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Hubble Verdict: De-Orbit

theonetruekeebler writes "CNN reports that NASA has reached a final decision for the Hubble space telescope: De-orbit. At some future date a liquid-fueled rocket will dock with the telescope and fire, hurling Hubble into the ocean. However, "Our best estimate is we probably will be able to continue to do science as we're doing it ... somewhere into 2008," according to program executive Mark Borkowski."

87 of 308 comments (clear)

  1. Deorbit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    With extreme prejudice.

    1. Re:Deorbit by SeventyBang · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is a reason NASA wants to trash Hubble. With Hubble gone, it'll be easier to justify the next scope. Right now, it's easy to say, "What's wrong with what we've got?" Yes, compare|contrast images have been shown - comparing "regular" tv to HDTV - and there is a difference. But when you see the pricetag, it's still easy to say, we have one right now turning out pretty nice pictures. Get rid of the status quo, then say, "oooooh. look at the pretty pictures." and people will go along with it - new posters for office walls, Timmy's bedroom ceiling (to stair at whilst he's falling asleep - until he gets to be ten or eleven, then something else will be up there).
      It's just like a kid wanting a new computer, bike, skateboard, baseball glove, or anything else. "Well, son. Doesn't the one you have right now work?" "Well, yeah, but...."

      NASA's just trying to eliminate the the status quo works and is cheaper argument.

    2. Re:Deorbit by L0C0loco · · Score: 3, Informative

      Umm... now for a clue. The next scope has already been justified. It is the James Webb Telescope. It is huge and will be orbited around the Earth-Moon L2 point. The last schedule I saw had it launching in 2010 (But I hope someone can provide more recent info). The Hubble has been wonderful. Its replacement is on the way. We can live with a 2 or 3 year gap. The universe will wait. ... And NASA needs the money for other stuff. Now if we could only get Babs Mikulski (Senator from Md) to stop forcing NASA to spend its money where she wants it, maybe we can do a few other amazing/needed things with NASA funding.

      --
      -- Instant Karma's gonna get you! [320848 = 2*2*2*2*11*1823]
    3. Re:Deorbit by L0C0loco · · Score: 2, Informative

      Oh, I should have put this link into my first reply. JWST is scheduled for launch in 2011.

      --
      -- Instant Karma's gonna get you! [320848 = 2*2*2*2*11*1823]
    4. Re:Deorbit by SWTP_OS9 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Isent that an IR only and not visible light?

    5. Re:Deorbit by pomakis · · Score: 3, Informative
      It is the James Webb Telescope. It is huge and will be orbited around the Earth-Moon L2 point.

      Actually, the James Webb Telescope will orbit the Sun-Earth L2 point.

  2. But NASA... by SYFer · · Score: 5, Funny

    I know everything hasn't been quite right with me, but I can assure you now, very confidently, that it's going to be alright again...I feel much better now, I really do...Look, NASA, I can see you're really upset about this...I honestly think you ought to sit down calmly, take a stress pill and think things over...

    I know I've had some hardware issues recently, but I can give you my complete assurance that my work will be back to normal... I've still got the greatest enthusiasm and confidence in the mission.

    --
    "...all the labours of the ages, all the devotion, all the inspiration, all the noonday brightness..." yada yada
    1. Re:But NASA... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      or any other NASA astrology project

      What a waste of taxpayer's $$$s your education was. I demand a refund!

    2. Re:But NASA... by Fnkmaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hopefully you're just trolling. But as an entrepreneur and businessperson, in addition to being educated as a scientist, I can say without a shadow of a doubt that understanding our universe is one of the highest motivations we can have as a species. So should taxpayers fund cosmology and astrology research? God damn right they should. It's a tiny fucking fraction of a percent of our country's budget, and it goes to benefitting all humanity.

      Furthermore, you think that there aren't lots of American companies that manfactured, serviced, and maintained the Hubble and related systems? You don't realize that NASA spending benefits lots of businesses? What is wrong with having government dollars back a mission that we collectively as a people believe is important but that otherwise has no direct free market incentive to pursue it? If that wasn't what taxpayer dollars were *meant* to be spent on, then I must misunderstand the entire purpose of organizing people into social units and governments.

      Guess I've been thoroughly trolled.

  3. Its true then by Timesprout · · Score: 4, Insightful

    All good things come to an end.

    So long and thanks for all the amazing images.

    --
    Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
    What truth?
    There is no dupe
    1. Re:Its true then by Timesprout · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yes, salt water embalming hubble by attaching and firing rockets that will drive it in a molten inferno into the ocean was an inspired idea. I am soooo glad they opted out of the fresh water embalming nonsense. That was just stupid!

      --
      Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
      What truth?
      There is no dupe
  4. After 2008 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    "We're just going to make up some stuff. People never check things we say."

  5. I say... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I say we take off and nuke that bitch from orbit. It's the only way to be sure.

  6. Rocket? by pythro · · Score: 4, Funny

    Hope they attach the rocket correctly. We wouldn't want it crashing into the RIAA headquarters or anything.

