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More SpaceShipTwo Details

Anonymous Coward from Manitoba writes "BBC news is reporting more details about Burt Rutan's proposed SpaceShipTwo. Apparently the new flyer will include five to eight passenger seats and have the 'same diameter crew cabin as a Gulfstream V business jet'. It will fly much higher than SpaceShip One - up to '135-140 km' that will permit an additional 90 seconds of microgravity. This will be important, since 'we want this roller coaster-type bar that you fold out of the way and you can float around'. They are also planning to 'have the option of landing in a different place from where they took off'. I can't wait until we can ride SpaceShipThree across the Atlantic in 20 minutes!"

31 of 212 comments (clear)

  1. an extra 90 seconds by roseblood · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... my husband could take a hint from spaceship two.

    --
    There are lies, damned lies, and statistics.
    1. Re:an extra 90 seconds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      If he needs to go up 135-140kms i can understand why he'd want to be out of there as soon as he could be.

    2. Re:an extra 90 seconds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      So you're saying he should be charging $200,000 a ride?

    3. Re:an extra 90 seconds by Viceice · · Score: 4, Funny

      this must be the first time i've seen the phrase "my husband" used on slashdot.. ever....

      --
      Sometimes I wish I was a plumber, then I'd know how to deal with other people's shit.
  2. It seems counterintuitive by gaber1187 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It seems like they are making the thing bigger, but at the same time, suddenly they can go higher... it must mean there will be more than one engine or a much longer burning engine. It seems like if they put the same engine on the same ship they have now, they could go even higher... like for instance to the space station... I still wonder if they could ever pack enough fuel to go into orbit then have enough to deorbit so they don't have to use the heat-shield method of returning.

    1. Re:It seems counterintuitive by ColaMan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is still pretty much a straight up and down operation. Perhaps with a bigger/longer burning engine, you could reach the height of the ISS, but it would whiz by at 7000km/hr. Bit hard to dock with at that speed :-)

      --

      You are in a twisty maze of processor lines, all alike.
      There is a lot of hype here.
    2. Re:It seems counterintuitive by Nerull · · Score: 4, Informative

      Closer to 3%, at least for the SatV and recent Delta IV Heavy.

      A SatV weighs 3,038,500 kg, and can launch 118,000 kg to orbit. Lunar weight/payload ratios are even worse, at 47,000 kg to the moon, its about 1.5%.

      I thought some of that might be for outdated technology (and some of it is, i'm sure, we could save structural weight now, not sure how much fuel requirements could change though) so I compared it against the Delta IV Heavy:

      733,400 kg launcher.
      25,800 kg payload to LEO.
      3.5%

      Don't whine about units, 'rocket science' generally uses metric, so thats what I found units in. I'm too lazy to convert them, use google calc and do it yourself. :)

    3. Re:It seems counterintuitive by Nerull · · Score: 4, Informative

      They were worried about passing the heat tolerances of the SS1 materials at Mach 4. At near mach 25 it wouldn't stand a chance.

      I'd like to see Rutan go orbital, but anyone who thinks it will be the small, light, inexpensive (for a space ship) craft it is today is fooling themselves.

    4. Re:It seems counterintuitive by jimbro2k · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not a problem on ascent - most liquid-propellant boosters are almost flimsy - little more than balloons. They avoid heat problems by getting above as much of the atmosphere as possible as soon as possible (which is why rockets launch straight up instead of almost horizontally - to reach orbit the horizontal component of the vector is the only thing that contributes. The vertical component of the vector is just to get you clear of skyscrapers, mountains, and of course, the atmosphere).
      Re-entry is the problem, but the "shuttlecock" design of Rutan is a partial solution, combining that with better heat shielding might be enough.
      Take a look at old plans to turn the old Saturn S-IVB stage into a Single-Stage-To-Orbit Space vehicle - The numbers seem right:
      http://www.spacefuture.com/archive/a_single_stage_ to_orbit_thought_experiment.shtml

      --
      There is not nearly enough love in the world, but there is far too much trust.
  3. Since you are in space by eclectro · · Score: 4, Funny


    Will they be able to hear you scream???

    --
    Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
  4. Bravo! by helioquake · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is the kind of "kick in the butt" that NASA has been needed. Bravo to the SpaceShip team for the continuing development of their fleet.

    I'm still waiting for it to grow and to become capable of reaching 500 km in altitude. If it can reach the altitude with a small payload launching capability, then a on-the-cheap space experiment becomes possible in future. I think that could change the way we think about space research.

