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Iron-eating Bug Found to Thrive in 121C Heat

shobadobs writes "A story in the Independent reports that a microorganism appropriately referred to as 'Strain 121' has been found capable of thriving, with its colony size doubling, at a heat of 121 degrees Celsius, eight degrees more than the previously recorded maximum temperature that an organism can survive. This deep-sea volcanic vent creature was found on the bottom of the Pacific Ocean, and it feeds off of iron." Luckily it's only a microorganism. At first glance I thought scientists might have discovered a real-life rust monster.

84 of 375 comments (clear)

  1. Welcome by Phroggy · · Score: 5, Funny

    I, for one, welcome our new iron-eating overlords.

    --
    $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
    $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    1. Re:Welcome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      LOL, I love that quote.

      Seriously though, the organism doesn't just chew through iron like a termite through wood. It only feeds off microscopic (smaller than itself) pieces of iron, such as wandering particles/shavings. Even if it were able to eat through an iron surface, its' small size would prevent it from doing much immediate damage.

    2. Re:Welcome by aug24 · · Score: 5, Funny
      Could you make yourself useful and round up humans to toil in their underground.... errr... iron mines...? Hey! That joke finally works!

      J.

      --
      You're only jealous cos the little penguins are talking to me.
    3. Re:Welcome by Phroggy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      OK, so I'm a seasoned karma whore. Now, would someone kindly clue me in as to the origins of this? Is it a quote from a bad sci-fi movie or something? What exactly is the original quote? Could non-Slashdotters be expected to get this joke too, or would they be just as confused as they are about the IN SOVIET RUSSIA joke? Thanks! ;-)

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    4. Re:Welcome by aug24 · · Score: 5, Informative
      By the magic of Google, I think it's Brockman of The Simpsons:

      "Ladies and gentlemen, uh, we've just lost the picture, but what we've seen speaks for itself. The Corvair spacecraft has apparently been taken over- 'conquered' if you will- by a master race of giant space ants. It's difficult to tell from this vantage point whether they will consume the captive Earthman or merely enslave them. One thing is for certain: there is no stopping them; the ants will soon be here. And I, for one, welcome our new insect overlords. I'd like to remind them as a trusted TV personality, I can be helpful in rounding up others to toil in their underground sugar caves." (Deep Space Homer)

      No idea about IN SOVIET RUSSIA though mate.

      J.

      --
      You're only jealous cos the little penguins are talking to me.
    5. Re:Welcome by Foddrick · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's a Kent Brockman quote. See this Simpsons episode.

    6. Re:Welcome by Melchior_of_wg · · Score: 2, Informative

      The unmodified quote comes from Simpsons, in an episode where Homer goes on a space shuttle, and manages to smash the ant-farm (which the astronauts would be studying in space). Kent (the reporter) then broadcasts from the ground: "Ladies and gentlemen, er, we've just lost the picture, but, uh, what we've seen speaks for itself. The Corvair spacecraft has been taken over -- "conquered", if you will -- by a master race of giant space ants. It's difficult to tell from this vantage point whether they will consume the captive earth men or merely enslave them. One thing is for certain, there is no stopping them; the ants will soon be here. And I, for one, welcome our new insect overlords. I'd like to remind them that as a trusted TV personality, I can be helpful in rounding up others to toil in their underground sugar caves."

    7. Re:Welcome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      In Soviet Russia jokes originated from a coldwar era soviet comidian, Yakov Smirnov. This pagehas a more detailed description, as well as some of the original quotes.

    8. Re:Welcome by Phroggy · · Score: 2, Funny

      *taps fingers together* Excellent.

      Thanks. ;-)

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    9. Re:Welcome by skurk · · Score: 4, Informative
      Regarding the "IN SOVIET RUSSIA" jokes, check out this article at everything2.com.

      Apparently, a russian comedian named Yakov Smirnoff made a lot of jokes where he took, for example, a sentence and switched the subject and object around, removed a few words, and prepended "In Soviet Russia".

      Like the example from the everything2.com article above:
      • The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
      becomes
      • In Soviet Russia, lazy dog jumps over quick brown fox!

