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Desktop Linux Survey Results Published

An anonymous reader writes "The Open Source Development Labs has published preliminary results from its desktop Linux survey, which had 3,300 responses. The month-long online survey focused on determining the key issues driving Linux on the desktop, as well as the major barriers to Linux desktop adoption. 'What was most surprising to us was probably the top two reasons given for deploying Linux on the desktop,' OSDL's Principal Analyst Dave Rosenberg said. 'It's not TCO (total cost of ownership), or security, or lack of license fees. It was 'employees requesting Linux (user demand)' and because 'my competitors have successfully deployed Linux,' he added."

67 of 384 comments (clear)

  1. Well, there you have it. by Atario · · Score: 5, Funny

    Not for stability, or security, or pricing, or modifiability, or all the great things that come to us from Unixland.

    It's because we're all so cool.

    Who could have guessed it?

    --
    "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
    1. Re:Well, there you have it. by Siguy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Geek Chic should not be underestimated. I've known quite a few people (including myself) who have run linux on a desktop with no real reason to do so other than the "cool" factor. The problem is, once you get it running and get set up you kind of realize that it is just a computer operating system and not something inherently cool like a tiger or the fonz.
      "Oh wow, I'm running Firefox. On linux! [fifteen seconds pass] Hmmm, maybe I should go download BeOS..."

    2. Re:Well, there you have it. by Steeltoe · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oh Give me a break! Those powers are easily twarted by the olufant, and everybody knows it.
      I'd draw an olufant over the figer any day!

    3. Re:Well, there you have it. by pc_abuser_ohio · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That would include me. All of my customers have 'doze with a few macs but after I started toying around with linux a few years ago I got hooked on it. Linux on the desktop has improved dramatically since the days of horrible fonts and dependancy nightmares and as much as I'd like to see it succeed on the desktop, I'd hate to see it turn into a bloated "all things to all people" OS like windows. On the flip side, an increase in popularity would drive more HW/SW vendors to develop stuff for *nix.

    4. Re:Well, there you have it. by khakipuce · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I just re-read this and felt I better put in a disclamer for those of you who think I am comparing Win 95 to Linux - I AM NOT, also for those of you who use Linux everyday and think I am knocking it - I AM NOT (I use it most days too) - see if you can figure out what I am driving at by reading the whole comment.

      Back in the early 90's I worked for a company that was a late adopter of PC technology. At the time they had a mixture of DOS and OS/2 with Wordperfect and Lotus 123 . Email and most apps were on Minis and Mainframes. The assets were old and the users were SCREAMING for Windows/Office. Eventually (1996!) the company began a programme of upgrading the desktops with Windows 95 machines - which was what the users wanted.

      Only the users found that Office on Win95 worked Ok at home where they used it for an hour or so but use it for eight hours editing multiple documents and it failed due to memory leaks. Necessarily, the desktop was reasonably well locked down so they could do all the stuff they wanted (i.e. play games and install any application they wanted).So after week or two the users were as unhappy with the "new" Windows 95 as they had been with the old DOS and OS/2 arrangement.

      And I can't help but suspect that the same will happen with Linux, it may be cool at home and it may be cool to talk about it when you don't use it anger, but when you find that it hasn't magically transformed your crap job into a world of fun and entertainment, that will be Linux's fault, not becasue you have a crap job.

      --
      Art is the mathematics of emotion
    5. Re:Well, there you have it. by coolGuyZak · · Score: 2
      The problem is, once you get it running and get set up you kind of realize that it is just a computer operating system and not something inherently cool like a tiger or the fonz.
      That's what Linux from Scratch is all about. In a land where linux is so easy to install, the only way to maintain geekhood is to roll your own. ;)

      Note: No, I don't use LFS. You think I'm crazy?!? ;)

    6. Re:Well, there you have it. by marcosdumay · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Differently from Windows, a Linux desktop works as well during an hour as during an entire mounth. So, they won't have this problem.

      I'd assume the oposite, people at home have a bad time configuring their desktops to fit the usage, and don't have nice games to play. Those problems go away when you have to use the computer to work and there is a support team.

    7. Re:Well, there you have it. by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Windows is now less bloated than the average Linux distro.

      Except, of course, that with a Windows install you can... hmmm... you can... there's gotta be something... ah, yes: you can use wordpad and play solitaire. Yes. But, yes, you are right.

    8. Re:Well, there you have it. by fitten · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Don't forget the bloat in applications as well. Is OpenOffice 2.0 named that because of the relative size of the tarball compared to 1.2 or because of the relative startup time for the application compared to 1.2? ;) The average Linux disto has used a lot more than the average Windows with equivalent software (Office suite and development suite) for some time for me. Heck, my Windows box with those plus WoW is smaller than this Linux box with just the distribution stuff.

    9. Re:Well, there you have it. by sp0rk173 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Linux won't turn into that, because linux is not an operating system. There will be distributions that will turn into that, like Fedora, SuSE and Mandrake already have, but since you can build a kernel yourself and compile an entire system from the ground up...again...yourself, it will not turn into huge bloatware from an OS standpoint.

    10. Re:Well, there you have it. by AstroDrabb · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Is OpenOffice 2.0 named that because of the relative size of the tarball compared to 1.2 or because of the relative startup time for the application compared to 1.2?
      OO.org 2 is has a very fast startup time for me. I have a FULL OO.org 2 install on XP SP2 and the OO.org 2 directory is only 201 MB. I also have a full MS Office 2003 install. Talk about bloat. A few hundred megs more than OO.org 2.
      The average Linux disto has used a lot more than the average Windows with equivalent software (Office suite and development suite) for some time for me
      Probably because you have tons of unneeded development libraries and docs installed. I stopped using Fedora Core because how big the base install is. I now use Ubuntu and only install what I need and the whole distro comes on just one CD. As far as MS development tools go, what are you using? Because I have MS Visual Studio .Net 2003 Enterprise and it is pretty big:
      C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003
      Size: 0.98 GB (1,053,724,672 bytes)
      Contains: 17,984 files 3,248 folders

      C:\Program Files\MSDN
      Size: 1.68 GB (1,810,624,512 bytes)
      Contains: 1,834 files 2 folders
      Just these two folders are bigger than my entire Linux install.
      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
  2. Built for Linux by bogaboga · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I'd say that in my case, getting the word out that Linux is just a kernel and that there are many flavours built arround it is the greatest problem.

