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Open eBook Forum Courts Controversy Over Formats

Brad Rigby writes "TeleRead's David Rothman is calling for [1, 2] the replacement of the Open eBook Forum by "an honest trade association" and a related standards body to create an open standards ebook format at the consumer-level. This will benefit publishers, distributors and retailers, librarians, the open-source community, and most importantly book readers. Largely because of the proprietary format wars, ebooks have flopped commercially, with only an estimated ten million dollars in sales in 2003. In addition, OeBF is being held hostage by its Gold Sponsors, including Microsoft, Adobe, and Palm Digital, companies with proprietary, incompatible ebook format solutions. And to make matters worse, OeBF's president, Steve Potash, runs OverDrive, a company profiting from this "Tower of eBabel", which, according to David, is an obvious conflict of interest and the reason why OeBF is no longer living up to the promise of a standard consumer ebook format. Interesting detail: The OeBF is so focused on promoting its Gold Sponsors that it has yet to speak out against European VATs that will tax e-books but not p-books."

184 comments

  1. We already have a standard for eBooks. by Psychic+Burrito · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's called ASCII.

    1. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      And optionally, a small subset of HTML.

    2. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by jared_hanson · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Which works well until you want to do anything as rudimentary as a children's novel, in which pictures are a good idea.

      What's that? ASCII art you say? Tell that to a med student studying up on anatomy. I'd like to see the intricacies of the human nervous system represented in ASCII.

      --
      -- Fighting mediocrity one bad post at a time.
    3. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      obviously you don't know a dime about what ebooks actually are

    4. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Dreadlord · · Score: 1

      well, ASCII is good for small books, but when things get larger, Tex works better, especially for printing, getting TOC, bibliography ... etc

      --
      The IT section color scheme sucks.
    5. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Great, you're back to the typewriter era. At least say "LaTeX" or "HTML", to get some logical markup.

    6. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're mixing something up here. We aren't speaking about type setting systems.

    7. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by base3 · · Score: 1

      The DRM layer is a bitch, though.

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
    8. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by morcheeba · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'd like to see the intricacies of the human nervous system represented in ASCII.

      Oh, no you didn't say that. Slashdot trolls already have ASCII anatomical representations in WAAAY too much detail for my tastes!

    9. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by mikeophile · · Score: 3, Funny

      EBCDIC Forever!

    10. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      UNICODE!

    11. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Cyno · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but we need a New(tm) standard. Because ebook(tm)s are a New(tm) product that will soon be making a profit for Some(r) company.

      Unfortunately Someother(r) company will probably sue them for violating their patents, making Some(r) company's New(tm) ebook(tm) standard less than profitable.

      Oh well, maybe civilization just isn't ready for Some(r) company's ebook(tm)s.

    12. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SGML or XML

    13. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Psychic+Burrito · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The DRM layer is a bitch, though


      Good point. I'm asking myself right now "Can a open standard include DRM without completely jeapardizing DRM"? I don't think so. Formats including DRM always have to be closed. If they are open, anybody can recreate the App that accesses the content but leave away any restrictions.

      So, in short, the initiative to create "a open eBook standard", which presumes some DRM, is already dead in its tracks.
    14. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by ironygranny · · Score: 1

      That's why we have unicode ;-)

    15. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by stry_cat · · Score: 1
      It's called ASCII.
      Actually it's called HTML which allows not only for text but also images.
    16. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by macemoneta · · Score: 4, Interesting
      HTML takes care of that issue, with the img tag. There are already cross-platform e-book readers that take HTML (including embedded graphics and tables) and convert them to a compressed form for display on the target device (iSilo is my personal favorite). And yes, the conversion software is available for Linux as well.

      Any document that can be displayed as a web page (pretty much any document that exists) can be read as an e-book.

      The real problem is that there aren't any DRM-like controls on the documents. That's a good thing, but obviously it's going to take about a decade before book publishers finally agree to that.

      --

      Can You Say Linux? I Knew That You Could.

    17. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by base3 · · Score: 1
      As far as I can see, you're right. In order for "content" to be displayed or heard, it must exist in decrypted form first. And any Digital Restrictions Management enabled app would have to know how to do that.

      So even if the cryptography is top-notch, the text or sound or pictures could be shunted off in the clear. Imagine how much easier the QTFairUse attack against iTunes DRM would have been with access to the QuickTime and iTunes source.

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
    18. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Rhubarb+Crumble · · Score: 1
      What's that? ASCII art you say?

      Don't be silly. UUencoded jpegs. You realise the image attachments in your email are actually sent as (ASCII) text, don't you?

    19. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by blkwolf · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The real problem is that there aren't any DRM-like controls on the documents. That's a good thing, but obviously it's going to take about a decade before book publishers finally agree to that.
      Oh I dont know about that O'Reilly CD bookshelves
    20. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by jared_hanson · · Score: 1

      Do you realise that that text is actually sent a series of high and low values representing binary.

      Of course I realise that everything can be reduced down. But you need some sort of agreed upon structure to define where those images are located on the page, what page they are located on, should they be transformed before being rendered, etc. etc. etc.

      This is much the same as the people who sat down and defined what the data in the jpeg represented and how it should be defined. Its just occuring at a higher level. The data itself is meaning less unless you know how to interpret it.

      --
      -- Fighting mediocrity one bad post at a time.
    21. Re: We already have a standard for eBooks. by gidds · · Score: 2, Informative

      Fictionwise also sell a lot of stuff in open formats (not actually ASCII, but PDB for one can be directly converted to/from ASCII). Unfortunately, they also sell in restricted formats, and most of their big name material falls into the latter category. But there's still a lot of good stuff in open formats, so kudos to them for that.

      --

      Ceterum censeo subscriptionem esse delendam.

    22. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 1

      ASCII isn't even good enough for most text only paper back books published today.
      There are two many imported french words that require accents, like canape`s, or spanish words that have ~ in them somewhere.

      -- this is not a .sig

    23. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Ice_Balrog · · Score: 1

      How 'bout HTML+CSS?

      --
      #include "sig.h"
    24. Re:We already have a standard for eBooks. by Rhubarb+Crumble · · Score: 1
      Of course I realise that everything can be reduced down. But you need some sort of agreed upon structure to define where those images are located on the page, what page they are located on, should they be transformed before being rendered, etc. etc. etc.

      This is much the same as the people who sat down and defined what the data in the jpeg represented and how it should be defined. Its just occuring at a higher level. The data itself is meaning less unless you know how to interpret it. Very true. But many such definitions already exist (PS, PDF, DVI, HTML, MIME), and many of them are frequently expressed in ASCII (or unicode if you want to be picky) format.

      (your original post seemed to imply that ASCII could *only* be used to convey (human-readable) text, which I'm sure you realise isn't true)

  2. so what? by mutewinter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does anyone actually think that the lack of a single format is scaring consumers away from ebooks, and solely because of this they've been a flop? I'd wager to guess that ebook sales are going to be pretty dismal for quite a ways into the future.

    1. Re:so what? by Vaevictis666 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I don't know about that. If I had a decent device that was capable of viewing "standard" ebook formats, could hold a fair amount of text (say 6-7 novels the size of Robert Jordan's Wheel of Time books), was easy to read (and maybe backlit) I wouldn't mind picking one up for my bus rides to/from work. It would mean no need to muss marking my page, and a smaller package to stick in my pocket. Plus without paper production costs, I could see ebooks selling for $2 or so, compared to $10 or so for paperback these days.

    2. Re:so what? by mahdi13 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Does anyone actually think that the lack of a single format is scaring consumers away from ebooks, and solely because of this they've been a flop? I'd wager to guess that ebook sales are going to be pretty dismal for quite a ways into the future.
      Yes, but not for the right reasons. If eBook readers were shoved down our throats with advertisments like the iPod w/iTunes is, they would sell millions!
      I have no problems reading a book on my PalmOS, but then the format problem comes in and causes problems. There have been more then a few eBooks I would of purchased if they were available in a format I could use. I would love to see a format standard with eBooks and only have one download option (instead of 6 options where I have to pay for each option)...if this were the case I would easily be able to get my wife buying eBooks for $2-$7 instead of paperbacks at $7-$9 and hardcover from $15...not to mention you can fit about 700 eBooks on a CD and paper books take a lot of physical space
      --
      "Some things have to be believed to be seen." - Ralph Hodgson
    3. Re:so what? by Kazir · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > actually think that the lack of a single format is scaring consumers

      I don't think that it is scaring consumers away, but might discourage them. And from a distributor point of view and publisher point of view, a standardized format can only increase sales. Otherwise, at some point, what is happening to the music industry will happen to the print industry.

      Standardizing should increase competition between eBook platforms, and increase quality. All in all better for the consumer and distributor.

      So, as a person who wants to read eBooks, I want:
      o A single format that I can read on any platform or type of ebook reader that I own or want to buy.
      o A single format that I can transfer from PC to laptop to PDA to ePaper to eBook.
      o A format which allows me to lend a book.
      o A format that will increase the number of choices of titles, because it is a standard.
      o That shows content in a reasonably consistant format across platforms.
      o Allows me to make notes and bookmarks, which are also transferable across platforms.

    4. Re:so what? by Dark+Paladin · · Score: 1

      I've been using my Palm Pilot and Peanutpress.com for that - no Robert Jordan books (I think - let me check - well, screw me, they've got some).

      Backlit, nice PDA to start, and the text for me is pretty clear - a Zire is pretty cheap these days and works with Peanutpress as well I understand.

      Then again, I have a Tungsten C - it makes a great Nintendo emulator ;).

    5. Re:so what? by orthogonal · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Does anyone actually think that the lack of a single format is scaring consumers away from ebooks, and solely because of this they've been a flop?

      Well, I do, sort of. I have a Zaurus, and before that I had a Palm.

      I liked to read ebooks on the Palm, and I liked it even better on the Zaurus. I read some classics, some popular science books made freely available by Dr. William Calvin, and some free Baen science fiction novels.

      As it happens, I'd previously bought some of Dr. Calvin's books in soft and hard cover; reading his ebooks (actually, Plucked HTML) encouraged me to buy more. At least one of the Baen titles prompted me to buy its sequel in soft-cover -- and without having read the ebook, I'd never have heard of the author, and probably wouldn't have bought his book.

      I went to fictionwise.com to get some books, but most of them were either in proprietary formats -- which the Zaurus can't read with any open source reader --, or in Palm .doc format -- which is technically lacking compared to, say, the Plucker format.

      I signed up with fictionwise.com, and downloaded some of their freebies. Their version of .doc didn't play well with my reader on the Zaurus, so I emailed fictionwise, and explained I'd be happy to pay them for books, if I could read those books in Plucker format. I realized they'd only be willing to do this for books in unencrypted formats, but I figured that they could at least convert books in (unprotected) Palm .doc format.

