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Wal*Mart continues push for RFID adoption

John3 writes "Wal*Mart is continuing to push for vendors to add RFID tags to cases of products for easier tracking through their warehouse distribution system. Most vendors have until 2006 to comply, but their top 100 suppliers must have the tags in place by 2005. Wal*Mart stopped their push for retail level tagging last summer, but by forcing tagging at the wholesale level the cost of the technology will drop as vendors comply with Wal*Mart's decree. How long before price is no longer a barrier to RFID item level tagging?"

85 of 502 comments (clear)

  1. They don't care about us by (1337)+God · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They care about profits, not people.
    They care about profits, not privacy.

    Wal*Mart is evil, and you should avoid their stores like the plague. Use local grocery stores and department stores whenever possible.

    --

    Background: 28/M/Bi-Sexual; Owner of a Linux company; MBA Harvard 2003; B.S. Comp Sci MIT 2000
    1. Re:They don't care about us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I agree. The main problem with huge chain stores such as WalMart is that they push local businesses out of business, ensuring that most of the profit generated by them gets funnelled back to the shareholders rather than the local community.

      This is financially destructive to local mini-economies, as the meagre minimum wage doled out by them to local employees barely feeds anything back of worth.

    2. Re:They don't care about us by garcia · · Score: 3, Insightful

      perhaps you are serious, which I seriously hope you aren't...

      But, honestly, of course they are about profits, they operate in AMERICA, a capatalist economy. Hmm, you mean that they want to succeed and crush competition?

      Imagine that.

      Mod parent up as funny or down as troll, whatever you see fit.

    3. Re:They don't care about us by Urkki · · Score: 5, Insightful
      • But, honestly, of course they are about profits, they operate in AMERICA, a capatalist economy. Hmm, you mean that they want to succeed and crush competition?

      The original poster does have a point though, if you interpret his recommendation to boycot WalMart to mean that we (the consumers) should change our habits so that we don't shop there as long as they don't care about us or our privacy. In other words, make it so that respecting customers translates into profits. And that's perfectly valid, actually the preferred, way for consumers to change behaviour of corporations in capitalistic system. (The other way would be making laws that restrict use of RFID tags, which in captilistic society should only be used as a last resort measure since it interferes with competition and free market.)
    4. Re:They don't care about us by idamaybrown · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I will shop where the price is cheapest. Why throw away money when you don't have to? If store A's prices are higher than store B, who is the one that cares about profits?

    5. Re:They don't care about us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There was a time, 25 - 30 years back, when every item in a grocery store was individually price-tagged, and the cashier would read the tags on the item and enter it into the cashregister. Then barcodes were introduced, and when there were errors in the barcode database, many stores advertised that you would get the item free!

      Eventually the individual price-stickers vanished and you are required to remember the prices on a cart full of items. Last week I opted to take advantage of an in-store special on coffee, but at the checkout, my receipt showed the regular price. There was no dispute. The coffee display - and special price - was clearly visable from our location, but the cashier did not have the power to override the barcode data. I could pay full price and get the coffee, cancel the coffee and not get it, or pay full price and wait in line at 'customer service (sic)' where I had to sign a docket to get my refund!

      RFID tags will be in everything. You will come to accept it. and when your are injured my their misapplication, either though somebodies incompetence or mallice, you will be further inconvenienced for meager compensation. It will not take 25 to 30 years.

    6. Re:They don't care about us by hugzz · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Almost no corporations care about the consumer. they care about profits, and profits. and if they look like they care about the consumer, they're only doing it to raise profits, not because they actually care.

      What's scary is, the consumer doesn't care either. Maybe it's because we're trapped between one crap company and another, but no one does anything to protect themselves. The company will employ anything to raise profits, and although it may invade our privacy, the consumers dont care.

      We're getting fucked, and are yelling out "MORE!! DONT STOP!!"

      ..and i am mostly no different

    7. Re:They don't care about us by cbl4513 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Just because walmart prices are lower doesn't mean they are making less money on each item. They are such a powerhouse that they actually dictate to there suppliers what they are willing to pay for the merchandise. Your local department store will pay more for the product so it must sell it at a higher price. Walmart's major advantage is it's supply chain. If a supplier doesn't agree with walmart on thing such as pricing, merchandising or anyother aspect of buisness walmart just pulls their product or buries it on some obscure shelf.

    8. Re:They don't care about us by tdemark · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because it is not just as simple as "You pay less for a product, therefore you are saving money."

      When a Walmart opens in an area, the local average wage goes down. Way down. This negatively impacts where you live: lower wages = lower tax base = lower services or higher taxes.

      Walmart offers such horrible benefits, most employees use the benefit package of their significant other for health coverage. This means that it generally costs local business more on benefits after a Walmart comes to town. The result is higher prices for the stuff that you don't buy at Walmart.

      So, next time you think you are saving 5 cents on your Pop Tarts, remember, it's probably costing you a lot more in other areas.

      - Tony

    9. Re:They don't care about us by Anarke_Incarnate · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There is more to business than just profit. If you are only after immediate profit, then you do damage to your future business by alienating your customer base. They use you because they have to, not because they want to. The US lost a big part of itself when it went away from customer service towards only low prices and screwing the consumers.

    10. Re:They don't care about us by nycsubway · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You see... I own stock in WalMart. I've owned stock in Walmart since 1988. I've always liked the store, however I do think some of their business practices have become less than desirable since the death of the store's founder, Sam Walton.
      Especially the change from 95% american produced products to more foreign produced products.

    11. Re:They don't care about us by zakezuke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Wal*Mart is evil, and you should avoid their stores like the plague. Use local grocery stores and department stores whenever possible.

      When I was in Flordia, I had a choice between Walmart and Winndixie within a 5 mile distance. I tried the Winndixie first to get some basic groceries, had my rescript with me in the Walmart. Everything from milk to lettuce was a good deal cheeper, by a good margin. The quality of the produce was superior at Walmart then. Walmart actually had a natural food section for things like soy milk and such.

      What was really sad was Walmart / Windixie where the local grocery stores. There was nothing equal to them for about 12 miles according to the phonebook anyway.

      I'm not what you'd call a Walmart fan, I do infact get ill at the thought of going there. But there are those times when the cost of their stuff is so low you gotta choose between morals and budget, and no body needs morality when there isn't enough to eat. Besides, on their super low price get you in the store to buy something diffrent items, I feel that i'm doing them harm by buying their ultra mega low price item and not buying something diffrent.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    12. Re:They don't care about us by TopShelf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What's scary is, the consumer doesn't care either. Maybe it's because we're trapped between one crap company and another, but no one does anything to protect themselves.

      I wouldn't qualify that first statement there with the whole "crap company against another". You're flat-out right, the consumer, as a group, doesn't care as much about their experience with a store so much as price and selection.

      Those who complain that Walmarts wipe out the local mom-and-pop stores are simply making the same statement. Just because a Walmart opens in your community doesn't mean you HAVE to shop there. It's your choice, and the choice of everyone in the community. They vote with their feet and their dollars, and Walmart wins by a landslide most of the time. There is genuine value in the fact that I can go there and get some groceries, household goods, and have the oil changed in my car all at the same time - all at very low prices.