      Just FYI. :-)
      --
      www.6502asm.com - Code 6502 assembly or.. DIE!!
    10. Re:Welcome by Pharmboy · · Score: 2, Funny

      I could be wrong, but last I heard Yakov was still doing his act in Branson, Missouri, which is like Las Vegas...without the gambling, alcohol, ladies and fun. Lots of 700 Club'ers.

      --
      Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
    11. Re:Welcome by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 2, Funny

      There are plenty of ladies. It's just that they are the old, blue-haired type.

    12. Re:Welcome by anukit · · Score: 4, Informative

      I was shocked when I opened /. this morning to find that a news story I posted on the UMass News Office web site had made it here. I work for web development here on the UMass Amherst campus, and it's great that there's finally some research that's getting press. If anyone's interested, the original news release out of umass can be found here: http://www.umass.edu/newsoffice/archive/2003/08140 3microbe.html

    13. Re:Welcome by JimPooley · · Score: 4, Funny

      I, for one, am getting fucking sick and tired of that mindless misuse of a Kent Brockman quote...

      Mods: Let's have a new rating of "-10: Tired old joke" if you please!!!

      --

      "Information wants to be paid"
    14. Re:Welcome by spudchucker · · Score: 2, Funny

      And I, for one, welocome our new meme destroying overlords. I'd like to remind them as a trusted Slashdot troll, I can be helpful in rounding up others to expose the only redeeming pleasures found in this godforsaken web site.

    15. Re:Welcome by Cylix · · Score: 5, Funny

      I, for one, welcome our new moderator overlords!

      --
      "You should always go to other people's funerals; otherwise, they won't come to yours." -- Yogi Berra
    16. Re:Welcome by Zork+the+Almighty · · Score: 2, Funny

      121 degrees Celsius!
      Quick people, are AMD processors made out of iron ?!?! I really need to know !

      --

      In Soviet America the banks rob you!
  2. Luckily by sploxx · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > Luckily it's only a microorganism.
    Hmm, aren't microorganisms eating iron and surviving in ovens are harder to extinct than some cm long creatures with hands and feet?

    1. Re:Luckily by Captain+Large+Face · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Firstly, why the hell would be want to make this micro-organisms extinct? Secondly, if you take the micro-organism out of its environment, it will most likely perish anyway, so you needn't be worried about becoming enslaved to something you can't even see. :)

    2. Re:Luckily by mblase · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hmm, aren't microorganisms eating iron and surviving in ovens are harder to extinct than some cm long creatures with hands and feet?

      Well, they're certainly easier to 'extinct' than first-posters with bad grammar....

    3. Re:Luckily by Dyolf+Knip · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I imagine that the chemical reactions that allow this thing to subsist on iron don't work too well at lower temperatures anyway. Otherwise we'd have seen that particular niche filled here on the surface a _long_ time ago.

      --
      Dyolf Knip
  3. Depth vs. Temperature? by Fesh · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I would guess that the only place these bugs could exist would be where the pressure is high enough to keep water liquid at a temperature that is 20 degrees C above boiling (at sea level)... Is the temperature a prerequisite for their metabolic processes?

    --
    --Fesh
    Kill -9 'em all, let root@localhost sort 'em out.
    1. Re:Depth vs. Temperature? by Ubi_NL · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Almost certainly. Metabolic processes (enzymes) have a narrow active temperature range. My guess is anything below 80 degC will slow them down so much that they won't multiply anymore. They probably won't die either, just slow down

      joris

      --

      If an experiment works, something has gone wrong.
    2. Re:Depth vs. Temperature? by ravenousbugblatter · · Score: 4, Informative

      I read the actual article in Science Magazine and it says they don't divide below ~80 degrees C.

    3. Re:Depth vs. Temperature? by pabx · · Score: 2, Informative

      According to the Boston Globe, "Strain 121 Reproduces [only] at temperatures of 185 to 250 degrees F", while they can survive up to 266 Degress F

  4. What about hot bugs? by tiled_rainbows · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I read about this in the paper on the way to work. And the article ended, yet again, saying "this is encouraging for people who still hope to find life on Mars". I understand that extremophile microbes demonstrate that our conception of a life-supporting environment has heretofore been a little narrow, but recent discoveries keep turning up organisms that live in hot, high-pressure envirtonments, kind of the exact opposite of the conditions on Mars. So how does this help the Martian life lobby? Given these recent findings, wouldn't we be better off looking for monocellular life somewhere like Venus, say?

