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Philadelphia Considers Free Citywide Wireless Access

The Associated Press is running an story about Philadelphia's city goverment seriously considering creating the world's largest hotspot. "For about $10 million, city officials believe they can turn all 135 square miles of Philadelphia into the world's largest wireless Internet hot spot....the city would likely offer the service either for free, or at costs far lower than the $35 to $60 a month charged by commercial providers"

93 of 480 comments (clear)

  1. ME Benifits by stecoop · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That is quite brilliant and actually cheap. Think of it, the city could reduce costs in other areas such as, say water meter reading - instead of having guy go out with a scanner to each meter, it could transmit to the office when necessary. That alone would probably save a few million. Services could use spare bandwidth for other services such as easier deployment of traffic monitors, stoplight optimization, human control of high traffic stoplights during peak hours.

    I know there is going to be many people that narrow mindedly say that the dollars could be spent on the poor or in some other avenue of no return. The city leaders have struck upon an idea that will actually revolve into a massive savings, data collection, data manipulation, data optimization threshold that will in turn benefit the entire population - it just wont be a direct "ME" benefit to everyone. I'm actually quite interested in seeing how this pans out.

    1. Re:ME Benifits by callipygian-showsyst · · Score: 4, Funny
      city could reduce costs in other areas such as, say water meter reading

      Hey! I read water meters for a living, you insensitive clod!

      Seriously, I think that's probably the biggest stumbling block to remote meter reading! All those unionized meter readers who would suddenly be out of work.

    2. Re:ME Benifits by Hans1732 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The only drawback is the security, or lack-thereof, in wireless. I'm sure the security concerns can be ironed out, but you'll have to assuage a lot of people's concerns to privacy, even if it is a non-issue (anyone can walk up to any residence/business and look at the usage gauges).

      --
      Infinity plus one!
    3. Re:ME Benifits by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What many people do not get is that this will help poor people. The way to help the poor is to create jobs not to just hand them money. This could provide a lot of opertunities for people. As far as the poor well it does not take a lot of money to get a computer that will work on the internet anymore. I bought an old K6-2 off ebay for $20 put linux on it and have a pretty usful little internet box/server at home now. No I can not play games with it but it works just fine for email and surfing the net.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    4. Re:ME Benifits by cuzality · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why should we pay someone to do a job that we can do cheaper and more efficiently some other way? Is the goal a measurement of water used or a post to fill?

      Time to read Atlas Shrugged by Ayn Rand.

    5. Re:ME Benifits by goosman · · Score: 2, Informative

      Where I'm from, the meter readers are outsourced and are far from unionized. My brother-in-law worked for http://www.accuread.com/

    6. Re:ME Benifits by Nos. · · Score: 2, Informative

      That might explain what our city did... sort of. They installed wireless metres in all homes an businesses. However, they have a very limited range. So instead of the metre reader having to walk into my yard and read the metre, they just drive passed and read the correct frequency to get my usage for the month.

    7. Re:ME Benifits by greed · · Score: 2, Interesting
      In turn the $10 an hour that was being paid to metter reading could now be spent on street repair, water maitenace, park care, physical security, or insert an endless list[...]

      All of which require people to do the work, they aren't simply "buy something big and expensive made somewhere else". So they'd be able to transfer the meter-readers to new jobs, some of which might be more interesting.

      The money isn't going to vanish. Even if they stop taking it in taxes, there'll probably be more people going out to dinner, or the movies. Granted, some will be spent on merchandise made overseas, which doesn't help local economy as much. (Though you still have the truckers, and dock, warehouse and store employees....)

    8. Re:ME Benifits by KevinKnSC · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Think of it, the city could reduce costs in other areas such as, say water meter reading - instead of having guy go out with a scanner to each meter, it could transmit to the office when necessary. That alone would probably save a few million.

      This is back of the envelope:
      Let's say one guy can read 6 meters per hour (intentionally low)
      In a full day's work, he can read 48 meters.
      He works 5 days/week, 4 weeks/month, so that's 960 meters per month.
      We'll say he gets paid $15 (intentionally high)per hour.
      That's $2400 for reading 960 meters, or $2.50 per meter.

      In order for the wireless self-reporting meters to save the city money, they need to have a monthly cost (including the amortized costs of purchase and installation) of less than $2.50--and even less if the meter-reader can check more than 6 meters in an hour or gets paid less than $15/hour. I really don't see how you'd get millions in savings from this. Furthermore, you still need someone to go out and check on the wireless meters that don't report in (for example, because the owner unplugged it). For the time being, I think some jobs are still best left to people.

      (There are still probably lots of opportunities for savings and improvement, such as the traffic examples you cited. I just took issue with the wireless meter-reading part.)

    9. Re:ME Benifits by SomePoorSchmuck · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why should we pay someone to do a job that we can do cheaper and more efficiently some other way?

      Perhaps not everyone feels life is not an organic factory in which we should be concerned with increasing production efficiency above all else. There are other ways of looking at the world than that espoused by Ms. Rand, however persuasive her fictionalized arguments sometimes seem.

      Time to read Player Piano by Kurt Vonnegut.

      --

      Hollywood, Television, has become the dream machine. We need to take that back; each of us is a Dream Machine
    10. Re:ME Benifits by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes I do know the poorest of the poor including some undocumented immigrants. In fact I go to church with them, been to there house for dinner, and even take care of there children in the nursery at church on Sunday. I have also help them set up the computers that they have been given for free or bought cheap. What they can not afford is the $20 a month for Internet access so there kids can look things up online at home. Free wireless would be a BIG help to them. The biggest things that the poor need are jobs and this program in PA could help create them. It could also help provide for an inexpensive way for people in the inner city to get on the net and get access to things like Job listings, on-line classes, news, and educational resources.
      I think that you under estimate the poor. For the most part poor people are not stupid or lazy they have had bad luck and need a chance not a hand out.
      What gets me is how many white liberals seem to thing that they must protect certain classes of people like they are children that can not decide what is best for themselves. I find that a one of the most common forms of racism.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    11. Re:ME Benifits by phearlez · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm pretty sure the implication was auto-reporting meters, jeanyus.