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    13. Re:They don't care about us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The disadvantages you talk about are not a problem in a free market economy. They're a problem of socialism. The idea that it's the employer's responsibility to pay for your health care is fundamentally flawed.

      I think you'd agree that if everyone paid for their own health care, the consumer's and employee's power would be much greater, and much less susceptible to these sorts of hidden costs.

      The biggest problem we face today, in my opinion, is the creeping socialism that allows government and business more control over individuals. Once I've given up the freedom to decide whether or not I want to pay for health care, and how much, someone else has power over me that they can use as leverage.

      So please don't attack Wal-mart on the idea that they don't provide health care. Attack the idea that your employer should be your nanny and the problems you see will fix themselves.

    14. Re:They don't care about us by jacobcaz · · Score: 3, Insightful
      ...They are such a powerhouse that they actually dictate to there suppliers what they are willing to pay for the merchandise...

      NO KIDDING! We are a textile distributor and there have been very large increases in the price of cotton. Wal-Mart has told us, "don't pass along a price increase. We won't pay it, and we'll stop buying from you."

      Our vendors have raised their prices and we're caught in the middle. We need the buying power WalMart's orders give us, so we can't stop doing business with them. Go monopoly power!

    15. Re:They don't care about us by stackdump · · Score: 2

      When a Walmart opens in an area, the local average wage goes down. Way down. This negatively impacts where you live: lower wages = lower tax base = lower services or higher taxes.

      Where is your source info for thoes facts you threw out? (just asking don't freak out)

    16. Re:They don't care about us by Squeeze+Truck · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That was the problem with supermarkets.

      The problem with Wal*Mart is a shade worse. Wal*Mart pushes their own suppliers out of business. Producers have to reengineer their entire businesses to meet Wal*Mart's price points.

      In the case of (admittedly struggling) Levi Strauss, it meant that they had to close the last of their US operations and move production to China.
      Wal*Mart is also responsible for their cheapo "Signature" line.

      Being able to sell to Wal*Mart will make your sales numbers skyrocket, but you will no longer make any profit on what you sell. But if you don't do business with them, you will be crowded out of the market by whoever does.

      To adapt a Chinese saying to the situation: To not do business with Wal*Mart is to await death; to do so is to invite death.

      --

      "Reactionaries must be deprived of the right to voice their opinions; only the people have that right." - Mao

    17. Re:They don't care about us by cayenne8 · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I'm just wondering who all shops at Wally Mart? I think I've been to one maybe twice in the past 5 years...just to pick up some oil or something else innocuous...

      I've lived in AR and other southern states where they are all over the place...but, I've never had much need to shop there. Certainly not for things like clothes, etc.

      On the other hand...I LOVE Sam's Club..the wholesaler store they run. I think everyone needs a gallon of mustard in their fridge...

      :-)

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    18. Re:They don't care about us by forgotmypassword · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Walmart offers such horrible benefits, most employees use the benefit package of their significant other for health coverage. This means that it generally costs local business more on benefits after a Walmart comes to town. The result is higher prices for the stuff that you don't buy at Walmart.

      That's really relative. If you were to go to a southern state like Alabama, then you would see an abnormally high number of pregnant women working the cash registers at walmart. ... just for the "horrible benefits"

      It is not that it is not possible to get good benefits in those certain states. It is just that there seems to be a certaint mind set that unskilled labor is undeserving of benefits. Last time I was in AL, none of the grocery stores had unions; and none of the grocery stores had good benefits except walmart. (walmart doesn't allow unions I hear)

      Now on average, I have no idea how their benefits rank. I'd be interested to know though.

      PS: When the super walmart grocery stores came into town, guys in suits went around to the local grocery stores to scout out the best workers. I saw them offer a stockboy at Delchamps nearly double his current salary plus benefits, which he had none at the time. It is really hard for me to say what negative impact walmart has had on that particular city.

  2. I can see why by captainclever · · Score: 5, Funny

    It'll be easier that barcodes - thus faster to pay and leave the store.

    In fact you can just pay on your way out without really having to queue, just walk thru the rfid scanner gateway gadget thing..

    You'll be able to get into walmart, pick up a pack of tin-foil hats and leave in no time :)

    --
    Last.fm - join the social music revolution
    1. Re:I can see why by slobbit · · Score: 5, Informative

      You don't appear to have read the article, it's about tagging of wholesale cases for use in the whole inventory control/distribution system, not for the end-consumer.

      This only helps Wal~Mart make their warehouses and backroom more streamlined.

    2. Re:I can see why by pagz · · Score: 2, Informative

      We're playing with RFID in my lab, and from our initial feeling with it the wall through the rfid scanner will probably involve queues of people still. Since only one person can be read at a time. Think of the RFID highway toll plazas (Trust me I'm really familure with toll plazas I'm in NJ after all :-/) with heavy use you still get queue, also you need to gareente that all tags in your cart have been read. When tags are returned from a reader lists all tags and if you fire the reader again you'll get the same list.

      Add to this that RFID can be blocked by tin foil and we have a whole slew of new problems for shoplifting. It's not so easy :-)

  3. should increase productivity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Same thing with barcodes longtime ago. It makes a big difference in productivity. omi

  4. Wal-Mart Now Hiring Former IBM Engineers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    ... as store greeters

    1. Re:Wal-Mart Now Hiring Former IBM Engineers by whovian · · Score: 2, Insightful

      OK, what's the *real* point of having greeters? (I see some grocery stores do that too. Grrr.)
      1. The happier the customers, the more they buy.
      2. If you are met by a person when entering the store, you will be less likely to shoplift.
      3. It's good karma for the store to hire senior members of the community.
      4. All of the above.
      ?

      --
      To-do List: Receive telemarketing call during a tornado warning. Check.
  5. its funny to.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Stick a bar code thingy one some ones back and watch them set off the alarm as they walk out the door.

    1. Re:its funny to.. by GigsVT · · Score: 2, Interesting

      One time I took the metal strip out of a rental video, and put it in my wallet. I promptly forgot about it.

      It was funny weeks later when I kept setting off an inventory control system and couldn't figure out why.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
  6. WW II technology ? by cwernli · · Score: 4, Interesting

    From the article: "RFID tags contain a small chip and an antenna, usually coiled, to broadcast a signal. They were originally attached to Allied planes in World War II to distinguish them from enemy aircraft.

    I find this hard to believe. Maybe they mean that the mechanism is the same ? Can somebody please shed some light on this ?

    1. Re:WW II technology ? by scampiandchips · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think they mean the pre-cursor to International Friend or Foe (IFF) technology used by planes in WWII. If i remember right, they started off with the same idea of using a passive inductive loop that would respond to a transmitter in the fighter.

      --
      There are things we know we don't know and things we don't know we don't know. - Donald Rumsfeld
  7. Another Unfunded Mandate by slobbit · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As usual, Wally World is asking others to innovate on their behalf, to their benefit, and asking the supplier to foot the bill. The suppliers don't have a choice, because if you're not in Wal~Mart, you're not anywhere.