      Fictionwise, to their credit, did take they time to reply to me, but they reply was that they didn't have any interest in the Plucker format.

      I haven't been back to fictionwise.com since.

      I'm not a pirate. While I have about 10000 mp3s, all were legitimately obtained, most through the now sadly stunted emusic.com.

      As someone who writes code, some of it GPL'd, I'm sensitive to copyright, and I don't want to violate anyone's copyright anymore than I want my copyright violated. As someone who writes code, some of it for profit, I know that artists and authors deserve compensation for their work, and I want to see them get that compensation, if only for the very selfish reason that I want them concentrating on creating their next work (so I can enjoy it) rather than concentrating on how to cadge some more Ramen noodles before malnutrition sets in.

      Even if I didn't feel morally opposed to copyright "piracy", I really don't have the patience to browse KaZaa or whatever to find inferior rips and munged transcriptions of creative works. I have a few bucks in my pocket, and I'm not adverse to spending a few bucks on a good book or an good CD.

      But that book or CD needs to be convenient to ne to. Publishers need to understand that DRM'd music files are worth less than nothing to me, because my portable MP3 player won't play them. DRM'd books are worth less than nothing to me, because my portable computer won't display them.

      Were the music or the books in a accessible format, I'd put my money were my mouth is. I was happy to sign up with emusic (until they drastically limited downloads in November); I wanted to buy books from fictionwise.

      But don't treat me like a dummy: I don't want it in a format I can't use, or must ask permission every time I use, or can't transfer from one machine or another, or (as with the PDF version of the ANSI C++ Standard) I can't copy at least small portions of to quote.

      Do that, and I'll fall back on MP3s, and ASCII text, and in the case of the C++ Standard, the Draft Working Paper. Do that, and you've lost me as a customer. And once you've lost me as a customer, don't come weeping to me that it's piracy that destroyed your business model. Publishers have destroyed their business models all by themselves, by being more concerned about thwarting shop-lifters than pleasing paying customers.

    6. Re:so what? by cyberchondriac · · Score: 3, Interesting
      If I had a decent device that was capable of viewing "standard" ebook formats, could hold a fair amount of text (say 6-7 novels the size of Robert Jordan's Wheel of Time books), was easy to read (and maybe backlit) I wouldn't mind picking one up for my bus rides to/from work.

      I agree, I started looking into e-books recently, looking for a device that was large enough to support "normal" sized text, the odd graphic or diagram here and there, something light, and backlit, that I would be just as comfortable reading in bed as I would a paper book. The closest thing seems to be a tablet PC, way too expensive for what I need. I hadn't even gotten into worrying about format yet, because most ebooks I've run across so far are either pdf or html, so I hadn't really worried about it.

      I figure if someone would make a reader that was about 9"-10" x 6"-7" ,weighed about half a pound, could parse both HTML and pdf (although I'm not fond of pdf), and had an adjustable backlight, we'd be in business. It might even be cool to have a device that could display two pages simultaneously, so long as you didn't have to squint to read it.

      Even cooler, once those ultra thin organic LCD displays become a production reality, maybe one or two of those mounted on a reader would be ideal, giving you the ability to flip a page or two like a real book. I often find myself referencing text on an adjacent or semi-adjacent page, something I find easier to do when flipping through paper rather than scrolling.

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
    7. Re:so what? by The+real+PoD · · Score: 1
      There is currently no hardware to compare to a paper book. What I'd need before giving up paper books is
      • A screen at least the size of a paperback page.
      • Decent resolution (maybe 300dpi)
      • Reflective screen with good contrast.
      What I don't need (but others might).
      • Colour
      • High refresh rate. a few fps would suffice for browsing.
      • Backlight. Since I'm asking for a reflective screen, I probably want a front light ;)
      • Gigabytes of storage. But FLASH is cheap these days so what the hell.
    8. Re:so what? by Ben+Hutchings · · Score: 1
      ...or (as with the PDF version of the ANSI C++ Standard) I can't copy at least small portions of to quote.

      The restriction on copying text was a publication error. The current PDF version permits it. I don't know whether there's any possibility of a free "upgrade".

    9. Re:so what? by orthogonal · · Score: 1

      I don't know whether there's any possibility of a free "upgrade".

      Yeah, I'd heard that the later editions didn't have this problem. But I got a copy soon after it came out. I suppose I should just spend another $18 bucks.

  3. eBooks didn't catch on yet by Karamchand · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ..because of incompatible format but because most people just don't want to read a book on the computer screen.
    They want to take the book with them (and not everyone has a laptop), they want to read it on the toilet, they think it's uncomfortable reading long texts from screen, and with many screen and workplace setups it is unhealthy too.

    1. Re:eBooks didn't catch on yet by jared_hanson · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I agree with your point here. However, there is defiately a place for eBooks. In college, I longed for an electronic copy of my texts so I could search them on the computer. It was always a pain flipping through pages and skimming for info that I had read a week prior. Then, having to do it all over after realizing I had gone to far and must have missed what I was looking for.

      It would have also been useful for printing out the problem at the top of the sheet of paper I was going to work the problem on. Its not fun having to flip back and forth between the problem at the end of the chaper and where it is detailed in the chapter's text.

      Ebooks probably aren't suited for novels, but they could do wonders for school text books.

      --
      -- Fighting mediocrity one bad post at a time.
    2. Re:eBooks didn't catch on yet by IncarnadineConor · · Score: 1

      Yeah thats great, when there is a book, but when I have to read documents where my only options are to pay some insane amount to print it or read it on electronicly, an e-book reader sure sounds nice. And if there was one out there that wasn't utter crap I'd own one.

    3. Re:eBooks didn't catch on yet by cloudless.net · · Score: 1

      "They want to take the book with them (and not everyone has a laptop), they want to read it on the toilet, they think it's uncomfortable reading long texts from screen" I can keep many eBooks in my PDA and take the PDA with me anywhere. I can adjust the color/contrast/font on screen screen to make the text comfortable to read. I don't see a problem there.

    4. Re:eBooks didn't catch on yet by johnalex · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I thought the same thing, until I took a class in seminary with the textbook on CD (in .pdf format).

      Since I don't have a notebook, I tried going to class a few times without the textbook. I found very quickly that those students without my aversion to paper could easily win arguments related to the text because they had printed the relevant chapters and brought them with them to class.

      I started printing the chapters out of sheer survival. Fortunately, I was able to print out the book at 2 pages/sheet (thank you Mac OS X!). The moral? Until I can afford a notebook, I prefer (augh!) paper books.

      --
      JA
      http://www.johnalex.org/
    5. Re:eBooks didn't catch on yet by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      yes, but no. The key word was electronic copy of his text book. In a highschool english class, my teacher wanted us to dig out every reference to a certain word (he gave us a list, pick one) from Shakespeare. We all gave him this funny look and he said 'go to (can't remember the university).edu and one of the student pages should have a full text that is fully searchable.'

      With laptops, having a completely electronic text is possible, but its really all about note taking. I had the opportunity to go the laptop route in HS/College and stuck with pen and paper. Anyways, most of the /. crowd is damn smart, how much attention would you have paid in class with a laptop in front of you? Can anyone say DVDs + subtitles?

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    6. Re:eBooks didn't catch on yet by hanarra · · Score: 1

      Let's see. I have many eBooks on my Treo 600 pda/phone. I find it quite comfortable reading text from the screen. Since it is also my phone, I tend to have it everywhere I go. I can read it in the car shop, I can read it riding the bus, I can read it almost anywhere, even on the toilet if I so choose. Not only that, I can read it in the dark, without an annoying book light. I can set it to autoscroll, and read books hands-free while using exercise equipment. I can carry many books in my pocket, along with a comprehensive dictionary to look up any word or usage that is unfamiliar. Try do do any of these things with paper books. There's more. I can highlight sections of the text and associate my own notes iwth these highlights. Why has the eBook flopped? Certainly not any reason you listed. Instead, the things I find wrong with them are the quality of the eBooks and the various incompatible formats. Not all books are available in all formats, so it is a pain to find a reader for each device. I want to be able to read my book on my Palm, my Pocket PC, or even my dedicated eBook reader, and also peruse the book on my PC, should I choose to own any of these devices. And due to copy protection, my purchase in one format will require me to buy a second copy if I want to read it on a different reader/format. It is really frustrating not to know that if you buy a book in one format, you cannot read it on any other reader. Secondly, many of the eBooks they are selling are scanned in from printed text, and contain WAY TO MANY TYPOS. Yes, I have had this problem with PURCHASED eBooks. The advantages of eBooks are huge. It's just the eBook industry has been really stupid in marketing and producting quality eBooks in useful formats.

    7. Re:eBooks didn't catch on yet by johnalex · · Score: 1

      I'll have to agree with you. Having a Powerbook in front of me would have been too much temptation for a bit of practice fragging. (Yes, seminarians frag, too. ;-) )

      On the other hand, I've often used .pdf files of texts for research when writing my papers. Nothing beats having John Calvin's Institutes of the Christian Religion in .pdf format when you're trying to write a paper on predestination. This past semester, I downloaded practically everything Augustine wrote to write a paper on his treatment of time. For research, you can't beat having electronic texts. Most of my classmates think I'm nuts for paying for a cable 'Net connection -- until they see how easily I do research by downloading the major texts we're studying (the old ones, of course, in public domain) and searching, copying, and pasting the relevant quotes.

      --
      JA
      http://www.johnalex.org/
  4. ebooks sound cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    How do I print them and bind them?

  5. Format wars or something more fundamental? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Have ebooks really flopped "largely due to format wars," or is it actually more to do with ease of use? I've yet to come across a mass-market reader that matches the flexibility of paper (sorry!) and that won't kill me if I try to read in the bath...

    1. Re:Format wars or something more fundamental? by joebok · · Score: 1

      Since I've got into some of the newer PDAs with high-res screens (I've got an iPAQ and a couple Clies), I've found reading them to be just as easy as a physical book - and in difficult lighting conditions, even easier. The convenience of having several novels for travel without having to pack (I'm a quick reader) is fantastic. Mostly I use the Microsoft Reader; I can annotate, high-light, add comments, etc. quite easily. The electronic format is also handy for searches. So, for me, newer technology has solved the "ease of use" issues I had in the past.

      But the format wars are making it difficult. Mostly I get my eBooks from www.fictionwise.com. They have their books in as many formats as the individual publishers will allow, which helps - but a lot of the newer stuff is in the secure, proprietary formats; so I can either get a Palm format or a PocketPC format but not both. This is a pain, but not deal-breaker for me. More painful is wondering if I'll be able to read them again 10 years from now.