    I have had folks getting an Ubuntu CD after having been told "all applications are there", attempting to install these apps on a SuSE distro!

    The other thing is multimedia not working exactly as advertised or not working as expected.

    With all these problems, getting Linux on the desktop is still a challenge in my case.

    1. Re:Built for Linux by log2.0 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Linux (or should I say GNU/Linux?? ;)) is a totally different landscape to windows. Everything is done differently. When I switched a few years ago, I saw the large number of changes and it feels weird using a windows box now.

      Software for Win98 will probably work in XP. This is not the case in Linux. We know this, but average Joe doesn't. I can personally see this as a barrier to desktop linux adoption.

      Either way, it has come very far in the last decade and I see it gearing up to be competitive (I use it all the time...). Time will tell and this is a very interesting time to live.

      --
      Can your karma go above being Excellent?
    2. Re:Built for Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The day all hardware distributors starts writing drivers for their products in linux, will be a milestone in my oppinion. The only thing keeping me from using linux on my laptop is the lack of drivers for videocards/touchpads suspend etc. Linux for me isn't about license costs etc, it's about a stable working system at all times. A system where things eighter work or don't work at all. Thats not the case in all other OS:es...

      In other words, if installation and hardware support where as good as in for example Windows, this wouldn't keep the day to day users away.

    3. Re:Built for Linux by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Informative
      I'd say that in my case, getting the word out that Linux is just a kernel and that there are many flavours built arround it is the greatest problem.

      Getting the word out is not the problem. The "problem" is that the vast, vast bulk of people neither understand or - more importantly - care about the distinction.

      To most people a computer and its OS are logically one and the same. In other words, they perceive computers to be just like every other "appliance" in their lives (and justifiably so, IMHO, end users shouldn't _need_ to concern themselves with the nuances of hardware and software just to browse the web, check their email or play a game).

      "Linux" still isn't at the appliance stage. Neither are Windows or OSX, to be sure, but they're a hell of a lot closer.

    4. Re:Built for Linux by HuguesT · · Score: 4, Informative

      The short answer is yes, plenty of machines built for Linux.

      Here are a couple of links :

      Servers, desktops etc : http://www.pogolinux.com/
      Laptops ! http://www.emperorlinux.com/

      The laptops are well-known brands (IBM/Lenovo, Dell etc) with Linux pre-installed and supported, where everything work, including modem, wireless, suspend-to-ram, etc.

    5. Re:Built for Linux by NickFortune · · Score: 5, Insightful
      In some ways the linux-on-the-desktop debate reminds me of the early days of AI. People used to think up realy hard problems for computers saying "if a computer can perform task X then it will be intelligent". The trouble is that every time we find out how to make a computer do task X, people say "oh, that's not intelligence - that's just an algorithm" and start devising harder problems to crack. Computer chess was once regarded as an AI Milestone, for example.

      Similarly, I think that what Linux needs to be considered desktop ready is being likewise constantly redefined. I mean the guys who were interested in Linux when Slackware was frst released saw "desktop readiness" happen years ago. The trouble is that each such milestone brings Linux to the attention of a larger, less technically adept group who look at the OS and say "Nice ideas, but it's not ready for the desktop..."

      Just a random passing thought

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    6. Re:Built for Linux by Boronx · · Score: 2, Informative

      I was in the same boat with my one year old cheapo compaq laptop. Periodically I'd download and try out some live CDs, but there would always be something that wouldn't work.

      This week I tried a new version of MEPIS and everthying worked without any tweaking.

    7. Re:Built for Linux by lubricated · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, IBD. I guess it's new, or I just missed it.

      It sucks though. Their prices are MORE expensive than if you go to Dell or something. I think you are still paying the windows tax, then a middle man fee.

      --
      It has been statistically shown that helmets increase the risk of head injury.
    8. Re:Built for Linux by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I hate to dump on any company that's selling Linux, but those laptops are outrageously expensive.

      Linux:
      IBM/Lenovo ThinkPad T42: 1.7GHz, 14" display, 512MB RAM, 40GB disk, CD-RW; $2175.00

      Windows:
      IBM/Lenovo Thinkpad T42: 1.8GHz, 14" display, 512MB RAM, 60GB disk, CD-RW; $1499.00

      Quite possibly it's not Emperor's fault, I have a feeling that IBM/Lenovo may not sell ANY ThinkPads without Windows (especially sad considering that IBM ought to be the one place you could get a Linux machine, if anywhere) and thus you're really paying for a copy of Windows plus Emperor's overhead and whatever it costs them for the support contract (which might be worth something to some people, but not $600!). But at the end of the day, that's a hell of a premium.

      The way Microsoft has the hardware market twisted around their finger right now, it's basically impossible to get a quality, name-brand laptop without buying Windows. (I know there are some white-box machines available out there, but put one of them down next to a ThinkPad and there's really no comparison.)

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    9. Re:Built for Linux by mysticgoat · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is a kind of 'me too' post.

      I set up my computer as dual boot between WinXP and Mandrake more than a year ago, in hopes of migrating. But I'm still doing about 100% of my work in WinXP. (I have moved to Firefox, Thunderbird, OOo, etc-- but under WinXP).