    1. Re:Another Unfunded Mandate by Mork29 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The wholesalers won't foot the bill, it'll be passed down the food chain to the consumers.

    2. Re:Another Unfunded Mandate by HMA2000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You say this like this is a bad thing.

      Of course suppliers should foot the bill. Would you prefer that wal mart paid for this "innovation" and passed the price increases along to you? But it is more than that. Walmart has a business model of low prices. Everything (well most everything) they do is centered around shaving a penny off end price to the consumer. They use low price to drive up volume so they can beat their suppliers over the head. They succeed and people cry foul.

      I have never understood this "I hate wal mart because they are a large company taking advantage of poor inefficent suppliers like P&G" mentality.

    3. Re:Another Unfunded Mandate by TopShelf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The wholesalers won't foot the bill, it'll be passed down the food chain to the consumers.

      By that logic, Walmart (which has pushed initiatives like this before) would be a high-cost, high-price retailer, instead of the highly efficient, low-cost one that has grown to dominate its industry.

      Package-level RFID does have benefits to offer, and will certainly be commonplace 10 years from now. What Walmart is doing is to act as an early adopter. You'd think the Slashdot crowd would be more receptive to companies pushing the tech envelope...

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    4. Re:Another Unfunded Mandate by Mork29 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Er, Slashdotters are the paranoid people who sit and look at the sky to see aliens and space elevators. They of course will assume that this tech will be abused and used to track them. Big Brother and all that jazz. The simple fact of the matter is that they're probably right. Slashdotters don't just blindly love tech. Look at the e-voting fiasco. We love tech when it's pushed in the right direction, it's not abusive to people, and especially when it runs linux.

    5. Re:Another Unfunded Mandate by *weasel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Because Walmart is taking the food out of the supplier's children's mouths? c'mon.

      WalMart is ferreting out corporate fat and consolidating it in the Walton family bank account. They aren't any more malevolent than any other businesspeople - they're just more successful.

      The real negative impact on the consumer economy from this kind of business has been happening for decades now, but it's been spread around many companies. (depreciating 'real' wages, rapidly increasing executive compensation, accelerating seperation of wealth)

      WalMart has just managed to skim part of all that ridiculous wealth from many suppliers, shared a tiny slice with consumers in the way of cheaper product, and pocketed the rest.

      The proof of the problem is simply being personified by Walmart's hegemony. So it's only natural for it to draw the ire of the underclass, whereas we should've been railing against the problem for years.

      Nevertheless, this is where revolutions begin.

      --
      // "Can't clowns and pirates just -try- to get along?"
    6. Re:Another Unfunded Mandate by jacobcaz · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The wholesalers won't foot the bill, it'll be passed down the food chain to the consumers.

      No, the wholesalers will foot the bill. See my previous post. WalMart has put the squeeze on us, and our vendors are raising their prices. In this case, it's not joe-sixpack footing the bill, it's coming out of our profits and it's affecting my paycheck (fuck-you-very-much-WalMart)!!! If there is less profit in my company, there is less money available for raises and bonuses. WalMart's slack-jawed consumers won't feel this at all.

  8. Away with barcodes and in with RFID by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think that RFID will easily replace the barcode within the next 2 to 3 years. Like you were asking, when is the price going to go down? Right now it's low, very low but still more than printing a barcode. RFID technology is still growing and the tags are becoming smaller. In 2 to 3 years the price will be pennies.

    Don't expect retailers to adopt it right away though. People watch and follow WalMart but no one really adopts new ideas like they do. I'm not endorsing them or even condoning them, just observing. Think about other retailers, go into their stores and see what kind of registers they're running. Look at see what kind of LDT/LRTs they're running. That will give you an idea of where they're at. Registers running DB9s, DB25s, Null Modem Cables, Pentium I and II class processors and even older technology...

    The point is that retailers are too slow to adapt to new technology because it cuts into their numbers.

    There is a library or two in Michigan that use RFID tech on all of their books. It's great they can locate a book by running a scan for it and go to the exact location. Imagine being able to find that last can of Chicken Noodle soup. Where's my soup dammnit?!?

    -Scott

    1. Re:Away with barcodes and in with RFID by ragnar · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The barcode still has one significant advantage over RFID. Sometimes a code doesn't scan (smudged ink or whatnot) and the cashier can manually key in the number. With RFID I suspect it would require some form of product lookup, or sending someone to grab another like-item off the shelf. I wonder if Walmart is calculating the failure rate into the cost model?

      --
      -- Solaris Central - http://w
    2. Re:Away with barcodes and in with RFID by LostCluster · · Score: 2, Informative

      The UPC number still could be placed on the labels without a bar code, or maybe they'll still spend the square inch of the label on the barcode even if it's rarely used.

  9. Privacy?? by Pave+Low · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Why is this story fall in the privacy category?

    Wal-Mart is implementing this system to better track their inventory and manage it. What privacy right of yours or mine does it affect?

    The tin-foil hat brigade on slashdot hates RFID even when it has nothing to do with them. It's amazing that people to immediately defend p2p's legitimate uses, but not RFID.

    --
    SIG:Slashdot: indymedia for nerds.
    1. Re:Privacy?? by tomstdenis · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well obviously you see no problems with RFID. You don't know about their destructive powers. RFID tags for instance can read your brains alpha waves. Control your thoughts and worse yet heard clusters of similarly stupid soccer moms and should-have-died-already-block-the-aisle-and-walk- too-slowly-elderly to one place.

      RFID tags have also been known to subvert democracy. For instance, they put RFID tags on all ballots and track who voted for who. Next time you get a knock on a door from a representive you didn't vote for, now you know why.

      They're also going to be putting miniature RFID tags in apples and oranges. The idea is that they hope people won't notice and then they can track people as they enter or leave public buildings.

      It's actually all part of Bushes "Tough Stance On Terrorism" policy.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    2. Re:Privacy?? by MooCows · · Score: 3, Informative

      Because this particular use of RFID's has nothing to do with your privacy, but RFID's as a whole do.
      Note the question asked at the end of the post:
      "How long before price is no longer a barrier to RFID item level tagging?"

      If this goes on then probably, eventually RFID's will replace barcodes.

      Not that I think that's such a bad thing. :)

      --
      The path I walk alone is endlessly long.
      30 minutes by bike, 15 by bus.
    3. Re:Privacy?? by AlecC · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why is this story fall in the privacy category?Guns can kill people, so guns will kill people, so ban guns.
      RFID can infrine privacy, so RFID will infringe privacy, so ban RFID
      We need a sober discussion about it.

      I suggests that items with RFID tags should be marked as such, the RFID tag should be easily removable, and it should be clear how to do so. A significant fine ($500?) should be imposed for putting a concealed RFID tag (without court warrent). It is, after all, easy enough to find if something has got a tag - they are designed to shout "I'm here". Treat it as a form of phone tapping/recording: legitimate if you know about it, an offence if you do it in secret (except with warrant).

