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New BTX Form Factor Announced At IDF

xyote writes "A new motherboard form factor was announced at IDF today. See Google News for various press stories on it (how's that for up to date links?). Also, go here for the actual BTX specs."

54 of 269 comments (clear)

  1. Link to specs by dalleboy · · Score: 5, Informative

    The specs pdf for those whose browser doesn't handle backslashes.

  2. Whats next? by pagercam2 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Well lets see, ATX is getting replaced by BTX, so if I remeber correctly from Kindergarten the next new technology will be CTX, DTX and ETX. I just love it when a plan comes together! (A-Team circa 1984).

    1. Re:Whats next? by grub · · Score: 3, Funny


      When they get to TTX I'm sure there's a monitor manufacturer that will have something to say.

      --
      Trolling is a art,
    2. Re:Whats next? by proj_2501 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    3. Re:Whats next? by Tackhead · · Score: 2, Funny
      > Well lets see, ATX is getting replaced by BTX, so if I remeber correctly from Kindergarten the next new technology will be CTX, DTX and ETX.

      Ahem. That's CTX, C++TX, and C#TX, bud.

      (If you think that's nuts, when my Dad went to Kindergarten, they thought it was gonna be CTX, PTX, and LTX.)

    4. Re:Whats next? by ThogScully · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But not CTX?
      -N

      --
      I've nothing to say here...
    5. Re:Whats next? by zakezuke · · Score: 3, Funny

      Possible meanings of acronyms

      AT = Advanced Technology
      ATX = Advanced Technology neXt
      BTX = Better Technology neXt
      CTX = Catastrophic Technology neXt
      DTX = Dubious Technology neXt
      ETX = Edible Technology neXt

      intel, we bring you dubious, catastrohpic, edible, better advanced technology and meaningless acronyms.

      --
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  3. Huh? by elid · · Score: 5, Funny
    BTX will enable the industry to strike a better balance in thermal management, system size and shape, acoustics, and performance -- all critical attributes to innovate desktop PCs for the digital home. (from http://www.dvhardware.net/article.php?sid=1894)

    Gotta love the acoustics of my motherboard. In fact, I do all of my home recording inside while sitting inside my PC box.

    1. Re:Huh? by Zathrus · · Score: 4, Informative
      What, you think the motherboard plays no part in the acoustics/sound level from your PC?

      So, I suppose that a motherboard with a fan on the north bridge is just as quiet as one without a fan, right?

      Acoustics may not be the best word to use, but it's certainly valid. From Webster's:
      1 singular in construction : a science that deals with the production, control, transmission, reception, and effects of sound
    2. Re:Huh? by elvum · · Score: 2, Informative

      More to the point, that quote was talking about system noise, not motherboard noise (as I read it).

  4. New Form Factor, and Easy to break! by -Grover · · Score: 5, Insightful
    From here
    A new technology available from Intel in mid-2004, will help to simplify home networking by including a wireless access point and router functionality as an embedded feature of the PC to help minimize the need for external equipment or cables to build a small home network.

    Maybe I'm just pessimistic, but does anyone want to take a stab at how long it takes for this to turn into a problem?
    1. Re:New Form Factor, and Easy to break! by MouseR · · Score: 5, Funny

      Maybe I'm just pessimistic, but does anyone want to take a stab at how long it takes for this to turn into a problem?

      Well, Longhorn is currently scheduled for 2006, so my guess is ~3 years.

    2. Re:New Form Factor, and Easy to break! by -Grover · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My issue is just with this portion
      "to build a small home network"

      I don't know how much work you do for friends/family, but I can forsee this causing alot of problems. People setting up a wireless home network without closing it off properly (which let's face it, is not in Joe User's 1 page install instructions) can be a pretty big problem.

      Broadcasting wireless home network + shared drives - Mac Address Filtering = Bad.

      I know I don't want to clean up that mess, or tell someone "Sorry bub, you got torn into and there isn't anything I can do about it."