    1. Re:What about hot bugs? by Pharmboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I understand that extremophile microbes demonstrate that our conception of a life-supporting environment has heretofore been a little narrow, but recent discoveries keep turning up organisms that live in hot, high-pressure envirtonments, kind of the exact opposite of the conditions on Mars.

      Not to mention (or rather TO mention) the fact that the majority of the surface of Mars suffers from terrible temperature swings, and we haven't seen many organisms that can handle temperature swings very well, except some viruses, and most viruses need other organisms as hosts.

      --
      Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
    2. Re:What about hot bugs? by juhaz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There are plenty of things that survice on temperatures below zero degrees celsius, even some bigger ones (like few fish). Nothing that is this far from the average, but then again conditions where you could find that kind of organisms on Earth are very rare, probably even more so than these deep-sea thermal vent critters.

      And if they can survive in one extreme, it gives a reason to believe other is also possible. Though in reality temperature of Mars is closer to 121C than conditions on Venus - average Martian temperature is -63C, difference of ~200, average on Venus is 457C, difference of over three hundred degree celsius. Surface temperature of Venus is hotter than Mercury!

      And even if there would be life on Venus, how the heck do you plan on finding it there? Ever present almost total cloud cover will make finding a landing place nigh impossible, and even if that could somehow be achieved no hardware of ours would survive the winds, somewhat corrosive atmosphere and infernal temperatures. In short, you can describe the place rather accurately with one word: Hell.

    3. Re:What about hot bugs? by danila · · Score: 2

      Of course, more complex equipment is needed, but today there is no question, whether we can design it and send it millions of kilometers away from home - the answer is "yes". The problem is that we are picky now and want to have a whole laboratory there to make every test possible so that one trip is enough to make a conclusive enough result. In 1975 it was ok to get just a couple of pictures (of course, there have been some other results from Venera 13 mission and even these pictures are extremely valuable for science, but anyway), today we want to find life or prove that it is not there. Similarly, 100 years ago it was enough to cross Antarctica, today we aim to solve the mysteries of the Earth climate or find life in the long-abandoned deep lake Vostok. It's not that our capabilities are not growing, it just is that our ambitions grow as fast or even faster. ;)

      Regarding the pictures, AFAIR, the problem was with slow transmission speed (from the lander to the orbiter), remember, it was the age when 300 baud modems were considered blazinlgy fast. And they didn't use any compression, just raw image transmission. Hopefully, today we can do better, but again, today we become frustrated (I know I do) because we can't get hours-long DVD-quality video from Mars rover.

      Regarding the whole thing, one idea that I can think of right now is to get using a disposable probe (or at least a telescopic hand) the samples inside a protected chamber. We will soon have the technology (diamond semicondustors - check the figures) to build electronics capable of working at Venus without cooling or insulation (and without melting). We definitely have the tech today to send the spacecrafts to Venus (logistically Venus is just another Mars, but closer to the Sun).

      But since the space race is over, space lost a lot of its coolness and even Venus doesn't look so hot. :) But every day the potential mission to Venus becomes easier and easier. Eventually we will see no more reason to procrastinate and the tech will be there to do it quickly, efficiently, and with invaluable results.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
  5. Fear my Aluminium Suit. by Channard · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hah! How those fools laughed when I made my aluminium hat and bacofoil suit to block out the CIA's space-rays. Yet I alone will be safe from the iron eating scourge while those naysayers struggle to hold their trousers up as their belts are eaten away by the iron-devouring scourge.

  6. Only possible in the deep sea by asciimonster · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Since this is, I presume, a water-based organism, it can only survive such high temperatures deep down in the ocean. At sealevel, the water inside the organism will boil and make the thing explode. Also I wonder how it can keep it's aminoacids and DNA intact. At 120 degrees C there is enough energy to break the Hydrogen bonds which give the proteines and DNA it's stability...

    Could somebody give me some indications on the pressures sown there?

    1. Re:Only possible in the deep sea by cruachan · · Score: 4, Informative

      Proteins can be stabilised by increasing the number of S-S cross links from pairs of cysteines. Also the immediate intracellular environment matters and the precise nature of the proteins themselves - some of which can be amazingly stable.

