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Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children

BigDukeSix writes "The first stem cell trial with widespread public health implications is set to begin in Houston. From the article: "Trauma is far and away the main cause of death and disability among children, and the main reason children die from trauma is brain injury...The clinical trial is the first to apply stem cells to treat traumatic brain injury. It does not involve embryonic stem cells.""

222 comments

  1. More Information: by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 5, Informative


    Some more information on using stem cells from bone marrow to grow neurons can be found here.

    As you can see from the date of the above referenced article, the idea of using stem cells derived from bone marrow to treat brain injury has been around for a while, but now that we've finally progressed to human trials, this field is going to get very exciting very fast. This has the potential to completely rewrite the textbooks on brain & nerve trauma...it's a real pity that Christopher Reeve had to leave us before we made these advances.

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:More Information: by sardiskan · · Score: 1

      It is very refreshing to see MORE evidence of Adult stem cell research making headway.

    2. Re:More Information: by Turn-X+Alphonse · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Is there a single topic you don't attempt for first post Trip? :P

      --
      I like muppets.
    3. Re:More Information: by Red+Flayer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "...it's a real pity that Christopher Reeve [chrisreevehomepage.com] had to leave us before we made these advances."

      Why? What makes an actor who played a comic book hero worthy of mention (other than the fact that he championed the cause), instead of the thousands of children who were and are never able to realize their potential?

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    4. Re:More Information: by Slightly+Askew · · Score: 5, Insightful

      (other than the fact that he championed the cause)

      That is exactly the reason. Do you realize how much money would have poured in for this research if they could have made Superman walk again using stem cells? It's not about the person, it's about their publicity and their power to help the cause. Remember Ryan White? I went to school with the kid and, frankly, he was an ass. However, his celebrity status did more for AIDS research and education than the deaths of 50 unknown kids with AIDS.

      --
      Public use of any portable music system is a virtually guaranteed indicator of sociopathic tendencies. -- Zoso
    5. Re:More Information: by JeremyALogan · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I agree. The probelm we, in the USofA, face is with our legaslative body. We need to step forward and convince our representitives that embryonic stem cell research is for everyone's over-all good. Before the flames start flying I'd like to say that I'm not a big fan of abortion and the like. HOWEVER, if a life was going to be ended anyhow why not put it towards further good? How about legeslating towards making dead fetuses fair game for the rest of us, but making it illegal to kill embryo for the purpos of harvesting these "cells". If one dead foetus can save 10-20 (or even 2) lives, isn't it already worth it?

      p.s. I'm sure this post is full of gramatical and spelling errors... it's 6:20 in the morning my time, gimme a break.

    6. Re:More Information: by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Sure. But Christopher Reeve had already accomplished almost everything he was going to accomplish in his life. He wasn't a champion of any cause prior to his injury, he was just a fading pop culture icon.

      In terms of who we should be sorry wasn't saved, I'd trade one child for Christopher Reeve any day.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    7. Re:More Information: by sgtrock · · Score: 1
      In terms of who we should be sorry wasn't saved, I'd trade one child for Christopher Reeve any day.


      From what I've read of the man, I think he would have agreed with you. That still doesn't take away the fact that he was a prime mover in getting publicity for the cause.

      It was a shame he didn't get to live to see it reach this stage. If you can't see why we should, then I can only feel sorrow for you.
    8. Re:More Information: by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      I appreciate everything he did for the cause, but I think the link to his webpage was gratuitous link-pimping on the part of TMM, and we could have been better served by links to unsung heroes/victims of the cause.

      I can appreciate the man, and yes, I wish he could have seen what his efforts have helped come about. But I think that by focusing so much on him, people lose sight of all the other people (particularly children, who are the most easily helped by therapies like that of the trials in TFA) who have lost their lives and/or a lot of functional capacity to brain and nerve damage.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    9. Re:More Information: by Slightly+Askew · · Score: 2

      I'm not so sure. I still say he had a lot to offer with his celebrity. If his education and fund-raising efforts could someday result in the saving of 10,000 kids, wouldn't that make his life more important than the one random child?

      I realize we have gone off on an ethical tangent, but I fail to understand people who place the unequivocally place a higher value on the life of a child than the life of an adult. I know there are people who would fight harder to save the life of an inner city crack baby who has a 60% chance of spending most of their life in and out of prison than they would to save the life of a 50 year old doctor who retires to treat TB in sub-Sahara Africa. I just fail to understand the logic behind it.

      --
      Public use of any portable music system is a virtually guaranteed indicator of sociopathic tendencies. -- Zoso
    10. Re:More Information: by pizzaman100 · · Score: 2, Informative

      In this case the embryonic controversy does not apply. According TFA, they are using stem cells derived from the patient's own bone marrow.

    11. Re:More Information: by PortHaven · · Score: 4, Informative

      PLEASE....educate yourself on this issue. You are extremely misinformed!

      Try reading the article for starters, here is a quote:

      The clinical trial is the first to apply stem cells to treat traumatic brain injury. It does not involve embryonic stem cells.

      A bit more about stem cell research:

      1. There is no ban on stem cell research. Merely, a provision stating that Federal funds will not be used for fetal stem cell research. (Privately funded research is still available.) Furthermore, the government allocated $500 million to stem cell research. Far from a ban to say the least.

      2. All successful or promising stem cell development has been achieved using adult & umbilical stem cells. In fact, many experts in the field believe that there is no need what-so-ever to use fetal stem cells. a) that all goals can be achieved from non-fetal stem cells given a bit more time and study b) said additional study will likely take less time than the study necessary to learn how to control and utilize fetal stem cells.

