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JRR Tolkien: Return Of The Domain Name

Malfourmed writes "Reuters reports that the estate of J.R.R. Tolkien won a cybersquatting case against Alberta Hot Rods, a Canadian-based operator which registered jrrtolkien.com and linked it to its commercial celebrity Web site. The group - which has already lost domain name cases brought by actors Pierce Brosnan and Pamela Anderson, and author Michael Crichton - was found to have no legitimate rights, the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) said in a ruling."

25 of 321 comments (clear)

  1. they got what they wanted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    you know everyone just clicked onto jrrtolkien.com and saw all their ads. the company is making their money back.

    all is well

    1. Re:they got what they wanted by 1u3hr · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The dumb thing is that they don't even have a token page about Tolkien to justify taking browsers there. If they'd bothered to crib together a page of bio and a dozen links they might have had a chance in court.

  2. Choo Choo by puppet10 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You mean the railroad is coming to town?

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  3. Re:The gold rush is over by LouisZepher · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, the original homesteaders had it taken away by people who eventually became said corporations. This is just Manifest Destiny in web form.

  4. Internet Papparazzi by SUJovian · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This company brands itself "Celebrity 1000" and sadly, they and many others like them are cybersquatting on at least that many celebrity named domains. just try a few of your favorite celebrities. I'm not sure how this was ever legal to start with, and can't believe that to date this is only the 4th case brought against these fools. They're the papparazzi of the internet, making free money off the endeavors of others.

    --
    Go hang a salami, I'm a lasagna hog
  5. If said homesteaders by KalvinB · · Score: 4, Insightful

    bought the land with the intent to profit off of the name of the corporation then yes, I'd expect as much.

    People need to get it through their thick skulls that trying to profit off of other people's names is not acceptible.

    If the guy's name was Tolkien then he might have a case. As it is, he's just typical low life internet scum trying to profit off of other people's name.

    Ben

  6. Re:Hold on a tic... by Drakon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People who are looking for porn know where to look. Porn sites who buy domains that have nothing to do with porn should be outlawed. If not because they make it harder to find things that should be on those domains, then because they make it harder to find porn. ;-)

  7. Re:A what if... by KD5YPT · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Actually they can't, it's called trademark infringement, good faith or not. Although you might be able to get your money back.

    --
    In US, you can easily buy enough major firearms to wipe out your neighbourhood but a few little fireworks are banned.
  8. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  9. Re:Makes sense to me by Ignorant+Aardvark · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It seems to me though that the J.R.R. Tolkien who wrote the Lord of the Rings would have come before the current (hypothetical) J.R.R. Tolkien who laid claim to the domain name, so wouldn't precedence be established in this case? If I name my kid Microsoft and he goes on to register Microsoft.com on Internet3 (or whatever), will his claim to the domain be legitimate, or will it matter that the trademark was around before the child was named?

    Can no one born these days have the same name as someone "famous", at least in regards to protecting their right to register their names as trademarks? Better start naming your kids now, before all of the good company-sounding-names are taken.

  10. Re:The gold rush is over by Chess_the_cat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Tolkien is dead. His estate is in charge now and they're very much a company. Regardless, I say if you registered the domain it belongs to you. What about that guy who was able to pick up hotmail.co.uk because Microsoft forgot to renew it? I say he should be under no obligation to return it. Same with guys who register celebrity names as domains. If it was important to the celebrity they should have something in place to protect the domains. Unless you think that companies and celebrities should be able to jump the queue and be able to take domains away from people at the time of their choosing. As an interesting aside, I remember an article in Wired years ago about how people were registering trademarks as domain names. Wired called McDonald's and told them that a guy registered mcdonalds.com and their response was "So?" Back then no one understood the Internet. Of course, some time later McDonald's strongarmed the guy into giving it back. No fair.

