Florida Citizens' Anti-trust Payout Dwarfed By Lawyers'

According to Robin "Roblimo" Miller's article on NewsForge, Florida residents are receiving word by electronic and postal mail about the likely outcome of that state's class action suit against Microsoft (last mentioned on Slashdot last September): the upshot is that Florida residents who purchased a Microsoft operating system or Microsoft Office would be eligible for a settlement payment (in vouchers) of $5-12; the lawyers involved are seeking $48 million in fees. The settlement terms have several interesting clauses; for instance, by accepting, you would be agreeing to "settle and release all claims, demands, actions, suits, and causes of action against Microsoft and/or its directors, officers, employees, attorneys, insurers or agents, whether known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, that any member of the Florida Settlement Class ever had, could have had, now has or hereafter can, shall or may have, relating in any way to ... any conduct, act or omission that was or could have been alleged in this case as the basis for any antitrust or unfair competition claims."

42 of 265 comments (clear)

  1. Mirror by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    In case the site (or routes to the site) get slashdotted, here is a mirror to the link.

  2. What's the point of these suits? by AdamHaun · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The people *never* get any sort of reasonable payout from these sorts of lawsuits. I don't know why anyone even signs on. Is there a way to file suit against class action lawyers for abusing their clients?

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    1. Re:What's the point of these suits? by Doktor+Memory · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In theory, the idea is not to enrich the individual plaintiffs, but to make the aggregate penalty high enough to get the company's notice.

      In practice, it's rarely so simple, since for a company Microsoft's size, $202 Million (which sounds like "a lot" of money to any sane person) can not only be easily written off in any year's books, but probably doesn't even amount to the aggregate interest they earned on the licensing of the products in question.

      --

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    2. Re:What's the point of these suits? by rabidbat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      One way to stop these predatory lawsuits is to require that the lawyers get paid in coupons when the class members settlement is in coupons.

      See http://overlawyered.com/archives/01/mar2.html#0316 a

    3. Re:What's the point of these suits? by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 4, Informative

      This is how the lawsuit industry works, silly. They're flush with cash from the tobacco settlement and there are dozens of firms out there right now filing class-action suits right and left. Most you don't hear about because the company settles for a few mil.

      --
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    4. Re:What's the point of these suits? by aborchers · · Score: 5, Interesting
      The people *never* get any sort of reasonable payout from these sorts of lawsuits


      Don't be so sure. I got ~$300 in merchandise vouchers (third-party stuff, not just Toshiba hardware, though of course it came through their catalog so the actual "damages" to them were probably half that) from just such a settlement against Toshiba a few years back.

      --
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    5. Re:What's the point of these suits? by Igmuth · · Score: 3, Informative

      These lawyer are getting 20% ($202 M for clients $48 M for lawyers) While $48M is a lot of money 20% is not really unprecidented.

    6. Re:What's the point of these suits? by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Class actions lawsuits are the job programs for lawyers, just like NASA is a jobs program for the aerospace industry.

      Each member of the class gets a pittance, since usually the larger the claimed class, the more "clout" (define that as you will) wielded by the prosecution team. This is especially true with a low-Human-impact crime, like overcharging.

      The end product is the same ... the lawyers, lawyer teams, and law firms get hefty cash compensation, while the class members get compensation that is usually so intellectually insulting that it's not worth wiping your arse with the resulting paperwork token. I recall the AOL class actions and their outcomes ... truly, they were poster children for this kind of thing.

      I consider this kind of thing almost essentially out of the hands of the public. The lawyers have figured out how to ride to wealth on the backs of widespread small offences. I'd suggest that for a fix I'd say whyyyy there oughta be a law ... but we all know that it would be left up to lawyers to place restrictions on the behavior of their own class, which seldom occurs to any meaningful degree. You may as well expect a police review board to be critical about cops shooting people; they just don't do that since there is no dissenting viewpoint in the oversight mechanism to begin with.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    7. Re:What's the point of these suits? by leviramsey · · Score: 4, Informative
      anyways, how can they settle such a case even? ok i'm not from usa but this really doesn't fit in my sense of a working legal system. it's like i would get stabbed(and luckily i'd live) by a millionaire on a public place, and then the stabber would get away by just paying me? no, he should and would get charged with assault/trying of manslaughter/murder whatever the local phrase for such attack( or would this be civil vs. criminal court thingy?).