      However that's a non-starter in most occassions. The safety regulations & liability when it comes to any type of electronics are pretty severe. Putting a device requiring voltage into a currently mechanical water meter would require at the very least a huge amount of vetting and more likely simply wouldn't be doable at all.

      From the standpoint of cost savings, however, a number of people here are missing the larger picture. Having those employees reading meters isn't just a matter of their salaries (and benefits), there's paying for their transport, liability for their actions and the actions against them, support infrastructure to deal with cases when they are unable to get to the meters to read them (overgrown bushes, dogs, locked gates).

      For that reason you're going to see the electric companies go to auto-reporting meters as time goes on. They don't have the power issues, obviously, and many have experimented very successfully with what you could call ethernet-over-power so they have a transmission medium built in to the devices.

      --
      Bad management trumps ideology - Show the world you want better leadership. http://www.timefornewmanagement.com
    12. Re:ME Benifits by stecoop · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's $2400 for reading 960 meters, or $2.50 per meter.

      There is 661,958 households in Philadelphia
      Lets say 80% have water ridiculously for a non poverty nation = 529,566 households
      $529,566 * your $2.5 = $1,323,915

      Well not millions but 1.3 > 1 so I can fudge an s into the mill. In addition, you did not calculate the synergy of the network; that was just one savings over the big picture.

    13. Re:ME Benifits by GoofyBoy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >I know there is going to be many people that narrow mindedly say that the dollars could be spent on the poor or in some other avenue of no return.

      How about spending the money on schools? On inproved health care? On the public transportation system?

      Or do these things just benefit the poor or will have no return?

      >into a massive savings,

      They are spending $1.5 million a year to maintain the network and there is no mention on how they can make up the savings. So I'm not sure where you got this from besides theoritical wishing.

      >data collection, data manipulation, data optimization threshold

      They could do this without this network.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    14. Re:ME Benifits by TopShelf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Unemployment rates really aren't that bad (under 6%), and improving productivity (doing the same work with less people) is a net positive for the economy. Those tax dollars could be put to better use, i.e. infrastructure maintenance, social services, tax cuts.

      Over the long term, increasing productivity is the strongest factor in determining a country's overall wealth.

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    15. Re:ME Benifits by b-baggins · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oh, yeah. And we can be just like Japan where they hire people to sit on street corners with hand clickers to count the number of cars passing each hour.

      And then we can ban all cars and hire people to carry us around on litters. Or, better yet, we can just follow moveonplease.org's advice and create a federal bureaucracy so large it has to hire everyone in the country. Then we'll have full employment and no one will ever lose his job for anything other than unacceptable efficiency.

      --
      You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
    16. Re:ME Benifits by TopShelf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Income distribution is a tricky thing to measure, but when costs are lowered in a corporation, obviously the shareholders gain. The first thing to note there is that stock ownership is becoming more widespread every day, thanks to increasing participation in 401K and other workplace savings programs. It has become easier and easier for Joe Sixpack to participate in these kinds of gains.

      Also, however, there are savings to the consumer. Look at the gadgets and gizmos that are commonplace in most US homes these days (PC's, DVD's, cell phones, a zillion cable/satellite channels) and I have a hard time saying things are tougher than they were in decades past. While there is always something to complain about (rising health care costs, for example), most people fail to recognize the progress that an economy makes over the course of time...

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    17. Re:ME Benifits by KevinKnSC · · Score: 2, Informative
      Well, it turns out we're all wrong, because Philadelphia already has automatic meter reading.

      So I guess there is savings in doing it automatically, but none of that will be included in savings for citywide wireless access.

    18. Re:ME Benifits by TeknoHog · · Score: 2, Funny
      Hey! I read water meters for a living, you insensitive clod!

      Seriously, I think that's probably the biggest stumbling block to remote meter reading! All those unionized meter readers who would suddenly be out of work.

      Better keep the meter readers un-ionized, I for one wouldn't want any negative substances in my drinking water...

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    19. Re:ME Benifits by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2, Interesting
      You clearly don't live in an area with a water shortage where some people feel the need a golf course quality lawn

      You must have missed the N'Awlins part. We have the largest river in North America flowing through town. And enough rain to float the city, most years.

      Won't be worried about water here until the next Ice Age, when the North American plate tilts under the weight of the glaciars enough to reverse the flow of the Mississippi.

      Itemized billing for residential water won't actually prevent people from using more water than is available. It will discourage poor people from doing so, of course, but won't have much impact on the rich.

      In central Texas a number of aquifers where pumped until they colapsed, which destroyed them. Think about it for a while.

      Alright.

      Was that long enough?

      Pumping water from aquifers is a deadend proposition, unless your wastewater is pumped back into said aquifers. Desalinize seawater, use it, add the salt back in, and pump it back into the sea. Or build a closed-cycle system for water - draw it from tanks/ponds/whatever, use it, clean it up, put it back where it came from, lather/rinse/repeat ad infinitum.

      The greed of a few people destroy a resource that could have lasted thousands of years.

      Indeed? If it was just a few people, no doubt you can name three of them?

      Incidently, "could have lasted thousands of years" isn't the answer. Long term sustainability requires us to think in terms of "millions of years", at least.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  2. Citywide WiFi? by Octos · · Score: 5, Funny

    Better tell the cops so they don't rough-up anyone with a laptop.

    --

    "I am not a number! I am a free man!"-- The Prisoner

    1. Re:Citywide WiFi? by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 5, Informative

      The parent post is not flamebait. It refers to an earlier Slashdot story about a guy that was hassled by a cop for using a Public Library's wireless from outside the library. I can't believe I'm summarizing a story that appears FOUR stories down on the front page.

