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Microsoft Messenger Virus Hits Reuters IM

steman writes "Reuters had to temporarily shut down its private instant messaging service after being targetted by the W32/Kelvir-Re trojan. Reuters Messaging is implemented with Microsoft messenger technology and has more than 60,000 users. When activated, the Kelvir trojan sends itself to all users contacts via email and IM. Francis deSouza, chief executive of computer security provider IMLogic, said 'It just generated a flood of instant messages, so it suddenly slowed down the network for legitimate traffic. This is certainly a wake-up call, IM is just like any other communication media. The media needs to go hand-in-hand with security.'"

49 of 275 comments (clear)

  1. Duh! by McGiraf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "This is certainly a wake-up call, IM is just like any other communication media. The media needs to go hand in hand with security."

    well duh!

  2. We haven't had that wake-up call yet? by rlamoni · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think many IT departments restrict the use of IM software for this very reason.

    1. Re:We haven't had that wake-up call yet? by Richie1984 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Which is a shame because whilst IM can be used for a lot of negative purposes, such as transfering virii or timewasting, it can also be used for a lot of positive reasons in business. For instance, it can provide, in my view, a more rapid and more effective way of communicating over long distance than email (obviously if both users are online at the same time). This can lead to greater communication within a company. IT departments should think carefully before banning IM programs across the board.

      --
      I'm not stressed. I'm just terribly, terribly alert.
    2. Re:We haven't had that wake-up call yet? by FriedTurkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      When our IT department took away IM, I thought it would decline the my productivity. It actually increased my productivity and I would never want IM back. There were too many annoying IMs from people who can immediately IM you with total crap. They first take some time to look at it themselves now because they have to expend extra effort to get on the phone or send an email.

      Having IM is kinda like having everyone at your company working in your cubicle. Anyone can just blurt out some kind of crap without thinking it through.

      Try turning off IM for a day and see how much real work can get done.

    3. Re:We haven't had that wake-up call yet? by FriedTurkey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can see your point but then I have to ask, who is to blame for the poor usage? Is it the person who is sending the crap to you or is it you that allows that person to send crap to you?

      I would like to tell my managers to stop IMing me crap but I would probably get fired. I have 5 managers ala Office Space. When something goes wrong, I have 5 IM windows saying: "Did you not get the memo about the new T.P.S. report?"

  3. Why isn't filtering more instantaneous? by PornMaster · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hell, I get 3-4 "(i from forum)" add-to-contacts requests a day if I leave ICQ up. That's something that could easily be blocked with some kind of regex on the ICQ servers. It's really frustrating that there aren't more spim blockers implemented.

    1. Re:Why isn't filtering more instantaneous? by 0x461FAB0BD7D2 · · Score: 2, Informative

      In ICQ's Security and Privacy Permissions settings, you can choose to decline World Wide Pager, EmailExpress and other forms of spam.

      I'm using 2003a, so your settings may be different.

  4. Didn't Microsoft fix this a while back? by kc32 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Isn't this why Microsoft forced me to upgrade MSN Messenger to a version that wouldn't even _INSTALL_ on my computer?

    I had to copy a good installation file by file to get the new version.

  5. How inconveniant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ofcourse with access like this someone could have started a rumour that saudi ariabia would decrease/increase oil production, a merger between X and Y was going through/south, public figure x was assasinated, or a group calling itself l337 cr3w had bombed a major oil pipeline. If convincing, the rumour might be spreaded along with a reuters mark of credability acceptable everywhere where oil/stock/currency-prices and foreign policy are decided...

    Why is it that whenever a worm hits a high profile system noone talks about the potential consequences? A worm hitting ATM`s? how inconveniant if you need cash! Windowsupdate.microsoft.com spreading code red... how dumb of microsoft...

    How is it noone mentions that humanity knows how to write software that isn`t more worm prone then the stuff that got hit by the morris worm twenty F#$%ing years ago? If people mentioned this from time to time consumers might starts asking for computers that don`t turn into spamming, DDoSing zombie whores at the first sign of an overflow exploit. It would be more productive then the ones with the most megahurts marchitecture eye candy.

    1. Re:How inconveniant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      If your OS can execute a program to let you do your finances, it can execute a program to then send that data somewhere.