      3. Fetal stem cell research has to date had very little success. The most common end result is "tumors". The fetal stem cells are too reactive and uncontrolled. Of the few dozen articles on stem cell success I have read not a single one has been due to fetal stem cells.

      4. When people keep ignorantly making statements above they merely show themselves to be poorly misinformed at best and quite a bit more at worse.

      - Saj

    12. Re:More Information: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Logic"?

    13. Re:More Information: by pete-classic · · Score: 2, Informative

      There is no ban on embryonic stem cell research.

      There is a partial ban on using federal funds for embryonic stem cell research.

      I can't imagine how it can be controversial to say that we aren't going to confiscate money from people and spend it research that they believe to be immoral.

      -Peter

    14. Re:More Information: by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      For me, it's about potential. In my OP, I was careful to make the distinction that I wanted to know what reasons other than CR's championing of the cause justified more attention to him than to the thousands of people out of the public eye.

      If anything, it's the other people who need to be publicized -- people need to be reminded that it's not just victims of polo accidents who would like a cure to paralysis.

      Re: saving a child vs. saving an adult (if faced with the choice), it's mostly about potential to me. When in doubt, I'd try to save the person with a whole life possibly ahead of them in most situations. The logic is that the unknown potential of the child's life may be phenomenal -- and we lose out on that possibility if we choose the older person. I know, greatest good and all that, and the doctor you mention probably saves more lives via his own work thanthe one baby saved. But I would think that rarely in life are such choices so obvious.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    15. Re:More Information: by monkeydo · · Score: 1

      1. There is no ban on stem cell research. Merely, a provision stating that Federal funds will not be used for fetal stem cell research. (Privately funded research is still available.) Furthermore, the government allocated $500 million to stem cell research. Far from a ban to say the least.

      And before we start hearing the clamor from those claiming private funds are insufficient, the state of California approved $3 Billion for embryonic stem cell research. It's put up or shut up time for embryonic stem cell proponents. Time to prove that Bush is evil and hates kids with cancer.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    16. Re:More Information: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'll keep that in my mind while my taxes are being used for weapons research.

    17. Re:More Information: by The+Spoonman · · Score: 1

      Let's not forget that his injury occured while engaging in a dangerous sport reserved for the rich and stupid.

      --
      Which is more painful? Going to work or gouging your eye out with a spoon? Find out!
      http://www.workorspoon.com
    18. Re:More Information: by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Might as well toss in that involves cruelty to animals (according to some people).

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    19. Re:More Information: by pete-classic · · Score: 1

      I think that is very much the same.

      I think you have mistaken me for a Republican.

      -Peter

    20. Re:More Information: by Maset · · Score: 1

      Ahhhh yes, all well and good. However, there is not nearly enough basic science determining the ramifications of adding pluripotent cells into CNS injury sites. Where do the cells go, do they invade nearby healthy tissue? What do they differentiate into? Do they make functional connections? Do they make abberant connections?

      The stakes are high, both ways. If this is a success then absolutely FANTASTIC! However, there is not enough information to guarantee to a sufficient level that this procedure will not have massive deliterious effects on these CHILDREN for life.

      Would you prefer the choice to be able to control your urination and bowel movements, with the caveat that it may not work and could indeed cause unceasing pain due to abberant growths and neuronal connections?

      The basic science needs to be done first before we subject very willing patients to potentially harmful trials.

      Cheers,
      maset

      H

    21. Re:More Information: by neomunk · · Score: 1

      I totally agree with you 100% What you're talking about is no different than an organ donor program. It doesn't matter if you believe an embryo is a person or not, either way if it's already dead, you're just harvesting 'organs'.

    22. Re:More Information: by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Just wanted to add, that I specifically pointed out that I was lookng for other reasons in my OP. I'm fully aware of how that validates interest in him.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    23. Re:More Information: by operagost · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Then why is it that people will abort a baby-- who is ripe with potential-- in favor of an adult's convenience?

      (Yes, I have karma to burn)

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    24. Re:More Information: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      other than the fact that he championed the cause

      Is there something about this quote that you don't understand? Perhaps the meaning of the word 'other'?

    25. Re:More Information: by woztheproblem · · Score: 1

      The difference is that the embryo isn't dead at the time stem cells are harvested. The act of harvesting is what kills the embryo.

    26. Re:More Information: by bsmoor01 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Genes.

      It seems to me that genes that place the young above the old (to at least some degree) would be selected by evolution. If we didn't have the trait to very strongly protect our children, then we wouldn't last very long as a species.

      Now, logically, saving an experenced doctor over a crack baby may be better for the human race. The doctor is a known quantity, and has a higher probability of contributing something to society. Overcoming animal instincts to make such cold, calculated decisions is difficult.

      Of course, all of this ignores 'morals', which are a whole other topic. Personally, I think the answer is simple: genes.

      -Seth

    27. Re:More Information: by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      When did I extrapolate my behaviour to others? Look at the parent to your post...

      There were no generalizations about everyone. There was just info about how I feel about it.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    28. Re:More Information: by Anonym1ty · · Score: 1
      if a life was going to be ended anyhow why not put it towards further good?

      A sentiment shared by Nazis and WWII era Japanese scientists. The difference is morality. The ends can not be used to justify the means.

      If one dead foetus can save 10-20 (or even 2) lives, isn't it already worth it?

