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Munich Delays Linux Conversion

It doesn't come easy writes "A short blurb over at The Register reports that Munich has decided to extend the pilot phase of their Linux migration project. One smart move mentioned: Many of their office workers will switch to OpenOffice on Windows first where it is comfortable, easing the transition."

181 comments

  1. waiting for the discount offers from microsoft to by TCaM · · Score: 3, Funny

    start rolling in?

  2. Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by Nerd+Systems · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I am a little confused here... why the switch to OpenOffice on Windows first, then to Linux second? Is that not an extra step, that could be totally done away with?

    Isn't OpenOffice on Windows the same as OpenOffice on Linux? I see in the story at The Register that they have various office templates and scripts that they want to port to OpenOffice, yet why waste time removing Office from each machine, then installing OpenOffice, then getting all the scripts and templates to work, then having to recreate things when done again in the Linux environment? Why not just cut out the middle steps and go directly from Office on Windows, to OpenOffice on Linux?

    People, am I missing something here, or would it not just be best to just go to Linux with openOffice functionality directly, and not even bother with this middle step? If you ask me, it sounds like something else here is amiss, as their reasoning seems flawed to me...

    I can understand people being concerned about switching from a Microsoft Windows environment, using Office for their word processing, spreadsheet, database, and presentation tasks... yet as far as things go, Linux can do the same things with OpenOffice just as easily...

    Also, Linux has a web browser, music player, everything that a company could need to do business with, and these days, with the majority of applications that companies needing built on web-based infrastructures, there really is very little reason to run Windows these days. Of course some companies still have applications that are Windows-only, but with time I can see more applications being able to function on Linux...

    Another bonus of running Linux is the amount of spyware that will be cut down drastically, as windows is well known for how easy spyware can infect it and totally ruin a system image. If they would just hurry up and switch to Linux, so many problems would be solved...

    Oh well, at least they can build cars right over in Germany...

    --
    Need a Nerd?
    Nerd Systems
  3. Re:waiting for the discount offers from microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's cynical to say the least. If it was meant to be funny, well, it is. If it was meant to be serious, not everyone has ulterior motives for slowing down migrations.

  4. Blarg - a non story by Anonymous+Crowhead · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Who here, who as ever worked on a large scale project, has not experienced delays?

    1. Re:Blarg - a non story by LkDotCom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Delays are common all around the world.
      But I think that holding back to check a few more issues (when no deadline is fixed on stone) is a good attitude to be prised.

      If more managers were keen to "hold back and take a fairly good look at it" instead of "rush for delivery" I'm sure the overall quality of work would benefit enormously.

      My 2 cents ;)

      --
      Grammar Zealotes: please spare a non-english writer

      --
      Grammar Zealots: please spare a non-english writer (lastknight dot com)
    2. Re:Blarg - a non story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I've never worked on any project, large or small, that hasn't experienced delays.

    3. Re:Blarg - a non story by plopez · · Score: 1

      most of the large projects I have worked on have failed outright. At first I thought it was me but then read about this being typical of programming projects, and most erps fail as well.

      see http://www.it-cortex.com/Stat_Failure_Rate.htm
      for a good start on the stats.

      --
      putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
    4. Re:Blarg - a non story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Considering the project has been going for 3 years now without producing a usable Linux installation for employees, yes, this is significant.

      The only thing that's a non-story here is Linux on the Desktop.

  5. Re:waiting for the discount offers from microsoft by strider44 · · Score: 4, Informative

    They rolled in a few months ago. Missed the boat a bit there I think.

  6. Sounds like a good idea by ReformedExCon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's nice to see a successful government project, even if it is something as relatively minor as a computer systems switch. Yes, okay, switching computer systems is a pretty big deal if you are a system administrator or applications developer for those systems. But from the general public (the ones whom the system is meant to serve) perspective, it should all be pretty transparent.

    To see such a move going so well that they intend to do more of it is certainly heartening. I know that I wish the American government would allocate its funds better. Switching to low-cost, high-quality solutions like Linux provides us taxpayers with more bang for our buck.

    Let's see how well it goes in Germany and see what lessons we can take away from it!

    --
    Jesus saved me from my past. He can save you as well.
    1. Re:Sounds like a good idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, I think the point here is that it is NOT going well. It has been delayed for at least 1 year, which means that the transition isn't going smoothly at all. Nice spin though.

    2. Re:Sounds like a good idea by ImaLamer · · Score: 1

      Switching to low-cost, high-quality solutions like Linux provides us taxpayers with more bang for our buck.

      True and not true. Supporting American companies is Good® for America - but the governments efforts should be for funding open source software, this is true.

      There is no reason that the government shouldn't be able to enter into contracts for solutions. Blanket contracts are another story all together. It doesn't work with Halliburton and it doesn't work with Microsoft. Spending tax money on some proprietary solutions and funding open source software at universities and within agencies such as NASA are both good things. Wouldn't you be happy if Office was the only thing that the government was buying? Not that it would happen in the near future (unless they went to Macs). A move like that would shake up the entire software industry and put giants like Microsoft on their toes. Propose standards and give contracts to those who can follow those standards.

      There should be and can be a balance in government contracts and funding. Maybe one day a open source project will be able to bid for and fullfill those contracts? The idea is that if there was balance to the force, we would all be much happier.

  7. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by stoanhart · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Proably because switching to OpenOffice will require enough people to relearn or do things they have always done differently. If they change the OS on them too, it is too much at once. Let them get used to OO first, then change the OS.

    makes sense to me.

  8. Great, if it actually brings the price down... by Inaffect · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I find nothing wrong with it if it would bring the price down. It was interesting to read recently that the price of Vista is rumored to debut at $99, which some people at MS consider a low price (?) Apparently Microsoft is hoping people will have a more positive incentive to upgrade to the new software, instead of letting their existing OS slip into obsoletion. Of course, this would also mean more people would go out to the stores and buy the OS, raising profit margins and revenue... I still consider that $99 to be a high price to pay for an operating system, but the price of MS Office is just rediculous. Microsoft Office Professional Edition is retailing on Amazon for $404.99. If there is a big transition to OpenOffice maybe we will see some real competition and that price will start to come down... but from the looks of it MS would probably lower it to $350 and call it a good deal. For people who really need the software and are on a low budget these prices are truly crippling.

  9. Nothing to see here by strider44 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    All that's happening is that they're waiting a little while for the workers to get comfortable with the office suites first. There's no hesitation about switching to Linux. Munich is a big city folks, you can't just say "We're going to change to Linux . . . wait for it . . . NOW!"

    1. Re:Nothing to see here by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 2, Funny
      "We're going to change to Linux . . . wait for it . . . NOW!"

      According to the /. collective, I thought that's EXACTLY how it should go.

    2. Re:Nothing to see here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I have to agree with you.

      Basically Munich would have thousands of existing MS Windows machines (fully licensed of course??) and it would be quite a costly exercise to convert them to Linux. So why not just put OO on these machines and when buying new machines insist on a Linux distribution. Basically you have a win-win situation here.

      As far as retraining I am quite sure the Germans encourage their workers to think and transitioning to Linux eventually will be a relatively cheap exercise especially if management and workers see new shiny machines with Linux and they are not allowed (or stongly discouraged) to buy new machines with MS Windows. This will take time but the "shiny!" factor (people learn very quicky when they see this) could cut this down dramatically.

    3. Re:Nothing to see here by caluml · · Score: 1

      To make an omelette, you have to break a few eggs. Put the eggs in a sack, and drive over them all at once. Then make a lovely Linux omelette.

  10. overruns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I worked on a project that was scheduled to run for 4 months... 3 years later it was cancelled, all projects over-run because they are proposed/sized by project managers without real-world knowledge

  11. Re:Delayed??? Nah... by Elitist_Phoenix · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Slackware's a bitch to install
    I've been using it since 8.0 and every version doing a fresh install (backing up and restoring .home) and I've never had any problems. Have you used it recently?

    --
    "I'm going to f***ing bury that guy, I have done it before, and I will do it again. I'm going to f***ing kill Google"
  12. Office compatibility by Bob54321 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Although the compatability between Microsoft Office and OpenOffice has definitely improved, it would be interesting to know how much trouble is had in this region. The switch to OpenOffice because it is free arguement does not take into account the amount of time spent trying to make old documents work. If it could be shown by a large organization that all is good many more may make the switch

    --
    :(){ :|:& };:
    1. Re:Office compatibility by thegamerformelyknown · · Score: 0

      I had a summer job this past summer at a small office which used Office documents quite heavily. I decided to just use OOo, but ran into several problems with compatibility. Complex tables and formatting tended to mess up all the time, and even simple tables messed up sometimes. This became a major problem because people would send me a document that was done for one purpose, and tell me to modify it for another. What I ended up doing was VNCing to my PC and editing it there, but it could have been much simpler. Before the switch gets easier, the people over at OOo need to work on the opening of and saving of Microsoft Office documents, even if it is really ugly stuff.

    2. Re:Office compatibility by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1
      the people over at OOo need to work on the opening of and saving of Microsoft Office documents

      Be sure to write to them: I am quite sure they have not figured that out...

    3. Re:Office compatibility by Ambassador+Kosh · · Score: 1

      My experience is that office does about as good of a job as opening old office documents as openoffice does. The other thing I have run into is documents that where somehow damaged. Word would crash trying to open the document but openoffice could open it fine and if you resaved the document then word could open it again.

      How well it works depends on what version of word you are using, what version the document is, what version of openoffice you have etc. However the main issue is that the word document format is not a standard and so it is very hard to read and write it since even ms has proved they don't do it all that well. Hopefully the OASIS OpenDocument format won't have that issue long term.

      --
      Computer modeling for biotech drug manufacturing is HARD! :)
    4. Re:Office compatibility by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the answer is "do you really want to keep the old *.doc formats, when you won't be able to read them in a few years".

