Slashdot Mirror


Fallout From Japanese Patent On Help Icon

MeridianOnTheLake writes "The Tokyo District Court has ordered the destruction of Ichitaro, a software product that is the only serious competitor in Japan to Microsoft Word, and has been on sale since 1985. The ruling is based on the claim of a competitor, Matsushita, that the use of a help icon to invoke a help function infinges on one of their patents. "We are a global enterprise and we are just following international practice to enforce our IP rights," Kitadeya (Matsushita) said." Here's more on the story, as covered by Bloomberg and The Japan Times.

36 of 372 comments (clear)

  1. unfuckingbelievable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    this world has gone absolutely fucking insane.

    I'm seriously considering moving to the wilderness. If there's any of that left.

  2. as if more proof were needed by ChipMonk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is all the more reason to order the destruction of software patents.

    Also from TFA: Does the Japanese patent system have no concept of "prior art"? The patent in question was granted in 1998, but the products in "violation" has been on the market since 1985 and 1987.

    1. Re:as if more proof were needed by stephenisu · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Were the infringing features added before 1998?

      --
      Sigs? We don't need no stinking sigs!
  3. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
    ...how can patent holders and companies owning "trade secret" IP be protected from information pirates?
    They can't.

    That is why this is a problem with the patent system.

  4. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by oliverthered · · Score: 4, Insightful

    More to the point, as more and more of the things in the world become patented how are we to protect the people from the patent holders.

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  5. Destroyed? by Kris_J · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Good to see we're still finding reasons to destroy content just like the warmer moments of various regimes throughout time. What a waste.

  6. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by Brandybuck · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I hate to be the one to defend software patents, because I really despise them, but in this case, as in most others, it's the infringing company that's getting hurt, and not "the people".

    p.s. Of course, the people are getting hurt indirectly, as they are thus deprived of a choice in the marketplace.

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  7. The Japanese by classh_2005 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Japanese are known for their ability to copy an idea and then "make it better", in their own unique style (e.g. the VCR, automobile, etc.). Let's hope they can break away from that paradigm when it comes to patent law. From the sound of this article though, it looks like that might give the U.S. a run for it's money in regards to IP fascism. *sigh*

  8. Patents must be published by brunos · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You are forgetting that if you patent something, it is not a trade secret anymore. You don't need Bnemonic style memory: all you need to do is read the patent, which is your legal right. How would you otherwise know what you are not allowed to copy?
    Software patents are just ridiculous.

    1. Re:Patents must be published by JohnFluxx · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's very dangerous to read patents because while infringing on a patent is bad, infringing on a patent knowingly is double as bad (literally - I seem to remember double damages?). If it can be shown that you even glanced at the patent, whether you thought it applied or not, you are in trouble.

    2. Re:Patents must be published by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Insightful

      for fuck sake, it's Johnny Mnemonic.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  9. The smoking gun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Holy smokes! Pana and Microsoft were plotting this back 4 years ago... Oh man...

  10. MacOS 7 as prior art? by jeti · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The short description of the patent sounds very much like the help system that appeared in several incarnations on MacOS.
    AFAIK the bubble help gave context sensitive information on GUI elements after activating it with a button.
    Apparently MacOS 7 came out two years before the patent was filed. Here's a screenshot of MacOS 7 with the help icon and a copyright notice.

  11. Ichitaro and JustSystem by davejenkins · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I hate to say it, but this really is a minimal event for the overall market-- no one I know has used Ichitaro for years. MSWord is fully entrenched here, and will be for the forseeable future.

    In regards to Open Source alternatives such as OpenOffice, they are sorley lacking in Kanji conversion, dictionaries, and layout flexibility. I know that Turbo and Others put effort into this, but progress is slow...

    1. Re:Ichitaro and JustSystem by nagora · · Score: 3, Insightful
      is really is a minimal event for the overall market

      Being allowed to successfully sue over a help icon is not a minimal event. Bad judgements like these are used as precedents in later cases regardless of the importance of the initial trial. Many a bad law has been formed on the basis of a neighbour's hedge.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    2. Re:Ichitaro and JustSystem by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I hate to say it, but this really is a minimal event for the overall market-- no one I know has used Ichitaro for years. MSWord is fully entrenched here, and will be for the forseeable future.

      The issue is not Ichitaro. The issue is being able to develop software without having to look over your shoulder at the big corporations with their patent portfolios all the time. If decisions like this are allowed to stand, then small businesses cannot create software - because if anything they produce is any good, they will be sued out of existence by corporations with portfolios they can't match.

      It's my view that software patents should not be allowed at all. But if they are going to be allowed the bar for non-obviousness and novelty has to be very high indeed.

      --
      I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
    3. Re:Ichitaro and JustSystem by BJH · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There's a big difference between being able to type in Japanese, and fully supporting Japanese text.