      The stumbling block is that I use a Canon i9900 printer in large format photorealistic mode, and a Wacom graphics tablet in Paint Shop Pro, for a very small percentage of my work, and there are no Linux equivalents. So I'm stuck with one toe in the Windows world. I can move more than 97% of my work to Linux at any time, but I'll have to go to WinXP to print the 11x17" photos and to do some of the photo touch-ups. I spend perhaps 4 hours a month on these activities-- it really is a small but important part of my work.

      And it turns out that while I am prepared for the disruptions in habits that would go with a total conversion to Linux, I dread the thought of all the broken habit patterns that would result if I try to straddle both OSs. I don't want to surprise myself by trying to use Linux shortcuts in Windows-- that is the worst kind of interruption; it would definitely make it harder to stay in the creative sweet spot.

      I expect that I'm not the only guy around who feels stuck in a slow migration pattern. I expect that there are lots of individuals and small businesses who continue to use Windows because less than 2% of their work requires templates, or macros or something like that which they can't duplicate in Linux (yet)-- and that, combined with realistic concerns about unsupported straddling of both systems, is sufficient to keep them in Windows.

    10. Re:Built for Linux by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Excellent point.

      Back when I had Windows 3.1, I had only 2MB of memory on that machine. Simply couldn't run it - it was too slow. I stuck with DOS because it was fast, and I couldn't completely see the benefit of a GUI if I couldn't run it.

      Same situation with Linux for a lot of people. Only in this case it's because the OS is "different" and they don't want "different" - they want "the same but different". They want "free Windows." So because Linux isn't Windows, they continue to pay through the nose in money, time and viruses to stick with Windows.

      It ain't rational, but it's a problem. Where I differ from the Linux desktop doubters is that I see it as a solvable problem, one way or the other. It's really not about whether Linux is "ready" for the desktop - it obviously is for a lot of people. It's whether large numbers of PEOPLE can be made "ready" for a Linux desktop. Totally different issue.

      Why is it that Linux gets slammed for not having device drivers while Windows is KNOWN for viruses and unreliability? If not having device drivers is a "show stopper" to Linux adoption, why isn't Windows security and reliabiliy faults a show stopper? Answer is obvious: people got Windows first, they don't want to change. Has nothing to do with the actual merits of the two operating systems. Both systems have problems in fact - the issue of adoption is unconnected to real problems in either system.

      As I constantly say:
      1. Windows is CRAP.
      2. Linux is ALSO CRAP.
      3. BUT, Linux is FREE CRAP.

      --
      Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    11. Re:Built for Linux by Risen888 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not out of the box, true. Install XMMS.

      --
      Hey, I finally got my first freak! Took you long enough!
  3. Linux for the people by glaswegian · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The article says : "Peripheral device driver support was also a hot-button issue. In particular, USB device and networking printing were mentioned as key areas that needed improvement."

    For mass consumption, this is the biggest problem I have seen. The people I know who are not technically inclined will stay away from Linux for the time being for this very reason. When they buy a sparling new ipod and the installation cd doesn't set everything up for them they end up thinking Linux is either a) crap or b) for nerds with too much spare time on their hands.

    This is, of course, in large part due to vendors not giving a toss about Linux. With it's ever increasing popularity (especially in the corporate world) I don't think this situation will last very long.

    1. Re:Linux for the people by Decaff · · Score: 3, Informative

      The article says : "Peripheral device driver support was also a hot-button issue. In particular, USB device and networking printing were mentioned as key areas that needed improvement."

      For mass consumption, this is the biggest problem I have seen.


      I may just have been lucky, but I have found in recent distribution that driver support (including for USB devices) has been excellent. A recent Ubuntu install was the first time I have ever installed an OS which fully detected and installed all my hardware - video, sound system, wireless network, USB etc. with no prompting from me at all. On the same machine, Windows requires additional drivers. I have always found Windows network printing to be far more problematic.

    2. Re:Linux for the people by YttriumOxide · · Score: 4, Informative

      Working as a "specialist" in printing and printing technologies (see my post history for details), I can't help but wholeheartedly agree.

      I've not found anything easier for IPP, LPR or Raw (Socket/9100) printing than a simple CUPS install with a nice frontend as provided by EITHER KDE or Gnome. It even auto-searches the network for port9100 - something Windows is yet to do.

      Drivers for "toy" printers can be a pain, but even without vendor support (which I'll plug that we have) any PostScript device is a breeze and PCL devices are only marginally more complicated.

      A few months ago I tried to gauge our end user Linux adoption by the number of support enquiries I was asked to assist with (assuming our technicians/first level support couldn't handle Linux) and thought that perhaps there's not so much out there. Then I find out that there's a LOT more than I originally assumed and it just never makes it to me as an enquiry since it "just works". Enquiries about other systems (Windows, MacOS and AS/400 especially) aren't uncommon (especially Windows broken excuse for printer sharing in relation to permissions and device settings causing MANY headaches)

      That's just my take on it from an inside perspective of one of the supposed "key areas for improvement". Maybe these users just aren't savvy enough on printing in general, and it's not the OS that's the problem at all (it'd be interesting to give them a Windows environment and check out what printing issues they have...)

      --
      My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
      Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
    3. Re:Linux for the people by Kamiza+Ikioi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Exactly. I dumped a recent Linux install in favor of Windows just for USB Webcam support. The system was for a small media center + teleconferencing with family. My distro was requiring me to recompile the kernel for Webcam support. Not exactly "plug-and-play". While compiling a kernel may not be difficult, I compare having to do this with rebuilding your car's engine just to change the radio station. It also had problems supporting the TV output on the system, and problems with several wireless cards.

      Linux must become fully plug-and-play, or it will never ever become a desktop of choice for the average user. Whether it is coding more generic drivers, or forcing vendors to support Linux, or both, it must be done.