      What privacy problems remain?

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    4. Re:Privacy?? by goldspider · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "Yea, that made sense. Way to tie two completely unrelated issues together and mold them into one clear, coherent thought."

      His point wasn't to mold two unrelated issues together, so please stop trying to substitute redirection for substantive argument.

      I think it was a perfectly appropriate illustration of duplicity in the Slashdot hive-mind.

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    5. Re:Privacy?? by ragnar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree with you. When barcodes were picking up momentum in the mid 80s I remember some people getting all weird about them. It is as if they expected the government to mandate a tatoo of a barcode on everybody. It didn't happen and it won't happen.

      Big clue to the paranoid people out there... the government has you right where they want you. You pay taxes and generally don't create a nuisance. Anything more is gravy.

      --
      -- Solaris Central - http://w
  10. RFID technology by flend · · Score: 4, Informative

    As I understand it, current RFID solutions are based on small silicon chips - which are probably going to remain rather expensive, even in bulk (at least compared to a bar code). The real explosion of RFID will probably come with the commercialisation of any of the large-scale non-vacuum deposition semiconductor techniques - printable metals, organic polymer transistors etc.

    1. Re:RFID technology by kaleth · · Score: 2, Informative

      Current RFIP solutions are based on silicon chips - which are dirt cheap! The silicon is so inexpensive, that the cost of the chips is insignificant compared to the rest of the device. The expensive parts are the off chip componants: the packaging, the antenna, etc.

      The big advantage of the other techniques is that they are well suited to making large devices cheaply - like the antenna.

  11. Corporations do not care about your rights by eclectro · · Score: 3, Insightful


    If there is profit in it, your rights will be steamrolled.

    First the cases will be tagged, then the products.

    If WalMart cared about rights, they would pay employees what they owe them

    --
    Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
  12. getting a Orwellian out there by HealYourChurchWebSit · · Score: 4, Insightful



    I don't have a problem with Wal*Mart using RF to track, stock and sell their wares. I mean as a consumer, hasn't had a bar code or worse, a price tag slapped across the instructions. And I'm sure it would be nice from a store manager's point of view to merely walk down the aisles with a nothing more than a receiver to do inventory ... as opposed to pulling everthing off the shelfs to barcode it.

    No, my problem is the same issue I have with SPYWARE. Okay, now we have this technology embedded in a coat I buy for my daughter. Now, Wal*Mart can make deals with other companies such a McDonalds to track every time a 4 year old walks into to the door.

    And heaven forbid they link-up such tracking with our credit cards.

    Oh I know ... I'm sounding a bit paranoid, still, having years experience in biometrics and RF card technologies, and having seen the later used to track and sometimes even ticket drivers via toll systems ... I dunno ... I just don't like the privacy violation potentials.

    --
    --- have you healed your church website?
  13. troubling by Cleon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What's particularly troubling about this is not that they're looking to use RFID in their warehouses, but the way they're strong-arming their vendors to adopt it. Walmart has a lot of vendors; it stands to reason that if these vendors are forced to adopt RFID, its adoption at other businesses (grocery store chains, Kmarts, etc.) is only a matter of time.

    Not that I shop at Walmart to begin with--I try to make a habit out of not shopping at places that sell crappy products, fire people for trying to organize unions, and force people to work unpaid overtime.

    --
    Gifts for Geeks - Stuff that really matters!
  14. If you don't trust Wal-Mart... by goldspider · · Score: 4, Insightful
    THEN DON'T FUCKING SHOP THERE!!!

    I'm sorry, but somebody had to say it...

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  15. while on that subject...countries fight about rfid by abhisarda · · Score: 2, Interesting

    China Opens Front
    In Standards Debate

    Beijing Targets Technology
    To Track Shipped Goods
    Using Radio Frequencies
    By CHARLES HUTZLER
    Staff Reporter of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL

    BEIJING -- China is opening a front in its campaign to set global technology standards by trying to influence an emerging inventory-tracking technology -- a move that could unsettle major foreign investors.

    The government last week announced the formation of an interagency group to draft standards for the tracking technology, known as radio frequency identification, or RFID. The technology, which allows retailers and suppliers to track shipping containers and pallets as they make their way around the world, eventually could be applied to billions of dollars in goods traded globally.

    A team of Chinese bureaucrats and experts will visit the U.S. and Japan next month to meet companies and government agencies promoting competing and potentially incompatible RFID standards, said Edward Zeng, chairman of Sparkice Inc., an electronic-commerce and Internet-cafe chain, and a member of the Chinese task force.

    Beijing has been spurred into action by calls from international retailers Wal-Mart Stores Inc. of Bentonville, Ark., and Metro Group AG of Germany to begin applying RFID to goods exported from China, possibly requiring huge outlays by Chinese manufacturers.

    Nearly 70% of Wal-Mart's world-wide procurement consists of Chinese-made products, and the retailer wants suppliers to begin using RFID to track shipping containers and pallets beginning in 2005. Metro said last week that its biggest 100 suppliers should start rolling out the technology in November.

    The retailers and other proponents of RFID say the technology will spawn a revolution in commerce, helping companies better manage their supply chains, from manufacturers to consumers. RFID involves an array of technologies, including tiny computer chips that are affixed to each product or shipping container and that transmit radio signals, equipment that reads the signals, and servers that store the information for retrieval on Web-based networks. Initially, the technology is expected to be used only to track shipments and inventories, but it eventually could help companies chart purchases by individual consumers, allowing them to amass loads of information on personal preferences.

    "Eventually, this will be the DNA of global commerce," Mr. Zeng said. He noted that China's $438 billion in exports last year and its growing role as a world-wide manufacturing hub give the country a say in determining RFID standards.

    China's interest in RFID is part of a broader push to determine technology standards and reverse the flow of royalties paid by Chinese companies to license foreign technology. In recent months, the government has announced domestic encryption standards for local wireless computer networks, and it is promoting or developing homegrown technical standards for next-generation DVD players, third-generation mobile-phone networks and household networks that will run entertainment systems and appliances. The campaign has drawn criticism from foreign industry executives who say China's standards won't produce viable, leading-edge technologies and are a form of protectionism.

    A bevy of standards needs to be worked out for RFID, from uniform frequencies and compatible signal-reading equipment to formats for data. The U.S. and Japan are allocating different ultrahigh frequency radio bands for RFID, potentially creating a headache for manufacturers that supply both countries.

    Some manufacturers also question whether the technology backed by Wal-Mart and other U.S. businesses is inferior to other standards, said Loh Kin Wah, who heads Asian-Pacific operations for chip maker Infineon Technologies AG.

    Mr. Zeng, of Sparkice, said China is hoping to avoid friction with foreign companies over RFID. His appointment as the working group's sole private entrepreneur is a sign of the government's intentions, he s

  16. Luggage on airports by Bender+Unit+22 · · Score: 2, Informative

    RFID has also been reviewed as tagging luggage on airports. It might be in use somewhere today, but the one I know about, they discarded it because of the cost, not just to the airport in question but because all connecting airports had to have this system as well in order to get the most from it.

