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Cross-Platform Video Capture Cards And TV Tuners?

ePIsOdEOnline writes "This Christmas reminded me of the times when you were a child and your parents bought that new toy that says on the packaging "Batteries Not Included". Post-Christmas rituals always turn into spending sprees to get other things that will be compatible and complementary to the gifts we recieved. This past Christmas, I recieved a PS2 along with a mini-dv camera set. Well, now I'll need something to view these with since I don't have a television in my apartment. So, I was looking into picking up a TV-tuner card for my computer. What kind of cards has the slashdot crowd been successful with, and which ones should I steer clear of? I'd like to be able to use the card in linux and sometimes windows, to watch and record off of. What kinds of software/hardware should I invest in, and is it an easy, accomplishable task to delve into?"

40 of 342 comments (clear)

  1. Hauppauge PVR-250/350 by cepler · · Score: 5, Informative

    Includes hardware MPEG encoder/decoder.

    http://www.hauppauge.com/html/wintvpvr250_datash ee t.htm

    1. Re:Hauppauge PVR-250/350 by Lussarn · · Score: 2, Informative

      These cards are good. I'm using a PVR-250 myself with Linux. The quality is the best I have seen in any analog consumer card (they totaly kick bt878 cards butt). It is very good. Linux drivers are good to.

      The newest avidemux make this card 100% easy for cutting unwanted commersial from what I record. Higly recommended.

      Linux drivers

  2. Googled by JediDan · · Score: 2, Informative

    http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/history/12 6250
    Crito says
    "brooktree/conexant chip based cards are supported by the bttv driver, ATI cards by the gatos driver, nvidia cards by the, uh, i forget, but there a driver for their framegrabber chip too. Problem with bttv is not all tuners are supported, so don't bet it'll work with any 878 card. There's a file called "cardlist" that comes with bttv that'll give you specific models it detects. Also, check the card manufacturer's website for hardware incompatibilities. My Hauppauge card has problems with some SiS, VIA and ALi chipset mobos, for example, but works great with the bttv driver otherwise."

    --
    - Dan
    1. Re:Googled by Lord+Kano · · Score: 2, Informative

      I have a brooktree card with a temic tuner, it is near impossible to find a Win XP driver that will work with it. As a result, my GF gave me an ATI TV Wonder VE card for xmas.

      The software is pretty good. It will download your local cable TV listings and you can schedule recordings based upon your local content provider.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  3. Leadtek Winfast by tourettes · · Score: 5, Informative

    I purchased a Leadtek Winfast TV 2000 XP Deluxe tv tuner, and I enjoyed it alot. It is not as expensive as other tuners available on the market, but works for all my needs. It has a stylish and easy to use remote control, as well as an FM tuner built in.

    I have written a TV Tuner Guide for linux that focuses mainly on this tuner (but can be used for most tuners under linux.

    For the price, and the quality you get, in my opinion, this is one of the best tv tuners out there.

    --
    tourettes
    1. Re:Leadtek Winfast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      I will also second this, with two caveats.

      First, the PVR software in Windows seemed to have issues when I turned closed-captioning on: something that looked not unlike maxing out the brightness and tint settings on a TV set. This happened with the latest release of the software (which was a year or two old at the time IIRC) under Windows 2000 with a nVidia Ti4200.

      Second, recording under Linux (2.4; haven't yet tried 2.6) seemed prone to aggravating skips in the output that don't occur under Windows. The problem is related to sound -- if I record without skipping doesn't happen. I've heard this isn't so much an issue with any particular card as it is with scheduling/latency issues within the kernel, and I've experienced the problems under a variety of conditions (using btaudio to pull sound directly from the TV card, ALSA from the two cards in the system, OSS from one of the cards) and with a HDD/CPU/Memory configuration that can in theory and fact (under a different OS) handle the bandwidth requirements. But part of the fun for me is tracking things like this down, so long as I'm not relying on it for anything important.

      Neither condition has really hampered my enjoyment of the card, although you may prefer one that can do hardware encoding as suggested elsewhere if you want to record and do other stuff at the same time. I tend to encode directly through 1-pass xvid so I'm not sure how much a hardware encoder would save me.

  4. PVR 250/350 by rask22 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Under linux you really can't beat the hauppauge PVR 250 or 350. Both include hardware mpeg2 encoding, the 350 includes hardware mpeg2 decoding. You can find drivers at ivtv.sf.net. It's nice to record tv shows at 640x480 at 2% cpu load.