      I've found Linux to be the best choice in servers. I've also found it to be the choice for desktops if that desktop happens to be a system that only connects to generic hardware, a generic lan card, and you aren't sharing that desktop with anyone computer illiterate. Anything else, and its pot luck.

      I've heard it over and over... someone has their mother using linux and loving it. Well, your mother is a rocket scientest compared to mine and all the other ones I know who still don't know what a right click is. Recompiling a kernel is a taaaaaad out of their league.

      --
      I8-D
  4. actually by iced_tea · · Score: 5, Funny

    "It's not TCO (total cost of ownership), or security, or lack of license fees," Dave Rosenberg said. "It's about the lack of a talking paper clip."

  5. tax software by bogaboga · · Score: 4, Interesting
    As the year steams to an end, I wonder when we shall have a free Java/QT/Mono/GTK application to handle income tax filing. Is it too late for the OSS community to cook up one?

    If this software were availed, it'd significantly boost the status of Linux getting looked at seriously on the desktop. I would not want to spend any money on the so called tax software again.

    1. Re:tax software by el_womble · · Score: 3, Informative

      I can only speak for the UK, but its already Java software, but its a web app. Sure you can buy Quicken UK etc, which will talk directly to the government gateway, but you can also just point any browser at government website and you can calculate and file your tax there too.

      I used it last year for my income tax and it worked a treat. I kept my accounts on excel, followed the wizard (which took about 3 hours, but you could save halfway through) and it calculated my return instantly.

      They also offer company tax and PAYE filling software, which is used far more than they ever expected - the assumption was that people would want to use a 'real' application. It turned out that nobody was tighter than an accountant and when faced with the option of shelling out for tax software or using a free, and very usable (if not quite as powerful) alternative they jumped at the web app.

      --
      Scared of flying, pointy things snce 1979!
    2. Re:tax software by sstidman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's a nice thing to wish for, but it will never happen. The US tax code is incredibly complex and constantly changing. Writing tax software takes more than just programmers; it takes an army of tax accountants who read the tax code and codify it into a set of rules used by the software. Would you honestly trust a bunch of geeks (nerd herd??) to write such software?

      That said, there is no reason why someone couldn't port their tax software to Linux. Or you could probably run it under Wine. Considering that the tax software so important and that it is tax deductible anyway, is it really so awful that you have to pay for it?

      --
      Send/track messages to 100K people: www.xPressAlert.com
    3. Re:tax software by aichpvee · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I can only speak for the UK, but its already Java software, but its a web app. Sure you can buy Quicken UK etc, which will talk directly to the government gateway, but you can also just point any browser at government website and you can calculate and file your tax there too.

      In the United States the tax prep software industry bought legislation making it illegal for the government to directly provide such a service. Makes me so proud to be an american when I know how vastly superior our government is by protecting us from useful services it makes me want to go wave a flag right now.

      --
      The Farewell Tour II
  6. sigh* by Tahir+Azhar · · Score: 4, Funny

    I don't know why but grandma kept insisting on NetBSD....

  7. How representative was the sample? by David+Hume · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Looking at the results, I have to ask, how representative was the sample group? Was it, as it appears, entirely self-selected? And what does that say about the validity of the results?

    I mean, 54% of the respondents use, or are considering, Ubantu? With only 19% for Red Hat, with another 26% for Fedora, for a total of 45%? Could that possibly be representative?

    And the second most important application is "Digital Camera/Video?"

    1. Re:How representative was the sample? by CowboyBob500 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Red Hat and Fedora are not as popular in Europe as they are in the US. Here Mandr(ake|iva)/(Open) SuSE are the distros of choice for professional users. I've never personally met anyone who uses Red Hat or Fedora for example, and I know a lot of Linux users.

      I suspect, therefore, that the survey included respondants from countries other than the US.

      Bob

  8. The State of Linux Desktop by ccozan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Believe it or not, i am using Linux as primary desktop continuosly from 1997 ( with just a short interval where i was forced to work on windows, or face getting fired). I've grown practically toghether with Linux as Desktop. Man, it was a challenge in the beginning. Things that for a server weren't important, they become for a desktop the equivalent of endless hacking nights. But it was worth. I was really pleased with it. Ah, and there were not that many distros, i think i started with Slackware, and since then only Redhat ( and now Fedora). I've tried also SuSE and Mandrake, but RH was the most consistent and the most easy to work with that time. SuSE was a PITA, until maybe the latest versions. Debian was out of range because of the "stable means old software" filosofy, even though i used the backports for various friends of mine, who wanted desktops with Debian.

    Now, if i take a look of latest gnome, but especially latest KDE, i can tell you, boy, this a fucking marvellous piece of UI, compared with was before. And all the small bits of integration with hardware are getting close to be a commodity, and not a luxury. I know, i didn't give back to much back to the community, but i am lurking from time to time in frenode's IRC channels, helping some poor beginners. Although, i think while the user friendliness of KDE(or gnome) has skyrocketed, there are still many hacks needed to make the user get the max out of what is offered. The weakest point and also the strongest point of FOSS is this somehow fractured and all over the world decentralised development of software. We should never abandon it, even if that would hurt the potential user ( i am not saying customer, because we talk about distribution and not commercialization).

    That being said, I applaud again the efforts of all developers, that keep us with the vision of a Linux Desktop.

  9. Full results in PDF by millette · · Score: 2, Informative

    Full results are here in PDF format (333 KiB), coral linked : http://www.osdl.org.nyud.net:8090/dtl/DTL_Survey_R eport_Nov2005.pdf

  10. Cabbage Patch Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    1) Put a pile of Linux CDs in a display in a store that has a "Grand Opening".
    2) Invite news media to the opening.
    3) Pay group of people to go charging into the store to fight over the Linux CDs.
    4) Profi... oh wait. They're free. And you have to pay those people. Soooo ... Loss!