    However, test done parallel to(/on top) the existing system locally showed that it could speed up the processing because the tag was read everytime the barcode scanners failed to locate the paper strip, and the need for manuel handeling would have been deduced to items that had lost their tag underway.

  17. Re:Another Unfunded Mandate (Supplier Benefits) by G4from128k · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As usual, Wally World is asking others to innovate on their behalf, to their benefit, and asking the supplier to foot the bill. .

    You assume that the supplier enjoys no benefits from this. But the supplier receives the same benefits as does Wal-Mart -- smoother supply chain operations with faster throughput, lower costs, and higher service quality. All that manual crosschecking of pallets and paperwork is an expensive waste of time for eveyone. If Wal-Mart saves money by automatically scanning everything that enters their premises, the supplier saves money by automatically scanning everything that leaves their premises. Its all about keeping track of stuff without spending a bunch of money.

    Wal-Mart would never do this if they did not think it provided long-term cost-savings (and that includes any price increases that suppliers will be forced to pass on). Wal-Mart's mandate only forces suppliers to get off their butts and innovate. The only losers are competing retailers who refuse to adopt RFID and have to pass on the costs of their inefficiencies to consumers.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
  18. privacy hidden away in the storage room? by tuxette · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Early in the article, we read: Consumer advocates, meanwhile, wanted to know whether the chips would invade customers' privacy.

    Yes, we want to know whether the chips would invade customers' privacy. Yet nowhere in the article is this issue truly addressed. Privacy is again mentioned further down in the article:

    RFID has a dazzling allure in the retail industry, where enthusiasts envision every product having a digital tag instead of a bar code. A can of soda, for instance, could be tracked from manufacture to warehouse to store to a customer's RFID-equipped refrigerator.

    That scenario unnerves privacy advocates, who worry about a corporation's being able to track a customer's every move.

    Wal-Mart's plan, thus far, is nowhere close to that vision, Dillman said in an interview at the company's northwest Arkansas headquarters.

    Does the "thus far" bother you as much as it bothers me? They say that the chips will be attached to boxes/packages/crates, not individual products. Great for people who buy individual products rather than by the box or crate (yeah, some people do buy crates of pop or deodorant or whatever). And even if the chips are only on crates now, how long will it be until chips on the individual products is the rule, not the exception? Because those without chips on individual products would be deemed as "in the technological dark ages?" "Left behind?"

    --
    People say I'm crazy, I got diamonds on the soles of my shoes...
  19. Prediction by 4of12 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Given all of the other information about WalMart's record as an employer, I predict RFID tags will be applied to their employees' badges before they are deployed on a larger scale to individual retail items.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  20. buyer beware by metamechanical · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am a very wary customer when it comes to walmart . They have a pretty long history of forcing their suppliers to their knees to get what they want, and from what I understand, RFID tags are no exception.
    Fox IV Technologies, a company run by the father of one of my co-workers, is in the business of manufacturing machines that print RFID tags. I was talking about this with said co-worker a few days ago, and he mentioned a couple interesting things:
    *for one, RFID tags, individually, cost a pretty penny - upwards of some 30-40 cents per tag for a moderately sized tag (or, more appropriately put, a tag the size that walmart is looking at)
    *Walmart is forcing their suppliers to comply with this -- WITHOUT COMPENSATION. The suppliers get no kickback or relief for using these tags - the cost is on the supplier. Even worse, they can't raise their prices, as that would go against Walmart's founding principle.
    Taken together, this means that on individual products (such as razors, the most commonly stolen item from walmart, and a prime candidate for individual-product RFID tagging), the cost of these 30-40 cent tags STILL has to be footed by the supplier. This means that a $4 razor refill - on which the supplier was hardly making any money to begin with - now costs the supplier 10% more. Thus, their profit disappears, and it is no longer profitable to sell razors.
    Remember, Walmart's only goal is for Walmart to make money. Not their suppliers, not their competitors, and in the end of it all, not the consumers. Be careful where you shop.

    --
    If I had a nickel for every time I had a nickel, I'd be richcursive!
  21. Volume volume volume by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 2, Insightful
    They expect with the increased volume the RFID tags will cost under five cents by '06. And since estimates for things like that tend to be slightly conservative, I'd guess a penny each.

    I can buy a typical logic chip for 49 cents in quantities of one, and the RFID tags don't need the same elaborate packaging or physical pinouts. There's the antenna, but that's still easier than wire bonds.

    A picture of an RFID card.

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
  22. Re:RFID detector by ch-chuck · · Score: 2, Informative

    here's one simple kit with a reader and some rfid tags to experiment with. One of those 'contact us for price' deals. I'm suprised nutsvolts.com or circuitcellar.com hasn't had hobbyist/experimenters articles about RFID yet.

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  23. You're stupid. by BoomerSooner · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you've ever worked in any kind of warehouse you'd understand the significance of using RFID technology to assist in everyday tracking of goods.

    Wal-Mart being evil is a whole different story. There are 2 sides to every situation. Maybe if people gave a shit about anyone besides themselves we wouldn't have Republicans in the House, Senate, Judiciary and Executive Branch. That's all they sell. Fuck your neighbor, here's a tax cut.

    When society differes from Wal-Mart I'll call them evil. Until then, it's status quo.

  24. Re:Another Unfunded Mandate (Supplier Benefits) by borgboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe the supplier benefits. If they're lucky.

    If RFID were such a golden opportunity for ROI, they'd already be doing it.

    As far as losers, I bet a lot of retailers are looking at this situation and thinking "hey! That's great. All my suppliers will be on RFID by the time the technology is mature and the costs have settled down."

    --
    meh.
  25. Something to watch, not fear... yet by rm007 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    RFID technology is still in its infancy and as other posters have pointed out, it will not be until individual items are tagged that the danger to privacy will arise. That is still a few years away and there may even come to be benefits for consumers besides not having to line up to have your cart scanned. In the long run the danger of having market researchers wardriving meighbourhoods to take inventories of what products people use is a possibility, but so too is compiling your shopping list in much the same way or having your washing machine warn you that there is a red sock about to go into a load of whites. No doubt the dangers will arise before the benefits (aside from price reductions due to supply chain efficiencies) however I can think of no group better qualified than /. readers to come up with ways to mitigate the bad and ideas to exploit the potential benefits.

    --


    I've finally got around to changing my sig
  26. RFID is not your enemy by uberleet · · Score: 2, Interesting

    People love to whine about rfid privacy, consider:

    http://theory.lcs.mit.edu/~rivest/JuelsRivestSzydl o-TheBlockerTag.pdf

    RFID interrogators use a binary tree walking protocol to enumerate tags in the field. Get a tag that responds to every query, and you have effectively jammed RFID interrogation around your person.

    This is just the first of many ideas; very simple but very effective. Just as many people are working on privacy solutions as are working on the rest of the devices.

    It's a very lucrative market after all (privacy sector) because as as we all know:
    1) FUD
    2) ???
    3) profit!!!

    Contrary to popular hysteria, RFID is not your enemy.

