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Novell Pulls Out Their Ace Against SCO

mattOzan writes "Groklaw is reporting that Novell has just filed a reply with an exhibit in support of their motion to dismiss SCO's complaint. The exhibit consists of "1995 minutes from the corporate kit of a meeting of the Board of Directors, which clearly and unequivocably say that Novell was to retain the UNIX copyrights in the sale to Santa Cruz that year."

36 of 433 comments (clear)

  1. Dumb question... by wrinkledshirt · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why didn't Novell bring this up a long time ago? Could have saved everybody a lot of time and money, as well as spared bad PR for Linux.

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    Bleah! Heh heh heh... BLEAH BLEAH!!! Ha ha ha ha...

    1. Re:Dumb question... by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It got Linux into the heads of PHBs didn't it?

      Bad publicity is still publicity.

      In the words of GWB - Mission accomplished!

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      liqbase :: faster than paper
    2. Re:Dumb question... by FyRE666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'd venture they wanted to give SCO "enough rope" first. This is a good thing; SCO are haemoraging cash in fashion that would put the most ridiculous dot.coms to shame. They've alienated virtually everyone - customers and partners, rid themselves of staff and are now largely owned a law firm. A year ago they might have backed out of this hole, but now the reverse gear has gone - they can only move forward and deeper into the mess.

      Novell has decided to start shoveling the dirt in on top of them...

    3. Re:Dumb question... by oliverthered · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Have you ever tried to find some paperwork from 1995, maybe it turned up again when you moved house. I'm sure Novell has a lot more paperwork in a far bigger attic than you have.

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      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    4. Re:Dumb question... by utlemming · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If they had coughed it up earlier, then SCO might have still had a chance. But since SCO spent all the earlier time jerking around, they just waited for the right moment. You know, when hunters spot a deer, they don't go blasting away -- the hunter will wait until the right moment. The hunter may know that he can hit the deer through the brush, but waiting until he can get a clear shot in the meadow is better. Novell warned them, and then waited for the moment. I see nothing wrong with it. Now Novell has taken aim, fired and is waiting for the finality of the bullet. My hat goes off to Novell -- not all Utah software companies are idiots.

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      The views expressed are mine own and do not express the views of my employer.
    5. Re:Dumb question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Public companies (or their lawfirms) are required to keep this stuff readily accessable. Novell has a buttload of paperwork, to be sure. But they know exactly what they have and exactly where it is.

      Have you ever worked for a large bureaucracy? The company rarely has everything in the same system for anything - source control, document management, personnel databases, whatever you can imagine, they aren't doing it consistently. Legacy systems, competing systems in different departments, etc. can all cause things to be not where you expect them to be.

      They brought this out now for a very good reason (see the "'nough rope" cousin post).

      I don't buy that argument. If Novell could have killed this thing long ago, they would have. It's not in their interest to have the trial drag out any longer than it has to. They have legal bills to pay, too.

    6. Re:Dumb question... by iocat · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Are you kidding me? Have you ever tried to find a document from something old at your company? Even with the best retrevial policies in the world, stuff just goes missing. And even if it isn't missing, the people who know where it is leave. Heck, we just lost some source from a project that finished only two months ago. (wtf -- I know, no one followed the correct archive procedures, but luckily a packrat kept it).

      More than that, you have to first REMEMBER the minutes from 10 years ago contained this awesome point, and then track it down. More likely, they've had some poor 1st year lawyer or paralegal searching through EVERYTHING in the hopes of finding something, and this just turned up.

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      Dude, I think I can see my house from here.

    7. Re:Dumb question... by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You are correct, sir. Novell has brought out these minutes from a meeting of the board in answer to SCO's attempting to use Chatham's declaration as proof of malice.

      The minutes do NOT conclusively prove that Novell owns Unix, only that they believed they did, and were acting WITHOUT malice, but in good faith.

      Novell does not need to prove that they own Unix at this point. The burden is upon SCO, and so far, SCO is failing miserably.