  11. Pagemaker? What year is it? by gtada · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Pagemaker? Who actually listed Pagemaker as an application they'd like to see on Linux? Quark or InDesign would make more sense. The shrinking pool of leftover Pagemaker users don't have the clout to have Adobe port it to Linux. Hell, all of the users begging Adobe to port Photoshop don't have the clout. :|

  12. Top reasons by james_gnz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hmmm...

    Perhaps "Employees requesting Linux" and "My competitors have successfully deployed Linux" were rated as top reasons because these were the things that got companies looking at Linux, rather than them being a final deciding factor?

    Or perhaps competitors successfully deploying Linux is seen as including decreased TCO etc. And employees' requests could certainly be based on these things (especially if they are generally IT workers, which I suspect is likely).

    In order to resolve these issues, the questionnaire should have also asked "what were your employees' and competitors top reasons for choosing Linux?". :-)

  13. Gamers by DigiShaman · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What about games? THe only reason I'm staying with WinXP is to play the latest games due to DirectX/Open GL support and the always updated driver base. Seriously, why is the entertainment aspect always left out? For fucks sake, gaming is a multi-billion dollar industry. I would THINK it would be a huge factor for home PC users.

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
    1. Re:Gamers by n0dalus · · Score: 4, Informative

      Wine has come an incredible way since it's conception. I am amazed by how well it runs some games (and other Windows software) these days. I think it's safe to say that by the time the Linux desktop is polished enough for average Joe, wine will have advanced to a point where it runs most Windows games/software very acceptably.

      I would like to think that one day wine will actually be better at running Windows software than Windows itself is. This is possible because while Microsoft is intentionaly breaking compatability between releases, wine is being developed to run programs from any Windows version. Often programs actually run faster in wine as well, since the linux kernel generally manages things better.

    2. Re:Gamers by rsidd · · Score: 3, Insightful
      What about games?

      In a corporate set-up? "Our employees demanded games so we installed Linux..."

      Seriously, lots of windows-using kids have been hooked by the games on my Linux laptop, and my wife and I often play frozen-bubble. Nothing wrong with the games available on linux. Multiperson shooters and jaw-dropping graphics do not good games make, and people who insist on those will likely as not buy a PS or Xbox or whatever (the markets for game consoles is way bigger than the PC market). 3D acceleration works fine with linux on most systems; as linux gains popularity, game writers will likely target linux, but I hardly see why linux developers should develop games.

    3. Re:Gamers by Chaffar · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I would THINK it would be a huge factor for home PC users.

      I'll tell you why I stopped using WinXP even though I have been playing PC games for 20 years now... The 2 factors that drove me away from XP are:

      - I was completely fed up of CONSTANTLY maintaining the Anti-virus/spyware/malware software up-to-date, and STILL get a dozen of so of them every month - I have an computer illiterate family :'(

      - IMHO, the quality of PC Games has dropped substantially in the past , oh say 5 years. I used to play PC games because I felt they were usually far more creative and intelligent than any console game: god games (CIV!!!), 1st person shooters (they used to be PC-only before...), simulators ( Apache Longbow, Hind, whatever). But ever since EA has turned its evil eye towards PCs, I came to realize that PCs have started producing games that are fundamentally the same ones as the ones you get on consoles... So the PC as a gaming machine had just become, in my eyes, an expensive console. At the same time, you can see how much better consoles have become in the same period of time, which made my shift even easier.

      - Oh and 3- Computer games have become obscenely ressource-hungry, usually with no graphical justification *cough*C&C Generals*cough*. I don't know if this is due to lazy coding and rushed jobs, or malice due to collusion between hardware manufacturers and software producers *cough*EAINTELWINDOWS*cough*. I'm betting on the former, but I have come to expect anything in this industry...

      And gaming under Linux just keeps on getting better with time, now with Quake IV http://www.filecloud.com/files/file.php?file_id=22 97 binaries available, I believe this is the first step towards mainstream acceptance of Linux as a gaming machine.

    4. Re:Gamers by EvanED · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is possible because while Microsoft is intentionaly breaking compatability between releases, wine is being developed to run programs from any Windows version

      What's this?

      I can think of very few systems that have been around as long as DOS/Windows and have better backwards compatibility. I can think of only one Windows program that runs on an earlier version but not XP. About the ONLY thing that MS has done to break compatibility is prevent direct hardware access (e.g. for sound cards) in old DOS programs.

      Only system I know that's better (though I'm sure there are plenty more, but still a minority) about keeping backwards compatibility is IBM mainframes. What may be the best common mainframes in the world (IBM z/Series) still runs stuff made to run on the s/390 architecture.

    5. Re:Gamers by EvanED · · Score: 3, Informative

      And yes Microsoft really does intentionally break compatability between releases, and especially with their competitors.

      Any evidence for that claim?

      There's plenty of software that doesn't run in later versions of Windows.

      Name some. I've only hit one program for a post-3.11 Windows version, either 9x or NT line, that won't run under XP. Hell, most DOS programs still run.

      Think Windows 3.11 software

      That's over a decade old. Even if they are breaking compatibility with it, I really don't think you can fault them for it.

      Windows 98 software and even Windows NT software

      Like I said, name some, because I've only ever run across one. (Hasbro's Clue. And a pretty poorly programmed piece of software too. Didn't even run quite right for me in its intended version of Windows.)

    6. Re:Gamers by LordFnord · · Score: 2, Funny

      Web forums where you'll get lots of responses like "WTF OMG d00d j00 r so l4m3 4 wr1tng a g4me on M$ windoze LOL u sux0r".

    7. Re:Gamers by LordFnord · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I used to play PC games because I felt they were usually far more creative and intelligent than any console game: god games (CIV!!!)