      But anyway, even with those concerns, I've become addicted to the "ease of use" of current eBooks and readers and I can't go back! A more standard format would encourage me to spend more on eBooks.

    2. Re:Format wars or something more fundamental? by badriram · · Score: 1

      eBooks did not flop due to format wars, but due to portability. You cannot use them anywhere but your computer.
      I bought an eBook for a class i took, i realized i spent more time printing things out to read than reading it on the screen.
      Dont understand why we need a brand new format for eBooks, when PDF is soo wide spread, and can easily be adapted for eBooks.

    3. Re:Format wars or something more fundamental? by orthogonal · · Score: 1

      I've yet to come across a mass-market reader that matches the flexibility of paper (sorry!) and that won't kill me if I try to read in the bath...

      I regularly read my Palm Pilot (actually, Handspring) in the bath, without problems.

      eBooks can actually be more convenient than paper in some ways: the eBook is typically lighter than a paperback, and the "page" can be "turned" with on hand, given a suitable set up.

      Really, it made for easier bath-tub reading.

  6. Wonder why it flopped? by dus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Largely because of the proprietary format wars, ebooks have flopped commercially, with only an estimated ten million dollars in sales in 2003.

    Or maybe, just maybe, people prefer real books? Maybe the market just isn't there right now.

    1. Re:Wonder why it flopped? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the smell of books. That's why eBooks never catch on, they don't have the smell.

    2. Re:Wonder why it flopped? by adamshelley · · Score: 0

      Maybe its because everyone runs windows and cd's aren't reliable enough. Ask a windows user how often they reformat: Once every 3 months, once every 6 months? How often do their poorly manufactured drives last: One year? Two years? Okay, so my computer isn't reliable enough to store these damn things. I should burn them to a CD. How long to CD's last: 2 years, 4 years, will I even have the hardware in the future to read these things?

      Books are better. They last and we will be able to read them in the future. You aren't just stuffing some fat over paid under worked probably somewhere hot vacationing right now's pocket.

      hmmf.

  7. bah... by Zurk · · Score: 3, Informative

    i released a (crappy) doc reader (there have been better ones since) for the AportisDOC standard for e-books under the GPL a loong time ago.
    http://zurk.sourceforge.net/zdoc.zip
    The DOc format is open, can be extended to be secure and is already out there ...theres no real need for yet another crappy e-book standard. we already have one.

    1. Re:bah... by Acidic_Diarrhea · · Score: 1

      There's no need for another crappy e-book standard because we already have one? Well, how about a non-crappy e-book standard?

      --
      I hate liberals. If you are a liberal, do not reply.
    2. Re:bah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you cant have that. by definition anything which includes DRM is crappy and no ebook standard will not include DRM.

    3. Re:bah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey ZDOC is not crappy, I used it for the first ebooks I read on my palm. And if I am talking about your ZDOC it was only 14kb big. Good Job.

    4. Re:bah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oh well..i get lots of "its crappy!" emails so i normally assume it's crappy. :)
      but yeah, it was fairly groundbreaking when released nearly half a decade ago with a really small size due to it being written in monolithic palm C.
      now of course, they're better readers out there... good to see ZDOC has some users left, tho.
      i no longer have a palm and the last release was over four years ago.... good software never dies..it just stays on sourceforge. :)

  8. eBooks just aren't the same by Watchman_ds · · Score: 3, Redundant

    For a technophile like me, reading an ebook is fine (I once read the complete stories of Sherlock Holmes stories on my PDA). But for most people, a page turning, bookmarking, throw-it-in-your-bag-and-go book is much more pleasurable to read.

    Perhaps the lack of success on ebooks is because reading one just isn't the same.

    There's a reason the book format has been popular since Julius Caesar. He didn't have a European power adapter to recharge his ebook!

    --
    Sigs are for lusers. Hey! wait a second...
    1. Re:eBooks just aren't the same by Threni · · Score: 1

      > perhaps the lack of success on ebooks is because reading one just isn't the same.

      partly that, and partly the fact that if you lose a book, you just buy a new one. if you take your pda or laptop out and lose it, or have it damaged or stolen...

      perhaps if it were possible to get something which just displays ebooks on a passable text only screen, and for 50 or so UKP (100 dollars)..something like that...then perhaps it'd have a chance.

    2. Re:eBooks just aren't the same by kalidasa · · Score: 1

      The codex - flat book bound on one side with "leaves" - wasn't in use in C. Iulius Caesar's time. It was invented sometime between the 2nd and 4th centuries AD; Caesar as everyone knows died in 44 BCE.

    3. Re:eBooks just aren't the same by Watchman_ds · · Score: 1

      I was referring to the legend that Julius Caesar invented the book as a practice of folding scrolls during some of his military campaigns. I don't know if there is historical basis for it, but I have seen references to it.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book

      It was just meant to be a witty quip.

      --
      Sigs are for lusers. Hey! wait a second...
    4. Re:eBooks just aren't the same by kalidasa · · Score: 1

      Hm. What I THINK they're referring to there is something that was a precursor to the codex, and a lot earlier than Caesar. (Notebooks made by taking a single papyrus sheet and folding it up; basically, something analogous to what you'd get if you took an 11x17 and folded it into eight parts.) Another precursor was the Roman wax board.

      Anyway, it was witty. I'm just a pedantic jerk.

  9. We have a standard for the destruction of slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  10. No one reads books anymore by Amsterdam+Vallon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I read a Stephen King interview where he said that people just aren't into books anymore. And it's basically true.

    DVDs and CDs and TVs and LCDs have replaced the printed word. Many househoulds don't even have ONE BOOK on display. Kids are going to start growing up without ever having read a book at home or had their parents read to them.

    It's truly a sad state of affairs here in America.

    --

    Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate. Ex-O'Reilly/MIT employee, now a full-time Google employee.
    1. Re:No one reads books anymore by DAldredge · · Score: 1

      True!

      (Looks over at the large stack of books awaiting shippment from sales on ebay.)

    2. Re:No one reads books anymore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kids are going to start growing up without ever having read a book at home or had their parents read to them. It's truly a sad state of affairs here in America.

      Why is it a sad state of affairs? A new electronic format allows for large information densities, powerful searching, and easy copy-pasting. If you force the USA to stick to printed books, they may well become a third-world country in a few decades, as other countries make all the discoveries because any kid in these countries can cross-reference huge amounts of information.

    3. Re:No one reads books anymore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I take that back...I'm an idiot.

    4. Re:No one reads books anymore by Rombuu · · Score: 1

      Many househoulds don't even have ONE BOOK on display.

      How many is "many". Is this figure higher or lower than in the past? Hell, I can make up bullshit statistics like that myself.

      Pretty shoddy reasoning for someone who claims they are with an institute of higher learning. Maybe this preceived decline in affairs is due to lousy colleges.

      --

      DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
    5. Re:No one reads books anymore by IWorkForMorons · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wouldn't go that far. I can only speak for myself, but reading is one of those things that needs to be learned before you can enjoy it.

      Ok, now that you've gotten the "is this guy a complete fscking idiot" thoughts out of your head, I'll explain. Aside from just not having time to read, I have been diagnosed with a learning disability. I have a problem with reading, especially if what I'm reading is in a different dilect then what I'm use to (i.e. Shakespeare). And it usually takes me a long time to read things even if it is something I understand. For the longest time, I disliked recreational reading because it was too boring and took too long.

      What I've learned is that I just needed to find a better way to read. It helps that I'm interested in the material, but if I break the reading into short periods (say, no more then 30 minutes), I found that it's easier to stay focused and easier to retain. With that I've begun to read books that I've only heard references to, and thought before that they would take too long to read. That was the exact reason I read Nineteen Eighty-Four. It took me three months to read it but now I understand more, not only the references but the underlying message in the book. And I've become interested in other books now to. And this fits into my schedule perfectly since I usually read on the bus to and from work.

      I think kids today do have more to distract them, but it's no reason for them to not read. I think someone just has to teach them ways to do it, so that it fits into their lives better. Reading can be fun, if you know how to do it properly.

    6. Re:No one reads books anymore by Jim_Maryland · · Score: 2, Informative

      I disagree with...

      I read a Stephen King interview where he said that people just aren't into books anymore.

      Get a kid a book on a topic that they are interested in and they'll read it. My son is into various card games (Yu Ghi Oh - hope I'm spelling correctly, Pokemon, etc...), Calvin & Hobbs, and anything to do with turtles (he has 3 of these for pets). Most of his friends read books and his school actually encourages reading through "book exchanges" around the holidays.

      I guess I can see where the amount of time spent reading books may have decreased due to competing interest of game consoles/PC's, sports, and TV/movies.

    7. Re:No one reads books anymore by Neil+Watson · · Score: 1

      Give the craze of Harry Potter in the past few years I find this very hard to believe. I don't think books have ever been as popular as they are now. Of course you could be trolling...

    8. Re:No one reads books anymore by annodomini · · Score: 1
      Bullshit. Can you point to one shred of evidence that this is true? Just one? If it is true, then why are Amazon, Borders, Barnes and Nobles, etc. so successful? While it's true that they are diversified to some degree into other media, their bread and butter is books.

      Yeah, it's true, people watch DVDs and TVs a lot, and surf the internet a lot, and listen to CDs a lot. But this doesn't mean that people don't also read a lot. So, I'd be interested in seeing any evidence you actually have, rather than just unfounded, bitch-about-the-state-of-affairs-in-America tripe.

      Here are some statistics from one source: Good News About America's Public Schools. While it's true that they are statistics from a possibly biased source, I'd like you to show me any statistics showing that anyone has given up reading completely in favor of TV or movies.

    9. Re:No one reads books anymore by PCM2 · · Score: 1

      I think you have a really good point. Furthermore, if you want younger kids to read, they first have to have time to read. And the problem there is that, most of the times they have to "themselves" (on the bus, after school etc.) they're interacting with their friends (something else that is valuable for their development).

      When I was a kid, I used to do a lot of reading right before I went to bed. The problem was that I got tired, so a lot of sections of books ended up getting absorbed where I wasn't maybe as sharp as I could have been. These days I'll read on the bus, or in a cafe or something -- I seem to have more time strictly to myself, and I certainly have more control over how I use it than when I was 12.

      I wonder how many elementary school teachers set aside some time, maybe 15 minutes every day, where kids can just read? Not read aloud with the class, but just read a book -- any old book, of their own choosing. The teacher can help out with words etc., if need be. There would be a shelf full of books in the class that kids could pick from if they didn't have a book of their own. It would probably have been one of my favorite times of the school day.

      --
      Breakfast served all day!
    10. Re:No one reads books anymore by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      I read a Stephen King interview where he said that people just aren't into books anymore.And it's basically true.