    2. Re:Citywide WiFi? by LnxAddct · · Score: 2, Informative

      I have lived in Philadelphia my whole life. We already have free wifi at Love Park, The Reading Terminal, and a few other major places. If you ever visit just look for the big "Wireless Philly" signs at some areas, they are like 3' x 3' in size and also have instructions for the non-/. crowd. The bandwidth is excellent even with a bunch of other folks on at the same area as you. Its good enough to play Enemy-Territory:) Having free wi-fi is awesome and makes lunch even better. I read about this city wide plan and I really hope they go through with it. It'd be so great. And all the other cities should hope we do this too, cause if we do and it turns out successful, you can bet many others will follow.
      Regards,
      Steve

  3. health risks? by becauseiamgod · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What I'm thinking is, how will some health groups react? Adverse affects on health by wireless, especially in such large roll-out, are still not entirely proven harmless. No, I am not worried about health effects before all the flames come in, but there are some people/groups that tend to pay attention to this.

    1. Re:health risks? by ryanjensen · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Breathing, eating, sleeping, walking, driving, and working have never been proven harmless. Does that mean we should reconsider doing these things until they have been? Proving something to be harmless is like proving a negative -- it can't be done.

      If health groups have concerns about the ill effects of city-wide wireless access, let them prove that it causes ill effects. Otherwise, let innovation occur.

    2. Re:health risks? by ThrasherTT · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They can just hang some of that nifty new "Faraday cage" wallpaper... the stuff that blocks RF.

      --

      All Your Memory Are Belong To Java
    3. Re:health risks? by Detritus · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's out of their jurisdiction. The city's system would still have to comply with FCC regulations regarding interference etc.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    4. Re:health risks? by Idarubicin · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I can think of one group who will be less than pleased about a city-wide wireless network: hospitals. They have a fit when someone has a cell phone turned on and they're inside the hospital.

      Hospitals probably aren't too worried about wireless networks based outside the physical confines of their building. Hospitals usually have a lot of concrete in them, and they attenuate things like cellular and WiFi signals pretty well. They get bent out of shape with cell phones because you're bringing an active radio transmitter inside the walls, and possibly into areas that have been shielded from outside interference. (Break out the old inverse square law here, too--the cell phone on my belt one meter away from the heart monitor delivers RF interference to the instrument ten thousand times more efficiently than the cellular tower a hundred meters away. That neglects the attenuation effects of the building itself, as well as the harmonics and nonlinear RF effects my cell phone has in a small room full of metallic objects.)

      --
      ~Idarubicin
    5. Re:health risks? by eam · · Score: 2, Informative

      I work for the Hospital of the University of PA in west Philly.

      For the most part, if you have a cell phone in the hospital, you can't get any signal unless you are within 5-10 feet of a window. I doubt any wireless network set up by Philly would reach deep inside the hospital.

      They also already have wireless networks installed inside.

  4. Yo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Philadelphia has been desperate to attract young profesionals to the city. This might work

    1. Re:Yo by dmuth · · Score: 3, Informative

      I agree. I used to work in Philly proper, and they have a city employment tax of something like 4.5%, which is absurd, especially considering how much the traffic on the Schulkyll Expressway sucks. When I got a job out in the suburbs, it was like an instant 4.5% pay raise.

  5. 2008 newspaper headline by psyconaut · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Phillidelphia City has been served a class action lawsuit by parents of the recent spurt of two-headed babies being born in the city. Scientists believe all the genetic anomolies are the result of the city's huge Wifi network and the microwave radiation it emits". ;-)

    -psy

  6. I always wonder about... by Elecore · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ...security with something like this. Would you have to log in (even if it's free) so they can track you? I mean, if you go, open your laptop, get an IP and do evil things, how would they ever track your actions back to you? With your wired ISP account, there's at least SOME way to do that isn't there?

    1. Re:I always wonder about... by mrtroy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      you would have to signup for this free stuff...it is actually quite simple to make wireless internet account based, with download limits, etc. my school already does this...we use our normal network passwords and have the same bandwidth limits as if we were physically connected to the network

      --
      [I can picture a world without war, without hate. I can picture us attacking that world, because they'd never expect it]
    2. Re:I always wonder about... by m0rningstar · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's a difficult challenge, for sure, especially with anonymous access. OTOH, most/many municipalities have accepted some level of this risk already with open access library PCs and may have addressed this with some form of security policy (for what's that's worth). This also seems -- to me -- to be a valid place for an IDS (looking primarily at traffic outbound from this wireless segment and triggered to shun the user originating these attacks). Not perfect, by any stretch of the imagination, but it's security and thus, by definition, not perfect. And I don't care too much if I accidentally DoS one of those wireless users.

      Not addressed here are things like users accidentally/deliberately attacking other users across the wireless, let alone the privacy issues others have talked about, etc.

      There are other technical issues with securing this; segregation of client and data network, etc, etc -- the classic wireless issues.

      Here in NM, Rio Rancho did this in certain areas -- Albuquerque, not be upstaged by their western neighbour, deployed it at the airport and in the centre of downtown. There is no user authentication, so tracking of activities is very hard unless you catch them in real time (see above on IDS), but I believe there is some level of firewalling between this and the City network. (I haven't poked at it too terribly hard, mind you.)

    3. Re:I always wonder about... by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Internet has no real way to identify people. Never did. Big deal. It's no different than payphones - there are lots of ways to get onto the Internet anonymously. Tracking everybody and everything so nobody can put a virus on the 'net is a totally unrealistic pipe dream, and chasing that fantasy will only burden legitimate users in a myriad of ways.