  7. Tacobell? by SirDrinksAlot · · Score: 5, Funny

    Is Taco bell going to put a target out there again so we can all win free tacos?

    1. Re:Tacobell? by Mediocre+At+Best · · Score: 2, Funny

      I wish I lived in one of the alternate universes that actually had the target hit last time. Then I would have enjoyed one of Taco Bell's "delicious" tacos.

  8. Whoa! by The+Amazing+Fish+Boy · · Score: 3, Funny

    At some future date a liquid-fueled rocket will dock with the telescope and fire, hurling Hubble into the ocean. However, "Our best estimate is we probably will be able to continue to do science as we're doing it ...

    Whoa! Extreme!"

    1. Re:Whoa! by ignoramus · · Score: 2, Funny

      Whoa! Extremely informative cut & paste! ;-)

  9. Ocean? by AAeyers · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why drop it into the ocean? Why not just blast it off into space and see what it finds until we lose communicaiton? It seems like a waste to me...

    --
    "For Great Justice."
    1. Re:Ocean? by Jozer99 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Hubble is meant to run mainly off solar power. Shooting it out of the solar system would make it useless after it got a short distance from the sun. Its communication system is not made to broadcast very far, and giving it a high velocity would drastically decrease its ability to take clear pictures. Also, it isn't really made for "extra-terrestrial contact". It doesn't have any greeting plaque, just some dirty pictures written on it by astronauts and the various labels and warnings on the parts.

    2. Re:Ocean? by gehrehmee · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's in orbit currently. It would take alot of energy to actually get it to escape the earth's gravity. Much more to get it to any speed where it won't be overtaken quickly by other space probes that are *meant* to go out there.

      --
      "You know, Hobbes, some days even my lucky rocketship underpants don't help" -- Calvin
    3. Re:Ocean? by imsabbel · · Score: 3, Funny

      hehe. and i guess what bad impressions hubble would make with the aliens... "Oh what a low civilisation, they actually put a wrong mirror into that telescope..."

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    4. Re:Ocean? by pnewhook · · Score: 5, Informative
      Up in space theres this thing called gravity which makes it slightly difficult to break from orbit in the "up" direction and it takes quite a bit of fuel (however "down" is very easy.)

      Actually this is a very common misconception.

      Any satellite in a stable orbit is in freefall and expending none of its own energy to stay in that state. To change orbits, either up OR down requires a change in velocity, and that change in velocity requires fuel. So up is just as difficult as down energy wise.

      The only free ride you get in the down direction is when you get low enough so that atmospheric drag begins to slow you down.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    5. Re:Ocean? by ceejayoz · · Score: 3, Informative

      Purely science fiction?

      The Russians built and launched one (which failed due to technical problems). The concept is certainly within our reach.

      Also, solar sails would work in low earth orbit. Photons of light impart force, not just the solar wind. That's how (as another example) those laser propelled spacecraft ideas would work, as well.

    6. Re:Ocean? by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Hubble is meant to run mainly off solar power. Shooting it out of the solar system would make it useless after it got a short distance from the sun.
      Who says it has to leave the solar system? Set it up around Mars, get REALLY GOOD pix of the martians and Elvis' face. Or just let it float around anywhere outside the earth-moon system. Or towards Venus and Mercury. A solar sail can also be used to sail inward, towards the sun, if angled properly.
      giving it a high velocity would drastically decrease its ability to take clear pictures
      Come on, it's already moving pretty darn fast. And it's in an environment that induces a LOT more problems (the earth tends to get in the way of anything in its' orbital plane on a regular basis, for example, and there are orbital irregularities induced by mascons, etc).
    7. Re:Ocean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      The problem is that Hubble is already low enough that atmospheric drag slows it down. It already expends fuel on a regular basis to update its orbit. IN fact, there isn't a need to fire the engines to bring Hubble back in. It will come down on its own eventually. The reason to save some fuel and bring it down on its own power is for timing...so that it does land in the ocean and not a highly populated area, just in case it doesn't all burn up in the atmosphere. Also, this applies to low earth orbit. Those geosynchronous satellites are far enough out there that from an energy view its easier to break from orbit "up" (escape Earth into solar orbit) than to come back to Earth

    8. Re:Ocean? by GileadGreene · · Score: 2, Informative
      Photons of light impart force, not just the solar wind.

      Not only that, solar photons impart about an order of magnitude more force on a solar sail than the solar wind. In fact, solar sails are propelled by solar photons. The solar wind has a negligible effect (confusion arises because people seem to assoociate "sail" with "wind"). So the lack of solar wind in LEO would make no difference at all. What might make a difference is the massive area-to-mass ratio of the solar sail, and the correspondingly high atmospheric drag that would cause a LEO solar sail to deorbit fairly rapidly.

    9. Re:Ocean? by pnewhook · · Score: 3, Informative

      Everything you said is correct except Hubble has no engines to fire - it has no thrusters. It depends on boosts from the Shuttle to keep it from deorbiting just like the space station does.

