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SETI Researcher Quashes Signal Rumors

brainstyle writes "According to Dan Wertheimer of SETI the whole ET signal excitement is more hype than science. I told myself it was in all likelihood nothing special, but I'm still disappointed. Darn."

45 of 379 comments (clear)

  1. This is not a cover-up. I repeat – This is no by SeanTobin · · Score: 5, Funny
    Wow... check out these segments from the article:

    Astronomers deny ET signal report

    Astronomers have moved swiftly to quell speculation they may have received a deep-space radio signal

    It's all hype and noise

    We have nothing that is unusual. It's all out of proportion.

    It's not much of anything at all. We're not investigating it further.

    At the moment, we have no candidates that we are particularly excited about

    It's all hype. We don't have anything we are excited about.

    we have no candidates that we are particularly excited about and the new 'signal' is not a priority.

    it is not surprising that a signal like this occurs purely due to chance.

    not new and definitely not a signal


    With that much denial in one news report, you know it has to be a cover-up :).
    --
    Karma: SELECT `karma` FROM `users` WHERE `userid`=138474;
  2. And how interesting.. by AnswerIs42 · · Score: 5, Funny
    That when I first clicked the "Read More".. I see this:

    Nothing for you to see here. Please move along.

    Instead of the story..

    1. Re:And how interesting.. by TopShelf · · Score: 3, Funny

      see... it is a cover-up!!!

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
  3. Don't be too quick to judge! by Weaselmancer · · Score: 5, Funny

    Dan, did you try to map the signal to a 3 dimensional shape? A cube maybe??

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
    1. Re:Don't be too quick to judge! by kidgenius · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ah...you too are a firm believe in The Time Cube. But, if you believed, you should know that you cannot fully understand the Time Cube! :-)

    2. Re:Don't be too quick to judge! by LittleGuy · · Score: 4, Funny

      Dan, did you try to map the signal to a 3 dimensional shape? A cube maybe??

      They did, and results were disturbing.

      Decoded, the signal resolved into the datastream of a Usenet flamewar decades ago, culminating in the invokation of Godwin's Law.

      --
      Mod Karma -1: I sed bad wurds. If I cep my mouf shut, I wud be at riyses.
  4. oh well by Second_Infinity · · Score: 3, Funny

    I guess I'll have to take the signs and flares off my roof now. :(

  5. I for one by jcook793 · · Score: 3, Funny

    I for one say good riddance to our alien radio-emitting overlords.

  6. And the signal says... by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 3, Funny
    First Post.

    Obviously not intelligent.

    --
    If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
  7. Should be safe by nizo · · Score: 5, Funny

    We should be fine as long as the signal isn't a countdown.

    1. Re:Should be safe by cephyn · · Score: 4, Funny

      Or a cookbook.

      --
      Moo.
    2. Re:Should be safe by cpeikert · · Score: 4, Funny

      Not to worry; the cookbook's title is "How to Cook for 40 Humans."

  8. Maybe not radio? by Gentoo+Fan · · Score: 4, Informative

    NPR has a cool piece regarding how radio may not be the best approach to looking for ET life.

    1. Re:Maybe not radio? by Big_Al_B · · Score: 5, Funny

      NPR? Well they're probably just saying that because, in their experience, no one is listening. :^)

  9. message was real... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    It offers a free ipod.

  10. And the cover-up begins. by DarkHand · · Score: 3, Funny

    A mention of a possible signal and someone comes out to vehemently deny it? Tinfoil time!

  11. Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I, for one, retract my welcome of our new alien overlords.

  12. c == c by bandy · · Score: 5, Informative

    Radio waves and light [also a radio wave] travel at the same speed through space.

    --
    "You might as well get your son a ticket to hell as give him a five string banjo." -unknown minister
    1. Re:c == c by Ned+in+California · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually this is not quite right. c = c in a vacuum, but the interstellar medium is not a vacuum. The density of electrons makes the ISM a dispersive medium, and velocity of wave propagation is a function of frequency. So, for example, X-ray evidence of a gamma-ray burst arrives before the "afterglow" at radio frequencies. See Kraus, "radio astronomy" chapter 9.