  5. Too rich for my taste by wcitechnologies · · Score: 5, Funny

    Until they get somewhere in the neighboorhood of SpaceShipTwentyEight, its still gonna be too expensive for me!

    --
    Electrons are free; it is moving them that becomes expensive.
  6. This is really cool, by basvdlei · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Initially, the cost of the flights will be too high for most people to afford. However, within 10 to 12 years, suborbital spaceflight would be a real option, Rutan said.

    I think they need to find a better way of launching those things into space. Because the amount of fuel they require now is unbelievable and I don't believe the oil price will drop within 10 years.

    1. Re:This is really cool, by basvdlei · · Score: 3, Informative
      Their are 2 sources for hydrogen:
      • electrolyse of water
      • reforming fossil fuels (oil)

      The electrolyse is very inefficient, you have to put in more energy to create it then the hydrogen will provide. To create electricity there are multiple sources:

      • natural energy (solar, wind, etc)
      • nuclear
      • fossil fuels (eg. oil)

      The first option is not used a lot at this time because is does not create enough energy to be profitable. Nuclear energy may be the real answer for the near future but as we all know there is a lot of international debate about it's safety. And then we get to the last one, our primary electricity sources of this time: oil and gas.

    2. Re:This is really cool, by Dr.+GeneMachine · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Err... where exactly do you think HTPB, a polymerized hydrocarbon does come from, from rubber trees? It's made from oil.

      --
      This comment does not exist.
  7. Translation please? by Filiks · · Score: 5, Funny

    "This experience is going to have very few restrictions on what you can do because these payloads are doing it for fun and every person has a different idea of what fun is.

    Floating in space (Ansari X-Prize)
    The X-prize vision is about to be realised
    "Does that mean that some guy and his girl might want to take the whole ship? OK!"


    Is that a euphemism for zero gravity sex? It'll be one of the few times when being quick is actually good! Also, with presumably multi-year waiting lists, it'll take performance anxiety to new high.

    1. Re:Translation please? by Foddrick · · Score: 5, Informative

      For too much information about the topic of zero gravity sex, click here

  8. Shaped and deflected explosions by Filiks · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What alternatives exist to combusting various gasses and solid fuels? Do explosives like TNT pack more potential energy if it could just be exploited usefully? Some sort of series of shaped, small, explosions every tenth or every second? With some sort of backplate to protect the ship?

  9. Humm... by kataflok · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So they are gonna pay how many tens of thousands of $$$ for exactly how many SECONDS of something close to weightlessness???

    A half hour flight I could see...

    This??? A classic example of early adopters getting royally screwed?

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    Mod me up, mod me down, flame me, praise me -- whatever you do, you help prove I exist...
  10. In the year 2028... by Albinofrenchy · · Score: 4, Informative

    Can you imagine how much more that baby behind you is going to cry when it starts floating around?

    --
    "A man is but the product of his thoughts what he thinks, he becomes." -Mahatma Gandhi
  11. Yeah... by plj · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I can't wait until we can ride SpaceShipThree across the Atlantic in 20 minutes!

    ...and imagine still wasting one hour travelling to the air/spaceport, three ours in check-in and security lanes, half an hour on the other end to get your luggage back, and yet one hour travelling off the port.

    --
    “Wait for Hurd if you want something real” –Linus
  12. Impact on the ozone layer? by jlar · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think it is absolutely amazing that ordinary people will be able to experience space and zero gravity. But I also think that we need to look into the environmental aspects of this development.

    If we will come to see daily flights of maybe hundreds of planes it might have a significant impact on the ozone layer and thus our health. It is therefore important to get an estimate of the impact on the ozone layer so that cleaner fuels and other measures can be taken to prevent this.

    Here is a bit of background info on the ozone layer and the impact of the space shuttle and high flying aircraft and rockets on it:

    http://www.aero.org/publications/crosslink/summe r2 000/01.html

    http://www.faqs.org/faqs/ozone-depletion/intro/

  13. 20 Minutes? by thelizman · · Score: 4, Funny

    Not including the two to two and a half hours it takes for the mother ship to climb to release altitude, and the flight itself takes more along the lines of a half hour to descend. Still faster than anything short of the concorde, but you'll still have to wait eight hours for your luggage - SS2 is designed for you and enough oxygen to keep you pink on the ride.