  27. Re:PARENT IS KNOWN TROLL - MOD DOWN!!! by SimianOverlord · · Score: 2, Funny


    Beware mods - the parent "Anonymous Coward" is a known troll with many years of trolling under his belt. Take all his posts with a pinch of your usual crack.

    --
    Meine Schwester ist sehr, sehr reizvoll - Nietzsche
  28. Re:RFID's are everywhere by zakezuke · · Score: 2, Insightful

    For years now turnpikes and toll roads have had ezpass that allows you to pay tolls by barely slowing down.

    Or you can live in a state that just doesn't have toll roads, where money for the highway system is payed for by *taxes*. It's rather a unique concept, as everyone benifits from a good highway network, everyone payes in their little chunk. You don't have to invest in tool booths nor any form of high-tech system of accounting, nor do you have the bottle neck effect resulting from slowing down to pay your damn toll.

    --
    There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
  29. Why not Wal*Mart by jridley · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is somewhat off-topic, but I saw a lot of people talking in this direction so I thought I'd post a top level comment.

    Wal*Mart has a policy; every year they will approach their vendors, and they will demand a 5% reduction in wholesale cost. AFAIK this is not negotiable.

    For the first few years, it's doable. However, eventually the supplier will run out of fat to trim, and will start to cut into the meat.

    This means (pick at least one):
    Lower quality merchandise
    Lower pay/benefits to workers
    Offshore manufacturing

    Levi Strauss used to make the best jeans on the planet. They employed many US workers, and you could buy a pair and wear them for 20 years. They now make NOTHING, and are nothing more than a relabeller of crappy asian knockoffs that wear out in a few dozen wearings. This is due mainly from pressure from their largest buyer, Wal*Mart.

    This has happened to MANY companies. The problem is, by the time it gets down to deciding to offshore your manufacturing, you're screwed. You're 5+ years into the relationship with Wal*Mart by then, and they're your biggest customer. You've invested millions into production capacity to feed them. You do what they say or you go out of business. They know this, and they will crush your balls until you lower your price, and they don't give a damn if that means that you now have to close your US plant, turn the town it was in into a slum, and have your clothes made by 10 year old girls in the Phillipines. And if, in the end, you decide to not fire your US workers (or whatever) to drop your price to them, you'll quickly find out how one-sided your "relationship" with them was; they'll drop your ass into the pit of bankruptcy, find another supplier to screw, and not shed a tear.

    By all means, if you want the quality of what you're buying to keep going down, and to eventually have everyone in the US employed flipping burgers for each other, keep shopping at Wal*Mart.

    See, it's all very good to shout "capatalism" from the rooftops. But capitalism isn't strictly dollars. Consumer choice is part of the equation as well, and consumers make their choices NOT strictly on price, or everyone would be driving Kia's, or strictly on quality, or everyone would be wearing Carhartt's.

    Personal morality also enters into purchasing decisions. A moral consumer does not just say "I'll buy whatever's cheapest, fuck everyone else." Retailers know that; if they didn't, you wouldn't see them backpedalling every time they get associated with sweatshops.

    Also, capitalism doesn't usually take the form of a buyer waiving a death sentence at a seller and saying "Now, I think you're going to drop your price this year, RIGHT?" That's not capitalism, that's extortion.

  30. Books and Anti-Shoplifting Devices by srosebush · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Correct me if I am wrong but when I buy a book at a book store they usually have a general RFID tag on them as an anti-shoplifting device... Just as stores like Wal-Mart and Zellers has cheaper anti-shoplifting devices such as those magnetic tags..

    Wouldn't it be cheaper to lean away from the magnetic tags and have two purposes for RFID tags.. As a anti-shoplifting device and as well as a item identification media?

    I mean yes its easy to find and rip off these tags off of books and items and still walk out but the "average joe" doesn't even know about them.

  31. We were supposed to be an RFID vendor with WalMart by jacobcaz · · Score: 3, Informative

    Wal-mart is one of our bigger customers, and they originally has us slated to be an early adopter of RFID in the case.

    We were supposed to be working on this in 2004, however they pushed out implementation out to beyond 2006. As far as I know they didn't say why either.

    All I know is that we're not slated to be doing anything with RFID anytime in the near future, and just six months ago we were planning on gearing up to implement across our entire supply chain.

  32. It's per case, dumb-ass, not per item. by AzrealAO · · Score: 3, Informative

    That's $0.30 - $0.40 per CASE, not per item.

    It's for warehouse inventory tracking, not shelf stocking.

    You'd think people would at least read the article summary.

    "Wal*Mart is continuing to push for vendors to add RFID tags to cases of products for easier tracking through their warehouse distribution system. Most vendors have until 2006 to comply, but their top 100 suppliers must have the tags in place by 2005.

  33. Re:Why not Wal*Mart by curtoid · · Score: 2, Informative

    While your comment is insightful, you are forgetting about the rest of the equation - WalMart's customers.
    When I go to WalMart, I evaluate in my own mind what quality I want and what price I will pay. If the quality is poor, I don't buy. If the price is high, I don't buy.
    WalMart is smart enough to recognize when items stop selling and respond sooner or later. Companies that can't afford to lose the "WalMart Contract" should rethink thier business...

  34. how many of you have actually used RFID? by Thrakkerzog · · Score: 3, Informative

    You have to be pretty close to the tag to read it. The walmart folks have large tags (4" to 6") on their boxes. The larger the tag, the further away it can be read. The distance of reading is a function of tag size and power.

    So, unless they get super powerful readers, they won't be able to tell that you have a pair of granny underwear at home. (900mhz readers have their own problems, especially in countries other than the US) If you don't like the tag, cut it up. I really don't see the big deal with this. Can a tinfoil hat person explain to me why this is such a bad thing?

    1. Re:how many of you have actually used RFID? by will_die · · Score: 2, Informative

      Thier general fear is that clothing and other things will have a EULA that prevents you from removing the tag, then every companies will sell thoses tag numbers to others and you will be tracked everywhere you go.
      overall it is just the word walmart that is driving the fear in this thread. For some reason alot of the people here want to feel above the others because they spend more of thier parents money on an item that other purchase for less.

  35. Re:while on that subject...countries fight about r by tealover · · Score: 2, Insightful

    China seems to think that they're the only country that investors will move their factories to. There are a lot of poor countries that would love to take any opportunities China refuses. One of them being China's neighbor, India, which is projected to have a larger population than China.

    China needs to be careful in trying to determine whether it wagging the tail or is the tail itself.

    --
    -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
  36. Re:Another Unfunded Mandate (Supplier Benefits) by tealover · · Score: 2, Informative

    If RFID were such a golden opportunity for ROI, they'd already be doing it.

    Who modded this up? That's like someone in 1980 saying that if Computers were so great, everyone would have them.

    It takes time for technology to be broadly addopted, particularly if the gov't doesn't mandate it.

    --
    -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
  37. Supply chain tracking by nigelc · · Score: 4, Insightful
    You know why RFID tagging on the supply side is a good idea for stores and their suppliers?

    (1) It lets the supplier easily track cases and pallets all the way down the distribution chain down to point of final delivery. Right now what happens is that a semi-trailer full of stuff backs up to the loading dock, and someone counts/looks at/checks what they can see and signs for it. All the way down the line. That takes time, and is error prone, especially when things get busy. So if the truck driver has stolen a couple of cases of something, or the distribution center has "lost" a pallet, usually someone only spots this after the truck is long gone. Which then leads to the question, "Did someone steal it from here, or were we short 3 cases on the last order?" In a previous life, I worked on a point-of-sale system for a catalog store in Canada. and "shrinkage" (as it was known) was running about 5-15%.
    With an evil RFID tag on each case and pallet, a reader or two on each loading dock and a bunch of software behind it, you can at least track how many cases and pallets are being moved on and off each truck as the pallets are being loaded/unloaded. So the supplier/distributor/customer (that's the store itself, not you or I buying a pack of razor blades) knows more reliably what they received. "Hey, there's only 157 cases on these pallets -- we're three short"

    (b) By knowing that a given set of pallets and cases have been received at the customer site, then the correct billing information can be generated. Large companies have an awful lot of money tied up in "disputed stock".
    Example: "The SlashDot Karma Korporation" claims to have shipped 200 cases of clues to "Microsoft", but "Microsoft" has no record of receving them. Sometimes it can take several billing cycles (say one month for each cycle) to sort this out; sometimes the vendors will just give up. Large corporations have millions and millions of dollars tied up in disputes like this. Note that I'm assuming that the customer is acting in good faith and has lost the paperwork or something.
    Coupling RFID tags on pallets and cases with some sort of electronic inventory control/purchase order control system at the vendor level speeds up the process by which money changes hands for goods. We have an electronic transaction which says, "I received 157 cases of clues on these pallets on this date. This was part of purchase order #65535".

    There's a couple of sets of people that this is bad for -- the people who steal from warehouses and trucks, and the odd disreputable vendor/distributor/customer who will have a harder time claiming "we sent it/we never got it/pallet, wot pallet?".

    In general, it is good for the vendor, the distributor and the corporate customer -- they can all track what was shipped where and when. This is new technology, and it will be a while before it all works reliably -- I think the public announcements that "our suppliers must be using this by the end of 2005" are in the nature of mission statements, and the reality will be later than that. I was working with software driving bar-code readers in 1975 in a similar set of applications, so this is nothing new!

    But that's the promise of this technology, and that's why certain large companies (Wal*mart and DoD for example) are driving this supply side initiative. There's a lot of money (no, a LOT of money) at stake here, with lots of potential savings for both the vendor and the corporate consumer. Whether those savings get passed on to teh consumer I'll leave as an exercise to the student.

    So for me this looks like a good idea. I can see the privacy issues in having bar-codes on consumer packaging/embededd inside your under-shorts, but this is not that.


    And to paraphrase Robin Williams, My opinion of CASPIAN is that Kathrine Albrecht needs to get laid more than any white woman in history,

    --


    Cthulhu Barata Nikto
  38. Wal-Mart can crush the wholesalers by IvyMike · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Here's an article which claims that Wal-Mart refuses to allow costs to be passed down to the consumer. According to the article, a lot of suppliers end up taking bad deals with Wal-mart in the hopes of getting in the door and making profits later; the problem is, Wal-mart is so good at tightening the screws and so relentless about the "falling prices" that an opportunity to profit never materializes. To quote the article:

    The giant retailer's low prices often come with a high cost. Wal-Mart's relentless pressure can crush the companies it does business with and force them to send jobs overseas. Are we shopping our way straight to the unemployment line?
    It's a fascinating article, because although we all know it sucks to have Wal-mart as a competitor, it's the first time I've read that it can suck to have Wal-mart as a customer.
  39. Re:If you have a nametag.... by cayenne8 · · Score: 2

    Well, if you're a highschool/college student...its just fine. But, if you're a grown adult, and Wal-Mart is your primary source of income....you're made some seriously bad vocational and life choices. Go get some education, and get a real job...its tougher, but, never too late...

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  40. US consumers shop themselves out of their own jobs by Chibi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    http://www.fastcompany.com/magazine/77/walmart.htm l

    If you are not familiar with the way of Wal-Mart, you really need to read the above article. It goes into detail how Wal-Mart continually pressures its suppliers to drop their prices. Eventually, some of these suppliers decide to off-shore or have to go out of business.

    And you know what this leads to? Lost jobs. So, basically US consumers are shopping themselves out of their own jobs. The sad thing is, the average consumer either cannot understand this or simply does not care about it. We live in sad times, where most people have no social conscience (although I suspect this has been a problem throughout the ages).

    The really interesting thing to me is that Wal-Mart seems to be a lot more "evil" (acting like a monopoly) than anything I've read from Microsoft. The problem is that Wal-Mart isn't bullying consumers, they are bullying suppliers. But it's only a matter of time before these negative ripples reach consumers...

    --
    If all you have are silver bullets, everything looks like a werewolf.
  41. What about RFID? by xtheunknown · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I must have read 50 comments and not one of them was about RFID tags, which is what the post was about. Moderators should be modding these posts as Off Subject.

    My two cents...

    I have looked at RFID tag systems and right now they are too expensive for item level tagging. This is what Wal*Mart originally wanted to do. It's alot more efficient than bar code, but way more expensive (right now).

    Then they switched to mandating pallet (or box) level tagging which is still helpful, but not very expensive.

    I think if more companies use RFID for pallet level tagging the prices will come down and they can then move to item level tagging. I would guess 3-5 years befor item level tagging is affordable.

    --

    They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.
  42. WallMart doesn't push anyone by gaj · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Now let me state right off that I don't shop at Wallmart, with one exception: we buy our dishwasher detergent powder there because their cheap house brand works better than anything else on the market. So, we go once in a great while and buy a few boxes. The less time I have to spend in that store, the happier I am.

    That being said, the whole "We don't want WallMart here because they'll kill off our local stores" is bullshit. If people really would rather shop at small locally owned shops, they would, and WallMart would close up shop and move on. Instead, the very same people protesting the new WallMart are right there in line for the cheap crap they sell.

    Can a small local store compete directly with WallMart? Of course not. Simple economics will tell you that. On the other hand, WallMart, because of they way they are run, cannot compete directly with small shops, either -- they sell different stuff in a much different environment. The problem really is, shoppers are willing to belly up to the WallMart trough -- simply put, they prefer cheap crap as long as the price is lower.

    So, if you don't like what WallMart has to offer, shop elsewhere and encourage others to do so as well. Stop bitching about how WallMart "push[es] local businesses out of business" -- I've never seen WallMart logo wearing storm-troopers crashing through the windows of local shops and gunning down the shopkeepers, nor have I seen them herding shoppers into their stores at gunpoint.

  43. Re:Why not Wal*Mart by Sloppy · · Score: 2, Insightful
    This has happened to MANY companies. The problem is, by the time it gets down to deciding to offshore your manufacturing, you're screwed. You're 5+ years into the relationship with Wal*Mart by then, and they're your biggest customer. You've invested millions into production capacity to feed them. You do what they say or you go out of business. They know this, and they will crush your balls until you lower your price, and they don't give a damn if that means that you now have to close your US plant, turn the town it was in into a slum, and have your clothes made by 10 year old girls in the Phillipines. And if, in the end, you decide to not fire your US workers (or whatever) to drop your price to them, you'll quickly find out how one-sided your "relationship" with them was; they'll drop your ass into the pit of bankruptcy, find another supplier to screw, and not shed a tear.
    So don't get into one-sided relationships. I have no sympathy for business owners who fall into this trap. Is becoming dependent on one reseller, a sane business plan? Is "investing millions into production capacity" a smart thing to do, when you don't have a plan for getting those millions back?

    Business relationships are always consensual. Either side can always Just Say No and terminate it for any reason, unless you have a contract that says otherwise. If someone isn't prepared to deal with this, then they deserve to lose.

    A moral consumer does not just say "I'll buy whatever's cheapest, fuck everyone else."
    That's right. A moral consumer says, "I'll buy whatever gives me the most value." And there is no "fuck everyone else" because when you choose to not do business with someone, you're not fucking them. You never owed them anything. The fact that business relationships are consensual, works in your favor too, see?

    If your values are such that buying from Wal-Mart doesn't get you what you want (because, for whatever reason, you prefer to use items that were made in Ohio instead of the Phillipines, or you prefer items that were hand-stitched for many hours instead of made in a few seconds by a machine) then you don't have to shop at Wal-Mart. You're not "fucking" the Phillipines if you buy from Mom'n'Pop, and I'm not "fucking" Mom'n'Pop when I buy stuff from the Phillipines.

    Also, capitalism doesn't usually take the form of a buyer waiving a death sentence at a seller and saying "Now, I think you're going to drop your price this year, RIGHT?" That's not capitalism, that's extortion.
    It's not extortion, because nobody is forcing anything on the seller. He can always Just Say No. If his overseas counterparts are able to out-compete him in his business, then he should find another business. Competition, technology, and the need for business owners to adapt to realities, are not death.
    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  44. Re:Grow a brain, troll... by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How is asking for a decent living wage, one in which someone can pay their bills and not have to worry about descending into poverty at the first sign of illness "crying for a handout".

    I think you also forget that the US is the only country in the western world where providing a decent level of healthcare for everyone is treated with contempt. Last time I checked, Canada, Britain, France, Germany, Spain, Italy, Australia, New Zealand, etc were all in the "real world".

    As I've said in previous posts, a sick child that needs a vital operation is a sick child that needs a vital operation. Whether or not her parents can afford to pay for whatever it takes to make her well again should not factor into the equation.

    If you're proud of wanting to live in a society that's intrinsically divided into "haves" and "have-nots" then just say so. But don't pretend that just because you haven't ended up working for an uncaring employer like Walmart (yet) that everyone else can do the same.

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
  45. Walmart Bashing is getting old by hardcorejon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Ok, let's take just a minute to hold off on our knee-jerk walmart bashing and think about and interesting RFID idea:

    When I go to a store, what is the #1 thing I hate? Waiting in line. There is nothing worse than seeing only a few registers open with huge lines. My time is valuable. I would like to just be able to WALK OUT OF THE STORE WITH MY STUFF. Let the RFID detectors track all the merchandise, then all I have to do is show someone my credit card and ID and sign for it all.

    This time savings alone would boost the economy and our standard of living -- think about how many wasted hours you've spent in lines, when you could have been spending time with your family or friends, working to get some more dough, etc.

    And frankly I don't give a crap about the privacy concerns -- as long as stores still accept cash, it's the consumer's choice as to how much privacy they want. And, of course, no one is forcing anyone to go to stores whose policies they disagree with.

    - jonathan.

  46. Re:Grow a brain, troll... by magarity · · Score: 2, Informative

    a sick child that needs a vital operation is a sick child that needs a vital operation

    Federal law prohibits withholding vital services from anyone unable to pay, so don't even try this line.

    just because you haven't ended up working for an uncaring employer like Walmart

    What is this "uncaring employer" nonsense??? This company has NOT ONLY subsidized health care but also PROFIT SHARING for even part time employees! There is NO LAW requiring EITHER of these but this company DOES IT ANYWAY. Yet you're bashing them just because it's a big company and they don't GIVE AWAY even more "free" benefits!

    From Walmart's website:
    HEALTH BENEFITS

    Our health plan covers most major medical expenses. The company contributes to the cost of health benefits and we offer affordable Associate plans. There is no limit for most health coverage. 60% of our Associates tell us they joined Wal-Mart because of our benefits. We also offer:
    Dental Coverage, Company-Paid and/or Dependent & Optional Life Insurance, Business Travel Accident Insurance, Long- and Short-Term Disability, Illness Protection Plan

    PROFIT SHARING
    All Wal-Mart Associates become eligible to share in the company's profits through our Profit Sharing Program, after one year and 1,000 hours of service. This is funded entirely by Wal-Mart and is primarily invested in Wal-Mart stock. Both Full-Time and Part-Time Associates are eligible to share in Wal-Mart profits.
    Which part of subsidized health care and profit sharing just isn't enough? How much more handouts do you want?

    From Walmart's audited 2003 annual report:
    Income tax paid (Amounts in millions)$ 4,462

    Since Medicare and Medicade made up 24% of the 2003 Federal budget, Walmart paid for just over $1 billion toward these programs. Please see your would-be snipe about needing, but not affording, vital operations.

    Enough socialist ranting from you, please!

  47. I wouldnt' be too worried about it. by Rimbo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Right now the smallest -- and I mean THE smallest -- RFID tag I've seen (I work with them on a daily basis... yes, the ePC tags that Wal-Mart has asked for) is 3 inches long and a half-inch wide. I've got another one from a different manufacturer that's 1.5 inches square. We're not talking about things that are hard to find and remove here.

    Why are they so huge? Antennas.

    Yes, the tags themselves will continue to get smaller and cheaper. But the antennas aren't going to get any smaller; they have to be large, so that the tag can pick up the 925MHz signal from the reader to power itself on and transmit a signal back.

    "Oh, but eventually they'll be woven into your clothes, right?" Well, do you know anyone involved in the textile industry? Ask them about how much it would cost to weave an antenna into a polo shirt. Right now the embroidery machines that are used to put the little guy on a horse are so expensive, that if you don't already have a contract to make them, you can't get a loan from the bank or investors to buy them at your factory. (Girlfriend's uncle runs a factory that makes polo shirts, that's how I know.) We're not talking about something cheap or simple here.

    Be realistic about the technology here. Because of the need for large antennas, what's realistic with RFID technology is that even at the product level the tags will be large and easily removed from the item by the consumer or at the register. They'll attach it to the box, not the product, where it'll have a better chance of being picked up by the reader.

    You can make the tags smaller, but you can't make the antennas smaller without cranking up the readers' power to levels that would nuke your testicles. That isn't going to happen.

    Realistically, the Orwellian RFID nightmare is impossible.