A Silent PC Solution?
An anonymous reader writes "Fed up with the monotonous whirring emanating from your PC? Well for once, someone with an actual knowledge of acoustics demonstrates what can be done AND backs it up with measurements!"
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Real nerd use fans to repel others:-)
This is cool, but headphones provide the added benefit of canceling out the buzz & whirring of co-workers.
Just unplug it.
--- Sigs are dumb.
I recently thought I'd give it a shot at trying to silence my desktop PC.
/.ers done about graphics card cooling, or noisy hard drives?
I have a Zalman flower on the processor, replaced my northbridge fan with a passively cooled heatsink, fitted two 'silent' YS-Tech fans for intake and outtake (with plastic vibration-reducing rings!), and each one is connected with a 12V->10V converter to reduce the speed a bit.
Heh, well I still can't sleep next to the thing when it's on. There must actually be some phantom device in there making noise.
What *affordable* things have you
Get yourself a Pentium-M laptop and be done with noise.
Get a MAC!
You Can now use that pesky noise to cool all your over clocked athlons!
It's hard enough to remember my opinions, never mind the reasons for them..
Just buy a laptop, run it in powersaving mode all the time, plug it into a monitor, keyboard and mouse. You'll never know the difference. I got sick of transferring files between locations (work, second office, home, laptop) so I just have gone laptop only and only fire up my home PC for video games.
It doesn't even have to be a particularly loud sound to be distracting - a relatively quiet noise containing a strong tonal component such as a high frequency whine or a low frequency hum can be just as irritating to some people. Fortunately, there are now numerous noise elimination products available to purchase, either as add-on components or devices that replace the existing cooling fans in your system - these components are designed to reduce the sound of a noisy PC to barely a whisper.
Sounds too good to be true? Well, specialist component supplier QuietPC certainly doesn't think so and has provided us with a range of silencing products for testing. The effectiveness of each noise-reducing component has been assessed subjectively based on the different acoustic features in each instance, and also from noise measurements taken using a high-quality sound level meter.
So, if you fancy the idea of creating your own near-silent PC but are unsure of the best place to start, or are just keen to learn what the latest IT noise control technology has to offer, you should find this feature interesting.
We don't take to kindly to peoplewith an actual knowledge of acoustics AND backs it up with measurements! in these here parts. You best just move along College Boy...
500 dollar reward for tip(s) leading to the arrest of the person(s) who stole my sig.
Yeah... to paraphrase some Zen dude: If a server bursts into a flame where nobody can hear it, does it matter if it is silent or not?
People couldn't type. We realized: Death would eventually take care of this.
And no one will hear it scream...
Your credit card information wants to be free.
Interesting article...
I'm looking forward to when I'm not a student and have a proper job so that I can afford to do something remotely like this!
Listen to incessant droning of multiple case fans, or incessant droning of neighbor screaming at his kids...tough choice indeed.
slashdot, news for crazed liberal socialist zealots
... that low buzz & the hum of the air cleaner helps me sleep at night.
Now if I could get it to act a little less like a space heater.....
Jaysyn
There is a war going on for your mind.
Even if you were able to create a completely silent PC, as in fanless, you would be facing another problem. Air circulation. No fans means no air means ambient temperatures rise, and the the PC isn't so cool anymore. Perhaps the best would be a compromise with, say, lownoise fans, or volt modding existing fans.
Remember: If you buy anything from spammers, you have a small penis.
And run the wires over to your desk. It's not like the typical geek has a huge wardrobe ;O
HOW'S MY POSTING? CALL 1-800-POSTING
The same song over and over and over again...
Nevermind the noise from the actual PC - that's bareable! It's my CD drive that drives me insane! It's like there's some kind of acid-fuelled lawnmower-driving madman in my machine, whenever I so much as access F:!!!
A while ago, I'm sure I read a review for a "quiet" CD drive, but I haven't found it since.... Old quad-speed drives were never like that!
Start with the Case - Aluminum is the best but really expensive a cheapo person would make a case out of wood (im sure your going to do this one).
Next the Case Fans - yeah you can buy those fancy isolators, better yet use silicon to "glue" the fans to the outlets.
Hard Drive - Noisy little beast you can actually have it free hanging in the pc or use zip ties to isolate it from the case. Or you can sandwich it in between two thick sheets of copper or aluminum (wouldn't use wood here) and put bolts at the corners and tighten lightly.
CPU cooler - hmm can't use the fans from a hair drier, any other ideas?