      It's a civil case, which operates under dramatically different rules than a criminal case operates under.

      Basically, once the settlement has been reached, the plaintiff(s) file a series of motions for continuance and then when the settlement is consummated, they tell the judge that they're dropping the case. This is nothing close to a verdict; indeed, settlements have little to no effect on any other cases.

      first of all, if they're willing to pay aren't they admitting that they are behaving wrongly

      Far from it. A settlement is not considered an admission of wrongdoing or liability (unless one of the terms of the settlement is that the defendant make a public proclamation of such). Indeed, most settlements are in cases where the defendant has the far stronger case and the greater likelihood of winning. The plaintiff attorney's goal is to prevent the case from ever going to trial and instead get a settlement for his client(s); the odds are generally against the plaintiffs once it goes to trial. The defendant settles in these cases because, especially if they're a large corporation, it's cheaper to settle early rather than pay their lawyers' fees (especially if appeals and such are counted), to say nothing of the non-zero (though, on average, less than 40%) probability of them losing.

    8. Re:What's the point of these suits? by Otter · · Score: 5, Informative
      Not only that, but they give out vouchers. Which, if I understand correctly, can only be used to... Purchase more Microsoft products.

      RTFA. It specifically and repeatedly says the coupons apply to a broad range of hardware and software, including Macs and Linux boxed sets.

      It's still an outrage, but...

    9. Re:What's the point of these suits? by ihummel · · Score: 5, Funny

      But what are the lawyers going to do with $48 million dollars worth of retail coupons towards a Linux distribution purchase?

    10. Re:What's the point of these suits? by Triv · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "But what are the lawyers going to do with $48 million dollars worth of retail coupons towards a Linux distribution purchase?"

      /me takes out clue stick

      That's the point. The lawyers would never think of accepting vouchers for their plaintiffs if they were being paid the same way.

    11. Re:What's the point of these suits? by sjames · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Exactly how were these people abused the laywers?

      Well, let's see, first of all, they didn't necessarily sign on at all, they are simply potential members of the class (that is, they are believed to live in Florida and have bought something from MS between 1995 and 2002) who may or may not have even known about the suit. In other words, it's a sort of opt-out legal spam.

      One might expect a lawyer to seek just compensation for his client(s) for genuine harm done by the defendant (the fact that the 'clients' don't even get a choice until after the fact only increases that duty). Instead, either through the lawyer's incompetance or simple greed (note that the lawyers get paid in real money), they get what amounts to an advertising flyer in the guise of a court document. It's not even a really GOOD sale offer. I get better offers than that from the pizza place. MS might as well write it off as an advertising expense. What sort of settlement is THAT supposed to be?

      In other words, this is the FIRST chance they've gotten to not participate, now that it's practically over and done.

    12. Re:What's the point of these suits? by Otter · · Score: 3, Funny
      But what are the lawyers going to do with $48 million dollars worth of retail coupons towards a Linux distribution purchase?

      Hey, someone's finally figured out a workable business model for open-source software!

    13. Re:What's the point of these suits? by cooldev · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sure, it was a strange case. Toshiba caved to the tune of about $1 billion because they were worried about treble damages (to the tune of $9.5 billion) being awarded by an unpredictable Texas jury trial.

      link

      The kicker is that the suit is over a bug in a 10+ year old floppy drive controller chip manufactured by NEC, where neither NEC nor Toshiba ever received a single complaint of data corruption. No customer ever claims to have lost data because of the bug - not even the plaintiffs! The plaintiffs simply started the class action lawsuit because they were sold a "defective product". AFAIK the bug has only been reproduced in specific laboratory conditions and not the real world.

      The lawyers were using Toshiba as a test case and then were going to go after HP, Compaq, etc. with similar class action lawsuits. I haven't tracked it, but I don't think they made much progress or we would have heard about it.