    The card is also well supported by mythtv.

  5. crossplatform = external box by sakusha · · Score: 4, Informative

    Why does it need to be a card? I use the Canopus ADVC-1000 external FireWire DV converter for video captures, it will work on anything with a FW port.
    There are quite a few TV Tuner external boxes, but most of them are based on USB, which doesn't have sufficient bandwidth to do DV, so most of them use proprietary codecs with much lower bandwidth use (and lower quality). If you just want to make VCDs, they're probably fine, but all the USB tuners are of insufficient quality to do DVD quality storage. Of course, most of what you grab off the air or cable/DirecTV isn't DVD quality either, it's already been compressed more than the ~6:1 that DV uses.

  6. bt878 by WWWAvenger · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've had a ot of luck using the drivers for Brooktree 878 chipset based capture cards on FreeBSD and Linux.

  7. Windows by Doomrat · · Score: 5, Informative

    For people trying to get a strange video card working with a later Windows OS such as 2000 and XP, these generic drivers are life savers.

    http://btwincap.sourceforge.net/
    http://www.iulabs.com/drv/index.shtml

  8. why not get a tv? by Nihynjahs · · Score: 1, Informative

    dude just go get a freaking tv they are dirt cheaop and alot less hassle than a tv tuner card and stuff. but if you think you need to go all out with your tv and everything and build a linux dvr and all, i think your nuts if you have been abke to live without tv that long you could just wait awhile im surei mean you can get nice trv's the are like 20 some inches that will play games and watch the news for 150 bucks whereas a tv tuner and all is expensive. i have a tv tuner card with my playstatiojn hooked up to it and it really isnt that great.

  9. PS2 + Linux + MiniDV = home AV by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Informative

    Why not use the PS2 Linux distribution? The Linux1394 project offers strong support for FireWire, especially DV gear. You could use your gifts to get your video on the TV, with Open Source editing tools. Along the way, you'll get your PS2 on the network, and much more portable gear in the PS2 formfactor. And you'll support the OSS FW and DV communities with your feedback.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  10. I like the AIW by Utopia · · Score: 2, Informative

    There are several good TV Tuners in the market today. However the good hardware is not accomanied by good software.
    ATI All-in-wonder is a pretty decent tuner card with a good sofware suite.
    Unless you are getting a Microsoft Media Center PC don't even consider hauppauge cards.
    Internal cards are better than external cards.
    TV recording requires lot of bandwidth which USB or serial ports can't provide.

    Also, check out some the comments in neowin.net

    1. Re:I like the AIW by Platupous · · Score: 2, Informative

      I also rely on the closed captioning, as I am nearly deaf.

      I have found that the ATI 7500 has met my needs for simple live TV playing, for about 2 years now. the MMC 7.X / 8.X suite by ATI is stll very buggy, and it frequently bungles the captioning (Never Clears the text, those of u who use CC know what I mean), and the recording isnt up to par. The DVD option is obtuse and never works right consistantly, I usually end up using my PS2 to play dvds instead of the ATI DVD player.

      I think that ATI's software suite is consistantly rated well, but I am not happy with it. I really wish we could get some good software reccomendations that work well on Windows 2k/XP pro.

    2. Re:I like the AIW by Platinum+Dragon · · Score: 2, Informative

      As far as I know, ATI does not provide a version of their software suite for linux.

      Correct.

      However, these folks work on drivers that service the ATI video capture hardware, and links to software.

      I have a 4MB All-in-Wonder, the granddaddy of them all[0]. Works fine, though the XFree86 4.3.0 version of their drivers don't seem to support TV antialiasing without an XVideo port available, which in my particular case means making sure the IRQ jumper on my card is set to enable. Previous versions of the drivers didn't rely on /dev/video0 existing, so this means one extra step for me and my ancient (but working!) card. I haven't gone into the case to do this yet, so the frames aren't properly drawn (or, more specifically, each frame seems to be drawn too quickly--not fun with fast horizontal movement), but I intend to this evening. Wish me luck.

      --

      Someday, you're going to die. Get over it.
  11. Clickable link by fastidious+edward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Click me!

    I have a lower range Hauppage product which I had trouble finding Linux drivers for (and Hauppauge were very uncooperative)... make sure your system will work with anything Hauppauge or make sure you have a very reliably backup option.