      DVDs and CDs and TVs and LCDs have replaced the printed word.
      Right. That's why my local Barnes & Noble was crowded to overflowing this morning (15 minute wait in line) and the Wherehouse right next store was an echoing and empty canyon. I shop both places frequently and the very selfsame contrast between the number of people is almost invariably present. (And when I braved the mall, I noted the same thing with Sam Goody's & Suncoast vs. Waldenbooks.)

      I suspect that what Stephen King actually meant was that he was unhappy that people are buying his drivel in ever decreasing numbers.

      Many househoulds don't even have ONE BOOK on display.
      Hmm... That hasn't changed for decades if not centuries. And many of those houses that do have books on display have nothing but empty content mass market books on display anyhow, which is scarcely better than no books.
      Kids are going to start growing up without ever having read a book at home or had their parents read to them.
      (sigh) Third verse same as the first two... "Leave it Beaver" is fiction, it never has represented reality. (And given the ever increasing size of and number of people browsing in children's sections of bookstores and libraries, I suspect the trend is actually the *opposite* of what you posit.)
      It's truly a sad state of affairs here in America.
      It certainly is when the word of one 'famous' person is taken as gospel, even when it blatantly contradicts not only historical, but contemporary evidence.
    11. Re:No one reads books anymore by iantri · · Score: 1
      "Silent Reading" is a part of the Ontario curriculum, I believe a half-hour a day.

      (Our education system actually did something right!)

    12. Re:No one reads books anymore by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      You might be interested in this:
      http://www.daisy.org/about_us/mission.asp

      I don't know about the US, but in Sweden, you can go to a public library and borrow Daisy books for free if you are dylectic, vision impaired or have any other reason why you can't read a "normal" book.

      I know there are several US companies and libraries in the Daisy consortium, so you might find something if you search a bit.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

  11. Gutenburg project by keplon · · Score: 1

    Whatever the outcome of this forum is, the decision should greatly affect the future of the Gutenburg etext project. Spending hours looking at a white notepad file isn't the most exciting thing in the world...there's got to be something better.

    1. Re:Gutenburg project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      It won't affect Gutenburg at all. They do not want to release in eBook format, or anything other than ASCII. Its not that they have not released in ebook format because of the lack of a standardized format, they have stayed with ascii for a very simple reason.... you can turn ascii into anything else, but once its in another format, then you may loose something transferring into another format. So even if they come up with a "Perfect" eBook format, its not going to affect Gutenburg at all

    2. Re:Gutenburg project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      type etxt.txt | more

    3. Re:Gutenburg project by jaoswald · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But their ASCII is a giant pain-in-the-ass if you want to change it to anything using mark-up. Their ASCII lacks *any* information on how the page is organized. Want to read it in anything more sophisticated than vi? Forget it.

      Yes, free-formatted ASCII is the least-common-denominator. The emphasis goes on LEAST. As in the format with the LEAST usable information.

      Consider As You Like It. The lines are entered with hard returns at 80 columns. There is no easy way to get a machine to recognize the Scene and Act boundaries, no easy way to get a machine to distinguish between stage directions and dialog and even the character's names. The only navigation is the page-up and page-down key.

      Doing anything useful (where "useful" even includes tolerable navigation through the document !) requires going through these texts all by hand.

      They punted because the electronic formats are volatile, but there is a huge cost to it, in the extreme loss of essential information.

    4. Re:Gutenburg project by jonathan_ingram · · Score: 1

      Please feel free to contribute a version formatted in a more acceptable format. The long term plan is to produce TEI-lite versions of all Gutenberg etexts, but as the books are produced solely by volunteers, it's very hard to compel any format, particularly one which involves a significant amount of time creating and formatting metadata.

    5. Re:Gutenburg project by Ice_Balrog · · Score: 1
      Spending hours looking at a white notepad file isn't the most exciting thing in the world...there's got to be something better.
      How about looking at a black Vi file? :P
      --
      #include "sig.h"
  12. same rules apply to... by akaina · · Score: 5, Interesting
    text as digital music. Here's what uncle Steve had to say:

    Because of their technological innocence, I would say. When we first went to talk to these record companies -- about eighteen months ago -- we said, "None of this technology that you're talking about's gonna work. We have Ph.D.s here who know the stuff cold, and we don't believe it's possible to protect digital content."
    --
    Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose.
  13. "THE STANDARD HAS BEEN RAISED" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but, to tell you the truth, no standard is better than anti-slash standard.

    you people suck.

  14. Why I didn't buy an ebook reader. by DAldredge · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Do you know why I didn't buy a handheld ebook reader? I will tell you. NONE of them would display PDF's. Not a one, at least I was unable to find one that would.

    1. Re:Why I didn't buy an ebook reader. by senor_burt · · Score: 1
      I have a PDA loaded with Acrobat Reader for PPC.

      Works for me.

    2. Re:Why I didn't buy an ebook reader. by DdJ · · Score: 1

      I sometimes read PDFs on my Handspring Visor. It's a pain. I think PDFs in a handheld will be unpleasant at best until we've got handhelds with better than 150dpi resolution.

    3. Re:Why I didn't buy an ebook reader. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      PDF's are really all about layout and most PDF documents are for printing to 8.5"x11". Most e-book readers aren't going to be in a form factor that can conveniently display 8.5"x11" pages. You would constantly have to be scrolling around. An e-book should have markup that can be adjusted to reflow text and graphics to whatever the display allows. Not only does PDF not allow that, it's pretty well designed to not allow that since its main selling point is that what you see on the screen is exactly what will be printed out (given resolution limitations).

    4. Re:Why I didn't buy an ebook reader. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "An e-book should have markup that can be adjusted to reflow text and graphics to whatever the display allows. Not only does PDF not allow that.."

      Yes, PDF does allow that and it has for quite a few years - since Acrobat 5.0 in fact. Look it up...it's called 'Tagged PDF'.

    5. Re:Why I didn't buy an ebook reader. by jayshao · · Score: 1

      That's not true. Newer PDF versions (5+?) allow you to "tag" files to make the text reflow if it was for example on a Palm. In many ways, PDF may be the next great hope for eBooks, since there's already a critical mass of people who could read them (pretty much any computer user) and people know what they are.

    6. Re:Why I didn't buy an ebook reader. by DAldredge · · Score: 1

      But Palms and PPC devices have small screens. The screens on the dedicated ebook readers was much bigger and easier on the eyes.

    7. Re: Why I didn't buy an ebook reader. by gidds · · Score: 1
      I hadn't heard of that, but... Is the best solution really to take a complex page-layout-based format, and then to add in even more complexity to work around its own major design issues?

      PDF is wonderful at one thing: laying out pages. I've used it myself, not least for sending music manuscript to someone with a different machine/OS/apps. But text that flows is something quite different, and there are already perfectly good formats for that: plain text, HTML, RTF, &c. HTML in particular was designed for almost exactly this; of course, many of the more recent additions aren't so suited, but the basics of styled text, images, and tables are just what's needed AFAICS, so why use something bigger and heftier? KISS.

      --

      Ceterum censeo subscriptionem esse delendam.

    8. Re:Why I didn't buy an ebook reader. by gblues · · Score: 1

      This is incorrect.

      A properly created and tagged PDF file can reflow. In fact, I can view PDFs rather easily on my Palm III using Adobe Reader for PalmOS 3.0. I can even look at the images (in their 4-color grayscale glory).

      If the PDF isn't tagged for accessibility, the Reader for PalmOS also comes with a quick-tag utility. It ain't perfect, but it does a nice job--especially if the PDF is mostly text.

      In fact, the difference between PDF and some e-books is mainly the DRM protection.

      Nathan

  15. Well, this explains it by karmaflux · · Score: 1

    So that's why I can't find The Anarchist's Cookbook on the net anymore.

    --

    REM Old programmers don't die. They just GOSUB without RETURN.

    1. Re:Well, this explains it by Patrik_AKA_RedX · · Score: 3, Funny
      So that's why I can't find The Anarchist's Cookbook on the net anymore
      The real reason is that the modern anarchist isn't that tasty anyway.
  16. if they had included DRM in CDs.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    in 80s, we would have still been playing records and cassettes (and may be mp3-ogg versions of them). see what happened to DAT, DCC, MD etc.

    My feeling is that analog is better than DRM corrupted digital. Ofourse, the best is open-digital like CD-audio.

  17. ridiculous format by SethJohnson · · Score: 2, Insightful


    Largely because of the proprietary format wars, ebooks have flopped commercially
    eBooks have flopped because it's not a desireable format for reading large volumes of text. I installed a copy of the Hobbit on my Handspring and spent about 4 minutes reading the first few pages. The lack of contrast on the handheld was painful on my eyes and it was pretty annoying to have to keep pushing the scroll button. A used paperback is an exponentially better medium for reading than an eBook.
    1. Re:ridiculous format by DAldredge · · Score: 2, Funny

      Elected Official Thinking MODE:

      Then we should outlaw the selling of used books!

  18. One word... by hacker · · Score: 4, Informative
    Plucker. It does ebooks and formatting better than anything else out there, and also does HTML content, RSS feeds, local text files, and lots of other formats.

    The extensive Data Format is public, well-documented, and used in dozens of other projects. Lots of companies, commercial and non-profit, have adopted the Plucker format for their content delivery. Out of the other "free" options out there, Plucker reigns supreme (it is also the ONLY one out there that is publically documented, and "Free" to use).

    1. Re:One word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      plucker is an extension of AportisDOC which was free, open and available well before plucker came along.
      there are more DOC books than plucker books out there...and commercial as well as GPL readers.

    2. Re:One word... by hacker · · Score: 1
      Plucker is not, and has never been, an extension of anything other than text, then text + images, then text + images + hrefs, and so on. It matured independantly of any other eBook format or "standard".

      Also, AportisDOC is not open, documented, or freely usable, without substantial commercial licensing.

      Please drop the false accusations.

      Additionally, you can see that LinuxDOC uses Plucker format. Oddly, I don't see their HOWTO docs in AportisDOC format. Project Gutenberg is considering the move to Plucker as well, last I heard.

      How about checking out the thousands of Plucker ebooks out there, before spinning your tripe.

    3. Re:One word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      umm.. u r a dumbass.
      AportisDOC has been an open standard since 1996. it requires no licensing or anything else. the AportisDOC READER is not free but there are plenty of GPL readers & writers out there since 1998 which do exactly that. including linux based ones.
      The AportisDOC standard is a subset of plucker and was out before plucker. its obvious where plucker came from. the plucker authors created plucker based on the aportisDOC standard...which was and still is the standard with the most commercial and non commercial ebooks out there.
      plucker is better but it was not arrived at independantly. the gold standard is still the aportis DOC format.