      Should they have fixed the (known) bug? Probably. Was it worth a class action lawsuit, especially of this magnitude? Absolutely not. This is extortion plain and clear, and the scary thing is it's accelerating. If this keeps up it will eventually be impossible for any business to exist for more than a few years without being sued out of existence by corrupt, opportunistic, money-grabbing lawyers. The minute you make any kind of mistake they pounce, with grossly exaggerated damage figures that aren't even sane, but somehow actually get awarded--especially by jury trials--with an extremely low burden of proof.

  3. The legal profession, the ultimate make wrk projec by Jailbrekr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    is it really worth signing your rights away for a measely $12?

    --
    Feed the need: Digitaladdiction.net
  4. Another slap on the wrist by AndyFewt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Class Members will be eligible to receive a total maximum amount of $202 million in vouchers, worth $5 for each license for Microsoft MS-DOS, Windows versions 1.0 to 3.2, Windows NT Workstation, Windows 2000 Professional, Word, Excel and Office software, and $12 for each license for Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows Millennium Edition that Class Members indirectly acquired in the United States between November 16, 1996 and December 31, 2002 for use in Florida

    Isn't this just yet another slap on the wrist for microsoft. It just makes them use their ill gotten gains from the monopoly, which probably has earned them quite a bit in interest anyway. I have a feeling this is a bit like the previous case, give them some punishment which "looks" big but doesnt actually have any affect on them.

    1. Re:Another slap on the wrist by whovian · · Score: 4, Informative
      The way timothy summarized that article, I sure thought the Class members had to waive claims to any future infractions by Microsoft. (In today's corporate world, I wouldn't doubt it.)

      Anyway, this is indeed not the case. Timothy missed the part that states
      The release does not include claims relating to Microsoft's conduct, acts or omissions that take place after December 31, 2002. However, class members release any and all claims described above relating to Microsoft's conduct, acts or omissions that occurred on or before December 31, 2002.[emph.]

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  5. Why is this a Surprise? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Caveat: IAAL.
    Of course the lawyers' payout will dwarf the payout of the individual class members - that's exactly why the class-action is structured this way. Individual claims are not worth enough to each member, considering the time, energy and money necessary to pursue an action. Aggregating the class makes this worthwhile, and attorneys take a percentage - and, often, these suits go nowhere, with a contingency of zero.

  6. Lawyers... by danormsby · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Headline : Lawyers Get Overpaid SHOCK.

    Too many lawyer jokes can be inserted here.

    --
    Omnis amans amens
  7. Slightly misleading by acxr+is+wasted · · Score: 5, Informative

    I believe /. article is a bit misleading. It makes it seems like the attorneys are taking their fees directly from the total settlement amount. From the article:

    If the Court approves the settlement, the Court will determine reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses to be awarded to Class Counsel. The attorneys' fees and expenses approved by the Court will be paid by Microsoft, and will not reduce, in any way, the amount of Settlement Benefits paid to Class Members.

    So really, the people aren't getting stiffed, they're just getting gypped. However, the people of Florida will get some indirect benefits:

    Microsoft will donate to public schools in Florida with at least 50% of their students qualifying for the federal free and reduced-price school lunch programs, 50% of the difference between the total maximum amount of the vouchers ($202 million) and the value of issued vouchers, if the settlement is approved.

    So, while the settlement values seem extremely small, in reality, they're just small. At least the vouchers aren't for more Microsoft software.

    --
    "Come on, let's go drink till we can't feel feelings anymore."
  8. I love lawyer speak by jimson · · Score: 4, Funny

    Lawyer speak is so great. Where else, besides an Eminem rant, would you hear such a string of words as: (empasis added by poster)

    ever had, could have had, now has or hereafter can, shall or may have

    That sounds like an Eminem lyric to me.......bitch.