    --

    karma karma karma karma karma chameleon, you come and go, you come and go.
    1. Re:Clickable link by pantherace · · Score: 3, Informative
      ivtv.sourceforge.net

      or for most other cards (bt878 or bt848) BTTV (included in the linux kernel)

  12. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  13. The short answer. by Raven42rac · · Score: 2, Informative

    Hauppauge PVR/250/350 for Windows/Linux.
    Elgato's EyeTv for Mac OS X.

    --
    I hate sigs.
  14. TV tuner for ... what? by nomso · · Score: 5, Informative

    I would not recommend a TV tuner for anything other than watching TV.

    Your DV camera should have a digital output (IEEE 1394 (FireWire)) - use that. Additionally, if that DV camera is a nicer one it may have video input; meaning that you can connect your PS2 to your camera, which is connected your computer, which is connected to your display.... you may not need to buy anything?

    --
    there is no spoon
  15. You may already have everything you need by Rolman · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you only want to play PS2 you may not need anything else but cables and a Firewire card. I have a laptop, a DV camera and I'm a frequent traveler. I also tend to take my Gamecube with me to play some PSO (I take my GBA too, for those wondering).

    Sometimes in hotels the TVs don't have the means to connect a game console, so I just connect the GC to the camera, then to the IEEE1394/Firewire/iLink and watch the video on the laptop thanks to the great Video IN -> DV Out feature of this camera (I have used three different models of Sony Handycam with this feature, DCR-PC5, PC101 and PC330), and the quality is very high (720x480@24Mbps, 12/16 bit audio). The output can also be captured and encoded in real time either using Windows (Premiere or Studio) or Linux (dvgrab, Kino).

    Unfortunately, there are some minor issues. First there is some small latency on the video conversion that could be annoying in some fast-paced games (fighting games are definitely affected), and I'm sure this is the case with a lot of Video Capture hardware. The second issue is that it doesn't have a tuner.

    For me, those issues are not a problem because I mostly play PSO (an online action RPG with very mild latency requirements, but even Mario Kart is very much playable, only Soul Calibur II has given me trouble so far) and I stay in hotels, so there's no need for a TV Tuner either.

    Of course, YMMV =)

    --
    - Otaku no naka no otaku, otaking da!!!
  16. Re:Broktree 8x8 based by K8Fan · · Score: 4, Informative

    Get a Brooktree chipset card, and download dScaler and be knocked out at the quality. I've been through half a dozen different cards, and I'm currently using a I/O Magic PC-PVR card. Virtually every one of these cards uses the same reference design, and the only variation is how well they handle the signal path and grounding. I know how clean this card is because I'm using it to capture at 720 x 480 and scale up to 1280 x 720 using dScaler's amazing deinterlacing. Then I show it on my 90" wide screen.

    --
    "How perfectly Goddamn delightful it all is, to be sure" Charles Crumb
  17. It's not so much the hardware these days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    A few months ago i bought the cheapest Hauppauge card i could find. At first i was disappointed by the picture quality, but I soon found out that the software that comes with it is some of the poorest i've ever seen. long story short, use Dscaler when in windows and tvtime in linux

  18. Get a SVHS-VGA converter/switchbox by thebits · · Score: 2, Informative

    I get a stellar picture from a Tivo or a PS/2 (and a dv cam) by running the video through a converter box such as the cheesebox. It also has a switch/passthough on it to run your vga through. Sicne I have 2 vga monitors on my dual head video card, I switch out the 2nd monitor to watch the tivo output, or the ps2, at full screen, and then my pc still has the primary monitor going.

    Other companies also make fancier switchboxes, and they mostly suck and cost more. Make sure you can return them, or else you may see some blurring or bizarre flckering that you didn't count on when you read the brochure.

    As a bonus, the image is progressive scanned, and looks great with dvds.

  19. Leadtek WinFast 2000 XP PVR by stankulp · · Score: 2, Informative

    $48 with shipping.

    I love mine.

    You can record from the TV tuner, or the S-Video input.

    --
    We must be alert to the danger that public policy could become captive to a scientific-technological elite. - Eisenhower
  20. Not good for video games by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Hauppauge 250 is a great card to watch and record TV, but because of the 2-3 second delay as the video stream is encoded into MPEG-2, it makes playing any sort of video game system through it virtually impossible. Beware.