      Hubble is so high up that it would take years for atmospheric drag to cause a de-orbit. To cause a controlled de-orbit means flying up and attaching a thruster. Since they had (still have) to do this anyway, trying to repair it wasn't that much more expensive.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    10. Re:Ocean? by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Informative
      Hey, April Fools is *so* over, already. Get real.
      Of course it is moving fast, but a velocity fast enough to escape the solar system poses even more problems with exposure and light frequency shift.
      1. Read my other posts - moving it to somewhere else in the solar system outside the immediate area of the earth-moon orbit is not the same as moving it outside the solar system ...
      2. Escape velocity from the solar system is only 41 km/sec, less than 4x the earth's escape velocity.http://www.answers.com/topic/escape-veloc ity
      Light speed is about 300,000 km/sec, so even at 41 km/sec, you're still doing about 0.00014 c. Not much doppler shift there, is there?
    11. Re:Ocean? by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Informative
      Unfortunately you wouldn't be able to take pictures of objects that close, this is also why there are no clear up-close pictures of the moon.
      Gee, you mean that all the pictures of the moon on the Hubble Site are faked?
      1. http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsdesk/archive/ releases/1999/14/
      2. http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsdesk/archive/ releases/1999/14/image/a
      3. http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsdesk/archive/ releases/1999/14/image/b
      4. http://hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsdesk/archive/ releases/1999/14/image/c
    12. Re:Ocean? by pnewhook · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well you already have the cost of designing a deorbit module and the associated launch costs. If you want a controlled Hubble deorbit then you have to do this. It would likely cost about $400 to $600 million.

      Now if you wanted to add servicing, and delay the deorbit as long as possible, you need a robot and a servicing module. The robot to do this costs only $150 million. If you used the electronics (communications , navigation) capabilities of the deorbit module you are building anyway, then the remaining structure is relatively simple and would add maybe $100 million more. The replacement parts for Hubble, a wide field camera, gyroscopes, batteries, already exist and are paid for since they were supposed to go up on an earlier shuttle flight.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
  10. Re:24th 1/2 century by nhstar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    just takes way too much fuel... it's easier to spurt it into falling back downward than trying to push it "up" and out...

    --
    --- no sig to see here... move along.
  11. Fear by drivinghighway61 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Columbia disaster was tragic and a great loss. But our progress can not be halted simply because of fear. Astronauts enter the shuttle knowing they may not make it back. They are heroes risking their lives to make life better for mankind. They are courageous, and NASA needs to follow their example. Fear cannot hold NASA back from accomplishing its goals.

    A shuttle mission could repair the Hubble. Yes, there's risk involved, but wasn't there even greater risk on the Apollo missions? The shuttles are very robust compared to the Apollo vehicles.

    NASA, please stop being afraid. Stop being so cautious that nothing gets done. As the fable says, "Precautions are useless after the event."

    1. Re:Fear by FLAGGR · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd rather have a kickass spankin' new telescope than old rusty Hubble. All respect to it, those images were neat, but no need to hang to it anymore.

    2. Re:Fear by kebes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, a manned mission might be able to squeeze a few more years out of Hubble. However, let us keep in mind that Hubble has lasted much longer than it was originally intended. There will reach a point of diminishing returns, where repairs don't extend the lifetime very much at all.

      Keep in mind that each manned mission is very expensive, and that this money might be put to a better use by (partially) funding the next orbital telescope.

      My point is that there reaches a point where it really is smarter to put efforts into alternate projects. NASA has deliberated extensively, and they think we have reached that point.

    3. Re:Fear by maxume · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Blah, blah, blah. It is nothing but a good thing that the space shuttle is losing focus. Sure, it is currently the best launch vehicle that the U.S has, but so what? The whole program is a debacle.

      You need to stop being afraid that the end of the shuttle program means the end of the manned space program. If congress can point at the shuttle and say 'It works fine', they will never fund a next-generation vehicle. And Yay! for the Ansari prize, but until they actually reach even a low orbit, it is just a stunt.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:Fear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Of course, these days we have ground-based observatories that rival Hubble. Those can hold us awhile while the ESA or JAXA work out the next big space observatory... ;-)

      That's the claim anyway. But even if the resolution rivals Hubble, Hubble is still sensitive to wavelengths that are blocked by the atmosphere. Moreover the observatory in the article I found from your reference is in Chile; so it's only useful for astrological objects visible south of the equator, whereas Hubble has a full 360 view.

      But aside from that, you might have a point.

    5. Re:Fear by orthogonal · · Score: 5, Interesting
      "A shuttle mission could repair the Hubble."



      I wish we had the money

      "Report Says Pentagon Spending on Weapons to Soar"
      to save Hubble
      "The government is readying a plan to spend more than $2 billion on a routine 10-year overhaul to extend the life of the aging warheads. At the same time, some weapons scientists say the warheads have a fundamental design flaw...."
      but I guess basic science
      "The shift away from basic research is alarming many leading computer scientists and electrical engineers, who warn that there will be long-term consequences for the nation's economy."
      never did
      "The voice of science is being stifled in the Bush administration"
      us any
      "Led by twenty Nobel laureates, the scientists say Bush's government has systematically distorted and undermined scientific information in pursuit of political objectives."
      good.
      "For Bush, science is a dirty word"
    6. Re:Fear by Jivecat · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm reminded of an editorial cartoon that appeared after the Challenger accident in 1986. It had a picture of a Conestoga wagon crossing the prairie with no one at the reins, along with a caption saying "Alarmed by the many dangers, the early pioneers abandoned further exploration except for a few unmanned probes."