The Actual Fans - ball bearing last longer and are a little more expensive, better go with the sleeve bearings because they are quieter. Also if the fan gets noisy peel the off sticker (half way so you can re-stick it) on back and drop some 3n1 oil in the hole.
Placement - get the computer off of the desktop and put it into a ventilated box. I have been thinking about building a small box with a regular household box fan on the back having a solenoid start the fan when the computer is on.
1. Only use Seagate drives
2. Only use Pabst fans (replace all of them)
3. (optional) Thermaltake Hardcano12
I run a rack-mount digital audio rig with 4 hard drives and 2 processors, and the loudest thing on the system is when the mirrored audio drives start crunching.
73 units (low-noise case fans, 40 pounds)
5.5 units (low-noise power supply, 90 pounds)
9.6 units (CPU/GPU cooling, 75 pounds)
5.2 units (acoustic materials and HD enclosure, 128 pounds)
5.8 units (resistors on case fans, 0 pounds)
1.3 units (remaining)
So, by far the most bang for the bucks is in the case fans (with resistors), accounting for 79% of the noise. The worst deal is the acoustic materials and HD enclosure, which cost a whopping 128 pounds for only 5% of the total noise.
Avantslash: low-bandwidth mobile slashdot.
I didn't read the article cos it was already trodden on by the time I got there.
/linitx.org
but I built a fanless PC for less than $300 using a Mini-itx mother board, it's quite good.
I installed the 17cmx17cm mainboard in the cardboard box it came in. It's small and quiet... I should've bought a quieter hard drive though.
Useful links:
linitx.com
mini-itx.com
via.com.tw
I think I must've missed why this is news.
out of the following:
Cool running, Fast, Silent
Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
I use Thermaltake's volcano, which has this little knob that I can turn the fan up or down, depending on if the CPU temp is going up or not. Also, on my other computer, I hooked the Volcano fan up to a hardcano hard drive case. It sits in one of your 5 1/4 bays, and via a probe, monitors your CPU temp so you can see it on the front of your PC. Plus Hardcano hooks up to Volano, providing a fan speed/volume adjustment on the face of hardcano.
Mine is Good
Get a VIA EPIA system (see here for details). They have a fanless CPU and power supply. Plus the boards are small enough that you can build a PC that's the size of a Gamecube (or smaller). Their mainboards run as small as 12cm x 12 cm!
I've built a couple audio work stations where I was stuck constructing a machine where the PC and disk were in the recording booth. Bloody propriety card/connectors would not let me move the machines out of the room.
Anyhow.. I watercooled the disk, CPU, chipset, and power supply. No fans and the SCSI drives were enclosed well enough the 'audiophile' found the ambient noise acceptable. (I did not hear anything) Since I was not using any of the overclocking peltier kits, the coolant ran just above room temperature so I did not have any condensation issues a lot of people have. The copper tubing piped to another room where it dumped the heat. Worked great, though you did not move it around.
+++ UGUCAUCGUAUUUCU
Or you could always get an iMac. It has a fan that only comes on when the machine needs assistence for its chimney effect for removing heat.
mbbac
search google for "undervolting". it worked for me - i undervolted an old amd t-bird 1.3ghz to 1.3 volts at 1ghz. i have no fan on the cpu or on the bridge. check "athcool" for linux, my computer stays under 70 centigrade and is _may_ more silent :-)
1) Antec Sonata case with Antec Tru-Power 330W power supply and low-noise 92mm case fan. Essentially silent. $90 at provantage.com
2) CoolerMaster DP5-7JD1B CPU cooler. Barely audible. $10 at directron.com
3) Any Maxtor hard drive with an FDB (fluid dynamic bearing) motor. Essentially silent. ~$100 at your favorite cheapo online store.
I built this with an XP2600+ CPU, and it's quieter than the fan in my TFT display (don't ask). It makes just enough noise that I can tell that it's running, and I can still hear the quiet ticking of the clock behind me.
If my PC's noise starts to annoy me, I'll just switch on my SPARCstation for a while. After that it feels somehow very silent and comfortable over here.
While I don't hold an advanced degree in acoustics, I've typically found that sound tends to decrease with distance (separated by walls, floors, doors, etc) - so why not simply put it in the basement and do an IC based terminal server (no fan) and a CRT display .. used effectively you could put in a grid and have enough compute power for the whole family .. hmmm
My computer has voice reckognition software installed. So to start my Shut Down script I've recorded this phrase:
"Shut the fuck up!"
Cool.
Let me get my 2 cents in and state that my Dell PowerEdge Server 400SC is *VERY* quiet. One morning I walked over to it to turn it on and accidentaly turned it off, forgetting that I left it on overnight. You really have to stick your ear near to it to see if it's on or not. The CD isn't silent, but the rest of the system sure is. I've been buying PCs since 1981 and this is by far the quietest system I've ever had. When my next system gets replaced, it will also be a Dell. My office Dell dekstop is quiet too.
$145 Fanless 600 MHz motherboard and processor
$55 12V Power converter
$25 12V Power adapter
Free (own one), otherwise ~$42 or ~$80 for 512MB, or $178 for 2.2GB if you really want to go nuts.
$20 Compact Flash to IDE adapter
$216 1GB PC2100 RAM for VIA EPIA-M
$60 Aluminium Micro-ATX case; rip out the PSU
$62 80GB Seagate Barracuda IVOptional cause if your like me you store lots of junk... (quietest 5,400/7,200 RPM disk they make), set to aggressively spin down when not accessing your p*rn, mp3, software, etc. Collection:
Total: $583
Completely silent PC: Priceless
Not the fastest server on earth, but faster than my p166 POS running Linux just fine; would completely silent (no fans) or at least it is when you're not accessing your p*rn, mp3, software, etc., collection if you go with the HDD. Only pain in the *** would be using syslinux to boot... and of course I don't know about using a RAM disk to run the system, and CF might take all the writes and rerwites over lord only knows how much use... but it's the start of an idea I've been kicking around...
Would be an interesting project though..
I put my pc case in another room using extension cables. Door closed. I dont hear a thing!
My home rig has an AMD Athlon 2500+ processor, stock CPU fan, but I replaced the heat sink on my video card with a Zalman sandwich-type heatsink (covers front and back of the video card) and a quiet fan that blows on it. I also used an ASUS board, which comes with "Q-Fan" technology, which keeps the CPU fan rotating at a quiet speed unless the CPU is being hit hard. The noise produced is still audible, but it only a quiet 'whoosh' which I find I can live with. Oh, and definitely get Seagate Barracuda hard drives as they are near-slient and the 8MB cache ones are fast, too.
So, when we needed a few machines at work, I went the same route, and Antec Quiet case, AMD Athlon 64 3400+ processor, Zalman CPU heatsink (flower-type with fan in the middle), Q-Fan turned on in the ASUS board (K8V SE), and Seagate Barracuda drives. These machines are even more quiet than my one at home. AND, what is a miracle is that the CPU fan turns right off until the CPU temp hits 50, then it sturns slowly until the CPU temp is about 40 degrees C. I thought it was broken at first.
So, it is possible to have a very fast machine that is quiet as well.
"Consider the lillies of the goddamn field."
Windows solution: Use Multiple Power Profiles
- Control Panel > Display > Screensaver > Power. Turn off hard disks after x mins. [I have x set to 21 mins]
- Save As "SLEEP Mode".
- Set x to "Never", Save As "AWAKE Mode".
- Under Advanced, check "Always show icon on taskbar".
Icon appears in System Tray. When awake, use AWAKE Mode power profile and before sleeping, set to SLEEP Mode power profile.
Linux solution: Use hdparm
From the hdparm man page: -y
Force an IDE drive to immediately enter the low power consumption standby mode, usually causing it to spin down.
Write a little script to include the command for all secondary harddrives.
Sometimes the secondary drives are woken up for housekeeping jobs and refuse to spin down again... so it might be necessary to include some spindown times in script.
From the hdparm man page: -Svalue
Set the standby (spindown) timeout for the drive. This value is used by the drive to determine how long to wait (with no disk activity) before turning off the spindle motor to save power. Under such circumstances, the drive may take as long as 30 seconds to respond to a subsequent disk access, though most drives are much quicker. The encoding of the timeout value is somewhat peculiar.
- Value 0 (zero) means no spindown will occour.
- Values from 1 to 240 specify multiples of 5 seconds, for timeouts from 5 seconds to 20 minutes.
- Values from 241 to 251 specify from 1 to 11 units of 30 minutes, for timeouts from 30 minutes to 5.5 hours.
- Value of 252 signifies a timeout of 21 minutes.
- Value of 253 sets a vendor-defined timeout.
- Value of 255 is interpreted as 21 minutes plus 15 seconds.
NOTE: Spinning down drives may cause it not to spin again, so backup data often. NOTE: Defragment windows partition often. Boosts speed and keeps drive relatively quiet.
Yet Socrates himself is particularly missed.
A lovely little thinker but a bugger when he's pissed.
Zalman have brought out a computer case that is completely silent - no fans or moving parts of any kind, which means no dust. Has support for P4 and Athlon64 (but no Athlon XP sadly).
I grew up with a BBS in my room (high school, middle school age), I'm used to the sound of a PC in my room. I have even gotten my girlfriend used to it. I have an alpha server and I can even sleep with that thing pumping away. It has 2 massive fans on the back to cool the swap bays and 2 PSU's, plus the 2 alpha CPU fans. I almost find it soothing.
-- Having a Creationist Museum is like having an Atheist place of worship
I was tired of all the noise from my machine and bought one of the HUSH ATX machines from Hush Technologies (from Logic Supply) and I'm very happy with it. It's extremely quiet; the only noise I can ever hear is a very slight one from the hard drive occasionaly. No fans at all.
Has any of our European readers managed to check out this supposedly silent machine which was written about at The Register?
Akvo.org - the open source for water and sanitation
- couldn't figure out why all my silentPC sites had all gone down :D
My idea is to have two layers of glass (or something else waterproof) with damp sand in between, possibily using water or homebrew alcohol
^ this liquid then evaporates
Picture of the idea:
pic
Prose and links:
txt
More:
directory
A blog I run for the wealth
I've tried a lot of things and spent a lot of money to quiet my older computers. But when I bought a Dell, (Poweredge 400SC), boy, were they *quiet*! The fans are low-speed, the drives are mounted on rubber mounts, and the power supplies are quiet. All for $250 including tax and shipping. That's a complete system for a price of a barebone. Even their cheapest (2400) models are very quiet. (I've got one). So I don't notice my computers anymore, even sleeping in the same room.
It goes to show, a little thought in case design can pay off handsomely, and without costing a lot of money.
In Soviet Russia, articles before post read *you*!
I use a Macintosh G5. Except for all the fans whirring on start-up (which makes it sound like a Ferrari revving up for about 2 seconds) it is almost completely silent.
Laws affecting technology will always be bad until enough techies become lawyers.
You really want to pump ion-laden air through the guts of your computer? I'm thinking your delicate CMOS-based computer doodads won't like that very much.
college dorm refrigerator. Kills two birds with one stone.....
Some time ago my GPU fan started making more noise than usual. I took it apart, remounted it, etc. etc. nothing seemed to work. Then in desperation I thought to clean it, there was a lot of dust on the blades, I wiped it all off with a q-tip, washed the blades with a damp q-tip, put it all back together and booted up. The GPU fan was/is silent, I cleaned all of the other fans in the same way and it definitely quieted down my PC.
Just my 2
Our company was the first one on our block to get one of the 2ghz dual G5 Power Macs and it is BY FAR the quietest fan-cooled machine I've ever seen. You can barely hear the hard drive spin up, but other than that, it's virtually dead-silent. It's not ideal if you need wintel, but they're real quiet out of the box, and they're dead sexy.
teeker
When I built my latest desktop box, I went for a Antec Sonata which is MUCH quieter than my old system. In fact, even with it sitting on my desk next to my monitors, I hardly hear it - just a little drive whine.
:-)
Unfortunately my house is in the middle of major renovation, so my office is temporarily located in the basement. Now I have all the noise from the water heater (power vent) and boiler. My new office design has the systems in a back-open cubbie under the desk with a smoked-glass door (kinda like a stereo cabinet.) That should all but eliminate the remaining noise. It's too bad most periphereals have such short cables.
My noisy servers are in another basement room - one with 4' thick granite walls so it stays nice and cool year round (and a higher humidity level for less static.) I don't hear them at all
... but powebooks in my experience are not silent at all. My 1GHz Titanium has a rather noisy fan. It emits about as much noise as my Dell inspiron 8200 notebook (that is, quite a lot in my opinion).
I had a Tibook, it was very loud. It wasn't so loud after I physically disconnected the fan, heh heh. Didn't seem to hurt anything.
I have a new Albook - it is absolutely dead silent. I think I've heard the fan click on once when running a simulation, and even then it was barely perceptible. Suffice it to say Apple has done their homework. If you put in a gb of ram, you won't ever even see a hard drive access.
..don't panic
Here's my solution:
Get yerself born in the 1950's. Go to concerts(1) by the Who, Led Zeppelin, Cream, etc. Buy headphones, get stoned, and listen to the headphones with the volume cranked up all the way. Head banging might help.
Nowadays, I don't hear my PC at all. I don't hear much of anything, come to think of it.
You can do much better, Use an underclocked Athlon XP. Runs circles around the C3. No fan required, similar power consumption as the C3. See this:
http://www.pcsilencieux.com/article-27-5.html
For all the snide comments the original iMac got when it came out ("gumdrop," "Volkswagen Beetle") there is no denying the thought that went behind its design when it came to cooling. It worked entirely on convection, and, having no fan, was silent (but for the occassional whir of the hard drive).
The top of the case (where the heat vented) was hot as hell, but if you felt down on the bottom by the motherboard, it was cool to the touch.
No doubt this wasn't possible with the G4 (the iMac was a G3 chip), as it runs much hotter. If Apple gets some cooler running chips from IBM, we may see fanless Macs again.
My new iMac (G4) runs very quiet. The fan does not run constantly, nor at one speed only.
I think there's plenty to be done to reduce noise; but the manufacturers who ship out PC "commodity boxes" couldn't be bothered.
quiquid id est, timeo puellas et oscula dantes.
Well, this post obviously isn't well researched (and definitely isn't detailed), but here is why I think Apple is able to make quieter computers.
Apple starts off with a CPU that produces less heat than others. That's a real good starting point. Then, they select and design components with the goal of a quiet computer in mind. The Cube and iMac were both designed for a chimney effect (the Cube didn't have any fan). The eMac is designed to be well ventilated. The PowerMac G5 is designed with many slower fans and wind channels so that they can get better cooling with less noise.
Other companies pretty much take a chip from Intel or AMD (which already run pretty hot) and then they take a bunch of other components built by someone else and put them into a case that was designed and built by someone else.
If I'm incorrect, please point me out to currently shipping computers from other vendors where care and attention was paid to the noise generated.
mbbac
A Slashdotted server is always quiet :-)
Moderator hint: a comment is neither "Flamebait" nor "Troll" if it is true.
Almost $600 to get a single-processor PC almost down to the sound level of a dual-processor Mac. Kind of puts that "Mac is more expensive" mantra into perspective if you like your computer quiet.
I've spent a lot of time and money trying to quiet my system, so I'll toss in a few things I have learned. I liked most of his suggestions in the article. I was surprised he didn't go some different routes though. Such as:
- CPU: Athlon 64. It has a feature they call "Cool n Quiet" where it will run at a slower clock speed when the CPU is not under heavy load. So, as you're browsing the web, typing in the word processor, playing MP3's, etc. it will run at 800MHz. When you play a game, process video, etc. It will run at full speed. This saves a lot of heat in the system, and actually lets the fan on the CPU heat sink stop much of the time.
- Hard Drive: Seagate Barracuda (Samsung, and maybe Fujitsu also make some very quiet drives.. check spec's before buying). The Seagate drives are very quiet. In most cases, if you mount it well (rubber grommets, or suspending the drive to avoid vibration transfer) it is quiet enough to not require the drive silencer thing.
- 120mm Fans. He replaces the 80mm fans with super-quiet 80mm fans. Why not use high quality quiet 120mm fans for better airflow and lower noise?
- Power Supply. Zalman makes great products, so I assume their PSU is very quiet (but I have not used it). I have found almost every other PSU with small fans to be the loudest component in the system. There are several manufacturers that make PSU's with 120mm fans in the base. These big fans can run slower/quieter. They also give the system a fan right next to the CPU, which helps a lot. There are also expensive PSU's that have huge heat sinks, and cun run completely fanless. I plan on trying one of these next.. But, this puts more burden on the case fans.
Or, if you want it as quiet as possible, and cheaper.. go with lower-end components.
- VIA C3 CPU - Plenty of power for normal business tasks, and can be run fanless if the heat sink is large.
- Passively cooled video card - GeForce FX 5200 is not a speed demon, but it's fanless. Or, if 3D is not a concern, go for embedded video. (the 5200 will still kick up the heat inside the system.. fit the video card to your needs.)
- 2.5" Laptop hard drives. If you don't need buttloads of storage, a 20/40/80GB 2.5" drive could help a lot. Check spec's before buying, some 2.5" drives are loud. But, they run MUCH cooler than 3.5" drives (2.5W vs 15W). They are also smller, offering better airflow, and have less vibration.
And, lastly: S3 Sleep mode is your friend. The computer noise mostly bothers me when I'm not using it. I want to be able to hear the movie over the humm of my computer. So, use S3 sleep, with aggressive timeouts, to shut the thing down when not in use. It wakes up from this mode in a few seconds, and is completely silent while sleeping - saving noise, heat, power, and money.