  14. Re:just how many.. by troc · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yes it did. Initially it didn't but then someone had the bright idea of asking the regulat passengers how much they thought they were paying (these being the CEOs etc, not the pencil-pushers who booked the flights....) and they all mentioned amounts 2-3 times what they/their companies were being charged. So BA raised the cost of the flights by 2-3 times. They also started running gift flights which would go out over the Atlantic, go supersonic, pop champagne and then head home. This combination made the Concorde profitable.

    Now it's probable that had BA etc had to shoulder the full cost of designing and building the thing, they'd never have made anything.....

    In the late eighties there was a recession in the UK and this reduced the number of regular passengers and Concorde started becoming less viable. The combination of 9-11, the French Concorde explosion and general world angst finally killed it.

    But in the Eighties it made BA and Air France lots of cash.

    Troc.

    --
    Troc's dubious podcast and blog: http://www.trocnet.net
  15. Not at all. by Benm78 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    It seems somewhat counter-intuitive, but the energy density of high explosives such as TNT is much lower that that of, say, a mixture of gasoline or hydrogen and the oxygen required to combust it. TNT is used as an explosive not because of its high energy density, but because of its ability to release this energy very rapidly.

    TNT has an energy density of around 4.6 MJ/kg, a 1:8 H2/O2 mixture achieves 13 MJ/kg. Hydrogen has little density however (even the liquid), so volume is a major problem there.

    Much higher energy densities require more exotic techniques, with Uranium (235) fission at 90 TJ/kg. This is 6 magnitues beyond regular fuels.

    Antimatter/matter annihilation is the most energy dense fuel possible so far, and would be 1000 times denser in energy compared to U235.

    1. Re:Not at all. by Yazeran · · Score: 4, Informative

      Wow. Is that true? I find it interesting that U235 is 6 magnitudes beyond chemical fuels, while Antimater is only 3 orders of magnitude beyond that.


      Well not exactly surprising. The fission of one U235 atom liberates approx 200 MeV which corresponds to roughly the mass of 1/5'th of a proton so the anihilation of one U235 Atom to pure energy would liberate roughly 1000 times more energy than fission..

      Yours Yazeran

      Plan: to go to Mars one day with a hammer.

  16. Re:Whatever happened to... by Nerull · · Score: 3, Informative

    They had to delay the launch to wait for needed parts. I havn't heard anything about them since, but I doubt they would drop out without saying anything.

    Of course, there is always the chance that I missed it.

  17. Re:just how many.. by dmadole · · Score: 5, Informative

    the point is that a single jumbo actually WOULD transfer more people over the atlantic in a weeks time perioid than a cruiseliner ever would be able to.

    But it will use disproportionately more fuel to do so.

    I think you're wrong.

    The Queen Mary 2, which is a modern and fuel-efficient cruise ship, moves 50 feet per gallon, which is about 0.01 miles per gallon. At 2,712 persons (which includes 921 crew, by the way), that's 25.8 person-miles per gallon. Source data.

    A Boeing 747-400, which is a modern and fuel-efficient jumbo jet, moves 666 feet per gallon, which is about 0.13 miles per gallon. At 524 persons (not including crew), that's 66.3 person-miles per gallon. Source data.

    That makes the jumbo-jet nearly three times more fuel-efficient than the cruise ship. I realize that they don't use the same types of fuel so a real efficiency comparison might require some additional correction factors, but I bet the jumbo jet still comes out way ahead. Especially if you didn't give the cruise ship the unfair advantage of counting the crew in the calculations.

  18. Cheaper Alternative by MeridianOnTheLake · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you want to experience freefall its going to be much cheaper to take a ride on the "Vomit Comet" or just spend fifty bucks at an indoor skydiving facility for a go in the vertical wind tunnel. But I guess the views and bragging rights wouldn't be anywhere near as good. experience is similar

  19. OK, smart guy... by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 4, Funny

    How's that jumbo airliner come out against a schooner?

    --
    You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
  20. Re:just how many.. by mikrorechner · · Score: 3, Informative
    A Boeing 747-400, which is a modern and fuel-efficient jumbo jet,
    I'm no expert in this field, but I really don't think the 747 is a "modern" jumbo jet, with the basic design being several decades old.
    The Airbus A380, on the other hand, is of a more recent design, and its target mark is 81 person-miles per gallon.
    --
    "Oh, a lesson in not changing history from Mr I'm-my-own-Grandpa." - Dr Hubert Farnsworth