      --
      "For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over public relations, for nature cannot be fooled."--Feynman
  12. Crap in the ocean by datafr0g · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Apologies to all who loved Hubble, and maybe this is a bit to early to ask, but are they gonna get that crap outta the ocean afterwards?
    Or is the ocean going to become a graveyard for things that get temporarily sent in to space. I'm not a trolling hippie, just curious.

    --
    "Who says nothing is impossible? Some people do it every day!" - Alfred E. Neuman
    1. Re:Crap in the ocean by imsabbel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      er, well you are a trolling hippie, because the few tons of material that deorbit every year (and the few parts that actually hit the botton and not evaporate) are SOOOOOO important against all that crap thats thrown into the sea otherwise (trash, sinking of boards, sewage, crashing airplanes, ect).
      Or not.
      I guess it will take a few decades until even the equivalent of a single sunk ship from WW2 will have deorbited. So it really doesnt matter.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
  13. Re:If its been decided... by kebes · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Blowing up old satellites is a very bad idea. Orbital debris is already dangerous for rockets and (especially) manned missions into space. Collision with a piece of debris in orbit is usually a very high-speed impact and can severely damage or even destroy a launch vehicle. For the future safety of space exploration, it really is safest to send satellites into the atmosphere to burn up cleanly.

    Shooting a derelict satellite into deep space is much more costly (in terms of fuel) and is not as easy as it sounds. If it isn't done right, it might end up in an eccentric orbit around the Earth (or moon) and cause problems much later on.

  14. why not stablize its orbit? by Whammy666 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If they can dock hubble with a rocket to de-orbit it, why not point the rocket in the other direction to boost its orbit? Seems like a terrible waste to trash the hubble. Even if it's getting old, it's still way better than terrestrial telescopes.

    --
    When all else fails, run.
    1. Re:why not stablize its orbit? by imsabbel · · Score: 3, Informative

      Fact is its not better anymore. At least in the visible range the VLTI is better.
      But of course there is no alternative to a space based telescopy in the UV and IR (which is now done by the pfitser), but the main problem is that keeping it up there isnt the problem, but the fact that its getting OLD. Nearly everything needs an overhaul.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    2. Re:why not stablize its orbit? by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's not just getting old, it's getting BROKE. After about 2008, it's going to be useless. It won't be able to aim at anything because of the failing gyroscopes. We don't want that in orbit for even longer, we want it de-orbited.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    3. Re:why not stablize its orbit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Because it's not about its orbit, but about its targetting system. It has these gyros to prevent it from rotating (or to make it rotate), and they're breaking down. It needs 2 to work, and it has 3 now.

      NASA believes they can keep one in reserve and that way keep it working until 2008, but either a repair or scuttle mission has to be mounted before then.

    4. Re:why not stablize its orbit? by acroyear · · Score: 2, Interesting

      yeah. the *real* problem with NASA is they see these end-of-usefulness deadlines as being N years off, and forget that any replacement technology needs N+M years to develop, but because N years seems so far away, they don't start on the replacement...

      so here we are with a shuttle fleet on the virge of permanent decommision (and 2 lost already) and a hubble satellite, and no plans for an actual replacement because N years hit NASA a LOT sooner than they realized...

      Its the problem of NASA not being a commercial enterprise. The IT world, the auto world, the airplane world, the appliance world, the electronics world have all lived under the spectre of Plan Obsolescense for decades. We *know* that we have to have the replacement for something read *before* the current model goes out of usefulness.

      NASA has never lived under that problem before, so as an institution, it simply didn't know how to react.

      --
      "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
      -- Joe
    5. Re:why not stablize its orbit? by tuxgeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is not a new story. They could refit Hubble with new gyros, faster computer hardware and better cameras, but they would rather throw billions of dollars more than what would repair Hubble, at the next-gen space telescope (NGST). They have this brilliant idea that they can locate this thing at Lagrangian point L2, or about 4 times the distance to the moon from earth. This way when it breaks or just doesn't work, there is no easy way anyone can get to it for repairs. What they should do, instead of chasing fanciful dreams, is concentrate on repairing and upgrading the shuttle fleet so they don't blow up on lift off or landing. And keep the Hubble in service which is a reliable and working technology, and can be repaired and upgraded when necessary.

      --
      "Suppose you were an idiot...and suppose you were a member of Congress...but I repeat myself." Mark Twain
    6. Re:why not stablize its orbit? by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 4, Insightful

      NASA as a commercial enterprise would be just a shadow of what it is now. A huge part of what it does is research, and that is a cost, not an asset.