  5. What happened to WTX? by mr.henry · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I remember seeing a WTX case from Addtronics. I thought that was the next standard.

    1. Re:What happened to WTX? by heironymouscoward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Just waaaay ahead of its time.

      First we have to get through CTX, then DTX, then ETX, then... well, let's just say that WTX is a few decades away.

      --
      Ceci n'est pas une signature
    2. Re:What happened to WTX? by questionlp · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think WTX was more aimed at the higher end workstation and server market rather than the desktop market. Part of it was that WTX was designed to handle specific heat zones (which I'm guessing is being adopted into BTX as well as the server-specific SSI form factors) and has the ability to hold large power supplies.

      So far, the biggest users of the WTX form factor seems to have been the original Itanium workstations that were sold by SGI, HP, Dell, IBM, etc. The form factor worked quite well for the Itanium because of the weight of the processor, the heatsinks used and the power pods required. Instead of having the processors towards the top of the case (which would make the center of gravity way too high and who knows what kind of stress the motherboards would be under), it was towards the bottom and the standard I/O was moved off to a special daughterboard.

      Due to the way the WTX was spec'd out, I think it was just too expensive as a replacement for ATX or Full-sized AT for desktops. I would have welcomed such a case for my new system, but I wasn't going to pay an extra $150+ and just didn't need that huge of a case.

  6. P4 "Extreme Edition" much more interesting by msgmonkey · · Score: 4, Informative

    The announcement of a 3.2GHz P4 with 2MB of cache targeted at gamers as reported by The Enquirer is more of an eye opener to me. The price tag will probable live up to the "Extreme" label tho, seems like they are affraid that the Athlon 64 will take away some of their "bleeding edge gotta have it" revenue.

    1. Re:P4 "Extreme Edition" much more interesting by Zathrus · · Score: 2, Informative

      AnandTech has pricing... $724 in 1000 lots for the 3.2GHz P4EE.

      Which is a ridiculous price. But all of the P4's above the 2.6C are absurdly priced anyway (as are all the Athlon XP's above 2800 rating).

      If you want the absolute bleeding edge then you're going to pay for it, whether it's from Intel, AMD, ATI, or nVidia. Whining about one particular manufacturer "price gouging" just shows bias and an unclear view of the market.

    2. Re:P4 "Extreme Edition" much more interesting by forkboy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Would you rather see these penis-compensating morons giving their money to computer-parts makers (which benefits you and I in the form of R&D money) or spending it on something equally as retarded like, oh, 400W halogen headlights, neon running lights, and a muffler that makes their piece of shit Civic sound like a sports car?

      They're going to spend their money on stupid shit that makes them feel important anyway, might as well give it to the companies that make things that we'd use as well.

      --
      This message brought to you by the Council of People Who Are Sick of Seeing More People.
    3. Re:P4 "Extreme Edition" much more interesting by drakaan · · Score: 2, Funny
      ...or spending it on something equally as retarded like, oh, 400W halogen headlights, neon running lights, and a muffler that makes their piece of shit Civic sound like a sports car?

      I think that should be "makes their piece of shit Civic sound like a large lawn mower?"

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
  7. Here we go again.... by grims · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So will other mobo makers follow intel footsteps and make up to this formfactor, or will they fork off to make their own FormFactors ? Does anyone see any of this happening and by whom ?

  8. On off button by onyxruby · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Interesting note here about the on/off button.
    Intel also previewed an instant on/off technology, allowing consumers to press the "on" button and the PC is ready in a few seconds.

    Didn't we have instant "off" capabilities back in the day of the 8086? Does anyone else miss the ability to push the power button and have their computer turn off now? With most modern BIOS's ignoring user settings for instant off, it really has to make me wonder about some of these new fangled "innovations".

    The thing that makes me wonder though is this part
    If the PC loses power, this technology quickly recovers without losing data or rebooting the PC under normal operation.