    4. Re:One word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      look at the index record in the plucker specification you dumb fuck. it clearly shows AportisDOC compatibility.
      quote :
      This data format supports two forms of compression, DOC and ZLIB. That part of a data record that occurs after the header is compressed as a single chunk. All compressed records in a single document must use the same compression format. Compressed records may be mixed with uncompressed records. In a compressed record, the length of the compressed data must be less than its uncompressed length.

      DOC compression is the the format invented for early Palm usage.

    5. Re:One word... by hacker · · Score: 1
      "the plucker authors created plucker based on the aportisDOC standard...which was and still is the standard with the most commercial and non commercial ebooks out there. plucker is better but it was not arrived at independantly. the gold standard is still the aportis DOC format."

      Besides hiding behind the moniker of AC, you provide no basis for your assertions (as incorrect as they are, but I digress). I happen to be one of the core Plucker developers, and have been using and working with Plucker since 1997/1998, when it started, as a 7k text-only reader, using an awk parser to convert the content into a format suitable for Plucker.

      Aportis, contrary to popular misbelief, acquired the rights to the "DOC" format (formerly PalmDOC), back on November 17, 1997. They did not develop it, nor improve it on their own. It already existed prior to that, and hasn't really improved much since (hence the reason for the 17 other proprietary ebook formats currently in existance for Palm devices).

      So, back to your issues, Plucker was not a "fork" of AportisDOC, nor was it a replacement for "DOC". Plucker never, even to this day, read "DOC" files. If it was based on it, you would think it would at least be compatible with it. That isn't the case, and Plucker provides hundreds more features than "plain old DOC" for Palm devices.

      The CVS is online, as are the mailing lists going back several years. You might want to research a bit before you open your mouth and stick your foot right back in it.

    6. Re:One word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      DOC compression is not the "DOC" format, "you dumb fuck", to put it in your own wonderful vernacular.

      If Plucker is based on "DOC", how come it still can't read "DOC" files? Users have been asking for "DOC" support for years. You'd think someone would just make it work, but they haven't.

      Why?

      Because it isn't compatible with DOC format files , "you dumb fuck".

    7. Re:One word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it cant read DOC files because complete morons like you who reside on the dev team refuse to allow it to read DOC files.

      It takes around an hours worth of work tops to make a plucker/DOC compatible reader from existing code. if users really stopped whining and started coding it would be done by now. anyone want to pay me $500? i'll be happy to do it.

      and BTW it IS compatible with DOC files. just alter the header bits (app ID) and feed it into any loosely coded DOC parser and it will work. the records and index strings are the same as AportisDOC (since it was created based on AportisDOC in the first place). sure you wont get the full hyperlink stuff but it will be readable.

    8. Re:One word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "It takes around an hours worth of work tops to make a plucker/DOC compatible reader from existing code. if users really stopped whining and started coding it would be done by now. anyone want to pay me $500? i'll be happy to do it."

      Did it ever occur to you, that nobody cares to add DOC support to their project, just because YOU think it needs it? Maybe if you paid ME $500.00, I'd add it too, and that is probably why it isn't getting added.

      You think those guys should just add DOC support for free, because YOU want it, and at the same time, you refuse to add it yourself, using one HOUR of your time, without being paid $500.00? See the contradiction here? I certainly do.

      Oh, and get a life. You have absolutely no right to chide anyone about THEIR code, given away FREE, when YOU do not contribute, and suggestions of contributions from you are followed by a dollar amount.

    9. Re:One word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ME? i certainly dont want DOC format support in plucker -- i dont even use it.
      the whole point of a project is that it satisfies its userbase. youre the one who pointed out that users wanted the plucker/DOC format compatibility, but that no one has been able to build it in.

      plucker is just a bunch of whiners who built their code on AportisDOC and are upset the glory is being stolen by DOC which has more books than they will ever have.
      Vive la DOC !

  19. Works for some people by dus · · Score: 0, Troll

    I'd like to see the intricacies of the human nervous system represented in ASCII.

    This works quite well for some people, including the most powerful man on earth, the president of the US: .

  20. there's also the slight little detail... by rbird76 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    of having to lend my entire e-book library to someone if I want to lend them a book to read, as opposed to the traditional method of lending a single book from my library to someone and then never getting it back. Lending an e-book and 1) potentially losing a $200 reader and 2) not being able to read any other e-books in the interim (unless I have another reader) is a major disincentive to buying and using e-books.

    Oh, and they don't have very many features that regular books don't have, other than restrictive DRM.

    Thanks but no thanks.

    1. Re:there's also the slight little detail... by Sunda666 · · Score: 1

      or you could just beam the file over IRdA to your pal's reader... Oh wait, thats stealing!!!

      cheers.

      --


      ``If a program can't rewrite its own code, what good is it?'' - Mel
    2. Re:there's also the slight little detail... by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      as opposed to the traditional method of lending a single book from my library to someone and then never getting it back.
      I solved this problem years ago by only lending my books where it would gain reciprocal privileges, and thus I could hold hostages.
  21. Why e-books failed by Coaster-Sj · · Score: 1

    Most things I prefer to do on the computer if possible. Common things like pay bills, shop, write letters ect.

    One thing I don't really have a need to do is to read a book on the computer.

    I can buy more books than I could ever read and never spend more than $5 a piece on them. If I need a book I can't find locally; Amazon will have it. If Amazon doesn't have it it's sure as heck not in e-book format anywhere.

    I stare at a computer screen long enough as it is. I really don't plan on taking my laptop to the toilet with me.

    The other question is what do you do with an e-book once you've read it? I can't give it away legally unless it was free to start with. I can't sell it that's for sure. I'd love to see my local librarian'sface (very small town) when I walk in and hand her a CD and tell her that I'm donating a copy of something to the library.

    Some things just aren't meant to be done on a computer. Reading long books is definatly one of them.

    --
    "Average intelligence is pretty damn stupid"
  22. Quick Solution by puppetluva · · Score: 1

    Ebooks should be a stripped-down version of the OpenOffice.org format. By "stripped-down" I mean, exactly the same, just down allow all of the non-essential text enhancements and embedding. Wanna add encryption and DRM? Add it to the OpenOffice.org format so that in can be used everywhere.

    This reminds me of WAP vs. HTML debocle. . . just because a device is embedded doesn't mean that you need completely new formats.

    . . . Next problem. . .

    1. Re:Quick Solution by MichaelWS · · Score: 1

      I for one love ebooks, but the everage person will always prefer a book because its doesn't require batteries, software, hardware, patches, etc. Most ebooks are also only a few dollars cheaper than the actual book. Now ten years down the road this may change, but don't count on seeing the general public walking around reading ebooks anytime soon.

      --
      "I would never lie. I willfully participate in a campaign of misinformation."
  23. Ebooks DID NOT fail. by digrieze · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's just that no one wanted what they offered. Look at the things that are the top sellers, they're mostly academic and reference books. Those things are PERFECT for electronic adaptation because they BEG for the search capability that the format provides. The thechinical specifics are pretty irrelevent.

    But for pleasure reading nothing beats paper! You can get it in your choice of editions (Ever tried to read large type on a palm or pocketpc? You'll get half a sentence per screen.) The batteries never run out, the sun never washes out your screen (color) or "flash blinds" you (monochrome). The boot up is instentaneous, pick it up, turn to bookmark. You can even have it "on" during takeoff, you don't have to get freakin' permission from an anal-retentive control-freak stewardess to use it!

    That being said nothing beats the 256mb reference library in my pocket when I need it.

    The problem with the ebook crowd isn't the product, it's that they (act like they) don't know what their customers want. Microsoft was roundly derided for surveying LINUX users about what they liked. Other groups should take a cue from them. Maybe if the ebook publishers PRODUCED WHAT THEIR CUSTOMERS WANTED TO BUY they could sell something (notice that Microsoft mostly publishes SEARCHABLE REFERENCES)!

    What a concept, ask the customer what he would buy-then sell it to him!

    --
    It doesn't matter what you wrap your emotions around, Reality is a brick wall specifically designed to scramble eggs
  24. Do it the WWW way by Josh+Coalson · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I was thinking about this the other day. Maybe what it would take to crack this whole thing open is to create a usefu l reader based on open standards, with no attention to copy prevention, like so:

    • a group of like minds forms a non-profit with open books (in the accounting sense)
    • design a useful piece of reader hardware, in near paperback size, that folds closed with a hard shell, and a flash slot and/or wired/wireless connectivity
    • write some reader software based around some open format like html or something else; software and firmware would be open-source and hackable
    • line up content from free sources (project gutenberg, etc)
    • sell it near cost to early adopters, maybe with some program for dropping the cost as people pre-order or somethin g

    The hardware wouldn't try to be a convergence device; it doesn't have to cram down to the form factor of a phone, it doesn't have to be a big ol' web pad. (It could be an organizer with a little extra software.) It could do copy prevention if implemented by Adobe and accepted by users.

    It would give an incentive for many people to publish to it (the people who are writing to be read, and not just to make money). Everyone dumping their scree on the web would have a more readable outlet.

    I think it's possible that demand for such a thing would be enough initially to cross the first production hurdle, then grow the same way the WWW did.

    1. Re:Do it the WWW way by Dyolf+Knip · · Score: 1
      with no attention to copy prevention

      What? No insanely intrusive and wildly limiting viewing control? Are you some kind of unamerican hacker-anarchist or something?

      Seriously, the idea of not putting their products under every kind of lock and key imaginable is going to be utter anathema to these guys. _Maybe_, if one of them tries an unprotected format on a large scale and is successful the rest will fall into line. But left to their own devices, most will opt for things like "You cannot read this book out loud". Remember, the RIAA has admitted that truly protected files can't be realized, but then from this drew the conclusion that music shouldn't be online at all.

      --
      Dyolf Knip
  25. Ebooks by Staos · · Score: 0

    It's time to read up eh? I still kind of have issues with ebooks.. I mean, reading is pretty much a tactile thing for me.. I.e. I like the smell of books, I like turning pages.. In other words, it is nice to get away from the computer sometimes and just read..

    --
    In Soviet russia, only old Koreans profit from pictures of Natalie Portman stored on Beowulf Clusters.
  26. Re:Oh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Invesco field at Mile High, sir.

    And yes, the same Denver that you mentioned (you left out the Chicago loss, though - maybe you decided not to count it because Plummer wasn't playing).

    The Ravens (assuming they don't choke next week against the Steelers) will lose to Tennessee in the first round.

  27. Incorrect about the European Union and the VAT. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is false that the VAT is different for electronic books and paper books. It is exactly the same for any kind of good (except that some goods have a lower VAT and other, luxury goods have a higher VAT). Do you think that we Europeans are so moron? Do you think that any modern state could pass such a tax for online goods and not for physical goods?