    1. Re:Not good for video games by b96miata · · Score: 2, Informative

      ^ Mod this one up, was just about to post that issue myself. The delay pretty much negates using it with a ps2. In this case a regular bt848 based el cheapo capture card is the way to go. I've used them for the exact purpose the OP mentions (video game consoles)

    2. Re:Not good for video games by enrico_suave · · Score: 2, Informative

      True dat...

      MAy I suggest for the ps2 the article submitter get a ps2 to VGA adapter and a KVM or just Monitor switchbox =P

      *Shrug* oh and a cheap TV tuner card...

      Although if you want to do the brew your own pvr I'd check out the hauppage 250/350 the others have been pointing out...

      good luck!

      E.

      --
      Build Your Own PVR/HTPC news, reviews, &
  21. Hauppauge WinTV PVR versus pinCRAPple PCTV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    I used to have a Pinnacle PCTV Pro and tried to play PS2 on it but gave up fast.. picture quality was just AWFUL.. dont know what the PCTV had against my PS2 but it was impossible to view.. so I bought a TV.. later ive aquired a Hauppauge WinTV PVR USB2 wich works great for recordnign but being USB2 (i assume thats why anywya) it lags like 2 seconds behind what u put into it and whats seen on screen so thats no good for PS2 anyway.. the internal PVR250/350 someone else suggested may not lag .. but as far as a PVR for tv its great and im sure the Internal ones are good too..

    Ive heard a lot of crap about Hauppauge as a former PCTV owner and I was kinda sceptical but after getting it I've come to realize that all the negativity of Hauppauge must be a Pinnacle smokescreen cos they TRULY have crappy software with nonexistent support.. with WinTV i have no experience with support as I havent needed any yet.....

    The only think really is that ive noticed that OCCASIONALLY the WinTV2000 app crashes on start but just try and start it again and all is good.. I dont use linux but i KNOW the WinTV PVR's are supported by several programs there.. at least the internal series.. the PCTV isnt supported by one damned shit on ANY os besides the GARBAGE pctv software.. theres the BTWinCAP driver wich "works" if thats what u wanna call it.. and Dscaler wich is just goddamn awful..

  22. Good experiences w/ Hauppauge by omega9 · · Score: 3, Informative

    I've been using a Hauppauge WinTV PCI w/ FM for a few years now and have no complaints. It's got good sounding stereo sound and with a good enough antenna the FM reception is very good too. CPU utilization while watching TV depends on the app. With xawtv it's practically zero, with tvtime it sits around 10% (due to picture smoothing, etc..). That card is moving into a MythTV box at the moment.

    The Hauppauge PVR250 is on my current shopping list. MythTV supports the 250s hardware mpeg encoding, so you can record without putting pressure on your CPU. I'm sure the same is true for it's own Windows application.

    You might also look for a VGA converter for your PS/2. Lets you plug your PS/2 straight into your monitor. Pick up a KVM with it and you're set.

    --
    I'm against picketing, but I don't know how to show it.
  23. is it worth it? by thanasakis · · Score: 4, Informative

    I 've been trying to find and buy the pvr250 for about two months (I live in Greece). My plans were simple:install the card and make a mythTV video recorder using my pc. But it seems that the local representative of Haupage here was not interested in selling any units so after a dozen phone calls to various stores (they kept telling me that there weren't any units available) I decided to just drop it, and went and bought a
    philips dvdr70. It may be more expensive than the pvr250/350 but:

    1)The price is roughly the same with the sum of the prices of a decent dvdr (~200Euros) for the pc and the haupage (~200Euros).
    2)If I was going to use the pc as a pvr, I would probably have to buy a small UPS too. Dunno about other countries but here in Greece, leaving the pc open always is a recipe for disaster. Add about ~120Euros minimum for that too.
    3)I believe a standalove product is more usable than a pc based pvr. In the later case I would be the only one in my family really able to use it.
    4)The standalone writer is really plug and play. Hell, it even learned the channels from my tv, so I did not have to do anything besides plugging it to the outlet and the tv set.

    Of course the pvr based solution probably offers more capabilities so someone may have no choice than to use it.