      Even Microsoft is moving away from there own *.doc format and promoting their propriority XML format. What councils and government offices are requesting now is "Open Document" format and like it or not Microsoft will have to support it or go out of business.

      There are some really good papers and articles on this topic.

      Note: Standards are always open there ain't no such thing as a closed standards only closed formats.

    5. Re:Office compatibility by yozzman · · Score: 1

      My experience is that office does about as good of a job as opening old office documents as openoffice does.

      Quite true. Nevertheless, version foo of Word opens documents made by version foo of Word perfectly (and mostly versions foo -1 too), whereas OO.org has problems even with the current version. So OO.org remains a bit weaker when reading Word documents, which shouldn't be surprising.

      Obviously, I agree with you that open standards are the way to go to solve all this. Btw, isn't RTF a workable solution for migrations? Just asking...

  13. Somewhere in Redmond... by cpu_fusion · · Score: 4, Funny

    Somewhere in Redmond, Ballmer is abusing a chair.

    1. Re:Somewhere in Redmond... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ROFLCOPTER

    2. Re:Somewhere in Redmond... by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      that is furiously, hilariously funny and you should be ashamed of yourself.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    3. Re:Somewhere in Redmond... by martinX · · Score: 1

      I know that by "abusing" you meant "throwing" but I couldn't help but think of Ballmer humping it.

      Now my brain is dirty.

      --
      When they came for the communists, I said "He's next door. Take him away. Goddam commies."
    4. Re:Somewhere in Redmond... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Die
      Ballmer
      Die!

      That's German, of course, for "The Ballmer! The!"

    5. Re:Somewhere in Redmond... by linguae · · Score: 4, Funny

      Another scene today at Balmer's office in Redmond, Washington

      Adjunct: Good morning, Mr. Balmer

      Balmer: Good morning to you, sir. I'm smelling the nice aroma of freshly printed $100 bills coming to our empire today. Hopefully Windows Vista and MS Office 12 preorder sales are through the roof. I can hear geeks online shouting about the virtues of IE 7, Avalon, and C#. Do you have any good news to tell me today, sir?

      Adjunct: Well, I'm afraid another one of your customers made a switch. This time, it's Munich, and they're dumping MS Office.

      Balmer: WHAAAAAAT! They're switching? To what?

      Adjunct: Well....

      Balmer: Please don't tell me it's OpenOffice. Just tell me it's not OpenOffice.

      Adjunct: It is. They're switching to OpenOffice.

      Balmer then roars into a rage. Roaring and pounding his chest with his fists, he then picks up a chair and throws it at his table, splitting the chair into two.

      Balmer: "I'm going to f***ing bury Munich, I have done it before, and I will do it again. I'm going to f***ing kill OpenOffice."

      Balmer: "I'm going to kill every single OpenOffice developer that I find. Them dang developers. Developers. Developers, developers, developers, developers...."

      Balmer then runs around the entire Microsoft campus like an angry 800-pound gorilla and sings his "Developers" hit.

    6. Re:Somewhere in Redmond... by antdude · · Score: 3, Funny

      LOL Someone need to animated this or uhhh spoof it in real-life in video format. [grin]

      --
      Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
    7. Re:Somewhere in Redmond... by Keeper · · Score: 1

      I'm still trying to imagine Ballmer throwing a chair across an office. That can't be an easy feat ... seriously, you ever try throwing a chair? They're heavy, awkward, and the desk variety do wierd swively things when you pick them up ...

      (I am of course, assuming that his office is equipped with something more sturdy than a common cafeteria chair)

      I can't shake the mental image of an overweight middle aged white bald man who spends most of his time in front of a computer attempting to pick up a chair, falling over in the attempted throw.

    8. Re:Somewhere in Redmond... by strider44 · · Score: 1
      A letter sent to Munich:
      Don't make me angry. You won't like it when I'm angry.

      Dr Balmer
    9. Re:Somewhere in Redmond... by CapnGrunge · · Score: 2, Funny

      Ballmer changed genders? (The article "die" is feminine)

      --
      I see 57005 people
  14. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by uchihalush · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I don't see why that would matter OOo is pretty similar to ms office, not much relearning to do. Like the parent said it would be more effective to do both transitions at the same time, but then again I'm usually wrong with these kind of things

  15. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by flood6 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I hope they're considering rolling out other F/OSS packages during the transition, too. Firefox and Thunderbird on Windows come to mind as easy to adapt to while learning OOo.

  16. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by xploraiswakco · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yes you are missing something, OpenOffice on both platforms is the same. The idea is the users will have a chance to get use to OpenOffice, before they have to get use to linux.

    Which quite honestly is a bigger change than changing from M$ Office to OpenOffice.

    The effect will be that they will be able to convert there templates and scripts while still using an OS they are comfortable with, then copy those Templates/scripts to there Linux setup once they are accustomed to OpenOffice.

    You and I may have no problem changing OS'es just like that, but they are dealing with general users that wont be, and will simply be expecting there computers to just work.

  17. Re:Delayed??? Nah... by naniid · · Score: 1

    Slackware is Classic, and it has its own breed of users who have been using it since 1995 and never cared to switch to any other distro....

    Give it a break... Slackware=simple+stable+speed

  18. Some questions by Mostly+a+lurker · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I have a strong feeling that the City of Munich is typical of large, long standing MS Windows/MS Office organizations. It would be really interesting to know what the most challenging issues involved in the switch are and whether any look set to prove intractable. Some likely suspects I can see are
    • User resistance: people like to stay with what they know rather than being pushed to use something unfamiliar.
    • Extensive use of MS Office only features such as VBA or features that work differently in Open Office.
    • Applications using Active-X or other COM controls that are not easily converted to WINE or similar.
    • Third party software products that are only supported under Windows.
    • What else?
    There is probably a /.er somewhere who, at least anonymously, could tell us.
    1. Re:Some questions by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      In any large organisation who must keep accounts, budgets etc. there is usually enough VBA in circulation to sink a battleship. Anyone up for a decent VBA emulator or transition/conversion product?

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    2. Re:Some questions by Advocadus+Diaboli · · Score: 5, Informative

      Let me try to remember what I heard on the speech of Florian Schießl at the LinuxTag 2005.

      User resistance: people like to stay with what they know rather than being pushed to use something unfamiliar.

      True. To convince the users they did a sort of "tournee" through all departments and showed them how Linux looks like. And they got some funny feedback like "I didn't expect to see a GUI".

      Extensive use of MS Office only features such as VBA or features that work differently in Open Office.

      True. One of the biggest problem is a custom installed VBA something installed by a "primadonna". Its a hard job to convince the people to change to something completely new.

      Applications using Active-X or other COM controls that are not easily converted to WINE or similar.

      I have no details on that, but it could be an issue as well.

      Third party software products that are only supported under Windows.

      According to Mr. Schießl they contacted all their software vendors who provide specific applications and asked them if a Linux port is available or if they can port it to Linux. The feedback to this action was very little so Munich needs to find new partners that are able to provide Linux apps as well.

      What else?

      Mr. Schießl pointed out that switching is not that easy since the service that the municipality is offering has to remain "online". People would get a lot annoyed if they couldn't register for a car number plate because the city is switching to Linux. So they have to develop a strategy that does the move, but transparent to the citizen that expects full availability of the services.

      One other issue could be that since the Munich solution is based on Debian and Debian did the transition from Woody to Sarge recently that might affect the schedule as well. Maybe there are some dependencies on custom software that need to be adjusted to the new environment now. Even if I think that shouldn't be a big deal we need to keep it in mind.

    3. Re:Some questions by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1
      What else?

      Interoperability with other business units/companies/organizations.
      OOo is good, but still falls down sometimes when conversing with outide units using MSOffice.

    4. Re:Some questions by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 1

      Isn't VBA being depreciated for .NET? You can put a wrapper around the COM, but it isn't really "managed" code, right? So all those VBA and COM man-hours are going out the window anyway...

    5. Re:Some questions by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The key words are "being depreciated." That doesn't change anything about the installed user-base who depend on VBA applications or tools. It means they would have had to change anyway in the near future, but that's irrelevant now that the move to Linux has been announced.

      Now, all the effort at replacing them will be blamed on the OS switch, as opposed to just being written off as a necessary upgrade in order to use the new framework and remain competitive. And of course the end users will still bitch and moan the same either way, now it'll just be directed at Linux instead of Microsoft.

      Don't get me wrong, I'm all for the switch, I think Munich should be applauded. However everyone has to realize that when you make any kind of big change or migration, it instantly becomes world's largest scapegoat. Any problem, real or imagined, regardless of whether it would have happened under Windows anyway, will be its fault.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    6. Re:Some questions by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      That's not really OpenOffice's fault. OpenOffice.org's document format is openly available. Neither Microsoft's document format, nor the necessary information to write a "native" import filter, are known to anybody except Microsoft.

      Of course, as has been pointed out elsewhere, for Microsoft to integrate OO.o file formats would be something between daft and suicidal ..... proprietary file formats are Microsoft's way of holding users' data, and by extension users, to ransom.

      Anyway, there is absolutely nothing to stop these "other business units/companies/organizations" {that presumably are running MSOffice on Windows} from installing OpenOffice.org themselves. You don't have to be a vegetarian to eat tofu .....

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    7. Re:Some questions by Pete · · Score: 1

      Normally I wouldn't mention this, but as it's in the first sentence... in this context you'd definitely mean deprecated, not depreciated. The meanings of the two words are quite different.

    8. Re:Some questions by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1
      I'm not saying its OpenOffice's 'fault'. Just that its a fact of life (currently) that the conversion back and forth is less than perfect.

      Companies that need to exchange documents with a lot of other organizations (that are already using MSOffice) would probably have a harder time switching to OOo, than a company who doesn't really do a lot of outside contact.