    4. Re:I always wonder about... by LnxAddct · · Score: 5, Informative

      Ignore all of the previous responses (although they did have some neat ideas). I live in philly and we already have wifi at Love Park, the Reading Terminal, and some other popular areas. Its all free and its an ever expanding project, but only recently have they thought about going city wide. Anyway, there is no encryption, no authentication, no anything, you turn your computer/pda/{wireless device} and do what you have to. The bandwidth is really good, even with many people using it. And its convenient as hell, I mean you literally just sit down browse the web,or play enemy-territory :), and leave when your done. No registration/free registration/ or anything. I guess you could say thats a bad thing but if you ever did anything really illegal I guess they could kind of track you with your MAC address. Personally, I prefer how they have it set up, its keeping costs at the lowest, while maximizing accessibility. There is little administration costs, they set up the access point and let it go. It only ever needs to be looked at again if it malfunctions. You don't have to pay someone to look at logs all day, or block sites and make sure people don't get around it, or explain to people why they can't connect to certain things, or why a service they want won't work because some port is blocked. The wireless access is "just there" to use at your will like many public services payed for by taxes(although, I guess you could say at your own risk). Nothing is blocked (as far as I know) So far its been a major success, I could only see them requiring authentication if illegal activity got out of hand.
      Regards,
      Steve

    5. Re:I always wonder about... by julesh · · Score: 2, Informative

      IP addresses have always been tracable. Believe me. I've been on both end and the middle of such traces.

      So, there's a way that the authorities could trace some offence back to you if you committed it over a link from an Internet cafe that you paid for in cash?

    6. Re:I always wonder about... by vena · · Score: 2, Informative

      yes. as mentioned in this article, the plan is to have people register for an account and log in to use the service.

  7. Finally, the Americans start to get it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The only way you can improve technology is by getting the public sector involved in a defining leadership role. If you leave it to the corps, they'll keep you at the horse-and-buggy stage forever, just to keep robbing you blind.

    Let's hope this signals a trend.

    1. Re:Finally, the Americans start to get it. by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's why Intel, AMD and IBM have been stuck at 33 MHz for thier CPUs since 1993 right? Because they've been keeping us at the horse and buggy stage forever, charging us all $7000 for a computer.

      And why we are still fighting infections with plain old penicillin, I mean the Drug Companies aren't making better drugs since they can string us along.

      My, I still have to take injections of Testosterone rather than having some fancy new patch or gel that doesn't fry my liver since the good people at Watson http://www.androderm.com/p/what_is_androderm/index .asp feel like keeping us at the buggy and horse stage of life.

      If only the government would get involved so our technology could be as advanced as the Welfare and Housing Developments in the inner cities are...

    2. Re:Finally, the Americans start to get it. by buddhaseviltwin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The only way you can improve technology is by getting the public sector involved in a defining leadership role. If you leave it to the corps, they'll keep you at the horse-and-buggy stage forever, just to keep robbing you blind.

      In my personal experience, anytime you give ANY organization an exclusive monopoly on this type of utility, there is little incentive to improve the infrastructure.

    3. Re:Finally, the Americans start to get it. by qray · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And that's why the USSR had so much success in technology because the government played such a defining role.

  8. Freedom of use when it is city owned? by garcia · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is pretty thin on details but $10 million in infrastructure and $1.5/year to maintain seems awfully low for such a large coverage area. It's great that Philly has a mayor that is so technologically inclined. Perhaps when the conservatives start whining that there should be controls placed on the network to eliminate freedom of use (porn, etc) he might step in and kick it out?

    I suppose that you get what you pay for when you are using a city-wide network (at ~$15) but shouldn't we be offering this without restriction on what you can visit?

  9. I'd love to have that contract by eric76 · · Score: 3, Funny

    At $10,000,000, that would be a nice contract to have.

    What do you bet that someone with really good connections gets the contract?

    1. Re:I'd love to have that contract by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      I would hope someone with good connections gets the contract. Ideally someone peered with all the major carriers. It'd be a shame if they spend all that money, and their network suffers from poor connections.

  10. Free by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well it's not going to be free. Taxes will pay for it. Local I suspect, but depending on the Senators and Reps from PA, they might get some Federal monies for it, good old Pork as the people from states not getting the dough call it.

    1. Re:Free by lar3ry · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It can also be financed by commercial donations. Since you'll have to login in order to get access, the login screen and initial home page can serve advertisements.

      It's been been done before.

      --
      "May I have ten thousand marbles, please?"
    2. Re:Free by timeOday · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Nothing is free, but this would eliminate the biggest expenses of such a service - advertising and billing.

      Cities often spend money to improve their image and attract business, because they think it's a good investment. At least this benefits everybody and contribues to commerce in a reasonably direct way. In short, I'll take citywide WiFi over a tax break for Wal-Mart any day.

  11. I suppose.. by ormoru · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This could be a good thing. After all, pushing the technology envelope is great. Adding wireless sounds wonderful and geeky and technically enjoyable.

    What about the security aspects though?
    And who will be in charge of the usage of the acounts, monitoring of traffic, etc. to make sure the l33t kids down on 14th street aren't trying to knock over the DOD or the Pentagon? Not to mention, keeping up all the wireless devices on security updates, and latest antivirus patterns to make sure it doesn't turn into a network of zombies that ensure a cyber terrorist attack?

    just my .02

  12. Wow by The-Bus · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is what Philly needs... Unfortunately the city is a bit stagnant in certain areas and always feeling overshadowed by Washington D.C. or New York City (for non-USians, those cities are about 2 hours away from each).

    Knowing the history of Philadelphia, this will come out 5 years after Longhorn and/or Duke Nukem and cost $3.5 billion New World Dollars (the currency established in 2045).

    --

    Small potatoes make the steak look bigger.

  13. ...Free? No. by abkaiser · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I can't see how they could do this for free. I would imagine, like the recent article about Grand Haven, MI, there will indeed be a cost associated with the service.

    Okay, so that's Grand Haven, Philly... Any others?

    One city at a time...

  14. authenitcation system? by becauseiamgod · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Considering the obvious insecurity of wireless, how will they keep the illegal downloading down? Almost anyone who knows what they're doing can easily spoof a MAC address and download questionable content and get away with it.

    1. Re:authenitcation system? by apachetoolbox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They'll manage that the same way any other ISP does. It'll be reactive instead of proactive.