  13. I'm not usually one for conspiracy theories but... by fzammett · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I try to keep the tinfoil hat in the closet as much as possible, but one can't resist...

    Yesterday, we get this quote from Dan Wertheimer:

    "It's the most interesting signal from SETI@home. We're not jumping up and down, but we are continuing to observe it."

    but today we get:

    "It's all hype and noise. We have nothing that is unusual. It's all out of proportion."

    and we also get Paul Horowitz:

    "It's not much of anything at all. We're not investigating it further."

    So yesterday the chief scientist for the project says it's the most interesting signal (which in and of itself just means it was a little different than the rest) and that they will continue to investigate it. But now today it's just a bunch of media hype and they aren't investigating it any further (I'm not sure who Horowitz actually is, but it seems a safe assumption, based on his comment, that he's associated with the project".

    Yes, it COULD just be a case of "Oh wow!... Oh no, wait, nothing". Or it could be an outright coverup. I suspect it's something in between, but chains of comments like these really do lead a person down a particular path.

    --
    If a pion (n-) collides with a proton in the woods & noone is there to hear it, does lamdba decay into the source pa
  14. Wait a minute... by cephyn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    so if this is really nothing and they at SETI aren't interested, where'd all the damn hype come from in the first place? thats what i dont get....who started it, and what happened to them?

    i understand its so very probably not an ET signal...but what if it was?

    --
    Moo.
  15. Delay tactic by SunSaw · · Score: 4, Funny

    My sources indicate that the message was along the lines of "take me to your leader", but the folks over at the SETI project want to wait until after the US election in November before replying. BTW, here's a sample of the results that users have submitted.

    --
    --When it's my time, I want to die in my sleep like my grandfather -- not screaming like all the passengers in his car
  16. Alone by HogGeek · · Score: 3, Funny

    Like most of the geeks on this site, I'm afraid we are really all alone...

  17. Although by RsG · · Score: 5, Informative

    It is worth noting that TFA says that the signal in question in in the hydrogen absorbtion band. I remember reading old sci-fi stories that speculated that these frequencies would be a good candidate for interstellar communications, since interstellar hydrogen absorbs EM radiation in this frequency, sweeping it clear of noise. Obviously SETI feels the same way, or else they wouln't consider this signal to be "of interest".

    If they have found an interstellar signal in this frequency, and it isn't artificial, will we have to revise our understanding of astrophysics? My understanding is that this can't be regular white noise. Maybe it's from our solar system (a naturally occuring local signal rather than interstellar). Or maybe it's something new.

    --
    Erotic is when you use a feather. Exotic is when you use the whole chicken.
  18. It's most likely the ... by JediDan · · Score: 3, Funny

    warning beacon. I've been wondering when it would drift close enough to be detected.

    STAY AWAY! Mostly Harmless (but they're getting worse).

    --
    - Dan
  19. Re:This is not a cover-up. I repeat – This is by Eloquence · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The BBC article is certainly high on denial and short on substance. I particularly dislike the intro: " It was reported on the internet that the signal had been found .." - Oh, these wacky Internet people are at it again. The New Scientist is also a print publication, and it did not report that a signal had been found, it reported that there was a particularly strong candidate signal, which showed certain interesting oddities which may very well rule it out from being artificial:

    There are other oddities. For instance, the signal's frequency is drifting by between eight to 37 hertz per second. "The signal is moving rapidly in frequency and you would expect that to happen if you are looking at a transmitter on a planet that's rotating very rapidly and where the civilisation is not correcting the transmission for the motion of the planet," Korpela says.

    This does not, however, convince Paul Horowitz, a Harvard University astronomer who looks for alien signals using optical telescopes. He points out that the SETI@home software corrects for any drift in frequency.

    Fishy and puzzling

    The fact that the signal continues to drift after this correction is "fishy", he says. "If [the aliens] are so smart, they'll adjust their signal for their planet's motion."