    9. Re:Some questions by ajs318 · · Score: 1
      Companies that need to exchange documents with a lot of other organizations (that are already using MSOffice) would probably have a harder time switching to OOo, than a company who doesn't really do a lot of outside contact.
      Not really ..... The MSOfice-users with whom they exchange data just have to download and install OpenOffice.org. As I said, you don't have to be a vegetarian to eat tofu {but you do have to be an omnivore to eat m**t}.
      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    10. Re:Some questions by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1
      The MSOfice-users with whom they exchange data just have to download and install OpenOffice.org.

      And that requires an operating shift on that end. Oft times, your clients/collaborators are far larger than you. Forcing a change in their business practices isn't possible. You conform to your market.

    11. Re:Some questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but you do have to be an omnivore to eat m**t No, you only have to be carnivore. On a practical level you maybe right--all carnivores I know are omnivore, but my knowledge is limited. :)

    12. Re:Some questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quite true, but the nice thing here is that it is the city that is changing, so everyone who deals with them is going to have download OO and use it when necessary. In fact, I bet the government will issue regulations to that effect.

    13. Re:Some questions by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 1

      Thanks! Better you and now than later this semester on a submitted paper. :-)

  19. Extending a pilot project is A Good Thing by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 4, Insightful
    ...because extended pilot projects tend to expand into a full rollout when pulled by demand, when people see what they're missing and pull strings to have the pilot extended to them.

    This is often a much more sure road to successful acceptance than big-bang rollout projects, where any issues tend to be magnified in that short window when the powers that be see themselves politically vulnerable to errors in execution and might pull the plug.

    When going after user acceptance, a pull is better than a push; if users want the change, they're on your side and will work to show the change in the best light. When pushing the technology out to people who would rather have a bit of control over the process, you risk their ire if you tread on their schedules.

    --
    Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    1. Re:Extending a pilot project is A Good Thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is that flamebait? It is completely true. You don't extend pilot projects because they're a rousing success, you extend them because you're not ready to roll out.

  20. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by Neil+Blender · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I am a little confused here... why the switch to OpenOffice on Windows first, then to Linux second? Is that not an extra step, that could be totally done away with?

    Explain to me how the switch from Office on Windows to Open Office on Linux is not two steps to beging with. I would say going to Open Office first, then to Linux would more easing into OSS then the other way around. Switching your OS is a much bigger step than switching your word processor/office suite software. And if you switch your OS to Linux, you would be forced to switch your office suite package. I think it would be easier for someone to switch to a Mac and still be able to use Office rather than switch to a foreign OS and a foreign office suite all at once.

  21. What you missed by El+Royo · · Score: 1

    Quote: He explained that when a department has a small number of simple Office macros and templates, but a large number of complex applications, it is easier to switch to OpenOffice on Windows before switching to Linux.

    What you missed was the 'large number of complex applications.' To me this implies that there are applications (outside of Office) that will need to be 'transitioned.' They'll need to wean people off the applications or create Linux-compatible equivalents.

    --
    Author of Enyo: Up and Running from O'Reilly Media
  22. It's no wonder the transition is taking time... by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 4, Funny

    I can't imagine waiting for Gentoo to compile on 30,000 PCs. ;)

    --
    He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    1. Re:It's no wonder the transition is taking time... by Advocadus+Diaboli · · Score: 1

      I can't imagine waiting for Gentoo to compile on 30,000 PCs.

      Especially since Munich is going to use a Debian based solution...

    2. Re:It's no wonder the transition is taking time... by sr180 · · Score: 1

      Id love to see 30,000 PC's doing a distributed compilation of gentoo...

      --
      In Soviet Russia the insensitive clod is YOU!
    3. Re:It's no wonder the transition is taking time... by IchBinEinPenguin · · Score: 1

      let's see.....
      cd ~/gento
      time gmake -j 30000

      I'll let you know when it's done!

    4. Re:It's no wonder the transition is taking time... by KillShill · · Score: 1

      you would think that distributed compiling on 30k computers would help speed up the process.

      --
      Science : Proprietary , Knowledge : Open Source
    5. Re:It's no wonder the transition is taking time... by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

      Those DAMNED hackers!!!!

      --
    6. Re:It's no wonder the transition is taking time... by caluml · · Score: 1

      Troll.
      a. Image 1 PC and dump onto others.
      b. Create binary packages on 1 PC and install on others
      c. Use thin clients

    7. Re:It's no wonder the transition is taking time... by ajs318 · · Score: 1
      As long as they're all started at the same time, it won't actually take any longer than compiling it on one PC.

      In all seriousness: you probably would pre-compile the lot on one machine {or one sample machine of each architecture}, tweak until you were happy, then transfer just the twooken binaries to each machine in turn. This does work. Knowing how long it takes to do one machine, and how many staff you have available to perform installations, will give you an idea how many CDs to burn .....
      1. If it takes one IT technician 9 minutes to install an operating system on a PC from CD, there are 300 PCs in the department and it takes 1 minute to walk from one PC to the next, how many CDs will six IT technicians require between them and how long will it take to complete the installation?
      Shit, that reminds me of my maths O-level .....
      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  23. Re:Delayed??? Nah... by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 1

    What are you talking about? I can do Slackware installs without a monitor its so easy.

  24. It's the fancy stuff. by Agarax · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They are mostly worried about the fancy stuff that no one but secretarys ever use. It's mostly there, but the shortcuts might be different, ect.

    Can you imagine what most geeks would do if copy went from ctrl-c to ctrl-k or something like that?

    Just a thought.

    --
    Remember folks, slashdot doesn't have a -1 "disagree" moderation!
    1. Re:It's the fancy stuff. by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      Indeed ..... I'm forever pressing ctrl+W in Kate when I want to search for something, and closing the file {don't even get an "are you sure?" requester if the file wasn't modified}; or ctrl+A when I mean to go to the beginning of the line and ending up selecting everything.

      Anyone who says they have never hit a shortcut key from a different application by mistake is either lying, or just doesn't use very many applications.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    2. Re:It's the fancy stuff. by theTerribleRobbo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm forever finding myself type :wq

      Fortunately, isn't harmful in anything but vi. :P

    3. Re:It's the fancy stuff. by ajs318 · · Score: 2, Funny

      It comes down to a matter of which you consider more l33t -- memorising enough keystrokes to use the default editor {thereby effectively letting the computer win}, or compiling an editor from source that actually shows you the keystrokes at the bottom of the screen?

      Of course, the opposite slant you could put on that would be that vi is more likely to be encountered on any random system you might come across than nano or pico, which means you have an advantage if you do know some of the keystrokes.

      And there is a school of thought that views obscure editors as a form of recreational self-abuse -- a sort of extreme sport in its own right. Hmm ..... I've just had a vision of a guy in body-hugging lycra, dangling precariously from a rope halfway up a mountain, ice-axe in one hand, laptop in the other, editing a kernel config file with ed, typing with his nose. Extreme editing! I may be on to something here .....

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    4. Re:It's the fancy stuff. by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 1

      You mean like copy is Ctrl+C sometimes, y in Vim, C-w in Emacs, etc?

      I rarely have any trouble, except when I try to do things like "copy next word" or "copy this line" that aren't available in the application I'm currently in.

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
  25. it isn't OpenOffice's fault by yagu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    One point I see made constantly (wonder how many MS shills there are out there) is the concern and finger pointing at OpenOffice about ensuring smooth interoperability and compatibility with Office documents. This is frustrating.

    First (but not foremost) in my opinion the sooner "compatibility with Microsoft" is dropped as the IT yardstick (really it is just a canard), the better. As posted in previous /. articles there are other and emerging standards. The other standards aren't necessarily better (since that's an esoteric discussion unto itself anyway), but I can think of one that in the long run if adopted hints at greater interoperability than seen in a long time.

    Second (and foremost AFIC), I've posted on this point many times (hmmm, time to start keeping a list of links), there really isn't such a thing as Microsoft and Office interoperability and compatibility. It's time to push back and start pointing that out to the puff-piece MS standard bearers. How many times have you wasted valuable time at a meeting while attendees share paper copies of the pre-distributed incompatible (with their version of WORD) Word documents? If you don't remember, you're not trying.

    It's just not OpenOffice's fault anymore, and it's time to start defending it. I know it's a long shot. I know it's a long haul. And I know I'm getting modded troll and flamebait.

    1. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by dedazo · · Score: 0
      MS shills

      You need a "shill" to tell you that OO is an unstable, ugly, slow piece of crap? The last time I tried it I could go more than 30 minutes on Write without it freezing on me for some reason. The presentation program (I forget the name) sucks rocks. A lot of shops use the version/change tracking feature in Word - where's that? Where's the interoperability with other applications, like portals (SharePoint)? Where's the half-decent desktop database (Access) that doesn't suck? Where's the collection of non-sucky clipart? Where's the non-sucky automation (VBA)? All of these things are dismissed by the other shills as "unecessary" "fluff" and "bloat", but businesses use them, and heavily. The reality is MS Office gets the job done, for $400 or whatever a pop.

      OO is fine if you want to write letters and do simple spreadsheets. It's a perfectly fine office suite for the price. The OO folks have made great strides, but they have a long way to go. Yes, they unfortunately carry the onus of compatibility, adn they have to play catch up all the time. That's what happens when you enter a market, and whining about it will do you no good. Kill Microsoft on features and you'll see how robust your document conversion capabilities need to be.

      It's not enough (no, it's not) to just sing the Open And Free Standards Song when I have to tell a user that there's no built-in research feature, the help system sucks to high heaven and the template system is kind of iffy. It's not enough because I'm essentially telling them that they need to choose between a shitload of crap and a crapload of shit. Since most simply don't care about open formats and the price is not an issue when you can't get half the stuff you used to done, chances are they'll stick with the smelly tried and true.

      You don't need to be a "shill" to face reality - or ignore it.

      --
      Web2.0: I love when people Flickr my cuil and digg my boingboing until my google is reddit and I start to yahoo
    2. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 4, Insightful
      First (but not foremost) in my opinion the sooner "compatibility with Microsoft" is dropped as the IT yardstick (really it is just a canard)

      Sorry, *ding* thank you for playing, join us in reality as soon as you're ready. In your own time, don't rush.