      Still, I agree with the sentiment. I grew some hot spring bacteria myself for protein studies back in the early 80's and even though these *only* grew at 80 degrees C I remember looking at the incubator (i.e. adapter oven) and wondering how the little buggers ever managed to do that.

    2. Re:Only possible in the deep sea by kaan · · Score: 3, Informative

      I remember seeing some underwater footage on the Blue Planet series (very informative, if you ever get a chance to watch any of them). From what I recall, there are various thermal vents on the floor of the deep sea, which is about a mile down. Where these vents occur in the sea bed, you find huge plumes of extraordinarily hot water shooting up from the floor. It is only under the immense pressure at that depth that the water doesn't become steam. Anyway, while this Strain 121 critter wasn't mentioned in the Blue Planet movies, various other animals were, complete with footage of all kinds of little things moving around and appearing very active. The presence of a thermal vent on the ocean floor is very much like an oasis in the desert, and it attracts all kinds of weirdo life forms.

      As far as pressure goes, for every 33 feet of water depth you add, it's 1 ATM greater pressure than on the surface. So if you're 33 feet below the surface, the pressure is twice that of being on dry land. If you're 66 feet below the surface, it's about 3 times the pressure. For every 33 feet down, you'll add another multiple. If you're about a mile down, that corresponds (approximately) to 33 x 160, which means that the pressure down there is about 160 times that of what we're used to on dry land.

      I'll add that, according to the Blue Planet series, there are only a handful (maybe 5 total?) of submarine craft in the entire world that are capable of withstanding the intense pressures of the deep sea, which makes the continued exploration of the deep sea an extremely slow and patient process.

  7. So what does... by rusty+spoon · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...an iron eating microorganism poop?

    Once it's finished it's meal what's it's favourite after dinner beverage ... gotta be a coke surely?

  8. High-temperature life forms by ajs318 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Now this is interesting! A life-form that can survive temperatures over 100 degrees can't be killed by boiling water. {Actually, water boils at less than 100C in most places on Earth since the atmosphere is less dense at altitude higher than sea level; therefore, with less pressure outside the liquid, the molecules don't have to have so much energy to break free from the surface tension prison}. Suddenly, heat is not the ultimate disinfectant you thought it was anymore.

    Just wait till someone finds a living creature that can withstand several hundred degrees ..... it'd have a real chance of surviving a fire ..... now that would be scary.

    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    1. Re:High-temperature life forms by LordBodak · · Score: 2, Informative

      As someone said above, the pressure at that water depth probably contributes to it's survival.

      --
      LordBodak's journal.
    2. Re:High-temperature life forms by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 2, Funny
      "Just wait till someone finds a living creature that can withstand several hundred degrees ..... it'd have a real chance of surviving a fire ..... now that would be scary."

      No it wouldn't be....we'd just be one step closer to being able to create a REAL dungeon with REAL fire resistant monsters. It will give me a chance to practice my lightning bol........err..........nevermind! Don't mind the little D&D geek. Nothing to see.

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
  9. Too bad Futurama has been canceled. by Rolo+Tomasi · · Score: 4, Funny

    This would be really great material for a new episode. Of course it would have to include the line "Bite my shiny iron-eating-bug-infested metal ass!". :o)

    --
    Did you know you can fertilize your lawn with used motor oil?
  10. How sex by vevva · · Score: 5, Funny

    Colonies doubling in size at 121C.

    Now that's what I call hot sex.

  11. Re:This is not the first one. by craenor · · Score: 4, Informative

    That would be 121 Celsius there Mensa...as opposed to the 130 fahrenheit that your runner bug survives at, which is only 54.4C

  12. Iron Eating Bacteria by BigBadBus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Hi, Iron eating bugs/bacteria aren't exactly new. They can be found eating away the wreck of the Titanic for instance (where 20% of the ship's steel has been consumed)

  13. Re:This is not the first one. by Alien+Being · · Score: 3, Funny

    And his 140 IQ is actually only 60 ;-P

  14. Still fighting the Terminators by AtariAmarok · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Iron-eating bug found to thrive in 121C heat
    By Steve Connor Science Editor"


    I see that the son of Sarah is still researching ways to stop those pesky Terminators.

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
  15. Re:Aren't most diseases microorganisms? by FooBarWidget · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But that doesn't mean most microorganisms are diseases. That Strain 122 will probably die in your body.