    The relatively rapid drift of the signal is also puzzling for other reasons. A planet would have to be rotating nearly 40 times faster than Earth to have produced the observed drift; a transmitter on Earth would produce a signal with a drift of about 1.5 hertz per second.

    What is more, if telescopes are observing a signal that is drifting in frequency, then each time they look for it they should most likely encounter it at a slightly different frequency. But in the case of SHGb02+14a, every observation has first been made at 1420 megahertz, before it starts drifting. "It just boggles my mind," Korpela says.

    Now, in light of these facts, which are not denied in the BBC article, the "We're not investigating it further" type responses certainly sound like an attempt to prevent the media from getting their panties in a twist. "Actually it was a reflection from a weather balloon..."

    I hope SETI does investigate. That's the whole point of the project, isn't it?

  20. These are not the droids you are looking for by goombah99 · · Score: 3, Funny

    They know its not a real signal because it said so.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
  21. Re:This is not a cover-up. I repeat – This is by the_Bionic_lemming · · Score: 3, Funny

    "The signal is moving rapidly in frequency and you would expect that to happen if you are looking at a transmitter on a planet that's rotating very rapidly and where the civilisation is not correcting the transmission for the motion of the planet," Korpela says.

    The bionic Lemming says :

    A navigational Beacon? Rotating on a repair facility? Made to cover as much of an area as possible in times of distress?

    Or do the aliens have Software written by their version of Microsoft - and they accidentally have a port opend that's now spewing out their version of Viagra spam?

    --
    _ _ _ Go for the eyes Boo! GO FOR THE EYES!
  22. Re:This is not a cover-up. I repeat – This is by DHR · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Lots of denial, without any explanations. We want to know why its all hype and noise, why it's not unusual, and why it's not a signal. In short, what did they realize it was?

  23. Re:This is not a cover-up. I repeat - This is no by fbg111 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I for one welcome our new non-existant alien overlords.

    --
    Flying is easy, just throw yourself at the ground and miss. -Douglas Adams
  24. Unlikely .... by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Yes, it COULD just be a case of "Oh wow!... Oh no, wait, nothing". Or it could be an outright coverup. I suspect it's something in between, but chains of comments like these really do lead a person down a particular path.


    I think you would probably find that the people who want to find extraterrestrial life really, guinuinely want to find it. They would neither risk being considered cranks by repeatedly saying "found one -- oops, psyche" nor would they willingly participate in a cover up if they did.

    A lot of scientists already think of SETI as being a little flaky. Giving people reason to believe that more would be silly.

    [ then again, since I can't prove a negative, I can't completely rule out the assertion either. =]

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  25. Not quite by mangu · · Score: 3, Informative
    interstellar hydrogen absorbs EM radiation in this frequency


    No, it's exactly the opposite. There is very low absorption on this frequency, which means the signal will propagate farther than in other frequencies.


    will we have to revise our understanding of astrophysics? My understanding is that this can't be regular white noise.


    From what I have read, it's a "marginally regular" white noise. That is, it has a shape that's somewhat unusual to find in noise, but not really impossible, just low probability.

  26. Re:lasers by Ayaress · · Score: 5, Informative

    They may get here easier, but there's a catch there: It'd have to be pointed at us. That means one of several things:

    1. They know we're here and are making a concerted effort to attempt contact us. This means they can't be more than a few light years away, and have already picked up OUR radio waves, meaning odds are we can hear their radio too.

    2. They had to know that there was a habitable world here long enough ago to send a signal here on the random chance that there's somebody here to notice. (i.e. they live far enough away that when they sent the laser message, they couldn't know wether or not anybody was here to pick it up)

    3. They missed a reciever and hit us by blind luck.

    This would also limit us to detecting civilizations advanced enough to have already detected us, and have lasers with narrow enough beams that it's still coherent and good enough aim to still hit us accross great distances.

    Non-coherent broadcasts like radio, on the other hand, travels in all directions, and would be expected to be used by civilizations less advanced than us, so we could detect nearly any industrial or better society (assuming we could resolve the signal and recognize it as a signal). Looking for this, we can detect any civilzation, wether they're looking for us or not.