      It isn't compatibility with Microsoft that's at issue, but compatibility with business systems that are bulwharked with rivers of existing code. VBA code stuffed inside the gentle spreadsheet and word doc. There are cubic miles of it in banks. This must be managed, and it's a massive change. Yes, they will be far better off from the experience, but there are up-front costs to convert that must be addressed and not to do so would be seen as grossly negligent. Bureaucrats (and yes, I speak fluent Bureaucrat) must be seen as covering all the bases before they make the change. MS standards (particularly document standards and those devilish EULA's) are ugly on so many levels, but nobody wants to push their existing business systems over a cliff to accomplish the change any quicker than they can.

      It ain't ideology, it's survival.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    3. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by lucm · · Score: 3, Insightful
      All of these things are dismissed by the other shills as "unecessary" "fluff" and "bloat", but businesses use them, and heavily.

      I agree. As an example, a lot of payrolls systems are based on Excel macros with extensive VBA coding. Most of it sucks and was done by non-skilled techies, but it is doing the job and the amount of work required to replace these homemade solutions is gigantic.

      It's not enough (no, it's not) to just sing the Open And Free Standards Song when I have to tell a user that there's no built-in research feature, the help system sucks to high heaven and the template system is kind of iffy.

      I've been in this situation. We tried to deploy OpenOffice to users that are not sharing files with customers, and very shortly people called the software "Broken Office" and asked us why we had to "downgrade" them.

      Most users do not care about standards or formats; they will use any software provided to them as long as it has the features and stability they are used to (or better). The "I had this feature before" is very annoying for them and for the IT department.

      --
      lucm, indeed.
    4. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by the_womble · · Score: 1
      The last time I tried it I could go more than 30 minutes on Write without it freezing on me for some reason.

      When was that. I use it (although not heavily) and I have not had those problems.

      OO is fine if you want to write letters and do simple spreadsheets.

      So it is fine for almost everything that MS Office is used for! A good chunk of the remaining (tiny) minority usage is stuff for which MS Office the the wrong solution anyway (e.g. writing what are essentially database apps in Excel).

      The only things I have come across for which MS Office is better than open source solutions per se are: Excel for some (not all) complex financial modelling, and Word for documents that go back and forth (e.g. during contract negotiations) and which allow you to approve or undo changes. I have found that fact that I can see the other sides internal changes very interesting on occasion!

      Even Excel, the gem of MS Office, has some shortcomings (no built in Mote Carlo modelling, which Gnumeric has, for example). Word sucks compared to Lyx for long documents (bibliography, typographically correct formatting, export to other formats, overall productivity and appearance of finished document).

    5. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by advocate_one · · Score: 1
      A lot of shops use the version/change tracking feature in Word - where's that?

      Edit > Changes > and it's all there... just click the "Record" option to turn change tracking On

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    6. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by ajs318 · · Score: 1
      How many times have you wasted valuable time at a meeting while attendees share paper copies of the pre-distributed incompatible (with their version of WORD) Word documents? If you don't remember, you're not trying.
      Never, but the place I work at has almost banned Microsoft Office {pretty much on my say-so}. We keep just two Windows applications running for compatibility with Group Head Office. Everyone else gets Linux; we used to use Mandriva, but we're currently evaluating Kubuntu and probably will adopt Breezy as the new standard.

      I know this is the exception, though! Most of our software is written in-house in Perl or PHP and accessed through a web browser. This keeps desktops fairly lightweight. As a system, it's theoretically fairly platform-agnostic, but tends to be a tiny wee bit Mozilla-centric in practice. Some do use Windows, at their own expense and their own risk; but we won't move a muscle to support it except for the necessary legacy apps, and then we just get someone from Group Head Office down to fix it.
      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    7. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the place I work at has almost banned Microsoft Office {pretty much on my say-so}"

      Oh great! Some fucking nerd on a power trip.

      I bet you consider your day a success when you've prevented somebody who matters from getting their work done.

      You richly deserve to be sacked. Your boss must be an asshole otherwise he'd have rumbled you by now.

    8. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1
      The last time I tried it I could go more than 30 minutes on Write without it freezing on me for some reason.

      When was that. I use it (although not heavily) and I have not had those problems.

      I didn't know that more than 30 minutes without freezing would be a problem. Maybe the OOo developers can address your special need with an additional option in the preferences: "freeze every 30 minutes" (the interval could probably be configurable, too).

      SCNR
      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    9. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      No, my boss is a hacker and he was glad to have some support in the getting-rid-of-Windows thing. And I got the company fully licence-compliant.

      Almost nothing depended on MS Office, because everything was done through CGI applications on a server. OpenOffice.org works fine for the odd occasions someone needs to create a document in a word processor or spreadsheet.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    10. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " No, my boss is a hacker and he was glad to have some support in the getting-rid-of-Windows thing"

      What do your users think of it?

      Yeah. "Users" - you know, the people you're supposed to be providing a service to, not foisting your ideology upon.

    11. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by mspohr · · Score: 1
      VBA (and other "power user" hacks) are an unseen danger to all companies. Most of these have been written by non-programmers, are not tested well, and are impossible to audit. I can guarantee that you'll find serious errors in every company.

      From my point of view, it's much better to get rid of these power user hacks and replace them with proper applications. It's a big task but (similar to Y2K) worth it in the long run.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    12. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      They hardly notice the difference. They used to use pirated copies of IE on Windows to access our own in-house-written web apps. Now they use legal copies of Mozilla on Linux to access the same web apps. To the average user, all that has changed is the icons. But we're fully licence-compliant.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    13. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by GIL_Dude · · Score: 1

      Come on - other and emerging standards are all great - but if you have terabytes of doc, xls, and ppt files to deal with the only thing that matters is compat with MS. Money for licensing is nothing compared to the compat work.

    14. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must be one of the few businesses to operate entirely on web apps. That's an enviable position!

      Tell me, do you actually have a wordprocessing web app? or a spreadsheet, or database, or presentation web app?

    15. Re:it isn't OpenOffice's fault by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      No, but our business is very specific and most users don't really need those kind of general purpose tools for what they do {though some of us do use a rather well-known, general purpose web-based database application}. We have a number of database-driven applications with dedicated front-ends that are accessed using a web browser; and dedicated back-ends that talk directly to printers, the VoIP exchange {to send faxes} and of course sendmail {including a third party email-to-SMS gateway; though we're investigating the possibility of interfacing directly to a stack of PAYG mobes and sending SMSes directly}.

      We send various types of fill-in-the-gaps standard letters using dedicated scripts, we have database-driven purchase and sales order tracking systems, and we don't generally show each other presentations. Our whole workflow is handled this way; whenever we see the need for improvements, we can just make them {instead of getting people to behave the way the computer expects, which I have seen in far too many Windows installations}. When whole new procedures are being introduced, we always start off with old-fashioned pens and paper; that way, we can work out exactly what needs automating and how best to do so.

      The result is a system that is as tightly integrated as anyone can get. Right down to the point of never having routinely to copy and paste stuff into an e-mail, because if there's an e-mail to be sent it will be fired off by the appropriate page on the server; nor out of an e-mail, because all the applications are written so as to work seamlessly together.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  26. Re:Delayed??? Nah... by Advocadus+Diaboli · · Score: 2, Informative

    As far as I understood the speech of Florian Schießl (project leader in Munich) on the LinuxTag 2005 they are using a Debian based solution. So there is no need to figure out how to install Slackware.

  27. Yes, people will bitch by Stonent1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've been moving people away from 2000 Pro at work to XP Pro and a few have complained that "It's too different! I can't learn this" even with the classic windows theme installed. Some people will fuss for no good reason. My only motivation is all the 2000 systems are still joined to a NT4 domain that is being taken away. Then people bitched when we went from Office XP to Office 2003. If you force things upon people they'll adapt quickly, but if you give them too many options it could take years to get them moved over to something different.

    1. Re:Yes, people will bitch by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      If you force things upon people they'll adapt quickly, but if you give them too many options it could take years to get them moved over to something different.


      In a corporate setting where the owner or the person properly appointed by the collective will of the owners(shareholders) it's perfectly fine to force things on employees.

      This is a city in Germany. After the previous century, I would suspect that the German people are going to be quite resistant to the idea of having anything forced on them.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    2. Re:Yes, people will bitch by cranos · · Score: 1

      Umm this is a City Council not all the inhabitants of the City.

    3. Re:Yes, people will bitch by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      Where do you think those members of the Council came from?

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    4. Re:Yes, people will bitch by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      Umm...perhaps I'm misunderstanding, but this is happening on computers owned by the city, and used by city employees. Key word: employees.

      Not citizens, not townspeople. Government employees, on their work computers. These are the 'end users' in this discussion, not the actual recipients of the government's services.

      Nobody is saying that the customers (in this case, the citizens who get their services from the government) have to change anything. In fact it seems as though one of the main objectives of the migration is to be transparent from a customer perspective. People doing their automobile registrations, for instance, will still see the same web pages, etc.

      This is purely an internal change, by a government office. The way you wrote your comment, you'd think that the Free Software gestapo were going to go kicking down people's doors and forcing them to install Debian at home. That's just not true, and while the employees should certainly have a say in anything that effects them (and probably have a much greater say than typical employees in either the public or private sector in the U.S.), they are at the end of the day employees, and free to leave if they don't like the direction their workplace is headed.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    5. Re:Yes, people will bitch by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

      ...The way you wrote your comment, you'd think that the Free Software gestapo were going to go kicking down people's doors and forcing them to install Debian at home.

      You suddenly hear loud goose-steeping footsteps and your door breaking in..

      AND suddenly, the lead penguin has a RAIL GUN!!!!!

      "DEBIAN OR DIE, MS weenie!"

      (you survey that many are wearing white sheets with RMS's face masks)

      You begin to realize that you really are in Hell.

