Slashdot Mirror


Silicon Graphics To Be Delisted From NYSE

Dan Linder writes "Starting Monday, November 7th, Silicon Graphics will be delisted from the NYSE. The future of the graphics and supercomputing former-heavyweight has never been less certain. This is especially unfortunate given their ongoing commitment to Linux and other open-source projects." From the article: "The company's stock, which once traded at $50 per share, fell below NYSE's minimum standard for continued listing earlier this year. The move comes as little surprise. The company received a warning from the NYSE in May, when its share price dropped below the $1 barrier. Although it had dipped into sub-$1 territory in late 2001 and again in late 2002, the price on both occasions recovered within a month or two. "

56 of 257 comments (clear)

  1. Too bad about SGI by 2.7182 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They were great machines in the day. It was really easy to grab video with them back 10 years ago when other machines were such a pain to work with. Too bad they couldn't adapt to the changes of the computing world.

    1. Re:Too bad about SGI by laptop006 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      >Too bad they couldn't adapt to the changes of the computing world.
      They tried, haven't you heard of the SGI 320 series, relativly nice machines, but they just got slaughtered by dell et al.

      If SGI go it will mean that large scale SMP is essentially dead, I believe that they're the only people other then IBM doing systems > 64 CPU's at the moment, and IBM don't scale all the way up to 512 CPU's.

      But I still love my pair of SGI trinitrons on my desk, the best monitors I've ever used, and that includes some of the best LCD's money can buy.

      --
      /* FUCK - The F-word is here so that you can grep for it */
    2. Re:Too bad about SGI by LLuthor · · Score: 2, Informative

      That work will still be done (perhaps not by the same people though) - the vanilla kernel goes to 128 already. 512 is not too far off.

      AMD's next generation CPUs will essentially be a bunch of Opterons with a new generation of hypertransport to interconnect them. This will give commodity clusters machines with 16 or 32 CPUs, then scalability work will accelerate in the OSes.

      512 is impressive, but not too difficult to attain given the right resources.

      --
      LL
    3. Re:Too bad about SGI by Shinobi · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The Linux kernel reaches 128 CPU's just because of SGI. So, it's not as easy as you think. Also, there's the hardware to consider. Opterons aren't up to 32 yet, they are hoping that the new 3rd-party chipset will work well with that

    4. Re:Too bad about SGI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      IRIX could handle 1024 processors. Linux and PC hardware has a long way to go.

    5. Re:Too bad about SGI by eXtro · · Score: 2, Interesting

      sgi's itanium based system has so far supported 10240 processors. They've already left irix in the dust.

  2. NASDAQ? by principor · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Can't they list on the NASDAQ? The NASDAQ requirements should be a better fit.

    1. Re:NASDAQ? by winkydink · · Score: 4, Informative

      Nope. You can't be under $1.00/share on NASDAQ for more than a month without being delisted.

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    2. Re:NASDAQ? by nuggz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      SGI would be a smallcap/microcap.

      Market cap is only $120 million, Redhat could buy them cash for 20% of their available cash.

    3. Re:NASDAQ? by mev · · Score: 2, Informative

      SGI also carries ~$265 million in debt. While not part of the purchase price, assuming this debt makes it a more expensive proposition for purchasers...

  3. Consequences of delisting? by PornMaster · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What are the consequences of delisting? Less access to raise capital by issuing new shares? Was that really gonna happen with their current financial situation, anyway?

    1. Re:Consequences of delisting? by KiloByte · · Score: 2, Funny

      One of the consequences is, people will tend to format their partitions using JFS instead of XFS...

      --
      The creatures outside looked from Alt-Right to Antifa; but already it was impossible to say which was which.
    2. Re:Consequences of delisting? by Funakoshi · · Score: 5, Informative

      Once they have delisted, yes it will become harder to raise more capital. The bigger issue I think though is that the analysts do not look fondly on a stock that drops off of an exchange. The investing public's opinion will fall drastically and, as a result, the confidence in them will be basically gone. The ability to raise any form of capital (through equity or debt) will be very restricted and there is a likelihood that other companies with receivables out with them will come knocking for their money.

    3. Re:Consequences of delisting? by slew · · Score: 5, Informative

      You missed one of the biggest factors, many mutual funds and institutions (e.g., retirement/pension investors) generally have rules which prohibit them from investing in OTC stocks with low market cap (share price * shares). This is why a reverse split doesn't help, it may increase the share price, but of course reduce the number of shares.