    The only difference is who pays the tax. For physical goods, the VAT is payed at customs. This is not posible for e-books or software payed when downloaded. Thus for these cases, the VAT has to be paid by the seller.

    A rectification of the article would be wellcome.

  28. PDF while good, isn't good enough... by fullmetal55 · · Score: 1

    Yes its widespread, but have you tried reading PDFs on a PDA? PDF is good for maintaining the formatting and layout, but for ease of reading, I'd prefer a straight ascii format, or one that resizes the pages to be readable yet not so you have to move around left to right or have the text unreadably small.

  29. RCA eBook Reader by eGabriel · · Score: 4, Informative

    I got an RCA eBook for my girlfriend. There is nothing wrong with it. The screen is nice to read, the battery lasts long enough, and it is comfortable to hold and turn pages.

    It's just a pain in the ass to use with Linux, and the selection of books when you plug in via the modem is pretty bad, and you get this "bookshelf" hosted by some company you aren't sure will be around, and if they fold you lose your books, have no way to back them up to your Linux system, and are pretty much SOL. There are a few projects for creating new eBooks, but it isn't trivial to get them copied to the unit.

    This really sucks; I'd love to replace certain types of paper books I have with one of these readers. I don't have any particular attachment to paper books for most purposes. And I'd love to be able to grab gutenberg's books and put them on her reader easily.

    1. Re:RCA eBook Reader by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also have a similar ebook, the franklin ebookman. It's small, light, and really easy to use. It has a backlit display, so no need for a booklight, and it's open source.

      One major design flaw. You can't take the batteries out, without wiping all the content on the ebookman. So if you're on a long trip and you're batteries go bye bye, unless you've got a laptop and the docking station you're stuck with a nice light paperweight.

      The nice part is it supports, html, txt and several other formats.

      It's good but it has its flaws, and I do like reading stuff written after 1940.

    2. Re:RCA eBook Reader by brassman · · Score: 1
      SWMBO got the same brand at a going-out-of-business sale at Office Max. The "bookshelf" company behind it sent out an announcement a month or two back to say that they are indeed closing their doors and that she now basically owns a very nice paperweight.

      I read this far down the thread hoping someone would have a comment about these orphaned devices, and how to give them a new lease on life. (This one has a modem, USB, and some kind of TCP/IP stack. There must be something useful we can do with it!)

      --
      "Ain't no right way to do a wrong thing."
    3. Re:RCA eBook Reader by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do some research on it and I think you will find that they have released the tools necessary to format docs for it yourself. I remember following the story about the company curtailing their business not long ago and seeing something to this effect. They are a nice little reader and I am seriously tempted to pick one up on eBay for myself.

  30. the ubiquitous price-drop-to-come by webwench_72 · · Score: 5, Funny
    Exactly! eBook prices would be much lower than the cost of an equivalent paperback, much like CD prices were significantly lower than cassettes and vinyl albums due to reduced production costs.

    Oh, wait...

    --

    1. Re:the ubiquitous price-drop-to-come by Vaevictis666 · · Score: 1
      No, the correct comparison I would like to make is "eBook prices would be much lower than the cost of an equivalent paperback, much like downloadable mp3 prices are significantly lower than CDs due to reduced production costs."

      Case in point, let me open up iTunes. There we go, top of the page, LotR Return of the King soundtrack - 19 tracks, $12 for the album. Amazon.com has it for $15.

      A more drastic example would be Sarah McLachlan's Remixed, which goes for $10 electronically, but $15 for a hard copy.

    2. Re:the ubiquitous price-drop-to-come by webwench_72 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Although you have a point, I'd also point out that the reason we have iTunes or any other legal music download service is that 'illegal' competition from napster and the like forced the hand of the music industry. The music industry never (ok, not 'never', but certainly not for a long time and not on such a large scale) would have done such a thing on their own. This situation doesn't exist in the publishing world because of the comparative difficulty of 'pirating' paper books in electronic form. It takes a lot of scanning, typing, or some very illegal corporate espionage to achieve the equivalent when it comes to published materials.

      --

    3. Re:the ubiquitous price-drop-to-come by Jason+Earl · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The only publisher that I know of that has even an inkling of a clue when it comes to ebooks is Baen.

      Not only do they offer a wide variety of "free" books, but the books that you do pay for are cheaper than paperbacks. If you buy them in their monthly bundles they are considerably cheaper than paperbacks. Not to mention the fact that the books are available in unencrypted formats.

      Read a few Baen books on your PDA (I would suggest the Belisarius series by David Drake and Eric Flint the first three are in the free library), and then tell me that carrying around 60 books on your PDA isn't better than trying to take a paperback without you everywhere.

    4. Re:the ubiquitous price-drop-to-come by bcrowell · · Score: 1
      eBook prices would be much lower than the cost of an equivalent paperback, much like CD prices were significantly lower than cassettes and vinyl albums due to reduced production costs.
      Production costs of books are typically an extremely small percentage of the cost of the book. Here is some data on college textbooks. Note that the 32% includes both production costs and editorial costs, so production costs are really a tiny slice of the pie.

      Also, production costs on CDs started out being significantly higher than for LPs. Its only now, two decades later, that they've gotten really low.

    5. Re:the ubiquitous price-drop-to-come by Vaevictis666 · · Score: 1

      And speaking of Baen books, give Lois McMaster Bujold a read - her Vorkosigan series is one of the most entertaining things I've read in quite a while. Good sci-fi that relies on the characters and plot to drive the story (as opposed to the tech)

  31. The failure of E-books by bl968 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We all have seen the many publisher provided services for purchasing E-books.

    These services try to limit your options and choices or even to remove them from you totally. With many of these services you must agree that you do not even own that which you wish to purchase in order to buy it. Instead they license you right to use their private property.

    We see the prices on the virtual which rival that of the physical. We instinctively know that the production cost of a E-book is so much less than the cost of a compact disc or a printed book both of which require paper, ink, artwork, packaging and so much more that is totally lacking from the ethereal versions.

    Their sales decline. "Stop the thieves" they cry out into the night! Make more and harsher laws to protect that which is already protected they demand of our governments. Protect our property and damn the public's rights is their idea of an ideal. I am a honest person is my vehement reply. So why attempt punish me for the crimes of others.

    They attempt to smother new technology on the premise that it may possibly be used for illegal activity.

    While it is not my intention to justify the theft of their material I must point out it's their own fault really. I blame their lack of foresight and their lack of anything resembling common sense. They do not exploit the markets available for them or if they do it's a halfhearted attempt. In the real world people are not buying what you sale one common step generally taken is to consider lowering your prices until your sales pick up. This also applies on the Internet.

    In a concise conclusion I state that I personally prefer to compensate the authors and composers of the material that I so enjoy in my daily life. Currently I do so off-line. So Publishing and recording industries I say make it worth my while and convenient to do so and I will be one of the first in line online.

    --
    "GET / HTTP/1.0" 200 51230 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; Setec Astronomy)"
    1. Re:The failure of E-books by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aye, in many products, we pay for the cost of manufacture of a transport media, the transport of that media, the warehousing of the the media, the cost of selling that media and finally the economic risk of creating an object that may not sell.

      All this, to transport data from the creator to your eyes. That data being the few 100kb of text, a few Mb of music or a few Gb of video, depending on coding schemes. It's all just data.

      The main reason for the publishing houses, word and music, is to make the huge capital investment to create sell the physical transport for the artists, who could scarcly afford to manufacture thier own cd's/books. Marketing and distribution channels also. (yes yes, I realize movies still are enourmously expensive to make and for that reason that market will not change nearly as fast, not until I can make a return of the jedi clone on my PC, all by my lonesome, or maybe a few friends) But it's not hard to imagine companies acting as consignment brokers for the artists, with some sort of reader/listener feedback to help the gems percolate to visibility. Despite the hand-wringing from the crits and publishers that we *need* cultural gatekeepers to *help* us find the good stuff, I can find it myself, thanks very much. And if they review at all well, start a company that reviews and ranks media online and quit whining. Oh, sure, no more wining and dining by Publishers, no more payola, no more recording execs f*cking the daylights out of every new hopful act coming through their door. Well, I say great, go do something useful for a change, rather than creating yet another layer between me and art.

      Can you say disintermediation? Ah, the word for the new century.

    2. Re:The failure of E-books by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      We instinctively know that the production cost of a E-book is so much less than the cost of a compact disc or a printed book both of which require paper, ink, artwork, packaging and so much more that is totally lacking from the ethereal versions.
      The problem is, your 'instinct' is wrong. The physical portion of that $10.00 paperback you can go buy at $BIG_BOX_BOOKSTORE tonight costs about $1.95 or thereabouts plus shipping. But editors cost money, publicity & marketing costs money, authors get a chunk, etc..

      Like any product, a good chunk of the costs are indirect and hidden in the overhead.
  32. Re:story converted to big-endian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    -1, Gibberish

  33. Wow, that sounds great. by webwench_72 · · Score: 1

    So did she thank you or slap you when you explained all the caveats of this gift?

    --

  34. Disappointed with a recent Ebook by vudufixit · · Score: 1

    Bought AE Van Vogt's Voyage of the Space Beagle as an Adobe E-book ("The Basis for Alien" the virtual front cover rather immodestly screams due to some fancy lawyering by Van Vogt's attorneys), and was stunned to find out that I couldn't copy or paste any text out of it, nor print out any pages for perusal at my leisure - in effect, stuck with reading it only at my PC. Sent two emails to the e-publisher complaining about this, and left them a voicemail - no response yet.

  35. Here, here by webwench_72 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Call me slow, but I really don't understand why HTML/CSS shouldn't be the format. All this talk of PDF and/or some newfangled committee-generated format puzzles me. User-customizable stylesheets should ameliorate most questions of format and readability. Don't like black text on a blinding white screen? Change your stylesheet. Like big print? Like things to wrap? Like things paginated rather than scrollinated? Want a text reader to read your novels to you on the train while you look out the window at the scenery? None of these things are particularly tricky.

    --

  36. This is ridiculous by thepuma · · Score: 1

    Judging by the success of companies like Barnes & Noble and Amazon, I'd have to say that he is wrong. Plus my own personal experience...my wife and I spend more on books than almost any other media!

    --

    Free your ecomony and enact the FairTax

  37. I read eBooks on the toilet by samjam · · Score: 1

    On my SE P900 (and before that P800, and before that on my Osaris [PSION clone]) I read eBooks on the toilet.

    I use gutenmark to convert guten-texts to half-decent html from which I build eBooks using mobi-pocket publisher.

    MobiPocket-Reader is the BEST ebook reader in the world (with a free version) supporting more platforms than you can imagine (TRY!)