  16. Bug my ass... by sverrehu · · Score: 3, Funny

    This is no bug, but a cover-up of a nanotech experiment gone wrong. Call Bill Joy, and pray that those iron-eating nano robots won't reach the surface.

  17. How High? by LordLucless · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If this little blighter is thriving at 121C, how high can it actually survive. The article mentions that temperatures in this guy's home top out at about 400C. How much heat can these guys actually take before cooking?

    --
    Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    1. Re:How High? by Pharmboy · · Score: 4, Funny

      If this little blighter is thriving at 121C, how high can it actually survive. The article mentions that temperatures in this guy's home top out at about 400C. How much heat can these guys actually take before cooking?

      And once you have cooked these little iron eating bugs, what kind of wine do you serve with them? Red or white?

      --
      Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
    2. Re:How High? by loucura! · · Score: 2, Funny

      According to here funny moderations no longer help your Karma, I just thought you might want to know that. That said, I'd have to say red, since it goes with most iron-rich meats... mmmmmmm microbe-steak.

      --
      Black and grey are both shades of white.
  18. Re:Thats 250 farenhight! by narkotix · · Score: 2, Funny

    Bah the celcius scale is the devils tool!...ill be damned if i cant get 3 hogheads to the bushel!

    --
    We played dungeons and dragons for 3 hours.....then i was slain by an elf
  19. Of course.... by CowsAnonymous · · Score: 5, Interesting
    There is an animal that can probably live past all these creatures in extreme conditions, and that's the Waterbear

    From this article... The waterbear can revert to an "instant coffee"-dry state which resists storage in liquid nitrogen, contact with mineral acids, organic solvents, radioactive radiation and boiling water. After this kind of brute "scientific" scrutiny the miraculous creature is still able to return to normal life--it needs only a small droplet of water!

    --
    CowsAnonymous: We're here to help moo.
    1. Re:Of course.... by cruachan · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not really. These black smoker type bacteria are way outside the normal confines of how 'life' handles extreme conditions using very unusual combinations of proteins and other biochemicals to survive. For example normal proteins are completely unstable in these types of conditions denaturing within seconds.

      Waterbears and their like are impressive, but they're still operating with a more 'mainstream' set of building blocks and their natural limits, whilst impressive, are not quite in the same league.

      Have a look at the ribosomal rna family trees to get some idea of how far these extremophiles are away from the rest of the life on the planet.

  20. Don't Worry About Them... by tds67 · · Score: 4, Funny
    ...worry about the predators that feed on them.

  21. What comes out by Quill_28 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Excuse my ignorance, but what comes out?

    Basically what does it turn the iron into? FeO2

    Just curious.

    1. Re:What comes out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ferrous Calciferous Lithium or (FeCaL(i)) Matter is what is produced.

    2. Re:What comes out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I would think some sort of ferrous sulfur compound. IANAChemist, but I thought I remember reading about volcanic vent extremophiles using sulfur for oxidation instead of oxygen.

      Us: eat carbon, breathe oxygen
      Them: eat iron, breathe sulfur

      It's like the Odd Couple of evolution! So, are we the neat freaks or the slobs? I put my money on the latter...

    3. Re:What comes out by new+death+barbie · · Score: 2, Funny
      A tiny, shiny brick of pure iron. Of course, it's hard as a rock, and hot enough to boil water, and so it's gotta hurt like hell.


      Sucks to be a microorganism. Especially one with hemorrhoids.

      --

      It's supposed to be completely automatic, but actually you have to press this button.

  22. Original newsrelease and mpegs at NSF by loonix_gangsta · · Score: 5, Informative

    The original news release, with mpeg videos, is available from the National Science Foundation website. Enjoy.

  23. Yakov's greatest joke by AtariAmarok · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yakov's greatest joke (or was it only great joke) was a take-off on the "American Express: Don't home without it" slogan that was used during the 80s:

    "Soviet Express: Don't leave home."

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
    1. Re:Yakov's greatest joke by tntguy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Don't forget to preview so you can be sure you don't words out.

  24. Immediate Scientific / Technological Impact: PCR by tm2b · · Score: 5, Informative

    The discovery of new extremophiles is very important to biotech.