      Mutual funds and institutional investors are highly desired as they tend to be stable stock holders which can reduce the volatility of a stock (once they decide to invest they hold large chunks of companies and hold them for a while to increase tax efficiency). Once you get into the open market, you get hedge funds, insiders, and day-traders manipulating your stock price which can cause other investors to flee for the woods.

      They also haven't had any analysts covering them since the beginning of this year (nobody likes to cover OTC or penny stocks).

      Moving to an OTC (over the counter) market means that there are only a couple brokers making a market in the stock and price reporting is really up to them to perform on a timely basis. This means your broker (unless they are the ones making the market in the stock) really has to try to find a buyer for any stock to you want to sell or will have to pay the market maker a fee and/or be subject to the price they report. In a "listed" stock there generally are several big brokerages that match buyers with sellers and with a big exchange like NYSE enough shares are traded on the floor to create a more continuous range of prices and fast execution of any retail sized trader order. As the price continues to fall, the OTC market maker gives up and demote the stock to the "pink sheets" where sales are reported on paper reports as trades occur. Then the stock isn't very liquid at all and the daily or weekly price report is fairly worthless as an indicator of the worth of the stock.

      The long and the short of it is that this means giving stock options to the employees or the executives is really not very meaningful anymore (anytime they sell, they don't have a good idea of the price they will get and more likely they will "heisenberg" the stock because if they sell the price is likely to go down) meaning it's hard to motivate employees and executives with either their existing or any new stock options or grants. Companies like SGI are all about employees, the assets are basically worthless to the investors w/o the employees. Unable to motivate them with stock/ownership, they have to pay them more (e.g. bonuses), or likely suffer attrition.

      It's a downward death spiral that almost no company can get out of. For example, SGI has already had to pledge assets (e.g., patents, trademarks, etc.) to get their latest operating loan. In bankrupcy this puts these new lenders in a primary position and the normal equity/stock holders and current bond holders in an inferior position making it less likely for people to invest in the stock (equity holders are the last to get paid back in a bankrupcy). This is what makes it hard to raise any captial, except by heavily mortgaging thier assets even further to the lenders.

      Once one of the lenders decides that the company assets are worth more than the company itself it often just rips the company apart for a fire sale to an army of lawyers who snap up patents at fire sales in order to shake down large companies for a few quick bucks. It's a sad, sad day when that happens.

  4. More coverage on this breaking news story: by AEton · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For another inside look at SGI's delisting, see also yesterday's article on sister site Slashdot (disclosure: Slashdot and Slashdot are both part of OSTG). Writes contributor ScuttleMonkey: "SGI, the former darling of the high-tech world, has been in trouble for a while, perhaps this is really the end."

    --
    We recently had heard in the office over one of the Yellow Machine that's made by Anthology Solutions.
  5. Re:reverse split by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Reverse splits are not done on the NYSE, only on NASDAQ and maybe some other markets outside the US. This goes back to the great crash in 1929, when everyone was doing this, and it caused a lot of confusion about what the stock was worth. Antiquated rule though.

  6. Re:reverse split by eln · · Score: 3, Informative

    The NYSE charges a fee for reverse splits, but it can be done. The problem with reverse splits to avoid delisting is it's a very temporary measure, as stock prices will often fall even faster after a split. Many companies have tried reverse splits to prop up stock price only to be delisted anyway because the price quickly fell below $1 again.

  7. They violated a rule in Silicon Valley by winkydink · · Score: 2, Funny

    Never build a headquarters that is a monument to your success. It's the kiss of death.

    --

    "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

  8. Too ahead of it's time? by d00ber · · Score: 5, Interesting

    SGI put out some increadibly cool technologies:

    OpenGL - a very important 3D API

    The Standard Template Library

    VRML which gave rise to X3D Open Inventor which is a C++ wrapper around OpenGL.

    Pretty purple boxen that were great in their day.

    It seems that these came out years before the average user could really leverage them - years before anyone (including SGI it seems) knew what to do with them.

    It seems a shame that such a brilliant company could have such a hard time making money. They made the world a better place though, IMHO.

    1. Re:Too ahead of it's time? by diegocgteleline.es · · Score: 4, Informative

      They made the world a better place though, IMHO.