    Just how are they going to avoid rebooting a computer if the power goes off? MRAM is set to debut, and this could in theory hold the users' data state, but you still have to boot the computer up through the normal BIOS process, or am I missing something?
    1. Re:On off button by DarkBlackFox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As far as I know, upon bootup, the contents of the BIOS are decompressed to RAM to begin operation of the components. Naturally, upon power off, the contents of the RAM are cleared. If MRAM were implemented, even if only for BIOS functions, the entire decompression/hardware detection (IDE devices, kb/mouse, etc) would become null, considering how many hardware changes occur in the average computer between power cycles.

    2. Re:On off button by msgmonkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In answer to your question about avoiding rebooting even when the power is down, most likely to be "suspend to disk". Memory contents are copied to a part of the hard disk when you turn "off" and restored if the machine loses power.

      The problem with suspend to disk is that you have to store the "state" of any adapters so that they can be restored too when power is restored. Your add-on adapters need to support this feature otherwise it just wont work, the spec has been out for a while but I'm not sure how well it has been implemented up to now.

    3. Re:On off button by Lumpy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      wrong.

      all you need to do is write device drivers that are smart enough to handle this... sense they came up from a "magical poof" start (what I call it.. the phb's like silly names here) and then simply reinitialize the devices.. ethernet can get it's dhcp lease again (if it's dhcp) and so on.

      it does NOT require hardware redesign.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  9. Mirror by Arc04 · · Score: 5, Funny

    That pdf is so slow Here is a mirror.

  10. On/Off dead, welcome to standby by msgmonkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Much like a TV. That's what Intel/MS wants to do, make the PC into a "proper" consumer device.

    1. Re:On/Off dead, welcome to standby by cgranade · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't think that is a Very Bad Thing in and of itself. Just that M$ is doing it. See, Linux can't pull off that sort of thing due to less market clout. This gives M$ a distinct advantage in that they have deep channels of communication with the hw manufacturers.
      All that aside, instant on/off/standby would be very nice. Already, we can "hibernate", which is a much used feature of my laptop, and with MRAM, this should be even easier. Although, bootup times are becoming more accepted. Recently, I saw a CD player with a 20 sec boot sequence.

      --

      #define DRM chmod 000

  11. Its about time. by imsabbel · · Score: 4, Informative

    Could read the article because it is slashdotted, but a replacement for atx is really needed.

    At the time of introduction, atx was designed for CPUs with a power dissipation of 10-20W. The cpu socket was placed right under the power suply to cool the heatsink with the airflow of the PS fan.

    Nowaday, 80W CPUs dont benefit from this closeness to another heatsource in the PC. ATX doesnt include anything that allows thermal coupling between board and case (think of audio amp heathsink) or air-tunnels to cool the cpu with air from outside the case.

    Also, eATX boards are quite huge, to big for anything but server cases, but normal atx isnt quite big enough for dual cpu boards with dual channel RAM (or opteron with 4 channel ram).

    --
    HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
  12. New shape means a new case. by d60b9y · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Can't read the specs, they seem to be slashdotted, how did that happen... Of course, the main thing that happens when a new form factor comes out is that everybody who wants to upgrade their motherboard needs to upgrade their case as well which means a nice fat pay-cheque for the the beige box builders... That, more than any technical reason, will probably drive the uptake of BTX.

  13. BTX by absolut_kurant · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well, in the 80's in Germany and Austria (maybe in other countries, too?) a system called BTX (Bildschirmtext, On-Screen Text) was introduced. You could call it an Interner-precursor, comparable to the French stuff (Minitel?).

    Anyway, here are the pics: BTX

    Maybe we'll get the cool cases back ;)

    --
    Yes.
  14. Re:Hmmm, probably about time, but .. by untaken_name · · Score: 2

    (oh, and can they put the heavy power supply at the bottom of the case with the new design ... and the processor UNDER the expansion cards, and ... and ... mebbe something like the form factor that Apple are using for their G5)

    There is a very good reason for putting the power supply at the top of the case. Hot air rises, and that's where the fan can be most effective as a vent fan. Also, the power supply puts out quite a bit of its own heat, which is better to have near the top of the case.