  9. If only it'd been the other way around.... by 56ker · · Score: 4, Funny

    Everyone who bought a Microsoft product gets $5-$12 in cash and the lawyers get a $48 million voucher to spend on Microsoft products. *grins*

  10. interesting whatever by tongue · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The settlement terms have several interesting clauses; for instance, by accepting, you would be agreeing to "settle and release all claims, demands, actions, suits, and causes of action against Microsoft and/or its directors, officers, employees, attorneys, insurers or [snip...]

    how is that interesting? that's what a settlement IS--they give you something and you release them from any further liability. This whole reading-comic-books-between-the-lines editorializing is really getting old.

  11. I am still waiting for my check from the RIAA by Crashmarik · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I signed up for payout from the settlement for cd price fixing. I still haven't seen a dime. I doubt I ever will. In case it hasn't become very obvious, class actions are little more than gigantic bribes to law firms.

  12. Not that interesting by leviramsey · · Score: 3, Informative

    By taking the settlement money, you've settled your claim with Microsoft. If you don't think this is a fair settlement, then don't take it and pursue your own case.

  13. release clause isn't "interesting" by kaltkalt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There's nothing "interesting" about a release clause. When you settle a lawsuit, that's what happens (or else why the hell would they settle in the first place?) Note: nobody was forced to join the class action.

    --

    Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
  14. Re:Is this some sort of late April Fools' Day joke by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The story mentions "Windows 3.2". There was no Windows 3.2...

    Are you sure? I guess it was Chinese only, but technically Windows 3.2.

  15. I'm from Florida... by bigdoof · · Score: 4, Informative
    I got a letter in the mail, and it includes a form that lists every single elegible piece of Microsoft software that you have ever registered. Even stuff all the way back from Windows 3.1 counts! In all, they "owe" me over $1200.

    And let's face it folks, even though the settlement is given in the form of vouchers, we're geeks. Like it or not, we're going to buy computer equipment and/or software anyways within the next few years. The vouchers seem to be good towards almost anything of this nature, so it's really not as bad as you think it is. In principle, it's not as good as cash. But economically, it's exactly the same thing. And if not, there's always eBay.

    1. Re:I'm from Florida... by bigdoof · · Score: 3, Informative
      Just as a follow up, I reread the proposed settlement. It says:

      "...a Class Member will be eligible to receive a voucher or vouchers in the amounts indicated below, which can later be redeemed for cash if the Class Member purchases, after April 15, 2003, Qualifying Hardware (including personal computers, Apple Macintosh computers, laptop computers and Tablet PCs), or Qualifying Software (including most generally available software made by any caompany for Qualifying Hardware)."

      People with voucher totals below $950 can purchase things like printers, scanners, monitors, and pointing devices. People with totals over $1200 can only purchase these things if they also get "Qualifying Hardware."

      Also, remember that the vouchers are $5-12 EACH. It really adds up.

  16. Re:How much did people expect? by Guppy06 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "It's a measly computer program, when all is said and done."

    No, it's a $300.00+ program, and that's not counting (the price of) the time and effort wasted using Microsoft products instead of better products that were forced out of the market by Microsoft's illegal business practices.

    I'll stop complaining when the payout per-plaintiff is an appreciable fraction of the retail price of the software.

  17. $5-12??? by tilleyrw · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think that MS is openly admitting that their products only cost $5-12 dollars.

    I would allocate that as:

    • $0.01 / blank CDR
    • $0.09 / per employee on team
    • $0.90 / free donuts and coffee
    • $4.00 / Bill Gate$
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  18. Judgements/settlements should be a percentage... by kcbrown · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Notice how often a judgement is either outrageously high or outrageously low?

    Seems to me that the real problem is that the judgements are always in terms of dollar amounts. $200 million is a big chunk of cash to almost everyone -- except Microsoft. To Microsoft, $200 million is nothing, half a percent of the amount of money they have in the bank.

    Similarly, the little guys often get judgements against them that are tiny in comparison to $200 million, but which easily bankrupt them because they aren't Microsoft -- they're just normal people with normal incomes (if that).