      They made the OSS world a better place, at least. SGI is putting lots of resources in OSS software. They gave us things like XFS. Their engineers are part of the group of programmers who made (and are still making right now with patches being merged in each release) possible to make linux scalable in big SMP boxes (ie: their 512-CPU boxes). They gave us things like GLX (the opengl xservers glue)

      Linux users owe SGI a lot. They're still not dead though, I hope they find a way to make SGI profitable again...

    2. Re:Too ahead of it's time? by jandrese · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The problem is that the company stagnated. They found a niche that kept them going for years, but the niche closed up and they were never very successful moving beyond it. The stagnation also caused most of their best minds to flee for other companies and founding, among other things, nVidia.

      I still have an old Indigo under my desk (with Elan graphics and everything), and it's a fun toy to pull out every now and again, but it's down to toy status. A niche company just can't compete directly with the massive R&D budget of someone like ATI or nVidia, and there is little you can do with an SGI big iron box these days that you can't do with one of the professional cards from ATI or nVidia for a whole lot less money.

      The same thing happened to the processers SGI uses. MIPS processers were designed to be blazing fast and for awhile they were, but then Intel and AMD caught up and MIPS's relatively miniscule product development budget couldn't compete. SGI's desktop machines ended up being slower than contemporary PCs from about 1999 on.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    3. Re:Too ahead of it's time? by njcoder · · Score: 3, Interesting
      "It seems a shame that such a brilliant company could have such a hard time making money. They made the world a better place though, IMHO."

      SGI machines are being replaced with cheap x86 clusters running Linux. In the race for GNU domination is this a case of friendly fire?

  9. Slashdot currently looks like... by MadMoses · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...it's been rendered by SGI, too.

    --

    Do not be alarmed. This is only a test.
  10. Zonk did it again! by iive · · Score: 3, Informative

    Dupe.
    I knew I had read this news. It is from http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/11/02/214725 8&tid=167

  11. Terrible management by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    I have followed SGI's stock and conference calls very closely since 2001.. I have also Extensively used their product since 1993. I've made a lot of money trading the pops in the stock but those days seem over and the risk is too high.

    They've had the Same CEO for 7 years. He is also the Chairman of the board. That makes it difficult for the board to remove him. The board should be sued. The executives should be sued. It is sad to watch those assclowns run the company into the ground. Their is no sense of urgency and there never has been.

    No executives have been fired. Heads are rolling at Dell because of a single bad quarter. It is like that at most successful companies.. but not SGI..

    On October 25, they had their quarterly CON call.. The CEO didn't even mention the impending delisting.. I figure he had to know that it would be announced to the public by the NYSE within days.

    The story of SGI is that the best tech doesn't always win (though it is a bit hard to say that with Itanic in the picture).

    1. Re:Terrible management by nuggz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Heads are rolling at Dell because of a single bad quarter. It is like that at most successful companies..

      Yes you can always tell how good a job someone is doing in 3 months. That's the recipe for short term thinking and arguably what is wrong with most publicly traded companies.

    2. Re:Terrible management by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Their problems go back to the day they bought Cray. They used essentially all of their cash reserves to purchase a company that hadn't been profitable in some time. They were then faced with the need to spend cash which they no longer had to overhaul their new acquisition - and keep their own product lines updated and technologically ahead of the Wintel juggernaut. They failed to do so. Their ultimate failure is the result.

  12. As the saying goes... by lowry-kun · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I heard this at SC a couple of years back:

    "There has never been a supercomputing company that the US National Labs couldn't drive out of business"

    http://sc05.supercomputing.org/

    --
    I no longer need to punish, deceive, or compromise myself. Unless, of course, I want to stay employed.
  13. What do they have going for them? by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 3, Interesting

    SGI made some great machines both in the form of the hardware and the looks of the hardware. They also provided us with the likes of OpenGL.

    The problem is that the market they once had, being high-end graphics workstations, is being eaten up by cheap MS-Windows based systems. They could try redefining themselves, but I not sure what form it could take. While their version of Unix had some nice additions, it was never really a selling point. Their cheapest systems start off at $9000, which more expensive than Apple, and they also have less technology diversity than a company like IBM to help buffer any slow growth of their hardware. Maybe if they offered a very capable $4000 machine, it might help them attract people who might have never considered them before?