  15. Re:Hmmm, probably about time, but .. by iainl · · Score: 2, Funny

    You know, it sounds remarkably like you want to stack your PC upside down, rather than go through the rigmarole of buying a whole new one. That might be just me, though...

    --
    "I Know You Are But What Am I?"
  16. What we really need by stratjakt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    is not another desktop form factor.

    This is just a neato way to make your old case and PSU obsolete come next upgrade. Hooray!

    At least BabyAT to ATX made some sense, in that it generally relocated the hotter CPUs next to PSU fans, etc...

    What we need is a common laptop form factor. I want to be able to buy an empty laptop chassis/lcd, my own mobo, drive, etc, etc an put one together... While possible, its a major hoof in the noots right now. I want to build a laptop with a trackball and full sized keyboard and not one of those useless touchpads or thumbsticks. I dont care if it's 8 inches wider than Dells junk.

    Etc etc

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:What we really need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      ecs desknote comes sorta close, you can replace the cpu and ram with regular commodity bits.
      http://www.ecs.com.tw/products/a929.htm

    2. Re:What we really need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I must add to that by saying that the first big problem in commodity laptops is a standard method of interfacing to LCD/keyboard/etc..

    3. Re:What we really need by Kevin+DeGraaf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What we need is a common laptop form factor. [...] I want to build a laptop [...] I dont care if it's 8 inches wider than [Dell's] junk

      Let me get this straight: you want a laptop that's 8 inches wider than standard laptops.

      If we assume current laptops are around 12 inches wide, you're talking about a 20" laptop.

      And you think this monstrosity will become a "common" form factor?

      --
      We have more to fear from the bungling of the incompetent than from the machinations of the wicked.
    4. Re:What we really need by Zathrus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is just a neato way to make your old case and PSU obsolete come next upgrade. Hooray!

      Glad you RTFA.

      The PS is identical - same connectors (as long as you have the newer PS w/ the 4-pin 12V connector), same lines, etc.

      Doesn't look like the case needs to change either, although I haven't looked into the nitty gritty details of the mounting holes (appear to be the same at first glance) or volumetric zones (which look interesting; my first glance doesn't show any problems with cases that follow the true ATX spec and don't try to provide side vent holes for the CPU).

      At least BabyAT to ATX made some sense, in that it generally relocated the hotter CPUs next to PSU fans, etc...

      The ATX form factor made no sense at all when it was first released. Which is why it was revised quickly to make up for the utterly braindead ideas in it. The original spec called for the power supply to pull air inward and vent onto the CPU. So you had a huge heat source (the PS) sucking in cool air and then blowing the now warmed air onto an even warmer part of the case that desperately needs cooling (the CPU). The ATX 1.03 spec quickly remedied that and reversed the airflow of the PS back outwards.

      Now you "merely" have one huge heat source (the CPU) located right between two other huge heat sources (PS and video). Yeah, that makes "sense".

      Not to mention issues with putting this into a small form factor case where there is inadequate specs on maximum heights for components.

      I won't even touch the laptop suggestion... other posters have done it justice already.

  17. What problem? by wumpus2112 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    100W PCs "no problem", ever increasing GPU heat "no problem" (gotta love those power connectors), ever increasing hard drive heat "no problem".

    Steadily decreasing box size, I smell a problem.

    Wumpus

    1. Re:What problem? by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2, Funny

      Steadily increasing noise... what, I can't hear you... "NO PROBLEM".

  18. Re:Businessmodel? by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Informative

    You mean like MicroATX, FlexATX, or even MiniITX?

    The difference is the above ffs are all somewhat interchangable - you can stick a flexATX board in a full ATX tower with a 700 watt ATX PSU if you wanted to.

    This is more like the switch from AT to ATX - new case, new PSU, etc..