      --
    6. Re:Yes, people will bitch by cranos · · Score: 1

      Yes the ELECTED members of the council come from the population of the city, however the council is operated on similar lines to a corporation.

  28. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I am a little confused here... why the switch to OpenOffice on Windows first, then to Linux second? Is that not an extra step, that could be totally done away with?

    Training, primarily, as well as care and feeding of the myriad process monkeys with their taproots in the flow.

    Seriously, large organisations - including municipal governments - are notoriously risk-adverse. Not adverse to change, but adverse to unmanaged change. And if you're working with people who are extraordinarily process-minded (the nursing profession comes to mind) then you're not going to get the ball over the line without showing a step-by-step progress from point A to point B. Smaller steps will be seen as less-risky, and therefore better. Chaos in any bureaucracy is considered irreligeous.

    --
    Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
  29. This thread is useless without pictures! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Balmer: "I am going to f***ing *kill* Munich! But first, where the hell is my chair?"

  30. Re:waiting for the discount offers from microsoft by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 1

    ...not everyone has ulterior motives for slowing down migrations.Which is often no more than "wishful thinking". Yes, it's sad, but true none the less.

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
  31. Re:waiting for the discount offers from microsoft by rm69990 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Already did. The MS solution was cheaper at the time. Munich still decided on Linux. They want full control over their IT infrastructure in the future, right down the souce code level, something Microsoft can't offer.

  32. Re:Delayed??? Nah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just so you know, Debian was originally a Slackware-based distro.

  33. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by einhverfr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    First, I am not at all surprised by this delay. Munich is undertaking something extremely massive. I figure it is going to take maybe 2-3 more years to make it happen. Undoubtedly this delay has happened because they have found that some of their internal apps/web apps/etc. don't work as well on Linux and they are working on porting them over. This is to be expected and is hardly the end of the world.

    Secondly why migrate the apps first? Think about it. You want to make sure everything works. This usually means migrating in stages and slowly. The last thing you want to do is migrate everything all at once and then have to shut down everything for a month while you rebuild certain areas of your infrastructure. So you start with the easiest to replace areas (Mozilla/Firefox, OOo) and work down from there. You have some people on a pilot program using Linux and finding all the issues with it, and this makes it easier to migrate additional areas. Also moving everyone over to OOo as soon as possible makes a lot of sense because it helps the people on Linux use the same software as the people on Windows.

    Ideally this pilot program would be done by those people with the least specific requirements and the fewest software tools they rely on. Once these users are stabilized, then you can expand the pilot to a larger group with slightly more complex needs. And so forth. I figure that a well orchistrated migration of a large organization will take at least 3-5 years to complete assuming all goes well.

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  34. Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by CDMA_Demo · · Score: 0, Troll

    If Munich decides to move to Linux and next year's new GPL is invoked for upgrades then it means noone from Munich using Linux can use patented software. This is a great risk that they should also consider. Micsosoft on the other hand does not put any such restrictions on its users.

    1. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      The patent proposal is that if you attack a given GPL'd project with patents then you lose the right to distribute that product. Not the ability to use it.

      Linux is under GPL 2 not GPL 2 or later so that is no issue. Open Office is under the LGPL not the GPL.

    2. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by CDMA_Demo · · Score: 1

      "A lot of people get confused and think you can't patent open-source software. You absolutely can. The limitations, typically, are who can you enforce those patents against," Gatto said. "Under the GPL, you can't assert your patent against people in the chain who took your software under an open-source license, but you could certainly enforce it against a third-party."

    3. RE: Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by SoloFlyer2 · · Score: 1
      Parent is clearly a troll GPL 2006 aka GPL v3

      http://news.com.com/GPL3+first+public+draft+due+ea rly+2006/2100-7344_3-5826016.html
      "Among the changes, according to GPL author and FSF president Richard Stallman, will be a better handling of software patents; clarifications with how GPL software may be used in some networked environments and on tightly controlled hardware; and lower barriers that today prevent the mixing of software covered by the GPL and other licenses."
      --
      "I reject your reality, and substitute my own" - Adam Savage
    4. Re: Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by CDMA_Demo · · Score: 1

      That was my attempt at alleged humour my friend :)

    5. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by SoloFlyer2 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Ok looks like you misunderstood what that means if you write a peice of software, patent that peice of software, and then decided to release the software under GPL you cant enforce the patent on people who create derivtive works based on your software... but you can still enforce your patent on people who make a product that that is the same as yours but isnt a derivative work of you GPL'd code.....

      for example you write a compression algorithim, patent it and release source code for it under GPL, People can make projects with your compression algo and as long as they release it under gpl its all good... but if some company wants to include you compression algo without making their code subject to the gpl they cant without infringing on you patent

      in other words patented software released under the gpl is good :)

      --
      "I reject your reality, and substitute my own" - Adam Savage
    6. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      I find this very interesting.

      Maybe the solution to the GPL software patents "problem" is for GPL software authors to begin aggressively patenting their work?

      I mean, there are certainly lots of things that exist in the various flavors of the Linux operating system that could be patentable (certainly by the low standards the Patent Office here in the U.S. seems to be using). Rather than just scream and yell about how evil software patents are, maybe as a community we should start actively and encouraging authors to patent new concepts, and then assigning them to the FOSS so they could be used against GPL violators.

      It seems that perhaps this is the direction that the GPL 2 drafters have in mind?

      Software patents are looking more and more to be a powerful new weapon between the various entities competing for mind- and market-share in the tech world. It would be irresponsible for the FOSS community not to attempt to arm itself, as a deterrent if nothing else.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    7. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      Oops -- in my editing I cut a chunk out: ... and then assigning [the patents] to the FOSS organization 'closest' to the project who would have the resources to employ them so they could be used against GPL violators.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    8. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well CDMA Demo I find this odd. The prior post by you claims that people from Munich using GPLd software under version 3 would be unable to use patented software.

      Your words "it means noone from Munich using Linux can use patented software"

      On the other hand this post clearly indicates that you know that GPLd software can be patented. If both your statements are right then any GPLd software that uses a patent cannot be used by anyone.

      Which is it? It looks like you are spreading FUD.

    9. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      Maybe the solution to the GPL software patents "problem" is for GPL software authors to begin aggressively patenting their work?
      Patents Are Bad, 'K? Spending days (or paying a lawyer) to check if what you're patenting isn't already patented by someone else is a waste of time / money.
    10. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by ajs318 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Maybe the solution to the GPL software patents "problem" is for GPL software authors to begin aggressively patenting their work?
      No, the solution is absolutely and unequivocally to disallow patents on mathematics.
      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    11. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by nbarriga · · Score: 1

      It seems that perhaps this is the direction that the GPL 2 drafters have in mind?

      I think you mean GPL3, GPL 2 is what we're using now.

      And by the way, it's not GPL2006 either, since there is no agreement on the release date yet.

    12. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Correct, though the GP was correct, too. If Nokia, for example, allow their patents in the Linux Kernel, then any GPL project can use those patents too.

      It is, however, FAR better for no software patents to be allowed. You don't waste money getting the patent and then "freeing it" and you don't waste money defending against some shmuck who got a patent too.

    13. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by mbrx · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The biggest problem with this proposal is that is costs a *lot* of money to make patents and even more money to take patents violators to court. Sure, some of this money *might* be raised by donations but it kind of removes the whole free-as-in-beer advantage of opensource (leaving the speech option for all us die hard OSS people...).

      It's a nice suggestion and all but i have a hard time seeing it work. Perhaps in a few limited occassions like for some kernel stuff where the patents could be used for cross licencing with some big companies.

      Nonetheless, the disadvantage would be that the reputation and credibility of the non-software-patent and OSS communities would be damaged.

    14. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by yozzman · · Score: 1

      Well, the problem is, patenting takes up both time and money. Supposing all free software developers wanted to patent the inventions contained in their software (not likely), only a small fraction would have the means to obtain and enforce a patent.

      And then there is of course the cross-licensing problem: suppose free software developer foo patents the inventions in his software and wants to enforce his patents against proprietary developer bar. When he comes to bar saying "you're infinging my patents A and B", Bar will just answer "yeah, well, you're infringing my patents C, D, E and F, so whatcha gonna do boy?".

      That's the big problem with patents. The big guy wins, end of story.

    15. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      That's the point.

      As I've thought about it more, the way to use patents in the FOSS world wouldn't be as an 'offensive' weapon, something that you'd use against a commercial company just because they weren't liked, but as a deterrent.

      It's the reverse of the above scenario. The commercial company says that some piece of Free Software violates its patents. The FS people can come back and show that the commercial software is also violating a number of their patents.

      The result is a sort of 'mexican standoff.'

      By not striking first, you save a lot of funds -- since the FOSS community would only have to respond to the occasional threat when a commercial company came after an open source product for infringement, instead of actively litigating every patent in the positive, aggressive sense (as most corporations do).

      The presence of the patents themselves, plus enough of a financial 'war chest' (which could be in promised services and not just money -- e.g. if a law firm promised to help with any litigation that might occur) to respond to an attack, would have a deterrent effect. It wouldn't really be much of a weapon against commercial software or infringers, but it would at least guarantee the status quo.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    16. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by runderwo · · Score: 1
      Gatto is WRONG. The GPL grants NO rights in the realm of patents to the recipient of the software. Patents can cover even USE of the product for a particular purpose, and this is not something the GPL can address, because otherwise it would become a EULA. All you can encode into the license itself is termination of distribution rights if someone down the line inserts patented code and redistributes it, at which point the patent hostility is transformed into a copyright violation if the company in question continues to distribute the software. They can STILL sue the people they redistributed the software to, unless they licensed their patent to them in the process.

      It is quite possible that someone either releases a patented piece of original software, or adds patented code to an existing codebase and redistributes it. The GPL's protection, like any other copyright license, extends only to copying and (re)distribution. Unless it contains language specifically sublicensing all patents on the code to all recipients (and the GPL does NOT), its powers can only terminate the right of someone who does not hold the copyright on the original GPL codebase to redistribute the code. It cannot prevent anyone who already received a copy of the patented code from being sued for continuing to use that copy!