    BTW CATIA, which is a very important piece of CAD-CAM software in the automotive and aeronautical industry is actually Windows centric, so they benefits of a SGI machine there is zero.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    1. Re:What do they have going for them? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      A few years back, a group of SGI employees approached the management with the idea of a graphics chip that could be made cheaply enough to be sold for gaming and low-end CAD-type things for going in PCs. It would be slower than the rest of the SGI products, but `good enough' for a lot of their potential customers.

      Management decided not to pursue this - they didn't want to cannibalise their workstation sales. The employees shrugged, left, and set up a new company of their own - you may have heard of it, it is called nVidia.

      The moral of this story? Never avoid creating a market just to avoid destroying your existing market. If you do, then you will find that you have a competitor who wasn't even in your original market.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  14. What happened ti IRIX? by thanasakis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When I read the comment about the commitement of SGI to linux, I couldn't help but think of Sun which gets a lot of bashing because they insist on Solaris instead of commiting itself to linux. Now, SGI's future is uncertain although they "commited" to the supposedly right choice.

    IMHO Irix was great and they should commit to their own child. Who knows, today we might had yet another choice if they did.

  15. Re:reverse split by eln · · Score: 2, Informative

    I got the information from the following Forbes article: http://www.forbes.com/2002/10/18/1018lucent_print. html, which states in part:

    To get to $20, Lucent would have to enact a 1-for-29 split, based on recent prices and its number of shares outstanding. According to the NYSE, a company must pay $5,300 for a reverse stock split.

    I can't find any information that says reverse splits are illegal on the NYSE. Do you have a link?

  16. Possibly good news? by ajs318 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    AFAICT it is the fact that nVidia graphics cards contain some so-called "intellectual property" claimed to belong to SGI {as if ideas could ever belong to anyone} that is preventing nVidia to release a true open-source driver enabling them to be used to the fullest extent under the popular GNU/Linux operating system and others.

    If SGI are bought out, the purchaser might be more keen to release the necessary information. Alternatively, if SGI are wound up, then the information might effectively revert to the public domain by default {since there will be no party in a position to assert a claim over it}.

    {Of course, it's also possible that nVidia are using the egregiuous technique of "crippling" a "£200" graphics card by making a slight change to the firmware [so the driver for the £200 card won't work with it] and selling it for £30. If they can make a profit selling the card for £30, then why should they get away with charging £200 for it? An open-source driver would reveal this blatant deception and dog-in-the-mangerism for what it is.}

    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  17. Art vs Technology by mcraig · · Score: 5, Insightful

    IMHO its a shame because SGI have always been visionaries in computing architecture, and if you look at a modern PC alot of what it is doing for the 'first' time was done years ago by SGI. I think I'm right in saying that many of the people working for ATi/Nvidia/Microsoft etc. are ex SGI guys and have carried the seeds of great ideas to places that are perhaps better at executing commercial designs.

    I'll be sad to see SGI go because they've never seemed as tied to consumer demands and as such look to be a place where elegant/correct designs are valued over whatever can be thrown together in six months and stamped out on a production line to make some quick bucks.

    Perhaps I'm just getting older but it seems like a modern version of an older problem, namely that we no longer value artisans. We value mass production and whats cheap, we live in carbon copy houses (watch MTV cribs for a few minutes) and buy the same mass produced items. Though there are some inklings that we are starting to get fed up of it with more people these days focusing on individual fashion and customising everything to their own tastes. What were really saying is we want something unique/crafted/personal just look at all the case modding going on.

    Sadly by the time we value something it can be lost for good, many old techniques have been lost over the ages only for modern historians to bemoan and endeavour to recover. And even if we can flawlessly record the techniques used does that prevent them dying out, I'm thinking of bruce lee recording the techniques he used or a japanese sword maker recording his techniques. When not practiced these techniques become 'sterile' and are much better passed on to an apprentice. Maybe it doesn't matter if these techniques die out after all who needs japanese swords and martial arts? Though you can't help feeling the world is a poorer place without them.

    I don't know I could be way off the mark and if so I'm sure someone will shortly correct me, but I for one would be sad to see SGI go (looks around and steps down off soapbox wondering how he got up here).

  18. The story of SGI is the greatest story of... by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...incompetence ever told. It's astonishing that a company that made the best computers in the world for 3D graphics can have fared so badly in a world where even your cell phone is a computer supporting 3D graphics. They had the world handed to them on a plate and they simply threw their hands in the air, the plate with it. Astonishing. And so depressing. I'd really ike to try to understand how the likes of nvidia took the laurel from them. I remember nvidia's very first '3D' card (you probably never saw it, I helped develop drivers for it many many years ago). It was the biggest pile of crap ever developed. Never in a million years would I guess that a few years later these guys would be blowing away SGI and hiring half of their staff.

    1. Re:The story of SGI is the greatest story of... by lmlloyd · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You are certainly right about the level of incompetence, but in some ways it even goes beyond incompetence, to what almost seemed like a willful destruction of the company by Richard E. Belluzzo. During his tenure at the helm of SGI, they made several decisions that doomed the company to ultimate failure. The first and foremost being that Silicon Graphics would change its name to SGI, stop focusing on graphics, and focus on internet and database servers. The next suicidal decision was that SGI would dump a lot of money into porting their flagship software graphics software (Maya) to Windows. The most crippling blow was that since they were no longer focusing on graphics, they would actively lobby a PC card manufacturer (Nvidia) to hire their engineering staff, and sell them their IP. Then they decided that they would abandon their own OS, and instead make components of their OS available to the Open Source community and put out machines with Linux and Windows. By the time SGI workstations were just PCs running Windows, using Nvidia graphics cards, it was clear the company was dead.

      Of course, after making all these ruinous decisions, Belluzzo immediately quit to take a job at Microsoft. I have never been able to figure out if his job at MS was his reward for scuttling SGI, or if after what he did at SGI, MS was the only company that would hire him! Either way, it was SGI itself (under Belluzzo's leadership) that opened the door for Microsoft to walk into the high-end 3D market. Before Maya was ported to Windows, and before Nvidia came out with their Quadro cards, the idea of doing film-quality animation on a PC (while possible) was not taken seriously by anyone in the industry. 90% of the production tools were SGI-only programs written for Irix.

      All in all, I think the market is probably better for it, since now you can buy a $100 motherboard using SGI's crossbar architecture (now called the Nvidia Hypertransport), and $300 graphics cards using SGI graphics processors, instead of having to shell out $10,000 for a workstation. None the less, it is a coffin SGI made for itself.

    2. Re:The story of SGI is the greatest story of... by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 3, Informative

      To add to the MS/SGI conspiracy theory: many people felt that the MS/SGI Fahrenheit 3D library was a deliberate attempt by Microsoft to drain resources from SGI into a fruitless project (Many of the people saying this were working on Fahrenheit and are now colleagues or ex-colleagues of mine). When the project was canned this is exactly what it turned out to be: a fruitless waste of resource. The direct assault on OpenGL by MS is also well documented.

    3. Re:The story of SGI is the greatest story of... by lmlloyd · · Score: 4, Informative

      The first time I ever heard about Hypertransport (long before it was available on any motherboards) it was from a friend of mine who works on drivers at AMD. His exact words were "you are going to be happy, the upcoming Nvidia motherboard is going to use the same architecture as your O2."

      I asked him "they are putting a crossbar in a PC motherboard?"

      He responded "they are calling it hypertransport, but it is the exact same thing. We have been working with them on it, and it is going to be the center of their new Nforce boards."

      All press releases aside, AMD was well aware of the SGI crossbar, and Nvidia had the rights to the technology to make it happen on a PC.

      As far as the Nvidia cards go, of course they are original designs. I'm not saying they aren't. However, they are original cards being designed by ex-SGI engineers, with access to over a decade of SGI graphics research. Just look at the huge difference between the TNT line of cards (before they acquired SGI's resources) and the Geforce/Quadro line of cards (after they acquired SGI's resources).