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  19. Classic has Sleep (and Win Standby bites!) by caveat · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yeah, but windows standby sucks, at least on 9x - probably more than half the time I've had to reboot 9x boxes on standby. And you have to do Start -> Shut Down -> Standby, instead of just tapping a button as you get up to leave. X does it right; fast, stable, and easy. BTW, Classic has supported Sleep since the first PPCs came out. Works OK, at least better than Win..

    --

    Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. - Aldous Huxley
  20. PC's should be getting bigger by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    PC's should get bigger, not smaller. We have plenty of space on our desktops, so I don't see why I should have to sacrifice speed for space.

    What Intel should do is crank up CPU speeds to unreal heights - like 10 Ghz and put a monster cooling system on it. I don't mind if I have to plug the heat sink system into a separate outlet.

    What Seagate should do is increase HD size to 100 terabytes and put a huge heat sink on that too. If I have to plug the hard drive and heat sink into separate outlets, that should be fine. I have plenty of free outlets on my power strip.

    What NVidia should do is make a triple-slot GeForce FX2. Make it 10 times faster, with a huge huge heat sink fan that I can plug into another outlet.

    With all this, I think the new PC form factor should be a cube, about 3 feet on all sides.

  21. Re:Hmmm, probably about time, but .. by xyote · · Score: 2, Informative
    It actually comes in picoBTX, microBTX, and BTX sizes. The difference is in number of PCI slots basically. (I took the precaution of downloading a copy of the spec before I submitted the article :)). This might be good if MB manufacturers start offering all three sizes for each model they make so you don't have to compromise when going to a smaller form factor.

    And yes, as mentioned else where, part of the reason for the new form factor is cooling concerns. Between the CPU and GPU on top end systems we're looking at 175+ watts. So we'll avoid things like my Lian-li P50 which is a great case but has the PSU way too close to the motherboard.

  22. Call me silly by zakezuke · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Call me silly, but I rather liked the VME and/or multi-bus for computers. [http://www.vita.com/vmefaq/index.html]

    For those not familar, basicly you had a series of cards that you shoved directly into the case it self, without need of popping the top. Two thumbscrews for each card and it just slids on out. [http://www.vita.com/vmefaq/resources/Image2.gif]

    There was no *motherboard* per say but rather a "cpu board" but basicly it was the same thing. While VME boards were "huge", I can imagine much in the way of scalability for a trimmed up variation of the theme. Small desktop systems can enjoy the benifits of having a smaller backplane with only 3 or 4 slots, more robust users could enjoy larger cases with just more slots but essentaly the same motherboard.

    Silly idea, probally. It would produce less in the way of waste in every motherboard wouldn't need yet another slew of slots on it. Cards would be mounted at two points rather then one point without fear of one end poping up when you put the screw in like was an issue with AGP video cards.

    --
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    1. Re:Call me silly by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2, Informative

      This stuff is still alive but now it's called CompactPCI.

  23. Dryer Vent, Anyone? by nuxx · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Seeing as the BTX spec calls for a specific channel to the front of the case to allow air for cooling the CPU, I can already see the air conditioner + dryer vent hose into front of case mods. Also, the part of the spec which calls for a method to mount a device through the motherboard to the chassis, sort of like the original P4 heatsinks, is wonderful. It should be so much easier to design high performance, low noise coolers now.

  24. Why? by freidog · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ok, i understand the rational for moving the CPU, in fact i applaud it, get my 60W space heater out from behind large large chunk of hot metal we call the PSU. I know many cases now turn the PSU 90 degrees from the ATX spec and mount it above the CPU, but requring good air flow around the CPU is nice addition. but some things here make very little sense to me. Like the +12V connector, they've already moved to a 24 pin BTX connector, so it's not like like they need legacy support for ATX boards, so why not make the +12V CPU power source part of the BTX connector? do they enjoy adding pigtails to clutter the inside of my case? -12VDC? i'm all for ensureing legacy support, but seriously what was the last desktop device to need a -12VDC rail? I want innovation for the sake of doing things better, not for making me buy new stuff. Looks to me like BTX is far more 'time to buy a new case' than 'hey we cleaned up alot of the hacks in ATX and tossed out the stuff we don't need anymore.'