    None of this would be a problem if judgements (and settlements) were forced to be expressed in terms of the percentage of the worth of the target. An individual who is forced to pay, say, 20% of their total worth in a judgement or settlement would be hurt pretty badly by it, but they'd almost certainly survive. And the same is true of a huge entity like Microsoft. But the dollar values would be much different. $20K (for instance) against the individual, and something like $20 billion against Microsoft. But those amounts would yield roughly the same effect, and it's the effect that's important in any judgement or settlement.

    The bottom line is that, in my opinion, the people who judge these settlements or who create these judgements simply don't think properly about the problem. They're focused on the amounts and not the effects.

    That's to be expected in a money-driven society, I suppose...

    --
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  19. I think lawyers should be paid in vouchers, too :) by melted · · Score: 4, Funny

    Wouldn't that be AWESOME?

  20. We need a limit on legal fees by msobkow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I realize that the actual costs involved in suing a company like Microsoft can be astronomical, but for the legal firms in such a case to charge full rate for the entire effort is obscene. Their profit on such cases should be capped at something reasonable, like 5-20% of their actual costs (filing fees, supporting research, etc. and not the lawyer's time. Their time is what the percentage is to cover, not double-dipping as both an hourly employee and as a profit-sharing partner of the firm.)

    Realistically if such limits were imposed across the board, 90% of the frivolous lawsuits in court would go away. It's the leeching lawyers who often advise their clients to continue, knowing full well that they're going to take the majority of the settlement as "legal costs".

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    1. Re:We need a limit on legal fees by kramer2718 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, what needs to happen is for higher judgements to be doled out by juries.

      What? Yes. That's right. There should be higher penalties for negligent and malicious companies who flagrantly defraud consumers and endanger employees. $200 million is nothing to Microsoft especially in vouchers. Some serious punitive damages should be doled out in such cases.

      [rant]
      I'm not so familiar with this case. $200*10^6 might be appropriate, but in cases where children are burned because of faulty gasoline canisters or Vinyl workers develope fatal cancers because of poor safety conditions, the punitive damages should dwarf the actual damages. No it is not okay that corporations continue to behave completely irresponsibly because it benefits their bottom line. Lets make responsibilty the first priority for them.

    2. Re:We need a limit on legal fees by guacamolefoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The first thing we do, let's kill all the lawyers

      This is without question the most misquoted Shakespeare line ever.

      You included the obvious link to the Seth Finkelstein interpretation (http://www.spectacle.org/797/finkel.html), so here is my counter-point on it:
      http://firms.findlaw.com/UWLAlawreview/memo21 .htm

      Essentially, Dick the Butcher and Jack Cade are nit-wit idiot thugs (who later do some murdering) in Henry VI. The line occurs in some banter about all the wonderful things Dick would do if he were king. Clearly, he is an idiot, and unfit for rule. The line "The first thing we do, let's kill all the lawyers." comes along in a string of things he would do, if he were king:
      -more beer for all
      -free beer (as in free beer, not freedom)
      -dead lawyers
      -everyone will dress alike (the poor and the rich shall be equally well-clothed)
      -there shall be no money

      Shakespeare did take a gratuitous shot at lawyers, but there was more to it that this. He was making fun of the loud-mouthed rabble and their notion of what utopia would look like. Clearly, Dick and Jack are simpletons, and their view of the world defies reality.

      Imagine, if you will, that Seth Finkelstein is right: suppose that the crowds did guffaw at the idea of "killing all the lawyers" when the passage was recited. Who do you think, really, was the butt of the joke? The lawyers or the people who, in a string of idiotic bread and circuses fantasies, also think that killing all the lawyers will solve their problems?

      Of course, there is a third alternative, that being that a a joke is just a joke.

      As for me, I think it is a complete fallacy that killing all the lawyers would solve any of society's ills. I likewise think it is amusing that people think that by doing so, that their lives will be improved. Maybe it's funny as a throw away like in a play, but if you take it out of that context and live by it, then you're in the same crowd that thinks that avoiding doctors will keep you from getting sick.

      People get into enough trouble on their own without lawyers, and if they hooked up with a good attorney whose sevices they knew how to use effectively, most people would be much better off than someone who avoids the lawyer's office like a plague house.

      GF.

    3. Re:We need a limit on legal fees by guacamolefoo · · Score: 4, Funny

      I shouldn't have to have an attorney to keep me out of trouble. You shouldn't need 6 years of schooling to understand law. There shouldn't be a need for a profession based on the manipulation of law at all. In a perfect world, people would be well educated enough that we could live together and our court system could work without hinging on minutae.

      Are you playing Mad Libs?

      I shouldn't have to have a doctor to keep me healthy. You shouldn't need 6 years of schooling to understand engineering. There shouldn't be a need for a profession based on the manipulation of data at all. In a perfect world, people would be well educated enough that we could live together and our computer networks could work without hinging on minutae.

      GF.

  21. The Math Doesn't Support Blaming The Lawyers by NBarnes · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It does bear mentioning that while the lawyers involved are getting a rather tidy sum of cash, it does only amount to 20% of the total. If the lawyers were all saints and accepted no money for their slaying of the MS dragon, the payouts would have gone from, and I agree that it's a silly small amount, $5 to $12 to... $6 to $14.40.

    If the payout seems rediculously small compared to how much MS's actions cost consumers, then it's less the fault of the lawyers skimming the payouts and more the fault of the anti-trust system that allows MS to profit billions from it's illegal monopolies and only pay millions when caught.

    On the broader topic of 'frivolous' lawsuits, I do deeply recommend to people that are interested in a fair society that they educate themselves about where that particular piece of memetic propaganda is coming from. It's not from anybody that has your interests as a citizen or consumer at heart.

  22. New payment method by rossz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In my opinion, lawyers for class action lawsuits should be paid, "in like manner and no more than 10x the individual payout."

    So that means the lawyers should get $120 worth of Microsoft coupons. That seems fair to me. Hell, I'd even be willing to increase it to 100x the individual payout, but the "in like manner" needs to stay. I've been screwed before with the coupon payouts (BoA many years ago), and won't have anything to do with class action lawsuits because of that.

    Under the current system, the lawyer's only incentive is to enrich themselves, without regard to the clients.

    --
    -- Will program for bandwidth
  23. Hmm - that sounds great! by RevMike · · Score: 4, Interesting
    the legal firms in such a case to charge full rate for the entire effort is obscene. Their profit on such cases should be capped at something reasonable, like 5-20% of their actual costs (filing fees, supporting research, etc. and not the lawyer's time. Their time is what the percentage is to cover, not double-dipping as both an hourly employee and as a profit-sharing partner of the firm.)

    I have a great business deal for you.

    You give me $10,000 and 1000 hours of work over the next 2 years. If the deal doesn't work out you get nothing. But if it does work out, I'll give you between $10,500 and $12,000 back.

    Doesn't that sound great? It doesn't? Then why would you expect a lawyer to go for it? Your system means that no attorneys will take the risk, and so MS pays no penalty and the citizens of Florida don't even get their $12.

    1. Re:Hmm - that sounds great! by RevMike · · Score: 3, Informative
      Even at $150,000.00 per year for every single person at a 20-person firm handling the case, and presuming they work on nothing else at the same time is still only $3,000,000.00. Add in say $1,000,000.00 (ridiculous) filing fees and direct court costs.

      20 lawyer firm at $150,000 per year, plus benefits probably runs more like $4,000,000. Count in another 20 paralegals and clerks at $40,000 a year each, plus benefits comes to approximately $1,000,000. Office space, supplies, furniture, telephones, computers, yada-yada for 40 people and the reams and reams of documents, about $1,000,000. Advertising costs, which are required in a class action suit, $1,000,000. Taking your $1,000,000 for direct court costs, we are already at $8,000,000 and we haven't even hired an expert witness yet.

      No other industry expects to reap a 1100% profit on a two year effort.

      It is not unusual for a case of this size to cost $10,000,000. Furthermore most of these cases fail.

      Therefore the economics are:

      1) Bring four cases at a cost of $10,000,000 each.

      2) Lose three.

      3) Win one to the tune of $48,000,000.

      4) Profit $8,000,000 on a $40,000,000 outlay.

      A %20 profit doesn't seem nearly as unresonable.