    4. Re:The story of SGI is the greatest story of... by lmlloyd · · Score: 2, Informative

      You are either very young, or very naive. The HyperTransport Technology Consortium was founded in what, late 2001-early 2002? It's charter members included AMD, NVIDIA, and SGI, as well as several other companies like Apple, Cisco and Sun. SGI came to the table already having the crossbar architecture, which they had been using in the late '90s, and which they got from Cray when they acquired them. NVIDIA already had most of SGI's engineering staff by the time the consortium was formed, and while ATI might well be a member of the consortium today, they certainly weren't one of the charter members, and certainly didn't have any HyperTransport products out back in 2002. You know, just because a company says "we invented that" on their webpage doesn't mean they really did, or every computer advancement ever would have been done by Microsoft. I hate to step on the image you have of your heroes over at AMD, but I have worked with people at AMD, I have trained with people over at AMD, and I have had a lot of friends who worked at AMD over the years. I assure you, no one at AMD woke up one day in 2001 and said "hey, I have a completely new idea for how to design system architecture. Let's start a consortium and make this an industry standard." Someone at NVIDIA said "hey, we have these guys from SGI who have this really neat architecture, and SGI says they are cool with us using it, so why don't we start up a working group and figure out how to get this to work with a PCI bus." My memory is neither faulty, nor are any of the people I know at AMD idiots. The name HyperTransport might well have been 100% AMD, but the technology isn't.

    5. Re:The story of SGI is the greatest story of... by sjames · · Score: 2, Interesting

      change its name to SGI, stop focusing on graphics, and focus on internet and database servers.

      This was the crux of their demise. Their systems no longer had significan tly more processing power than a really nice PC (which cost 1/4 as much as the SGI box). The big advantage they had was a high bandwidth connection to the graphics card, and a filesystem capable of handling high bandwidth read/writes.

      None of those advantages really mattered to an internet server that would more than likely (especially at that time) have no more than a 100Mbps pipe to serve. Thus, they were more expensive for no good reason.

      They could have switched to Linux, including the release of XFS. Had they done that, but continued to focus on graphics, they would have remained the workstation of choice for any professional video or animation shop, particularly if they had kept up their development efforts on GPU technology. That move would have allowed them to focus on their core competance without giving the farm away.

      Instead, they frustrated their best engineers at every turn trying to cram a square peg into a round hole, eventually driving them to form nVidia. Then, they decided they needed to climb into bed with MS. Without their top engineers, they couldn't continue to compete in graphics, and without their OS, they couldn't even pursue vendor lock-in.

      All of this underlines the point that no company, no matter how large or small, no matter how advanced or highly esteemed EVER comes out for the better by working with MS. Most eventually die. IBM only survived their 'deal with the devil' because of sheer bulk and momentum.

      As for Cray, they had the opportunity to merge the best of both worlds based on technical merit, but instead, allowed political turf wars to turn the whole thing into a disaster. The only reason Cray seems to be recovering is bthat they were spun off again just in time (of course, that doesn't help SGI).

  19. SGI: MAKE A LAPTOP DAMNIT!! by torpor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    you guys were sooooo cool in the 90's, if you'd only get your head out of the sand and realize that people do want cool hardware, and then you actually engineered a laptop worth owning, then i could stop smoking the powerbook crackpipe and return to the hardware vendor i adored .. in the 90's ..

    sheesh. you guys. MAKE A LAPTOP DAMNIT.

    --
    ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
  20. Re:reverse split by DeepRedux · · Score: 2, Informative

    AT&T (symbol T) is listed on the NYSE. It did a reverse split (1 for 5) on 19-Nov-02.

  21. Re:STL from SGI? by d00ber · · Score: 2, Informative

    I know General Electric, AT&T Bell Labs, and HP all chipped in but SGI did too. I didn't mean to suggest they invented it though.

    They also have extensions for singly linked lists and hashes which will - in some form - make it into C++-0X. Boost deserves a lot of credit for that as well.

    There is a lot of SGI template code donated to GCC also.

  22. Re:STL from SGI? by pavon · · Score: 3, Informative

    Alexander Stepanov went onto SGI after HP and continued his work with implementing and extending the STL while there. It improved many implementation details (the HP version was not thread safe for example), as well as adding several templates (hash'es etc) that did not get into the standard for political reasons. Like the HP version, the SGI code was freely available (BSD-like license).

    The SGI implementation of STL has pretty much become the defacto-standard implementation. It is definately the most widely used implementation in the open source world and probably in the proprietary world as well.

    On a related note, this is a pretty interesting interview with Stepanov.

  23. Re:Even id Software have sold out by WWWWolf · · Score: 2, Informative

    Errrrrmmmm... I was under impression iD games used still OpenGL rather than Direct3D.

    The Windows versions probably do use DirectX, but remember that DirectX is a lot more than just Direct3D - DX is probably used for keyboard and mouse support.