      For example, does ABiword allow you to set your text to be 20x20 vertical lines, running right to left, with fixed spacing? This is the sort of feature that kept Ichitaro around for a long time when it should otherwise have been dead (for all intents and purposes, it is dead now, but back in the day, there was quite a lot of infighting in government departments between the entrenched Ichitaro users and the upstart Word users).

  12. it has nothing to do with who worked where by jeif1k · · Score: 2, Insightful

    how can patent holders and companies owning "trade secret" IP be protected from information pirates?

    Patents are not trade secrets. The fact that someone moved between companies doesn't make the patent claim any more valid.

    Furthermore, the ossified Japanese economy needs to encourage mobility of workers, in particular, high-tech workers. The kind of exchange of knowledge and ideas that brings is essential to a high-tech economy. Even if your argument were valid that this has to do with employees moving between companies, it would still be a bad decision from that point of view.

    What makes this patent particularly vile is that it was filed in 1989 but granted in 1998; this almost certainly constitutes a deliberate abuse of the patent system by Matsushita.

    Most of the "ideas" that companies generate (in particular Japanese companies) were almost entirely developed in academia anyway; it is only companies that can afford to do carpet patenting in order to snare others in their so-called IP. Let's hope that universities will be fighting back aggressively by patenting themselves; once companies face huge patent portfolios without the ability to cross license, then maybe things will change.

  13. Re:Now if only someone had patented "Clippy" by Maestro4k · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If only someone would sue Microsoft for Clippy, we could finally be rid of the biggest annoyance in Microsoft Office.
    • Personally I think the biggest annoyance by far in Microsoft Office is it's inability to open older versions of it's own .doc format properly, and the fact that Microsoft seems to make sure the current version of the .doc format won't work in older versions nearly every release. Meanwhile you have Wordperfect's .wpd format that hasn't changed since version 6 and works just fine.
    • It's pretty sad when software can't even handle it's own proprietary format properly.

  14. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by Maestro4k · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I hate to be the one to defend software patents, because I really despise them, but in this case, as in most others, it's the infringing company that's getting hurt, and not "the people".

    p.s. Of course, the people are getting hurt indirectly, as they are thus deprived of a choice in the marketplace.

    • So ultimately software patents screw over the public no matter what. While Matsushita may be in the right here, software patents are what created the mess and the public still loses. Just even more proof that software patents are bad ideas.
  15. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    It seems like every user of that software is being hurt. Imaging training on a piece of software since '85 only to have it discontinued.

    Feels like when Exluna killed BMRT thanks to Pixar IP concerns. It sucked. Thousands of my man hours went to waste.

  16. Re:Now if only someone had patented "Clippy" by Maestro4k · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The biggest anoyance is that it's not using a standard format for those files. If it were, not only would you have compatability within the product family; but with other families (Adobe, F/OSS, etc) as well.
    • That's the ideal yes, but at a minimum it should be able to handle it's own proprietary format proprely, something MS Word fails to do. Even if it tried to use open formats, it'd probably screw them up so badly it couldn't open them up properly itself, much less anything else handle them.
    • Frankly I believe Open Office handles older versions of .doc formats better than the current MS Word does.

      Note: I'm not just MS bashing, I use Word a lot myself, and this is a very frustrating bug to deal with. It gets old having to upgrade every time a new version comes out (gotta make sure I can read all the Word documents that come my way), and having to keep older versions around on a backup machine for when the current version opens an older version .doc and it's unreadable without a few hours of formatting.

  17. strange definition of competitor by guile*fr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    if the 78% figure of the article is accurate, they are not just a competitor of Microsoft. they f*cking own them.

  18. May as well face it, this is the future by serutan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We'll be seeing more and more of these, as the great Land Rush of IP patents continues. Equating intangibles with property is like creating a whole new world, ready to be staked out and fenced off like the American West in the 1800s. Eventually, creating something new and innovative without a battery of lawyers or a big corporation behind you will be as quaint a notion as walking out into the wilderness and setting up a farm.

  19. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by flyingsquid · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Does anyone else smell the hand of Bill Gates, or is it just me?

    Man, Bill Gates is to Slashdotters what Satan is to the evangelicals- this all powerful, ubiquitous incarnation of darkness, whom all evil acts in the world can be blamed on.

    I mean, I'm not saying I disagree with that viewpoint or anything...

  20. Time to call your broker by iamacat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When the most popular word processor can be shut down because of a help icon, it's obvious that any innovators in US and Japan will be sued into oblivion by no-longer innovative companies that wish to maintain status quo. Other countries that don't recognize software patents will write superior, cheaper programs and non-software US businesses will eventually lobby their way into buying them despite patent violations. Remember the thing about outsourcing and foreign sweatshops?