      Some of them still are. I have done zero hours of actual work this week because of a certain newly-released game :-)

      It's like music, or films, or just about any other creatively-based industry. 90% of the stuff produced is mass-market plasticised sugar-coated crap, but there's always that 10% left over that makes the whole process worthwhile - of course, my 10% might not be the same as your 10%...

      I came to realize that PCs have started producing games that are fundamentally the same ones as the ones you get on consoles

      Sometimes games are technically superior on the PC than they are on the consoles. There are also many I can't play without a mouse and keyboard (and not just Quake and friends, think Baldur's Gate 2 with all its keyboard shortcuts), which isn't an option on consoles at least AFAIK.

      There are also some types of games - ones that you don't just pick up and play for ten minutes, basically - that I don't think are really suited to consoles at all. Equally, there are some games - usually ones involving dance mats, light guns, or other funky hardware - that I don't think work well on PCs.

      YMMV, of course, but I think to achieve gaming nirvana you still need a console *and* a computer. Hopefully in five years this statement will no longer be true, but I've been hoping that for twenty years now and it hasn't happened yet.

      Oh and 3- Computer games have become obscenely ressource-hungry,

      I am in violent agreement with you on this one, but then I can remember saying the same thing in 1990 when I had to upgrade the memory in my Atari ST from 512k to 1Mb so I could play Powermonger. Irritatingly this sort of "push the boundaries by releasing a game that isn't quite runnable on the hardware available today" attitude only used to be taken by luminaries like Molyneux or Carmack (who could be forgiven, as they made up for it with the games they released), whereas now everyone seems to think all PC gamers have upwards of £2,000 to spend on hardware every year.

      Personally my favourite game is still the original arcade version of Defender.

    8. Re:Gamers by CrazedWalrus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And yes Microsoft really does intentionally break compatability between releases, and especially with their competitors.

      Any evidence for that claim?


      Didn't the XP SP2 break compatability with a significant amount of software? I know our company waited as long as possible to deploy it because the SP had such a bad reputation. I also remember people reporting that their computers were not working correctly after the 'upgrade'.

      Anecdotal evidence, sure, but it's evidence I'm certain that most enterprise IT folks on Slashdot can recall.

      I think MS does an admirable job keeping compatability between releases, but they *do* break things sometimes (and not necessarily for bad reasons).

      The OP's point was, I think, that wine is being coded to run programs intended for any windows release from 3.1 onward, so programs will eventally have better probable compatability with wine than with a given legacy version of Windows. Running with Wine is sort of like running with every version of Windows simultaneously.

  14. Email?!? by el_womble · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I've ranted about this before, but why are people so obsessed with email?

    No encryption (unless you have a degree in IT), no authentication (because people are tight, and nobody out side of IT knows what PGP is), poor support for attachments (MIME is a hack) and no enforcable equivalent to recorded delivery.

    That's before we start to think about the mess that is HTML encoded mails.

    I could live without security, but I'm really suprised that corporations can.

    We've been using email for over 10 years now, and it hasn't progressed at all and I don't believe for a moment that this is a 'if its not broke...' situation.

    If the FOSS community could establish a new email protocol that transparnetly added real support for attachments, security and formatting and it was adopted quickly by Thunderbird, Evolution and Mail.app (I'm a Mac zealot so I want it too) the next version of Exchange would support it too. In the mean time, Redhat, Suse and Ubuntu could be peddling Linux as the next big thing in email - something that might get the attention of CEOs who's only realy contact with a computer is email.

    --
    Scared of flying, pointy things snce 1979!
    1. Re:Email?!? by m50d · · Score: 3, Insightful
      No encryption (unless you have a degree in IT), no authentication (because people are tight, and nobody out side of IT knows what PGP is)

      PGP on linux is as easy as it is possible to get effective email encryption/authentication. It's really well integrated into every email client I've seen. But for encryption authentication to be meaningful the user has to generate keys, and that's the part you're probably thinking is too hard for the average user. But there's really no way to make it simpler without defeating the object entirely.

      --
      I am trolling
    2. Re:Email?!? by james_gnz · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If the FOSS community could establish a new email protocol that transparnetly added real support for attachments, security and formatting and it was adopted quickly by Thunderbird, Evolution and Mail.app (I'm a Mac zealot so I want it too) the next version of Exchange would support it too.

      Not likely. There are two ways a standard can achieve wide adoption. One is if Microsoft pushes it (you'll ruin all chance of that if it has any association with the GPL). The other is if it's already had wide adoption since MS Windows 3.1 (http, ftp, pop3, smtp, nntp, HTML, GIF, JPEG, JavaScript, Java, Flash, PDF). You need to make Microsoft think it was their idea. Build it into FreeBSD.

  15. Re:Why not to chose GNOME !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
  16. Penguin powered for ages by LABarr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I have been running my business on a Linux desktop and F/OSS for a number of years. (My servers are all OpenBSD, however) I have done a number of consulting gigs where a Linux deployment is discussed, and in some cases, choosen as the exclusive desktop solution. If there are no applications that the client has that absolutely requires Windows to run, i.e. beyond what they can do with e-mail, firefox, openoffice.org, GIMP, etc. --it isn't a difficult to sell them on the idea. Especially when pointing out the many advantages of an MS free office. I once recommended a Linux solution and told the client to keep a reserve of cash on hand to purchase Windows (OS and Office suite) software if they should find themselves feeling like they couldn't get by running a Linux desktop. That reserve has long since been spent, they are still running Linux, and there isn't a Windows desktop to be found anywhere. In other cases running a handful of Windows boxes for the people that really need it mixed with a mostly Linux deployment is the answer.

    Many clients have said that it is not that much of a change for them and that they wonder what all the fuss was about?

    I personally have actually found myself lost trying to do even trivial tasks on a friend's borrowed Windows machine that I wouldn't have to think twice about using my own laptop running Linux... I have started carrying LiveCD's just so this doesn't become more of an issue. The tools that come standard on many Linux distro's are far superior to those available to other OS's. It's a no brainer for me...

    ---
    Simulated Sig

    1. Re:Penguin powered for ages by Vo0k · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In other cases running a handful of Windows boxes for the people that really need it mixed with a mostly Linux deployment is the answer.

      One more option. Windows boxes with Open Source software running. If there are 8 things the box must do, and one of them is available only for Windows (find a good driver for a big CNC milling machine for Linux... and a CAD/CAM software to go with it), use free software wherever it fits. OOo instead of MS Office. Firefox, Thunderbird, Gimp, Inkscape... and if needed, Cygwin for most of the rest.
      Proprietary here: Corel Draw (sorry, Inkscape doesn't live up to my needs YET), IrfanView (well, nothing better Free ported to Windows), AVG (no Free antiviruses) and the CAD program plus the CNC driver. All the rest - free.

      --
      Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
  17. Online tax software from big companies exists by CrazedWalrus · · Score: 3, Informative

    So it doesn't count if the application is deployed via the web?

    TurboTax Online comes out in January. Firefox support remains to be seen, obviously, but I'm not overly concerned, given FF's now-relatively-high market share.

    I've been using H&R Block Online under Linux for the last four years. Works flawlessly in firefox. They even keep a hot copy your records for three years - a feature I've used a few times now, and I don't need to worry about backing them up, losing the CD, etc. Tinfoil hat wearers need not apply.

    This site lists a few more I've never heard of, and, of course, Googling for it doesn't hurt either. Just make sure to pick software for the right country.

    No, I doubt there are any Gtk/Mono/Java/Qt/WhizBang clients out there, but who needs them? Installed clients for such things are (or should be) a thing of the past. The web offers a relatively cross-platform, painless deployment mechanism for every OS and distro.

    The other obvious advantage of the online approach is, of course, that you don't need to pay for an upgrade every year. You just pay the filing cost for whatever taxes you want to file, plus the vendor costs. I usually end up paying H&R Block to e-file my stuff and to have a human look over them beforehand, just to make sure I didn't miss anything.

    Hope this helps.

  18. Automatix by Steeltoe · · Score: 2, Informative

    I hear Automatix is pretty good for settings things up on Ubuntu Just Right (tm): http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=66563

    Since I'm running mostly KDE-applications and didn't hear of it before too late, I didn't use this. So I've followed the various HOWTOs for installing proprietary codecs and compiled kmplayer (which is The best player for Linux right now, do yourself a big favour and forget all others), installed Real Player for Linux (found a utility that converted the install-binary into a deb IIRC). My Linux box now plays more formats than my Windows-boxes (mainly because I don't really care about all those formats, it was just so that people would not complain about it).

    To compile kmplayer was just an 'apt-get install libkde-dev' (or whatever the KDE-dev package was called) and then 'make && make install'. There are some breezy deb's around, and I made some myself (I like to have everything a deb), but the links didn't work unfortunately.

    For the future, the Penguin Liberation Front for Ubuntu is aiming to provide packages not provided in the free / universe / multiverse repositories: http://wiki.ubuntu-fr.org/doc/plf

    They didn't have too many packages last time, but enough to put them in sources.list. I will submit my kmplayer deb's to the proper maintainers now that my box is properly set up.

    For the simplest installation, I would recommend Automatix though. I've heard alot of good about it, and messing around with all of that yourself takes alot of time and frustration. I mainly see computers as a tool to relieve me of work, but I also like that tool as good as it can be, so I put up with it.

  19. Re:Which Linux Desktop? There are several by miyako · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've come across this argument a lot, and I still fair to see why it's that big of a deal.
    Right now I'm running KDE, and of the applications I have open, half were written in GTK+ and the other half in Qt, plus a Java application written with SWT and a Windows application running under Crossover Office.
    If I didn't know a thing or two about Linux and about these programs I wouldn't have any idea that some of them are "KDE" applications and others are "GNOME" applications. All of these applications pretty much have the same look and feel. I can copy and paste between them, access all of them from a single menu, put GNOME applications on my desktop or toolbar, etc.
    So I don't really see why this is a big dea.

    --
    Famous Last Words: "hmm...wikipedia says it's edible"
  20. Check out Cedega by Anti-Trend · · Score: 2, Informative
    http://www.transgaming.org/

    Costs $15, but well worth it. Also, there are more native Linux games than you might think. Check out http://www.icculus.org/ , http://www.linuxgames.com/ http://www.happypenguin.org/ , http://www.linuxgamepublishing.com/ , http://www.tuxgames.com/ , http://games.linux.sk/ , http://games.linux.sk/ , http://www.linux-games.com/ , http://www.linux-gamers.net/ ... Of course for me gaming is just gravy, Linux is my ideal OS for actually getting work done. But I find that games run much more consistently in Linux than in Windows, which makes my gaming flings that much more enjoyable when I do have time for the occasional LAN.

    There are much more games for Windows, so if gaming is your number one reason for owning a PC Linux will probably dissapoint you. If you're like me and gaming is secondary, I think you'll get along just fine. ;-)

    -AT

    --
    Working in a DevOps shop is like playing in a band made up entirely of keytarists.
  21. Re:jesus h. fucking christ, same old shit on slash by etymxris · · Score: 2, Informative

    it's amazing you guys delude yourself into believing you can seriously compete with one of the largest corporations in the world.

    Who is "we"? IBM, Novell, Red Hat? It's not david v. goliath anymore. Many very large corporations want to humble Microsoft. Being able to leverage its OS is a serious advantage these corporations would rather it didn't have.

    just because you can bang out some obscure computer code, or deal with archaic unix-like systems, doesn't mean you're qualified to make business decisions, nor act like gods.