    2. Re:authenitcation system? by MindStalker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Troll? hadly.

      Anyways, wireless networks in which you have to sign up for such as this one will be. Generally redirect all traffic through an access port. In such you will have to login to the system in order to gain access. Your login will be tied to any activity that you engage in. Of course one can hack the system theoretically, but it would be on the level of difficulty of hacking any other wireless system in which you are not given access too. Therefor I don't see the dangers in this as opposed to any other hotspot.

  15. Ashcroft will love this... by comrade009 · · Score: 4, Funny

    ... once all necessary wire-tapping capabilities are installed, of course.

  16. Uh.. by Masami+Eiri · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I work for the Philly government... and I haven't heard about this..
    Actually, my department is going to be starting a pilot for the employees, now whether this will feed into the 'big one' or not stands to be seen.

  17. They don't know what they are saying! by toetagger1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The city's chief information officer, Dianah Neff, is quoted in the article:

    "If you're out on your front porch with a laptop, you could dial in, register at no charge, and be able to access a high speed connection,"

    [Emphasis added]

    I have never seen a wirless dial up modem before, have you? I also hope they don't plan on using Blue Socket, out of personal experiences of a much smaller installation attempt.

    On a side note, I don't think I want to sit on the front porch for too long in Philadelphia. That might be a big health risk! Shouldn't they fix those issues first, before they worry about being at the forfront of wirless access?

    --
    who | grep -i blond | date cd ~; unzip; touch; strip; finger; mount; gasp; yes; uptime; umount; sleep
  18. Unwired City? by drewzhrodague · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ah, Philadelphia, my home town. I went to attend one of the 80211-planet.com Wi-Fi shows there a few years ago. The conf was pretty small compared to all of the other shows I've been to. Thank goodness that's changed. We did quite a bit of wardriving, a snipplet of which you can see here. Since then, Wi-Fi coverage has exploded, which you can see here and for your area.

    Of course, the pansy-assed white folks there can't cook, there are still a few places to get a decent meal.

    --
    Zhrodague.net - I do projects and stuff too.
  19. Economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If publicly provided wifi is cheaper than commerically provided wifi, it is because the service is subsidized by increased taxation (or the redirection of tax funds from other uses).

    There's nothing magical about the state - it cannot provide wifi somehow far more cheaply than it costs commerical providers. Indeed, the state strongly tends to be *far* less efficient than commerical providers because it has access to public funds and so doesn't have to worry about being efficient in the way a commerical company must.

    Consequently, what is actually going on here is that the state has decided that everyone who pays tax is going to pay for those people who use wifi to have an expensive, inefficient service.

    The service is *cheaper at the point of use* but it *actually* a lot more expensive because it is inefficiently provided, and you *will* pay, because the service is being paid for by the state, which is to say, through the level of taxation that exists.

    However, because the state service is cheaper at point of use, it will wipe out the commercial market, who will not be able to compete.

    The state will then be the only provider of wifi access. If, as is normally the case with state services, the quality service provided is poor, you no longer *have* anyone else to turn to.

    Right now, if your wifi provider is awful, you change provider.

    In the future, if the state provider is awful, not only is it awful AND expensive, you don't have a choice.

    The state should NOT be involved in commercial enterprise.

    --
    Toby

  20. free broadband access will make USA more liberal by Cryofan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Free broadband access means 70% of AMericans could watch video from any source at all. People could download video off of p2p networks, meaning that the high barrier to entry for getting a TV show or movie out to an audience would be changed to a lower barrier to entry. You would still have to have cameras (but they are getting reall cheap now) and actors and production sets. But the distribution system (tv stations, cable tv systems, movie theaters etc) has always been the obstacle to be overcome.

    But when anyone with a camera, free editing software, and some time and actors can make a movie, then upload it onto p2p, where it could be watched on free or very cheap p2p, that is going to mean that more leftist, liberal, progressive ideas are going to be propagated into American minds.

    Right now, the mainstream media/Hollywood is liberal in the social sense (i.e., gay and minority rights, abortion, etc), but they are quite conservative in the economics /i? sense: meaning that leftist ideas about raising the tax rates on the rich to former levels (e.g., 60% or more), and ideas about welfare for any poor person, and universal health care, these ideas are shunted aside.

    But free broadband would disrupt the media/entertainment distribution machine, thus allowing penetration for more liberal, leftist ideas.

    I am all for it!

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
  21. $10 Million? by toetagger1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The article says that they would use houndreds to thousands of wirless access points. Let's assume that they end up using 10,000 access points:

    $10,000,000 / 10,000 access points = 1,000 $ / access point

    Does it really cost $1000 for hardware and installation if you do it 10,000 times?

    --
    who | grep -i blond | date cd ~; unzip; touch; strip; finger; mount; gasp; yes; uptime; umount; sleep
    1. Re:$10 Million? by bje2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      no, but think about the labor needed to do that, and the technicians to solve all the problems, and then the tech support responsibilities for a city of 1.5 million people trying to connect to the wireless network...

      --

      "Facts are meaningless. You could use facts to prove anything that's even remotely true." - Homer Simpson
  22. Port Blocking by djhertz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Would they really allow full free access, or would they want to limit it to just port 80? I would think having full open access would just allow script kiddies to go nuts. Would there be any real harm if just port 80 were allowed? Would it be possible to use comprimised machines in Philly to DDOS if that was the only port allowed? Ok, enough questions, back to work.

    --
    Modest doubt is called the beacon of the wise - William Shakespeare
  23. Re:Well... by zokrath · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Warning, hyperbole and stereotypes ahead!

    So you are saying that none of the taxpayer's money should be spent on projects that actually benefit taxpayers? All of it should rightly go to crazy people that live in boxes and welfare leeches?

    The chronically homeless and poverty stricken are generally the result of societal influences, and are not something that can be solved simply by throwing the city's budget at it.

    I am sure there is a hefty portion of the budget already going towards various programs, but most of them are likely stopgap measures instead of education about birth control and financial planning, two of the largest (legal) hurdles faced by those below the poverty line.