    A discussion of the various discoveries from extremophiles is here. I'm going to focus on one process, made possible by genes from hyperthermophiles from deep ocean vents. One process, PCR (Polymer Chain Reaction), the technology that allows us to create large batches of identical DNA, depends upon polymerase taken from these organisms.

    The reason is this: in order to for PCR to work, a solution of polymerase and the desired DNA sequence is heated so that the DNA will quickly uncoil, allowing the polymerase to go to work - copying each strand of DNA present, doubling the amount of DNA. The solution is cooled, and then the process repeats, doubling the amount of DNA each time. Unfortunately, "normal" polymerase quickly breaks down at the best temperatures for this process.

    Extremophile polymerase changes all of this, since it's perfectly happy to operate at these high temperatures.

    --
    "It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
  25. Not A Bug by Biomechanoid · · Score: 5, Funny

    Iron-eating Bug Found to Thrive in 121C Heat

    That's not a bug, that's a feature

  26. Re:Aren't most diseases microorganisms? by void+warranty() · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think the actual infection would be your smallest problem when swimming in 120 degrees water at several hundred atm pressure.

  27. wow... by Prof_Falken · · Score: 2, Funny

    "they have bugs in iron nowadays!?"

  28. Ned Flanders by AtariAmarok · · Score: 3, Funny

    In The Simpsons, Branson was described as "Las Vegas for Ned Flanders"

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
  29. Microorgasms by Goody · · Score: 2, Funny

    Luckily it's only a microorganism.

    Microorgasms are usually a bad thing. It's usually caused by have a small thing or doing it really badly. See a therapist.

    --
    Tired of being "punished" by the Slashdot $rtbl since 2002. I'm now over at http://soylentnews.org/ .
  30. the eric conspiracy by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2, Funny

    Combine this with Yesterday's global warming story and all I can say is WE ARE ALL GOING TO DIE!!!!

  31. What was the oven made out of? by Ambush · · Score: 2, Funny
    I'm guessing that the oven they tested these critters in was not made of iron.

    At least, not any more.

    --
    There are 10 kinds of people; those who know ternary, those who don't, and those now hunting for a dictionary.
  32. Lucky? by RealSalmon · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Luckily it's only a microorganism.

    Whew! It's only a microorganism . . . they're only responsible for more deaths than everything else on the planet combined.

    Remember . . . it's usually the little stuff that gets you.

    --

    -B

    1. Re:Lucky? by GeoGreg · · Score: 3, Interesting

      They are also probably responsible for more life on this planet than anything else combined. I've heard estimates that about 50% of Earth's biomass is made up of bacteria. And this article includes a couple of interesting statistics. It is estimated that there are 10^30 bacteria on Earth. However, it's also estimated that there are 10^31 (note that extra zero) bacteriophages (viruses that prey on bacteria). So, remember, your role in life is as a bacteria culturing medium. And the bacteria serve as munchies for the phages. I, for one, welcome our new viral overlords (sorry, couldn't resist).

  33. here is the newscientist link. by Wycliffe · · Score: 3, Informative

    Here is the newscientist link:

    http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns9 99 94058

  34. Re:Tota! by Theaetetus · · Score: 4, Funny
    They put Strain 121 in a hot oven to find that it enjoyed the experience - colonies continued to double in size at 121C.

    Citing a need to find out what other organisms 'enjoy hot ovens', researchers will be continuing their work, this time with kittens.

    ;)

    -T

  35. Mining bugs by ChibiLZ · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Could these be put into a pressurized, heated slurry and pumped into the earth, then sucked back out after they stewed for a while? Could we use this as a method of mining iron from previously thought 'dead' mines? If these 'bugs' excrete FeO2 as a waste product, it shouldn't be too much of a problem to take that iron oxide and turn it back into iron.

    --
    Don't buy WoW Gold! Make it yourself!
  36. Heat-Resistant Prions by handy_vandal · · Score: 4, Informative

    Just wait till someone finds a living creature that can withstand several hundred degrees ..... it'd have a real chance of surviving a fire ..... now that would be scary.

    Prions -- the deformed proteins responsible for Mad Cow, CJD, and related spongiform encephalopathies -- can survive autoclaving (steam at high pressure).

    Autoclaved surgical instruments (e.g. eye-surgery scalpels) have been found to transmit CJD between patients. This means that the tiniest trace of protein on a knife blade isn't denatured.

    --
    -kgj
  37. Extreme Pressure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    The pressure at any depth in the ocean can be approximated by assuming 1 atmosphere of pressure for every 33ft of depth. So, to calculate the pressure, divide the depth by 33 and add 1 to account for atmospheric pressure. Then, multiply by 14.696 psi/atm to get the pressure in psi. I don't know at what depth these things live, but the pressure has to be extreme.

  38. It was really only one joke by donscarletti · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I believe there was only one joke actually by Yakov Smirnoff, that was:

    In America you can always find a party, in Soviet Russia party can always find you

    an extremely witty joke by almost everyone's standards, making a great pun with the word "party" to create truly a beautiful and lasting joke.

    The classic joke was later reused in the cartoon Family Guy as the Yakoff Smirnoff setting of the autodrive system. The voice made comments like "you are coming to a fork in road, in soviet russia, road fork you!" and "in soviet russia, car drive you" to succesfully create riotous amusement by the shear lameness of the repitition.

    Unfortunantly lameness and repititon are also the chosen methods of expression on another media: the internet. This continuation of the running joke has made the memory of that great joke lost in a sea of "in soviet russia, opteron makes beowolf cluster out of you!" travesties.

    But it seems in this corrupt world, anything innocent and beautiful will eventally be raped by those who have nothing to do but distroy purity.

    --
    When Argumentum ad Hominem falls short, try Argumentum ad Matrem
  39. that's 250F, correct? by mraymer · · Score: 3, Interesting
    My math might be a little rusty... and NO I haven't read the article! I mean c'mon, this is Slashdot. Don't be silly. Reading the article is like backing up data. I'll do that "later" of course. ;)

    This is good news, though. The discovery of life in extreme conditions always raises the possibility of discovering life somewhere besides planet Earth.

    I read that there were some sort of organisms on the outside of the command module that actually survived the trip to and back on Apollo 11. That means surviving re-entry... that's pretty incredible.

    Also, didn't some of the creatures on board Columbia survive the disaster?

    All things considered, extra-terrestrial life doesn't look that far-fetched...

    --

    "To confine our attention to terrestrial matters would be to limit the human spirit." -Stephen Hawking

  40. Celsius? Centigrade? Pussies! by Call+Me+Black+Cloud · · Score: 3, Funny

    Real men use Fahrenheit!

    Science: Iron-eating Bug Found to Thrive in 250F Heat

    Corallary: real scientists use Kelvin!

    Science: Iron-eating Bug Found to Thrive in 394K Heat

    Remember, if we start using celsius for temperature the terrorists have already won.

  41. Re:genetic engineering here we come by Spyral999 · · Score: 2, Informative

    The short story was "A Piece of Wood" by Ray Bradbury, in the book "Long After Midnight", just FYI.

    --
    The big print giveth and the small print taketh away - Tom Waits
  42. Here's the line from the simpsons: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yakov's character sings:

    "In Soviet Union, review watches you!" ::curtain closes::

  43. Rust Monster? by X_Bones · · Score: 2, Funny

    man, those are the worst... every time I hit up David's Treasure Zoo there's always a rust monster, and I've forgotten to grease my longsword and helm of brilliance... I've lost so much good stuff that way

  44. Now that's planning! Forethought! by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 4, Funny
    It will be the only organism left in the universe, trillions of years from now, when all the atoms are either fused or decayed to iron.

    Or maybe this happened once before, and the current universe is the product of Strain 121 excrement.

    Man, that's a really weird thought. Must be Friday.

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
  45. All your jokes are belong to us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Can't the Slashdot editors just write an automated script to post the message
    'In Soviet Russia, I for one welcome all your first post belong to Natalie Portman. 3: Profit'
    immediately any story is released and mark everything else as redundant?

  46. Car rusting by HermanAB · · Score: 2, Funny
    So, now a rusting car can be cured with antibiotics?

    Car drive in clinics anybody?

    --
    Oh well, what the hell...
  47. This discovery... by zr-rifle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...may have even great importance regarding the possibility of life on other planets.
    If bacteria can flourish (or at least survive) in these extreme conditions, the often cited scenario of alien micro-organisms living underground may become more than a possibility.

    --
    Hack your mind out of its sandbox.