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UUNet Is The Number 1 Spam Host

An anonymous reader submits "Statistics for February have UUnet leading the Spamhaus top 10 worst Spam ISPs chart. The Register point out that ISPs like UUnet and Abovenet continue to host spammers despite advertising anti-spam AUPs." And the competition is probably wishing they had as much luck.

36 of 346 comments (clear)

  1. What comes around... by rf0 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ...goes around. I'm sure when spam block become so vicious that ISP's like this are blocked off they will either go under or change their mind

    Rus

    1. Re:What comes around... by orion024 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That's a valid point. Or... we might help accelerate that process. What if filtered spam was "returned" to the sender? Granted this would put extra load on all of our own ISP email servers, but it would put a MUCH greater load on the ISP's who host the spammers. It's one thing to send out 1million spam messages on your server, but to have to deal with all of those emails coming right back at them...

    2. Re:What comes around... by taustin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Or... we might help accelerate that process. What if filtered spam was "returned" to the sender?

      How do you identify the sender? The From: address is forged, the envelope MAIL FROM: is forged, the Reply-To: if forged, and in most cases, the originating IP address (the only one you can count on) is a virus infected zombie.

      Granted this would put extra load on all of our own ISP email servers, but it would put a MUCH greater load on the ISP's who host the spammers.

      No. All it will do is bombard some innocent victim (probably somebody who complained about spam to the spammer's ISP) with thousands - or millions - of emails that they were not reponsible for. That means that you are part of the attack,, part of the problem.

      It's one thing to send out 1million spam messages on your server, but to have to deal with all of those emails coming right back at them...

      Which is precisely why spammers forge all identifying information they possibly can, and why your plan will make spam worse, not better.

  2. How to stop spam. by laymil · · Score: 5, Funny

    The easiest way to stop spam is as follows:

    Step 1: Buy an aluminum baseball bat.
    Step 2: Find spammer.
    Step 3: Beat spammer with aluminum baseball bat.
    Step 4: Sell what is left of spammer to Hormel, makers of spam.
    Step 5: Deposit money into legal fund for defense against spam. (Baseball bat Distribution center)

    1. Re:How to stop spam. by laymil · · Score: 5, Insightful

      On a slightly more serious note:

      While I advocate extreme violence against spammers, I do feel that it is the responsibility of an ISP to stop spam at the source.

      However, if the spammer is merely leasing an IP/Dedicated connection from the ISP, this involves placing restrictions on the actual line - which isn't called for.

      In essence, if you are leasing directly from an upstream provider, they aren't so much an ISP in that case. If the customer was grandfathered in under an old contract, the provider could be left without any legal recourse against the person.

      However, if a customer is in violation of their AUP and the AUP was agreed upon at the initiation of the transaction (leasing the line, buying the connection, etc), then the ISP should be held to enforcing that, be it by terminating service or installing filters, etc.

      I suppose the most difficult thing is when someone leases a line to run a dedicated server serving legitimate mailing lists, etc.

      This becomes a case of "How Draconian do you want your ISP to be?"

      I know I can deal with the spam. I hate it, but I'd rather deal with spam than be incredibly restricted by my AUP.

  3. Re:Largest ISP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    UU carries 50% of the US's total Internet traffic and 90% of its e-mail. It makes an easy target.

  4. Re:I know not by Kenja · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "I know not where it comes from, but I know where it goes. About 500 pieces of it each day, most of it filtered. I have to wonder aloud, with such a deluge, do any of these fools pushing junk actually believe such an onslaught will generate business?"

    It DOES generate buisness, thats one of the problems. Stupid people are out there on the internet trying to make there "members" larger.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
  5. Re:Spam doesn't matter to me by MikeCapone · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's indeed possible to catch most of it with good filtering (I get over a hundred a day and catch about 95% of it -- but I'm using a webmail account so I don't have control over the filtering), but it's still clogging up the net and wasting everybody's bandwidth.

    Sometimes I wonder if we'd "feel" a big difference in net responsiveness (browsing, file transfer, latency in online gaming, etc) if all spam stopped suddenly. Probably.

  6. Clue by Cranx · · Score: 5, Informative

    Spammers can sneak into even the most STRINGENT anti-spam ISP network. A stolen credit card that works only once gets a spammer an account that can deliver many thousands of letters before they're shut down. UUnet isn't spam-friendly anymore than Rackspace is spam-friendly. Spam is going nowhere until good authentication techniques are implemented internet-wide.