  24. Love to be a fly on the wall at comcast right now by bje2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It'll be interesting to see how Comcast reacts to this...comcast is a major precense in phildelphia (including its corporate headquarters)...they own 2 of the major sports teams (Flyers & 76ers), and they're one of the leading broadband providers in the area...this can't possibly make them happy...

    --

    "Facts are meaningless. You could use facts to prove anything that's even remotely true." - Homer Simpson
  25. Jeez, it's just a phrase... by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 3, Insightful

    After all, you don't exactly dial when you call someone on the phone nowadays, do you?

    When was the last time you saw, let alone used, a rotary dial phone? Outside film and television, the last time I saw or used one must have been close to 15 years ago.

    In fact, I bet if you gave anyone under the age of 20 such a phone and told them to dial 911 (999, 112, or whatever) then they wouldn't have a clue how to do it.

    Dialling, per se, is obsolete. However the language is still with us, and likely will be for a very long time.

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
  26. In action in Chaska, MN by CosmicDreams · · Score: 2, Informative

    I recently moved to a suburb of the Twin cities called Chaska, MN. Right when I moved they were rolling out their implementation of a town-wide wireless network. Their solution involved handing out wireless bridges to customers and sell service for $15 dollars a month.

    Service was poor to nonexistant for the first three months. But as more residents bought in to the idea and turned on their bridges, access speeds and reliability greatly improved. Now its much faster than dial-up and I can even play a few games online.

    --
    Go Gusties
  27. Radio waves and dotted lines by Anders+Andersson · · Score: 2, Funny
    Better tell the cops so they don't rough-up anyone with a laptop.

    As long as you are inside the city limits, you should be ok. However, will they have to enclose Philadelphia in a Faraday's cage in order to prevent the signal from leaking across administrative boundaries, or cite the federal law against signal theft to anybody trespassing on urban WiFi spectrum in a nearby forest, especially after the city has closed for the night?

    And I won't even discuss the legal ramifications of accidentally providing WiFi access across a state or national boundary...

  28. Re:free broadband access will make USA more libera by Enrico+Pulatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

    If that's the case, I'm sure the Homeland Security Dept will enforce a cap of about 5bps ;)

  29. It will never happen. Ever. No, really. by phillymjs · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Comcast will never let it happen. They have their corporate HQ here in Philadelphia, and are quite influential in the city. They will find a way to kill this initiative. Why am I so sure? Look at their past behavior:

    They own some of the Philadelphia sports teams and refuse to sell the home game broadcast rights to satellite providers for any price-- so if you live in Philadelphia and want to see televised Flyers and Sixers home games you must have Comcast cable, period.

    RCN tried to start offering cable TV, internet and phone service in Philadelphia a few years ago, and Comcast used their influence to throw up so many roadblocks, that RCN gave up and went away.

    They do not, and will not, stand for something endangering their revenues on their home turf.

    ~Philly

    1. Re:It will never happen. Ever. No, really. by Hulfs · · Score: 3, Informative
      RCN tried to start offering cable TV, internet and phone service in Philadelphia a few years ago, and Comcast used their influence to throw up so many roadblocks, that RCN gave up and went away.

      That's entirely not true. Both my mother-in-law and my wife and I have RCN cable, internet, and phone in Philly. Granted, their service is not available anywhere more than a few miles outside of the city, but to say that RCN "gave up and went away" is a complete fallacy. This is a shame because RCN's internet service is 100x better than Comcast's and the speeds I've been getting just with their base plan are absolutely phenomenal. If you live near the city (I'm near 69th Street station) check them a out...they were cheaper than Comcast last I looked too.

  30. Re:Center City or all of Philadelphia by tonysee · · Score: 3, Informative

    > There are however a LOT of suburbs that are
    > considered Philadelphia as well

    No there aren't. The City of Philadelphia is very well defined. The "suburbs" (Delaware, Chester, Bucks, and Montgomery counties) obviously wouldn't be subject to this legislation because the City Council and John Street only have jurisdiction over the city itself. Now, whether they chose to apply it just to Center City is a different story, but there are no "suburbs that are considered Philadelphia." Either you live in the city or you don't, and if you don't, this doesn't apply to you.

  31. Big Brother is sniffing you? by nlinecomputers · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Call me paranoid but this seems like just too easy to tap into and monitor traffic. Or access wifi webcams. Or hundreds of other ways to use/misuse this system to watch the sheep.

    --
    Slashdot, home of supporters of free software, free music, and free speech.Except for Moderators that disagree with you.
    1. Re:Big Brother is sniffing you? by smcavoy · · Score: 2

      he's probably sniffing your packets right now, best disconnect from the net.

      Seriously though, you need to ensure your own security on a public network, just like the internet.

  32. Corporate Lobbyists and Lawyers will kill it by HighOrbit · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A while back, a town in Missouri wanted to offer telecommunications as a public service. A bunch of lobbyists for the telecommunications industry perceived this as a threat and got the state legislature to pass a law forbidding any local government from offering telecommunications as a public service. The Missouri Municipal League sued claiming that federal law pre-empted the states from prohibiting the cities. The case was agued all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court and was decided in favor of the state (and telecommunications industry). The case is "Nixon, Attorney General Of Missouri V. Missouri Municipal League Et Al." and a PDF of the decision can be found here At least 11 other states have similar laws to prevent local governments from "competing" with private telecommunications businesses.

    The upshot is that if Verizon (or the industry generally) feels threatened, they will just buy some state legislators and pass a state law prohibiting it.

  33. Will they run this like PGW? by scotay · · Score: 2, Interesting

    And anyone that knows Philadelphia Gas Works would never go near this. They offer terrible to non-existent customer service. If you get someone on the phone, they are surly and abusive. They refuse to collect on deadbeats and continuously raise rates on those who do pay to stay afloat. In bed with the corrupt city government (which is just as bad in the support area) so deeply that we can't get rid of them. Anything this city does (besides the center city district) turns to shit, and this will be no exception.