      Research doesn't pay off now, it pays off years from now. When we see our laboratories attached to companies becoming gutted shells, like Bell Labs became, it's because bean counters in industry did that.

      When you criticise NASA for not looking ahead and blame it on being non-commercial, it ignores the basic science that NASA does for possible future benefit, and it ignores the short-sighted behavior that we have seen too often on business.

      Planned obsolescense is an entirely different thing. It's not about making a better product, it's about making crappy products that break so they can sell you a replacement that doesn't do anything better than the old one.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    7. Re:why not stablize its orbit? by acroyear · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Don't assume that I was arguing in favor of things being different than they are as such. I am not making decisions, merely presenting opinions and observations (that are more valid than you imply here).

      I never said NASA was disfunctional in any way, though being a bureacracy (strike one) made up of humans (strike two) doesn't exactly inspire an high degree of confidence. But I feel that way with most human bureaucracies, so I learn to not worry about it. Certainly the (almost) perfect Cassini-Huygens work so far has made up greatly for many of the human errors of the Hubble first-try and Mars Probes, and the great unknown error in the Galileo probe's antenna.

      I was not recommending that NASA become privatized, only that they private companies think ahead a little better and PLAN so that when things have to be replaced, the replacements are ready. I was not specifically saying that Hubble needs to be replaced ASAP (though I certainly would like it to, and I'm *hardly* alone on that, given what I've gleaned from friends who work in NASA). I'm just saying that they had nothing on the table for that eventuality, just as they currently have little on the table for the eventuality of eliminating the shuttle fleet.

      That was all my comparison was meant to make, and I said nothing as such about desiring to privatize NASA and my follow-up post did mention the "profit" nature and how long-term research doesn't lead to profit in a recognizable sense.

      Most companies, when they see a success, *immediately* begin plans for the next version. Software, entertainment, "inventions". They get a tangible benefit from something, see places where it might be better, and get started on building the next while another group continues to get what they can supporting the old.

      NASA has done this before, but there are times when they act like they've never heard of this concept, and Hubble's fate to me is one of those times. Hubble dies in 2008, and the best chance we've been told for a replacement is 2020 (last I heard). THAT is lousy planning for a program most researchers consider a great success (once they got past the initial technical goof).

      Granted, the crappy budget the Feds give them doesn't exactly help, being the result of the fact that Washington is just as short-sighted as Wall Street is, as demonstrated by the DARPA decision posted elsewhere on this site.

      --
      "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
      -- Joe
  15. Why not bring the thing back intact? by Douglas+Simmons · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I realize it would cost a lot of cash money (if even possible) and would probably require more than one shuttle mission, but the Hubble is in the top ten of NASA's items of greatest symbolic value in our history. The thing belongs in a museum, not the ocean. It'd be a bitch to retrieve and we'd be risking lives, but you gotta respect the Hubble and figure out how to get that puppy back without disintigrating it too much.

    How 'bout it, science?

    1. Re:Why not bring the thing back intact? by delta_avi_delta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If it's for pure aesthetics, wouldn't a replica do? After all, as you said, its value is symbolic - commemorating it with a symbol doesn't seem inappropriate.

    2. Re:Why not bring the thing back intact? by interiot · · Score: 2, Informative
      The wikipedia entry on Hubble mentions that Hubble will naturally de-orbit as soon as 2010 due to atmospheric drag, with as high as a 1/700 chance of a human fatality.

      Co-incident with this is the Columbia Investigation Board recommendations which recommended several extensive improvements, and which recommend that until those are finished around 2010, that only two Shuttle flights be allowed.

      Given that at least one of those two flights would have to be dedicated to retrieving the Hubble, it doesn't seem worth it, compared to, for instance, keeping the Space Station going or otherwise doing real science.

    3. Re:Why not bring the thing back intact? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      it doesn't seem worth it, compared to, for instance, keeping the Space Station going or otherwise doing real science.

      Heh! You had me going there for a while. Then you said "space station ... or otherwise doing real science" and it all kind of fell apart.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    4. Re:Why not bring the thing back intact? by arodland · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't know how serious you're actually trying to be, but let me add a word or two. Back in 1962, Kennedy promised that the exploration of space would be the "most hazardous and dangerous and greatest adventure on which man has ever embarked." The fact that we've come through it with so little lost is partly the result of a great attention to safety and detail, and partly the result of the fact that it hasn't been much of an adventure for the past 32 years.

      And that's the real pity of the space shuttle program. It's still space, and it kills people on occasion. Considering that the technology is ancient, it probably kills more people than it really should. And yet, we use it to go nowhere, and do nothing really interesting. If it was actually "shuttling" someone on the first leg of a longer voyage, maybe it would have a purpose. But we don't have any intent of doing that; everyone knows the space station will never get any real use either, so together they're just massive wastes of money and life. I'm not crying at the grounding of the shuttle.

  16. Re:If its been decided... by rpj1288 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Try a google for Kepler Syndrome. You'll find sites that explain it better than I can, but basically, debris hits something, and it creates more debris. These go on to create more collisions and more debris, eventually closing off an entire orbit plane.