  7. Wow, there's a surprise. by James+A.+H.+Joyce · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Big ISPs which can afford to lose customers talk shit and do nothing. You know as well as I do that it's going to be us, the end-users, who have to be proactive about this. These ISPs don't give a fuck. They're probably run by cable school drop-outs.

  8. Not likely to happen anytime soon... by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 5, Insightful
    ...goes around. I'm sure when spam block become so vicious that ISP's like this are blocked off they will either go under or change their mind

    I think it's pretty much been proven that this is wishful thinking. When a provider starts blocking large stretches of IP blocks owned by a particular ISP like UUNet, average users scream bloody murder. My prediction is UUNet will do nothing, and nothing will happen to UUNet. Sad but true.

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    1. Re:Not likely to happen anytime soon... by ilctoh · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Correct. It is the ISP's responsibility to prevent SPAM at its source, not merely block users from it. Users are also responsibile for using available filtering technology, and being careful about giving out their email address (especially on personal web pages). Perhaps the most useful thing that any ISP can do right now is to provide an easily accessed and located "Anti-Spam Information Page", with instructions and suggestions for users of that ISP to control SPAM.

      --
      How many slashes would a slashdot dot, if a slashdot could dot slashes?
  9. Re:Largest ISP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That may be part of it, but back when I worked as an abuse admin (in 1998) they didn't care much (we had a deal with them for our dial up customer to use their POPs in areas where we didn't have any) and near as I can tell that hasn't changed a bit. It's PC to have an anti-spam AUP, so they have one (and had one back then, too) but it's not profitable for them to enforce it.

  10. Re:Spam doesn't matter to me by ssbljk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    problem is when it catchs important mail and then you have to check for 1 good in hundreds of bad ones

    --
    /ss
  11. Time for ISP's to take responsiblity. by aldridge · · Score: 5, Funny

    Its time for ISP's to take responsiblity for the shit that they host. Didint Gates say that spam will be dead by 2006? ( http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/01/24/tech/mai n595595.shtml). Time to start breaking down doors Bill. I guess he could just use a backdoor in to the spammers running windows.

  12. Do they use stolen credit cards regularly? by enosys · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Do they use stolen credit cards regularly? I wouldn't think so. You can get away with spam a lot of the time without legal conseqences but credit card fraud is another matter. Wouldn't any spammer that did this sort of thing get caught fast? Or do they go through chained proxies to do it all and regularly get away with it?

  13. Re:I know not by pangian · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yes. They do. Therein lies the rub. Either:

    1) Spamming does make money, because some idiots actually buy things from spammers;

    2) People don't actually buy directly from spammers, but for marketers of some products (illicit, low yield) mainstream media just isn't an option, so the only way to make people aware that these products exist is through spam. (i.e. I may not buy herbal viagra, or dental insurance or an MBA directly from the people flooding my inbox, but now I know that I can buy these things online. If me and 100 of my neighbors search for these products later, at least a few will buy from the original spammer.

    3) Professional spamming shops are doing a good job of convincing retailers that 1) and/or 2) are true.

  14. Um, are these results weighted? by netik · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Before this debate gets too out of hand, has anyone weighted amount of spam vs. size of network?

    UUNet is a large, large carrier with many networks globally. Are they the worst spammer because they have the most network entry/exit points, or are they unfairly attacked here because they are just large?

    1. Re:Um, are these results weighted? by Mesaeus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      UUnet is not being attacked because of the number of spam originating from its networks, but because of the large number of KNOWN spamgangs STILL residing on their network after literally thousands upon thousands of complaints. Some of the spammers haven been there for over TEN MONTHS now.
      This leaves us with two possible scenarios to explain this :

      1) UUNet is a spamhaus and will host spammers as long as they pay.
      2) UUNet is dead set against spam, however somehow their abuse department has never read all the complaints, including ten month old ones. Maybe they got "lost in traffic or stuff". Or maybe those poor abuse department people are overworked ? Or just plain DEAD ? After all this silence you start to wonder...

  15. Re:Largest ISP? by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Informative
    MCI was never WorldCom.

    Check again. When WorldCom filed for bankruptcy they changed the name back to MCI.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  16. You're paying for it by ZakMcCracken · · Score: 5, Interesting

    At issue is the business model for interconnection agreements between carriers. When an IP carrier interconnects with another, the basic metric to see who pays whom and how much is the download/upload ratio of the connecting carrier. Peering (at-cost interconnects) is only granted to carriers with whom there is a level upload/download ratio.