    Lasers are easier to detect if they get to us, but radio is much more likely to get to us.

    Have we been so primed by TV and movies to expect fantastical aliens that we don't think that we may end up finding the technological equivalent to ourselves fifty or a hundred years ago?

  27. What if we get busted for signal theft? by markana · · Score: 5, Funny

    Or at the very least told we have to move along and vacate this planet? After all, we're receiving the signal *outside* of their planet...

    I'm just waiting for the Galactic police to show up.

  28. Re:I decoded the signal by Lispy · · Score: 5, Funny

    No, it said:
    Nmap run completed -- 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 62.359 years

  29. Re:This is not a cover-up. I repeat – This is by Ayaress · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "If [the aliens] are so smart, they'll adjust their signal for their planet's motion."

    Only one thing I always say about this: It's a very naive to assume aliens are smart. We're not all that bright by the standards we seem to expect of aliens, and we used to be a lot dumber. We're just as likely to detect an early industrial civlization by their sitcom broadcasts as we are to detect some hyperadvanced godlike race beaming lasers at us accross the galaxy.

  30. Re:This is not a cover-up. I repeat – This is by Qzukk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Can someone explain to me why the shift in frequency is not being considered as the signal itself? It doesn't take rocket science to create and broadcast an FM signal, and we've even learned how to cope with the doppler effect as we drive along listening to the radio in our cars.

    Perhaps 1420 is the start-of-message signal?

    Realistically speaking, if I took a reading of a signal that always started the same way and behaved the same way no matter when I started, I would suspect an artifact of the equipment or software.

    --
    If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  31. Possible explanation and some questions... by powerlinekid · · Score: 5, Insightful
    So they've received the same signal 3 times that starts off at 1420 Mhz.

    Now if you look on this site the 1400-1700 Mhz range is used by radio astronomy and weather satellites. So with that 3 questions:

    • Is it coincidental that that signal is the same frequency as what the device receiving it operates on? Could this be why they think it might be interference from the telescope (along with the fact that the telescope already adjusts for shift and this still shifts)?
    • Is it possible Seti has just locked onto an old satellite that happens to be heading in the direction of the area of space between pisces and aries? Like maybe they are receiving a signal from something that some time ago was too far out of range to be picked up?
    • I do agree with some other posters that this looks like a hell of a change of direction. They've gone from "this is the most interesting" to this is nothing, a full 180, in a day. Not only that, but they have failed to give a reason for such a drastic shift. Could someone have told them to keep their mouth's shut until they know more about it? Could it be that after the initial excitement, they realized that it really is nothing and are trying to save face? I'd imagine Seti tries to remain very cautious in their dealings with the public if for nothing else that they are afraid of losing funding.


    • Now I'm probably wrong on all of this. Which is why I love /. since some radio geek can tell me why I'm wrong and I'll learn something.
    --

    can't sleep slashdot will eat me
  32. From the horse's by SETIGuy · · Score: 5, Informative

    Unfortunately, reporters, editors and scientists often work at cross purposes. Reporters want to sell stories, editors want to sell magazines, and scientists want the public to hear about their research. When the science won't sell the story, there is often some creative writing that goes on.

    That said, I was both misquoted and quoted out of context in the New Scientist article. The crux of the issue is that there really isn't much chance that the "signal" is actually extraterrestrial or even real. The point I was trying to make to the "New Scientist" reporter was that the combination of a stable frequency between observation and the rapidly changing frequency during an observation meant that it was unlikely that it was real, and that it was likely to be a spurious signal due to noise or interference. I reiterated that several times.

    I don't know how that got misinterpreted to the point where the article claims I said the signal was unlikely to be interference or noise.

    We don't have any plans for reobservation or monitoring, and I'd give 1000:1 odds that there's nothing there.

    1. Re:From the horse's by SETIGuy · · Score: 3, Informative
      Actually 1000:1 is a bit on the optomistic side.

      This candidate is still the best scoring candidate that we have. That doesn't make it likely that it is ET. If you find a penny, the likelyhood that it will turn into a hundred dollar bill is small.