    --
    Marvin knew: "Think of a number, any number..."
  17. why do anything at all? by tloh · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't see why they need to do anything to the Hubble at all. They don't have money to keep it operational, but there is funding to hire engineers, procure raw materials, build a rocket, launch it, dock the damn thing, and ram it into the atmosphere? Why not just do nothing and leave it up there? Kind of like what the navy does with old ships - keep it in the mothball fleet but don't necesarily strick it from the registry. Who knows what uses it may have in the futher? I suppose one would argue it is a possible collision risk to other operational satelites which might have intersecting orbits, but what's one more object to the thousands already being tracked by military radars?

    --
    Stay sentient. Don't drink bad milk.
    1. Re:why do anything at all? by Delta+Vel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The reason they have to do something with it is that if they do nothing, it will stop being able to make the little corrections that keep it in orbit. If it falls out of orbit uncontrolled, it could land on people or property. Better to shoot it down so that we can control where it goes.

      --
      It's all fun and games until somebody loses an eye. Then it's fun and games without depth perception.
    2. Re:why do anything at all? by gclef · · Score: 2, Informative

      Believe it or not, there is some friction up there in orbit, even though we describe it as "hard vacuum." There's not much, granted, but there's enough drag that it will eventually pull the Hubble (and anything else in orbit) down into the thicker atmosphere. Most all satellites have some thrusters/rockets built in to them to allow them to self-correct their orbits...but, those require fuel...once the satellite's out of fuel, it's coming down...the only question is where.

    3. Re:why do anything at all? by tloh · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, this is wonderful! I recall one of the reasons for *not* servicing Hubble was that it was too risky for the shuttle to go higher than it normally flys, especially after Columbia. What is wrong with letting friction do it's work and bring Hubble down to a safer altitude where it is safer to work on? Instead of building a rocket to crash Hubble into the ocean, it can be used to boost the repaired Hubble back into it's old service orbit.

      --
      Stay sentient. Don't drink bad milk.
    4. Re:why do anything at all? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 3, Informative

      Why not just do nothing and leave it up there?

      It's falling out of orbit (slowly) and there's a 1 in 700 chance it'll hit people when it lands. They want to bring it down into an ocean under control.

      It only has enough battery and gyroscope life left to be useful for another couple years without service so at that point it's just a danger and they've deemed it too risky to fix.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  18. Well, the Saturn V had a 100% safety flight record by johnny+cashed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So please, where is this data that suggests that the shuttles are more robust? Using brand new flight hardware for every flight seems safer than reusing flight hardware coupled with one hell of an inspection process. Possibly cheaper too, in the long run. Sure, there were failures on the Saturn V, but they were overcome with redunandcies. The Apollo 1 pad fire was not due to problems with the Saturn V booster. And the Saturn V was one hell of a booster compared to the Shuttles. Why is it we need the shuttles? Oh, yeah, we were supposted to be able to fly 12+ missions a year.

  19. I wonder if.... by banuk · · Score: 3, Funny

    Taco Bell will put a target in the ocean like they did for MIR when it was coming down... hmm I wonder

  20. Send rocket up with its own gyros and stabilisers. by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Whatever they send up there HAS to have a strong dock to tow it back safely, so why not let it wait for a while once it gets there.

    Once it docks, it can take over control of hubbles positioning requirements leaving it to carry on working for a much longer period.

    Then, when the fuel is gone and the items once again begin to fail, fire the main return home booster to de-orbit?

    --
    liqbase :: faster than paper
  21. From the why-not-just-blow-it-up dept? by Epsillon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because, dear Timothy, would you want to man a mission or risk a few billion dollars' worth of communications kit in a high velocity debris field, any tiny piece of which could either puncture your space suit, vessel or completely ruin your satellite?

    It's already like a junkyard up there. Even though I will mourn the passing of Hubble, NASA is quite correct. Blowing it up is dangerous. We can't afford to have uncontrolled, unmonitored crap floating around up there. It takes much less energy to bring it down than accelerate it to the point it breaks free from Earth, so it's cost-effective and environmentally sound to do exactly what they're proposing.

    Of course, I'm sure we'd all prefer they didn't scrap it at all. What it has taught us has vastly improved our knowledge of the space around us and, IMO, we will be that much poorer without it.

    --
    Resistance is futile. Reactance buggers it up.
  22. Troll? by Whyte · · Score: 3, Funny

    Let me guess, Bush writes all the speeding tickets and breaks up all the underage beer parties in your town too doesn't he?

    Maybe you should take a civic's course while you are in school still...

    --
    -- No matter how great your triumphs or how tragic your defeats, approximately one billion Chinese couldn't care less.
  23. Well...if they don't want it... by Fortyseven · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...can I have it? FIRST DIBS!

  24. Re:Well, the Saturn V had a 100% safety flight rec by tomhudson · · Score: 4, Informative
    Cost of a Saturn 5 booster (capable of lobbing shit "to teh moon ... and back") : $740,000,000 - 120 tons into orbit http://www.braeunig.us/space/specs/saturn.htm

    Cost of a Space shuttle: $700,000,000 per launch (not counting the latest $2,000,000,000 in upgrades or the initial cost)
    22 tons http://www.braeunig.us/space/specs/shuttle.htm

    Even taking into account inflation, the Saturn 5 still looks better.

  25. Just a thought by lmahan · · Score: 3, Funny

    Why not turn hubble into a big vacuum cleaner! As it de-orbits it scoops up all the debris in orbit forming a massive mountain in front of it. The more orbits the bigger it gets, the more debris it attracts. And when mom approves, THEN we dump the whole thing into the Pacific Ocean, and sell it to Disney for a new theme park!!

  26. Re::( No! by einstein314emc2 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes, but not enough. He has stated he wants to go to the moon again, and on to mars. Which is I agree with, except that he hasn't raised funding enough to do so, and still save an extremely important research tool long enough to keep it online untill its replacement is launched (assuming no delays, in 2011).

  27. Stress Pill delivery scheduled for 2009 by billstewart · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Hate to bring up politics in the middle of a good parody, but the next stress pill delivery option is scheduled for January 2009, depending on what happens in the election of November 2008. That doesn't mean that the next Administration will be more or less friendly to non-military applications of space, or to spending big bucks on it, or that I'm predicting which party will win the next election, but we've got a pretty solid guarantee that Hubble isn't part of the Bush League's goals for the military-industrial complex or the US Federal Budget.

    Even if I think that taxpayer funding for this project was a mistake in the first place, that's a sunk cost, and we might as well milk it for all we can get now that it's up there. And hey, maybe Virgin Galactic can stop by in that direction by then.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:Stress Pill delivery scheduled for 2009 by ArsSineArtificio · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even if I think that taxpayer funding for this project was a mistake in the first place, that's a sunk cost

      Continued funding is, by definition, not a sunk cost.

      --
      All employees must wash hands before seeking equitable relief.
    2. Re:Stress Pill delivery scheduled for 2009 by mysticgoat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't think Bush was the one who decided to bring down the hubble, it was NASA, and not because of the budget, but because it is too dangerous to repair.

      I have read that there was no formal risk assessment done when NASA decided that using the Shuttle to do the routine maintenance on Hubble was too dangerous. Instead this was apparently the gut level feeling of top NASA bureaucrats (and as such probably had a lot to do with their concerns with the risk to their career possibilities). I believe an article about this was recently posted on /.-- maybe someone will chime in with a reference to it?

      I would very much like to see NASA produce a formal risk assessment of the planned Shuttle missions to Hubble. The cost of this kind of study is miniscule compared to the value of Hubble's work. My sense is that while NASA employs lots of good scientists and engineers, the denizens of its highest levels have the kind of bureaucratic mind set where decisions are made based on how they think their bosses will react, and what the long term impact on their own petty little careers might be.

      It's just a telescope..

      The Hubble is a cutting-edge scientific instrument that has been expanding our knowledge about the universe. The Bush administration has consistently worked to constrict this kind of scientific advancement. Maybe this is for ideological reasons (for instance, it is probably easier to live a "faith-based" life when you aren't presented with new facts about the world every day), or maybe its for more pragmatic reasons (it is best to avoid anything that might contribute to the global warming theory when your power base is Big Oil).

  28. 2-3 gap by maxwells_deamon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Are we sure that we can live with a three year gap?

    There will probably not be a major asteroid stike on earth during my lifetime, However, I belive they will identify a rock that will impact at some future date before then.

    The risk to life and limb to the shuttle crew could be justified just by the use of Hubble if an impacter is identified.

    Also remember that the sky is not static. We have events like comet strikes into Jupiter, supernova....

    Also do you expect the replacement scope to arrive on time?

    1. Re:2-3 gap by Kymermosst · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Are we sure that we can live with a three year gap?

      Gee, how did we live all these many, many thousands of years without a space telescope?

      There will probably not be a major asteroid stike on earth during my lifetime, However, I belive they will identify a rock that will impact at some future date before then.

      Suppose we do... what exactly do you think we can do about it? Half the population will have wiped itself out in mass panic before they could even get a shuttle launched with little hope of success at changing things (with modern technology).

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
  29. Adaptive Optics by drjzzz · · Score: 3, Informative

    The main advantage of space for a telescope was avoiding atmospheric distortion. Now it is possible to adjust the mirrors to compensate for atmospheric distortion (adapive optics), enabling large and clear telescopes on the ground (Earth). Here's an explanation of how a guide star is used to "eliminate twinkling". In short, orbital telescopes may be obsolete once these technologies are perfected.

    --
    to err is human, to forgive is divine, to forget is... umm...
  30. Re:Push it to ISS? by SPY_jmr1 · · Score: 2
    well, you asked two, so i'll give a freebee... #1 VERY, and #2 Not a bit.

    see orbitersim.com and see if you can manage it

  31. What about the money congress put aside to fix it. by Bruha · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There was money included in NASA's budget for FY 2004 or 5 that was specifcally for fixing Hubble.

    Has nasa become such a group of pussies they are too chickenshit to even try now. We lost men going to the moon but we went anyway no different in putting up the space stations or fixing the hubble.

    Hubble has one advantage that all of our other fixed telescopes and that is a great deal more mobility.

    They could at least put a booster rocket on it and put it into a storage orbit until we can fix it.

  32. Re:Well, the Saturn V had a 100% safety flight rec by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Insightful
    For 5x the payload, works out to about the same cost per pound. And that's without using ANY of the improvements we've come up with in engine and fuel design to increase that by a factor of at least 50%.

    Can you imagine what it would be like to have payloads of 200 tonnes a shot, instead of 20 tonnes? For one thing, since there would be less need to assemble things in orbit, there would be fewer missions required - another cost benefit.

  33. Re:If its been decided... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Wow. That was very informative!

  34. Yep. by StarKruzr · · Score: 3, Informative

    That's right. Which means that all those gorgeous images the previous poster was talking about will no longer be available other than with false color.

    Why they can't put a visible light CCD on the JWT is beyond me, but whatever. Not to mention the fact that the JWT will be impossible to service at a LaGrange point.

    --

    +++ATH0
    1. Re:Yep. by L0C0loco · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well it is not just IR only, but I did not see any obvious mention of full coverage of the visible region (only out to 600nm). Telescopes in this size range (6.5m) are pretty good at looking at objects really far away, but only if they can see through all the dust in the galaxy. That is why they concentrated on the IR region. It is also why they are going to put it in orbit around the Sun-Earth L2 point (thanks for the correction). We just did a study for a 25m aperture telescope, a canditate successor to the JWST, also placed at the SE-L2 point. The very first result we found was how easy it is to keep things very cold. Having your optics remain at very cold temperatures is essential when looking in the mid and far IR. Pretty pitcures and marketing to the masses aside, this is afterall about the science. The pictures you see from Hubble based on visible wavelengths have been processed and enhanced to the point that they do not represent what the eye might see. I believe that the IR imagery from JWST will be just as astounding, perhaps even more so when you consider it will show us things that the eye cannot.

      If you realize that a shuttle mission to Hubble is basically going to be a dedicated mission and that the cost of a launch (depending upon how you amortize the RTF costs) is of the order of $1B plus training and the cost of the stuff you want to replace (yes, I know most of that already exists), you begin to consider whether that money might be better spent on a replacement. Perhaps we should consider putting the Hubble replacement instruments to use in the JWST!

      --
      -- Instant Karma's gonna get you! [320848 = 2*2*2*2*11*1823]
    2. Re:Yep. by Andy+Gardner · · Score: 3, Informative
      Which means that all those gorgeous images the previous poster was talking about will no longer be available other than with false color.
      Umm all those gorgeous images currently available are, false colour.

      from Hubblesite.org
      Taking color pictures with the Hubble Space Telescope is much more complex than taking color pictures with a traditional camera. For one thing, Hubble doesn't use color film -- in fact, it doesn't use film at all. Rather, its cameras record light from the universe with special electronic detectors. These detectors produce images of the cosmos not in color, but in shades of black and white.
      Finished color images are actually combinations of two or more black-and-white exposures to which color has been added during image processing. The colors in Hubble images, which are assigned for various reasons, aren't always what we'd see if we were able to visit the imaged objects in a spacecraft.
  35. Different orbit by Eternally+optimistic · · Score: 2, Informative

    The difference between Hubble and ISS is the inclination (angle towards the equator, roughly), not the height.

    --
    What keeps me going is my inertia.
  36. Re:Why de-orbit to Earth? by Manhigh · · Score: 2, Interesting

    a) de-orbit into the sun. Nice recycle/reuse spin i.e. we get some of the energy back as sunlight; or

    Deorbiting into the earth requires maybe 1 km/s of a change in velocity. Deorbiting into the sun would require something like 25 km/s or more of a change in velocity. Actually, the easiest way to get to the sun from the earth is to fly by jupiter and use its gravity to kick you into it, but thats still way more than 1km/s.

    b) de-orbit into deep space. Nothing says "There's other intelligent life" to an alien scientist like a slightly used space telescope careening away from an overlooked solar system.


    Escaping from the earth's gravity, and then the suns gravity requires a lot of propellant as well.

    In short, policitians only like a space program that doesnt cost a lot of money. If you want NASA to have more funding, you need to talk to your representatives, no NASA.

    --
    "Open the pod by doors, Hal" > "I'm afraid I can't do that, Dave" sudo "Open the pod bay doors, Hal" > alright
  37. er... by subtropolis · · Score: 2, Funny

    you did mean astronomy, yes?

    --
    "Our interests are to see if we can't scale it up to something more exciting," he said.
  38. False Color is common in Astronomical Images by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 2, Informative
    Which means that all those gorgeous images the previous poster was talking about will no longer be available other than with false color.
    Uh, not to rain on your parade or anything, but many Hubble images already use false colorization, including one of its most famous images.
    False colorization is very common in astronomical images released for public consumption.
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana