Slashdot Mirror


Carnegie Mellon Resists FBI Tapping Requirement

roach2002 writes "Carnegie Mellon University is fighting back against a requirement that taps on campus internet access must be quickly obtainable. The technology that would allow the FBI to monitor internet access, after a court order, "at the flip of a switch" would cost at least $450 per student. MIT is also covering the story." From the article: "'The Department of Justice wants 24/7 access, whenever they need it, and they want remote access. We find that too extremely burdensome in terms of money, staff, and technology,' said Maureen McFalls, Director of Government Relations for Carnegie Mellon and the coordinator of Carnegie Mellon's response to this issue. According to an ACE press release, the cost to universities could be upwards of $7 billion, or at least $450 extra on each student's tuition bill."

226 comments

  1. Obligatory Matrix reference by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 4, Funny

    The technology that would allow the FBI to monitor internet access, after a court order, "at the flip of a switch" would cost at least $450 per student.

    I think I speak for all of us when I say...

    "Flip THIS."

    1. Re:Obligatory Matrix reference by d1rty_d0gg_ · · Score: 1

      phew...thank goodness I've downloaded my stash of p0rn

      --
      "Show me your tables and I won't usually need your flow charts; they'll be obvious".
    2. Re:Obligatory Matrix reference by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Time to move to Russia, where people have rights.

      Oh, that's right.

      Time to get rich. Buy the government.

      That's better.

    3. Re:Obligatory Matrix reference by shbazjinkens · · Score: 1

      Exactly - and a good half of my Universitys students don't have computers. They use the lab computers, some of which require no sign in at all. How are those to be monitored? What about public libraries which also have public terminals?

    4. Re:Obligatory Matrix reference by Mac+Degger · · Score: 1

      I dunno how many I'm speaking for, but the first thing I thought was 'holy shit! The Bush hegemony is pulling a Cultural Revolution...they're going after the bourgeoisie and the intellectuals'.

      Then I remembered the 'no child left behind act', the library surveilance, the FCC half million dollar fines, and I added '...again'.

      --
      -- Waht? Tehr's a preveiw buottn?
  2. So... by Mancat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Can I have wire tap access to the Department of Justice's systems, 24/7 with remote access? You know, I just want to make sure that they're not doing anything that they shouldn't be.

    --
    hello dear sirs my name is jamesh i are india (bihar) can u guide me install red had linux 9?
    1. Re:So... by Chaos1 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yes, but the Government requires you to sign an NDA and you have to be fingerprinted, your family and friends interviewed and you have to fill out a short questionairre with stupid questions such as "Are you currently addicted to or using any illegal narcotics". Plus you have to swear your undying allegiance to some goverment agent. Once that's finished it has to be put before committee, signed off by at least three manager level persons and you should recieve a response in about 20-30 years. Of course by then, you'll be up for renewal and get to start the process all over again.

      --
      I only need the Preview button when I haven't used the Preview button.
    2. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perfect! And we can do the same to them.... right? :)

    3. Re:So... by trygstad · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Plus you have to swear your undying allegiance to some goverment agent.

      Weird thing is, in 21 years of service as an officer in the U.S. Navy, the only thing I ever swore allegiance to was to the Constitution of the United States--to support and defend it against all enemies, foreign and domestic. This is an oath I take very, very seriously. Which is why arbitrary, stupid government requirements like this that appear to tread on Constitutional rights get me REALLY PISSED OFF.

    4. Re:So... by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1
      This is an oath I take very, very seriously.

      Do they give you any criteria when teaching you your Constitutional duties about how you're supposed to recognize that you have to arrest your leaders for trying to destroy the Constitution?

    5. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can or should they do it is not really the question here.. do they really think a student should pay to have the government wiretap him/her ?? And then... simple encryption will probably make such an effort useless.

  3. They're not the only ones by SkyFire360 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Washington University in St. Louis isn't either. It made the front page of our school's newspaper - though, admittedly, that's not entirely hard... "Student gets hit by pie" was a front page headline too.

    1. Re:They're not the only ones by SQFreak · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We're trying to figure out if it's even possible without unbelievable costs here at Davidson College, and the (some of) faculty is resisting like there's no tomorrow. We're trying to get the word out to students, but there's no voice for civil liberties yet. We already do next to nothing when we get C&Ds.
      I know for a fact we're not CALEA-compliant today. And I'm trying to spread the word to create resistance.
      (Oh, and The Davidsonian's front page headlines this week: "Student pulls knife at Warner," "Students robbed in satellite parking lot," and "Town makes plans for transit rail to Charlotte.")

  4. This is crazy by Stonent1 · · Score: 0

    450$ per student? Is the DOD still using 5000$ hammers as well? This is just as simple as putting in a DSL line for the FBI and a VPN box.

    1. Re:This is crazy by Chaos1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Somehow I don't think they're looking for general internet access. It seems more likely they want complete access to every student/faculty/department/etc's machine, you know - just in case.

      --
      I only need the Preview button when I haven't used the Preview button.
    2. Re:This is crazy by mr_stinky_britches · · Score: 5, Insightful

      450$ per student? Is the DOD still using 5000$ hammers as well? This is just as simple as putting in a DSL line for the FBI and a VPN box.

      You're dreamin' pal. There is no way it would be that simple to enable the FBI to monitor the activity of any user on schools network. Maybe that's all you need to VNC into YOUR home machine, but they're talking about a fairly complex system, because they must be 100% positive they are monitoring the right people and the system would also need to be very flexible in order for it to be widely deployed into the diverse permutations of networking environments found in institutions of higher learning throughout the united states.

      nuff' said'
      .

      --
      Censorship is obscene. Patriotism is bigotry. Faith is a vice. Slashdot 2.0 sucks.
    3. Re:This is crazy by Jjeff1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      what? So you're going to let some outside unknown party go into your network, examine logs, mirror ports, capture data and export it??

      Sorry, no. Besides the obvious security and privacy issues, a network as large as this is far too complex to hand off a network diagram and list of passwords and expect anyone to reasonably gather any info.

    4. Re:This is crazy by rco3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      1) It's not that easy.

      2) If you can think of a cheap, easy way to do it - KEEP IT TO YOURSELF. kthxbye

      3) See #1.

      --

      Ce n'est pas un vrai mouvement de robot!
    5. Re:This is crazy by binarybum · · Score: 3, Funny

      no,no, no. the technology that would allow the FBI to monitor internet access, after a court order, "at the flip of a switch" is nerve gas that flows out of a specified ethernet port - the DOD then comes into the room, pushes the user aside and scrolls through their browser history. That kind of plumbing ain't cheap.

      --
      ôó
    6. Re:This is crazy by loraksus · · Score: 1

      Right..... Before, they would have to get off their asses at HQ, send someone out to splice into the line and set up a box to sniff the packets going over a strand of cat 5. Now they want a magical dial-in box. This can be cheap and easy, they just apparantly feel that they shouldn't have to, you know, do any work.
      Of course, this would also allow them to secretly monitor connections. Hoover, McCarthy and the other corrupt people who abused the power of the FBI in the past would of have loved this power.

      --
      1q2w3e4r5t6y7u8i9o0pqawsedrftgthyjukilo;p'azsxdcfv gbhnjmk,l.;/
    7. Re:This is crazy by nettdata · · Score: 1

      This is just as simple as putting in a DSL line for the FBI and a VPN box.

      That made me laugh... out loud... for a while.

      Just another example of yet another intuitive response from the "I live in my Mom's basement and have absolutely no clue about how big, complex, dynamic networks really work, but I've read about them on Slashdot" crowd.

      Cluelessness doesn't even begin to describe it.... and it gets modded INSIGHTFUL!

      LOL!

      --



      $0.02 (CDN)
    8. Re:This is crazy by 42Penguins · · Score: 1

      the DOD then comes into the room, pushes the user aside and scrolls through their browser history.

      Unless, as we've seen in previous stories, you're running Firefox.
      Then you get detained in who-knows-whereistan.

    9. Re:This is crazy by secolactico · · Score: 3, Funny

      450$ per student? Is the DOD still using 5000$ hammers as well? This is just as simple as putting in a DSL line for the FBI and a VPN box.

      You remind me of the folks who probably stay up all night wondering how come all those engineers at NASA never tought about installing wipers on the rovers' solar panels.

      --
      No sig
    10. Re:This is crazy by stewwy · · Score: 1

      450$ per student? Is the DOD still using 5000$ hammers as well? This is just as simple as putting in a DSL line for the FBI and a VPN box

      In a way this guy is right, the error everyone is making is in thinking about this in a technical way instead of in a lawerly (is that a real word? ) way
      the solution does not have to work, it just has to comply with whatever law is being used and a DSL line and VPN box probably would. It would be up to the FBI to prove to a (probably) technically illiterate judge as to why it wouldn't
      or why the resultant information supplied is useless to them

    11. Re:This is crazy by Stonent1 · · Score: 1

      nettdata: Tell me how I can one day be as cool as you. There's a difference between monitoring internet access and monitoring every packet on the network. The internet access typically comes into a single point, usually over a fiber optic line for larger facilities. It is easy enough to monitor incoming packets and tell their destinations. Ports on the switches at the end of the line terminate in the student's room. There's your finger pointing to who's going where. You can log the ARP cache and tie MAC addresses to indivdial PCs. Wireless may add some complexity to it but you still have MAC addresses. Hell even if they keep changing network cards you can dust the cards for fingerprints.

    12. Re:This is crazy by eraser.cpp · · Score: 1

      Posting to confirm what nettdata said, you are an idiot.

    13. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now that's what I call an ether net port!

    14. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh! The internets man insulted me!

    15. Re:This is crazy by nettdata · · Score: 1

      You are wrong on so many of your assumptions. You are still thinking in a single switched LAN mentality. And all this without you seeing the requirements that are being provided.

      For starters, many larger facilities have multiple Internet feeds, with many large network segments that are, for the most part, autonomous. Fibre optic has nothing to do with it... my desktop machine has fibre... doesn't speak squat about bandwidth or capacity. These network segments probably consist of many routers and countless switches, making your statement "it is easy enough to monitor incoming packets" laughable. Oh, I can make my MAC address anything I want... it's useless, unless tied into some sort of low level authentication and authorization scheme. Monitoring networks like this is anything but trivial, except for SIMPLE performance numbers. I've got 3 software companies, one of which is based on distributed systems monitoring software that I wrote years ago, designed to monitor this type of stuff... so I have real work experience in large Government, military, banking, etc., networks.

      From your attempt at trying to explain your monitoring scenario, it is pretty plain to me that you have limited exposure to anything other than a simple network environment.

      And, it's got nothing to do with being as "cool as me". It's about being exposed to real world situations.

      Right now, I'd bet that you are only describing a network topology as YOU WOULD THINK IT WOULD EXIST... not one that you've been exposed to that would adequately reflect this kind of situation that is being discussed. Your description, in and of itself, shows how little you truly understand about the inherent complexity of these networks.

      But hey... I'm just some guy on the Internet spouting off. That being said, it's not like I'd rush out and hire you to be one of my network techs. ;)

      --



      $0.02 (CDN)
  5. Is this how you fight? by ReformedExCon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The claim is that it will cost 450 dollars per student to implement this scheme.

    So what? If the government subsidizes this expenditure, are they willing to put it in? If not, then why the emphasis on cost?

    Either they are defending the rights of the students or they would be in full compliance with the government *if only* they could scrape together the cash to do so. They can't be both.

    --
    Jesus saved me from my past. He can save you as well.
    1. Re:Is this how you fight? by Mkoms · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm pretty sure it's actually an unfunded mandate , and that's the main argument. At least that's what my school's newspaper ran. The privacy argument is also there, but it's [unfortunately] slightly harder to make that into a convincing reason to not implement the plan these days.

    2. Re:Is this how you fight? by l2718 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think they decided it's easier to present this as a debate over an "unfunded mandate" than over "invasion of privacy". It's probably also easier to make a consitutional argument this way.

    3. Re:Is this how you fight? by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

      So what? If the government subsidizes this expenditure, are they willing to put it in?

      Who cares? You'll end up paying it in taxes, anyway!

    4. Re:Is this how you fight? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. First you challenge an executive agency based on one of these:
        - They are over stepping their bounds.
        - Is the purpose justified?
        - The relevance of the request.
        - The specificity of the request.
        - The burden placed on the organization.

      It's easier (and cheaper) to challenge based on the burden of price as long as you can back it up. Challenging based on the right to privacy becomes an issue that will probably run up to a high appellate court such as the supreme court.

      They're just being smart by challenging the foundation before raising objections based on the constitution/bill of rights.

  6. Good practice for adult life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The students need to get used to it. It is the responsibility of every citizen to pay for a setup such that the government can spy on us whenever they so choose. If you oppose this you support the terrorists.

    1. Re:Good practice for adult life by Jeng · · Score: 0

      The students need to get used to it.

      They just got out from under their parents, they're used to it but trying to get away from it.

                It is the responsibility of every citizen to pay for a setup such that the government can spy on us whenever they so choose.

      Yes, its called Taxes. Its not suppose to be so blatent, you don't go pay the cop directly unless you do something wrong. As long as your not caught, paying him under the table via taxes or well um under the table is the way our society works.

                If you oppose this you support the terrorists.

      What if the terrorists support this? Then they um......../head explodes.

      --
      Don't know something? Look it up. Still don't know? Then ask.
  7. Lame excuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So if it were cheap, they'd go for it?

    1. Re:Lame excuse by SteveAyre · · Score: 1

      Not neccesarily.
      It's an easier argument to make in court.

      If they're then given the money to do it, then they may (hopefully) move onto the privacy arguments.

  8. SSH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let them tap some encrypted traffic...

    1. Re:SSH by saleenS281 · · Score: 1

      You're assuming the government can't crack your encryption. *tinfoil hat on* between speaking with professors that have had DoD contracts, and several friends who were previously employed, you might be suprised at just how much they can crack.

    2. Re:SSH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, well, where were these geniuses before 9/11????

    3. Re:SSH by saleenS281 · · Score: 1

      they were on the ball. The question is, why were their supervisor's telling them to stfu and hunt down some 12 year olds downloading "copyrighted works". *tinfoil hat again*

    4. Re:SSH by Punboy · · Score: 1

      And how fast can they crack my 4096-bit encryption scheme?

      --
      If you like what I've said here, and want to read more, go to http://www.krillrblog.com
    5. Re:SSH by mrpdaemon · · Score: 1

      Probably in a few hours if you invented it.

    6. Re:SSH by saleenS281 · · Score: 1

      /tinfoilhat on

      well... if you figure most of the systems they've been buying would put the "supercomputer top 100" to shame... about an hour?

      /tinfoilhat off

      I honestly can't say, as I was alluding to, after all the clearance they've gone through, they still don't get to actually see any real numbers, or real machines, they just get to work on one piece, and get to take guesses from that one piece. I'm not going to try and sit here and claim it's all fact by any means. That being said, I'd be utterly shocked if they couldn't easily double the best supercomputer on the list. And I think given the level of genious of most of these prof's and even underling friends, I imagine they can make pretty good guestimates.

    7. Re:SSH by Doppler00 · · Score: 1

      Ha! My encryption uses 4097 bits!

    8. Re:SSH by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Remember, they don't have to actually crack the encryption if there's a flaw in your protocol. Better hope you didn't screw it up!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    9. Re:SSH by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      The thing is, if use of encryption becomes widespread - and I'd expect at an institution like CM it would be - the signal:noise ratio would be high enough that even with top equipment and good luck, it would be impossible to decrypt even a fraction of the traffic within a meaningful timeframe. Needle in the haystack type deal.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    10. Re:SSH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or they could just crack you.

    11. Re:SSH by finkployd · · Score: 1

      Assuming they need to crack it without you knowing (since a competent questioner would probably take all of 10 seconds to get your password and location of private key if they didn't already have it), they probably are not going to brute force it. They will either find where you stupidly left an electronic copy of your password (say.../proc/kcore or your unencrypted swapfile) or they will exploit a known (to them) vulnerability in whatever software you used to do the encryption.

      But if they really want to charge you with something, all they really have to do is claim they decrypted it and show a jury what they "found". How do you intend to mout a defense against that? Consider that the jury will probably assume encryption == guilt to being with, they certainly are not going to believe you over the FBI.

      When you think about it, using encryption gives them an easy, almost full proof way to plant evidence. All random data can become illegal, given the correct one time pad, which they just "happened" to stumble across.

      Finkployd

  9. Disobedience by Rick+Zeman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So what's the price for non-compliance? Never seen any mention of that.

    1. Re:Disobedience by lanced · · Score: 0

      [bush] Then the terrorist have won. [/bush]

    2. Re:Disobedience by bigtrike · · Score: 1

      Government kidnapping and months in a secret prison in eastern Europe.

  10. the cost by cryptoz · · Score: 1, Redundant

    Big deal already! I mean seriously, isn't the issue here the privacy concerns of the students? I'm not trying to make a point and say that the FBI should get OUT of there (though I do believe that to be true)...but what's with the emphasis on money? Everyone's talking about the people in charge...won't someone think of the children?!

  11. Not even admins have that kind of access by BigBuckHunter · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't even have that kind of remote access to the boxes I administer (and I work in the wireless communications industry)! The best I have is SSLdump, and If I want to run TCPdump on a server (from home), I have to dump to a local disk, then tar zcf it, then scp/rcync back to my home PC (servers are gigE, and I'm 3Mbit cable).

    Why can't the universities say, "Sure, just tell us when you're going to buy us the equipment"?
     
    BBH

    1. Re:Not even admins have that kind of access by Adriax · · Score: 1

      Why can't the universities say, "Sure, just tell us when you're going to buy us the equipment"?
       
      Uhm, I think that's exactly what they're doing here, with the "$450 per student" emphasis...

      --
      I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it!
  12. Monitor by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Terrorism seems to be any act against the U.S. Government, half the population already disagrees with the policy of that government.

    Why should they be allowed to tap into the intellectual centres of their country?

    Universities are the places where revolution has historically started, curtailing student influence merely stops one of the free checks and balances on the system.

    1. Re:Monitor by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      That's nice, but are you suggesting that universities should be somehow above the law? CALEA sucks, but it applies to everyone equally. I don't see why universities deserve special treatment.

    2. Re:Monitor by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1
      Trying to install Linux on a laptop with nocdrom or Ethernet but DLINK usb wi-fi. I NEED HELP!

      Take the disk out. Install Linux on another machine, then put the disk back.

    3. Re:Monitor by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

      Will linux handle this ok or will I have massive compatibility problems?

    4. Re:Monitor by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1
      Will linux handle this ok or will I have massive compatibility problems?

      I think it is definitely worth a try. You should at least get something which you can build on. In general I think linux distros install a standard kernel which adapts itself on startup.

    5. Re:Monitor by thej1nx · · Score: 0, Troll
      but I'd rather spend the money and have an email intercepted that contains a tip to the CIA who then goes after a friend of a friend of a friend (you get the point), than to have 3000 more people die on our own soil.

      Oh Dear.

      Just wanted to sort of ask, when does the all-powerful US Government that is sworn to "protect" all its citizenship, goes after Katrina ? It killed like 1000 people.

      I bet it is installing same mega-gadgets to prevent any hurricanes/tsunamis/earthquakes from ever happening again ? If you still lack a clue here is one : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_toll

      Check the number of people who have died in things like wars between Governments etc. Or Earthquakes. Or Tsunamis. And then take a look at the numbers that are dead due to terrorist acts. Did the penny drop yet ?

      I honestly don't want to belittle the deaths of people due to terrorism. All life is precious. But you realize that more people have died historically by allowing Governments to assume too much power(as happened once upon a time in Germany), than by terrorists acts ?

      Oh, I forget. You only care about the people that die on "your" soil. "Your" people. Hey let us narrow it down even further, and make it your specific community even(say "blacks" or "whites" or "elites"). Well, sorry then.

    6. Re:Monitor by gronofer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Attacking government facilities is an act of war, not terrorism. Otherwise the US government itself would be a terrorist organisation, for attacking the governments of Serbia, Afghanistan and Iraq in recent years.

    7. Re:Monitor by mikael · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why should they be allowed to tap into the intellectual centres of their country?

      Because these centres are promoting radical beliefs such as Evolution, instead of Intelligent Design.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    8. Re:Monitor by jeanicinq · · Score: 1

      What I found is that government agencies start to track students progress and interfere if possible. Why they want to interfere is not fully answered. There is already enough information of a students progress leaked to government agencies. Enough of it that some students find they are called to court or other agencies specifically on days of their classes. Attempts to arrange a more convenient day has led to denial. To many days missed guarantees a drop or ill-informed for tests. Professors, of how many is not counted, are very aware of these attempts by such agencies to interfere. One reason, is that those within the government agencies want to control who succeeds. The requirement for a degree in business is a key to unlock many potentials. Control what students get the degree and you control what students hold the keys. Like to key to get hired by the such governmental agencies. It's a way to keep government business a "family" business. Professors have subtly helped students acheive were interference is obvious. It seems as if one university will make the case to leave students alone!

    9. Re:Monitor by Zoidmann · · Score: 1

      If you install something like Kubuntu (my personal favourite distro of the time) and make sure you are using a kernel that is compatible with the laptop, then it would be worth a try. The reason for why I think Kubuntu could be a good choice, is that it has a pretty good support for different hardware out of the box.

      And I would probably try with the "386" version of the kernel first (unless you have some CPU that isn't x86 of course). Afterwards change to a more optimized kernel for your system.

      In a stationary I have tried replacing the motherboard and CPU, and my distro of the time booted up fine without any problems - detected all hardware changes during bootup. Pretty sweet - I have yet to see this on a Windows machine :-)

    10. Re:Monitor by HD+Webdev · · Score: 1

      Attacking government facilities is an act of war, not terrorism.

      Timothy McVeigh's was a terrorist and his bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building was a terrorist act. It was not an act of war except in his own head.

      --
      This is not a dream, not a dream...we are transmitting from the year 1-9-9-9.
    11. Re:Monitor by abirdman · · Score: 1
      I've been waiting for this argument. And all I can say is wait a couple of years. The Republicans are up in arms today becaus nine-eleven happened on their watch, and they're damned determined it won't happen again. In a couple of years, the Republican administration, because of it's feckless abuses of power, corruption, and overall incompetence to make government perform up to the expectations they themselves created, will be swept from power by the Democrats. (I predict a half pecent win, which the Democrats will use to illustrate their "clear mandate.") When they find this unprecedented arsenal of surveillance apparatus at their fingertips, don't doubt for a minute they will use it to track down pornographers, anti-unionists, radical right-to-lifers, deadbeat dads, smokers, and all the rest of the panoply of unregenerate evil-doers who threaten the American way of life.

      The issue here is not the goal of the establishment of pervasive surveillance apparatus, it's the establishment of that apparatus itself. It's a mistake, and it's wrong. And apparently it's already a done deal. *sigh*

      --
      Everything I've ever learned the hard way was based on a statistically invalid sample.
    12. Re:Monitor by gronofer · · Score: 1
      If in his own head it was an attempt to damage the government, or start a civil war, rather than to terrorise the population, then I wouldn't consider it an act of terrorism.

      But I don't mean to lead into a tedius discussion about the definition of terrorism. There are numerous definitions, apparently.

      The US has bombed non-military government buildings in its campaigns.

    13. Re:Monitor by HD+Webdev · · Score: 1

      The US has bombed non-military government buildings in its campaigns.

      True. It has also targeted large civilian populations to create terror.

      I will agree, it's often hard to seperate war and terrorism.

      --
      This is not a dream, not a dream...we are transmitting from the year 1-9-9-9.
    14. Re:Monitor by will_die · · Score: 1

      One little problem what is happening is that what happened is that FCC said that VOIP must comply with the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA). CALEA was passed and signed into law in 1994, figure out who was president then.

    15. Re:Monitor by abirdman · · Score: 1
      Yeah, but when did the FCC decide that libraries and universities are de-facto ISP's? I'm not really blaming either political party, I'm just saying giving the ability to perform ubiquitous, nearly unregulated surveillance on huge segmants of the population to the FBI is not something we (Americans) should do. It's too easy to abuse, too difficult to control, and will be difficult or impossible to roll back.

      Good information, though. I didn't know that law went all the way back to 1994. Thanks for making that clear.

      --
      Everything I've ever learned the hard way was based on a statistically invalid sample.
  13. Students should use encryption by joelparker · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What happens to the FBI request for fast access when the students begin using encryption?

    1. Re:Students should use encryption by Fhqwhgadss · · Score: 1

      Student goes to jail for 90 days while the feds crack his interwebs

      --
      How does a 7-person democracy cut a pie? Into 4 pieces.
    2. Re:Students should use encryption by kevmo · · Score: 1

      I wasn't aware that using an encrypted connection was illegal ...

    3. Re:Students should use encryption by timeOday · · Score: 1

      I suppose the FBI is at least as interested in traffic analysis as anything else. If you get under 5 social network hops to Osama... WHACK!!

    4. Re:Students should use encryption by Fhqwhgadss · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I was referring to a previous article about UK police wanting to put people in jail for 90 days while they crack the suspects hard drive. No trial, just 3 months away from your friends and family. Granted, this particular article is about the United States' feds, but we don't need any new legislation to hold our citizens in jail without trial. We just need to call them a terrorist or emamy combatant or some other vile name and pack them off to Guantanamo for over 3 years (so far). This wiretap is just a way for the police state to get more power to abuse.

      --
      How does a 7-person democracy cut a pie? Into 4 pieces.
    5. Re:Students should use encryption by raoul666 · · Score: 1

      They lock them up for 90 days.

      --
      When cryptography is outlawed, bayl bhgynjf jvyy unir cevinpl
  14. Waiting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anxiously waiting to see if parent gets modded +5 funny or +5 informative.

  15. Obligatory LOTR Reference... by BubbaFett · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    The FBI only needs to speak, friend (mellon), and enter?

  16. In related news... by alphapartic1e · · Score: 2, Funny

    CMU's student body president, Flip, has been quoted that "as an incentive, the FBI has offered all participating students infinite beer at the flip of a switch. However, the University is against that." Associate student body secretary, Josie, could not be reached for comment. She was last seen saying jibberish while holding a Heineken.

  17. It's a masterplan by whogben · · Score: 1

    Why would DOJ want access to student internet, at the flip of a switch? Simple - tired of searching for their own free porn, the DOJ have decided to use colleges and students across the country as a giant, hand-searching web-crawling porn cartographer!

    1. Re:It's a masterplan by waferhead · · Score: 1

      It's a masterplan
      (Score:1)
      by whogben (919335) Alter Relationship on Friday November 04, @11:51PM (#13956027)
      "Why would DOJ want access to student internet, at the flip of a switch? Simple - tired of searching for their own free porn, the DOJ have decided to use colleges and students across the country as a giant, hand-searching web-crawling porn cartographer!"

      There's a buisiness plan there... I'm sure someone at Google is already working on it.

  18. The Price Of Disobedience by OmgTEHMATRICKS · · Score: 1

    Thumb tacks and N'Sync.

    1. Re:The Price Of Disobedience by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1

      Ouch. Don't they have to declare you an enemy combatant before they can inflict that kind of punishment on you?

  19. Expensive by Boxxeronfly · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wow, for $450 a students you could buy each student a computer for that.

    1. Re:Expensive by EvilMoose · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How dare you suggest that the $450 would be better used for educational purposes rather than unnecessary eavesdropping.

    2. Re:Expensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How dare *you* suggest that a $450 would be used for educational purposes rather than for unneccasary gaming

    3. Re:Expensive by gronofer · · Score: 1

      Perhaps that's how they intend to implement it: a FBI VPN-enabled computer attached to each student machine.

  20. What's the real reason? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You think they want access to ensure national security?
    -or-
    some other reason. hmmm... Feds want to snoop into students computers/data traffic. To find budding terrorists? or perhaps p2p traffic?
    Hmmm... didn't Attorney General just a few weeks ago state one of their significant goals is enforcement of intellectual property law?

    seems feds are a bit lost from the path.

    1. Re:What's the real reason? by quarkscat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "...enforcement of intellectual property law(s)"?

      Sorry, but that can only be the outer layer of the "onion" of cover stories. The **AA already has enough resources to goosestep over everyone's privacy rights, from sueing grandmothers for hundreds of thousands of dollars. They don't really need this kind of access via the FBI to deal with p2p filesharing (think Sony DRM rootkit here, as well as poisoned/trojan files).

      It has a lot more to do with some other fascist initiatives like MATRIX, which has far less to do with the "war on terrorism" and a lot more to do with control.

      The FBI was ruled (along with a large chunk of the government) for 30 years by a man that had extensive files on virtually everyone. Remember the "File-Gate" fiasco during the Clinton administration, where all the neo(Con)artists were up in arms over the possibility that the Whitehouse was holding onto FBI dossiers of some political opponents?

      This is nothing more than the Dubya regime's "over the top" response in kind. It makes the Nixon administration's "Watergate" break-in to the Democratic Party's campaign headquarters look like a bunch of amateurs and pikers. It isn't enough anymore for them to know what the opposition's political strategies are -- like the break-in to the Senate Democrats fileservers and leaking sensitive info to the press. By virtue of the US Patriot Act, they want to build dossiers (and whatever "dirt" they can find) on activists, the political opposition, and corporate officers. By cranking up the intel gathering beginning with teenagers and young adults attending college/university, that can exert control over who gets what job (faulty credit reports or some veiled hint of criminal behavior) as potential employers vett their applicants. Or when the appropriately compromised target obtains a position of power or influence, just what kind of leverage the government will have on them.

      Does this smack of the type of fascism seen in the 1930's and 1940's, or of the nature of the control exerted by the communists over their subjects? -- Damn right it does! The USA is quickly shifting from having a government "of, by, and for the people" to one of "corporate interests". The term I have for this (albeit somewhat redundant), is "Corporate National Socialism".

      Welcome to 1984 - the real deal, and just a bit behind the predicted schedule.

  21. Stickin' it to the students by thesuperbigfrog · · Score: 0
    As a university student, paying for tuition, books, class fees, and living expenses is burdensome enough. Tacking on an extra $450 to all my bills would be extremely painful. If the government wants to invade my privacy and monitor university internet traffic, fine. I'm no terrorist and I believe that some good can come from monitoring.

    However, I shouldn't have to foot the bill nor should my school. If they want access, let them pay for it. My low status in the tax bracket means that I wouldn't be paying for much of the cost.

    --
    42
    1. Re:Stickin' it to the students by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The good that can come from monitoring destroys the life of society. I would rather live in fear of terrorists than a government.

      Your "as long as I don't have to pay much (but please stick it to some guys with a little more money than me)" stance is sickening.

    2. Re:Stickin' it to the students by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      To get a bit philosophical who is the terrorist? The crazy guy with a fixation 7500 miles away or the government that burdens you under the guise of "security"? I'll tell you one thing, you americans have to calm the fuck down. Try this experiment. Try being in Canadian, American and European airports within the same week. Notice some differences? :-)

      How they figure it could cost 7 billion a year is beyond me. A trivial capture method is to just bridge your upstream net connection. A linux box [or set for each upstream] with two NICs could do this transparently.

      Hell, I did this as part of my IPsec testing work at my former job. For all of 450$ we built a PC capable of bridging two lans [in order to pick out ESP/AH packets and send them to the offload engine].

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    3. Re:Stickin' it to the students by buysse · · Score: 2, Interesting
      OK. Think large university with about 40000 computers on campus on any given day. The network has gigabit pipes to the desktop, and a 20G backbone between each of about 25 core nodes. Your outbound connections to the Internet and to Internet2, and possibly other regional internets (note the lowercase 'i') have a total bandwidth over 30Gbit/s.

      Some of those computers are laptops that roam from wired connection to AP 1 to another AP in a different city, but still on the institution's network. Our example roaming gnome with laptop also has access to 47 different UNIX systems and a couple of Windows terminal servers, where his communications could originate (and there are 5000 other people who have access to the same systems.

      Now, you are a central net admin. You now receive a subpoena requiring all traffic generated by user A on the network. Anywhere on the network.

      Complying with that order sure as hell isn't as simple as "a linux box with two NICs could do this transparently." It requires a huge amount of infrastructure, especially since CALEA requires them to do this without notice to the user, so there's no running to his office and dropping another box in front of his, not to mention that you don't want to give the FBI all the traffic from those multiple-user UNIX systems and Windows terminal servers -- only the traffic this "person of interest" is generating.

      All of these numbers are reasonably close to actual for my employer, the University of Minnesota, who I sure as hell do *not* speak for in this or any other post to /. It's not a joke, and it's not an exaggeration. The problem is that big, and that expensive.

      --
      -30-
    4. Re:Stickin' it to the students by Scuff · · Score: 1
      If they want access, let them pay for it. My low status in the tax bracket means that I wouldn't be paying for much of the cost.


      in volunteering to give up your privacy, you pay much more than just the cost of setting something like this up
    5. Re:Stickin' it to the students by Jackie_Chan_Fan · · Score: 1

      If the government wants to invade my privacy and monitor university internet traffic, fine. I'm no terrorist and I believe that some good can come from monitoring.

      Slow down there tex. You can give up your right to privacy but you think for one fucking minute you can give up mine.

  22. Story text by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Listening In

    The FBI wants to make universities spend up to $7 billion to allow "internet wiretaps." Now CMU is fighting for your privacy.

    by Michael R. Fitzgerald

    Monday, October 31, 2005

    Students who already think the cost of college tuition is high may face paying at least hundreds of dollars more if the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has its way.

    Thanks to a new set of rules that monitor online communication, colleges and universities may face having to revamp their existing online systems, paying millions of dollars to do so. The American Council on Education (ACE) filed an appeal with the circuit court last week against the new rules that Carnegie Mellon Chief Information Officer Joel Smith referred to as "definitely an overkill."

    Under the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) of 1994, telephone companies must pay to maintain their systems so that federal agents can easily obtain wiretaps. The most recent orders under this act, issued by the FCC, asks that institutions providing Internet access also reengineer their systems accordingly within the next 18 months. Carnegie Mellon is one such institution. With a subpoena and the flip of a switch, federal officials could have access to e-mail accounts and online information of any student at compliant universities.

    "The Department of Justice wants 24/7 access, whenever they need it, and they want remote access. We find that too extremely burdensome in terms of money, staff, and technology," said Maureen McFalls, Director of Government Relations for Carnegie Mellon and the coordinator of Carnegie Mellon's response to this issue. According to an ACE press release, the cost to universities could be upwards of $7 billion, or at least $450 extra on each student's tuition bill.

    "Burdensome is really the best word for the new rules," McFalls added.

    "Colleges and universities have a long history of working with law enforcement agencies pursuing criminal investigations and are proud of our working relationship," said Sheldon E. Steinbach, ACE vice-president and general counsel, in the same press release. "When you evaluate efficiency versus the incredible cost of compliance, we just dont think it makes a lot of sense."

    According to the new rules set forth under CALEA, federal agencies want to be able to access a private institution's network from almost any location at almost any time. Currently, universities take special precautions to make this kind of remote access very difficult, in order to prevent online crime.

    "We do recognize the need to be in compliance and cooperate with law enforcement," said Smith, "but it happens very rarely that they need this kind of access, here or nationally." According to a report from Educause, a nonprofit organization that deals with online issues in higher education, there were 3468 wiretaps ordered by local, state, national, and Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) courts in 2004. The report also stated that the number or wiretaps on campuses is extremely small.

    So how is Carnegie Mellon's administration reacting to these new proposed regulations? The school plans "to work through the appropriate channels for the University to make our views known, just as a matter of fact, that it would be very costly for every student in every college," said University Provost Mark Kamlet.

    "We are going to review the AAU [Association for American Universities] and ACE actions and perhaps take our own if we feel that we may have something different or more important to say than they do," said McFalls. For right now, however, "we are waiting to see what happens next."

    The ACE has hired attorney Maureen Mahoney to handle the appeal. She is well known for her work in securing a victory for the University of Michigan in its recent affirmative action trial. While the ACE has only filed an appeal, McFalls reports that other organizations universities among them might actually sue over this issue.

    It is not, emphasized

  23. easy way for outrage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    clearly itemize the "FBI Surveilance Surcharge" on the tuition, and see how quickly the outrage happens.

  24. Privacy is Dead by queenb**ch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've said this before and probably on slashdot. Privacy is dead. People are just now starting to smell the rotting corpse. This is further proof of that statement.

    The trick with the $450 per student is the cost to design, implement, deploy and maintain a system that will allow the FBI to have what it wants without Joe Hacker having the same access. It's not as easy as it sounds until you deal with a highly mobile and high-turnover student population. I work for a major university. We have approximately 18,000 students. At any given semester (Spring, Summer, or Fall), 4000-5000 of them are leaving and being replaced with 4000-5000 new ones. That doesn't even count the ones that change dorms, move off campus, etc. Now, in addition to a campus ID, network accounts, dorm internet access, email accounts, etc., we're supposed to manage the FBI's wiretaps?????

    ROFL. Item one, we don't have enough staff to really manage what we have. Now you want to throw an additional burden at us. Let's not forget that we're also subject to federal legisation that controls to who as well as how information on students can be released.

    Wait until the subpoena for that comes across my desk. I can hear that conversation now..."Well, Your Honor, we don't have the equipment. We were told that it's not in the budget. We had to choose between having internet access or complying with the legisation." "No, Your Honor, we haven't deployed that. Perhaps if we let the entire email system for the campus die, we might have time for that." "Yes, Your Honor, we think that if the FBI wants the information, they should be willing to pay for it."

    2 cents,

    Queen B

    --
    HDGary secures my bank :/
    1. Re:Privacy is Dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you have no real qualms with handing over that information save for the few bucks that it would cost you to run that extra system?

      Boy, I'm sure your users are glad you're their sysadmin!

    2. Re:Privacy is Dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Honestly, it's reached a point now where Gen X needs to get off our slacker arses and start having attitudes towards older folks who actually back this shit as a good idea. We need to get an attitude going, something like "Let the fucknuts who want this capability pay for it." The truth is, the fucknuts who want it think government is fucking santa claus and won't want to pay a dime for it. Fuck people like that. Let them have the government they're willing to pay for, cuz they sure as hell aren't capable of listening to any reasoned arguments against it.

    3. Re:Privacy is Dead by queenb**ch · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, there anonymous coward, at least I put my name on things. Furthermore, if there is a law and I have choice between complying and going to jail guess what's going to happen? We'll comply. If you read my post, it was in answer as to why the cost was so high per user...

      No, I don't like handing over the information, but are you planning to pay for my attorney if decide not to? Are you going to pay my morgage, my car payment, my bills because I've been fired over it?
      Until you're willing to put your money where your mouth it, you do not have the right to criticize.

      2 cents,

      Queen B

      --
      HDGary secures my bank :/
    4. Re:Privacy is Dead by blackmagic1982 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm curious, is there ANY fight worth fighting? At what point does money become so important that you are willing to give up all your rights? Just because this is the society we live in does not mean it is the only society that is possible.

    5. Re:Privacy is Dead by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      When was there privacy?

      Since the invention of the telegraph and the creation of a road network, theres not been "privacy".

      What was privacy? No one knowing what newspapers you subscribed too? Since theres been advertizing there has been selling of subscription lists.

    6. Re:Privacy is Dead by strathmeyer · · Score: 1

      I think it's save to say that as long as places like CMU stick up for themselves privacy will not die.

    7. Re:Privacy is Dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      when you are backed into a corner, with no where else to run. That is when the fighting will begin.

    8. Re:Privacy is Dead by Mancat · · Score: 1

      So, when you're in charge, what will you keep me drunk with?

      --
      hello dear sirs my name is jamesh i are india (bihar) can u guide me install red had linux 9?
    9. Re:Privacy is Dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Honestly, it's reached a point now where Gen X needs to get off our slacker arses and start having attitudes towards older folks who actually back this shit as a good idea. We need to get an attitude going, something like "Let the fucknuts who want this capability pay for it."

      1) the country is full of dumbshits who'll vote for a liar. Make sure you Gen Xers keep yourselves as wellas the Gen Yers from believing the fucknuts. Organize and collect your voting power while you can.

      2) Said fucknuts have no problem financing said shit (think: create more debt or raise taxes -- in either case the public pays!)

    10. Re:Privacy is Dead by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 1

      Hmm, the freedom to not turn over information required by law or living on the street...

    11. Re:Privacy is Dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At what point does money become so important that you are willing to give up all your rights?

      I'd say at about a buck twenty-five.

    12. Re:Privacy is Dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It must be satisfying to say these sort of things, then head off to work and make money for yourself.

      So, essentially, shut the fuck up.

    13. Re:Privacy is Dead by elasticwings · · Score: 1

      Soooooo, does this mean that all universities and such are going to be hiring in the systems admin field? Cause, I'm always on the lookout for a better job. :)

    14. Re:Privacy is Dead by renehollan · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Furthermore, if there is a law and I have choice between complying and going to jail guess what's going to happen? We'll comply.

      Give Me Liberty Or Give Me Death

      Patrick Henry, March 23, 1775.

      No man thinks more highly than I do of the patriotism, as well as abilities, of the very worthy gentlemen who have just addressed the House. But different men often see the same subject in different lights; and, therefore, I hope it will not be thought disrespectful to those gentlemen if, entertaining as I do opinions of a character very opposite to theirs, I shall speak forth my sentiments freely and without reserve. This is no time for ceremony. The questing before the House is one of awful moment to this country. For my own part, I consider it as nothing less than a question of freedom or slavery; and in proportion to the magnitude of the subject ought to be the freedom of the debate. It is only in this way that we can hope to arrive at truth, and fulfill the great responsibility which we hold to God and our country. Should I keep back my opinions at such a time, through fear of giving offense, I should consider myself as guilty of treason towards my country, and of an act of disloyalty toward the Majesty of Heaven, which I revere above all earthly kings.

      Mr. President, it is natural to man to indulge in the illusions of hope. We are apt to shut our eyes against a painful truth, and listen to the song of that siren till she transforms us into beasts. Is this the part of wise men, engaged in a great and arduous struggle for liberty? Are we disposed to be of the number of those who, having eyes, see not, and, having ears, hear not, the things which so nearly concern their temporal salvation? For my part, whatever anguish of spirit it may cost, I am willing to know the whole truth; to know the worst, and to provide for it.

      I have but one lamp by which my feet are guided, and that is the lamp of experience. I know of no way of judging of the future but by the past. And judging by the past, I wish to know what there has been in the conduct of the British ministry for the last ten years to justify those hopes with which gentlemen have been pleased to solace themselves and the House. Is it that insidious smile with which our petition has been lately received? Trust it not, sir; it will prove a snare to your feet. Suffer not yourselves to be betrayed with a kiss. Ask yourselves how this gracious reception of our petition comports with those warlike preparations which cover our waters and darken our land. Are fleets and armies necessary to a work of love and reconciliation? Have we shown ourselves so unwilling to be reconciled that force must be called in to win back our love? Let us not deceive ourselves, sir. These are the implements of war and subjugation; the last arguments to which kings resort. I ask gentlemen, sir, what means this martial array, if its purpose be not to force us to submission? Can gentlemen assign any other possible motive for it? Has Great Britain any enemy, in this quarter of the world, to call for all this accumulation of navies and armies? No, sir, she has none. They are meant for us: they can be meant for no other. They are sent over to bind and rivet upon us those chains which the British ministry have been so long forging. And what have we to oppose to them? Shall we try argument? Sir, we have been trying that for the last ten years. Have we anything new to offer upon the subject? Nothing. We have held the subject up in every light of which it is capable; but it has been all in vain. Shall we resort to entreaty and humble supplication? What terms shall we find which have not been already exhausted? Let us not, I beseech you, sir, deceive ourselves. Sir, we have done everything that could be done to avert the storm which is now coming on. We have petitioned; we have remonstrated; we have supplicated; we have prostrated ourselves before the throne, and have implored its interposition to arrest the tyrannical hands of the ministry and Parliament. Our petitions

      --
      You could've hired me.
    15. Re:Privacy is Dead by DariaM84 · · Score: 1

      Frankly, I think the display name "coward" suits you well. "Troll" would also be fitting. Queen would be more affected by this law than you would, and heaven forbid she's a responsible individual who would DARE obey the law. Law isn't inherently evil, y'know.

    16. Re:Privacy is Dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At what point does money become so important that you are willing to give up all your rights?

      Depends what the money's used for. Some people have families to support.

    17. Re:Privacy is Dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We should privatize wiretaps! Just eliminate the regulations on them and let the market descide. :)

  25. sorry i have to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All your campuses are belong to us

    1. Re:sorry i have to by Nermal6693 · · Score: 0

      Shouldn't that be "campii"?

    2. Re:sorry i have to by Apple+Developer · · Score: 1

      No; campuses is correct in English. However, if you want to treat it as a Latin word, it'd be campus (singular) and campi (plural).

    3. Re:sorry i have to by Nermal6693 · · Score: 1

      joke (noun): a thing that someone says to cause amusement or laughter, esp. a story with a funny punchline : she was in a mood to tell jokes.

  26. Yet another shining example by loraksus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Of ineffective and incompetent law enforcement getting legislation passed that allows them to function in today's world.
    Perhaps the public should ask why the FBI thinks it is entitled to everything it asks for delivered on a silver platter instead of getting off its bureaucratic ass and actually doing something for itself.
    Seriously folks, throwing a packet sniffer on a lan line isn't a feat of superhuman geekdom. I'm betting that 50% of you are sitting within 50 feet of the components necessary to create a system that you could use to throw a tap on a cat 5 line right now (although, to be fair, you might need to download some stuff) and that most of you could throw such a system together in less than an hour.

    I'm not even going to go into the whole "government agency that has been utterly corrupted several times in the last century by people who used its resources pursue a personal agenda" thing.
    Fuck you, your switch and the technically illiterate politicians who said you could have it.

    --
    1q2w3e4r5t6y7u8i9o0pqawsedrftgthyjukilo;p'azsxdcfv gbhnjmk,l.;/
  27. The story from the other side by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 3, Informative

    The FBI has a whole Web site about CALEA, including details about cost recovery. It looks like they set aside $500M to cover the cost; I guess the money has all been spent by now, so the universities are left with an unfunded mandate.

    1. Re:The story from the other side by danharan · · Score: 1

      Only $500 million. Glad they found cost-effective way to find the porn downl.. er, terrorists in our midst.

      --
      Information: "I want to be anthropomorphized"
  28. taking things too far by v1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems reasonable for law enforcement to expect "cooperation" with investigations, I can get with that.

    But it seems at this point they want everyone to cater to them, to make their jobs as easy as possible. "At the press of a button" - who do they think they are, George Jetson? Who's going to make MY job easier? And why do I have to pay to make THEIR job easier?

    I seem to recall something in Britain a few hundred years ago, the Quartering Act I believe it was called. It said something to the effect that if asked, any citizen had to provide free room and board to soldiers of the British Army. Why? To keep the peace of course. What's different today? People being forced to spend time and money to make the police's jobs easier. It's just not a good enogh reason. The police have an important job, but it's not one that should have any special elevation above the rest and receive all this assistance and soforth.

    --
    I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    1. Re:taking things too far by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They aren't asking university to assist an investigation. There is no investigation right now that requires surveilling entire universities. Sure they may arrest a few p2p music collectors, a few drug dealers, maybe even an amateur pornographer or two, but that's for show. This is really about putting infrastructure in place to control academia.

    2. Re:taking things too far by mikelieman · · Score: 1

      " It seems reasonable for law enforcement to expect "cooperation" with investigations, I can get with that."

      Not after the Martha Stewart Law.

      ANY fib, lie, misdirection, or error WITHOUT BEING UNDER OATH will get you tossed in the camps.

      Just look what happening with Scooter.

      The ONLY intelligent answer to any questions from any damned feds are:

      A) Do you have a warrent?

      B) Am I under Arrest?

      C) Mail me a letter and/or call my lawyer with any questions.

      D) Can I Go Now?

      Lather, Rinse, Repeat.... Always Repeat...

      --
      Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
  29. America by DuEyNZ · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ah don't you the love freedom.

    1. Re:America by TheShadowHawk · · Score: 1

      where only the dyslexic are truely free..

      --
      Friends don't let Friends use Internet Explorer.
    2. Re:America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *hums the Spangled Star Banner*

  30. IN CASE OF SLASHDOTTING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OSTG

    SourceForge

    ThinkGeek

    ITMJ

    Linux.com

    NewsForge

    freshmeat

    Newsletters

    Jobs
    href="//slashdot.org/users.pl?op=savemiscopts&opt_ osdn_navbar=0"> X
    dollars to do so. The American Council on Education (ACE) filed an appeal with the circuit court last week against the new rules that Carnegie Mellon Chief Information Officer Joel Smith referred to as "definitely an overkill."

    Under the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) of 1994, telephone companies must pay to maintain their systems so that federal agents can easily obtain wiretaps. The most recent orders under this act, issued by the FCC, asks that institutions providing Internet access also reengineer their systems accordingly within the next 18 months. Carnegie Mellon is one such institution. With a subpoena and the flip of a switch, federal officials could have access to e-mail accounts and online information of any student at compliant universities.

    "The Department of Justice wants 24/7 access, whenever they need it, and they want remote access. We find that too extremely burdensome in terms of money, staff, and technology," said Maureen McFalls, Director of Government Relations for Carnegie Mellon and the coordinator of Carnegie Mellon's response to this issue. According to an ACE press release, the cost to universities could be upwards of $7 billion, or at least $450 extra on each student's tuition bill.

    "Burdensome is really the best word for the new rules," McFalls added.

    "Colleges and universities have a long history of working with law enforcement agencies pursuing criminal investigations and are proud of our working relationship," said Sheldon E. Steinbach, ACE vice-president and general counsel, in the same press release. "When you evaluate efficiency versus the incredible cost of compliance, we just dont think it makes a lot of sense."

    According to the new rules set forth under CALEA, federal agencies want to be able to access a private institution's network from almost any location at almost any time. Currently, universities take special precautions to make this kind of remote access very difficult, in order to prevent online crime.

    "We do recognize the need to be in compliance and cooperate with law enforcement," said Smith, "but it happens very rarely that they need this kind of access, here or nationally." According to a report from Educause, a nonprofit organization that deals with online issues in higher education, there were 3468 wiretaps ordered by local, state, national, and Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) courts in 2004. The report also stated that the number or wiretaps on campuses is extremely small.

    So how is Carnegie Mellon's administration reacting to these new proposed regulations? The school plans "to work through the appropriate channels for the University to make our views known, just as a matter of fact, that it would be very costly for every student in every college," said University Provost Mark Kamlet.

    "We are going to review the AAU [Association for American Universities] and ACE actions and perhaps take our own if we feel that we may have something different or more important to say than t

  31. damn flammable old french women by lawnsea · · Score: 0, Troll

    yeah. that's actually not that funny. thank god those european types with their fancy "debian" don't think burning people alive is gnu. sorry. us americans don't get many "haha! screw you!" moments these days. how do them riots taste, froggies? like flies? freedom hurts. french or not. (even in canada)

  32. Represent by Namronorman · · Score: 1

    Whatever happened to the government that was supposed to represent what the people thought? Am I missing something here or was I misinformed in my fucking history class.

    Why is there a bunch of BS that people disagree with that is still passed? This pisses me off, a lot.

    I need to drop all YRO articles or something, I feel so helpless with the current progression of society leading to the hell of 1984 or something.

    --
    $fortune
    Tomorrow has been canceled due to lack of interest.
    1. Re:Represent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it turned into the government that represents whatever their nice little friends/businesses with tons of money want it to represent.

    2. Re:Represent by abirdman · · Score: 1

      I think it was some time in the 80's when the average cost of a US senate campaign (it's about 4M now... google it) dictated that a senator has to raise more than $10,000 in donations every week. When you've got to do that just to get re-elected, before you even get to do any of the work you were elected to do in the first place, it means you've got very little time to talk to the "little people" in your constituency. I believe the government represents the people it talks to. Unfortunately, the only people it can afford to talk to are corporations and rich business owners, or the lobbyists they employ (read the guest lists of any of those $10,000/plate dinners that politicians go to). And neither political party has the courage to change the situation. It's no wonder we have DMCA, software patents, copyright of IP in perpetuity, tort-reform, reduction or repeal of capital gains and estate taxes, tightening of bankruptcy laws, corporate welfare, and oh yeah, universal surveillance of the citizenry.

      --
      Everything I've ever learned the hard way was based on a statistically invalid sample.
  33. That's crazy? Come on... by higuy48 · · Score: 1

    I know tuition costs are skyrocketing like crazy... so what's $450 really? Just make it incremental or something. Add $50 per year for a number of years in the name of the system.

    Not saying that I want this, but as someone paying full fare at $40,000 a year, I see a university play the cost card... I'm not buyin' it.

    --
    And now, for a sig that's a complete copout.
    1. Re:That's crazy? Come on... by hutchy · · Score: 1

      Somehow I suspect that you are not the one paying the 40 grand. Parents,Grandma,Grampa,scholarship? Its easy to throw around opinions that $450 isnt that much money, when snot yo money to begin with.

    2. Re:That's crazy? Come on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      40,000 dollars PER YEAR? What the fuck?

      What the hell is your degree in?

      Is this what a degree in the states typically costs to those that don't require government funding? What happens if you are bright but broke? Presumably poor kids still get to go to good unis, right?

      As for that FBI stuff. What right do the FBI have to ask the university to pay this $450 per student? Surely if the FBI needs to wiretap students' internet access, it should be in their budget, which should be mentioned when the government announces its spending plans. See how a $7bn dollar "Wiretapping our students in case they are terrorists (honestly!)" item goes down with the taxpayers, eh.

  34. Call me jaded... by MacDork · · Score: 1
    Universities are the places where revolution has historically started, curtailing student influence merely stops one of the free checks and balances on the system.

    Yeah, that's right in the Constitution beside the section on the Supreme Court and Congress I think... :-/ I don't think this is Carnegie Mellon resisting anything. They're sticking their hand out saying "More money please." The government's response will probably run along the lines of "STFU. Raise your tuitions."

    1. Re:Call me jaded... by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The right to revolution is guaranteed in the constitution it's the amendment that Americans never seem to be able to understand "The Right to Keep and Bear Arms"... that's not for personal protection (Which would be stupid) it's not for a feeling of power it's so citizens have the ability to overthrow an oppressive regime.

      Something they don't have these days. Once again all the power is with the government and new forms of tyranny have the possibility of springing up.

    2. Re:Call me jaded... by sconeu · · Score: 2, Informative
      Don't forget the Declaration of Independence:
      Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the consent of the governed, -- That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it
      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    3. Re:Call me jaded... by LoRdTAW · · Score: 1

      They're sticking their hand out saying "More money please." The government's response will probably run along the lines of "STFU. Raise your tuitions."

      Then the School should send out a letter or post a note on there website explaining the reason for a tution hike. Something along the lines of:

      In the wake of the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act and Broadband Access and Services (FCC 47 CFR Part 64) We are now required by law to allow access to individual student computers for goverment surveillance. This new law requires us to make many extensive and expensive upgrades to our campus computer network. Such upgrades are costly and the cost will have to be passed on to each student.

      Once Students see why they are paying more they will start thinking more.

    4. Re:Call me jaded... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Once Students see why they are paying more they will start thinking more.

      Thinking about what? How the Uni is screwing them on tuition again? It isn't like all these uni's don't already have a "We can watch your activity at any time for any reason because it's our f'in network" clause in the AUP anyway. No, your average American college student is going to simply go to mom and pop with their hand out saying "More money please." Nothing is going to interrupt the flow of kegs or marijuana haze in college. Protest? That's so sixties. Get with it man. Now it's all about having as much 'fun' as you can without getting caught. College isn't the magical place where you learn to be politically/socially active that you old timers remember. Students don't learn how to organize rallies or activism of any sort any longer. 90% are just diploma mills billed as a alcohol/drug/sex debauch to attract as many students as possible because more students = more government handouts. All your friends will be too drunk/high to help/care when the storm troopers cart you off for crimethink. They'll take you to room 101 without any voices raised other than your own perhaps.

      Life as she saw it was quite simple. You wanted a good time; 'they', meaning the Party, wanted to stop you having it; you broke the rules as best you couId. She seemed to think it just as natural that 'they' should want to rob you of your pleasures as that you should want to avoid being caught. She hated the Party, and said so in the crudest words, but she made no general criticism of it. Except where it touched upon her own life she had no interest in Party doctrine. He noticed that she never used Newspeak words except the ones that had passed into everyday use. She had never heard of the Brotherhood, and refused to believe in its existence. Any kind of organized revolt against the Party, which was bound to be a failure, struck her as stupid. The clever thing was to break the rules and stay alive all the same. He wondered vaguely how many others like her there might be in the younger generation people who had grown up in the world of the Revolution, knowing nothing else, accepting the Party as something unalterable, like the sky, not rebelling against its authority but simply evading it, as a rabbit dodges a dog. -- George Orwell, "1984"
  35. first steps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    dictatorship of the people, for the people, by the people. The people can't be trusted to rule properly, or course, so a few self-appointed tyrants will rule for them.

  36. In Soviet Russia.... by ThereminHD · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...we thought it was funny when the FSB (former KGB) demanded ISPs install equipment
    specifically to allow this kind of monitoring (in 1998)- I guess its not so funny now.

    For background, check out
    http://www.rferl.org/features/1998/08/f.ru.9808201 25102.asp

    or just search on "SORM-2".

    1. Re:In Soviet Russia.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, comrade.

      While it is true, in hindsight, that Soviet Russia was far behind America in many technologies and economic development, there were certain areas, such as information control and providing information access for agents of the state (e.g., the KGB), where America was decades behind, and the same is true even now.

      If some good can come out of the fall of the great Soviet nation, it is that America can now openly view its past techniques, and catch up to the long-standing "policing gap" between the KGB and the FBI and other TLA agencies. With new powers for police and intelligence agencies via the Patriot Act and other laws, such as the ability to detain people without charge indefinitely, secret trials, torture now defined only as "major organ damage or death" (giving interrogators much more latitude), gulags^H^H^H^H^H^H secret prisons in remote areas, and the ability to monitor all electronic communications traffic at the "flip of a switch", America is fast correcting its long-deficient abilities in areas pioneered by the former Soviet state. True, your economic system is entirely different, and that is probably for the better (we must admit some mistakes), but it is nice, from a Russian perspective, to see that we were not so wrong in our approach after all. Brothers Stalin and Mao would be proud. They were true pioneers in this area. Someday, if America's leaders keep it up, perhaps they will be regarded by history with the same kind reverance.

      -Comrade's name withheld because I know they are listening

  37. Waste of money by vulcan_pupil · · Score: 1

    Does this seem incredibly stupid to anyone else but me? If someone were to use an encrypted proxy, does that not effectively nullify the benefits of the tap? $450 dollars per student seems like a lot of money for a University to shell out, especially considering the tap can be defeated easily (please correct me if I'm wrong).

    1. Re:Waste of money by dadioflex · · Score: 1

      Actually if you start encryping your internet activities you're plainly flagging yourself as a potential criminal/terrorist. Makes the Man's job all the easier. Might as well hang a "I'm a pinko" sign around your neck.

  38. China by liangzai · · Score: 1

    24/7 remote surveillance of college students!?

    The land of the free!?

    Sounds to me like the US is turning into another North Korea.

    And you slimy amoeba have the nerve complaining about China!

    Clean up your own mess before you ever open your mouth again.

    1. Re:China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Learn to read b4 posting please!

      They still need a judge to approve the tap, just like the day you hatched. They just want to reduce the time it takes to implement the tap in places where they are likely to place taps. But keep watching CBS/CNN/ABC/NBC and your paranoia of the federal government will contiue.

    2. Re:China by ocelotbob · · Score: 1, Flamebait
      Read the bill in question. This is about being able to tap into VOIP calls, not remote surveilance. Telephone calls are something every government on the planet taps into, even china and sweden. I have serious qualms about the bill myself, but it's not as evil as you claim it is.

      Oh, and while you're in china, make sure to look up lots of info about Falun Gong. That is, if you can.

      --

      Marxism is the opiate of dumbasses

    3. Re:China by op00to · · Score: 1

      Oh -- ok. That makes this all a-ok then.

      It's evil. Any invasion of privacy is evil...Unless it's you doing the invadin'.

  39. Politicians are bringing in a police state by Morgaine · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The US is heading rapidly towards becoming a police state. It's as simple as that.

    Other countries are no better --- for example the UK is a nanny state gone mad, and is rapidly turning into a police state too. New mandatory IDs, new CCTV everywhere, new 3-month detention without process, etc etc.

    How we've allowed our politicians to do this to us I don't know. But something is going to have to change, or things will get very ugly.

    --
    "The question of whether machines can think is no more interesting than [] whether submarines can swim" - Dijkstra
    1. Re:Politicians are bringing in a police state by BrokenHalo · · Score: 3, Insightful
      But something is going to have to change, or things will get very ugly.

      Many of us have been saying the same since the revival of the New Right in the early 1990s. Trouble is, most societies that have been through a spell of affluence become reactionary when something occurs to disturb that complacency, and that is what we have seen in Britain (forget the fact that Blair belongs to the Labour Party, he's a Tory) the US (why Bush's electorate doesn't realise he's an evil moron, I don't know) and here in Australia (where we have an evil fascist from the Liberal Party, which means the opposite).

      As for "How we've allowed our politicians to do this to us", that is what's ugly. We (or enough of us) have repeatedly allowed ourselves to be sucked in by their blatant deceit and suspend any pretence of critical thinking.

    2. Re:Politicians are bringing in a police state by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      For heaven's sake, mod this one up !

      ( Or be considered accessories to the evil denounced, evidently. But, where's the surprise in that ? )

    3. Re:Politicians are bringing in a police state by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      History books claim that at the time of the revolution, only about 30% supported secession. about 30% opposed the revolution, and the rest simply didn't care. The torries apparantly supported the crown and believed in a patriarcal government. When the constitution was ratified, that entire population had the right to vote and one could expect them to vote for a patriarcal government. It is not unreasonable to expect that that population still exists to today, but that it has shifted across demographics and party lines. But they are not the problem. If an overarching almost feudal government is what the people of the united states want, then that's the system that we should eventually get.

      The problem is the people that don't care. They also have the right to vote, but have no real opinion about the role of government should be. consequently, they fall for whoever "feels good" at the time either due a nice suit or character assanation or other personal reasons unrelated to governmental philosophy. The problem is not that politicians have figured out that campaining against people instead of ideas works. The problem is that it works at all. The problem is also not that politicians have figured out that pork works. The problem is that enough people fail to see it for what it is or think, 'yeah but it's my pork' without realizing who pays for it.

      I urge all the vote-pushing organisations to simply quit. People that don't care enough to find out about the candidate and issues and don't know what direction they think government should take should not be voting. We should allow them to self-remove themselves from the voting pool. Polls advertisements shouldn't try to convince people of the importance of voting. They should simply state where the polls are should you choose to vote.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    4. Re:Politicians are bringing in a police state by gatzke · · Score: 1

      You have a limited expectation of privacy in public places. Don't have sex in a park unless you don't mind being videotaped or picked up on CCTV. Most people understand that. The fact that CCTV is being used is not a loss of privacy. Cops always could have been there watching from that street corner, they just never had the numbers. Now technology is making it possible to allow for 100x monitoring.

      Same for the internet, people don't understand that it is basically a public medium. You send your stuff out and it may go through ten different public hops where any administrator could sniff the packets. Deal with it. Don't do bad things online, don't say stuff you don't want others to know about.

      Wiretaps are not the problem, abuse of wiretaps are the problem. Fishing for legal violations instead of directed investigation leads to a police state.

      The government may not be legally able to sift through all your mail without proper legal documentation, but Google / private companies certainly can. A few well-placed friendly DARPA contracts, and Google can do the dirty work of finding initial crimes, forward those to the FBI, who get the warrant to do legal checks.

    5. Re:Politicians are bringing in a police state by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why I don't understand how people can support a global meta-government which actually holds power over individual human beings (power meaning the "right" to employ coercion). What happens when the entire world standardizes on tyranny? The argument "if you don't like it, move to another country" would be obsolete. Where are people who actually believe in human rights supposed to go (human rights meaning individual liberty, not government health care)?

    6. Re:Politicians are bringing in a police state by milette · · Score: 1

      Interestingly enough, the FSB (formerly KGB) in Russia have had exactly the same system in placed for at least the past 5 years.

      Every ISP (including WiFi ISPs) are required to install (at their own expense) direct lines to the FSB capable of forwarding all, or selected traffic.

      Americans ALREADY now enjoy a Police State far beyond the wildest dreams of the KBG.

      Politicians took advantage of 9/11 to establish an environment of complete and total fear and panic -- and used it to forward everything from "Homeland Security" with powers most citizens have no comprehension of -- to gulags in Cuba and abroad that make KGB torture cells look like children's play rooms.

      What's even more frightening is this is JUST THE BEGINNING...

    7. Re:Politicians are bringing in a police state by brpr · · Score: 1

      new 3-month detention without process, etc etc.

      Actually, that was defeated in Parliament today (though unfortunately they still managed to extend it to 28 days).

      --
      Freedom is not increased by mere diminuation of government. Anarchy is freedom for the strong and slavery for the weak.
  40. Inverse notification by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know the laws all say the carrier can't notify the subject about the wiretap. But what about the inverse? Suppose you were an ISP who actually cared about privacy. Couldn't you send a daily statement to each customer certifying their communications were not being tapped? The day the daily certification stops arriving, then the customer would be able to take corrective action.

  41. CMU should put locks on the doors! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I was a student there, in 1980, they had BEST locks. With extractor keys and submaster and master keys. Well, anybody could get a key for a lab and then make the key they really wanted with a file and silver solder.

    Do you remember launching 40W flourescent tubes with CO2...

  42. Quartering Act, Third Amendment by evought · · Score: 3, Interesting

    That's interesting, The Third Amendment (To the US Constitution, Bill of Rights) was specifically added to prevent the Quartering Act from recurring:

    Amendment III

    Quartering of soldiers: No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.

    I wonder to what extent some of the modern attempts at increasing police powers can be likened to an affront on the third ammendment. By requiring built-in-surveillance everywhere, they are essentially making each citizen walk around with a monkey on their back and foot the bill for the government to spy on them in the same way the British made the colonists house and feed their own oppressors. I do not want soldiers or police or cameras or anything of the sort in my home, work place or educational institution. I want to live in peace and be left alone.

    Personally, I would rather take my chances with someone trying to drop a plane on my head (relatively rare) than empower further government corruption (relatively common) and being forced to be host to it is just salt in the wounds.

    1. Re:Quartering Act, Third Amendment by espo812 · · Score: 1
      but in a manner to be prescribed by law
      As in, Congress passes a law saying soldiers must be quartered (or if you think having police power installed on a router is quartering, Congress passes a law requiring police power installed on routers.) We're at war with terrorists, recall. I don't think the courts would buy that a University of buisness is a "house" in any event. Use encryption if you want privacy.
      --

      espo
    2. Re:Quartering Act, Third Amendment by rolfwind · · Score: 1
      As in, Congress passes a law saying soldiers must be quartered (or if you think having police power installed on a router is quartering, Congress passes a law requiring police power installed on routers.) We're at war with terrorists, recall. I don't think the courts would buy that a University of buisness is a "house" in any event. Use encryption if you want privacy.


      Read it again:

      Amendment III

      Quartering of soldiers: No Soldier shall,

      a)in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner

      b)nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.

      Now from http://www.fff.org/comment/com0204a.asp
      "What does our Constitution say about war? Our Founders divided war into two separate powers: Congress was given the power to declare war and the president was given the power to wage war. What that means is that under our system of government, the president cannot legally wage war against another nation in the absence of a declaration of war against that nation from Congress."

      I don't know if a 'war' (vs "police action") has been declared by congress against "terrorists", but I know Bush declared victory over Iraq already. So I assume we are not in an actual state of war, other than the one the administration wants against 'terrorists' which doesn't count according to the constitution unless congress declares it, otherwise it's just a buzzwords to indefinitely oppress us (the people) of the US.

      Perhaps the courts won't declare a University a house, but this may be more dependent whether said University is publicly funded or privately funded rather than what we think of a 'house.'
    3. Re:Quartering Act, Third Amendment by evought · · Score: 1

      I don't know if a 'war' (vs "police action") has been declared by congress against "terrorists", but I know Bush declared victory over Iraq already. So I assume we are not in an actual state of war, other than the one the administration wants against 'terrorists' which doesn't count according to the constitution unless congress declares it, otherwise it's just a buzzwords to indefinitely oppress us (the people) of the US.

      Perhaps the courts won't declare a University a house, but this may be more dependent whether said University is publicly funded or privately funded rather than what we think of a 'house.'

      Yes, that is exactly the issue. First we have a 'War on Drugs', then a 'War on Terror'. The gov't has been desperate for some time to imply that we are continuously at war to justify all kinds of 'emergency measures'. Which leads to two obvious questions:

      1. When will this 'war' end?
      2. What will become of these 'emergency measures' at that time?

      Bush was asked exactly these questions in a debate prior to the last election. He went on at some length, but somehow avoided answering either of them (Bush is not alone in this, however). We have had crime for a long time, since before the Revolutionary War, in fact, We have had terrorism and insurrection for a long time too. Our Founding Fathers were noted terrorists and insurrectionists themselves. Our Founding Fathers seemed to feel it unnecessary to spy on students. Somehow, I think that the Bill of Rights and little things like Habeas Corpus were intended to apply even when crime might occur or the nation might 'be in danger'.

      Seriously, I would rather take my chances with terrorists. It does not matter to me what uniform an invader wears. Orwell had it on the mark: always at war, occasionally change the enemy, strip the freedoms one by one.

  43. This is about control, not terrorism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Lets be reasonable, are terrorists likely conduct their business in plain text? This is not what it is for.

    For the enormous cost to us, it will only be useful in spying on the average citizen. I expect it will be used to take peoples words or joking statements out of context in order to label them terrorists, in which case they can be dealt with outside of the law. I expect a lot more people will start to disappear if this process can be automated.

    The people that need worrying about are going to be using heavy encryption, if not one time pads; to effectively combat such measures, someone will need to leave their desk and do some real work. Instead, they will sit back, content to spy on citizens, and simply claim that they are actually doing something.

  44. Ah Fuck the government. Break the law. FUCK EM ! by Jackie_Chan_Fan · · Score: 1

    fuck em fuck em fuck em

    rinse repeat, vote third party god dam it.

  45. Bullshit by FredThompson · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "at least $450 extra on each student's tuition bill."

    Bullshit.

    The equipment doesn't have to be purchased and installed every semester.

    They had 10 years to do this, didn't say anything while the law has been on the books for that long and ocntinued to take moeny from the federal government. "It's inconvenient" won't fly. "Right to privacy" above that of any citizen who is in a home or office won't fly.

    The law is the law and nothing was said for 10 years. Complaining about the cost won't change the law. What will their response be when questioned as to why they did nothing while taking Federal funding (ahem, money taken from my wallet and that of every other taxpayer)? They won't have anything to support their complaints. Personally, I went to the University of Illinois, home of the NCSA. What are they going to say, they can't figure out how to make this work efficiently? Pfff. The schools who are complaining about this don't comprehend they are telling the world their IT departments are worthless.

    1. Re:Bullshit by lkeagle · · Score: 1

      Trust me, University IT professionals have been complaining about this since it was requested. And I promise you, all federal money that has been taken by universities is already budgeted -- and approved -- for other purposes. If the federal government wishes to provide the funding for creating, installing, and maintaining an incredibly complex system like that which they are requesting, then universities may actually try to create such a system.

      As it is, how can the FBI expect universities to manage a network tapping system that the FBI itself can't even manage?

    2. Re:Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      They had 10 years to do this, didn't say anything while the law has been on the books for that long and ocntinued to take moeny from the federal government.

      But they haven't had 10 years to do this. If you read the MIT article (and have been following the issue),
      The FCC ruled in August that certain providers of broadband communication, such as libraries and college campuses, must comply by May 2007 with the 1994 Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) and allow remote monitoring and packet level access of network communications.

      Basically, in August, Universities and Libraries got told they suddenly had to comply with a 1994 law they that used to not apply to them, and they only have 18 months to comply.
    3. Re:Bullshit by Laurion · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No one said they'd be buying the equipment every semester. No one said it would be an extra $450 for people who aren't yet students. The estimated cost per student, with today's numbers, is $450 each. No university would actually slap that onto every student bill today. They'd take out a loan to pay the cost, then parcel it out in smaller chunks to every student over the next (n) years. Did you read the article?

      Also, they haven't had 10 years. They've had a matter of weeks at this point. The FCC only recently extended CALEA to apply to Higher Education. Did you read the article?

      At this point Higher Ed is being given 18 months to comply, with no assistance or help from anyone. They're being told 'Do it, or else'. Imagine being told you had a year to build a mansion for the state governor, but weren't being paid to do it, and had no tools. You'd have to spend a lot of money in a short amount of time to get it done.

      Oh, and the FBI doesn't just want a dump of the traffic, packed up and sent to them. They want the ability to access the University's network remotely, issue a command, and have all data on a network segment duplicated to them, not just captured and sent off in a file or whatnot. Oh, and we still have to obey FERPA and all the other federal guidelines that mean we have to make sure that unauthorized people don't get any of that data. We have to make systems that are as hackproof as possible, then make it so the FBI can hack us at the push of a button, without us being involved or even knowing about it. How do you make such a system so that it can't be compromised readily without you knowing about it?

      Disclaimer: I happen to work for a small, young (50 yrs old) University that doesn't have the huge resources to spend millions of dollars casually. We would have to replace every switch on campus, in every building, an every network closet, to have the capability of mirroring traffic on one port to another, which is the only practical way of giving the FBI what they want without flooding them with a dump of our entire network (which we've also considered... sort that!). We've just finished a 3 year and several million dollar project to replace all the switches to supply power to our VoIP devices and our new campuswide wireless network.

      Oh yeah, they want to be able to easily capture all the data sent to and from a student's wireless card as well. Remotely.

      Don't forget also, while students live on campus, their dorm is legally their home, with all the same rights and privelages as your suburban houseowners.

      And Universities and Colleges don't take money from the federal gov't. The Gov't chooses to give it to them in the form of student financial assistance, research funding, etc. Yes, it is up to the University to apply for it, but the Gov't chooses to give it to them, so don't start on Higher Ed. being a taxpayer vampire.

      Trust me that the issue of cost is just the first salvo in this fight.

      Did you read the article?

      --
      "Is this not a rare fellow, my lord? He's as good at any thing, and yet a fool." -from "As You Like It", Act 5,
  46. those privacy reason... by Maxhrk · · Score: 0

    heh.. if this were happening in that university, and i am in university using computer cursing about Bush over on internet like AIM. heh

    Then i supposedly i am on 'possible terrorist/criminal' list by then.

  47. You know, your country seems to be headed.. by hopopee · · Score: 2

    straight to the ways of the Eastern Europe Block back on the days of Cold War. I mean come on, not a single other western country would even dream of adopting something like this. Oh, of course they'll do that after you've done it first, because most of our politicians are just drones that take your ideas and implement it here. All for the sake of "interoperatibility in laws" or some such nonsense.

    But then again, I might be wrong. Maybe every single western country is headed this way on it's own fucked up logic. 80-100 years in the future they'll say that these acts were the proof that the terrorist won. They certainly cannot take away our freedoms on their own, but they give our goverments the reason to do so, for the sake of security. Next step: Police States all around.

  48. Interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We find that too extremely burdensome in terms of money, staff, and technology,' said Maureen McFalls

    That's interesting. Because I on the otherhand find that morally objectionable.

    But what do you expect from the land of the greedy and the obedient?

  49. Land of 1984 ....oh and the free! by seanieb · · Score: 1

    [Texas Accent] America is The Best country in the world![/Texas Accent]

    [Nelson Muntz]Ha ! Ha ![/Nelson Muntz]

    The US now has its very own Gestapo, oh woops was that a thought crime? Oh well :)

    BB! BB!

  50. Wow, 15 millions students? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So the cost is 7 billion or 450 per student? That works out to 15.5 million students. What a large school!

    1. Re:Wow, 15 millions students? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "According to an ACE press release, the cost to universities could be upwards of $7 billion, or at least $450 extra on each student's tuition bill."

  51. Suprise, anyone? by ONU+CS+Geek · · Score: 3, Informative

    As a former PBX Administrator for a private university, I can say with some certanity that making sure that ensuring that they're getting the right information and monitoring the right person is not as easy as it seems. About five years ago, we had a situation where one of the janitors was downloading child pr0n onto campus computers. The Feebies brought their "Carnivore" system in, then we set up the proper configuration on the cisco gear. They asked us to change the disks daily, and they sent a courier to pick the Zip disks up every evening.

    I have also had instances where drug task force officers have 'stormed in' to the switch room and demanded the information of someone who called a campus extension. These requests were met with resistance on my part (they never had a warrant), until they left -- university policy was if we were asked for something specific we were to look it up without their presence, then forward the information to the legal department who would turn it over if a search warrant or subponea was issued for the information. Law enforcement also attempted to pressure the university into letting them wiretap all of the public phones on campus (again, to try to curb drug-related activity), however, the university resisted and finally they gave up on trying to get such a broad scope of phones wiretapped (they did manage to get one phone wiretapped for a month; the interesting factoid of that was that the phone was only used 4 times that month, all dialing campus security to help them get back into their locked car -- the law enforcement types were quite livid at the end of their wiretap and they didn't have anything)

    I can see where CMU has issues with this (isn't their campus network totally fiber-optic gigE? that will run the cost up), and I can also see where the professional side of me would want more university insight to make sure that the law enforcement types are doing this on the up-and-up.

    --

    I disable sigs...do you?
    1. Re:Suprise, anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      isn't their campus network totally fiber-optic gigE? that will run the cost up

      Not at the node level. Most jacks are at 100. Also, depending on what building you are in you can bounce between two different networks (CS and rest of campus) rapidly by moving from LAN to WiFi. Don't even get me started on the options available to remote users. Trust me, the costs they are quoting are probably dead on.

  52. I don't understand how this is possible ? by Adult+film+producer · · Score: 1

    Are universities special in some way that allows the FBI free reign to invade peoples privacy ?? Universities/Colleges are made-up of mostly adults iirc.. and they're citizens of the country for the most part. Have they given up some sort of constitutional right because they're enrolled in a 4 year program ?!

    Why isn't the FBI asking consumer-level isp's to install backdoor software on their customers ? College student or an isp subscriber, whats the diff...

    1. Re:I don't understand how this is possible ? by abirdman · · Score: 1

      From reading (skimming, actually) the regulation, it appears the ISP's have been included in this all along-- that's who the regulation was written for. The universities and libraries only just found out they're included as well, which may be explained by the growth of network services available at universities and libraries. I think it's safe to say that ISP's will be in compliance by the required date, and can't really argue about it.

      --
      Everything I've ever learned the hard way was based on a statistically invalid sample.
    2. Re:I don't understand how this is possible ? by Adult+film+producer · · Score: 1

      That hard sounds realistic or tenable to ask an isp to install some sort of monitoring software and/or software on their equipment their customers own.. Even the hard core Bush patriots wouldn't let their isp's invade their privacies with such nonsense.

  53. FBI Surveilance Surchage $450.00 by Rick17JJ · · Score: 1

    I hope colleges do itemize the "Surveilance Surcharge" cost on students receipts when they register for classes. They would be outraged at the $450 they have to pay as well as the possible privacy issues involved. Here is how it might look on their receipt:

    FBI Surveilance Surcharge ........... $450.00

    An earlier comment on Slashdot made by Deliveranc3 reflects a more important concern than just money. He said this:

    Universities are the places where revolution has historically started, curtailing student influence merely stops one of the free checks and balances on the system.

    I agree with what he said and historically that is true. During the Vietnam war students held large anti-war protests at colleges and universities. There was what was called the "generation gap" where most older adults dissagreed with young peoples views on issues such as the war, the sexual revolution, wearing long hair and "rock and roll" music. Parents complained stongly about how they hated "Rock and Roll" and guys with long hair. There was a popular sloan back then that said "never trust anyone over 30."

    That seems to be true in other countries as well. Students and other young people are frequenty the ones who openly protest against government policies. That happened in China when students and other young people we killed in Tiannimun Square (or however you spell it). It also happened in Burma the army slaughtered large numbers of students and other young people. Our government was created with various carefully designed checks and balances such as the three seperate branches of government, freedom of speeh, freedom of the press, and the right to bear arms. Those were carefully designed to prevent any one group of government officials from seizing power. Being able to carefully monitor student communication is contrary to the spirit of those checks and ballances. Is the main goal actually for government authorities to be able to keep students in line during troubled times in the future?

  54. students are terrorists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Haven't we known it all along that students are terrorists, especially the ones at CMU. Since they don't pay enough tuition already let's charge them for spying on them and make sure they shut up. Otherwise we send them to Guantanamo Bay. We call this democracy and freedom. That sounds good and ensures nobody dares to question anything. Hehe. We need to keep a tab on those little suckers that they don't become unruly before the next election.

  55. Another take on this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    CMU does a fair amount of DoD research. So there are some departments that can rightly tell the FBI to f*ck off. Could make for some iteresting arguments between the FBI and the Pentagon.

  56. money, staff, and technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    whatever happened to principles, rights, and liberty?

    1. Re:money, staff, and technology by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      What are those?

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  57. Grid Computing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This should be fun if the FBI wants to wiretap somestuden working on a worldwide grid. How on earth can the put a tab on that?

  58. Oh yes just what we need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go go USA! There are still many rights which have to be limited and removed! Kindergartens, hospitals, painting schools, sex shops are all terrorist breeding grounds.

    We should change the name of the Land of the Free to the Land of the Free-as-long-as-you're-a-rich-republican-fundie

  59. good deal! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Awww. Don't tell me you ALL wouldn't LOVE to pay 450$ to the FBI so that they could spy on you 24 hours a day!

  60. More B.S. for $ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    $450.00 per student to filter the pipe(s) for traffic associated with an IP? What a bunch of nonsense. I'm sure CMU could have come up with a more plausible objection had they consulted techs rather then some hot air expelling management clown. Oh, and I am sure CMU doensn't have or use a traffic monitoring/filtering capability for anything else i.e., P2P detection etc. on its networks - NOT

  61. Necessity is the / a Mother (of) ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Peer to peer wireless, anyone ?

    How (physically) hackable is wireless, after all ?

  62. Should tainted information be used outside terror by aggles · · Score: 1
    It is hard to argue that the government should have the tools to protect the homeland against mass murder terrorists, and the tools they request "may" help - but, many suspect that the government is using terror as an excuse to do mass spying.

    I ponder, is information obtained through spying be tainted for use in anything but terrorism? Should we the people amend the law to exclude any information obtained through spy technology in use of any case except terrorism. Should the spyware be used to catch you downloading music? Porn? Kiddy Porn? How about harrassing someone? How about plotting a theft? A murder? Talking dirty on IM to your friends? Where should the line be drawn?

    Does the constitution state that the government has the right to spy on everyone. Isn't there some phrase about people having the right to not incriminate themselves? The laws have twisted human rights to water them down.

    I applaud the university system in fighting back on this one. There is a revolution in our future - the only question is does it start here, or will it take another 10 to 30 years. This generation of college kids don't seem to care. Hopefully the US revolution starts next November, when a change of water at the federal level can start things moving peacefully. We the people already decided - last november - to make the supreme court lean heavy to the conservative side - and some balance in the other two branches of government will be required.

  63. Perhaps, except... by Captain+Scurvy · · Score: 1

    80-100 years from now, there will have never been a war on terror. We will be at war with East Asia, and we will have always been at war with East Asia. Long live BB!

  64. the Republicans? by kshkval · · Score: 1

    I am still so amazed that it's the Republicans that seem to be leading the charge on privacy, altho' a good number of Democrats are in cahoots. And it's all so unfocused... why bother to be able to wiretap students? Threats to natl security by way of downloading, I guess. But I was in the military also and just can't see why this is happening. I mean, this is being done by the people I voted for in 2000 to safeguard my civil liberties. Guess I'm a major chump. But I also changed my party affiliation.

    1. Re:the Republicans? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you actually change the way you will vote or are you just going to be able to say "Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos"?

  65. Re:Should tainted information be used outside terr by Anpheus · · Score: 0

    If such a law were to pass it would only encourage Feds to claim everything under the sun as a terrorist act.

  66. Cue Founding Fathers Rolling in Their Graves by mosel-saar-ruwer · · Score: 1

    Well, there anonymous coward, at least I put my name on things. Furthermore, if there is a law and I have choice between complying and going to jail guess what's going to happen? We'll comply.

    Thank goodness our Founding Fathers had more balls than the average /.-er.

    1. Re:Cue Founding Fathers Rolling in Their Graves by queenb**ch · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Since you seem to be such a "bold defender of the faith", let's see you take a job at the EFF or at a university. Try being the primary income for your family and think about risking that because someone else things you ought to defend them. Why can they not defend themselves? Where are the protesting students? Why must I be the one to stand up for you? Why is it that you cannot seem to do this for yourself? How did this become my personal mission? What's wrong with you, o critics, carrying the torch? "Do not seek to remove the mote from thy brother's eye when thou hast a beam in thine own eye."

      Not a one of you has offered to come to work with me. Not a one of you has offered me alternative employment, should I be dismissed from my current job. All you have done is heap criticism on me, which confirms my initial impression. I must fend for myself and my family. I will not get any help. Since no help is forthcoming, I will deal with the situation as best I can.

      It's all well and good for all of you sit back, point fingers, call names, and tell me that I should be the one to stand up. Other than flaming on slashdot, what do any of you do in the cause of freedom? Just because I don't particulary care to loose my job and go to jail for a bunch of flaming anonymous cowards, doesn't mean that I do my part to keep laws like this from getting passed in the first place.

      As for me, I can assure that I am member of the EFF as well as several other groups that seek to work within the system for change. We fight legislation like this where it needs to be fought - either before it gets passed into law or in court. I also guarantee you that both of my state's senators, as well as the congress people for my state know me by name. I write them frequently about a variety of issues, most of which have to do with technology.

      2 more cents,

      Queen B

      PS: When my plan for world domination succeeds, you're all in a LOT of trouble.....

      --
      HDGary secures my bank :/
  67. And how will they even know it's the right person? by icefaerie · · Score: 1

    So, what if I leave the room and keep my computer on and don't have it password protected, and my roommate decides to use my computer, or my roommte brings some friends over and they mess around with my computer? Will I take the blame?

    And how will they know if you're using a computer in a computer lab? You don't generally log into those.

    If something like this were to happen at my university, unfortunately I think the implementation of the system would be rather easy. Students are assigned IP addresses by MAC addresses, all of which are connected to one's bursar account, since they charge us if we use any more than 2GB of off-campus-network bandwidth per month, so they can see every exchange over the internet we make.

    Oh my, time to break out my tin foil hat.

  68. Who the hell by Perp+Atuitie · · Score: 1

    wants these keystone kops snooping on what students do on the Net? Maybe if the FBI quit being such a corrupt gang of ineffectual, lying cronies, it would make sense to give a shit about what they want. But they don't, and it doesn't.

  69. Unfortunately, yes. But what next? by btarval · · Score: 1
    The emphasis on cost is presumably because the argument might stand up in Court. In case you hadn't noticed, upholding a legal argument based upon Rights guaranteed in the Consititution isn't in vogue within the Court system, and hasn't been for quite some time.

    Nor is this likely to change; witness the nomination of a Scalia-clone to the Supreme Court.

    However, an argument based upon cost just might gain a sympathic ear from a Judge. And goodness knows, the Justice Department doesn't want to bear the cost of this. Nor do they want to have to ask Congress for the money, where the Educational System does have influence via lobbying.

    The big problem with this type of argument is that the cost of the technology gets cheaper every year. At some point in the not-too-distant future it will reach $4.50 per student to implement, not $450. Then it will be harder to fight against.

    --
    The best way to predict the future is to create it. - Peter Drucker.
    1. Re:Unfortunately, yes. But what next? by xappax · · Score: 1

      The big problem with this type of argument is that the cost of the technology gets cheaper every year.

      The cost of hardware tends to get cheaper, yes, but most of the cost involved in an operation like this is labor - reconfiguring routers, servers, and probably writing and testing a lot of custom code to allow the feds the access they require.

      I agree that it'd be better ideally to get a court precedent which says "No, you can't tap colleges, 'cause it's a violation of the Bill of Rights", but since that'll never happen, it might be better than it seems to set a precedent that the feds have to foot the bill anytime they want to electronically eavesdrop on someone else's network. If any institution who wants to be uncooperative can just say "Sure, we'll give you access to our network, but our estimates say it'll cost $157 million..." that's a lot better position then they're in now.

  70. No objections based on principles by LazyBoy · · Score: 1

    just on the cost :(

    --

    If Chaos Theory has taught us anything, it's that we must kill all the butterflies.

  71. Play Taps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Just don't pay your "tap bill", and the FBI will turn off the taps, just like what happened with your whole telephone. When they break out charges like this, you can afford to be selective!

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  72. The War On Privacy by bigtrike · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    Apparently the Republicans are sick of starting unwinnable wars such The War On Some Drugs or The War On A Method Of Warfare. The War On Privacy is much more winnable, look at all the progress they've made in the few short years since the "Patriot Act" was passed.

    Let's look at what they have accomplished in this war:

    • Any time we don't want to follow very reasonable rules of international or US law, technicalities are made up so the people can be detained and tortured. indefinitely.
    • Wiretaps can be obtained without a judge's approval.
    • Due process is gone. Citizens can be held indefinitely and secretly. Without right to a trial.
    • Secret search and seizures are now legal
    • The US government has built prisons in remote locations specifically to escape any law whatsoever. (Incidentally, an oil services company named Halliburton with no previous prison building experience was given a no-bid contract to build them)
    • Your library records are now available to the government without a judge's approval
    • Nobody is allowed to talk about anything that occurs under the patriot act. This does a good job of preventing the general public from finding out about its violations of the principles this nation was founded on.
    • Even our own CIA agent's identities are not private with this administration.

    And why did we give up all of our rights? Because the Republicans could supposedly prevent and prepare us for another terrorist attack. You saw how well the new DHS handled a natural disaster with several days notice. Is there any reason to assume that the political appointees in charge of prevent terrorist attacks are any more competent than those who were appointed to handle the aftermath?

    Good job Republicans. You've erased privacy. You've made the biggest expansion of the US government under any president. You managed to create a nation where Islam is the absolute rule of law out of one which was secular before. You've managed to kill thousands of American soldiers for an undefined cause. You've given all of your friend's companies no-bid contracts to be highly paid mercenaries and steal another nation's natural resources. You let North Korea get nukes and become a major threat. Best of all, you've paid for it by bankrupting social security, screwing us average citizens out of a future.
  73. Attractive Nuisance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What if you left a loaded gun out where the same folks might play with it?

    What if you owned a swimming pool without a fence?

    You already bear some responsibility for your unsecured property, why should your computer (or Wireless Access Point) be any different?

  74. silver lining by taylorc209 · · Score: 1

    well the good news for all this is that it seems we now must have relative privacy. the fbi wouldn't be making a fuss and wouldn't need help to establish their police state if they already had it.

    if the fbi could at this moment tap into your computer they wouldn't be attempting to force others to let them in. i think this shows what the fbi is currently capable of and all we need are some "ineffective" networks admins at college campuses to keep this from working.

    i.e. saying it will cost too much b/c they don't want to implement the fbi's spying on students

    so we have an fbi that can't watch us without help and universities that are unwilling to help, all seems well right now, hopefully that won't change.

    IMHO

  75. Coincidence? by Stultsinator · · Score: 1

    We've all heard that the FBI is under increasing pressure from large intellectual property owners to crack down on theft. If they can get the American government to crack down on these cesspools of file sharing (colleges) that will save them the time, effort, and considerable cost of tracking these culprits down and bringing them to justice.

    If they can't tack on a "File Sharing Fee" to tuitions all of the colleges ($450 sounds about right), if they can't threaten them all into coughing up the identity of "SuprSharER" at IP xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, the next step is to get the FBI to do it for them. If the colleges object, just say it'll help track down terrorists.

    (I love conspiracy theories.)

  76. Re:Should tainted information be used outside terr by aggles · · Score: 1

    That is a risk - and unfortunately, as you suggest - very high risk.

  77. America, FUCK YEAH! by Intrinsic · · Score: 1

    Coming again, to save the mother fucking day yeah!

  78. UIUC too by wayward · · Score: 1

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign also had an article in the local paper. http://www.news-gazette.com/localnews/story.cfm?Nu mber=19284

  79. She has a duty to defend freedom by Travoltus · · Score: 1

    but she is NOT going to realize that by us judging her to death.

    Queen B, some people need to toe the line to survive, others have nothing to lose. I don't know if you have a family to feed or not, but a wo/man is nothing if they sacrifice their family for some "greater" cause. Don't go there.

    And remember the four boxes of freedom: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order.

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
  80. $450 per wire fee can be a good thing, spark anger by Dot_Killer · · Score: 1

    It was one thing for the government to take are freedoms using systems that didn't cost you a dime because they were already in place. Now that the government is trying to make you pay to have your rights subverted people will rebel. This is a real cost people will be able to see. Although I don't think colleges have the lobbying power, they have an aversion to maintaining a staff solely for the purpose of that one day the FBI needs that one wire tap. Schools are expected to pay up front millions of dollars for a few taps.

    People will find the idea of a wire tap IT staff very troublesome and dangerous. Will the school want to employ such a staff? To justify the need for such a staff the FBI would want to keep them busy with constant taps. Possibly those secret taps without disclosure to the public.

    --
    Euphemism, what is that a euphemism for something.
  81. Students tend to be political activists. by Aldric · · Score: 1

    There's nothing a government hates more than people that think for themselves.

  82. what are the real costs? by libertyforall · · Score: 1

    I hear what is being said about "costs". I feel the pain. The price tag on this is what we are willing to forfeit in civil liberties. Liberties that have been fought for, bled for, and died for...it's a price I am not willing to pay because the resources/motives to defend our liberties belong to all us. We are all stewards of liberty. Freedom has been hard fought for, with high prices that are irrelevant to "money". I don't care about costs in dollars...I care about the costs to our personal liberties. I do care when money can be better used to help fund clean, renewable energy sources. Will we be slaves to oil forever? Will we neglect the pursuit of liberty because it is something that we think we will always have? "Privacy" is dead if our voices our silenced by the demands of some that "need" access to this information to "defend" out liberty. There is an array of contradiction that I cannot begin to fathom. Why do they need this information "at the flip of switch"? What/who are they protecting? Self interests? Ideologies that say the government knows what is best for me when it comes to my liberty? Our liberties (one of those is privacy) cost much more than anything as silly as money. We, many in higher education, are bending to the will of government that is "protecting" us from unseen enemies. They want access to our libraries and now they want unrestricted access to ALL of the information that flows into and out of our instituions? Why do they need to know who has checked out "Catcher in the Rye" or the "Communist Manifesto"? I question this authority. I believe it is in the best interests of all "Americans" to question the need for access to types of information that I consider to personal information. We are approaching a slippery slope. Where will it take us? Will they next need to know about all of the information that flows into/out of my own home (castle)? I appreciate the efforts of some to protect the safety of Americans and the American ideals of liberty against "terrorists" (how are we lableing "terrorists" anyway?) - what is a "terrorist"? Will I be a "terrorist" if I disagree witht the agenda (whatever it is) of the "right wing"? Is a "terrorist" anyone who threatens "America"? Who are we as "Americans"? What is most dear to us? Our fancy cars and our money? Or the simple rights that are necessary for a human being to be who they are as themselves without fear from repercussion from oppression. I am not willing to pay the price for what they ask and further, it's not mine to give. Liberty (which includes privacy) and freedom belong to all of us.