    I don't have Q4 yet, but my package of Doom 3 has absolutely no mention of OpenGL even when it definitely uses OpenGL extensively - and the iD software's Linux page definitely says that Q4 needs working OpenGL!

  24. more karma by SethJohnson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If a post is moderated 'funny' there's no boost to the poster's karma. Insightful, and there is. These are thoughtful mods.

    Seth

  25. bad ventures by namekuseijin · · Score: 2, Informative

    In the 1990's, soon after their great success at Hollywood blockbusters, they ventured into the videogames business with Nintendo in the form of the Nintendo64 console. Unfortunately, a more modest machine won the hearts and minds of videogames enthusiasts all over: Sony Playstation.

    Then, regular PCs, with very powerful and cheap 3D video cards began eat their Workstation lunch. Linux clusters of common pc hardware substituted their costly hardware in the making of Hollywood flicks.

    Now, the end is near for the once king of rendering...

    --
    I don't feel like it...
  26. I Owe My Career To SGI by SavoWood · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A while back, I had to change careers. The bottom fell out of the market for what I was doing before (audio engineering). I was able to take my UNIX skills and pick up a new career where I left off.

    About 15 years ago, I was living in Germany working at a post production studio. The graphics department used SGI hardware along with some amazing software. One Friday evening, as I was finishing up and about to go home, someone stuck their head in the control room where I was cutting some ADR for a film (German voices to replace the English). They asked me if I spoke English. Having lived in the US for about 18 years prior to that, I was able to say I was extremely comfortable with the language. Luckily, I also could speak some "tech". SGI's office was closed for the weekend, and they didn't know how to get any other tech support. I sat down with the manual (in English) and fixed the problem with the machine. From then on, I was hooked.

    I started learning about all sorts of UNIX-like systems, but SGI is what saved me. When the bottom dropped out of the market, I was able to take my skills in UNIX and experience with SGI systems (albeit in broadcast facilities), and get a job working as a contractor at the NIH on a project where they had about 10 SGI systems ranging from an Origin 3400 to a little O2. I even have an O2 at home on my network there just so I could break it there before I screwed it up at work. =-)

    I've been watching this Titanic go down for several years. It has been a long slow death. Now, I hope someone like Apple picks them up and uses their technologies to help better their own products. I'd love to see the Apple Store with a new listing next to the Xserve; the Gserve. 512 POWER5 (yeah yeah...Intel, blah blah) processors, massive disk array, and three steps to get it working:

    1. Deploy it in your server room.

    2. ????

    3. Arrrrrrrrrrgh...I can't do it!!!

    Seriously, I'd love to see something like this. It could really help to boost Apple and keep the "legend" of SGI around for a long time to come.

    I wonder if I should be scooping up some SGI stock about now so I can sell it to Apple for the buyout. Now, where did I put that crystal ball?

    --
    Plant a tree in a developing country.
  27. Re:Even id Software have sold out by Dr.Syshalt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That's not even funny. Check the dependencies for quake4.exe. It does depend on opengl32.dll. The executable has a lot of references to glXXX functions inside. There are no D3D references or dependencies. Is it enough for you to figure out which API it uses?

  28. Re:STL from SGI? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2, Insightful
    What is the relationship between STL and SGI?

    The answer is right there in your local header file. From <vector>:

    // Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    ...
    * Copyright (c) 1994
    * Hewlett-Packard Company
    ...
    * Copyright (c) 1996
    * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
    ...
  29. SGI non-entity since 1988 by micromuncher · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I remember when our computer science dept. bought some real expensive SGI boxes. Only a couple people were allowed to use them. They were used for one purpose only; rendering fluid simulations. So, the rest-of-us never really got excited about the hardware.

    SGI never got mind share. Even in the 3D world where they had an opportunity. MacOS briefly had a toe hold that was quickly surpased by PCs in the modelling and rendering world. Both were a fraction of the price of the SGI. Suffices to say desktop Wintel owned the market by 1995.

    I don't think its fair to say SGI was the Doyenne of computer graphics systems. I don't think any of the players are bitches and SGI was the alpha female...

    --
    /\/\icro/\/\uncher
  30. Re:What happened to IRIX? by fgodfrey · · Score: 4, Insightful
    SGI definitely would not be in better shape if they'd stayed with Irix. Irix is, internally, quite difficult to port to new architectures. In particular, changing it from big endian (MIPS) to little endian (IA64) would have been a challenge, at best. Even moving it to another 64 bit big endian platform (the Cray X1) took awhile. It also has other "issues" like a somewhat outdated IP stack (though SGI may have fixed that also).