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    Support the First Amendment. Read at -1
  11. Re:The gold rush is over by deathcloset · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I always wondered, why can't someone older than, but with the same name as, johnny depp claim intellectual property rights to www.johnnydepp.com ?

    After all, older johnny had the name before younger famous johhny...right?

    I mean, couldn't these sued-squatters at least have bought a fish, named him j.r.r and claimed the website was about their sea creature? would that have been all they needed to retain rights? or would they have needed a dog? perhaps a little boy?

    I ask, because I know for a fact that there is another celine dion out there, and in my opinion she has just as much right to celinedion.com as the famous one who successfully sued for it (but has not the money as the vegas-diva name-counterpart).

    heck, isn't there another j.r.r tolkien out there with rights to this domain? are any of the hiers even named j.r.r or John Ronald Reuel Tolkien for that matter ?....well, actually probably not...actually, there is probably never going to be anyone named that again (considering the google search of ""John Ronald Reuel" -tolkien -tolkin -tolkein"" still yielded hobbit-rich results)..... ......but you see my point!

    ah, the shackles of the internet are starting to leave marks.....

  12. Re:Hold on a tic... by sillypixie · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Porn sites who buy domains that have nothing to do with porn should be outlawed
    I suppose, but when I go looking for porn, I do not necessarily immediately type "porn.com" into the address box of my browser...

    Would it have made a difference to you then, if there had been a LoTR fan site at jrrtolkien.com?

    If I google on tolkien, I do not find celebrity1000.com in the top 200 entries returned, so I really fail to see how they could possibly could interfere in anybody's search for anything...

    Alberta Hot Rods is getting better publicity by having you all surf to the site in outrage, increasing their hit count by a bzillion times, than they probably ever EVER had by the few people who type "jrrtolkien.com" into their browser on a whim...

    Don't feel bad though - lots of people have trouble finding porn on the internet, I understand your dilemma...

    *grin*

    Pixie

    --
    don't mess with those geekgrrls
  13. What's the issue? by Zebbie · · Score: 2, Insightful
    From the Reuters article:
    Tolkien's estate has given publishers Harper Collins exclusive license over the sale of books, audio tapes and other merchandise related to the late Oxford academic.
    This line does not imply to me that Harper Collins has exclusive rights to anything and everything with the tag of "J.R.R. Tolkien." It states that Harper Collins has rights to various forms of media and merchandise related to John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (1892-1973). They can not hold rights to the name, as anyone can name their child in such a way as to produce that name, and anyone can legally change their name to match accordingly. Obviously one can't just start mass producing lunchboxes with "Lord of the Rings" plastered on the side, but they should have no legal rights over the name itself, only the name as relating to the specific person.

    It is obvious, im my opinion, that neither Alberta Hot Rods nor celebrity1000.com have anything to do with John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (1892-1973). Therefore it seems to me that the ruling is unjust.

  14. Re:If you register a domain, you own it. by scotch · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Who cares what people expect? You have no innate right to the exclusive use of your name, no matter who you are. The intellectual property meme has mutated beyond all common sense. If people expect one thing, and get another, they'll soon learn to expect something else. Maybe even they'll learn to use better tools for finding information on the web than typeinsthingofinterest.com (who does that anymore, anyhow? just type it in google). People need to realize that domain names are not a good index or indication of content. All of these cases show that. The small space of names indicate that. The overlap of content names, acronyms, business names, etc. make it inevitable. These disuputes are all a waste of time and money. The sooner we go to first-come-first-serve domain names, the sooner they become truly meaningless, and the sooner the world turns to better information location systems, and the sooner the bottom-feading scum that are domain squatters will have to go find another scummy business to annoy all the hard working upstanding people of the world with.

    Thank you and have a nice day.

    --
    XML causes global warming.
  15. Well.. by Theatetus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The really original homesteaders were forced off their lands by white people with guns, marched en masse to reservations, given smallpox-ridden blankets, and starved into oblivion.

    We are now fully off-topic...