    Mobi have an extensive online library, but also supply a personal publisher tool that can work text, html, and open-ebook format sources (not too strict) to produce ebooks.

    I've produced my own ebook of up to 30MB with this tool although it took a long while to build.

    Sam

  38. Just to end this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Do you think that we Europeans are so moron"

    Well:
    Socialized Medicine
    The EU
    Hitler

    So, I guess the answer to your question is "yes".

  39. It's Working For Magazines by FlipmodePlaya · · Score: 1

    A company called Zinio releases allot of major magazines in digital format. The format isn't as good as a PDF, but it follows the same idea (from what I can tell). Since it's laready used to distribute literature (of sorts) over the internet, it seems like it would work well for eBooks.

  40. Maybe it's just me... by katsushiro · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But I've been using and reading e-books for years now, and I love them, to the point where I barely buy paperbacks anymore. I read them all the time on my old Ahndspring, and a while ago when I upgraded to a Zaurus, I kept right on reading them. I've been an avid reader since early childhood, and am often reading several books at once. Carrying several paperbakcs in my bags all the time tended to create some serious wear and tear on the books after a short while.. the bookmarks would fall out of step if I bounced my bag a bit to much (which happened a lot during my college years), and I generally found paperbacks to be somewhat inconvenient.

    Enter the e-book. Now I carry a whole reference library (Dictionary, thesaurus, etc.), plus 5-7 random SF, Fantasy, and other novels and books, all in one pocket, in my Zaurus' CF card. When the urge to read strikes, I just hit a button to turn it on (instant bootup PDA), and within seconds I can choose any one of the books I'm reading, and they pick up exactly where I left off (qtreader is great), I can have multiple bookmarks, and I can search those books that need searching. Reading is comfortable and easy with the Zaurus' high-contrast screen (and I use glasses with a fairly high (-7) level of miopia, but I still find it easy to read and adjust the font size while still fitting ina couple of paragraphs of text on a screen), and if I don't want to keep hitting the 'down' button to flip pages, I can set it to a comfortable level ofauto-scroll and just lay back and let the text wash over my eyes.

    In short, I love e-books, and I'm exactly the sort of person ebook publishers should be trying to target. However, the vast majority of e-books I have, I will admit, are pirated. I do have paper copies of a lot of the books in my e-book collection, but e-books are so much more convenient for me than regular books, that I'd rather have an electronic version than a paper one. And for the most part, most books I want to read are simply not released in e-book formats. I *want* to have e-book versions of the books I own. However, due to the small availability and constant format/DRM wars, there are very few places online where I can buy an e-book in a format that I can read on my Zaurus. Meanwhile, the folks in newsgroups and several places online are busy scanning and typing in hundreds of thousands of books and putting them online for free.

    To e-book publishers: while you wrangle and try to find a way to lock down the user and make 'sure' that no one pirates your e-books or gives them away or lends them or does anything out of your control, there's a whole bunch of folks out there happily scanning the paper editions of your books and putting them online for free in simple, unlocked formats. While you continue to deny those of us who *Want* e-books the freedom to choose what platform we want to read on and what we want to do with our books, these people will continue to provide your product for free without your permission. Make books available in electronic formats, formats that are compatible across all platforms, with a minimum of hassle and DRM, and give them away free with the paper edition of the books, or sell them at a substantially reduced price from the paper edition (face it, they cost a lot less to produce in e-book format, and I can't help but laugh whenever I see an e-book version of a book selling for as much, or sometimes more, than the paper version), and let me choose what I do with my books, and you will have an eager customer for life.

    --
    "Two things are infinite: the universe, and human stupidity. And I'm not sure about the first one." - Albert Einstein
    1. Re:Maybe it's just me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. I've read loads of old SF from Gutenberg on my PDA. I bought 1 ebook online, and quite honestly felt cheated. You end up paying full hardcover price for a book that costs virtually nothing to produce and once it's read, you can't do anything with it. I think there is exactly one reason ebooks aren't more popular than they are: Greed on the part of publishers.

    2. Re: Maybe it's just me... by gidds · · Score: 1
      No, it's not just you! I'm 100% with you here. My Psion currently has about 74MB of compressed text files (mostly novels and short stories, with some tech stuff and some religious stuff). Most of my reading is now from there instead of dead trees (with the major exception of loo reading!). I don't have to remember to take a book with me, or mess around with bookmarks, &c. I don't even have to turn the light on to read in bed. I find the Psion's screen easy enough to read from, and once I get into a story, I'm only marginally aware of the medium anyway, whether paper or screen.

      My stuff is from many sources; much is from Fictionwise, some from Gutenberg and other sites, and some is from, er, elsewhere. All is plain text, which gives me the control I need: I can store in the most appropriate format (in my case, PDB), I can edit as needed (e.g. converting to British English spellings, fixing dodgy formatting, &c), and I can copy and paste as needed (e.g. when quoting).

      I'm not saying that ebooks will completely replace paper ones. Just that they're not dead, or useless. I know not everyone finds current screens comfortable to read from, and I know that many types of dedicated ebook hardware are limited and awkward. But these are merely implementation problems; there's nothing inherently wrong with the idea of ebooks. Some of us find them jolly useful already, and I expect that as technology improves, many more will do so.

      --

      Ceterum censeo subscriptionem esse delendam.

  41. It's official by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Books are dying! Reliable sources report that many American households don't even have ONE BOOK on display. This is truly a sad state of affairs, but the writing is on the wall and it is time to flip the page.

  42. european vat by qc_dk · · Score: 1

    I'm all for that flaky european VAT that taxes ebooks, but not p-books. Unfortunately i live in Denmark where they are both taxed at 25% (everything has VAT in denmark). So while it is not unfair towards e-books i find it generally unfair against books. but what can you do.

  43. The right format: TEI [lite] by Florian · · Score: 2, Informative
    Instead of re-inventing the wheel, people should just pick the TEI (respectively TEI Lite) SGML/XML DTD of the Text Encoding Initiatve.

    For those who haven't heard of it yet: TEI is an open SGML/XML format created for electronic editions of literary texts. It is as comprehensive and well-designed for text philology as DocBook is for technical documentation. The only drawback is that it is, like DocBook, very comprehensive and accurate in its markup tags (fulfilling all needs of academic editions of historical texts), so that for average readers, the trimmed-down TEI Lite DTD should do the job.

    For e-literature collections created by professional philologists - such as the Victorian Women Writers Project, TEI already is the standard text format. Thanks to the SGML/XML toolchain, TEI sourcecode can, like DocBook, of course be painlessly transformed into HTML, txt, RTF, PDF etc. (TEI is, btw., also being mentioned in Eric S. Raymond's quite useful DocBook Demystification HOWTO.)

    Florian

    (philologist by profession)

    --
    gopher://cramer.plaintext.cc http://cramer.plaintext.cc:70
  44. One word: Baen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Baen Books (www.baen.com) has been giving away e-books of early titles in popular author's series for some time. They've even been putting them on CDs in major new books. The result has been increased sales of the dead tree versions of those same books, plus increased interest in the current and new versions.

    No DRM, no passwords, no encryption. You just can't turn around and sell it.

    That basically says one thing to me: people really don't want the e-book version of something they read for pleasure. They prefer the dead tree version. When the rest of the publishers wake up and discover that the e-book is a marketing tool rather than a profit center, all this idiocy about multiple versions and DRM will vanish.

    John Roth

    1. Re:One word: Baen by brassman · · Score: 1
      Bumped into Alexei Panshin's site, and was quite excited to see that he had ebook versions of the Anthony Villiers novels (good, entertaining, literate stuff; Masque World has a nifty in-joke if you happen to know the neighborhood around the Brooklyn end of the Brooklyn Bridge). All in Microsoft Reader format and ONLY Microsoft Reader format. What the HELL was the point of doing it that way?!?

      Damn shame, because any HTML file + iSilo and a Palm with a storage card absolutely rock.

      --
      "Ain't no right way to do a wrong thing."
  45. ANSI C by MichaelKaiserProScri · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Aren't those headers representations of the ANSI C spec? I mean, they contain function prototypes, not real code. Maybe, just maybe, the implementation is proprietary, but the header is a public domain spec. They may as well be laying claim to the C language!

  46. Red Herring by logicnazi · · Score: 3, Informative

    This issue of eBOOK compatibility seems to be a red hearing to me. I purchase ebooks for my palm devices (now a treo 600) fairly regularly and only once have I run into a book I wanted that was not availible in a compatible format (and the contents of that book...short stories..were availible in a compatible version).

    Not only do most books come in multiple formats so do most readers on mobile devices (no one is going to read an ebook on their PC...well some freak on slashdot might but except for computer related manuals it just isn't as practical or enjoyable as with something mobile). Furthermore many readers are distributed freely. I simply can't see how this is blocking sales.

    Also almost every ebook currently on the market doesn't use many complicated formatting options requiring any innovative format. This isn't do to lack of a standart but because most normal books don't contain many illustrations and palm pilot devices are the best for pictoral information.

    Still, I do support the attempt at a universal open format. However, as the stated goal of eBOOK formats is to *prevent* copying I won't be able to share ebooks with a friend anyway so it is at most a minor convience.

    --

    If you liked this thought maybe you would find my blog nice too:

  47. However by webwench_72 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You forget that much of the target audience for eBooks are already carting around an expensive PDA or laptop. All a good eBook reader plus books would do is add more benefit to offset the risks of carrying the devices around in the first place.

    --

  48. it wasn't originally meant as a delivery medium by Willard+B.+Trophy · · Score: 1
    Back in the days of the Open eBook(TM) Publication Structure 1.0, there used to be a paragraph that said that OEBPS wasn't meant to be read on ebook reading devices.

    Instead, it was meant as common format for publishers and content-providers to create and store books for later conversion to myriad proprietary binary formats. This paragraph seems to have gone, and the binary format soup continues to this day.

  49. Here's hoping for a cheap, OPEN ebook reader by IronChef · · Score: 1

    I have a PocketPC and I use it for reading ebooks all the time. But I would jump on a purpose-built ebook reader that allowed me to use my text, html and pdb files.

    All it really needs is:

    - Big greyscale screen
    - SD and CF card slots
    - Backlight
    - fat rechargeable battery
    - a few hard buttons on the front and sides
    - Software that can display text, .pdb compressed text, HTML, RTF. Maybe, if you got crazy, you could put a plugin for another format on the SD card.
    - Give it a few fonts and landscape/portrait options
    - Touchscreen would be nice but I would sacrifice all text input if it kept the price down.

    Such a beast would be pretty cheap compared to a modern PDA, and I would be all over it like stink on a monkey. Would I be the only one?

    Maybe so, since no one sells it.

  50. copyright infringement != stealing by Phong · · Score: 1

    Oh wait, thats stealing!!!