  34. We are actaully trying to do this in my City now! by cjnelson · · Score: 2, Informative

    We are using a mesh technology that they say will guarantee 300k anywhere in the city. So far we have had some difficulties getting it working properly due to tree foliage and buildings. It feels like we have been putting the repeaters on every light pole!

  35. My city has this already by ViXX0r · · Score: 2, Informative

    Fredericton, New Brunswick has had this implemented since last autumn. Wireless G service is available for free throughout the entire downtown core courtesy of the city. They are slowly expanding the service area, too. I've used it on a friends notebook and it is blazingly fast.

    --
    University - a box of academia nuts.
  36. Only $10 million? You get what you pay for! by Omega1045 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I can tell you this, it will cost them a lot more than the initially $10 million. Is the city going to budget to maintain this service like they would water or other municipal utilities? I can tell you this, my water department are a bunch of idiots and I certainly would not want my city government running my internet access.

    --

    Great ideas often receive violent opposition from mediocre minds. - Albert Einstein

  37. they better know what they are doing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    First of all, I work in the convention business, providing Internet connectivity. Over the last 2 years, I have seen a rapid increase in interest to "provide wireless service". The problem of course, is that the ones who are asking are the CEOs and marketing droids that are just starting to discover this cool "Wi-Fi" stuff, and they want it.

    Little do they know when everyone brings their own access point, all setup for channel 6, and they are all crammed into a convention center, no one is getting any real data transferred.

    My work has become increasingly more frustrating dealing with these clueless people, who insist that they MUST have wireless connectivity. Is there any practical reason? Nope (except for the exhibitors who actually have wireless products and are show-casing their products).

    Most of us know that there are 6 channels for 802.11b, but not everyone knows that the neighboring channels conflict with each other. This means if you put an AP on channel 10, the other on 11, they are still stepping on each other's feet and the noise level will probably prevent any user from getting on.

    I hope this is a well-thought out plan, instead of a "it would be cool if we..." kind of rush.

  38. Wite tapping? by Omega1045 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Will this make it much easier for the government to monitor our email, VOIP, and IM? I think there are ISPs that only cooperate if there is a warrant to do so. What privacy will we have under this system if the city is more than happy to just cooperate with orgs like the FBI? Also, since this is a municipal service are we "virtually" give up our rights to privacy using it like walking out onto a public street?

    --

    Great ideas often receive violent opposition from mediocre minds. - Albert Einstein

    1. Re:Wite tapping? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You don't have to use it if you don't want to. Sheesh, whine whine.

  39. Re:Jeez, it's just a phrase... [OT] by General+Wesc · · Score: 2, Funny
    When was the last time you saw, let alone used, a rotary dial phone?

    I think it's been about two years since I've used one. Much less since I've seen one.

    In fact, I bet if you gave anyone under the age of 20 such a phone and told them to dial 911 (999, 112, or whatever) then they wouldn't have a clue how to do it.

    The eighteen-year-old sitting next to me knows how.

  40. Umm, lots of people can spend your money better. by Trigun · · Score: 2

    You would overlook roads, sewer mains, snow removal, garbage pickup, and a million other 'little details' that you already pay people to take care of for you. You aren't paying taxes so much as you are paying rent.

    Private solutions may be the best solutions, but private monopolies arent. They are worse than public sector companies because they measure their bottom line by profit, not results. They won't invest in large-scale projects like this, otherwise they would have built the telephone infrastructure, the railroads, the streets, the sewer systems, and a myriad of other things that needed to get done.

    Private solutions are working now, because we built the infrastructure, then gave it to them to make money on. When the infrastructure has to be replaced, these private companies are going to go tits-up, we'll pay for it in taxes, and then they'll come out of the woodwork to take over and make a buck.

  41. Re:Uh.. I did too by wift · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I worked for the City of Philadelphia as a contractor for a year. I have no doubt that this is the pie in the sky dream that will not happen. There is no money, installation or support plan to this project/publicity stunt. They are so cash strapped it isn't even funny. The server room looks like something out of the early 70's. IT is just getting racks installed.

    If I'm wrong and it does happen, look for the network to start failing immediately and having to take 6-8 weeks for something to get fixed and only after the appropriate bribes... I mean donations are received. Also look for the light post hubs to be missing soon after installation.

    --
    ....... Thus ends my attempt at wit or whatever
  42. Re:infrastructure by finkployd · · Score: 2

    It's possible to live without the Internet, you will get about 3 maybe 4 days without water.

    So while it can be argued that perhaps the Internet should be set up like a utility such as the phone infrastructure where the governement set it up and regulated it, comparing it to water is a little extreme.

    Finkployd

  43. Just wanted to add this link.... by phillymjs · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Broadcasting & Cable Editorial about Comcast.

    U: phelps123
    P: 321joe

    (Thanks to BugMeNot for the login credentials)

    ~Philly

  44. mini-dialog by chia_monkey · · Score: 3, Funny

    Graduate 1: "Where should we take our Carnegie Mellon degrees and enjoy life as young prfessionals?"

    Graduate 2: "San Francisco is nice. Lots of tech there. Great weather. Lots of tech in northern Virginia. Or maybe Austin?"

    Graduate 1: "Philly! Let's be successful bachelors in Philly!"

    Graduate 2: "Um, dude, Philly is dirty. Auto insurance rates are sky high. It's been voted as the fattest city in the country. Summers are hot and humid, winters are cold and crappy. Their sports teams can't ever seem to get to the big game. The people are a bit rude...they even throw snowballs at Santa Clause."

    Graduate 1: "They have WiFi"

    Graduate 2: "I'm there!"

    The previous dialog has been provided as a reality check for bright-eyed and bushy-tailed graduates and professionals. WiFi will not increase the quality of life in a city and draw people to it.