      At some point the telescope will swing past this point again. If we don't see anything at that point, this whole discussion will go away. If we get the chance, (right now we don't have any allocated telescope time and we don't know when we will get any), we might swing the telescope that way just to lay this to rest.

    2. Re:From the horse's by Performer+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No offense dude but your average layman would consider another swing by your most promising signal to date after a lengthy and extensive search would be a moderately high priority, even if it is a relatively low probability of success. Jeeze you'd think you understood alien civilizations intimately the way you were talking. The fact is there are so many unknowns here you may not understand the nature of such a signal and based on transient observations may not be able to deduce anything other than you have a candidate and in this case the **ONLY** candidate signal to make it this far. At the very least they may be an interesting astronomical phenomenon there.

      Consider for a moment there may be an alien project on that planet, and some guy struggling for budget to keep his signal transmitter running and you don't have all the time in the world, maybe they had an equipment upgrade between your scans, or a change in transmission theories. Maybe the have detected methane and oxygen in our atmosphere after extensive surveys of their sky and are targeting us with a signal.

      My point is not that this is likely, but given this is the only signal and we don't know much about most of the factors in Drake's equation and the anthropic principal is at work here thare are many reasons for *showing a little bit of enthusiasm* and checking out this signal one more time, and not taking your sweet time to do it.

  33. Cover Up exposed. by commodoresloat · · Score: 5, Funny

    The message has been found and translated. A text of the translation follows.

    Hello,
    I am Mr Buck Francisco, General Manager(Treasury) of Land
    Bank, Helopkino, in the Alpha Centauri System.This is an urgent and
    very confidential business proposition.

    On earth date June 6, 2000,an alien Oil consultant/contractor with
    the Alpha Centauri Institute of Mining and Metallurgy,
    Mr. Darth Vader made a numbered time(Fixed) Deposit for
    twelve earth months, valued at US$26,500,000.00,
    (Twenty-six Million, five hundred thousand of your Earth US Dollars).

    Upon maturity,I sent a routine notification to his forwarding
    address but got no reply. After a month, we sent a reminder and
    finally we discovered from his contract employers, the Centauri
    Petroleum Corporation that Mr.Darth Vader died from a spaceship
    accident.On further investigation,I found out that
    he died without making a WILL,and all attempts to trace his next
    of kin was fruitless.

    I therefore made further investigation and discovered that
    Mr.Darth Vader did not declare any kin or relations in all his
    official documents,including his Bank Deposit paperwork in my
    Bank. This sum of US$26,500,000.00 has carefully been fixed in my
    bank for safekeeping.

    No one will ever come forward to claim it.According to Helopkino
    Law,at the expiration of 5 (five) earth years, the money will revert to the
    ownership of the Government if nobody applies to claim the fund.

    Consequently, my proposal is that I will like you as a Alien to
    stand in as the owner of the money which was fixed deposited in my
    bank. I am writing you because I as a public servant,i cannot operate
    an alien account.

    I want to present you as the owner of the funds so you can be able to
    claim them with the help of my attorney. This is simple.I will like
    you to provide immediately your full names and address so that the
    Attorney will prepare the necessary documents which will put you in
    place as the beneficiary of the funds.

    The money will be moved out for us to share in the ratio of 80% for
    me and 20% for you. The paperwork for this transaction will be done
    by the Attorney.If you are interested, please reply immediately via
    my SETI@home address and Upon your response,I shall then provide you
    with more details and relevant documents that will help you understand
    the transaction.Please observe utmost confidentiality, and be rest
    assured that this transaction would be most profitable for both of
    us because I shall require your assistance to invest my share in real
    estate within your country.

    Due to the nature of confidentiality in this Transaction our
    communication can only be via SETI.

    Awaiting your urgent reply via my email Above.

    Thanks and my regards.
    BUCK FRANCISCO.