    No, the Supreme Court of the U.S. was very specific when it ruled that copyright infringement is not stealing. It's copyright infringement.

    --
    ..wayne..
  51. One thing trumps paper - cheaper books. by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Insightful

    eBooks might go somewhere if they were less (a lot less) than real books.

    Sure if you have the choice between a $8 book in either paper or digital you're probably going to go paper (unless, like you say, you'd like to be able to search). But what if that eBook were $1 and the real book were $8? There are a lot of books I'd just say "I'm not sure if I'm going to want to use up storage space, I'll just pay a buck and back it up".

    This is speaking from someone who has about a hundred boxes of paperbacks in the garage because you only want so many shelves in a house. I'd love to have a number of books in an electronic format on my Palm, just waiting for when I'm sitting around trying to kill an hour.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:One thing trumps paper - cheaper books. by digrieze · · Score: 1

      Absolutly, Price matters a lot, that's why I love it when references (the priciest books) come out in ebook form. I've got $170 invested in ebook references that cost around $1,300+ in paper (no joke, I looked 'em up on Amazon for fun, and that was the USED price). And guess what, all those books fit on one SDcard. That's part of knowing what the customer will buy, and I don't think the publishers have bothered to (generally speaking) check that out.

      On the other hand I read "The Time Travelors' Wife" on a flight that went from Atlanta to Dallas To LA. Another Techhead that was with me TRIED to read "The Hobbit" on his Treo 600 but the obnoxious stewards/stewardess' kept making everyone turn their electronics on and off, and by the time we got to LA all Janson had was eyestrain from trying to read the screen in the bad cabin light.

      I admit, I love my PDA, but at my age wearing progressive lenses it just isn't the right choice for reading "war and peace"

      --
      It doesn't matter what you wrap your emotions around, Reality is a brick wall specifically designed to scramble eggs
  52. Format not the issue by fm6 · · Score: 1
    Largely because of the proprietary format wars, ebooks have flopped commercially...
    Say what? Sure, there are too many formats, but I've never had any trouble finding software to read all the formats available. What has mostly kept me from buying ebooks is the price. Typically, they cost more than the traditional hardcopy version! Obviously this isn't a publication or distribution cost issue, since these costs are very low for ebooks. One can only infer that publishers don't like ebooks, and are doing as little as possible to encourage their growth. I guess it's understandable, but the fact that they're able to do this speaks volumes about the absence of competition in the publishing world.
  53. Sorry to burst your dogma.. by DerekLyons · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Largely because of the proprietary format wars, ebooks have flopped commercially
    No. eBooks have flopped commercially because they simply are not as usable or convenient as the real thing, period. Waving the 'closed format' flag is nothing more than an attempt to divert attention from the fact that eBooks are a solution in search of a problem.
  54. Thank you. by webwench_72 · · Score: 1

    I will give that a try.

    --

  55. Gutenberg and Baen by Politas · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That's why all my e-books are from Gutenberg or Baen. No DRM. Baen are great, they realise that releasing e-books without any DRM hassles actually increases sales. When you get a book from them, you can get it in just about any format you want, inluding RTF and HTML, from which you should be able to convert to any format they don't provide. I've bought some e-books from them, and plan to buy more.

    I love reading novels on my Palm. The backlit screen means I can read in the dark; if I fall asleep while reading it just turns off and remembers my place; I can even read in the sauna if I put my Palm in a plastic ziplock bag. It carries a whole slew of books in less space than a single paperback, so when I finish the book I'm reading, I just have to go back to the list and pick a new one.

    I never thought that e-books would be any good until I tried it. Now I'm a convert. If only I could walk into my local bookstore and ask to get a book beamed into my PDA.

    --

    Politas

  56. Use HTML by blitz487 · · Score: 1

    Who needs a new format? HTML works just fine.

  57. Its not the format, its the business model by Hecatonchires · · Score: 1

    I love my reb1100, but ebook makers need to be shot. An ebook should cost significantly less. They don't. I just convert fanfic pages to .rb and read those, rather than buying from an incredibly limited back catalogue of things that don't interest me.

    --

    Yay me!

  58. Handspring a PDA, not an ebook reader by Hecatonchires · · Score: 1

    A good ebook device, not a pda that is trying to do it, is amazing. Scroll bad for ebook - page flipping good. You want a larger screen than normally fits on a PDA. You want better contrast. You want to specify a few fonts. PDA's are to 'bright' - bad for lots of reading. You want a controllable backlight.

    --

    Yay me!

  59. There is no ASCII by fm6 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    You're out of date.

    Nobody actually uses ASCII any more. It's not adquate for internationalizable applications. It only contains a simple non-accented Latin alphabet, arabic numerals, space, and 33 other characters. Oh, and 33 non-graphic control characters, only 2 of which are relatively safe to use in text files and streams. That's just not enough for any application that isn't specific to the U.S.

    You say you use ASCII every day? No you don't. You probably use some variation of Latin 1 and/or UTF-8. Both have the same values as ASCII for their first 127 characters, so the difference is usually transparent. Not always.

    Now you're saying, "All right, ASCII, Latin 1, whatever. What I mean is plain text. That's the universal format." No it's not. There isn't even a single Latin 1. Aside from ISO Latin 1 (which is supposed to be the default for web pages, but no widely-used browser makes that assumption), there's Microsoft Latin 1 and Macintosh Latin. Add in UTF-8 (which Slashdot supposedly uses, though most of their pages actually use ISO Latin1), and you have four different "plain text" encodings in wide use. The results when files are shared between these platforms are often pretty gross. And these are just the encodings used in the Americas and Western Europe!

    Even if there was a text encoding that absolutely everybody used, you wouldn't want to store all your books in it. You're throwing away too much data! That's why I gave up on Project Gutenberg and Distributed Proofreaders. When I downloaded a Gutenberg text, things like italics and boldface all appeared at ALLCAPS. VERY VERY IRRITATING! And when I helped proof DP's text scans, I wasn't given any proper way to enter to record all the subtle typography that was in those old texts. One particular omission was the absence of any clear separation between encylopedia articles. I found this particularly frustrating, because I joined DP to help bring the classic Britannica 11th Edition online. What's the point if you can't browse individual articles easily, or the Greek words are a mess, etc., etc.

    What's the solution? Not HTML -- it's not general enough. Somebody needs to sit down and design a markup (probably an XML document type) that expresses the stuff you find in various kinds of books. I doubt of if this "Open EBook" thing will do, because it will have very narrow objectives -- find a way to distribute the next Steven King with proper DRM support. Not interesting to those of us who want to share a lot of public domain and Creative Commons stuff, and are mainly concerned with preserving the original character of the text. Maybe when I know more about writing DTDs and Schemas, I'll take a stab.

    But doesn't that create files that aren't accesible to a lot of people? No, because you don't distribute the XML version isn't for distribution (except to those who really want it). Mostly you transform the XML into formats suitable for distribution: HTML, WML, ebook formats, and yes, "plain text".

  60. Free ebook reading(minus hardware). by incom · · Score: 1

    http://gutenpalm.sourceforge.net/ + zTXT coverter + Project Gutenburg + Old palm pilot = perfect ebook reading. I've read dozens of books on this thing, and when I'm bored I can fire up any number of distracting little games. I use a m125 and my batteries(NiMH) need charging after about 4-5 days of use with the backlight going often.

    --
    True genius is grasping a situation like a peice of fruit, and peircing it just right so that it drains dry.
  61. Books are nice on planes. by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    I read the last Harry Potter flying to Hawaii and back, it was great to read in the airport, keep reading while you wait for takeoff, read during takeoff, read all through the flight, and so on and so forth. That would be the downside of an eBook reader...

    Of course there is an upside if you are traveling with someone, who for example might not be so thrilled you are ignoring her and reading the whole time. :-)

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Books are nice on planes. by digrieze · · Score: 1

      The way we travel, last minute, space available, hope you don't get bumped for emergency calls we're lucky to get on the same plane, much less the same seat row.

      Occasionally I run into someone worth talking to, but since I often wind up next to the engines my AIWA noise-cancelling headphones, the plane easy listening channel, and a good book are about all that keep me sane (some might debate that).

      Of course, flying that way does make for interesting connections. Last year I went from LA to Anchorage to Chicago to Denver to Washington to Atlanta to Pensacola. Needless to say when I got there I needed a hot meal and a shave desperately.

      --
      It doesn't matter what you wrap your emotions around, Reality is a brick wall specifically designed to scramble eggs
  62. Nice that the article doesn't mention... by bentrafford · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...the pointed quote from the Teleread blog: "The Forum under earlier leadership came up with valuable production-level standards." OEBPS isn't broken. And it isn't bad. And, yes, as one of the authors of it, I'm quite biased. But it's worth noting that the organization produced good work, before it got made into a slave. A slave to the marketing needs of the organizations that nearly killed it in the first place (Adobe and Overdrive Systems). I suspect that nothing so drastic as dismantling the OEBF is necessary; just boot out the current leadership. Simple as that. Oh, and this may come as a surprise to Slashdot readers (as it did to me, at the time), but the folks who represented Microsoft argued -vociferously- for open standards, standards compliance, and inclusion of the little guy. At least, they did so back in '98 and '99.

  63. fb2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a format called "fb2". It is an xml format, supported by the best reading program for Pocket PC, Haali Reader (search for it yourself). The program is available for Windows as well, and it's GNU licensed. I bought a Pocket PC (ipaq 1940) for the sole reason of running Haali Reader.

    fb2 is not complex but it covers pretty much everything you might want when reading standard books. On the Haali Reader site there are scripts to convert ASCII texts to fb2. I personally think fb2 will do just fine as a standard for ebooks. The rest is lawyers' business.

  64. The situation is improving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here in the South, it used to be that when you'd walk into the average lower middle class house you'd find one book on display: the Bible. Nowadays, you see the Bible plus several volumes of the Left Behind series.

  65. Speak for yourself by fm6 · · Score: 1
    Maybe you don't find them usable or convenient. I find it very handy to have a bunch of ebooks on my PDA that I can read whenever I'm waiting in line, have a free moment, or whatever. And while physical books do have their advantages, none have the searching and bookmarking ability you can get with good ebook software.

    I do agree that the format issue is bogus. I don't know of any format that isn't widely supported. The only market this might affect is the one for dedicated ebook devices. Which probably never will compete with general-purpose computers and PDAs.

    I blame the failure of ebooks on the pricing structure. You usually have to pay the full cover price for an ebook, which is usually the same as for the hard copy version. Since books are always available at discount, you're paying a hefty premium for getting an electronic version -- and one which you can't sell, loan or donate when you're done with it. The advantages of ebooks are real, but not worth the expense.