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      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    8. Re:Dumb question... by killjoe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The same applies for bush I guess.

      That carlin is one insightful dude.

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      evil is as evil does
    9. Re:Dumb question... by tftp · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Legacy systems, competing systems in different departments, etc. can all cause things to be not where you expect them to be.

      Nobody cares where you (as a generic company employee) expect to find some documents. It only matters that the specific person or a group knows their filing system.

      This means that HR can use a database, accounting can use filing cabinets and legal can keep all their documents in a fireproof safe, with copies offsite. There is no need for a uniform standard, and often there is no way to get there. For example, lawyers won't part with their paper, and HR people don't need paper - they generate most of their documents themselves anyway.

      And finally, it is impossible to imagine any medium- and larger size company not being able to track the minutes of the board meetings. These documents are mandatory and they are extremely important to show that the company as a collective entity, not John Doe as a private person, decided to do this and that.

      It's not in their interest to have the trial drag out any longer than it has to.

      That is so. However you don't fire the weapon for which you have only one bullet until you are sure of your aim.

    10. Re:Dumb question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, it REALLY applies to Jerry Falwell, Pat Robertson, Orel Roberts, Al Sharpton, Jesse Jackson, Alan Keys, Billy Graham (well, maybe not so much these days), Billy Graham's son, and all the other Fightin' Fundies on obscure satellite TV channels and AM radio stations who manage to bollux up the works every 4 years or so.

      (But who is the bigger fool: the fool, or the fools that follow him?)

      Religion has its place. In one's home and in one's church. Practice living your lives by your own words before you start preaching and prattlin' about how everyone else should live their lives, and how you should be the one who sits in judgement on them, in God's Name, of course.

  2. The beginning of the end... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    This will put an end to the malice claim in the copyright dispute, which should unravel the IBM case as well...

    1. Re:The beginning of the end... by whoever57 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      This will put an end to the malice claim in the copyright dispute, which should unravel the IBM case as well...

      I'm sorry ... insightful?

      SCO's case is for slander of title. There is some chance that the judge might decide that SCO does not own the SysV copyrights, but this filing won't be the document that pursuades him so to do.

      This document clearly spells out a lack of malice, since it shows that Novell's execs had a reason to believe that Novell still owns the SysV copyrights.

      Furthermore, lack of SysV copyrights won't actually unravel SCO's mostly contract case, but it will advance IBM's counter claims.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
  3. taking out the trash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    So after SCO has been throwing rocks at the linux crowd for awhile its time someone finally slaps them on the wrists a bit.

  4. Are we sure this is an ace? by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This filing seems to be a little over-hyped here on Slashdot. It most clearly says what Novell's board of directors thought they were agreeing to... but is that what they actually got themselves into? Seeing that statement in a contract signed by both sides would hold a whole lot more value if that can be found.

    1. Re:Are we sure this is an ace? by tomhudson · · Score: 4, Insightful
      This filing seems to be a little over-hyped here on Slashdot. It most clearly says what Novell's board of directors thought they were agreeing to... but is that what they actually got themselves into
      ... and in a slander of title suit (which is what SCO vs Novell is), intent is important. You have to intentionally make a false claim as to title. In this case, the minutes show that, regardless of who actually holds the copyrights, Novell is on the record that they were under the impression they still held them. In this case, intentions DO count.
  5. Novell our best friends. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Now actually why do we care so much about Novell ? Have they done anything spectacular to us that deserves so much hype around them ? Sure they might kick SCO into the butt and might have done the one or other thing that would chill people but thats all.

    What I want to say is we should not see Novell as our friends, our buddies or whatsoever these are clear minded people who run all for the big cash. Cash is what matters and not the entire open source movement or whatsoever.

    I know a few people from Novell who work for them and they told me that Novell doesn't really give a damn slight fuck for open source, the community or the entire movement. What matters for them is cash and outsourcing. As long as it gets them money in their pockets they do everything it's simply a new marketing segment they invest in.

    So before overhyping Novell we should calm down and reconsider again. What ough to be our friend today can be our worst nightmare tomorrow.