    17. Re:Great if they don't use GPL 2006 by yozzman · · Score: 1

      Not sure if the status quo could be maintained. It might be the case in huge projects where the free software patent portfolio could be quite large (think linux kernel), but in smaller projects, the free software portfolio, being largely inferior to that of the commercial software company's, would not be an effective deterrent. The problem would be like this:

      Proprietary company: ok, I have 10 patents on your software. Pay me 10.
      Free software project: Yeah, but I have two patents on your software.
      Proprietary company: ok then, pay me 8.
      Free software project: But I only have 4.
      Proprietary company: oh, so I'm driving you out of business am I? Oh well, life is tough.

      The problem is thus that we are unsure that a "patent war chest" for FLOSS would be a good enough deterrent. It wouldn't hurt I suppose, but I fear it wouldn't be enough.

  35. No, Open Office 2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're probably waiting until Open Office 2.0 is released later this year. Why roll out Open Office 1.x with its ghastly interface when you could roll out a far more mature quasi MSOffice clone a few weeks later? They'd have to replace the 1.x installs with 2.0 installs anyway, which'd be a bigger headache than replacing MSOffice in the first place.

    1. Re:No, Open Office 2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember OO isn't just a hard clone of MS Office, it's got a few nice features Microsoft will probably never integrate. The Styles and Formatting system in OO is one example, very useful to have nicely organized list of styles. I also like the way OO worries about the little features that make everyday tasks easier to help us out this way and that, while Microsoft is busy adding those useless collaboration features.

    2. Re:No, Open Office 2 by EvanED · · Score: 1

      Word has styles!

      This has come up a couple times in the past.

      What is better (if anything) about how OO handles styles? (This is a legitimate question BTW; I'm not trolling.)

      I did note that they have more categories of styles; Word has character and paragraph styles but OO has list and a couple others.

      (However, even if OO support for styles is better, I have a list of many other things that OO 2 *doesn't* have but Word does, or Word does better. For instance, OO writer doesn't have a view that equates with Word's normal view.)

    3. Re:No, Open Office 2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally, I like to use the print layout in Writer, It's nice being able to see how it will look right there on a page.

      About styles, I'll admit I'm new to using them and don't know all that much. Both suites are probably equivalent in this feature but of course OO always wins in value.

    4. Re:No, Open Office 2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      What is better (if anything) about how OO handles styles? (This is a legitimate question BTW; I'm not trolling.)



      As you said OpenOffice has page and list styles, their styles have all the options, and they can be linked to a template (or not) or a master document


      If you change a template style all the styles in the linked document will change


      All the suitte is style-oriented, for example you need to use an style to apply conditional formatings or you can use styles to navigate a document



      (However, even if OO support for styles is better, I have a list of many other things that OO 2 *doesn't* have but Word does, or Word does better. For instance, OO writer doesn't have a view that equates with Word's normal view.)


      Sure. But I also have a list of many thing that OO2 does and Word *doesn't*. For instance, Word doesn't have word completiom, page styles, PDF export, a usable navigator, complex table calculation, good master document support, or complex vectorial drawing tools.

    5. Re:No, Open Office 2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, I think Word has all of those features...

    6. Re:No, Open Office 2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, I think Word has none of them.

    7. Re:No, Open Office 2 by Bloater · · Score: 1

      > For instance, Word doesn't have word completiom

      And that's supposed to be a bad thing? OO2's word completion is utter crap. It should't insert the word when you try to enter a return instead of a letter - typing while something is selected replaces the selection... except if you type return. This is completely contrary to any GUI interface guideline I know of, and is very, very dumb.

  36. lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    something is quite humerous when you have to force a conversion in aan assumed atempt to cut cost, and find the conversion costs more in labour and support.

  37. Mod parent up! by khasim · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Massive changes almost never work.

    The best way to approach this is to have a lot of small steps. That way, any minor advance that has a problem can be rolled back without killing the entire project.

    The trick is to space out the changes that the end user has to deal with so they don't get overwhelmed by them.

    And neither do your techs.

    It's all about the migration plan.

  38. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by slashdotnickname · · Score: 1

    I figure it is going to take maybe 2-3 more years to make it happen.

    I figure that a well orchistrated migration of a large organization will take at least 3-5 years to complete assuming all goes well.

    So basically, despite trying to sound like you know what you're talking about, you don't know enough about large scale human-office-computer dynamics to closely estimate the completion time.

    Munich, as one of the pioneers at converting at such large a scale, is trying to figure this out. It'll be a process of continous timeline refinements, which will not only result in eventual success, but also provide a map for other organizations to better ease into open source.

  39. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by lucm · · Score: 2, Insightful
    People, am I missing something here, or would it not just be best to just go to Linux with openOffice functionality directly, and not even bother with this middle step? If you ask me, it sounds like something else here is amiss, as their reasoning seems flawed to me..

    For the IT department, switching the O/S is more complicated than switching the office suite because of all the details (user accounts, profiles, mail, printers, and so on).

    But for a end user which spend most of its time in the mail client, spreadsheet or word processor the O/S is not such a big issue, as long as they have icons on the desktop, similar behavior from widgets and basic information on how to get the files they are using on the network.

    For the end user, the big issue is all about the software, being it the office suite, the C++ IDE or the accounting package. (How do I merge documents? How can I convert this 30 MB Word file bloated with bitmaps that the customer sent to me? How come the CTRL-B won't put the text in bold?)

    I think the two-steps migration is quite wise and to me it is obvious that those people know what they are doing. After a couple of months they will either rollback to M$ or move fullsteam to Linux, and this will be a very, very interesting story to follow-up.

    End users will bitch, which is unavoidable, but with a strong commitment from the top levels of the hierarchy and from the IT department the move can be successful.

    Anybody who experienced an SAP implementation or a M&A will tell you that: the challenge of the migration process is the user inertia and fear of change. How Munchen face this challenge will be textbook material for future generations of MBAs.

    --
    lucm, indeed.
  40. Yes, there's a delay by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 3, Funny

    This obviously means the death of Linux.

    After all, these opensource nuts are the only ones that experience delays, and its only because of the poor caliber of opensource programmers.

    Microsoft, of course, never experiences delays. If they had gone with a Microsoft Solution 3 years (projected started in 2001), they'd be running on Longhorm, ahem, I mean, Vista, today!

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    1. Re:Yes, there's a delay by jwsd · · Score: 1

      Isn't Open Source supposed to be superior to proprietary solutions? Now that Open Source projects have experienced the same delay as their proprietary counterparts in the real world, it makes me wonder whether Open Source will experience other typical problems as well, such as buggy software, costly support, security loopholes, etc. Maybe Open Source is not as great as its supporters have claimed. Maybe it is just as lame and costly as any other software products. Maybe Microsoft is better after all. I am just wondering...

  41. Smart Move by nukem996 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Most of the people will be using three applications that are found on both Linux and Windows, OpenOffice, Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Thunderbird. Getting them used to OpenOffice(hopefully the beta its sooo nice), Mozilla Firefox, and Mozilla Thunderbird will help ease things out when they are finally on Linux and the users will have to get used to the Linux desktop environment(I would suggest KDE). Anyway if they are really afraid I know there are many skins to make Linux look like windows, they should consider that to.

  42. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by Technician · · Score: 1

    Isn't OpenOffice on Windows the same as OpenOffice on Linux? I see in the story at The Register that they have various office templates and scripts that they want to port to OpenOffice, yet why waste time removing Office from each machine, then installing OpenOffice, then getting all the scripts and templates to work, then having to recreate things when done again in the Linux environment? Why not just cut out the middle steps and go directly from Office on Windows, to OpenOffice on Linux?



    What I got from reading the article had to do with the office infrastructure. If it is heavly based on Outlook and the mail infrastructure, the migration is quite involved. As other mailservers get set up, then the OS can be changed and Outlook and it's serve can be discontinued.

    Small offices without a corporate server would be the easiest to transition. It sounds like what they are doing.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  43. Am I the only one who read by commodoresloat · · Score: 2, Funny
    Munch Delays Linux Conversation?

    I had to blink for a second; I knew slashdot has some slow news days but that takes the cake; is it now news that someone had to stop talking about Linux long enough to eat some food?

    1. Re:Am I the only one who read by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Munich is München in Germany. I don't know what relevance this has.

  44. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by iabervon · · Score: 4, Informative

    I see in the story at The Register that they have various office templates and scripts that they want to port to OpenOffice, yet why waste time removing Office from each machine, then installing OpenOffice, then getting all the scripts and templates to work, then having to recreate things when done again in the Linux environment?

    Probably because they'll install OpenOffice before removing MS Office, so they can continue to use their scripts and templates while they get them working in OpenOffice. It's a lot easier to write a new version of your templates if you can see how the old version works with software you have available.

  45. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by hazem · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not so much that OO is almost the same as MSO.

    It's more about psychology. People generally don't like change. And big change is more disrupting than small change. Part of that comes from fear of the unknown.

    You get people transitioned to OO still on their familiar windows platform. It gets them used to the new OO system, while also helping build confidence in the overall changes to come.

    While it might make more sense from an IT standpoint to just make the change and be done with it, from a human management point of view, it makes more sense to make a gradual transition. A successful deployment of OO on Windows will help win over the timid, and help check the nay-sayers. It builds confidence in what you are doing and helps build overall buy-in to what you're doing.

    I guarantee you, if the people you're supporting don't buy in, they can make your life hell and cause the project to fail miserably.

  46. Not good news... office politics tatical move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This is not good news. A total of ZERO machines have been converted. A full conversion is expected to take 3 years. The pilot has been scaled back from Linux to Windows/Open office.

    When faced with a project that cannot be cancelled there are two tatics that can be employed:
    1. Delay
    2. Reduce scope

    Both of these seem to be happening.

    Honestly I expect to see Munich eventually walk away from this project. It may take a couple of years... but if the day to day management throw enough road blocks and delays eventual a bean counter is going to go "free? this project has cost X million so far and only Y% have converted". At that point success will be declared and no further conversions will occur.

  47. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by einhverfr · · Score: 3, Interesting


    So basically, despite trying to sound like you know what you're talking about, you don't know enough about large scale human-office-computer dynamics to closely estimate the completion time.


    I came up with that estimate based on my experience working at major corporations and seeing how they made migrations. An OS migration on the desktop has to be one of the most painful migrations you can put an organization through.

    I would also point out that so far the large migrations in progress are either being scaled back or are moving towards the 4-year timeline (+/- a year).

    There are also some other good reasons for this estimate. Often this is the OS upgrade lifecycle (and sometimes even line of business tools lifecycle) in many organizations, so it makes sense that you can phase out other line of business apps in favor of those that are cross-platform in this length of time. In essence, I figure one can probably go with a 4-year migration plan without spending a huge sum more on the migration.

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  48. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by Neo-Rio-101 · · Score: 1

    It's easier said than done to switch over to Linux like that in a business/government environment. Obviously you've never worked in a place where you've been responsible for the uptime of a network - especially one which services over 5000 host machines or anything like that.

    When you manage a large network, doing some of the thing you take for granted as a computer hobbyist just don't cut it. At home if I boot up upgrade FreeBSD and it borks... no harm done. It's just my PC. I know I can fix it eventually with time. However, if you 're doing this on a currently running server that's handling all the mail of your organization and it borks.... you are in serious crap from upper management and all your users when they discover that their email is not working, stopping them from getting their jobs done, and costing the company a lot of money in lost productivity. Meanwhile you scrape around reading online documentation to fix the problem.

    As an admin you have to take a lot of extra variables into account, in addition to having tech skills, you need to calculate maintenace downtime, handle announcements, write install documentation, and deal with user issues, plan upgrades, write more documentation, write reports, and be paranoid that something is going to come along and screw your network up at any second. You need to make backups and write documents to deal with disaster recovery as well.
    You simply don't do this when you're just playing around with your boxen at home.

    I suspect that they want to unroll Open Office on Windows first is so that they can easily switch back to MS Office in case something doesn't work in OpenOffice. Always having something on standby is typical system administration paranoia at work.

    --
    READY.
    PRINT ""+-0
  49. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by Elektroschock · · Score: 1

    "Isn't OpenOffice on Windows the same as OpenOffice on Linux? I see in the story at The Register that they have various office templates and scripts that they want to port to OpenOffice, yet why waste time removing Office from each machine, then installing OpenOffice, then getting all the scripts and templates to work, then having to recreate things when done again in the Linux environment? Why not just cut out the middle steps and go directly from Office on Windows, to OpenOffice on Linux?"

    It is about the migration path. Obviously it goes like this.

    the problem for the city is not OO.org or other software. It is their own taylored software. So they first switch to OpenOffice and then change the OS component when the other software is ported to Linux. Further it makes sense to wait with the Linux transformation and switch oo.org first.

    OO switch and Linux switch are two seperate issues.

    Perhaps, this might be the other reason there is some administrative resistence. But usually it goes like this. First the lead apes are switched, then the others want to follow.

  50. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by TheJOsh!(tm) · · Score: 1
    The answer is right there at the end of the article.
    He explained that when a department has a small number of simple Office macros and templates, but a large number of complex applications, it is easier to switch to OpenOffice on Windows before switching to Linux.

    basically, all the desktops that aren't running apps that will be hard to replace with linux implimentations will get the full switch, while the others will get OOo first (probably along with FireFox and other assorted goodies) and linux later, after they've ironed out the bugs WRT the full transition.

    makes sense from a technological aspect. they want to insure that they will cause a minimal amount of disruption to normal work flow (hey, it's a government office we're talking about here. anything that disrupts the little work they actually get done is a Bad Thing(TM))..

    --
    Rise up in the cafeteria and STAB them with your plastic forks!
  51. Smart Move by Bongoots · · Score: 0, Interesting

    That's exactly what I did before I made the full switch to using a Linux-based distro.

    I switched from IE6 to Firefox, OE6 to Thunderbird and MS Office to OpenOffice.org.

    I didn't really use Windows for much more than that, apart from gaming, so there was no need for me to use it as my main OS.

    If anyone was going to ask, I now use Gentoo and am trying to convert some of my colleagues to use it at home.. sadly not at work, though.

  52. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by Decaff · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The idea is the users will have a chance to get use to OpenOffice, before they have to get use to linux.

    Which quite honestly is a bigger change than changing from M$ Office to OpenOffice.


    You and I may have no problem changing OS'es just like that, but they are dealing with general users that wont be, and will simply be expecting there computers to just work.

    Having performed exactly this sort of migration, I completely disagree. It is the switch between Office systems that is the main issue. For a typical commercial user of workstations a Linux desktop can, if set up right, be immediately useable by anyone who has used a typical Windows desktop: icons for office applications, directory exploring, browser, e-mail etc. can made visible and then the user can get started - the computer 'just works'.

    The big transition is in the way that the user will do various tasks in the office suite - multiple document management, mail merge etc.

  53. For God's Sake! by SpooForBrains · · Score: 1

    How many times? Free as in speech not free as in beer.

    The advantages of using OpenOffice are not, primarily, cost based (although that is a consideration), it's the fact that the City of Munich has ultimate control over what happens with their software. They can review the source code, they can modify the source code, and they are beholden to one less American corporation.

    --
    "The dew has clearly fallen with a particularly sickening thud this morning"
    1. Re:For God's Sake! by smithcl8 · · Score: 0

      So what if they have "ultimate control over their source code"? I have never understood this argument when it comes to open source. Cost is one thing, at least initially, where open source looks to be the best, and it is certainly what the city is looking for. The IT guys don't make the decisions, you know some bean counter is making that call. The IT folks there are going to have to train users and support OO before they could ever consider reprogramming it. Besides that, reprogramming the software brings about more cost (development time and resources.) If, in a default installation, OO does the trick, it is well worth looking into for their needs. If it requires a ton of internal changes PLUS development on their own part, it cannot be worthwhile in the long run.

    2. Re:For God's Sake! by Kjella · · Score: 1

      How many times? Free as in speech not free as in beer.

      Actually, more like free as in speech and free as in beer, but not free of consequences. Even if I gave you all the free beer you'd like, there'd be consequences to your present (intoxicated), short-term (headache) and long-term (health issues) condition. All that should be counted in the TCB (Total Cost of Beer) :)

      Kjella

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  54. spreadsheets or spreadshits? by pato101 · · Score: 1
    (sorry for the title, couldn't stand)

    VBA code stuffed inside the gentle spreadsheet and word doc. There are cubic miles of it in banks.

    I'm beginning to feel sick. Hope they do not use *that* for anything related to client ownings.

    My opinion is that spreadsheets are evil when are included at product process line. If they also contain scripts, then they are evil**2. Sure it is easy to do lots of things with spreadsheets (and scripts) but their nature is out of process control, and versions control is almost impossible, IMHO, since anyone ends up having her customized version of the spreadsheet. Of course, having compiled apps is more costly but probably generates so less problems at the end so their cost might even be lower than the spreadsheets one.

    1. Re:spreadsheets or spreadshits? by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1
      Yes, there are cubic miles of it in banks. I work in a bank (one of the top 3 in our country) among cubic miles of it.

      Like it or not, a startling amount of the worlds wealth resides purely as numbers in columns on Excel spreadsheets. This is particularly true of bulk investments such as managed funds, where you have hundreds of different independent fund managers sending financial data - real value, financial instructions -- to each other. Yes there are controls, but Excel is lingua franca in the halls and one of the few things consistent about the business. A VBA macro can actually keep the errors down when the alternative is massive amounts of hand-entry of figures. Ugly or not, they work, the fund accountants couldn't care a fig about version control and they're by and large happy to have their own customised copy. Means more work for us, I'm not complaining, and I'm brilliant at commenting the code.

      In a way, it's back-to-basics computing -- accessible, irreverent, and sometimes a lot of fun to do. Whack Alt-F11 on the user's PC and your IDE is right there -- make a change in seconds and be the hero. The FA's trust us, but they don't trust the "IT Department" and they are cluey enough about their business to challenge us if the result is not exactly 100% spot on correct.

      Hey, I just polished those shoes!

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
  55. 90% discount already have been turned down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  56. Re:Delayed??? Nah... by nietsch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    yeah right, and the moon was once part of the earth, and you were once an unfortunate accident waiting to happen.

    --
    This space is intentionally staring blankly at you
  57. Mixing GNU/Linux and Windows [with vnc & cygwi by totierne · · Score: 1

    Is having a few windows boxes that one can vnc on to if one really needs a VBA based Microsoft Office document, or one really needs Microsoft Internet Explorer. Microsoft may want to get paid per user...

    Works both ways, smoother even to (ssh cygwinX) have some GNU/Linux boxes if you want it, but one does not own/have complete control of the GNU/Linux box.

    I am just a wanna be, technically challenged, but GNU/Linux is not just for servers, if one has occasional access to Windows.

    Just 0.02

  58. Re:Mixing GNU/Linux and Windows [with vnc & cy by totierne · · Score: 1

    > Is having a few windows boxes that one can vnc on to if one really needs a VBA based Microsoft Office document, or one really needs Microsoft Internet Explorer. Microsoft may want to get paid per user...

    Nice if I finished the sentance, basically a Linux only shop can be enriched by a few windows boxes, and a Windows only shop can be enriched by a few Linux boxes. Support costs would rise a bit, but the few boxes could be plain systems, or unsupported.

    [I am not sure about the GNU/Linux Linux divide.]

  59. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Proably because switching to OpenOffice will require enough people to relearn or do things they have always done differently.

    No kidding. I still have a hard time finding the right combination of menus to do some things in OO. I am glad for the help glossary every time.

  60. Look for a new Microsoft Ad by Hasai · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Munich's attempt to migrate to Open Source ends in total disaster! Billions wasted! Budget destroyed! Fires! Floods! Dogs and cats living together! MASS HYSTERIA!"

    ];)

    --

    Regards;

    Hasai

  61. Balmer always reminds me of... by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Nikita Kruschev. The company is plain evil and will stop at nothing to be on top. No matter the cost. That is why their employees are leaving in droves.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  62. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The big problem in an OS switch is the damage that has been done by allowing Microsoft to have a monoply for so long. Many programs are only available to run under windows. There are good reasons that those anti-monopoly laws exist and should have been enforced long ago before all the support for competing products was killed. Now we are paying for that mistake.

  63. Yes and No by sheldon · · Score: 1

    Well, I'm supposedly an MS Shill because I don't believe the usual Linux bullshit, but whatever...

    First (but not foremost) in my opinion the sooner "compatibility with Microsoft" is dropped as the IT yardstick (really it is just a canard), the better.

    This is correct, in a larger sense. The only way OpenOffice will be successful is if they can drop the "compatibility with Microsoft" claim. That is to say, when your primary measuring stick is comparing your product to the other guys and saying "Hey, we're almost as good." there is an incentive for the customer to just get the other guys product.

    You don't see GM saying "Almost as good as Toyota, only available in red!"

    The other standards aren't necessarily better (since that's an esoteric discussion unto itself anyway), but I can think of one that in the long run if adopted hints at greater interoperability than seen in a long time.

    This is where your point fails. If these other standards(beyond Microsoft) aren't better, then there is no compelling technical reason for consumers to adapt them.

    My point is, when you can drop the compatibility claim, then you've got marketshare potential, but that won't happen unless your product is better than the competitors.

    How many times have you wasted valuable time at a meeting while attendees share paper copies of the pre-distributed incompatible (with their version of WORD) Word documents?

    Not very often. Everyone at my company has Word XP.

    The only time I had an issue with this was when I wrote a paper up on Word XP at home, brought it into the office and loaded it with Word 97. Features in XP dealing with stylesheets weren't available in 97.

    No, this is a rather lame excuse. It was far more of an issue pre-2000 than it is today.

    It's just not OpenOffice's fault anymore, and it's time to start defending it. I know it's a long shot. I know it's a long haul. And I know I'm getting modded troll and flamebait.

    I know I'll get modded troll and flamebait for this, but really I think you claimed you were going to get modded as troll and flamebait in an appeal to get your post modded higher. ;-)

    Seriously, I don't think you understand how the industry works if you think the way to counter technical claims is with spin. That might work for Karl Rove dealing with Bushies approval ratings, but in the tech industry? Not so sure.

  64. Yeah, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is Linux zealotry we are dealing with here.

    It's like arguing with Bushie Moonbats... facts just get in the way of a good argument.

  65. You're not paying attention to the *or* in there.. by cbreaker · · Score: 2, Informative

    If a peice of software is released under GPL v2 OR later, you can choose to continue to use GPL v2 for the software even after GPL v8 is available.

    If the software was released under with an "AND" instead of the "OR" then it would require you to follow future revisions of the GPL (although the AND clause is fairly foggy and it should be better written then that.) If the license said "You must follow the latest revision of the GPL" then you'd obviously have to honor that.

    Personally, I prefer the LGPL for most core software such as kernels and even Office packages, but the GPL ain't bad. Commercial vendors don't seem to have a problem working around it.

    --
    - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
  66. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by beforewisdom · · Score: 1
    Probably because switching to OpenOffice will require enough people to relearn or do things they have always done differently. If they change the OS on them too, it is too much at once. Let them get used to OO first
    The wouldn't have to if the interface to Open Office wasn't gratuitously different from MS Office.
  67. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by 51mon · · Score: 1

    Agreed.

    Also a lot of the Free Software works better on Linux. Certainly I've seen far less issues with Firefox and Thunderbird on well set-up Debian installs.

    Although no doubt a lot of that is "systems decay", due to far too mellow policies on software installation.

  68. I wonder.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what Munich's TCO will be now..

  69. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by fryfryfry · · Score: 1

    A well known strategy called graceful degradation.

  70. Reality called, you were out. by twitter · · Score: 1
    It isn't compatibility with Microsoft that's at issue, but compatibility with business systems that are bulwharked with rivers of existing code. VBA code stuffed inside the gentle spreadsheet and word doc. There are cubic miles of it in banks. This must be managed, and it's a massive change. ... nobody wants to push their existing business systems over a cliff ...

    What kind of M$ fantasy world are you living in? VB business systems? Bullshit. That kind of garbage is something co-ops do and it's never expected to last. You can nail 100% of it tomorrow and tell big dumb companies to use OpenOffice and it will be indistinguishable from any M$ "upgrade" where the new Office or the new VB or a new printer breaks everything anyway. The only difference will be that Open Office won't blow up with a new printer or other trivial changes and you will be able to share the pdfs with everyone and quit killing trees.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Reality called, you were out. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Moderators: Please note that "twitter" is a known fanatical sycophant whose obnoxious offtopic rants are legend here on Slashdot. It doesn't matter what the topic is, he'll find a way to scrape in some pointless Microsoft bashing. While nobody expects us to love Microsoft in any way, his particularly tepid style of calling anyone he replies to "troll" or "liar" or "fanboy" because he happens to disagree with whatever they're saying is well documented and should not be rewarded. If anything, twitter is the type of person that should not be part of the open source/free software community. He is an anathema to all that is good about free software.

      I'm posting this so that you (the moderator) have some context to consider twitter and not mod him up whenever he posts his filler preformatted rants about installing Knoppix or Mepis or whatever that unfortunately get him karma every single time and allow him to continue posting his trademark toxic crap (read on) day in and day out. You may consider this a troll - I consider it community service. And I ain't kidding.

      If you're a /. subscriber, I invite you to look through some of his posting history. I guarantee that you'll be hard pressed to find someone that is more "out there" than twitter. You'll also probably notice he's got quite an AC following. Don't just read his posts, make sure you go through the replies.

      To get an idea of what I'm talking about, check this post out. This is an article about email disclaimers. The parent of the post is complaining about the ads in the linked page and so on, and twitter actually goes off on a rant to blame it on Microsoft and recommend Lynx, because "is teh free".

      Here's another. In this post twitter not only calls the OP a troll but attempts to "tell it like it is" while making some vague argument about "GNU". Yes, if you're confused, you're not alone. The reply (modded +4) proceeds to simply destroy his bogus argument. You will notice he did not reply. This is what some people call "drive-by advocacy". A sort of I'll just leave you with my thoughts here and move on to the next flamebait kind of deal. In fact, he almost never replies because he knows that his fanatical arguments simply do not hold up to any sort of discussion. It's not that he's chosen the wrong cause - he's just going at it in a completely wrong way.

      Here's that drive-by advocacy and FUD in motion: twitter goes on about some topic and then drops the usual "oh and M$ is teh evil" because "WMP phones home" or some such. Called on his FUD, he then claims that WMP stores every song and movie you've ever played in a file, somewhere. Pressed further, he just sort of slithers out of sight, his FUD-spreading complete. This is not about some Microsoft technology that nobody likes anyway; it's about lying for the sake of lying. Way too many of his posts are exactly like this one.

      More? Just read though this post and the subsequent replies. I guess this stands on its own. Or these two. Or this one. Or this one.

      Still not convinced? This is what twitter considers "humour" while going about his daily "M$" routine.

      M

    2. Re:Reality called, you were out. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      tell big dumb companies to use OpenOffice and it will be indistinguishable from any M$ "upgrade"

      Wow, and you changed the message topic to "Reality called, you were out". Irony has no limits.

    3. Re:Reality called, you were out. by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1
      What kind of M$ fantasy world are you living in? VB business systems? Bullshit.

      Over A$35B funds under custody running through that stuff, last week -- and that's just one division of the bank. Seems real enough to me, mate. Are you going to tell the bankers they can't have it? I try that and they give me funny looks and award the contract to the next guy. Each doc has several thousand lines of code in it doing strange things like AS400 SWIFT conversions to command line based legacy systems from the opposite quarter. Generally each little bit of this cyber-duct tape takes about a half-day to write, and the users are rapt. If it looks any bigger than that the job goes to India. Users see it as a quick way around a problem, I see it as one of the few ecological niches where a programmer can still make a quid. Go figure.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    4. Re:Reality called, you were out. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      twitter, you're not posting with your sockpuppet account anymore? Why?

  71. Re:Open Office is Open Office... Or is it? by rote_locke · · Score: 0

    I know exactly what you are talking about. I have set up and do administrate (if neccessary) the computers for both my parents.
    The change from M$ to open office may indeed seem small for most of us here, but for users with little experience in computers (i.e. those who use them as nice modern typewriters and maybe for an occaissional email) it may be a big step.
    My parents needed some time to work out the little differences in handling between microsoft office and open office - and noticed many little differences i didn't even notice because they seemed trivial to me.
    So maybe doing the migration from a microsoft-dominated infrastructure to a fully-fleged linux-system in two steps may not be that bad an idea!

  72. Smart thing to do because license-costs by KayakFun · · Score: 1

    Every journey starts with the first step, and switching the OS first means you have to switch every application on that OS too! That's not a step, that is a giant leap.

    The step-by-step approach first replaces the no-impact applications like IE->Firefox, or mail->Thunderbird. These make users see that non-MS can actually be better, and soften the fear for change.

    Then you look for the biggest bang for the euro: MSOffice. It is much more expensive than Windows, which comes prebought with most PCs anyway (regretfully). By building an OSS application suite on top of Windows, you can migrate everyone in their own pace. As soon as all your applications are OSS, you can switch to Linux. Remaining training time getting used to KDE is minimal.