  24. Re:USB card ? by cyt0plas · · Score: 2, Informative

    To answer your question, yes, but...
    1) Quality. It sucks. It's not worth it.
    2) Drivers. They suck. Don't plan on using it under Linux.
    3) Bandwidth. USB doesn't have very good bandwidth, and as such, it sucks.

    --
    Contact Me (got tired of viruses emailing me).
  25. Re:USB card ? by firebomb · · Score: 3, Informative

    I have an ATI USB TV tuner/capture device (usb tv wonder).
    and I have to say..its awful.

    I got a decent machine (p4 2.8GHz HT, 512 MB DDR400, and a 120 gig hdd) and it drops an insane ammount of frames.
    I have even tried speed disking the drive before capping.

    Also the resolution isnt that good..it maxes at 320x200, while a rage 3d pro i had didnt drop many frames (maybe 10 for each 10 minutes while the ati does about 150 every minute!) and it capped at 700+ res

    hope this helps

  26. Ask DVDRHelp by Rufus211 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Ask DVDR/VCDhelp.com, they probably know far more. Also look through their Capture Card list which includes a checkbox if it works under linux.

  27. Re:My limited experience by Lord+Kano · · Score: 2, Informative

    Composite = video. Yes, usually if you're using a composite cable to hook up video, you're using "stereo" hookups, but not necessarily (see NES...)

    If you use the composite input for video, it would follow that you'd use the composite input for audio. The card comes with a stereo mini plug to RCA adapter.

    It plug into the "sound in" on your sound card. You would get stereo input if you were using it.

    LK

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  28. ditto. I run dScaler and its great. by bigmoosie · · Score: 2, Informative

    I haven't tried any of the record options but dScaler works under windows, I haven't tried it under linux.

    My card is an old old pci card. It is an AIMS Highway eXtreme from circa 1993. It can only capture 320x240 but it is very good at play back. BTW it is off the BT8x8 chipset.

    I've used windows media encoder and while on a university 10 mbps half duplex network I was able to stream from a VHS tape (coaxle input) on a celeron 533 with 384 megs of ram and win2K. I had upto 10 connections and no lag streeming audio & video to the network for wednesday night movies. :-D

    I think video4linux works well with this card. Knoppix linux has quite a few video options including streaming video for many cards. The bet part is its a live cd.

    ~ryan

  29. Re:Only get ATI by Rgb465 · · Score: 2, Informative

    The TVW under Linux isnt soo bad, but in Windows its a real pain. Its not a hardware problem, merely the fact that ATI's drivers suck noodles and Windows Plug 'N Pray doesnt help it any.

    For the money, go out and get a AverMedia TV Studio. Its cheap, works beautifully under both Linux and Windows, has a built in FM tuner, and it even comes with a remote... (And the Windows drivers are decent, too...)

  30. Hauppauge WinTV Go by geminidomino · · Score: 2, Informative

    Despite the name, I use this card a LOT in linux. Until recently, I did run my PS2/Gamecube off of it, and it works fine with XawTV and WebVcr+. The only issue I had was in playing video games, it was very *dark*. Soul Reaver 2 and LOK: Defiance are dark enough without needing help. ;) This could also just be an xawtv issue, and not have anything to do with the card itself, I don't know, but other than that, the WinTV Go works like a charm under Slackware 9.1

  31. Re:Avoid Hauppage like the plague. by QuaZar666 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I have the same card. I had problems with the drivers when i first got it and had to wait for updated drivers to fix my video problems. the Hauppage Software is horrible but there are some 3rd party programs that work with the pvr250/350 now. When it works correctly it works very well but I have found that it only works well when using 3rd party software.

    Qua

  32. Warning: : Hauppauge PVR-250/350 by AftanGustur · · Score: 2, Informative


    I saw a reference to Hauppauge on slashdot, and guess what ? I bought one PVR-350..

    Only to discover that it doesn't work with my MSI K7N2-L motherboard.. And when looking for the problem I found that Hauppauge does not recomment it's useage with VIA based motherboards (basically all motherboards with a AMD processor).

    So my advice is to stay away from Hauppauge if you have a AMD CPU (like almose everyone I know).

    According to websites, the Hauppauge PVR can work with **some** VIA based motherboards with the latest drivers and some BIOS tveaking (Disable CPU-to-PCI command buffering)..

    Just my 240 Euros ...

    --
    echo '[q]sa[ln0=aln80~Psnlbx]16isb572CCB9AE9DB03273snlbxq' |dc