    Time to sell AMZN and MSFT. They are protecting themselves to death.

  21. One missing fact... ok a few by Foo2rama · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What are Japanese patent laws? And what is the actual patent? No one knows either of these things. Japanese law may not have the "Non-obviousness" or "inventive step" clauses that America does. 2nd if it is an issue of an icon being used to access help a simple fine and software patch to remove the icon and change the access to help to something other then a button/icon.

    The Microsoft/Matshusita link is tenuous, what computer hardware/software company has not worked with Microsoft at some point on a collaboritive project? Sony? IBM? DELL? Compaq/HP? Using the logic that was put forth earlier anyone Apple sues could be construed as being motivated from M$...

    Lets see if anyone can get some real info on this. Instead of conjucture from a few short news blurbs that contradict each other.

    --


    ---In a time of Chimpanzees I was a Monkey.
  22. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 4, Insightful
    This is not a problem with the patent system.

    This is a problem with the patent system, for two reasons:

    1. A patent should not be granted unless the idea being patented is not obvious. Having a standardised icon to invoke help is obvious.
    2. A patent should not be granted unless the idea being patented is novel. I don't know when the alleged Matsushita patent was granted, but I was using an icon (a bitmap representation of a question mark, but hey - it may not be pretty but it's an icon) in 1986, and I know I wasn't the first - I'm pretty sure the Xerox STAR office software had a similar system, because that's where I think I filched it from.
    --
    I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
  23. It's a shame by RoLi · · Score: 5, Insightful
    3 news stories and none of them explains what the patent really is about.

    Does anybody know?

  24. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by Viceice · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Thats why I strongly believe that abstract ideas and concepts should NOT be patentable.

    Allowing a method to do something be patentable is absolutely stupid. Can you imagine if the doctor who developed organ transplant surgery patented all his findings and demanded huge royalties each time a transplant was carried out?

    --
    Sometimes I wish I was a plumber, then I'd know how to deal with other people's shit.
  25. bah by jerometremblay · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Eventually they will go too far and the whole thing will collapse, and we will again be able to do what we want.

    And as things are going, too far might not be very farther.

  26. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by k96822 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Companies seem to forget the crazy idea of not making their employees want to leave to keep their ideas from getting into the hands of the competition.

  27. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by aminorex · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Given that the remaining 10% is pretty much just a reaction formation, I think you can include that as well.

    --
    -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
  28. *destruction*? by delmoi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All they have to do is take out the help icon and replace it with a menuitem. I'd hardly call that "destruction" (unless they meant the destruction of inventory).

    I hardly think a company would really give up a product like this, most people arn't as lazy as CmdrTaco (who took downhis JavaInvaders game rather then change the name to JInvaders or something to avoid infringing Sun's trademark.)

    --

    ReadThe ReflectionEngine, a cyberpunk style n
  29. Re:It's not the thing, it's the method by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is a problem with the patent system, for two reasons:

    You missed the third reason, which trumps the other two:

    3. A patent should not be granted unless doing so promotes the progress of science or the useful arts.

    That concept is codified as supreme law in the USA, but is a good idea for all nations. It's easy to argue that patents on user interface ideas can almost never benefit progress.

    After all, patents are meant as an enticement for inventors to disclose their inventions to the world, instead of hiding it in the basement using it themselves. The revenue potential from a UI enhancement that's displayed in a customer-facing product is thousands or millions of times greater than if it were kept secret. Therefore, the inventor needed no incentive to disclose the idea, so the fact that it was patentable didn't promote progress in any way.

    I believe that there are whole categories of inventions, including most software and business methods, that cannot be realistically exploited without public disclosure, and which thus deserve no patent coverage.

  30. Re:Innovation "No S/w Patents" by HiThere · · Score: 2, Insightful

    OTOH, that does mean that any wealthy individual could have software development as a hobby. This is rather analogous to the way writing used to be a hobby among certain of the well-to-do. And, interestingly enough, the writers concentrated on an elegant writing style (however they defined it) rather than on sales (which was considered "crass").

    However, since software is much more easily duplicated than manuscripts are, this would be no bar to it's wide distribution and application. And such people would find the GPL to be no obstacle to their use of it, though some of them might prefer BSD.

    We live in a culture centered around businesses, but don't fall into the fallacy that all activity takes place in that context everywhere.

    OTOH, it's true that the writers of Belles Lettres would generally write at a pace that makes Debian stable look rapid. But not all of them, James Branch Cabel wrote a 7 or 8 volumne series (including the noted Jurgen). Most of them are out of publication, but the writing quality is excellent. A bit staid for modern tastes, but still excellent. (Jurgen could not have been written if he was worried about publication. It was banned in much of the English speaking world for being too ... well, too obvious about what he wasn't saying (i.e. sexual references).

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.