  34. Re:This is not a cover-up. I repeat – This is by Rich0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well, I'd be the last person to expect aliens to come calling from space, but I'm not against investigation. If you have several interesting signals from the same area of the sky, then it only makes sense to point a radio telescope at it for at least a few days and both monitor the hydrogen emmission continuously for a while, and also check the rest of the spectrum.

    I wouldn't be surprised if the signal only showed up periodially if it were artificial. After all, they would probably be scanning the sky with a high-gain antenna. They'd expect a recipient to figure out the period and then be ready to capture whatever higher-speed data is being sent on some other frequency, or something like that.

    Most likely this is just a natural phenomena. However, that makes it just as useful to study - it means we can learn something just the same...

  35. NEW COMMENT FROM SETI.ORG by Juiblex · · Score: 3, Informative

    A recent (September 1) article in New Scientist magazine, entitled " Mysterious signals from 1000 light years away," implies that the Berkeley SETI@home project has uncovered a very convincing candidate signal that might be the first strong evidence for extraterrestrial intelligence.

    Alas, this story is misleading. According to Dan Werthimer, who heads up the Berkeley SERENDIP SETI project, this is a case of a reporter failing to understand the workings of their search. He says that misquotes and statements taken out of context give the impression that his team is exceptionally impressed with one of the many candidate signals, SHGb02+14a, uncovered using the popular SETI@home software. They are not.

    This signal has been found twice by folks using the downloadable screen saver. That fact resulted in the Berkeley team putting it on their list of 'best candidates'. Keep in mind that SETI@home produces 15 million signal reports each day. How can one possibly sort through this enormous flood of data to sift out signals that might be truly extraterrestrial, rather than merely noise artifacts or man-made interference?

    The scheme used is simple in principle (although the technical details are complex): SETI@home data come from a receiver on the Arecibo radio telescope that is incessantly panning the sky, riding "piggyback" on other astronomical observations. Every few seconds, it sweeps another patch of celestial real estate, and records data covering many millions of frequency channels. Some of these data are then distributed for processing by the screen saver. By chance, the telescope will sweep the same sky patch every six months or so. If a signal is persistent - that is to say, it shows up more than once when the telescope is pointed at the same place, and at the same frequency (after correction for shifts due to the motion of the Earth) - then it becomes a candidate. Of course, being persistent doesn't mean that the source is always on, only that it is found multiple times.

    In February of this year, Werthimer and his colleagues took a list of two hundred of the best SETI@home candidate signals to Arecibo and deliberately targeted that mammoth antenna in the directions to which the scope was pointed when they were found. Once subjected to this closer inspection, all but one of these signals failed to show. That disqualifies them from being claimed as true detections of a persistent signal. The one that was found again, SHGb02+14a (the subject of the New Scientist article), will no doubt be observed yet again, but according to Paul Horowitz, who heads up the Harvard SETI efforts, the statistics of noise make it fairly likely that at least one of the candidates observed in February would reappear, even if all these signals were simply due to receiver fluctuations.

    The article remarks on the strong drift of this signal, which it describes as puzzling. Of course, many terrestrial sources of interference, and in particular telecommunication satellites, show strong drifts due to changing Doppler effects as they wheel across the sky. (Incidentally, the technically inclined will want to note drift due to a planet rotating like Earth would be 0.15 Hz/sec, not the 1.5 Hz/sec mentioned in the magazine.) As for the distance of 1000 light-years claimed in the article's title, there is clearly no evidence supporting this number, other than the lack of known nearby stars in the beam.

    The bottom line is that an experiment like SETI@home always has a candidate list, a table of those signals that look most promising. Indeed, you can find the current versions of this list on their web site. However, there is a great deal of difference between a candidate, and a convincing signal. If any of the major SETI experiments being run by the SETI Institute, by the Berkeley group, the folks at Harvard, or the Australians or Italians, discovers a signal that they think is of extraterrestrial origin, they will immediately take steps to confirm this, both with their own scientists and with observers at other

  36. Ping by Xybot · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...Your Ping Reply was 1,123,589,647,125,665 Seconds .....DISCONNECTED

    --
    God was my co-pilot, but then we crashed and I was forced to eat him.