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Washington State Outlaws Spyware

An anonymous reader submits "Today, the Governor of Washington signs a a bill outlawing spyware (bill history) which imposes penalties of $100,000 per violation. Spyware is broadly defined. It includes everything from changing a browser's bookmarks or homepage settings, "Opening multiple, sequential, stand-alone advertisements in the owner or operator's internet browser", keystroke-logging, taking over control of the computer, modify its security settings, and even "Falsely representing that computer software has been disabled." But here is my favorite: "Prevent, through intentionally deceptive means, an owner or operator's reasonable efforts to block the installation or execution of, or to disable, computer software by causing the software that the owner or operator has properly removed or disabled automatically to reinstall or reactivate on the computer." Microsoft and Ebay both testified in support of the bill. On May 10th, a similar law banning Internet and email phishing was also passed."

41 of 318 comments (clear)

  1. If I'm not mistaken... by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 5, Funny

    Washington state also outlawed killing sasquatch.

    1. Re:If I'm not mistaken... by geekoid · · Score: 4, Funny

      and not a single one has been killed since.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:If I'm not mistaken... by plover · · Score: 5, Funny

      Oh, come on, the governor is going to sign ANYTHING Redmond wants signed. If Bill Gates wants Sasquatch dead, Sasquatch is gonna die. Make no mistake.

      --
      John
    3. Re:If I'm not mistaken... by zoobaby · · Score: 4, Informative

      For those that do not follow Washington politics, the Governor's race was very close. A republican won the first count and the first machine re-count. The margin of victory in each was less than 100 votes. On the hand recount, the democratic person won by 142(?) votes. There are some issues about dead people voting, and people voting twice. While the results have been certified, the republican party has taken the case to court. As of today, there is a democratic governor, but how long she will be in power is unknown.

    4. Re:If I'm not mistaken... by Surt · · Score: 4, Funny

      That's not true, I killed one last week. Just wasn't in washington state, so i'm off the hook as far as the law is concerned. Sure, some people will argue 'it was just a hairy guy backpacking in the redwood forests!', but I had my hunting license.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    5. Re:If I'm not mistaken... by tepp · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, the Republican party is mostly claiming that felons were illegally voting. The problem is, many of the people the Republicans are claiming are felons - aren't. Most have juvy crimes, which should have been sealed at 18 which did not affect their voting rights. Others, never had their rights removed at all, or had their voting privilages reinstated.

      Meanwhile, in the Democratic heartland of King County, 50 valid ballots were found to have never been counted, and are still in their envelopes. What a mess. I just hope my vote isn't one of those 50.

      The whole mess has been playing out in the papers for months now, it's getting very old.

      --
      Tepp
    6. Re:If I'm not mistaken... by pizzaman100 · · Score: 4, Informative
      Your facts are basically accurate, but here are the actual numbers: First count - Rossi (R) wins by 261 votes. Second count - Rossi wins by 42 votes. Third count - Gregoire (D) wins by 129 votes.

      Here is a Timeline for the events (with an obvious conservative slant).

    7. Re:If I'm not mistaken... by calyphus · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Oh, come on, the governor is going to sign ANYTHING Redmond wants signed.

      Give her, and the people of Washington State, some credit. WA state was one of the first to enact anti-spam legislation in the late '90s (rendered useless by the Republicans in DC). You may want to just write off everything tech related from WA state as brought to you by Redmond, but I'd credit the greater tech awareness of the area in general. Not every tech-head in Seattle submits to the deathstar (e.g. http://www.omnigroup.com/

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
    8. Re:If I'm not mistaken... by bladesjester · · Score: 3, Funny

      "Not every tech-head in Seattle submits to the deathstar "

      What does AT&T have to do with this?

      --
      Everything I need to know I learned by killing smart people and eating their brains.
  2. Not sure how I feel... by bananahead · · Score: 5, Insightful
    OK, this is great. So how does one go about enforcing such a law? I have very mixed feelings about this one.

    I love the idea that we are making something so irritating illegal in the strick legal sense of the word. Make no mistake, I hate Spyware.

    At least I think I hate Spyware. I am not really sure, given the broad definition. Some Spyware is good, based solely on MY definition of 'good' and the mood I am in. So what if I have to give up something 'good' because the purveyors of that 'good' thing felt it might fit into the broad definition of Spyware and thusly discontinued it. I lose.

    On the other hand, the creepy porn junk and the crud that wants my bank account so they can sell me into slavery in Korea definitely (again, in MY definition of...) fit the model of BAD Spyware and need to have its purveyors captured, subjected to Janet Jackson Videos and sent to prison for a long time. And thus begs the question:

    How does this law get that done? Certainly these guys aren't going to stop their nonsense, they are making money doing it, so we will HAVE to enforce this law to get them to stop, and if they don't stop because there is no good way to enforce this law, then the BAD stuff continues and the GOOD stuff is thwarted.

    I am just not sure about this one.

    I suppose it gives teeth to companies like Microsoft and EBay to go after these guys and have them bundled away. That is good. But Who decides which ones Microsoft and EBay go after? And do I really want to create a system whereby Microsoft and EBay are the US Marshals and are enforcing laws the way they see fit, and going after those criminals that they decide to go after?

    I'm just not sure about this one.

    --
    A most overlooked advantage to owning a computer is if they foul up there's no law against wacking them around a bit.
    1. Re:Not sure how I feel... by AKAImBatman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      OK, this is great. So how does one go about enforcing such a law?

      It won't help from outright viruses, but it could result in massive punitive damages for semi-legitimate corporations. e.g. Gator would be effectively banned from doing business in the state of Washington, under the penalty of heafty fines and/or criminal charges. (Sorry, I didn't read the law in any detail. I didn't catch if it was considered a criminal action or not.)

      As for finding someone to prosecute these companies, that may not be as hard as it seems. Lawyers love to make money by bringing forward any cases they can. In the absense of money, they love high-profile cases that make a name for themselves.

    2. Re:Not sure how I feel... by Antisquark · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It doesn't necessarily STOP the software from running; it forces the software to play nice with the other children and submit to removal if the user wishes.

      If you want various background processes tracking your purchases and webuse to supply you with "tailored results" then you should be welcome to them.

      If you DON'T, however, you should be able to remove the damn things with a minimum of fuss. It's never been good marketing for a company, in my opinion. Would you, in your right mind, buy something from a man who'd replaced the wallpaper in your home with advertisements for his products? I don't think so.

  3. Re:Don't you hear it? by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Sea," cried Canute, "I command you to come no further! Do not dare touch my feet!"

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  4. Leading the way again... by spyder913 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We were also one of the first to make spam illegal. I don't really think it has helped all that much...

    1. Re:Leading the way again... by calyphus · · Score: 3, Informative
      All state anti-spam laws were rendered inoperative by completely ineffectual federal legislation.

      WA's anti-spam law was useful for the dedicated individuals that took the time to track spam to it's source and file a civil action with the state against them. If you could track them down and you had otherwise fulfilled your own obligations under the law, it was a simple matter to get a $500 judgement in your favor for each actionable missive. Collecting was another matter.

      The only real chance for success would be if the spammer were also in Washington.

      Like all anti-spam legislation it did require some compliance with legal authority on the part of the spammer. as if someone selling fake Chinese Cialis is worried about legal authority.

      --


      The potato it is uninformed.
  5. Realplayer now illegal? hopefully by Toby+The+Economist · · Score: 4, Interesting

    RP is a complete pig to remove.

    Wonder if it's now illegal?

    In fact, I'd like all third-party hidden-startup applications, which generally are unwanted and adopt this method since they know they'd be removed, to be illegal. I get VERY annoyed when other people feel fit to try to force their software into *MY* computer. How would they feel if I came into their front room and took over the remote control?

    --
    Toby

  6. Agreed-hard to enforce by Coopjust · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Hard law to enforce. If it was a national law, then it would have some effect. Hopefully it doesn't become "National weak law" takes over "Strong state law" like can spam

  7. Outlook Express by McGiraf · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Outlook express will re-copy its files next time explorer is started if you delete them.

    at $100,000 per violation that is $100,000 * the number of windows instalations out there, I think microsoft is going broke!

  8. Re:I see why you like that line by tehshen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    That is not a bad point, in general - if I write a program with a security vulnerability, and people use this vulnerability to install spyware on people's computers, do I share the blame with the spyware writers?

    --
    Guy asked me for a quarter for a cup of coffee. So I bit him.
  9. Phishing is already illegal by 77Punker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Shouldn't phishing just fall under fraud?

  10. Class Action Lawsuit by benspikey · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Consumers and the state attorney general would be able to seek damages up to $500 per violation, or actual damages if phishers try to get consumers' information. Victimized Internet service providers could get $5,000 or actual damages. Judges could award an ISP three times the amount of fines if they so choose. Alright who wants to sign up with me.. We get 1000 systems download bonzibuddy and weatherbug and make a fortune. or at least have fun trying.. :)

  11. Re:I see why you like that line by masklinn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As much as you'd share the blame if you were being robbed after leaving an open window.

    In some places, you'll be blamed harsher than the robber himself, in others the window matter won't, actually, matter.

    Oh, and your income matters, too

    --
    "The way we can tell it's C# instead of Haskell is because it's nine lines instead of two." -- wadler
  12. All that needs to be done by doofusclam · · Score: 4, Insightful

    .. is to make companies accountable for the actions of their 'affiliates'. Many a spyware company uses this defence, and end up gaining customers from dodgy affiliates who they don't need to pay as the affiliate has broken the terms and conditions. Genius. Their business model is just like bill posting on roads and streets.

  13. Mod this bill redundant? by mr_Spook · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Okay, it might just be me, and I might just be an idiot here, but isn't spyware illegal already, since it's modifying the contents of my computer without my knowledge or authorization? To me, it seems that spyware makers should be prosecuted just like anyone else who writes malicious code (viruses, trojans, worms, and so on).

    Any technically-literate lawyers have a comment on this?

  14. That's just a bandaid on the problem. by pg110404 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Some of the better places to go to get spyware are places in russia or developing countries, etc.

    The advantage and disadvantage of the internet is that you can go access web sites from anywhere.

    By making it tough for any group/organization to spread their malware from washington state, means they'll go elsewhere to host their stuff.

    Suppose all the spyware people jump ship and go elsewhere, somebody WILL find a site that has it and will get the spyware.

    It's like passing a law that makes it illegal to skid out of control and hitting a particular tree in the hopes of eliminating accidents.

  15. AOL's AIM by yrogerg · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Have you ever tried installing AIM from AOL? It install links everywhere regardless of if you tell it 'no' in the setup process. Maybe they'll finally change this.

  16. Re:Realplayer now illegal? hopefully by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How would they feel if I came into their front room and took over the remote control?

    The same way a Mafia racketeer would feel if you threatened to burn their house down if they didn't pay for your "fire insurance".

    They aren't children; they know people hate what they do. As long as the annoying thing is happening to you for the profit of them, then they don't care, whether "they" are the Mafia or Gator or whoever.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  17. maybe the religous fundies should promote this law by hurfy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ""Opening multiple, sequential, stand-alone advertisements in the owner or operator's internet browser"

    hehe no free porn for Washington :)

    We know what at least one state congresscritter is up to...

    Sounds all warm and fuzzy but actually doing anything is doubtful...at least til califonia catches up.

    I believe you cant make automated telesales calls here but several computers havent read THAT law either :(

  18. Alexa by HermanAB · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So, will MS finally stop shipping Alexa with IE?

    --
    Oh well, what the hell...
  19. Re:Remember when SPAM was outlawed? by Rick+the+Red · · Score: 3, Informative

    Remember, the CAN-SPAM act revoked all the state's anti-spam laws, including Washington's. I'm a Washington resident and my inbox has more spam than ever since CAN-SPAM passed. "CAN-SPAM" indeed, now they sure can, and with the government's blessing!

    --
    If all this should have a reason, we would be the last to know.
  20. Huge Loophole, Crappy Bill by Erris · · Score: 3, Informative
    Of course M$ loves this one. Check out this wopping loophole:

    These prohibitions do not apply to any monitoring of a subscriber's internet service by a telecommunications carrier, cable operator, computer hardware or software provider, or provider of information service for network or computer security purposes.

    So, when M$ looks at and deletes your files for supposed copyright violations, that's a "security" issue and they are OK. It does not matter that they have all of the other definitions of spyware and are much more invasive, they are a "software provider" doing it for "security".

    The definition is so broad that it's hard to imagine who is not a "software provider" doing something for "security". Oh wait, now I know, anyone Microsoft does not like is not a "software provider".

    A real spyware law would spank M$, HP and many other "software providers" for all the things this bill legitimately complains about and then allows.

    --
    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  21. Too bad it'll never bite the **AA by SocialEngineer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Considering their actions (through contraction of Overpeer) to smuggle spyware in through windows media files..

    --
    "Better to be vulgar than non-existent" -Bev Henson
  22. Re:Realplayer now illegal? hopefully by plover · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Try removing HP printer "drivers" some time, or "desktop helpers" that come with video cards, sound cards, TV tuner cards, MP3 players, Bluetooth dongles, printers, scanners, faxes, cameras or any other peripheral your PC may have seen on a TV commercial.

    As far as I'm concerned, start arresting them all. I don't want their sh!tware on my box. I want their stuff to sit there nice and quiet up until the moment I want it to do something, and then I want it to do nothing extra. I don't want a pop-up "toolbox" to fix my printer; I don't want a noisy "Lookie what I printed for you, John, aren't you proud of my wonderous inkjets?!" dialog box. And when it's done I want it to get the hell out of my way. Completely. Don't ask me to update, don't leave a tool tray icon behind, don't leave a task running in task manager.

    If all this requires sending a few developers to Federal Pound Me In The Ass Prison, all I can say is "don't drop the soap, guys."

    --
    John
  23. Re:I see why you like that line by MBCook · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Good question, I think so.

    But... MS is one of the largest employers in the state. Their employees are highly paid. Those employees spend money, buy expensive houses, etc. Microsoft builds buildings, buys land, and supports the arts and such. And lets not forget all the computers and software that they donate/discout for the state and it's schools.

    Washington state will not piss off Microsoft. It is a fact. When those state AGs sued because they didn't like the settlement the DOJ did with Microsoft, was the Washington State AG among them? Why do you think that was?

    MS is behind this law because if it works, it removes some (much?) of their responsibility (and also codifies in law that spyware is the programmer's fault, and doesn't specify it to be MS's fault). If the law said that, do you think it would have gotten a vote, let alone pass?

    Things like this happen. At least it is a win for the consumer if it works, even if MS still isn't held accountable. All us geeks can do is answer questions from friends truthfully. "What's with/causes/why is there so much spyware?"... "Microsoft." Grass roots will work, we just need it to be organized. But then again we need to do that with lots of things (accepting buggy software, the release-then-patch mantra, overpriced software, etc.)

    --
    Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
  24. Real Player by m00nun1t · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Like many others, I consider Real Player to essentially be spyware.

    I think (correct me if I'm wrong) that Real are based in Washington State. So what's the impact here, for both current and future versions of Real Player? Would make an interesting test case.

  25. Re:Realplayer now illegal? hopefully by Rorschach1 · · Score: 4, Funny
    ...or any other peripheral your PC may have seen on a TV commercial

    This is exactly why I don't let my PC watch TV.

  26. Silently installing DRM enforcing programs? by emarkp · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Hmm.. Recently I played Splinter Cell: Chaos Theory, which installed StarForce without my knowledge or consent--and which doesn't uninstall ever unless I download the uninstall tool.

    Would this violate this law? I think it should. I wish I'd known about the StarForce installation--I wouldn't have bought the game.

  27. Copy Protected CD's by complete+loony · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And the driver that copy protected CD's install without your permission to prevent the tracks from being ripped? I had to clean up one of these last week while I was ripping music for my father in law's new iPOD....

    --
    09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
  28. Goodbye Copy Protected CDs by shogun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Won't this ban some of those 'copy-protected' CDs that automaticaly install some kind of driver through auto-run?

  29. Mod Parent Up by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The parent makes a very good point. A lot of sleazy Digital Restrictions Management software uses spyware and malware tactics to control your computer. After all, it can't work without restricting your use of your own system to some degree.

    Can Washingtonians now sue record labels that use malware to prevent CD copying? That would be a terrific step towards ending such nonsense.

    --
    He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
  30. valuable legal principle - accountability by heretic108 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    From this Bill it seems that an important legal principle is being established - when code written by Alice runs on Bob's computer, then Alice has the same accountability for her (code's) actions that she would have if she were physically allowed into Bob's home or office.

    If Alice was an interior decorator who, on gaining access to a client's home, did stuff like:
    • Changed all the speed-dial numbers on the telephone
    • Installed listening/recording devices in all the rooms
    • Modified the TV/video so it overlays ads of her choice over the top of programs (in addition to the regular ads screened by the station)
    • Duplicated door keys and alarm codes and sold these to others
    • etc
    then Alice would be doing hard time at Club Fed or Her Majesty's.

    So why should it be any different with software?

    When someone runs your software on their computer, they have admitted you into their sovereign private space, and you have a responsibility to behave in a manner respecting this. Well done, Washington. I note also that the Australian Democrats party has introduced similar legislation, which God-willing will also pass.
    --
    -- In the beginning was the WORD, and the WORD was UNSIGNED, and the main(){} was without form and void...