      No. If killing people to save others is your idea of a good and moral trade, I got two words for ya.... YOU FIRST.

    29. Re:More Information: by arodland · · Score: 1

      If the ends shouldn't justify the means, then what the hell is there to justify anything? The "ends" is everything, so long as you understand that that includes all of the consequences of what you do, from start to finish. What better choice is there than the one which, to the best of our understanding, offers the best end result all around?

    30. Re:More Information: by atomic_toaster · · Score: 1

      ...they merely show themselves to be poorly misinformed at best...

      I think what you're trying to say here is that they are poorly informed, or misinformed. "Poorly misinformed" would mean that they would have been given very little misinformation, or that they were actually well-informed.

      I think we know what you're trying to get at, but that's not actually what you said.

    31. Re:More Information: by arodland · · Score: 1

      Oh, and on a related note, can you say "troll"? Either "killing people to save others" is a pitiful strawman, or you just have no understanding of what you're talking about.

    32. Re:More Information: by susano_otter · · Score: 1

      Wow.

      I bet it must be nice to be the first person to understand this.

      Please contact the medical research community immediately. Their ethical smarty men will greatly appreciate your revolutionary insights. It's probably not too late to apply those insights to this research!

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    33. Re:More Information: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The unwanted child is hardly ripe with potential. Unless you mean the potential to be neglected, abandoned, institutionalized, maladapted, criminal, and socially burdensome--or just plain likely to die in suffering rather than before being conscious.

      And I think it's some remarkable arrogance to suggest abortions are conducted in the service of "convenience."

    34. Re:More Information: by Anonym1ty · · Score: 1
      The "ends" is everything, so long as you understand that that includes all of the consequences of what you do

      What a meaningless statement. You essentially say, anything anyone does is fine as long as they understand what they are doing and the consequences. That's got to be the most moronic argument I have ever heard. It's possible to know everything and still do the wrong thing.

      What better choice is there than the one which, to the best of our understanding, offers the best end result all around?

      So let me get this right, you are arguing that it's all right to commit genocide and kill all the Jews because in doing so the rest of mankind will be better off for it? Because that is the consequence of your line of thinking.

    35. Re:More Information: by Anonym1ty · · Score: 1
      Oh, and on a related note, can you say "troll"?

      And I'm the one with a pitiful strawman??

    36. Re:More Information: by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      So far, embryonic adult stem cells have been successful, while embryonic stem cells have not. This is true, but it doesn't matter! There is a chance that embryonic stem cells could treat a disease that adult ones can't, and as long as that chance exists, your points are irrelevant.

    37. Re:More Information: by Hieronymous+Cowherd · · Score: 1

      Interesting point, but given how few of the current crop of pampered, over-coddled, self-esteem-boosted spawn are showing any tendencies to even function in real society, much less succeed or exceed the standards, it's unlikely that they'll even live up to the standard set by an aging actor.
      I'd take one proven success of a Chris Reeve over several thousand wittle pweciouses. Most of the sprogs will grow up useless anyway.

    38. Re:More Information: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the discussion has ended...You lose!

      -Godwin

    39. Re:More Information: by arodland · · Score: 1

      And I'm the one with a pitiful strawman??

      Um, yes. Do you, er, know what a strawman is?

    40. Re:More Information: by operagost · · Score: 1

      I was responding to the grandparent poster's viewpoint.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    41. Re:More Information: by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Sorry, you're correct, part of the problem is my Russian heritage and tendency (even four or five generations removed) to use double-negatives for the purpose of emphasis.

      I should have stated "poorly/mis-informed" at least to convey such to my readers. ;)

    42. Re:More Information: by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      There is zero chance currently of such...

      a) we do not have the means to control/influence the actions of stem cells (minimal success at best with adult stem cells)

      b) embryonic stem cells require orders of magnitude greater control

      Hence, their is no point in using them until we can even justly handle the adult stem cells. And if at that point we find a situation where once we gain understanding and control, that the adult stem cells are incapable of such performance. Than, and only then is there even any need to consider embryonic stem cell usage.

      So I find your argument baseless...

  2. Re:Don't play God! by 91degrees · · Score: 1

    We reached the Frankenstein world over 50 years ago with the first Kidney transplant. Why is this so much worse?

  3. Re:Don't play God! by xoip · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Man shouldn't have that power!
    So... should we Ban All Doctors?
    Bring it on and let Darwinism Rule.

  4. Re:Don't play God! by algodon · · Score: 1

    Actually, Dr. Frankenstein didn't use any stem cells. His monster was made of 100% transplants, so I'd say we're far beyond Frankenstein at this point.

  5. That's hideous by jlebrech · · Score: 1, Funny

    or not.. as long as we do it for the kids. kids get what they want, motorbikes, stem cells. what next..

  6. Re:Is this... by Veneratio · · Score: 1

    Seems to me you could use a liberal dose of this treatment. That or ESP :P

    --
    "Sarcasm is for *winners*, Alan." - Charlie Harper (Two and a Half Men)
  7. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by sardiskan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well that wouldn't do any good because you are placing adult stem cell research and ID into the same group. Stem cell research does not hinge on Evolution or vise versa. Typically, ID'ers believe stem cell research is beneficial, ADULT stem cell research. And the evidence shows that adult stem cell research has produced fabulous results. It's the embryonic stem cell research that most ID'ers don't agree with because it destroys a human life. As a side note though, embryonic stem cell research has done nothing more than end human life. It hasn't really shown itself to be useful yet.