    Well that's where Gates got his start anyway.

    do you think people give a fuck about "free" software, when it's five years too old, has 25% functionality, no real commercial support, and impossible to use?

    Even if these accusations were true, you have to remember that DOS/Windows took a while to catch up with its contemporaries. But people didn't care. They wanted cheap and functional. Turning to today, if MS has to compete on price with linux they lose.

  22. Bandwagon by kahei · · Score: 3, Funny


    So, in other words, Linux was installed not for business or technical reasons but because the next guy has it so we should have it too and people are talking about it so we should get one and so on.

    Linux is all grown up! Finally it is behaving in the marketplace the way real money behaves -- soon, CIOs everywhere will be propounding their 'Linux strategy' and writing articles in trade rags about 'how a switch to Linux allowed us to give our clients a competitive edge'. Heck, they already are! Then in 10 years, we'll be reading about how 'evaluating Linux alternatives forms a major part of our strategy for cutting the soaring costs of server farms' and so on and the cycle will go on.

    Yay!

    --
    Whence? Hence. Whither? Thither.
  23. Summary by trollable · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It was 'employees requesting Linux (user demand)' and because 'my competitors have successfully deployed Linux,' he added.

    In other terms: PRODUCTIVITY
    (I'm not surprized)

  24. not me by r00t · · Score: 3, Insightful
    My guesses would have been:

    • no need to track the silly hologram cards in fear of a BSA audit
    • no need to deal with the accounting department before installing an OS
    • not falling apart over time (from stuff like Sony's rootkit)

    That's not quite the same as license fees and security, though those may be the root causes. The license fee itself isn't so bad, but the associated hassle of budget approval and tracking sure is. Lack of security related to break-ins might be tolerated (yuck), but unknown random DRM crud mysteriously destabilizing the machine is harder to accept.

  25. hmm 86% need Macromedia Flash support by helix_r · · Score: 2, Informative


    Sadly, macromedia is sitting on their hands when it comes to supporting Flash on computer that use 64 bit processors.

    Basically, if you have an AMD 64 running linux in 64 bit mode, you can't see flash on websites.

  26. Number Crunching for Linux Deployment by queenb**ch · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is a real-life case from one of my consulting clients. They are a small construction company with 3 servers (2 file and one email) and about 10 workstations. They chose to convert to Linux based servers and workstations for a variety of reasons. The cost savings on the software purchases were plowed into a one-time expense of employee training and they've been quite happy with the results.

    $189 per seat vs. $50 per seat for the Codeweaver's Plugin
    Microsoft Office = Same price regardless
    ($700 + $35 per CAL) x 2 = $1750 vs. $0 and $0 CAL's for Server
    ($700 + $35 per CAL) x 1 = $1050 vs $0 and $0 for CAL's for mail server

    That's well in excess of $4000 in savings. The employer wisely chose to invest this in training and sent a couple of his people off to class. This cost him about $2000 for the both of them at a local community college. He then had those two train the rest of the staff. After some initial pain, he's enjoyed a $2000 savings just in his first year on the software alone.

    What's not included in this is that they will be able to use the same hardware for at least one additional year. Had they upgraded their operating systems to the current Microsoft releases, they would have had to upgrade their server hardware as well. Some of their workstations would also have required new hardware. Another expense that's not included in this is not having to purchase antivirus or anitspyware products for the workstations. Since 99%+ of these things are Microsoft-targeted, they simply fail to execute in a Linux environment.

    2 cents,

    Queen B

    --
    HDGary secures my bank :/
  27. Summarized top 10 reasons for switching to Linux by dtfinch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    1) Employees want it
    2) Competitors are using it
    3) Corporate direction (?)
    4) Source code
    5) Vendor independence
    6) Manageability
    7) Total Cost of Ownership
    8) Unhappy with existing OS
    9) Reduce licensing costs
    10) Security

    The grid they gave with the results was a little hard to read, so I tried to make a top 10 ranking out of it. I just figured this using a simple average rank, treating N/A as 8, so it's not as accurate/meaningful as it could be. The top 3 make no sense to me, but they may have just consistently scored in the top 5, whereas some issues are either very important or entirely unimportant.

  28. Re:Here's my observational study results... by FukYa · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Claim: "No major distribution channels."
    Comment: There are many, but you really don't need one if you know what you are doing.

    Claim: "No real cost advantage."
    Comment: Ha-ha, crack kills dude. There are HUGE cost advantages, give it a try sometimes.

    Claim: "Stability is no longer an issue."
    Comment: Tell that to the 90% of computer users bringing their broken/infected Windows 2000/XP operating systems into the repair shop for reload at least once every 6 months.

    Claim: "Nobody cares. At least, none of the PC desktop consuming masses care. If people have a working Windows PC, why should they switch?"
    Comment: Most people's Windows PC DOES NOT work reliably because of continous spyware & virus infections and the need to continously apply bandaids to hide Windows' insecure design.

    Claim: "It's too hard to use."
    Comment: You're kidding, right?

    Claim: "Zealots. I don't think this affects most people, but at least one of my co-workers hates Linux (and open source in general) because of the zealotry he was subjected to in the past."
    Comment: I think YOU are that person that hates Linux. Or perhaps a paid Microsoft FUD slinger?

    Claim: "Easier development platform."
    Comment: So, you are saying that a closed, proprietary, secretive, expensive operating system + development environment is easier to develop with than a totally free, completely open, fully publically documented on the Internet including source code, development + operating system environment? I don't believe that you really think that unless you're nuts.

    Claim: "As much as I love Linux (and have used it exclusively, at least at home, for nearly a decade), I feel that overall quality of a Linux-based desktop has suffered somewhat recently."
    Comment: I think that you probably have never used Linux in your life and actually work for Microsoft, spreading a little more FUD during the leisure time.