    SGI's problem is that they've made way too many mistakes and missed too many boats. They should have released a PC graphics card in the mid 90's. Instead, that group went to nVidia. They should have allowed Cray (who they owned) to continue with the (quite successful) T3E line. Instead they pushed Origin which, at the time, was barely working. They should never have built a PC that didn't have a standard BIOS and couldn't run a standard version of Windows. They should have never built PC's, period. They should have not tried to commit to shipping Windows on every platform they built (this was a late 90's thing which, fortunately, died). They should have actually used the people and technology that they bought when they bought Cray. Instead, it took 6 years of political infighting before the companies were really merged (a large part of what was Cray Research is still part of SGI). They should have put effort into stabalizing and securing Irix back in the mid 90's when it was swiss cheese. They *owned* the webserver market at one point. Sun anhialated them. They shouldn't have sold the Cray SuperServer to Sun for $56 million. It became the Sun Ultra Enterprise and Sun has made billions on it. Lastly, and possibly most importantly, they shouldn't have driven off their best employees because of poltical infighting and starting, but not finishing, far too many projects.

    You can't make that many *major* errors and stay alive. Honestly, I'm surprised they've managed to last as long as they have. I thought they were dead 4 years ago when I quit.

    --
    Go Badgers! -- #include "std/disclaimer.h"
  31. Re:Not supposed to say this... by jcr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Apple is in the process of buying them.

    Whatever for?

    The idea of Apple buying SGI was floating around the whole time I was there, and the consensus was that there's no point to it.

    Apple can get everything they want from SGI (that is, the people they have left), without assuming the debts. All they have to do is continue to hire them as they get fed up with SGI and leave. The patents that MS licensed from SGI are covered by Apple's cross-license agreeement with MS.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  32. Re:reverse split by krbvroc1 · · Score: 2, Informative

    You are incorrect. Reverse splits are possible on the NYSE. Delisting is not automatic and there is discretion by the exchange. They would certainly see a last minute reverse split as suspect. Also keep in mind that a split / reverse split does not change the market capitalization of the stock (number of stocks outstanding x share price). The NYSE policy for delisting is for a stock to trade under $1 for 30 consecutive days. If you look at SGI its been closing under $1 for the past 6 months! AT&T did a reverse 5-to-1 split a few years ago.

  33. So sad... by monkeyfarm · · Score: 2

    SGI, back in the early and mid 90's was the best place I've ever worked, or could imagine working. SO many cool, fun, and super intelligent people. Of course that was before TJ thought he was a rock star and various other blunders caused it to implode.

    Very sad passing of an amazing company.

    --
    What I don't know I just fake...
  34. Re:Box office ran out? by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 2, Informative
    They have a great chance at having a good OS, and their hardware is interesting.

    You see, its ignorant statements like this that make me think you're a primadonna poser. No operating system better supports threaded coding, SMP, and user mode applications (on a predominant commercial level) for HIGH RELIABILITY. (There might be something from SGI that could be described as more desirable.) Anything with higher availablity, you're going to have to go to mainframes. (Yeah, go do cutting edge stuff with that.) As for their SPARC hardware, it actually beats out Apple in putting out slow, obsolete, putrid crap.

    Name one other large scale computer services company with better technical support (for administrators). HP??? I'd rather deal with Indian subcontinent natives. Granted, if you need something resolved in ten minutes, its not going to happen. But I'm not aware of any technical support service on their scale that fixes it in ten minutes. You start out with the tier 1 losers, and work your way up. If all the components came from Sun or their partners, and you're not running the bleeding edge, you will eventually get someone who can fix your problem.

    There's nothing about Solaris 10 that would make me think I'd be better off with 9 or 8. (Then again, I don't work with highly-scaled platforms.) If anything, I'm disturbed at how infrequently I'm seeing patches released for Slowlaris 10.

    Now if you're a developer, that's a different story. Crappy development tools, yes. Unless you're running something so esoteric you actually need DTRACE to help figure out the problem. Then there is no substitute. Awww, you have to use a CLI? If you bitch about that, you're not a competent developer. Go back to your windoze box and write graphics games. Its not about the size of the box, its the size of the man.

    --
    There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon