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MIT Unveils Prototype for $100 Linux Laptop

Examancer2 writes "MIT is showing off a prototype of a $100 laptop. It uses a 500MHz AMD processor, stores everything on flash memory, and runs Linux. The AC adapter acts as the carrying strap, and there is a hand crank so if you can't find a source of electricity you can charge it kinetically. The prototype laptop is also much more flexible and durable than your average notebook. In addition the unit has a screen that has a special daylight-friendly black & white mode that makes a great ebook." From the article: "Nicholas Negroponte, the co-founder of the Media Lab at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, detailed specifications for a $100 windup-powered laptop targeted at children in developing nations. Negroponte, who laid out his original proposal at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, in January, said MIT and his nonprofit group, called One Laptop Per Child, is in discussions with five countries--Brazil, China, Thailand, Egypt and South Africa--to distribute up to 15 million test systems to children." More coverage of this story available from ITWorld, InformationWeek, BBC, ZDNet, and the Associated Press.

94 of 668 comments (clear)

  1. Extremely cool, but... by nokilli · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My first concern is that once given away, a very poor family might look towards selling the laptop on the black market for food, clothing, etc. How much expense would be added if biometrics were incorporated into the design so that once a laptop is "mated" to a child, only that child can operate it, thus rendering its worth on the black market so much less?

    So you end up manufacturing fewer laptops, but maybe that means more of them end up being used as intended?

    (and the hand crank is too cool to leave to the kiddies. I am forced to wonder whether so many of us would still be strangers to the ladies if required to produce our own power. Two hours coding, three hours debugging, and four hours pedaling the stationary bicycle that powers our boxes to allow for the coding and debugging would reduce global warming, save on healthcare costs AND yield superior breeding material, all at the same time!)
    --
    You didn't know.

    1. Re:Extremely cool, but... by TerranFury · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >a laptop is "mated" to a child

      Ever read Snow Crash?

      >selling the laptop on the black market for food,

      Though I do suspect that if you need food that badly, then hanging onto a laptop in the face of starvation isn't the best demonstration of priority management.

      (And now for something completely different...)

      >...wonder whether so many of us would still be strangers to the ladies

      Slashdotters may be strangers to the ladies, but the ladies are stranger!

    2. Re:Extremely cool, but... by Luke+Psywalker · · Score: 4, Funny

      Extremely cool, but is it really wise to encourage young people to hand crank their lap-top.

    3. Re:Extremely cool, but... by Deinhard · · Score: 2, Funny

      One of the articles I read said that Negroponte wanted a design that was so distinctive it would be easily recognized and that it would be a stigma to carry one if you weren't a teacher or a student...like "filching a mail truch or taking something from a church."

      --
      Successfully condensing fact from the vapor of nuance since 1998.
    4. Re:Extremely cool, but... by mdwh2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      My first concern is that once given away, a very poor family might look towards selling the laptop on the black market for food, clothing, etc. How much expense would be added if biometrics were incorporated into the design so that once a laptop is "mated" to a child, only that child can operate it, thus rendering its worth on the black market so much less?

      If a family is so poor that they can't even afford food or clothing, shouldn't we be spending money to provide them with this, rather than spending money on biometrics to prevent them from acquiring these basic needs?

      If everyone sells off these laptops in order to buy food, the conclusion to draw is that they need food more than they need laptops.

      As for the hand crank, I wouldn't mind on of those for my phone...

    5. Re:Extremely cool, but... by ThosLives · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Why not figure out how to make $100 water purifiers or A/C units that run of wind or solar? Or things that help make land arable?

      The reason that "disadvantaged children" are "disadvantaged" is not because they don't have computers, but because it's hard to get food, hard to get clean water (for drinking and for cleaning - a huge factor for being healthy is hygeine), and hard to be protected from the environment.

      Computers are great, but they aren't very useful for growing food or anything. You need different technologies for that, and different skill sets that aren't "intellectual".

      Until I see how something like this can actually reduce the cost of living for these folks, I don't see that it's worth putting my support behind. I'm also not sure it's the best use of resources to help educational efforts either, but that's about the only area in which I'm not quite sure of the cost/benefit analysis. After all, the costly part of textbooks and the like isn't the printing, but paying for the content, so unless there are lots of "free" e-textbooks out there, this won't save much in that front. There's also the hidden aspect of supporting technology out there.

      --
      "There are a dozen opinions on a matter until you know the truth. Then there is only one." - CS Lewis (paraprhase)
    6. Re:Extremely cool, but... by killeena · · Score: 2, Insightful
      My first concern is that once given away, a very poor family might look towards selling the laptop on the black market for food, clothing, etc. How much expense would be added if biometrics were incorporated into the design so that once a laptop is "mated" to a child, only that child can operate it, thus rendering its worth on the black market so much less?
      I say, if they need food that bad, let them sell it. I don't know why you would want to deprive them of that.
      --
      Freedom would be not to choose between black and white but to abjure such prescribed choices. -Theodor Adorno
    7. Re:Extremely cool, but... by nokilli · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Though I do suspect that if you need food that badly, then hanging onto a laptop in the face of starvation isn't the best demonstration of priority management.

      I guess it's a question of whether they would really starve, or whether the sale simply achieves convenience for the parents at the expense of a brighter future for the kid.

      Moreover, my compassion for my fellow human beings extends across all dimensions, not just space. Carving out a chance for a really poor kid to grow up to become successful could mean feeding so many more people for that $100 twenty years from now than feeding a single family today.

      We can't just be feeding people so they go on to reproduce and we end up with more hungry people. At some point you have to look at how to break the cycle.

    8. Re:Extremely cool, but... by bullitB · · Score: 2, Insightful

      a very poor family might look towards selling the laptop on the black market for food, clothing, etc.

      How dare they!? Damn poor people...practicing their right of first sale...

      Seriously, just because they're not well off doesn't mean you need to treat them like they're children.

    9. Re:Extremely cool, but... by MyLongNickName · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Then get off your ass and work on it. Don't criticize someone for doing their part to help disadvantaged countries if you aren't doing yours.

      --
      See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    10. Re:Extremely cool, but... by mdwh2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      the people that are recieving these laptops are already recieving food.

      And if they had enough food, why should we assume they'd be selling laptops for more food?

      it is the whole concept of teach a man to fish...aka they become educated and suddenly their country gets better as a whole and starvation is pretty much gone.

      I have no problem with teaching people to fish. I do have a problem with spending money on biometric fishing rods, especially when that money could be better spent on helping the poor (either by giving them more fishing rods, or giving them the food and clothing that they also need).

      And it is you who is short sighted. What happens when the child receives or is able to buy a better laptop a few years later - the old laptop may still be useful to someone poor without any laptop, but thanks to the OP's short sighted scheme, it is useless to anyone else.

    11. Re:Extremely cool, but... by LWATCDR · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Well yes if they are starving and do not need clean water then they should get that first. However there is a large amount of poor people that do have food, water, and cloths but no real chance to get out of poverty.
      Frankly a cheap, rugged, Linux notebook is something I would love to have for myself. Add a USB port so I can install wifi or Ethernet and I would pay $200 for it today. It could be the ideal kitchen computer.
      You comment on computers are great for many things but not for growing food or anything. Well it is true that you can not plow a field with one you can.
      1. Learn about new ways to plant and compost.
      2. Get weather reports.
      3. Get commodity prices.
      Once someone has enough food the next step is to get enough money so that you can have health care, cloths, books, and maybe send some of your children to get more than a basic education. Computers can help make the jump from alive but poor to having a future.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    12. Re:Extremely cool, but... by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2, Informative
      One of the articles I read said that Negroponte wanted a design that was so distinctive it would be easily recognized and that it would be a stigma to carry one if you weren't a teacher or a student...like "filching a mail truch or taking something from a church."

      Many years ago, recognizing that many white collar workers brought lunches from home but would not bear face the stigma of carrying a blue-collar lunchbox, a company introduced an "executive lunchbox", which did not look like the prototypical blue-collar lunchbox. That executive lunchbox was so heavily advertised that everyone knew one when they saw one, thus totally erasing the advantage of having a non-blue-collar lunchbox (because the social stigma was carrying a lunch, and not carrying a lunch-box proper).

      Hence the advertising industry term "here goes another executive lunchbox" for a good product that was well marketed but which failed because the social aspect was not properly addressed...
    13. Re:Extremely cool, but... by thc69 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Human bodies don't burn fossil fuels, and don't release carbon that was stored before humans existed. We burn sustainable plant/animal food, releasing carbon that was still in circulation.

      Therefore, human power could reduce global warming. On the scale of powering laptops, however, it could not be effective; and on a scale sufficiently large to be effective, it would be intolerable. I'm getting tired and hungry just thinking about it. Somebody get me a can of soda, some Tostitos, and a bed, stat!

      --
      Procrastination -- because good things come to those who wait.
    14. Re:Extremely cool, but... by 10Ghz · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The reason that "disadvantaged children" are "disadvantaged" is not because they don't have computers, but because it's hard to get food, hard to get clean water (for drinking and for cleaning - a huge factor for being healthy is hygeine), and hard to be protected from the environment.


      I call bullshit. Take Finland for example (the place where I happen to live in). the climate is not exactly the nicest in the world. Without adequate protection, the environment will kill you pretty quickly (you would survive in the summer, but in winter....). Yet we were able to build a prosperous and wealthy nation. What exactly is preventing the people in Africa (for example) of doing the same? Climate is harsh in both places (our climate is cold, theirs is hot). Yes, it's hard to get food in Africa, but Finland isn't really the breadbasket of the world either. Africa DOES have humungous amount of natural resources, something Finland lacks.

      I seriously see nothing that prevents Africa and other poor places from improving their situation. Well, constant civil-wars, corrupt leaders and the like withstanding. But those are IMO their problem, and not ours.
      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    15. Re:Extremely cool, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >>Why not figure out how to make $100 water purifiers or A/C units that run of wind or solar? Or things that help make land arable?

      Great ideas. Why haven't you done any of them yet? The people discussed in the article have found a way to do something that they (and others) consider worthwhile. What's yours.

      Mine? I don't have one yet, but then I'm not criticizing these people for implementing theirs.

    16. Re:Extremely cool, but... by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 4, Informative
      Why not figure out how to make $100 water purifiers or A/C units that run of wind or solar? Or things that help make land arable?

      Has it occurred to you that a significant amount of the third world has clean water and doesn't need A/C units?!

      Not everyone who is poor lives like a child off a Sally Struthers commericial.

      It's funny that the suggesting cheap educational computers be scrapped for A/C Units was modded insightful. Remarkable!

      I grew up in a "third world" country very close to the equator. Even the very poor in the country had clean drinking water by way of public "water stands" and had shoes by way of very cheap mass produced shoes from China. Very, very few people gave a damn about A/C. We've lived in this climate for thousands of years, people simply build houses and dress to suit the climate.

      --
      Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
    17. Re:Extremely cool, but... by killtherat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If a family is so poor that they can't even afford food or clothing, shouldn't we be spending money to provide them with this, rather than spending money on biometrics to prevent them from acquiring these basic needs?

      There are different levels of poverty. At the very lowest levels there are the people that can't even get food. Obviously this type of program isn't targeted for them, that what UN food aid, and unicef are for.
      But if you go to some '2nd world' countries (Brazil comes to mind), it's very common to see TV antennas sticking out of wood shacks. At this level people have enough money to survive, but not move themselves up in society. So if you are born poor, you stay poor. And you end up with a country with no middle class, and 95% of the country being owned by 5% of the population.
      A low cost way to access the internet would do wonders for educating the populace. This could be a real catalyst for social change in those sorts of countries.

    18. Re:Extremely cool, but... by wcb4 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If they sold them for $200 to people who can afford it, they could donate one for each one sold and not lose all that money

      This is a fantastic idea. If the $100 price to sell to foreign govt's is not a loss, but actually covers the cost, then why license the machine to commercial ventures to sell for $200 and only see $20-30 out of it like Negraponte suggests. Why not sell meone for $200 and take the $100 profit to cover the entire cost of one donated

      The article does not say these will be donated, it says they wil be sold to the governments to distribute. The real question becomes does the $100 that the govt pays cover the manufacturing cost, in which case a $200 sale to me would buy one to donate as well, or is it only partial to minimize loss.

      I'd personally love to have one of these as an eBook reader is nothing else. Doesn't need storage... I have a USB pen drive, holds a GB, and that is a lot of books. Something with those specs just might make eBooks a bit more popular. Its a functioning computer that can actually be used for something other than eBooks, power consumption is not a real problem, the screen will have a mode to read in daylight, it can fold like a book or tablet... and its fairly small.... something you can carry into the john with you. Put me on the waiting list, I'm ready, and $200 is a nice price point as well

      --
      I reject your reality ... and substitute my own.
    19. Re:Extremely cool, but... by dieman · · Score: 2, Informative

      Properly designed articulated busses do help a bit for capacity (I ride one every day). However, having the wheels exposed/not doesn't really matter -- the ride is still crap when the side of the road we ride on (we can ride the shoulders in traffic) is bumpy. Some articulated busses have poor dampener systems and can cause the bus to say violently from side to side.

      An immediate short term fix is to design and upgrade roads with dedicated reversable right of way for busses, carpools, and motorcycles. Perhaps sell excess capacity if it is underused, but don't allow single riders in if there are too many busses or if it will impact their trip time. I'll agree, it sucks for people who can't take the bus or don't have the money for the lane, but we need people who are willing to vote in a governor who will allow for a gas tax increase to build wider roads and improve transit in general. Until then there is a good chance, at least in MN, that roads will follow this model if they are even built at all.

      Another huge plus is comfortable seating -- some of the articulated MetroTransit busses in Minneapolis have nicer seats with like ~4in padding for the tush. They also have high backed seats. Makes it far more comfortable for a 30 minute ride.

      Downside: when bus service improves through a far improved ride and reasonable trip times the busses fill up. It takes more people to drive busses than it does with rail service (nearly 2:1 or worse, depending on how the rail service is designed. 2:1 for our light rail vs. bus, way better (like 5:1 or more) for services like BART which can haul a ton of people) so scalability when people decide to start using it is very hard due to cost. Sometimes they do scale it up, and then run out of money because of cost of living raises or healthcare costs. Cuts happen, a fare increase, and people are right back on the roads.

      Super-long busses (ie: two articulations, perhaps 4-wheel steering and dgps/computer steering augmentation?) on dedicated roadway may have the ability to match some rail services, but I've not heard of such a project yet.

      --
      -- dieman - Scott Dier
    20. Re:Extremely cool, but... by xappax · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's easy to shift the blame entirely on to poor Africans themselves, and to a certain extent, I agree that they are not totally without responsibility in the effort to make their own societies more livable.

      However, looking at the historical treatment of the African continent, it seems that perhaps the folks there are entitled to some help. I mean, we're talking about an entire continent, filled with mostly technologically unadvanced, tribal societies, that was chopped up into arbitrary territories and colonized by European nations. Now, I know that every society has been subjugated at some point in the past, and probably done their share of subjugating as well, and it's a slipery slope, blah, blah, but the scale of that subjugation is rivaled in recent history only by the near total destruction of the native in north and south america, and you can see how the victims of that colonization turned out - dead.

      Heap on top of that the not-so-trivial slave trade, in which American and European traders deliberately turned African societies against each other in order to capture the most slaves...I don't think you have to be a bleeding heart to see that a society subjected to this sort of treatment might not be so healthy afterwards.

      So, if you agree that Africa has seriously gotten the shaft in the past, which seems pretty unarguable, it's hard to justify expecting them to just fix everything themselves. It's like breaking your dog's legs and then refusing to feed him until he runs as fast as the other dogs. Good luck.

    21. Re:Extremely cool, but... by lawpoop · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think it's fair to argue that 'we' should help 'them', because for the last 200 years, the various western colonial powers pitted tribal groups against one another in order to divide and conquer them. They conquered them to exploit their natural resources. This exploitation of tribal groups and resources around the world allowed western Europe to become the most wealthy and powerful nations in the world. Once they started relinquishing their rule in the 20th century, they left a power vacuum where there are now countless wars, famines, and tragedies. In short, the west created this situation, through both action and inaction. I believe organizations should be held responsible for their actions, and they certainly have the werewithal to make up for their mistakes now.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    22. Re:Extremely cool, but... by figa · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm doing my part, so I think I've earned the right to spout. I donate more than a couple craptops worth of cash to Heifer each year. I like Heifer's approach, which emphasizes agricultural sustainability.

      I'm not the only one that thinks laptops are a poor way to address poverty. In 2000, Bill Gates put a damper on the Digital Divide conference in Seattle with a similar message. When, as the article states, 80% of the world's population lives on less than a dollar a day, desiging them a $100 laptop is frivolous. If someone gave me a laptop worth three months of my salary, I'd put it on eBay in an instant and buy something I really needed.

      Look at it this way. With $20, you could give a family a flock of chicks that could lay hundreds of eggs a year, providing them with additional protein and a source of trade income. For another $30, you can get two packs of Micropur tablets, which will treat 30 liters of water each. The tablets last for 3 years, so they can be saved for when it isn't possible to boil water. Another $30 could go to seed, rice, or lentils to give the family a little reserve. Then, spend the final $20 on whatever texts the kids need for their elementary school. $100 goes a lot farther when you're not spending it on computers.

      The technological community has come up with much more creative ways to address poverty. I liked the clay pot refridgeration system for storing food that was mentioned on /. a while back. I read in Spectrum about a guy wiring villages in South America with solar-powered LED lighting so families wouldn't have to use kerosene lamps. The lamps are dangerous, the fuel is expensive, and the smoke causes searious health problems. I'd like to see more attention given to people with geniunely helpful ideas and less to Negroponte's schemes.

    23. Re:Extremely cool, but... by HermanAB · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh, you horrible, horrible person. Speaking the truth like that will destroy the whole "donate to the hungry tearful children and save the world" enterprise.

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    24. Re:Extremely cool, but... by Thomas+Miconi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Without adequate protection, the environment will kill you pretty quickly (you would survive in the summer, but in winter....). Yet we were able to build a prosperous and wealthy nation.

      Because the Soviets let you. If they had decided to invade you and take over your country for good (instead of just annexing a big chunk of it), you might be in the same state as Belarus or Moldova by now.

      Well, constant civil-wars, corrupt leaders and the like withstanding. But those are IMO their problem, and not ours.

      It will when they start migrating en masse to your country. Considering how traditional destination countries (France, UK, Germany) are tightening up their borders, it shouldn't take long. I wonder how the Finns will react when US-style ethnic getthoes sprout around Helsinki.

      Thomas-

    25. Re:Extremely cool, but... by BeanThere · · Score: 3, Interesting

      My point is that Africa CAN get better. But they are doing their best to stay poor. Of course they do not choose to stay poor, but they just make bad decision after bad decision. And they pour their resources at completely wrong places (instead of figuring out ways to feed and educate their people, they are busy figuring out ways to kill their own people or invade neighbourghing countries).

      Is that why the current average GDP growth for the entire Southern African region (12 countries) (including Zimbabwe and in spite of the latter's -4.5% decline) is 4.5% and growing? With some countries, like Mozambique, experiencing nearly 10% GDP growth sustained for several years already? (And this in spite of unfair trade rules and subsidies.)

      A bit more reading up on current events, a bit less sensationalist shock-value television and uninformed slashdot rants repeating the tired old cliches, and you might actually keep up with the facts: These days, countries like Zimbabwe are the exception, not the rule. The majority of African countries are experiencing economic growth, many in excess of the growth rates found in Europe and the US.

    26. Re:Extremely cool, but... by Da_Biz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Downside: when bus service improves through a far improved ride and reasonable trip times the busses fill up.

      True, but busses filling up is what you want--it's optimal use of a resource that needs to be government subsidized to be feasible. I've found that my local mass transit service is even better since they've added GPS bus tracking and accurate-to-the-minute timers available on the web and through WAP browsers.

      One note about the subsidies: the traffic in my city is already starting to get quite bad, and our mass transit system is one valuable way to ease traffic burdens on our limited roads. It's a fair trade.

      Cuts happen, a fare increase, and people are right back on the roads.

      Fares have increased steadily here in Portland, but to be honest, I think it depends on HOW MUCH they increase. It's definately become more expensive, but the rates are still laughable compared to the cost of gas and parking.

      http://www.trimet.org/news/pdf/factsheet.pdf

      Even at their all-time high ($1.80 for an all zone ticket), it's a screaming good deal for one (weekday) or two (weekend) hours of riding. And, it's $3.75 for a pass that can be used all day, on the streetcar, the light rail and the busses.

    27. Re:Extremely cool, but... by FurryFeet · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm a reporter on a Third World country, so I've actually seen a lot of poor people first hand. And I think this is a great idea, because what they lack the most is education.

      Mind you, I'm not talking about Math or History. I'm talking about the kind of education that drives you to improve your life. Many, many poor people are trapped in a sick paradigm --work a crappy, crappy job, get enough money for basic food and alcohol, repeat as needed. By showing the children that there is more to life, and giving them something to aim for, you can break the cycle for the next generation.

      Until I see how something like this can actually reduce the cost of living for these folks, I don't see that it's worth putting my support behind.

      I hope Negroponte, the MIT, AMD and the rest of the gang will still keep at it, anyway.

    28. Re:Extremely cool, but... by xappax · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is known as "Social Darwinism", and was a popular theory in the early 20th century because it allowed wealthy robber barons and aristocrats to justify the fact that they had millions of dollars and mansions while droves of poor people starved every day.

      It differs from actual darwinism, or the theory of evolution, in that it claims that although all people are made of the same basic genetic code, and are therefore the same species, some of them are more "evolved" socioeconomically, and are therefore a higher order of being. Accepting this premise, it is therefore right and just that the more evolved humans should thrive, while the clearly less evolved lower classes should toil fruitlessly and die.

      This concept has been widely discredited today, primarily because of the contradictory nature of defining the "fittest" people, that is, the ones who deserved to survive. If you were rich, it was because you were fit, and therefore deserved to be rich. If you were fit, this would be evidenced by your wealth. If you were poor, you were clearly unfit because of your inability to get rich. Essentially, Social Darwinism states that if you are rich, you deserve everything you've got, and if you are poor, well, you deserve everything you've got, too.

      I don't believe in creationism, and I think evolution is unquestionably the way life developed on earth, but you have to understand that "natural" evolution takes place over millions of years, involves genetic material, and is not neccesarily a good basis for a system of morality or social structure.

      For example, if we really wanted to promote "survival of the fittest", in order to weed out the weak members of the human race, we could simply remove all laws. Or better yet, remove all laws and destroy all supermarkets. I would, of course have a lot of food, because I looted my neighbors pantries right away. Of course, by the logic of social darwinism, I am inherently superior to my neighbors due to the fact that I took all their food, and therefore I am entitled to the food and they, being unable to defend their food against such a superior being, are wholly undeserving of it.

      Basically, the application of Darwinism to society is a clever, intellectual way of saying "I'm stronger, so I can do whatever I want". It may be attractive when you're the strongest, but the rest of the time it's just plain unfair.

    29. Re:Extremely cool, but... by antonymous · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I have to say that I agree with you - on the surface, it appears that poor countries have bigger issues to deal with, such as arable land, clean water, adequate food, etc.

      But these problems cannot be solved by first-worlders who mean well, yet have no understanding of the local knowledge base. That's why this laptop idea is great - it allows people living in the third world access to first world ideas - think engineering, innovation, etc. And it has the added bonus of connecting people who often have similar problems, but perhaps live hundreds of miles away, which encourages working together to solve mutual problems. But it does not impose a first-world solution to a problem, but rather offers tools to help those in the third world diagnose and fix their own problems.

  2. They want to buy them for students in MA by tgd · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well, by "they" I mean our presidential candidate... wait, I mean governor... aparently wants to buy them for all the students in MA schools.

    Of course, he's really just campaigning right now, not really trying to do anything in MA so it'll never happen, but they did mention it on the news this morning.

    1. Re:They want to buy them for students in MA by DrSkwid · · Score: 2, Informative
      --
      There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  3. More info, bad news for geeks. by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 4, Informative

    More information on the $100 laptop can be found here.

    A bit of bad news from this page:
    Please note: these laptops are not in production. They are not--and will not--be available for purchase by individuals.
    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:More info, bad news for geeks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh but they will be, for everything short of nucular weapons can be bought on Ebay. It's not like people aren't going to try and resell these things when the demand is there.

    2. Re:More info, bad news for geeks. by mshiltonj · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They are not--and will not--be available for purchase by individuals.

      Page is /.ed for me. Does it say *why* that the case?

    3. Re:More info, bad news for geeks. by SimilarityEngine · · Score: 3, Informative

      The linked article also states:

      While the initial goal of the project is to work with governments, Negroponte said MIT is considering licensing the design or giving it to a third-party company to build commercial versions of the PC. "Those might be available for $200, and $20 or $30 will come back to us to make the kids' laptops. We're still working on that," he said.

      So a little optimism isn't entirely unjustified :-)

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
  4. Features! by GenKreton · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They are really pursuing a great cause but I would like to see some of these features, like the hand crank and black and white screen mode, in other laptops as well. Not paying out of your ass for higher levels of durability would be cool too...

  5. Not for sale here by XoXus · · Score: 3, Informative

    Of course, as other articles in different papers have said, you won't be able to walk down to your local computer chain and buy one of these. They're strictly for developing countries.

  6. It looks like MIT is the one to do it... by sznupi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...in contrast to many others.

    I wonder what exactly are the processors inside...the big question is whether those are Geode (x86) or Alchemy...I wonder if choosing NON-x86 architecture would be a good way to prevent gray-market a bit and convincing parts manufacturers to supply them considerably cheaper (since the laptops wouldn't be a competition for their primary wintel market). And since it's Linux it's not a big deal when it comes to architecture...

    128MB of RAM? probably similarly low...HOVEWER there's one very important difference to our typical laptops/desktops - swap is to be avoided at all costs (flash based - limited number of read/writes and...slow). Personally, I would modify the kernel/desktop enviroment (or something) that it will not allow launching of new apps when physical memory limit is closing in (eventually - allow, but display something like "to assure longevity of your laptop, please close applications you're not using)

    Also, worth noting IMHO will be software choice once it's announced - simply because those software titles will become one of most widely used IN THE WORLD, no only when cosidering Linux desktop.
    What are your guesses? ;)
    Since I think this laptop will be a bit RAM limited, I think they'll choose something light as possible, but easy to use also...XFce perhaps? Epiphany/Kazehakase? Opera? (I wouldn't be surprised if Opera agreed to port their browser...it's free anyway, and they would get HUGE usage boost; of course there's the question what licensing principles this project has...)? Abiword? (KOffice would be nice also...but KDE wouldn't :/ )

    BTW...too bad probably it won't be available for me probably :/ I'm too rich apparently :|

    --
    One that hath name thou can not otter
  7. Wouldn't it take a lot to crank by hand? by killeena · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't know a lot about electrical stuff, but wouldn't it take a real long time to get a decent charge out of a hand crank?

    --
    Freedom would be not to choose between black and white but to abjure such prescribed choices. -Theodor Adorno
    1. Re:Wouldn't it take a lot to crank by hand? by Lumpy · · Score: 2, Informative

      not really. I ran my zaurus 5500 from a motorola freeplay cellphone hand crank recharger for a week 2 years ago when I wa in the mountians.

      you would be suprised how fast you can charge something that way. 1 hour of cranking and i had a full charge as well as 4 nimh 2500mah AA batteries charged. and yes your arm does get tired for a solid hour of cranking if you are not used to it. After the week I was not noticing it as much.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  8. Re:You know- by DrLex · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've played with Linux on a 266MHz Pentium II, and that worked pretty well. It's only a matter of tuning the system and throwing out unnecessary stuff and eyecandy.

  9. Maybe I'm just getting old.. by grasshoppa · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...but I tend to ignore anything that sums up as an announcement. Which is all this really is, or worse, because they mention they will not be available. Ever.

    But wait! I am formally announcing a $100 laptop, right here on slashdot! It'll have a 3gb 64bit processor! 1gb of ram! 100gig flashbased storage! Bluetooth, 802.11a/b/g all built in! It'll even come with a special edition copy of World of Warcraft!

    See how easy that is? I just announced something. I have no intention on carrying through with it, why would I? I've already pumped up my stock price, or made myself look good to others.

    I wish there was a way to filter "announcements" from slashdot.

    --
    Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    1. Re:Maybe I'm just getting old.. by JabberWokky · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Not be available to individuals. This is a response to a request for a computer for third world countries and will likely be heavily subsidized and bought in large quantities by government/quasi-government (i.e., UN) contract.

      This "won't be available" in the same way that a new air to air missile or MASH portable surgery unit won't be available -- you have to be the right type of group and lay out a good chunk of change to buy many of them at once. "Won't be available" does not, in this case, mean "won't exist". It's more along the lines of "if you have to ask, you can't get one".

      It is preliminary - MIT hasn't won the contract... but it is an interesting answer to the request.

      --
      Evan

      --
      "$30 for the One True Ring. $10 each additional ring!" -- JRR "Bob" Tolkien
  10. Lamp for local lighting by infonography · · Score: 2, Informative

    A simple lightbulb on a retractable shaft would likely solve a lot of issues with this. In places with undependable power like Iraq and as we've seen in New Orleans having a light source is important. Mounted on a swivel as a flashlight or room light. Durable like an LCD.

    Remember that their needs are not our needs. I remember one boondoogle from the early '60s (I think) were they shipped are great expense fresh milk in a jet to starving people who promply dumped the milk and used the containers for water. It was like trying to get a rural Mid-westerner to eat Sushi.

    If you pay no attention to the real needs of those you help, your not helping them.

    --
    Sorry about the writing. Robot fingers, you know? Cliff Steele in DOOM PATROL #23
  11. Re:You know- by zoid.com · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I claim BS! I've been running Ubuntu on a Thinkpad 600E (366 PII) for the last six months and it works just fine (except sound). Make sure you have at least 128 meg and you'll be fine.

  12. but I would pay more helping the development proc by rednuhter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Although I can understand them not wanting to market this to average consumers, why not offer it to geeks for a higher price ?
    I for one would happily pay more than $100 for a $100 laptop just for the geek factor.
    Not to mention the free qa service they would get !?

    --
    ERR 411[Max number of witty sigs reached]
  13. $100 useable laptop available now by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The problem is that you can not use the latest/greatest software on it. I have deployed several toshiba P-II 350 laptops with only 64 meg of ram and the hard drive replaced with a CF card in a drive adapter. linux with xfce and smaller tightly written apps on it work absolutely great. I built several of these over a year ago for poor kids with fatal diseases. put a few games on there, a nice wordprocessor (ABIword kicks everything butt) web browser,gaim and a nice small email client. it all fit on a 512 meg CF card very easily. the company gave away dial up accounts (preconfigured for the kids) at a local ISP for them so they could get online in a manner. they work great and fast.

    this is not hard to do, the hard part is manufacturing sometihng new to meet this price mark. and I would love to get my hands on a couple for evaluation.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  14. Re:Better use for US$100 by eclectus · · Score: 3, Interesting

    what are you doing to help? The fine researchers here are coming up with a way to help with the education level of developing countries so they CAN feed themselves, and you are knocking them because they aren't solving all the problems RIGHT NOW? I ask again, what are you doing to feed the masses? It is very easy to critisize, much more difficult to come up with a solution, even a partial solution. I applaud MIT for their efforts, and I will step off the soapbox now.

    --
    This signature is a waste of 42 characters
  15. Get computers OUT of schools! by insignificant1 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "The following year, Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney plans to start buying them for all 500,000 middle and high school pupils in the state."

    Can someone please tell these people that computers are, barring a massive paradigm shift in how they are used for education, merely 90% distraction from the real learning that must go on in schools at these ages? (That is, unless you want to make a society of mindless forum posters.)

    1. Re:Get computers OUT of schools! by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You really think he's going to spend 5 million dollars on laptops?

      He's bulshitting to get votes.

  16. Fully Featured by Lord+Byron+II · · Score: 2, Interesting

    All of those configuration modes are really neat. If it was both light enough and powerful enough, it would make an interesting competitor to the OQO. Another interesting possibility is if they GPL their source code, the community is going to get source for an e-reader and a tablet.

  17. They should sell them to individuals. by elgee · · Score: 5, Interesting

    At $200-$300 or maybe more. If they only cost about $100, the $200 fee would help to subsidize giving them away to the poor.

  18. Because they can use their $100 dollar laptop... by darkharlequin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    to go online and find plans to make water purifiers http://www.makezine.com/02/makeshift/ and solar ice makers http://www.thesustainablevillage.com/servlet/displ ay/microenterprise/display/14. Also, they can use wikipedia to gain extra education over what they currently have, and howstuffworks to gain basic mechanical knowledge. They will have the knowledge resources to overcome their(sic?) situation.

    --
    i am so very tired....
  19. Gates foundation by lovebyte · · Score: 3, Funny

    Now let's wait for the Gates foundation to buy these linux laptops for 3rd world kids.

    --

    I'll do it for cheesy poofs.

  20. Re:You know- by cyclomedia · · Score: 2

    umm, i assume that linux didnt exist before 1999 then, what with the general lack of >500mhz cpus...

    --
    If you don't risk failure you don't risk success.
  21. Re:Better use for US$100 by iapetus · · Score: 5, Funny

    Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Give a man a hand-cranked laptop, and your employer will outsource your work to him on the grounds that he'll work for fish, whereas you want tens of thousands of dollars per year.

    --
    ++ Say to Elrond "Hello.".
    Elrond says "No.". Elrond gives you some lunch.
  22. Worse use by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 4, Insightful
    One full stomach per child.

    Yeah, because that band-aid solution's been working incredibly, right? That's the first thing. Second thing is it's a lot easier to solve this problem since it requires a lot less infrastructure. Food is big and perishable. It's hard to get to the source. Most of it doesn't make it.

    And the third thing - what, the entire world has such tunnelvision that it can only work on one thing at a time? Should I be berating the crew fixing potholes outside my apartment because they're not solving world hunger?

    Charity is about applying the skills you have. I doubt the people involved know crap about solving world hunger.

    Also, that assumes that the entire third world is starving. It's not, mostly. Many need education more than anything. This helps solve that.

    1. Re:Worse use by dptalia · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not to mention that most (not all) hunger is politcal in nature - it's easier to control a starving nation than a well fed one. Remember Ethiopia in the 80's? (okay, I admit it, I'm old) We gave them tons and tons of food that rotted in warehouse in the the capitol because the current dictator didn't want his people fed. Shoot, look at recent history in Iraq - Sadam would do the whole "oil for food" thing, and not distribute the food/medicine until the black market prices rose high enough. Then he'd sell it off on the black market. Of course, the coutries that choose to starve their people aren't going to distribute laptops to the children. They'd rather sell them off on the black market and pocket the money. So there's still hope for geeks the world over - withing a year of their release you'll find the laptops all over ebay.

      --
      Genius is one percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration, which is why engineers sometimes smell really bad.
    2. Re:Worse use by krough · · Score: 2, Funny
      One full stomach per child.

      Sticker: "Do not eat laptop"

  23. Re:Better use for US$100 by arkanes · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just to be absolutely 100% clear, there are many, many, many people in many, many, many developing areas who could really use the education and social infrastructure these guys are working on but aren't really in immediate danger of starving. In fact, *most* people aren't in immediate danger of starving. Which isn't to say that they all live with the sort of luxury and immediate access to food that we have in the US or other first world countries. I would say abosultely, yes, in many cases getting them a laptop is at least as important as getting them food. Because not everyone who lives in the third world is a bloated fly-eaten starvation victim.

  24. Why not sell it to us? by LyingDown · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Presumably their cost is about $100. Why not sell it to us 'wealthy' Western nations for $150 or so? We get a neat inexpensive laptop, they get $50 to fuel their production/distribution mechanism.

  25. Poor Everywhere by galatea2.2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The digital divide exists even in First World nations. I do wonder if some effort will be made for the percentage of poor people who have no internet access in the West as well. This is especially important as more and more public services provide information and application forms via the Internet. I'd like to see the $100 computer available for them too.

  26. Starve by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I somehow doubt that nations with serious starvation problems will be giving out many of these laptops -- especially to people who are starving. Programs like this are more oriented towards areas where food is already being taken care of (like China), but the local government wants to accomplish more than simply keeping people alive. Your point is well made, but there's probably no actual conflict here between food and technology.

  27. Cool concept by MacGod · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Very cool concept. I'd love to see some of this technology trickle down to the consumer level (hand crank, cheap ruggedized case etc). In fact, I'd love to see these available to the consumer at $200. For every unit you buy at $200, you are buying one for a developing country. It'd be like buying a cheap laptop and donating to charity all at once.

    My biggest concern with this, and all other laptops-for-schoolkids programs is that they actually do proper class programming with them (programming as in lecture design etc, not Objective-C/Java/etc). It's not simply enough to hand kids a laptopo and expect them to suddenly learn more. You have to shape the classes and the materials in such a way as to be well-suited to a classroom full on network-connected, laptop-toting schoolkids. This can be done, but it does take thought; hopefully the school boards engaging in such programs have done this planning.

    --
    "Reality is merely an illusion, albeit a very persistent one " -Albert Einstein
  28. This could be big like radios... by mekkab · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Link to article on how broadcasting grain prices helps standardize the market and prevent the small-time farmer from getting screwed.

    Thats a direct example of not just technology, but technologically aided flow of information directly "empowers" (read: gives them more money) a person.

    Who knows how laptops could be used!

    --
    In the future, I would want to not be isolated from my friends in the Space Station.
  29. Better productivity by radionerd · · Score: 2, Funny

    Sure, anybody works faster running on Crank!

  30. Re:Because they can use their $100 dollar laptop.. by ThosLives · · Score: 2, Interesting
    You have hit my point here - having plans to build these isn't worth anything if you don't have the physical resources to build them (I don't know about you, but it's hard to find usable steel lying around, and the tools to use any scrap that might be around effectively). Generally you can't get physical resources to build these things if you don't have either other resources to trade for them or the ability to provide some service for which people are willing to trade the resources. Generally the really poor cannot afford to sacrifice what little material goods they have or the time to provide a service.

    I'm not saying (as I think some that responded to my original post) that these devices are useless and have no value, it's just that their value is a little far removed from the core needs. Of course, as other posters suggested, perhaps the target audience is not those who don't have any resources at all, but who have some base resources but just can't get out of the hole their in. I'm still not sure how these can get them out of their hole, because the only way to typically get out of a hole is to either suddenly have a glut of resources so time is freed up to invest in something else, or the willingness to take a risk and forego what resources one does have to journey somewhere else. Of course, the possibility to perhaps communicate with someone willing to donate resources to get someone out of their situation makes the analysis more complex.

    Anyway, education doesn't do much if one cannot do something with that education; that was my point. Knowledge in and of itself isn't useful, it's the application of that knowledge that comes in handy. Now, the tricky part comes in where some knowledge is where to go to use other types of knowledge. ;)

    Anyway, after taking a minute to think about it, if these things are distributed along with a plan to help those who get them understand how they are supposed to be used, I'd be more accepting of the resources (after all, 15 million units x $100 is $1.5 billion, which is still a lot of resources) required for this program.

    And for those other posters who feel I'm trolling, I'd challenge them to try subsistence farming (when I was a young child, my family grew about 30% of our food ourselves. That was hard enough on good land, not to mention storing all that food, chopping wood for the furnace, etc...) on marginally arable land without a machine shop or hardware store around for a year and see just how much free time you have to poke around on the internet, or find/make the materials and tools required the makeshift water purifier for which you provided a link.

    --
    "There are a dozen opinions on a matter until you know the truth. Then there is only one." - CS Lewis (paraprhase)
  31. Not available to individuals? by Toaste · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who's up for subjugating a third world government to get a hold of a shipment of these?

    On a more serious note, what's to stop the third world government from filling its coffers by, say, selling these things on ebay? Assuming these are ever even produced, there remain huge challenges in getting these down to the people they are meant to benefit and training educators to be able to use such a device.

    Which would you choose?

    Help the third world by expending millions to distribute these to third world countries and assist in training educators in their use
    -or-
    Rake in profits that would make Steve Jobs drool by selling these units for $199 a piece in the developed world

  32. Food? by ()2guR · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Come on people... surely there are countries where people (children included) are starving and they need help desperately. And there are also those countries that are not exactly starving for food, but they are desperately need to hold their own and take care of themselves.

    My point is that if you live in a poor country the first thing you would want after your stomach is full is to find out how you can work to get this stuff for yourself. Computers are the ultimate pieces of machinery to help educate the mind and also with the ability to connect to the International Network to get all the information they need about farming, building, etc. whatever they need to build up their communities into shape. Replace all the missionaries with materials and these laptops.

  33. Wind-up radios illustrate similar pattern. . . by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Freeplay, an innovative start-up piloted by a couple of hippies with a dream, decided that third world citizens ought to have access to radio communications technology. The idea was to create a wind-up radio for lands where battery and wall power were not feasible.

    The finished product rocked. I lived with a room mate who owned a couple of them, and they worked wonderfully. The weird thing, though, was the price-tag.

    In the third world, a wind-up radio cost about ten bucks. But here in the West, where money grows on trees and the streets are paved with gold, the average Yuppie had to shell out up to $200 for the gizmo.

    I don't know if I agree or disagree with this kind of marketing, but it'd be interesting to see how the story goes with MIT's do-hicky. Not that it'll probably make much difference; from their web-site; "these laptops are not in production. They are not--and will not--be available for purchase by individuals."

    For my part, I am partial to the HP Jornada 820 when it comes to small and ultra-portable computers. Word-processing with no moving parts other than the flip-screen and lap-top keyboard means an 8 hour battery life. --It runs on flash cards, and so long as all you want to do is write and store data, you can't do much better. (Forget gaming, though, but I couldn't care less about that.)

    I think there should be more devices like this generally available; they're just so useful. Dedicated word-processors with good key-boards and screens are hard to come by and too damned expensive for what you get generally. The Jornada is the exception, which is probably why the plug got pulled on it. --HP stopped making the Jornada 820 back in the late nineties; I got mine off Ebay for about $250, and I use it all the time. I wish it could run on wind-up power. I wonder if there's a charger out there which has a hand-crank. . .

    I think there's a subconscious conspiracy to make sure people don't have access to useful tools for writing and creating which don't come armed with severe operating limitations, (the standard lap-top with lame battery life), and a million and one mind-numbing distractions, (DVD players and game and music options. Bah. Writers write, they don't waste time messing around with toys.)


    -FL

  34. Home is where the heart is... by http101 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's all fine and dandy, great, a $100 laptop, but you know, you have to worry about the poorer folk who are more apt to sell the $100 laptop on eBay for a slightly higher mark-up so they can get a little extra cash to support their crack habit. The other problem I have with this is more severe than selling a laptop for nose candy funds. It seems the United States of America has fallen to #9 on the most-educated list. What happened to us being the knowledge super-power? If anything, we should stop being so charitable towards other countries since many of them have surpassed us in technology and manufacturing as we're plummeting deeper into stupiderness.

    Is it just me that believes we should fix problems at home first before stretching an arm out to third-world countries?

    --
    -- Game Developers: Stop porting badly-textured games from crappy console systems!
  35. Why only children/schools? by AvitarX · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why can't I buy one?

    I would pay plenty for a rugged Linux laptop with 500 MHz AMD in it. I say I cannot buy one because in an article I read they said it should be a stigma to use it as an adult. The Simputer people were the same way (I twice contacted their sales asking for info, it said on the sight it was as good for people in NY as India, no response). If these companies are making products that are a good value, but still prophitable lets defray the cost some. If it is truly durable I would pay $500 for it over a low end Dell/Gateway. Then they can donate 4 to a school and everyone wins (I would be far more likly to buy one sub $250 though).

    --
    Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  36. Trading Stigmas by The+Monster · · Score: 2, Funny
    it would be a stigma to carry one if you weren't a teacher or a student
    ...but it will no longer be a stigma to say that you were 'cranking it' while surfing the net.
    --

    [100% ISO 646 Compliant]
    SVM, ERGO MONSTRO.

  37. Snake oil... by Alomex · · Score: 3, Insightful


    For a moment I thought "oh my god, the MIT Media lab for once actually did something useful", but then I read the article and realized that the computer exists only on paper. The article is just press-seeking vaporware release, all hype and little substance in true Media Lab style.

    MIT Media Lab motto: purveyors of snake oil since 1985.

  38. The Great Ivory Tower by CodeHog · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's a cool computer and great idea to supply the developing countries children with them.
    That aside, as earlier posters noted why not just help feed them? The current food supplies are enough to feed the entire world and people are still starving (food supplies are increasingly becoming a problem though). So how will making these low-cost computers available to developing countries be any easier than making food available? How will they "fix" the supply chain problem?
    Also, did they take in to account the cost to assemble these things? Is it 100$ for parts or parts and labor? If it's made in a developed nation the cost will probably double. Why don't they have them assembled in the developing nations? That way they can provide jobs and computers to families.
    Again, great idea, but I'm suspicious of the reality to delivery upon this idea.

    --
    Fat, drunk, and stupid is no way to go through life, son.
  39. No, I don't know. by akozakie · · Score: 2, Informative

    You must be joking. I have a P2/400MHz/128MB laptop at home running Slackware 9 and it works like a charm - plays movies (mplayer), browses the web (Opera), edits anything I need (vim/OpenOffice), compiles and runs everything I need (C,C++,Java,Python,Octave...). Doesn't seem sluggish at all. Ok, maybe Open Office is a bit slow, but not in a way that would make working with it uncomfortable. The only thing I miss is a larger HDD and a working battery - it's a laptop, but a stationary one. ;-) More memory might be useful for heavy multitasking, but I don't really have that problem.

    Hint - scrap KDE, Gnome, Mozilla/Netscape (especially old editions), stick with Xfce, Opera (or Firefox, but I haven't even tried it there, may be slow, who knows) and you're all set. Really, once you get past 300MHz you CAN do almost everything comfortably (ok, 400MHz for most movies, 500+ for some).

    Ok, it's slow when it comes to number crunching, which is my job. NS2 simulations also take a lifetime. On the other hand, in this area no computer is fast enough. ;-) But the system as such is not sluggish at all, and since I have access to a better machine for computations, I don't really need anything more. Maybe if I was a gamer...

    1. Re:No, I don't know. by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 2, Informative
      I have a P2/400MHz/128MB

      Yeah, I've got a P3-450MHz, 512MB RAM. Plays everything up to DVDs just fine, though HD video is beyond its capacities. Slower to boot up than my dual Athlon machine, but once up it runs just fine and is quite snappy. Running stock Ubuntu. Just for grins one time I used the mem= kernel option to limit it to 96MB, and y'know what? It worked pretty well.

      Now, my P-133, 32MB laptop is another story. I got stock Debian onto it, but it took a while, and Dillo's about the only browser that works acceptably on it. XFCE works pretty well, but much of anything GUI and it'll swap like mad. If I could get even 64MB of RAM into the thing I'd be happier, but it's not worth the hassle or cost. (I remember when I upgraded my 486-100 from 16MB to 64MB... it was like a whole new machine after that.)

      In short, 128MB of RAM should be plenty. That's a lot of memory if you use it right.

      --
      PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
  40. GREAT news for geeks! by btarval · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While it would be nice if it were available for general purchase, that's a bit irrelevant. This could FINALLY serve as a reference design for an Open Source laptop. MIT simply needs to make the schematics available, preferrably under the GPL, so that anyone can ship the design to an online shop and have it built.

    Granted, you couldn't do that for $100 - not at first. But what would happen is that businesses would sprout up selling this in volume. Which would bring down the cost for the average geek, as well as MIT. The spinoffs from this would mean that we could FINALLY get commodity parts for a laptop.

    Or, in short, MIT has the opportunity to do to the laptop what IBM did to the PC.

    I, for one, would be willing to help with whatever work is involved, if they GPL the schematics. I am sick and tired of dealing with the rediculous prices for proprietary laptops.

    Where do I sign up?

    --
    The best way to predict the future is to create it. - Peter Drucker.
  41. Bone-Headed approach to ending poverty by mosb1000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't think just giving away laptops will teach people to use computers. I mean, the software you're talking about them using is fairly sophisticated, and not always intuitively designed. It's silly to give away computers and then expect people to learn to use them through osmosis. A lot of people they're talking about simply do not have the time or the inclination to learn to use software when they should be out figuring out how to feed themselves.

    Foreign aid to developing countries is completely upside-down. We think that we can give them education and political stability, in the mean time providing direct aid and the resources for prosperity will naturally develop. It doesn't work this way, education is a luxury that only wealthy people can afford. If we really want to help these countries, we need to eliminate trade barriers and allow them to sell us low-cost goods. This will allow them to develop infrastructure, resources, and as a result political stability. Then they will have the ability to educate their population and develop into prosperous nations. Just giving people laptops is meaningless, wasteful, and stupid.

    1. Re:Bone-Headed approach to ending poverty by FreshFunk510 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Many ad-hoc studies have shown that people, especially inquisitive kids, are quite adept at figuring out how computers work. And I'm talking about kids who have 0 experience with computers. They figure out that the icons launch applications, etc etc. It's really quite amazing and if you're interested I'm sure it'll be easy for you to search on it rather than making a blanket statement based simply on your opinion and anecdotal experiences.

      Secondly, we already have organizations like the World Bank and other NGOs that work on bringing them direct aid for things like food, water, wells and shelter. If you read up on how much the World Bank accomplishes you'd be amazed.

      I think it's great that we provide them with the ability to get an education and close the gaps of information. This might not be the most practical thing for a tribe that's in the middle of the desert, but there are many poor countries that are NOT third world but don't have access to computers and this would serve them very well.

      --


      "Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere." - Martin Luther King, Jr.
  42. This is promising by homeslice3 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I used to be the IT lead for the Peace Corps overseas computing unit - we supported small, remote offices and sub-offices in nearly every developmentally challenged place in the world: 92 countries (and at the time - 1998-2001 Peace Corps was a 100% Mac OS shop - over 2000 worldwide).

    I can tell you that this type of computer is going to be a huge hit, especially in the urban areas. There's a huge untapped market for a product in this price range and huge potential. A lot of families have the money (at least in the cities) to afford a unit at that cost and they will purchase them for their kids - education is a huge priority and a lot of parents want to get as many modern tools in the hands of their kids as possible.

    I have a lot of experience supporting equipment in places where these things are being considered, and a lot of the comments are spot on - the elements are extremely hard on any equipment (dust, humidity) as well as power surges. I'm not as concerned about dealing with curricula or proper usage - kids overseas are the same as they are here - they'll figure out creative meaningful ways to use these things and schools/families will figure out meaningful ways to teach/make them valuable learning tools. Don't assume just because folks are dirt poor they don't get it.

    I remember taking my Powerbook overseas all the time into the bush in Africa, out to Mongolia, or in the South Pacific - it took a beating but always worked. We also considered (and I traveled a bit with) the eMates (http://www.msu.edu/~luckie/gallery/emate300.htm) - which are sort of the same thing - I loved that thing and it was really rugged. To me the bigger hurdle is not so much hardware, but connectivity - a 100 dollar laptop that can't get to the internet cheaply isn't as valuable. If this can be combined with cheap broadband access, then you won't be able to make them fast enough.

  43. The tools are already there! by Brunellus · · Score: 3, Interesting
    1. Learn about new ways to plant and compost. 2. Get weather reports. 3. Get commodity prices.

    All three functions can be performed much better with cheaper, established technology.

    1. and 2. are most easily achieved by radio. Transistor radios are almost laughably cheap now, and it is possible to get shortwave sets to broadcast to very remote areas. Radio has two additional benefits: localization is very easy (simply ensure that the person speaking into the microphone speaks the language you want) and it does not require literacy. If your main priority is getting information out, then it is probably better to do it by speaking to the people who need it most in the language that they can understand (even if it's over the air). Handing them a notebook that they might not be able to use because they can't read the symbols on the screen is stupid.

    3. is already happening through the use of mobile phones. GSM phones are cheap to buy and cheap to use, even for those with very limited means. In third-world markets, it is possible to buy a few minutes or even seconds of mobile phone time.

    It's heretical to be anti-shiny on /. but we really have to think about how better to use the tools at hand, rather than trying to leapfrog from the Flintstones to the Jetstones with one laptop

  44. Stateside Demand Underrated... by sarlos · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think if they sell these at, say, $150 a pop to americans, they have the potential to sell millions. Anyone remember the failed email appliances from a few years ago? These are a lot sexier looking and far more portable.

    With the tablet and e-book functionality, it's something you could use from the couch watching TV, from the kitchen to show recipes, hell, even from the bathtub for some reading material while you relax. If it's rugged enough for 3rd world countries, then it's something kids could use without fear of causing too much damage. They'd have to have an OS on it that's simple and reliable because you can't necessarily get tech support in BFE Africa, so it's got to be stable and simple enough for my grandma to use.

    I think low-cost units like this are the future of app-centric computing. Gaming still requires a more intense setup, but as computers get better, imagine hooking a VR rig to this little unit and being fully immersed in a virtual world. The potential for this kind of technology is just staggering.

    --
    Government's view of the economy: If it moves, tax it. If it keeps moving,regulate it. If it stops moving, subsidize it.
  45. Re:Different WM- IceWM by bluGill · · Score: 2, Informative

    I have used KDE 3 on a 200 mhz machine. Works fine, so long as you have enough RAM. You can't run all applications, but for general use this machine is plenty fast.

  46. It's a beautiful thing... by ramblin+billy · · Score: 4, Insightful


    I'm a little surprised at the lack of imagination I'm seeing in this article's comments. Imagination is not something usually lacking at /. In reality I suggest that no one here, or anywhere else, can possibly anticipate the uses that children will find for these machines. Remember, Negroponte is not talking about a million laptops spread out across the world. He intends to produce 200 MILLION laptops - "One Laptop per Child." These will be capable of p2p mesh networks over wifi and internet connection sharing. They will be Open Source. EVERY kid will have one. The shit those kids are gonna do with these machines is going to change the nature of the world. Just a few thoughts...

    Personal interactions will flourish. Imagine that each person has a personal presence on the net in the form of a journal, blog, etc. Innermost thoughts, musings, ideas would be posted. Access may be restricted to groups of friends, open to all, available only in a reciprocal trade - who knows? Social interactions may form that are based on more formal public personae while the unspoken web content acts as an underlying frame. Like minds will find each other. Ideas will feed on ideas. It will be an exponential extension of today's net.

    Specialties would develop. Mod kits would certainly turn up. This kid might make movies, or songs, or create one page descriptive biographies of everyone he meets. That kid might develop applications, this one tweaks assembler, another is a com whiz, and that one over there...she's special, she can go ANYWHERE in cyberspace, and if it's on the net, she can find it. She's the one they ask when they REALLY need to know the truth. It could be that some strange stuff starts to happen. Stuff about how the world is perceived and how humans relate to it and each other. Stuff we can't imagine or maybe even understand. Really, really cool Stuff.

    We old folks can participate. Everyone seems to crave one of these laptops. What if they didn't sell even one outside their programs? What if to get one of these babies you had to earn it? You could help develop software. Write apps, ports, translate, tutor, teach, write textbooks, moderate groups, protect the children and their net. You could EARN the laptop. How cool would that be?

    Who will pay? There will be new markets, development deals, service contracts, infrastructure to build. The companies that want to play will be the ones who pay. Governments could link contracts with obligations. You want to build out our backbone? It must include wifi for the kidtops at your expense. You want to build some buildings? We need housing for a server farm here and some schools here, here, and here. You want the support contract for the government IT infrastructure. You also must support Kidnet. At least till the kids take over,which won't be long. Access? Well how much is access to a 10 million node kidtop beowolf cluster worth? Wanna trade?

    C'mon guys! This is the fucking DREAM! No more secrets. No more lies. No more disinformation and manipulation from 'those who would be kings'. Maybe even 200 million proud parents of the Earth's first planetary consciousness. Hey, who knows? Not us. We can't even BEGIN to imagine.

    billy - I for one will sit back and watch 'em go

  47. Shades of Neal Stephenson by FrankDrebin · · Score: 2, Funny

    One Laptop Per Child, is in discussions with ... China

    Sounds like a platform for A Young Lady's Illustrated Primer.

    --
    Anybody want a peanut?
  48. Re:You know- by Skjellifetti · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've played wiht Linux on 500MHZ cpus, Linux crawls on this.

    I first ran Linux (0.99) + X on a 386SX25 w/ 9MB RAM. Worked fine. Of course these days I'm running 2.6 on a 2xPIII@1Ghz w/ 1GB of RAM, so I'd say that "crawls" is a relative term.

  49. Water purifiers don't cost $100!!! by mangu · · Score: 2, Informative
    Why not figure out how to make $100 water purifiers


    Dude, are you sure you know what a "water purifier" is? If you can buy one for $20 why would someone figure out how to make one for $100?


    Computers are great, but they aren't very useful for growing food or anything. You need different technologies for that, and different skill sets that aren't "intellectual".


    Perhaps you should try someday to actually travel to a poor country and watch for yourself how those people live. I know before I was born in Brazil and lived most of my life here. I remember once when I was chatting with the girl at the popcorn counter in a movie theater she told me she was going to computer classes in the mornings. Her salary is something like $100/month


    The poorest people already have the skill sets for growing food. What they need is a different set of skills, something that lets them earn a decent living instead of just living hand to mouth. The greatest number of poor people in the world suffer from "technologic unemployment". They have no marketable skills.


    There's no shortage of food in the world, so knowing how and having the resources to grow food in modest amounts is useless. What can you gain by competing against the subsidized farmers in the USA, European Union, and Japan? Unless you are a farmer with thousands of hectares and spend upwards of $100k/year in seed, fuel, and equipment, you won't reach the economy of scale needed to profit.


    Perhaps you are confusing "poor" with "starving" people. People who are poor normally do not have lack of food. They starve when there is some unrest like civil war that disrupt their normal way of live. In the normal situation of poor people, the best way to help them is to put them in contact with more technology. It can be a technology for growing more and better food, if the kind of food they can grow is profitable enough, or it can be some other technology. But to be of any help, it has to be a technology that provides for better productivity than what they already have, it has to be a sufficiently advanced technology. There's no value in reinventing the $20 water filter.

  50. Re:To all the "feed them first" crowd by Profane+Motherfucker · · Score: 2, Funny

    I always hated that fucking saying too. I really mean that. Give a man a fish, he eats for lunch then uses the afternoon to tell everyone how great getting free fish was and how much better free fish is than fish that came with the plate. He'll claim that fish that is sold cannot possibly be as good as free fish given to the public, despite the smell and odd color. He'll then pretend as if he's a fucking sage about fish and insist that everyone have the same beliefs about fish as he.

    Fuck fish. I'm eating pork.

  51. Re:2nd World? by Politburo · · Score: 2, Informative

    Even your definition is incorrect.

    1st World: US, UK, W. Ger, and allies (NATO)
    2nd World: USSR, E. Ger, Poland, and allies. (Warsaw Pact)
    3rd World: Everyone else.

    Economics have nothing to do with the original definitions of 3rd world, etc.

  52. Heifer sounds good... by Da_Biz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...but I'm a little concerned about their rankings in CharityNavigator:

    http://www.charitynavigator.org/index.cfm/bay/sear ch.summary/orgid/9654.htm

    I'm especially concerned about the fact that their CEO is making about 6% of the organization's total income.

    I don't doubt the possibility that they are doing something very different or revolutionary (which I could see as justification), but honestly, why the high program expenses to teach sustainable, low-input farming? I'm a big fan of this method, but it appears to be run inefficiently.

  53. SUGGESTION! by h4rm0ny · · Score: 2, Insightful



    If anyone remotely to do with this project is stroking his vanity by reading these posts about the project, here's a suggestion for the project. Don't use a hand-crank, use a foot pedal. Like the old sewing machines, a little treadle is [b]much[/b] more natural to use and you can use it while you work, for hours if need be. Compare size of muscles in your arm with the muscles in your calves. Point made?

    This could be a much better selling point.

    --

    Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
  54. Re:but I would pay more helping the development pr by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2, Funny

    I for one would happily pay more than $100 for a $100 laptop just for the geek factor.

    I've got an 8-year-old Toshiba P100 laptop. I figure it can't be worth any more than $100 by now.

    I'll sell it to you for $150.