    So if you're an IP carrier with no or little hosting on your network, you mostly download from your interconnects. Therefore you pay more to interconnect with the big IP backbones like UUnet.

    If you're UUnet, there is an economic incentive for you to host spammers, because it boosts your upload; therefore you pay less (or, in the case of UUnet, get more money) on interconnects.

    If I was UUnet, I don't see why I would waste money on fighting spammers who (1) are my customers and (2) increase my bottom line by boosting upload at interconnects.

    By considering all packets to be equal on the backbone, you're averaging "unwanted" traffic vs. "useful" traffic such as web traffic (aka porn). The side effect of this is, you're paying for spam with your Internet connection.

  17. Advertisements for bulk e-mailers by Gurezaemon · · Score: 5, Funny

    Oh the irony...

    I particularly enjoy the "Ads by Google" in the banner at right of the article, for
    Bulk Mailer
    Reach 500,000 opt-in recipients

    and Bulk Email List
    Low Cost Bulk Email Marketing Full Email Reports.

  18. Re:Largest ISP? by koan_72 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They probably are, but resources that deal with abuse should grow proportionally with size, if you try to cut corners in that department, as in the case of UUnet, you end up with a bad reputation, and hopefully, a whole lot of IP address blocked. I know from experience when I was manually reporting spam, back in the day when the amount still permitted it, they took months of complaints sometime to drop a spammer, and it was usually due to being blocked by Spamhaus or Spews. Aren't the internet arm of Worldcom anyway? You see where they get their code of ethics.

    Spam would not be a problem if all ISPs dealt efficiently with open proxies and spamvertised sites.

  19. Re:Spam doesn't matter to me by fembots · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Yeah, spammers are also using HTML tags, eg viagra, which in a HTML-enabled email client will just show viagra, but this kills a lot of filter. these guys are trying out another approach to deal with this though.

  20. UUNet the Home of Spam by csk_1975 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    My experience with UUNet:-

    1. In 2000 a spammer in Louisiana forges one of my domains in spam runs sent via UUNet - I get tens of thousands of bounces and hundreds of complaints.

    2. I complain to UUNet - no action.

    3. I phone UUNet security as the runs are being sent - no action.

    4. Every weekend for 2 months this happens and I get sick of it.

    5. I start to autobounce all this junk back to abuse@uunet.com.

    6. Spammer sends a run using a different ISP.

    7. UUNet gets really pissed that I bounce 1000 mails to abuse@uunet.com which didn't originate from their network (with some justification).

    8. UUNet block all access from my class C to their servers.

    9. The spam runs sent via UUNet continue....

    Forward to 2004, I still can't send mail to uunet.com!

  21. Re:Spam doesn't matter to me by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Spam doesn't matter to me
    Thanks to Mozilla + Bayesian filters.
    Are you sure? All your bayesian filters do is automatically "press delete" for you. But you **STILL** have to download the spam, and you **STILL** have to pay for the extra-bandwith you use to do so, and you **STILL** have to pay for the ISP's extra-bandwidth to carry all that spam for you in the first place, and you **STILL** have to pay for the disk space and your computer ressources that's are used to store the spam you don't see, as well as the ISP's ressources eaten-up by the spam.

    Filtering is **NOT** the solution. Blocking spamsources at the origin **IS**.

  22. Re:Spam doesn't matter to me by orkysoft · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hehheh, at the bottom of that page:

    This site is protected by The Do-Not-Slashdot ACT 1996

    --

    I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
  23. This is a problem with all top-tier providers by humankind · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I am a UUNet/Worldcom customer and have multiple pipes to my network from their backbone. I think they have one of the best-performing backbones on the Internet.

    Unfortunately, while I am happy with UUNet's performance and stability, I am even more unhappy with their apathy towards their network being clogged by spam traffic. And at least 40% of the bandwidth I pay for is consumed by unwanted UCE, so they actually profit from this crap. As a result, there's not much incentive for them to address it. And I have to grudgingly pass these expenses on to my customers.

    But UUNet is not any different from other top-tier ISPs. They hide behind the "common carrier" metaphor, using it as an excuse to justify a large portion of the bandwidth they sell to others which is unuseable due to spamming.

    I can't help but think if I ordered a telephone line, and 40-60% of the time I had "noise" interfereing with my ability to communicate, that the phone company would be obligated to resolve the situation. Unfortunately, with ISPs, there doesn't seem to be anyone at the top that really gives a damn, nor any incentive on their part to address the situation.

  24. Re:Spam doesn't matter to me by timothv · · Score: 5, Funny

    You **CAN** convey **EMPHASIS** with just bold or CAPITALS.

  25. I just block domains by KalvinB · · Score: 5, Informative

    nearly all spams contain a link to somewhere. I just filter out the domains those links go to since no legitimate e-mail will contain a link to those domains. You also can't hide the destination of a link if you don't leave the harvesting solely up to an automated system.

    Takes care of most of the spam. And it costs spammers money every time they get a new domain so I can deal with what little spam gets through before the filter is updated. I've put hundreds of domains in my Mercury Mail filter which equals thousands of dollars worth of domains that are now useless for sending spam through my mail server. And it doesn't matter how distorted the header or body is. The domain can't be distorted or it won't work as a link.

    Ben

  26. Slashdotting spam domains ... by thrillseeker · · Score: 5, Insightful
    nearly all spams contain a link to somewhere

    Perhaps this would hurt spammers the only place that counts - in the pocketbook. When a message is confirmed as spam then have a filter extract all the urls from the message and place them in a file. Have an hourly cron job visit that list of urls and download using wget everything at that url and all of it's subfolders - and delete the files after downloading - and bypass the proxy if you have one - these are all wget options. Have the hourly cron job keep only the last 10,000 or so urls so that there is some semblance of only downloading current spam urls.

    This process, if followed by millions of spam haters (perhaps we could have a public spam url website that would let people fetch a hundred urls at a time to work on that we could upload our own spam urls to), would apply the slashdot-effect to all the spammers. Bandwidth costs money for them - it's the only way to make 'em stop.

  27. Re:Spam doesn't matter to me by RaymondRuptime · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I agree that blocking is preferable to filtering. Filtering is like solving gun violence by improving emergency room medicine.

    However, as an interim step, it's better than not to have Bayesian filters and well-staffed ERs.

  28. Re:Largest ISP? by slash-tard · · Score: 5, Informative

    The MCI / UUnet thing is mostly internal politics but also a little bit business related. You can get 2 internet circuits or 2 frame relay connections from the company and have it go over 2 different networks for diversity. One would run on the MCI network, the other would run on the UUnet network. This gear is supposed to be completely separate.

    Also they dont monitor your traffic, can you imagine the logs that would create. They only contact you about spam (or whatever else) if someone complains to them about something coming from your IPs.

  29. Major Consideration in Choosing a Web Host by JeffHeatonDotCom · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The spammyness of your web hosting ISP can be a major factor. When you sign up with a host company, either dedicated or shared, you are assigned an IP address from their "pool". If you get an IP from a former spammer life is not good!

    I got an IP address that was blacked listed by SPEWS once. Much of my email would not work and the web host company would not change my IP. They suggested I contact SPEWS. I later learned that the host company was a spammer magnet and I was not alone. I switched companies and all is well.

    Jeff

  30. How ISPs make money from Spammers - Clarification by ZB+Mowrey · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The major ISPs charge in a metered fashion. That means all their customers pay by the MB, GB, etc. A spammer who uses bandwidth to send spam is going to pay for all that data - but so will the end user in the ISP's system. The ISP knows that spam is an issue, but it provides them with zero-maintenance traffic, constantly running up the user's 'meter'. In a capitalist society, profit is always the motive. The ISP doesn't just charge you what the bandwidth costs them... They add a percentage that equals profit. [Begin technically inaccurate but wholly educational example] XISP has a fixed cost of 10 cents per Gigabyte of traffic, upstream or down. They charge 12.5 cents per Gig. Spammer_X sends out 20GB of spam. He pays the ISP $2.50 for that privilege. Since cost was $2, they made 50 cents. Now, assume that the mail is primarily directed at ISPs who lease lines from XISP, and who pay that same 12.5 cents per Gig. If they get 60% of the downstream covered, they'll be able to make another $1.50 off the traffic they originated. So for transferring 20GB across their own network, they made $4 on something that cost them $2. THAT is why the "Common Carriers" take their time getting rid of spammers. The longer they can let the guy spew his mail, the more 'incidental revenue' they can scrape together.

    --

    Self-referential sigs are rarely entertaining.

  31. Two words: JOE JOB by Mal-2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How do you know that the company or site named had any thing to do with the spam? If putting an URL in a mass-mailing is enough to get the owners of that URL punished (financially or legally), then you will see joe-job spam used as yet another means to harrass uninvolved third parties.

    Mal-2

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.