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Computer Pioneer Bob Bemer Dies

tpconcannon writes "Bob Bemer, the man who helped introduce the backslash as well as the escape key to computing, has passed away at his home at the age of 78. He also helped develop ASCII during the 60's at IBM. More interesting is that he predicted the Y2K bug all the way back in 1971!"

30 of 348 comments (clear)

  1. He was 84, not 78 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    1. Re:He was 84, not 78 by f1ipf10p · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You complain (rightly so) about one day on Slashdot... imagine how Bob must have felt after 29 years of undestanding the Y2K problem with very few others listening. Not to mention his ASCII vs. EBCDIC struggle within IBM, or the value of higher level languages. \* although I prefer C to COBOL *\ Welcome to the world of the bell curve.

      --
      ~8^]
  2. So one might say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    that he's been ALT-F4'ed?

    1. Re:So one might say by rampant+mac · · Score: 5, Funny

      Hmm... Could it be his "server" was \.'ed?

      --
      I like big butts and I cannot lie.
    2. Re:So one might say by FLEB · · Score: 5, Funny

      Gone on to a higher code page?

      --
      Information wants to be free.
      Entertainment wants to be paid.
      You just want to be cheap.
  3. 82 73 80 by Daikiki · · Score: 5, Funny

    82 73 80

    --
    I want the fire back.
  4. His website by NearlyHeadless · · Score: 5, Informative

    His website is here. There are a lot of interesting tidbits on his history page.

    1. Re:His website by orkysoft · · Score: 5, Informative

      And if you read that, you'd know he invented the escape sequence, rather than just a key on your keyboard. The website hardly mentions the key, it mentions the concept of the escape sequence. That the ESC key is used to activate terminal escape sequences, or the backslash (which he also introduced into ASCII) is used to activate C-like escape sequences, isn't as relevant as the concept of the escape sequence itself.

      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
  5. That Y2K thingy... by sljgh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Predicted it back in '71? That seems like something a smart person would do, shame the rest of us didn't follow up on it before 30 years later.

    1. Re:That Y2K thingy... by Brandon+Glass · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm sure that all the programmers who worked 20 hours a day to fix many of the problems, and the governments worldwide who allocated billions to fund plans to fix these problems would be thrilled to hear you say that Y2K "just wasn't that big a deal".

      Yes, the problems were blown out of proportion by some people (Gary North, for example), but ignoring the real issues that did exist at the time is just as stupid. I don't think it would have been apocalyptic if these issues weren't addressed as they were, but it would certainly be a huge headache, especially in the financial and business sectors. The amount of private contracts that I and a lot of people that I know got for converting legacy DOS apps to Windows or Linux (the two most common) would probably surprise you. A lot of them didn't even have the source code, so complete re-writes were neccessary.

  6. Ah. A true geek. Or nerd. Or maybe plain cool? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As recently as a month ago, "He was on the computer every day," Teeler said Wednesday. "He is a man who literally worked just about every day until he died. He felt at home sitting in front of a (computer) screen."


    In Memory Of A True Geek :)
    1. Re:Ah. A true geek. Or nerd. Or maybe plain cool? by kfg · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Someone once asked Asimov what he'd do it he knew this would be the last day of this life.

      He replied, "Type faster."

      KFG

  7. Some cool stuff can be found here by ErichTheWebGuy · · Score: 5, Informative

    www.bobbemer.com (official website)

    And the google cache for the impending slashdotting

    Among the more interesting tidbits is that he coined the word COBOL

    --
    bash: rtfm: command not found
    1. Re:Some cool stuff can be found here by miope · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I have been reading some documents on his site, and this two are a must:

      about managers in computer industry (it reminds me of my bosses) and
      when it's to cheap for the government.

      And talking about ASCII, and (dead) keys, now I know that the ALT Key was pattented by IBM... who (apparently) lost a patent litigation on this issue.
      Worth reading!

  8. Re:The Y2K Bug? by MarkRebuck · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Y2K bug was NOT a hoax. It was a valid problem that was (for the most part) solved in time. Big difference.

  9. Sounds Like... by Snagle · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The guy must have been lucky or just had a lot of foresight. We could all pretend to act like we knew who he was and say he'll be missed but that would be a lie so let's just give him credit for his contributions. He gets an "A" in my book for thinking up "Esc" and "\", unlike the bastard who invented "CAPS LOCK" !!!

  10. Sad News .... Bob Bemer, dead at 84 by orthogonal · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Bob Bemer... passed away at his home at the age of 78.

    The AP reported he was 84, and Wikipedia confirms that he was born in 1920.

    In any case, I'd like to commemorate Mr. Bemer with the traditional Slashdot version of a Viking funeral:

    I just heard some sad news on talk radio - COBOL standardizer/Father of ASCII Bob Bemer was found dead in his Texas home this morning. There weren't any more details. I'm sure everyone in the Slashdot community will miss him - even if you didn't enjoy his character set, there's no denying his contributions to popular culture. Truly an American icon.

  11. ASCII by Teri+in+Hell · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ASCII really is something of beauty. It is universal (debatable) and useful. Everyone knows how to read or write it. It is simple to use for config for a program because almost any language can read it and interpret it. It is the driving force of the web. We owe a lot to Bob for giving it to us. Plus, even though /. uses a forward slash, it could have been the other way.

  12. Re:What Y2K bug? by QuasiCoLtd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Lovely troll. I'm sure the thousands of programmers who worked many countles nights and weekends to make sure that "nothing happened" appreciate you writing their work off so lightly. Ever stop to the that the reason nothing happened is because of these people, not despite them?

  13. Nice troll... by Otto · · Score: 5, Interesting

    First, considering the vast amount of code that was changed to ensure that nothing happened, the fact that nothing happened only show sthat somebody did their job correctly.

    Second, a lot did, in fact, happen. A hell of a lot of code out there failed when rollover occurred. Nothing critical happened because that code was known to be critical and was thoroughly tested prior to the rollover.

    Third, Russia and other countries are not full of fools, you know. They spent quite a lot doing Y2K related changes also. You're making unwarrented assumptions.

    I grant you that the media frenzy was stupid, but that's the media. At one point I saw some media jack-off claiming that elevators would plummet to the ground, killing those trapped inside and causing major property damage and so forth. Let's be freakin' realistic. Nothing as silly as that would happen because embedded systems like that don't often depend on the frickin' date to work properly. The real risks were in financial software, for the most part. Stuff that did depend on date. And most of it was fixed before the problem happened.

    Thus nothing happened because that was the desired outcome, and the reason we spent so much money in the first place. If something major had occurred, you'd have a real reason to bitch about the money that was spent, wouldn't you?

    --
    - Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set him on fire and he's warm for the rest of his life.
  14. Re:The Y2K Bug? by awkScooby · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I was lead developer on the team which was tasked with scanning all of the computers at my University for Y2K compliance. A couple of systems failed, because their BIOS wouldn't handle Y2K properly. So on the desktop support side we found problems ahead of time and fixed them.

    Our programmers spent an enormous amount of time updating code which certainly wouldn't have worked after the date change. A lot of applications the University relies on would have failed had that work not been done.

    Hoax? I don't think so.

    More recently, OpenAFS experienced a January 10, 2004 bug (when UNIX time reached 2^30). The election mechanism broke, so servers stopped synchronizing databases, which meant that no new volumes, users or groups could be created. It turned out to be a wrong bitmask in one place, so it was easily fixed.

    Y2K would have been far, far worse than this if the problem had not been pointed out ahead of time.

  15. Y10k bug by sbergman2 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just for the record, I would like to predict that on Jan 1, 10000 much of the software currently in existence will malfunction unless it is modified to handle 5 digit years. Bemer made his prediction 29 years in advance. I'm making mine 7996 years in advance. So there! :-)

  16. Goodbye Bob by f1ipf10p · · Score: 5, Insightful

    EBCDIC to ASCII was as big a step as ASCII to Unicode. I hope that Bob's next step is even bigger. May he join that big computer in the sky and have restful NOOP's;

    from my (limited) COBOL days-

    CLOSE mName-# BobBemer

    Thanks Bob.

    --
    ~8^]
  17. Re:Y2K Prediction by ezHiker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It comes down to not giving a shit about things years in the future in order to satisfy immediate needs or desires.
    Well... not exactly. In 1971 (or in 1981 for that matter), computers didn't have a lot of memory. Writing code with 2-digit years could save what was then a lot of memory, and I'd bet that most of the programmers figured that their software would either be obsolete or re-written by the time 2000 came around. For the most part, they were right.

  18. His Exact words on Y2K !! by phreakv6 · · Score: 5, Informative

    ''Don't drop the first two digits. The program may well fail from ambiguity in the Year 2000.''

    He wrote this in his article "Time and the Computer" way back in the 70's.

    --
    fifteen jugglers, five believers
  19. Had the pleasure to chat with him by SdnSeraphim · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I recently, from about 1 1/2 years ago, until a couple of months ago, had the pleasure to exchange e-mails. He was very easy going, and responded to every one of my e-mails, even when they weren't that important. Even though I didn't know him past the history on his website, the way he treated me, a complete stranger, tells me that there was something special about him, past his "father of ASCII" title.

    --
    It is dangerous to be right on a subject on which the established authorities are wrong. - Voltaire
  20. Re:Math is fun by ari_j · · Score: 5, Funny

    I wonder if his tombstone will read Here lies Bob Bemer 1920-19104

  21. It's escape CHARACTER, not key by karnat10 · · Score: 5, Informative


    he defined the concept of using a special character to "escape" from one character set to another, and proposed to use the backslash for this (which hadn't existed in character sets until then).

    the escape key has nothing to do with this!

    thanks, slashdot editors, for misinforming people

  22. I worked with Bob for a number of years by CactusCritter · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Back in about 1964, when I was an engineer and a member of the Cincinnati-Dayton Chapter of the ACM, I was surprised to learn from busines-programming members that 2-digit year representation was being used. We agreed that it had better not be too long before the 2-digit year was replaced in databases.

    When Bob's article on the Y2K problem appeared in 1971, I was surprised that nothing had been done. Of course, disk storage space was still quite pricey. I thought that Bob's article would stir things up.

    When Y2K finally publicly surfaced in 1998 or 1999, I was stunned that not a damned thing had been done since Bob's definitive 1971 article on the topic.

    Last year when I was proofing a local guru friend's in-process book ("The Healthy PC" by Carey Holzman, Osborne-McGraw Hill), we fell into a dispute (which I lost, of course) about his belief that Y2K should be described as a bug (because that's the way it was presented to the public) rather than a temporary disk space-saving convenience which had lived much too long.

    I got in touch with Bob Bemer, with whom I had worked in the 1970s and 1980s, about what had actually gone down. He was very gracious and sent me a URL for a definitive newspaper article on Y2K:
    http://www.bobbemer.com/weingart.htm

    Bob was a very gracious person, as someone else observed, and both pleasant and impressive to work with; I knew somewhat of what he had accomplished.

  23. ASCII art tribute by ChronoWiz · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Bob Bemer ASCII Art Tribute

    Hats off to a truly great man.