  25. Translation: by DrCode · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "We're going after you gnerds who think you can upgrade by just plugging a new CPU or memory stick into your existing MB instead of buying a whole new computer. Muahahahahahahaha!"

  26. look at the dimensions- english, not metric... by millia · · Score: 3, Interesting

    curious. after looking at the pdf from one of the mirrors, i wondered why the oddball metric measurements- and the answer is they're conversions from english. it's an even 10.5" deep, +/- .01".
    all the other dimensions are based around english measurements, too, and have variances of 1/100 of an inch or .25 millimeter.

    i presume this is for case compatibility, and existing case have slots that work out that way, too, so to avoid having to make a new case that replaces ATX, this is the compromise.

    i wonder though- does this hurt manufacturing in the long run? is it harder for foreign factories to make something that fits *precisely* because of this? having spent much time over the years fighting to make things fit, especially cards, is it time to go to a more exact metric squaring?

    or when manufacturing, does it really matter? is 266.7 mm just as easy to attain as 270?

    some of you mechanical engineers, feel free to add.

    --
    stored on computers from birth to the grave
  27. One hard disk slot! by oolon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Man they must be joking the standard tower form, has space for 2 Optical Drives (I assume they mean 5 1/4), one Floppy and one hard disk! There isn't even a required gap, in front of the hard disk for a fan!
    It may be great for the processor but it justs sucks for all the other hardware.

    James

  28. Re:Yay! by cheezedawg · · Score: 2, Informative

    ATA100 is most certainly 100 megabytes/sec. Its a 50 MHz clock with a 2 byte wide lane (66 MHz for ATA133). And I believe most drives today can do a sustained write at 30-50 MBytes/sec (reads are even faster).

    --
    "The defense of freedom requires the advance of freedom" - George W Bush
  29. Board mounted in reverse? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I just looked at the nice picture in the pdf and I struck me that it seems that the board is mounted the other way around. Let me explain.

    The expandable tower (which I'm sure will be 'expandable, making it where you can lt it grow upwards to make more room for optical/hard drives.) seems to be either upside down (someone mention the PSU beeing 'on the bottom' meaning that that image is upside down, and cd rom drives would be on the bottom. I doubt that, so I think we are supposed to be looking 'through' the case, e.g. we are looking through the motherboard. So systems would be 'the other way' around.

    One big advantage I can see in that is that PCI and probably PCI-Express cards aren't mounted upside down anymore, e.g. with the chips up again, like back in the ISA days. I can see how that will affect thermal problems, as the old spec makes videocards hard(er) to cool.

    Also what I miss is hard drive etc connectors on the layout. The old ATX spec did have recommandations for placement of such connecters, aswell as power connectors. I can imagine the power going between rear pannel and onder those 'bridging' chips, or maybe even squeese it between mem/real panel and the 12V connect going somewhere near the CPU (AMD doesn't use this approach does it? or is it even up to mobo designers to use the 12V rail instead of the allready loaded 5V rail. Then again, only thing nowadays really needing 12V are motors in PC's right?) but what about sata connectors? do they really suggest to have those run all accross the mobo? and floppy? not much squeesing left for that one, so is that gonna be under the cpu so it'll run over the CPU?

    Agreed though that if you put a fan in fron (where it says chassis) you do have a nice airflow pathway, not cooling the I/O card slots aswell, but who needs those right? (also they don't get as ot except for video) So all in all it's kinda neat to see a maybe better designed standard. I think AMD boards will go with that standard aswell sooner or later, as it's kinda up to the motherboard designers. Anyway this was my rant : )

    P.S. It's kinda strange that they still include the floppy disk, that one should have died a long time ago ...