    --
    All's true that is mistrusted
  16. Re:The gold rush is over by PaulK · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is just Manifest Destiny in web form.
    So what would be the web form of the small pox blankets? MS ________(Insert product name here).

    Cybersquatting is little different than tradmark theft. A company or individual that has worked for their recognition and reputation deserves the fruits of their labor.

    There should be no need for litigation. There must be some way to mediate domain name disputes without lining the pockets of a lawfirm. Even if that were impractical, it could still be resolved in a small claims court if the actual cost of the registration was the only legal consideration. Value and revenue are issues that lead to squatting, but if the system was streamlined to quickly correct aberrant abuses with minimal cost, I'd bet that not many people would be willing to roll the dice.

  17. ...and Rob & Jeff invented the slash and the d by Muddie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't agree with the whining people who moan because of cybersquatters. Those that put into common use the // in a hyperlink and the . before the domain extension could, in theory, say that slashdot is unfairly using their property to prosper. I, personally, think it's a 'first-come, first-serve' situation.

    If someone yanked 'mcdonalds.com' and was using it to slander mcdonalds, sue them for libel, but they have the right to rent that domain for as long as they pay for it. This babysitting by the courts for corporate welfare is just over the line. I don't know why I'm so outraged by the very idea of this, but I am.

    /opinion

  18. Proper noun by Omni+Magnus · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The ruling makes sense to me. "J.R.R. Tolkien" isn't a trademark per se, but it is a (very particular) pronoun, so its use as a domain name should be reserved for the Tolkien Estate, not some random cyber-squatter. Infringing trademarks in registering domain names is an obvious no-no ... but I wonder, suppose there actually was someone named J.R.R. Tolkien, and he registered this domain? Would he still have a legitimate right to the domain, or would the domain be taken away from him, even though it was his name?!

    It is a PROPER NOUN, not a pronoun. A proper noun is a specific person, place, or thing. A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun, like he, she, or it. Please, I know that we are all nerds, but can we work on our grammar.

  19. How is this different? by caffeineHacker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    SCO: We own all you source code!

    Slashdotters: How so? We wrote it!

    SCO: We just do!

    Compared to:

    JRR Tolkien Estates: We own that domain!

    Sqautter: How so? I bought it!

    Estates: We just do!

    Although squatting is sleazy, I don't see why it's illegal. If there are magic reserved names that the general public can't buy then don't sell them in the first place. The guy bought it before JRR Tolkien estates, and made no reference to JRR Tolkien or LoTR so no trademark infringement occured. For all they know he could have thought it sounded like a l337 name for a porn site. So the lesson learned is that corporations have control over you no matter where you live, thanks to the U.N. and WIPO. It's just another example of a company saying they own something that they don't.

  20. Re:Spike Lee and Spike TV by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's slightly more like Spike Lee suing Spike Lee TV for using his name.

  21. Re:The gold rush is over by stwrtpj · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Tolkien is dead. His estate is in charge now and they're very much a company.

    And naturally, as a Big Evil Company now, they're not entitled to the same rights as everyone else. Now, if we were talking about a domain that had a generic name, like onering.com, I might buy the argument. But jrrtolkien.com is extremely specific.

    What about that guy who was able to pick up hotmail.co.uk because Microsoft forgot to renew it? I say he should be under no obligation to return it.

    Explain your logic to me. What other use would someone want with a domain called hotmail except to screw MS? Or is this one of those "anything that screws MS is good" things? Note this is NOT the same as creating a domain called hotmailsucks.com or screw.this.hotmail.crap.com. Those are very obvious alternate uses of the hotmail name and I would agree in that case that they should not be taken away. To use a more relevant example, if the domain we're talking about was jrrtolkiensucks.com, then I'd lean towards the owner of the domain. But there is no reason to hold jrrtolkien.com except to 1) screw over the Tolkien estate and/or 2) lure people to your site making them think they were going someplace that actually had something to do with the author.