    --

    "He uses statistics as a drunken man uses lampposts...for support rather than illumination." - Andrew Lang
  45. Re:free broadband access will make USA more libera by Cryofan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You wrote:


    On the other hand, this would also give the aspiring Rush Limbaughs of the world the ability to get their message out there.


    Fine. Problem is that when it comes to widespread mass media, there IS no TRUE liberal counterpart to Limbaugh. Air America? Please! That is just the Democratic party talking there, and the Democratic party aint leftist, at least not when it comes to economics.

    You wrote:

    But I don't think that the general public has any problem getting messages from either the left or the right at this point in time. Otherwise, why would so many be so polarized on many issues?


    The public is getting messages from the Right (GOP) and the right-center (Democrats), but there IS NO Left in America. If there is a left, tell me where on the major tv channels we have people talking consistently about universal healthcare, about welfare for all poor people (not just welfare moms), about raising the top tax bracket rates back up above 60% (they are at 35% now for earned, and 15% for unearned); where are all the liberals talking in the mainstream media about taxing wealth; about cutting the military budget in half??? These are ALL things that are in place in all the other industrialized, Western countries. Why not here?

    Poll after poll shows that 70% or more of Americans want universal, tax-funded healthcare. But where does the media talk about it?

    There is no economic left in America; the media and the politicians are perfectly to define leftism as all about gay rights, and abortion and gun control, and all the other "acceptable" liberal issues.

    But when most of the country is on broadband, I can promise you, *I* and others will be out there with our homebrew movies and documentaries on p2p--THEN there will be a leftist voice in America.

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
  46. Re:Uh.. I did too by wift · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I can only speak for me but I worked in their IT dept at city hall and down the block in the SEPTA building where the rest of the IT staff resides. That's the spread. I brought my own equipment to work with since the PCs were not able to handle what we had to do. Like I said the racks were coming in and there was an attempt at organization. The managers I spoke with knew it was old and were trying to bring the city up to speed but it is a slow process. To order in equipment took months. Getting it installed wasn't too bad but they aren't oozing with tech staff there. Getting the money was the biggest issue.

    Now if you take that whole environment into consideration and theorized on the city's ability to setup something that big. You would come to a similar conclusion.

    Of course in another thread regarding Comcast's position on the whole possibility I thought that Comcast might be in position to partner with the city to accomplish this. I don't see them doing this on their own even with a consultant company. Too much $$$. They were having issues meeting the payroll!

    Stepping out of my pessimistic role, I would love to see this happen!

    --
    ....... Thus ends my attempt at wit or whatever
  47. I'm not advocating war in Iraq by composer777 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    or Vietnam, for that matter...

    >Those third-world "sweatshop" workers chose what they're doing, because the alternative (subsistence farming) is worse. It sucks to be them, but without capitalism it would suck to be them even more.

    Who gets to decide what the "alternatives" are? In this case, the power isn't in the hands of those making the "choice" but those who decide what the "choice" is.

    >Starvation, you say? Sorry, but big bad capitalist agribusiness has boosted food production well beyond any levels that were even remotely conceivable 100 years ago. That's who's feeding the world these days.

    Ahem, you mean government subsidized agribusiness. A business that, with government funding, is able to destroy any competition by artificially lowering prices. It's easy to win when you break the rules...

    >Are you aware that farmers in the third world routinely go out of their way to buy GM seed on the black market, in spite of the bans imposed by corrupt local governments?

    I'm aware of a lie in the form of a question when I see it.

    >It's more productive. They want to grow more food, sell more food, eat more food, and have a better life -- the only people who object to them having a better life are kleptocrats in the third world, and affluent leftists in the first world.

    I have yet to hear anyone, anywhere object to people having a better life, even if they secretly wish that it were so. I agree, they want to grow more food, but are run out of business by state subsidized US agribusiness. Thus leaving them the "choice" of working as wage slaves.

    >The "global system" you're talking about is pure fantasy in any case.

    I'm not sure you're talking about. I'm not sure what you think I've been reading, or what you think my ideas are.

    >What you've got is a global non-system. People do as they damn well please (that's what you object to, right? Your fix is necessarily a centralized, dictatorial system).

    I disagree, and I don't think you could prove this if you wanted to. As far as people doing what they please, I think that you must be living in a bubble if you think that people just do whatever they want. I don't think you can find a case of that anywhere. Even in relatively industrialized societies, choices are constrained by a number of factors. In less industrialized societies, choices are constrained to an even greater extent, with more choice given to those with more money, of course.

    >Corrupt, kleptocratic third-world governments interfere with the growth of private businesses. They grant monopolies. They demand spectacular bribes and kickbacks. Government interference is harmful far more often than not. Look at the Pacific Rim. Compare Hong Kong and Taiwan to the PRC.

    Compare Taiwan to any 3rd world country. They're doing extremely well, partially because they ignored the advice given to them by the US, which was to open their markets and avoid subsidizing them. Instead, they chose to subsidize their markets, and build them rationally, which is exactly how the US built their industry.

    It really depends on what you are looking at. You can find corrupt governments, and then you can find responsive ones. You get rid of the corrupt ones and try to create ones that are accountable.

    You are also conveniently ignoring the fact that part of the reason that these governments stifle their own private industries, is because there is intense pressure from multinational conglomerates to open up the borders to "trade". Part of the reason corrupt governments stay in power is because of US military industry. Brazil doesn't manufacture machine guns, or tanks, or helicopters, we do.

    >And by the way, Stalinism didn't only "not work" for the millions shot or starved directly; it didn't work for anybody else either.

    If you want to deny history you can. Their economy did very well until about the 1960's. If it hadn't produced anything, or wasn't able to keep up tec

  48. Re:Love to be a fly on the wall at comcast right n by Idarubicin · · Score: 2, Insightful
    ...this can't possibly make them happy...

    I dunno--suppose an entire city were to buy their broadband access through them...those wireless access points have to connect to the Internet somehow, though some sort of provider.

    Plus, the expensive and inconvenient hassles of tech support get offloaded on to the city.

    --
    ~Idarubicin