      Why should your os allow access to financial files to a program that it allows it to send anything anywhere but your bank as identified and certified by a trusted third party?

      So how do you write software which is usable by humans, but not usable by worms?

      Thats what people asked themselfs when working on openvms and multics, its what they wondered about after the morris worm. The people who found answers where not obducted by aliens after they did! They where just ignored for a decade, which may be even worse... well for the rest of the world anyway.

      Most of the answers are right in the orange book. Another answer is not to use a language/platform that allows for buffer overflows when doing something mundane.

      I am not saying these ideas are perfect, I am saying they are almost thirty years old but not advertised at compusa! They are currently being "reinvented" very very slowly. AMD offers memory that is hard to run instructions from, microsoft started adding bufferoverflow fighting tricks to its compiler and from time to time compiles some of its producs with it. Unix alikes have trouble deciding their aproach but there is progress. Also the linux kernel has room for setting files to something more subtle then 666. Java has a somewhat complete reference monitor... but ofcourse noone uses it becouse an application taking a little more time to start up takes more time then cleaning out an internet explorer abusing piece of malware... Microsoft for the first time ever sacrifices backwards compatability for security in servicepack 2 and what do people do? They whine about it..

      people should start trying to make secure systems useable again instead of just making them insecure. The first step? explaining everyone that current insecurity is the couse of much lost time and will cost much more money then a bit of DDoS here, mixed with ID theft and the occasional bank heist using a keylogger.

  6. Yahoo! IM by G1aucon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's too bad there isn't more adoption of YIM. In terms interface and usability, it far outranks AIM or MS.

    Does anyone know why Yahoo! has had a hard time catching on? Is it just a diffusion effect? E.g., if all your friends have AIM, you have to use AIM, too?

  7. Don't blame Microsoft for this one. by MarkByers · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No blaming Microsoft for this one. This time it is definitely the users' fault. The trojan simply sends a link to the contacts inviting them to download and run an executable.

    And people still do it!? What will it take before people learn?

    --
    I'll probably be modded down for this...
    1. Re:Don't blame Microsoft for this one. by marcosdumay · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Dialog boxes with pictures help only to confuse the user. There is no better stuf than text to put into them.

      The probem you are pointing happens because some systems abuse of dialog box, they appear all the time, so the user don't care about them. The solution is simple, just use dialog boxes to ask the user for directions, never confirmations (unless there is something very dangerous). Dangerous actions should be hard to execute. So, the system should require concentration to execute the attachment, not to cancel the (easy) execution.

  8. stupid virus by dioscaido · · Score: 3, Informative

    The user needs to click on a link in the IM message, and needs to click on 'yes' on the XPSP2 warning about running unkown executables.

    If I'm not mistaken, didn't this vulnerability get fixed a while ago on MS/MSN Messenger?

  9. Re:Old News by MoogMan · · Score: 4, Funny

    Slashdot: Olds for Nerds, stuff that mattered.

  10. AOL,Yahoo & MS by goombah99 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    so does AOL and yahoo also have these sorts of breeches from time to time? or is this just another MS exclusive?

    Not trying to flame here but there is always this raging debate on whether MS is the brand for those desiring insecure solutions or if its just a matter of size making it a media of exponential viral growth. We have one key data point which is that its' web server technology gets hacked more than say, Apache. It's important since Apache is as big as MS in that, neutralizing partly the size issue (al beit Apache is less homgenous than MS server so it's not perfect)

    Now we have an IM data point. This is more interesting since here we do have three homgenous IM sources of large size AOL, MS and Yahoo. So I wonder how often these other brands get hacked. Anyone know?

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:AOL,Yahoo & MS by penix1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Microsoft makes itself a big target not only politically but technologically. It is their "extend, embrace, extinguish" attitude that got them into this mess (and other messes as well) when they integrated all their competition's code into the OS. It is sad really that "innovation" to Microsoft really means "acquire".

      B.

      --
      This is a sig. This is only a sig. Had this been an actual sig you would have been informed where to tune for more sigs.
    2. Re:AOL,Yahoo & MS by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Ok...let me get this straight....

      Linux and Apple don't get hacked because nobody uses them, and IIS6 doesn't get hacked because it's secure by default?

      But Windows gets hacked because of it's high marketshare, right?
      So what's the difference between Apache and Windows?

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
  11. Re:Old News by kfg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "I shouldn't make such assumptions."

    Correct. This is primarily a news reposting site, in order to generate discussion.

    It's a forum, not a newspaper.

    KFG

  12. Jabber anyone? by tabo_peru · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm running a jabberd2 server in my company with lots of users with no problems at all. It is free, stable and has a plethora of clients for all major platforms.

    Is there a _serious_ msn-im feature that jabber lacks?

    1. Re:Jabber anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      VOIP ? Video Conferencing ? Shared Whiteboard ? remote desktop sharing ?

    2. Re:Jabber anyone? by tabo_peru · · Score: 2, Informative

      We already have all that (except for the whiteboard) in separate products, those things shouldn't be in a IM solution IMHO.

  13. Re:Microsoft Messenger? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    What choice? With XP (both Home and Professional) Microsoft Messenger is installed and running whether you want it or not! In addition, it is a PITA to remove. I think the DOJ forced Microsoft to make it easier to disable, but that of course assumes that the typical user is capable and aware of the need to remove it!

    Details here:
    http://www.theeldergeek.com/messenger_removal.htm

    However, note (from the above source):
    In none of the cases below is Messenger actually 'removed' from the system. You can hide it, prevent it from starting, disguise it, and fool the system into thinking it's not available - but it isn't removed. It's still on the computer and a part of the operating system.

  14. Trillian vs MSN? by rathehun · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I guess this is why Trillian updated the MSN plugin today. Seriously, I don't know why more people don't switch to either Trillian or Gaim.

    Reasons? I would be interested in hearing why. I don't use Gaim much, but I use Trillian everyday.

    There is no way I'm going to use MSN Messenger after that. So many more useful functions - default logging of chat...however I'm not sure about the security aspects, and how it compares with Redmonds offering.

    R.

    1. Re:Trillian vs MSN? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The security aspect here is the clueless user, not the tool. This does not automagically propagate. If you got an unknown link from someone in Trillian that says "Click here!" and you did click, then another popup that asks if you want to install 'SomeFunkyProgram', would you?

      No, of course not. You have a bit of a clue. But that's exactly what happened here. The only way Trillian or GAIM would be 'more secure' than MSN Messenger (in this instance) is if they disallowed clickable links in IM's, and/or had no stored contact list. Both of which would be major reductions in functionality.

      GAIM and Trillian DO have major functionality benefits over AIM/MSN/Yahoo (notably, multi protocol) but a clueless user is a clueless user, no matter what client they use.

  15. Re:Why is IM better than a phone? by TeknoHog · · Score: 4, Insightful
    When you're discussing technical matters, it's easier to type a piece of source code or something, than spell it over the phone, hoping the recipient gets it right.

    When you're in a deep hack mode, typing a message is much less distracting than talking to someone.

    --
    Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
  16. Re:Why is IM better than a phone? by RollingThunder · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It doesn't require you to sync up.

    You can hold multiple conversations at the same time.

    It indicates if somebody is in, without disturbing them like a phone call does.

    I can deal with them in the order I choose, unlike phone calls.

    You're comparing them to the wrong thing. Phone calls and IM's are different enough that they complement, not compete. E-mail, however, is closer to a competitor for IM.

    We're trying out Office Communicator, and despite the fact that the UI was done by an absolute moron (can't supress offline users? have to see the newbie text all the time? gah) the tool itself is pretty damned useful - and I don't often compliment Microsoft.

  17. Correction... by Caeda · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This statement...

    "This is certainly a wake-up call, IM is just like any other communication media. The media needs to go hand in hand with security.'"

    Should have been...

    This is certainly a wake-up call, IM is just like any other "Microsoft Program". The Microsoft Program needs security."

    There isn't a new yahoo virus flying around, nor is there an AIM virus flying around (sending a url that leads to a virus DOES NOT COUNT, as this is not the program itself spreading the virus but just a text link someone is stupid enough to click on) Nope, just Microsoft MSN viruses... Just like every other microsoft product?