    Same with guys who register celebrity names as domains. If it was important to the celebrity they should have something in place to protect the domains.

    I would agree if the site was not EXACTLY the same name as the celebrity. If it were, for example, fansof[celebrity-name].org, then I'd say okay.

    I don't care for frivilous cases of strong-arming domain names from people. At the same time, however, the rules, whether they be actual laws or just plain ettiquete, should be equal for all. Registering other people's trademarks and names as domain names (and I do mean names that are clearly distinctive trademarks and not common names that just happen to be parts of trademarks), in my mind, is breaking the rules.

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    Karma: Frotzed (mostly due to the Frobozz Magic Karma Company)
  22. (formatted re-post) by Grym · · Score: 2, Insightful

    (sorry, was unformatted)

    Exactly. Funny how "getting there first" is all that seems to matter when it comes to patents, copyrights, trademarks, and the like, but when it comes to domains somehow its different.

    It's all about what benefits the large companies and their congress critters the most. One standard works better here; another works better there.

    I say, if we're going to stifle progress the way they want, then SURE allow mcdonalds.com to be cybersquatted, but if we're NOT going to allow that, then DON'T allow submarine-patents and lawsuits of standardized HEADER files.

    -Grym

  23. Rather than upsetting the applecart by FreeUser · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think .com should have this rule put into effect (like on so many other registries), then have some major cleaning up done and those who didn't have a registered name (i.e. free-viagra-now.com) be moved to the .info registry.

    While I agree that such a rule would have been nice from day one, it does have its problems.

    1) trademarks are not unique
    a) they are limited by "domain" (e.g. Macintosh(tm) for apples can exist in parallel with Macintosh(tm) for computers)
    b) they are limited by geography (e.g. in the US, I can own "SourceMagic"(tm) in Illinois, while in Wisconsin someone else may have the same trademark for the same "domain", and national trademarks for x in Germany can be owned by one company, and a completely different company may have the same exact trademark registered in Canada or the United States).

    This works for national domains, such as co.uk, where (a) there aren't state or local trademarks, only national trademarks (or they only allow national trademarks to use the domain), but it won't work for most trademarks in an international domain such as .com regardless.

    Now, if one wanted to make a .tm domain, e.g. uk.tm, us.tm, etc. then it would work pretty well, but that assumes (a) .tm isn't already a TLD for some country (I haven't checked), (b) each country administers its .tm according to its own trademark laws, and (c) it won't matter unless we can get the f*cking lawyers out of the other domains and into the .tm domain where they belong (good luck getting parasites out of anything).

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    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    1. Re:Rather than upsetting the applecart by Dusabre · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This works for national domains, such as co.uk, where (a) there aren't state or local trademarks, only national trademarks (or they only allow national trademarks to use the domain), but it won't work for most trademarks in an international domain such as .com regardless.

      Couple of notes:

      There is an international regime for trademarks (Madrid Protocol) and an European regime (Community trademarks under a regulation). You register the trademark in one country and protection is extended to any that you want (Madrid Protocol) or you register in one place and have automatic protection in all member countries (Community). If the cybersquatting registering entity happens to have a seat in or connection with a country which recognises Madrid/European trademarks then they can be sued very effectively (regardless of the actual national character of a domain which in most cases will not decide jurisdiction in conflicts between parties). Unfair competition statutes are also an effective weapon - their basic premise is fairness/ethics and since its not fair/ethical to register somebody's name if you're not that person.

      Why should there be a tm domain and why should people have to register their names? If a person or company has international renown - then they morally and ethically have a right to the global .com name (yes I know that .com was intended to be US but it has become a global domain).

      Oh yeah, IAAP(arasite) and we parasites get involved in domain names because not all characteristics phrases are trademarks (i.e. names of celebrities) and there are many many people out to make a fast (cybersquat) buck on the blood and toil of others.