    1. Re:Novell our best friends. by Coryoth · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Now what did they open source that wasn't open sourced before under a different company ?

      Hmm, how about the two major closed source items (and hence revenue generating products) from the closed source companies they bought: Yast from SuSE, and Ximian Connector from Ximian. Both were kept closed source as a proprietary "this is the good stuff that you're paying for" part of each compnies offering. Both are now GPL and out in the wild in source form. I'd say that's significant.

      Jedidiah.

  6. Proves Novell *believed* it had copyrights by Flexagon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From the Groklaw discussion, the real importance of this document is not necessarily that it proves that Novell has the copyrights (that's actually more difficult to prove), but that it does prove that Novell firmly believed that it has them. This is a direct defense against the specific slander charge against them.

    1. Re:Proves Novell *believed* it had copyrights by TheDauthi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't think that the SCO Group could convince me that the sky was blue, night was dark, or water was wet.

  7. Re:Intent by some_schmuck · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Actually, intent is very important in this case, since SCO is alleging that Novell acted with malice in claiming it still owned the copyrights. If Novell's board of directors understood the agreement as leaving the copyrights with Novell, it is much more difficult for SCO to claim malice.

  8. Well by mcc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    * They've made decent-quality products in the past
    * They currently own SUSE, which is a very nice Linux distribution, and they've been doing interesting things with it since taking over. Meanwhile they've actively been doing good things for the open source community. So whoever's side they were on before, they're certainly on our side now.

    1. Re:Well by mcc · · Score: 3, Insightful
      No, I didn't miss that sentence. It still doesn't matter. Who cares about Novell's internal politics?
      • They're selling good open source products
      • They're releasing previously closed-source products to the community
      • They're making money off of all of this
      Sounds to me like everyone wins here.

      Yes, much of the time the people the Open Source community works with have their own profit in mind and not the benefit of the Open Source community. This isn't a bad thing. This is how things are supposed to work. One of the main strengths of copyleft is its capacity to leverage human greed to a productive end.
  9. Re:They didn't have the money... by Short+Circuit · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Scary to think it might not be a coincidence that Novell didn't pound SCO until they settled with Microsoft. /me wonders what was in that settlement aside from half a billion dollars and Novell's not supporting the European antitrust issue. Or what wasn't in that settlement that Novell wanted in there.

  10. Part of the beauty of Open Source by Chuck+Chunder · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is that people can have a variety of motivations and still contribute positively on something common.

    Novell, IBM et al are part of the community. Like all communities the aims and motivations of individual members do not line up 100%. We should celebrate, support and encourage our commonality, not make a big deal out of or fear our potential differences.

    --
    Boffoonery - downloadable Comedy Benefit for Bletchley Park
  11. Re:What movie is this? by dead+sun · · Score: 5, Insightful
    No, it shows that the submitter's and editor's English isn't as good as they'd like to think it is. What they said was:

    1995 minutes from the corporate kit of a meeting of the Board of Directors

    But what they meant was:

    Minutes from the corporate kit of a 1995 meeting of the Board of Directors

    Or even:

    Minutes from the corporate kit of a meeting of the Board of Directors held in 1995

    There's no reason for the editors to leave such ambiguity in the summary when they could easily have avoided it. I've spoken English as my primarily language my whole life and seeing it as 1,995 minutes opposed to minutes from a meeting in 1995 was how I parsed it first as well. Also reference all the jokes high up in the list about a 33 hour meeting.

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    If not now, when?
  12. Re:Interesting but irrelevant by bhima · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You are aware that SCO is suing Novell and it's different than the SCO vs. IBM deal, YES?

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    Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
  13. bad PR!!!!!! by the-build-chicken · · Score: 2, Insightful


    you have to be crazy...linux has now made it to the cover of almost every business and managerial magazine out there. There's no such things as bad pr. Now novell kills the case...front cover again...linux gets massive mainstream cred.

  14. Re:Just minutes by ryanmfw · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It has been explained in many other posts above yours. Mainly, it's not meant to be legally binding, it's meant to demonstrate that Novell execs believed that they owned SysV.

    --
    Hurricane Ivan: A 17th century prison collapsed. All of the inmates escaped.
  15. Re:What I am trying to figure out by Samari711 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem is that Novell isn't sure they actually own all the copyrights to UNIX, they just know that SCO doesn't. Novell is most likely trying to avoid having to touch the ATT vs BSDi case and settlement if at all possible since that could potentially let a lot of the UNIX source out into the public domain or at the very least take away some of the copyrights from Novell.

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    I never said I was smart, I just said I was smarter than you

  16. Re:Trump card? Submitter is a bit off... by Mr+Bill · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think you may be mixing up your lawsuits. IBM has been parading witness after witness (in depositions) while SCO has only found one or two that kind of buy their story. This article is about the Novell case.

    The Novell case (Slander of Title) hasn't seen too much movement in the last while, so this is an important step. Especially since the outcome of this case can have a huge domino effect on the rest of the cases. ie if Novell can get a judgement that SCO doesn't own the copyrights, then the IBM lawsuit will most likely just go away...

  17. Re:Or that the board didn't authorize the sale by SirBogus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Except that transfer of copyrights has to follow certain rules and that the Judge has already ruled that the current contracts do not qualify as such a transfer.

    So SCO still has to prove how they acquired these Copyrights. These minutes prove that at the time of sale to oldSCO now Tarantella the sale of copyrights was not in order. So newSCO, which got the business from SCO-Tarantella, has to prove these did transfer anyway, to oldSCO-Tarantella and then to them. So far they have done a poor job in the way of any evidence.

    More info on Groklaw.

    Hans

  18. Re:Ok by Shienarier · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So you call a probability of 0.01% likely? :-)

  19. Re:Wait, these are minutes from a Novell board mee by not_a_product_id · · Score: 3, Insightful
    SCOs action against Novell was for 'Slander of Title' and for this to succeed SCO had to prove that Novell never really believed they owned Unix and just did it to be nasty to SCO. These minutes show that Novell did believe that so the action fails.

    (IANAL - I just read groklaw)

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    We spoke for about a half an hour. I don't recall a thing we said. - Colorblind James Experience

  20. Re:well guess that's it by Linker3000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But was that going to be pronounced 'free-ax' or 'freaks'?

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    AT&ROFLMAO
  21. It's the contract that matters, Stupid! by firedeveloper · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who cares what the Board Meeting minutes say.... It is what is in the contract that matters... If the Novell executives and business development team were not smart enough to put it in the contract, it doesn't matter what their intent was. Novell did retain rights to the Unix patent library, but may not have properly covered their bases with respect to the copyrights to the source code.

    Daryl McBride and company may not be on your Christmas Card list, but they have shown that the Open Source movement doesn't have very strong legs to stand on when it comes to proof that donated source code does not contain tainted IP. This is true whether or not it is ultimately shown that the linux kernel contains elements of the Unix source code.

    As I don my asbestos suit in saying this, please note that I have contributed thousands of hours to open source development for the Macintosh, AIX, HP, and Sun platforms, but I have been careful to make sure that the code I contribute is done without violating agreements with my employers, and that I have not developed source code in areas which contain IP where it could be construed that I was relying upon trade secrets learned in the course of my employment.

    However, there is no formal documentation mechanism in place for most Open Source projects (including mine) which creates a paper trail where contributors warrant that the IP is theirs to contribute (and is thus unencumbered). Besides which, for the assertion to have any legs to stand on, each developer contributing to the project would have to indemnify users (and subsequent developers) so that those using or expanding the source code would be protected against lawsuits from people like SCO, who are attempting to prove a claim of IP theft. (This fails because most of us don't have enough personal wealth to make any sort of meaningful warranty of indemnification.)

    Unless the laws are changed, SCO or some future claimant will forever doom Open Source to the legal quagmire of lawsuits against individual developers, and thus force people out of the open source world.

    Thoughts?