    --
    ~~ Please keep your arms, legs, and outright stupidity inside the ride at all times. Thank You ~~
    1. Re:Correction... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful


      I'm not sure why the above post was modded troll. Microsoft has bred a culture of irresponsibility in IT displacing decades of tried and true practices.

    2. Re:Correction... by ssj_195 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Not even remotely interesting, since most of those vulnerabilities were found by Firefox devs and hired auditing firms, rather than by seeing exploits in the wild. And how does "being a target" suddenly create more vulnerabilities? A vulnerability in a piece of software is either there or not, irrespective of how many people use it.

      Having said that, I am of the opinion that as the number of people using Firefox increases, so will the number of exploits, but I can't imagine it ever reaching IE proportions; you pretty much have to design in that level of insecurity ;)

  18. In other news... by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 3, Funny

    people are exposed to the flu in winter. News at 11.

  19. Why do people give Microsoft their money? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful


    Seriously, Microsoft creates architectures with guaranteed downtime, yet people still buy their products? I think their current revenues are holdovers from their monopoly in the 1990s, and the slip in their earnings is indicative of real slowdown for them. As GNOME/KDE desktops mature, people will certainly have few reasons to spend their hard-earned money on Windows and Office. If they want to spend the money, then spend it on Mac OS X and get something better than Microsoft could ever produce.

  20. Re:Why is IM better than a phone? by sydb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1. Maybe you should try it then you might understand it?
    2. IM is not really Instant, it's almost-Instant, which means you get a chance to read what you're about to say.
    3. Go right ahead and type, you don't need to wait for the other party to finish their utterance
    4. you can copy and paste things into IM. That's quite hard over a phone call
    5. you get a log of the conversation. So if you need to go back and check a fact, you can. It's possible to record phone calls too but in IM it's automatic and it's much easier to search text than audio.
    6. By logging into IM you are announcing your availability for chat. Not so with a phone call, which is a polling system (ring ring)
    7. Lying requires less work
    8. But really you have to TRY something before you DISMISS it.
    9. there's probably more.

    --
    Yours Sincerely, Michael.
  21. Ever used IRC? Email? by SaDan · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you have used either IRC or email, then you have no reason to not "get it".

    IM is just a faster version of email, and pretty much the same thing as IRC (with a dumbed down interface).

    Others have stated the merits of asynchronous communication via IM (just like in email/IRC), and the ability to communicate with more than one party at the same time.

    IM doesn't make sense for everyone (I don't use it at work, others do). Some people do not need or appreciate the positive aspects of IM.

  22. Re:Die IM, Diiiieee by carambola5 · · Score: 3, Informative

    While obviously not the main reason most people use IM, some of us do have friends on different continents with whom we'd like to have conversations. Phone is out of the question, and email is too choppy.

    --
    IWARS.
    People, in general, disappoint me. Politicians even more so.
  23. Re:of course its microsofts fault by dioscaido · · Score: 2, Informative

    Run Outlook Express > Options > uncheck 'Automatically log on to Windows Messenger'

    Messenger won't come up automatically.

    But again I agree it's a pain.

  24. Re:Why is IM better than a phone? by eyegor · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Very true.

    I frequently IM myself as a low-budget cut-and-paste between my computers. It requires 1 screenname for each machine, but it works great.

    Most of the people on my team also use IM for the same purpose. We'd explored using jabber-based chat, but AOLs infrastructure is hard to beat.

    Since AOL added the ability to have encrypted IM sessions between users, I don't have to worry about getting my sessions intercepted either.

    A few years back, there were a rash of problems with users having their IM IDs stolen and used for human-engineering attempts. Self-signed certs are more than adaquate in order to establish an encrypted session. One just has to set up their own CA and get everyone on the team to trust that particular CA.

    --

    Don't anthropomorphize computers, they don't like it.
  25. Re:Jabber anyone? (whiteboard) by tabo_peru · · Score: 2, Informative

    Apparently yes, with The Coccinella jabber client.

  26. "Reuters Messenging" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Is "Messenging" a real word?

  27. Use Gaim by RedLaggedTeut · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, why not use Gaim then.
    It can handle both MSNmsnger and YIM.

    "The One IM To Rule then all"

    --
    I'm still trying to figure out what people mean by 'social skills' here.
  28. Stop writing Crap code by PacketScan · · Score: 2

    Take your time and get it right. Do leave things uncheck (buffer overflow) and certainly don't rush. rushing breeds mistakes.

  29. Programming 101 by t_allardyce · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No, this is a wake up call to programmers (the snooze button has been pressed by Microsoft regularly for the last 20 years):

    When transferring any kind of data from one computer/system/program to another, where the source cannot be guaranteed trustable (hint: always) the data should be assumed to be intentionally malformed, as a result the system should either:

    a) limit what the input data can do eg: not be executed as binary or a privileged command, not be capable of overflowing anything (ignore extra long data) not be capable of doing anything that you wouldn't allow any random person to do.

    b) warn the user every time new data is to be processed and require acknowledgement to continue.

    (b) is the reason why your operating system can't install random software people send it without warning/asking you.

    (a) is for documents, emails, messages, pictures, music etc.

    This is a pretty fundamental computing rule, its pretty much exactly like the basic gun safety rules: always assume the gun is loaded. always keep it pointed somewhere you don't mind a bullet going. always keep it unloaded. So you really have to wonder about peoples competence..

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  30. Re:Why is IM better than a phone? by Cromac · · Score: 2, Insightful
    5. you get a log of the conversation. So if you need to go back and check a fact, you can. It's possible to record phone calls too but in IM it's automatic and it's much easier to search text than audio.

    In some states it's also illegal to record phone conversations without consent, I don't belive that protection extends to IM conversations. It's not something you usually have to worry about, but if you're IM'ing with your manager having a record of exactly what was said could save your bacon.

  31. Think Different! by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is the traditional post stating that the Mac is OS is superior because it is unaffected by Windows viri.

    Also included in the traditional post is a gratuitous slam against Windows users: "Windows users are poopieheads for using Windows!"

    Finishing up with a "In Soviet Russia..." joke

    In Soviet Russia, you infect Reuters!

    It has been my pleasure to provide the Slashdot Community with the traditional posting making fun of the Windows OS and WIndows Users, contrasting the Windows OS with the Mac OS, in a snarky, oh, so superior and ultimately uninformative manner, in a comment thread about yet another flaw/fault/sploit in the Windows OS.

    Thank you for your kind attention!

    P.S. if you use Linux or any of the UNIX variants, please substitute the name of your OS for Mac OS in the above posting, the better to observe the Slashdot traditions we so revere.

    --
    Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
  32. this is fucking hilarious by Edmund+Blackadder · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We are talking about text messaging here. I mean how hard it is to send a line of text securely. There should be no security concerns whatsoever.

    1. Re:this is fucking hilarious by SunFan · · Score: 2, Funny


      Well, given Microsoft already mastered unsecuring HTML, the next challenge, obviously, is plain text.

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
  33. Lots of IM warnings by poppycock · · Score: 2, Informative

    There have been lots of IM warnings in the pastjust look at CERT> warnings for a sense of how pervasive this threat is.

  34. I tried running the virus by Vrejakti · · Score: 2, Funny

    After following the instruction I received in my IM Window, I downloaded the virus, and tried to run it. It wouldn't open!

    I decided to look at the source code with the command "LAN358102:~ haxor$ cat myprofile\@hotmail.com | head"

    Result: MZP???@?? ?!?L?!??This program must be run under Win32 $7PELv?A?

    *sigh* When will virus writers start to consider people who use other platforms?

  35. Apache vs IIS: The Facts by I'm+Don+Giovanni · · Score: 2, Interesting
    We have one key data point which is that its' web server technology gets hacked more than say, Apache. It's important since Apache is as big as MS in that, neutralizing partly the size issue (al beit Apache is less homgenous than MS server so it's not perfect)
    Since 2003, IIS 6.0 has had exactly 3 security adviseries verses Apache's 22 in the same time period:
    IIS6 adviseries http://secunia.com/product/1438/
    Apache 2.0 adviseries: http://secunia.com/product/73/

    So, what "data point" are you talking about?
    --
    -- "I never gave these stories much credence." - HAL 9000