  8. Can someone implant some stem cells in the server? by digitaldc · · Score: 2, Funny

    Then maybe we can grow a new web page and read the article.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  9. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1


    I think the GP was alluding to the fact that most Intelligent Design advocates have brain damage, or at least appear to.

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

  10. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by algodon · · Score: 1

    Embryonic stem cell research ends humaan life? I don't know if that's exactly true or not...If you're talking about aborted fetuses...wouldn't they already be aborted? That's kind of like saying when somebody dies, burying them ends their life.

  11. Why is this worse? by 246o1 · · Score: 1

    Because it's recent!

    New things are scary, dontcha know?

    Seriously, though, each new step forward brings with it ethical questions that, for obvious reasons, we have never been forced to confront before. Give it a little time, and make your own opinion (if you have thought clearly about this topic) clear to your acquaintances, and the ethical ideas around this will eventually settle down.

    (Like the debate about abortion has?? Well, . . . . I got no response for that)

    --
    Although the moon is smaller than the earth, it is farther away.
  12. Not embryionic? by geoffrobinson · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, that's good news. No ethical dilemma.

    It would have been nice if the media stressed the promise of non-embrionic stem cells to the public more (there has been some stories), but it is nice to see it now.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
    1. Re:Not embryionic? by thatoneguy_jm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is exactly what we need, at this point - if it can be shown just how helpful stem stell research can be, then perhaps people will start to view it not as a thing to be feared, but a thing to be looked into and studied. And, as noted, by not using embryonic cells controversy is avoided. It's a win-win-win situation: the kids get treated, the research is given a better name, and the ultra-conservatives shouldn't be upset about it.

    2. Re:Not embryionic? by Ritz_Just_Ritz · · Score: 2, Funny

      What dilemma is that? If you were the parent of a child who could only be saved by the use of embryonic stem cells, I suspect your outlook might be quite a bit different.

    3. Re:Not embryionic? by Columcille · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually this is quite helpful, it shows all the good that can be done without the use of embryonic stem cells. Despite the whining from ESC researchers that only embryonic stem cells will do the magic, we've already heard several cases where non-embryonic stem cells have been used to work magic. Here we have another one. Why the continued push for ESC research? Here is a case where we don't have to destroy life in order to save life.

      --
      I love my sig.
    4. Re:Not embryionic? by drsmack1 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Perhaps everyone's outlook would be different if the acclaim for the potential of embryonic stem cells in ANY WAY matched their potential. Why the drive for embryonic stem cells and not the other? To make abortion more paletable. Nice that science is so pure, right?

    5. Re:Not embryionic? by dmatos · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I won't be the first or the last to mention this, but embryonic stem cells do not come from aborted early pregnancies. They are instead harvested from the unused embryos from fertility treatments, which would be flushed down the drain anyway.

      Unless you are talking about the fact that we are ending a "life" (said sarcastically, I'm a proponent of abortions) to further medical goals, which is the first step in a slippery slope towards ending a "life" to make an (un)expectant mother's life more bearable. If that's the case, then why aren't you protesting the fertility treatments that flush dozens of viable embryos down the drain?

      --

      It may look like I'm doing nothing, but I'm actively waiting for my problems to go away.
      --Scott Adams
    6. Re:Not embryionic? by saforrest · · Score: 1

      Despite the whining from ESC researchers that only embryonic stem cells will do the magic, we've already heard several cases where non-embryonic stem cells have been used to work magic. Here we have another one. Why the continued push for ESC research? Here is a case where we don't have to destroy life in order to save life.

      Well, do you really believe that stem-cell researchers would be courting controversy like this if it could be so easily avoided? Even if they don't accept the premise of the pro-lifers, it would still be easier for them to avoid controversy if they could.

      I don't know this area particularly well, but I am sure that if the use of adult stem cells was in every way a replacement for the use of embryonic cells, then researchers would simply want to use those.

      But they do want access to embryonic stem cells, which suggests to me that embryonic stem cells have some useful property that adult stems cells don't.

    7. Re:Not embryionic? by Hillgiant · · Score: 2, Funny
      Curses! Foiled again!

      They have seen through our dasterdly plan to force people to have abortions. At least we are making progress on our War on Christmas (tm).

      --
      -
    8. Re:Not embryionic? by drsmack1 · · Score: 1

      Did I say that they come from abortions? No. You just had a good answer to that so you pretended that was what I was saying.

      For the record, I am not against abortion. I believe the child should have the right to choose; just ask him or her once they reach 18 years of age so they can make an informed decision.

    9. Re:Not embryionic? by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 0, Troll

      The proper response to people like this is laughter and ridicule.

      Oh, and insults too. You're a moron. Grow up. Nobody is amused by your idiotic "not against abortion" statement, when clearly you're an ignorant fundamentalist.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    10. Re:Not embryionic? by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Kill a child - save a child?

      However, the fact of the matter is that fetal stem cell research has essentially resulted in very little success. In fact, because of their heightened mutation qualities the end result of almost all fetal research has been the same, the creation of a tumor and nothing more.

      Where as adult stem cell research has had a few dozen potential successes. All without the taking of life. In fact, the advocates of adult stem cell only research have proved quite right in their hypothesis that a few years added research would show that most of the "proposed additional benefits" that would be provided by fetal stem cells can also be achieved by adult stem cells. In fact, a lot of success has been from "umbilical" stem cells. Still a bit younger but not quite as reactive and unstable as the the fetal stem cells.

      Let me ask you this simple question. If you were to make a flight between NY & LA which would you rather fly on? an uncontrollable ballistic rocket? or a slightly slower but controllable jet plane? in fact, until we learn more control with the much more controllable (stable) adult stem cells we will have next to no ability to produce positive results with fetal stem cells. So let's learn the basics of flight with a nice stable Cessna. Than, one we understand, lift, pitch, yaw, etc. We can move to more experimental and unstable designs if we discover that all the needs cannot indeed be met with the adult stem cell research.

    11. Re:Not embryionic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      [...]If you were the parent of a child who could only be saved by the use of embryonic stem cells, I suspect your outlook might be quite a bit different.

      I AM a parent, and I am OPPOSED to embryonic stem cell (ab)use. This hits close to home for me-- I have a son with a malignant brain tumor. Treatment effects (if survived), can cause serious neurological issues. Some advocate the use of embyonic stem cells to "cure" such diseases and sequelae... I WILL NOT advocate sacrificing another innocent child for my own.

      HOWEVER, I am a BIG supporter of other types of stem cells that do not have the nasty effect of killing the donor. For example, we saved the cord blood at the birth of our youngest child in the hopes it may help save our old child's life if the cancer recurs. We have acquaintences who have used stem cell rescues during treatment-- those stem cells are autologous (again not killing the donor).

    12. Re:Not embryionic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not as long as the researchers receive funding from organizations like the ACLU.

    13. Re:Not embryionic? by monkeydo · · Score: 1

      Well, do you really believe that stem-cell researchers would be courting controversy like this if it could be so easily avoided? Even if they don't accept the premise of the pro-lifers, it would still be easier for them to avoid controversy if they could.

      I don't know about you, but I haven't personally heard from any legitimate stem-cell reearchers. I've only heard from political hacks. And why a political hack would court avoidable controversy is an easy question to answer. Now, put a real scientist in front of me, and maybe we can have a conversation.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    14. Re:Not embryionic? by monkeydo · · Score: 1

      I'm a proponent of abortions

      Seriously? Many people would say that they support a woman's right to chose, and they are a proponent of freedom, but very few have the balls to say they are actually in favor of abortions. Except maybe hookers, johns who knock up hookers, and guys impregnating underage girls.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    15. Re:Not embryionic? by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

      There was an article a while ago about taking just a few cells without killing the embryo. So there may be another way out of any ethical dillemmas.

      --
      Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
    16. Re:Not embryionic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Adult stem cell research has shown promise and has actually delivered on some of that promise. The added benefit of using embryonic stem cells is purely theoretical--embryonic stem cell research has not led to a single benefit that I'm aware of. The track record shows that the public is right to be wary of science over-promising and under-delivering on basic research.

      'Adult' stem cell research--no moral/ethical issues, some results, measurable promise.
      Embryonic stem cell research--severe moral/ethical issues, no results, theoretical promise.

      One doesn't have to be an ultra-anything to figure out the net on that, IMHO.

    17. Re:Not embryionic? by dmatos · · Score: 1

      Yep, I'm fully in support of legal, safe abortions. Moreso if I've just been driving on the highway. At those times, I feel that abortions should have been practiced more in the past :)

      In all seriousness, though, I suppose you could say that I am in favour of a woman's right to choose, but that's just a wimpy way of saying that I have no objections to abortions. I can think of dozens of ways that a simple, safe medical procedure can keep people's lives on track. Imagine a promising young university student who used a defective condom once, or missed one day of birth control, forced to drop out of school and go back to live with her parents. Imagine a victim of rape or incest. Imagine a woman who's life is threatened by her pregnancy. In favour of abortions in all these cases.

      --

      It may look like I'm doing nothing, but I'm actively waiting for my problems to go away.
      --Scott Adams
    18. Re:Not embryionic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I rather enjoyed his statements. I find you on the other hand in need of much ridicule.

    19. Re:Not embryionic? by RockModeNick · · Score: 1

      Age of consent for sex, not 18... if the state thinks your old enough to be doing it they should legally allow you to deal with the consequences yourself, too.

    20. Re:Not embryionic? by DarkProphet · · Score: 1

      Seriously? Many people would say that they support a woman's right to chose, and they are a proponent of freedom, but very few have the balls to say they are actually in favor of abortions

      Hrm, well maybe that is because such assertions generally result in the real-life equivalent of a (-1;Troll). I will tell you my personal belief is that there is a time and place for everything, including abortions. There are situations where it is an ethically viable (or at least justifiable) course of action, and there are other situations where it maybe isn't. Only those living the situation can make that absolute judgement call, so I wouldn't go so far as to question someone who decided to have an abortion. With that said, I am 24 years old single, and don't have my financial shit together, but if I got a gal pregnant and she wanted to abort it I would do everything I could possibly do to change her mind. I wouldn't allow my partner to have an abortion, but its not for me to judge people who do.

      So, I am actually in favor of abortions.
      Just not on my children.

      --
      What could possibly hurt the security of the American people more than giving our own government the ability to hide its
    21. Re:Not embryionic? by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      Ridicule me if you like, just keep your ignorance away from me and my kids. I think you'll find me a fierce and excellent defender when it comes to my kids and threats against their education.

      Back off, ignoramus.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    22. Re:Not embryionic? by monkeydo · · Score: 1

      Not objecting to something is not the same as being a proponent of that something.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    23. Re:Not embryionic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If that's the case, then why aren't you protesting the fertility treatments that flush dozens of viable embryos down the drain?

      We do. Why do you think that we don't?

      2375 Research aimed at reducing human sterility is to be encouraged, on condition that it is placed "at the service of the human person, of his inalienable rights, and his true and integral good according to the design and will of God."165

      2376 Techniques that entail the dissociation of husband and wife, by the intrusion of a person other than the couple (donation of sperm or ovum, surrogate uterus), are gravely immoral. These techniques (heterologous artificial insemination and fertilization) infringe the child's right to be born of a father and mother known to him and bound to each other by marriage. They betray the spouses' "right to become a father and a mother only through each other."166

      2377 Techniques involving only the married couple (homologous artificial insemination and fertilization) are perhaps less reprehensible, yet remain morally unacceptable. They dissociate the sexual act from the procreative act. The act which brings the child into existence is no longer an act by which two persons give themselves to one another, but one that "entrusts the life and identity of the embryo into the power of doctors and biologists and establishes the domination of technology over the origin and destiny of the human person. Such a relationship of domination is in itself contrary to the dignity and equality that must be common to parents and children."167 "Under the moral aspect procreation is deprived of its proper perfection when it is not willed as the fruit of the conjugal act, that is to say, of the specific act of the spouses' union .... Only respect for the link between the meanings of the conjugal act and respect for the unity of the human being make possible procreation in conformity with the dignity of the person."168

      2378 A child is not something owed to one, but is a gift. the "supreme gift of marriage" is a human person. A child may not be considered a piece of property, an idea to which an alleged "right to a child" would lead. In this area, only the child possesses genuine rights: the right "to be the fruit of the specific act of the conjugal love of his parents," and "the right to be respected as a person from the moment of his conception."

      ...
      2274 Since it must be treated from conception as a person, the embryo must be defended in its integrity, cared for, and healed, as far as possible, like any other human being.

      Prenatal diagnosis is morally licit, "if it respects the life and integrity of the embryo and the human fetus and is directed toward its safe guarding or healing as an individual....
      It is gravely opposed to the moral law when this is done with the thought of possibly inducing an abortion, depending upon the results: a diagnosis must not be the equivalent of a death sentence."81

      2275 "One must hold as licit procedures carried out on the human embryo which respect the life and integrity of the embryo and do not involve disproportionate risks for it, but are directed toward its healing the improvement of its condition of health, or its individual survival."82 "It is immoral to produce human embryos intended for exploitation as disposable biological material."83

      ---
      Hodie Christus Natus Est!

  13. Blood-brain barrier? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    It's only a Phase I trial. Phase I trials are very early trials predominantly concerned with establishing safe levels of the parameters. It won't show effectiveness.
    I find it a little curious to see that the bone marrow stem cells would be injected intravenously since the blood-brain barrier could limit the stem cells from reaching their destination. I presume that they figure that with trauma, blood would easily get to the damaged area. I think it is extremely hopeful to expect that enough stem cells would latch onto the damaged areas to make any difference. Also it is unclear if they are doing this for the acutely injured brain or for children who were damaged at some point in the past.
    If I was a betting man, I would not bet on the side of any positive result.

    1. Re:Blood-brain barrier? by mavi_yelken · · Score: 1

      Stem cells may be able to migrate trough the barrier. Who knows? I think immune system cells are able to do it, but I am not sure.

    2. Re:Blood-brain barrier? by CrazedWalrus · · Score: 1

      Actually, it seems that at least some stem cells do penetrate the blood-brain barrier quite regularly. I first saw this in last month's Scientific American (Charles Q. Choi. Baby to Brain. Scientific American 11/2005, p. 22-24.), but, since I can't hastily find a link to it, here's a New Scientist article talking about the same thing.

      Apparently, fetal stem cells normally migrate throughout the mother's body -- including to her brain -- during pregnancy. They've found this in mice, and, I suspect, will find it ini humans as well.

      There's nothing to say that *only* fetal stem cells have this ability, but they were the first to be noticed, since they occur naturally.

  14. As someone... by Veneratio · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As someone who has seen a newborn die from braininjuries from up close(my little niece*), i salute the effort in this line of research. Since TFA mentions that this treatment does not use the embryotic (sp?) stemcells, i fail to see why this would become one of those ethical debates. Like with C. Reeves, i just wish they had developed this sooner :(


    * = a common spelling mistake

    --
    "Sarcasm is for *winners*, Alan." - Charlie Harper (Two and a Half Men)
  15. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, it is a supply and demand thing. More demand for embryonic stem cells may provock more abortions as people decide to grow babies to harvest their stem cells. It would ramp up in production so the occasional abortion may become a massive increase in abortions for money making schemes.

    Similar to the abortion clinics (Planned Parenthood, more like Planned Unparenthood) drumming up business and promoting promicuous behaviour with condoms in their hopes for more business.

  16. Texas children vs India poor by tomhath · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A couple of days ago people were freaking because experimental drugs were being used on India's poor. http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/12/1 9/1838223&tid=191&tid=219 So how come nobody's up in arms about this experimental procedure being used on children in Texas? Presumably the Indian subjects were in need of treatment too.

    1. Re:Texas children vs India poor by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 2

      There's lots of good answers that I'm sure people will provide, but I'd just like you to explain how this is at all similar.

    2. Re:Texas children vs India poor by jacksplat · · Score: 1
      everyone has a cause, and there will always be opponents of that cause. It seems that it is human nature to push one's own will onto others, and everyone knows whats best for everyone else. The old saying "You can please some of the people all of the time and all of the people some of the time. But you can never please all of the people all of the time," sort of is applicable here. So, there are people fighting testing on animals and there are people fighting testing on humans. Obviously, new drugs and procedures need to be tested and they need to be tested in the real world because there are always factors that can't be accounted for in a closed environment.

      so, until we find those aliens on mars, those in power are going to have to choose between testing on humans or testing on animals.

    3. Re:Texas children vs India poor by grahamsz · · Score: 1

      Testing on people in third world countries is potentially unethical since it skirts the tougher legislation found in Western countries and people who are more desperate and less educated will be more likely to consent to riskier tests. I'm not sure the indian test subjects stand to gain much from the drugs they test

      OTOH, brain damaged children have a lot less to lose and a lot more to gain that it would be likely to could find test subjects who wouldn't even expect compensation. This is much like drugs for late stage aids pateients - they know they have little to lose so are much more likely to consent.

    4. Re:Texas children vs India poor by phriedom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "drug companies may not be sensitive to how poverty can undermine the spirit of informed consent. Individuals who participate in Indian clinical trials usually won't be educated. Offering $100 may be undue enticement; they may not even realize that they are being coerced...more and more drug companies are conducting clinical trials in developing countries where government oversight is more lax."

      If any of that applied to Texas we might be just as upset about it as we are about India. Clear enough?

      --
      Don't moderate flamebait as Troll. Know the difference or you will be Meta-moderated.
    5. Re:Texas children vs India poor by Sody · · Score: 2
      So how come nobody's up in arms about this experimental procedure being used on children in Texas? Presumably the Indian subjects were in need of treatment too.

      The difference lies in the fact that the primary purpose of the drug testing in India (and more often now on college students in the US) is that the drugs are not being given to treat any condition in the test subject, but to study the safety and metabolism of the drug itself. The trials involving the Texas children are an actual attempt to treat a condition they have, rather than giving an otherwise healthy person blood pressure medication, for example.

    6. Re:Texas children vs India poor by tomhath · · Score: 1

      FTFA "As a Phase I clinical trial, the project's first emphasis is to establish the safety of the procedure, with a secondary goal of observing possible therapeutic effects."

  17. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by dammy · · Score: 1

    As a Pagan, even I take offense to that. I wish those so "enlightened" ones on /. would stop wholesale bashing of people's beliefs systems.

    Dammy

  18. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by ShadowsHawk · · Score: 1

    I was so happy to see this marked as flamebait. Why is it so difficult for some people (on both sides) to debate an issue without resorting to namecalling? I'm not advocating either stance, I'm simply stating that this is a discussion board.

  19. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope you're a troll and not just that much of an idiot.

  20. Re:Don't play God! by Ritz_Just_Ritz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And who's decision should it be to decide what power man "should" or "should not" have? Please spare me the doctrine of the ignorant masses. I'd like to believe that if there is a God, he/she/it put that lump of grey matter between your ears so that you could use that power to help yourself and others. While that cause seems lost with you, I congratulate the doctors and scientists who are using science and medecine to help their fellow man.

  21. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My thoughts exactly.

  22. Of questionable value? by PIPBoy3000 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    One of the advantages children have may also be the weakness in this study is that they show extreme plasticity. That is, their neurons are already growing and filling in gaps. Cases such as the "Boy with half a brain" demonstrate such extreme plasticity.

    So, I'm somewhat hesitant that this procedure may be of great value to the population they picked. Instead, it may be issues like scarring that cause the most problems. Perhaps doing things like adding nerve growth factor (NGF), reducing inflammation, and keeping trauma victims cold would help more.

    1. Re:Of questionable value? by mavi_yelken · · Score: 1

      I agree that picking children can affect the results of the study. Their own somatic stem cells will be working on the injury already. BUT if the results of this study show a dramatic increase in the rate of injury as opposed to control groups, without side effects (tumor generation?, somatic stem cell teraphy will be a viable option for treating adults.

    2. Re:Of questionable value? by PIPBoy3000 · · Score: 1

      My tendency would be to start with adults instead of children for therapeutic reasons. I suspect the main reason they're using children is that people with head trauma can't typically give consent. With children, the parents are able to do so, working around difficult ethics issues.

  23. Re:Don't play God! by drstock · · Score: 0

    Don't play God!

    Why not? He/she's doing such a crapy job anyway.

    --
    My other comment is funny
  24. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1

    I wish those so "enlightened" ones on /. would stop wholesale bashing of people's beliefs systems.

    My belief system is that Intelligent Design is a sly and decietful attempt to have creationism taught as a science. I don't believe it takes much enlightenment to reach that conclusion or to conclude that anyone who supports ID is a poor christian.

    --
    "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
  25. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by caseydk · · Score: 1


    The difference is that embryonic stem cell research creates a demand (market) for aborted embryos. Normally when there's a demand, someone is happy to come up with a supply.

  26. A man is standing at the back of a long line... by Overzeetop · · Score: 3, Funny

    at the pearly gates. St. Peter is at gates, interviewing each person as they get to the front of the queue. Suddenly, a man appears in surgical scrubs walks up to the front of the line, nods to St. Peter, and enters the kingdom of heaven. Outraged, the man at the back of the line chrages up to St. Peter and demands to know why the doctor does not have to stand in line with the rest of the people. St. Peter replies, "Oh, that was God...he just thinks he's a doctor."

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  27. Bill signed by the President by kjackson793 · · Score: 2, Funny

    From a press release from the Aplastic Anemia & MDS Foundation:

    "The President yesterday signed into law a bill to authorize $79 million to establish a new national registry of 150,000 umbilical cord blood units. The "Stem Cell Therapeutic and Research Act" was approved by the Senate on December 16 and had already passed the House of Representatives last May."

  28. Re:"It does not involve embryonic stem cells..." by catmistake · · Score: 1
    Well, still, using embryonic cells is pretty sick, unethical, and this doesn't even touch the issue of whether abortion is unethical in its own right (if abortion is ethical, shouldn't infanticide be considered ethical too?).

    What I don't understand is why scientists don't take a single umbilical cord, take all the viable cells, and make a bajillion clones of those cells. If they can cloan a whole sheep, why can't they clone stem cells?

  29. Good Idea, why let ignorant fools run a country.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    With all the advances in nanotech and biotech, here we are (you would think, in the 21st century where we are, not the 11th century (a space explorer, landing here, would thing that science is being attacked by both the American Taliban (christianity), and the Islamic Taliban)).

    By letting an ignorant fool of a president (and supporters) and superstitons determine our medical future is crazy. Do we really need these equivalent witch-doctor religions telling us what to do in the sciences, and look how skillfully Bush & Co. moved their cherished beliefs that a single crummy cell has any rights (done over the last 6 years).

    By now,we should be well on the way to developing the technology right now, to take any cell and custom re-program it to any configuration we want and we should also have the abilty to have all the genetic information (database) of cell structure and functions (like cancer, aging etc), and have the ability to make (from scratch), a fully functioning stem cell (any type of cell) able to do our medical bidding, but where are we, but 10 years behind because of a bunch of luddites who belive in intellegent design (shows how smart they are!), and what, in earlier times are magical fairies, male-oriented (old-guy) gods, etc.

    Religions, to survive, need an eviroment and masses of people who are un-educated and lack any real insight to sciences benefits, these people have no concept of the power of evolution as a science and how it can be applied, using computer technology to explore solutions, but instead, choose to rely on superstitons (who were invented and evolved many centuries ago), by uneducated people who were trying to explain the world and simultaniously establish social constructs.

    Thats why, when you are a child, its so easy to be brainwashed into believing these religious systems, but they break down in the face of education and ration enquiry (science), and now that we are stuck in some sort of twisted 1950's time warp situation of a republican religious war on science and crummy stem cell polotics.

    The US is really screwing with medical scientific progress world wide and has to be ignored and stopped.

  30. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 1

    The solution to that is so un-f***ing-believably simple that it can't be actual concern about it motivating anyone's opposition. You set up a government agency to take in all the aborted kids that you get parental consent for (if you want. I doubt anyone doing the aborting would care, but what the hell) and have them send the cells out with a priority program like transplant lists. No privatization means no profit and everyone wins. Of course, you'll have to pay another 8 million a year in taxes to pay for it, which means you'll have to cut down your number of wars by .002 per year, so I'm sure conservatives would never go for it. Can't possibly afford it.

  31. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1


    I wish those so "enlightened" ones on /. would stop wholesale bashing of people's beliefs systems.

    I don't have any problem with people's 'belief systems'. What I do have a problem with is people attempting to pass off their 'belief systems' as science. And no, science is not itself a 'belief system' (at least not like Hinduism, Christianity, Buddhism, Scientology, Intelligent Design, Islam, Flying Spaghetti Monsterism, etc. are), so please don't subject us to that tired argument.

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

  32. One possible side effect... by mavi_yelken · · Score: 2, Interesting

    is cancerous growth of stem cells. Granted, these are not embryonic stem cells (ESCs) but this being the first human trial for somatic stem cells (SSCs) I hope nothing goes wrong. We really don't know every single signal pathway affecting stem cell differentiation, this kind of treatment is really simple, but blind. For example, what will the effect of all those extraction, culturing and IV injection procuders will be on the human SSCs? Some can argue that the current situation of stem cell field is premature for this kind of experiment.

    1. Re:One possible side effect... by strikehold · · Score: 1

      Wasn't the first human somatic stem cell trials done in the heart for heart failure???

  33. This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Stem cells might be a neat buzzword to get funding, but as a parent of a child with serious brain damage, I can tell you that this is more likely a politically motivated stunt to grease the slippery slope of stem cell research, than something that will generate measurable results. After all, nobody wants to hurt brain damaged children.

    The reason I'm so cynical is that babies are very resilient, and for the most part they are like stem cell factories on their own. As they grow, they produce new brain and nerve material, which adults cannot do. It is adult disease and injury (and greed) that fuels the stem cell craze, since our adult bodies cannot heal like young children can.

    My daughter had a stroke two months before she was born. This stroke wiped out 85% of the left hemisphere of her brain, replacing it with a fluid filled cyst. When she was three months old, she had an operation to add a drainage passage to this cyst, as it was filling with cerebral spinal fluid and had expanded to fill the entire left half of her cranium cavity. This operation cut through parts of her brain, leaving her completely blind.

    At nine months of age, the drainage passage had collapsed, and the cyst had enlarged to block all drainage of cerebral spinal fluid from her brain. Her head swelled with a condition know as hydrocephalus, and she almost died. That night, the CAT scans showed that 75% of the volume that should have been occupied by her brain was filled with fluid. She had an emergency operation to install an artificial drainage valve (a shunt). This event was catastrophic, and was like having her "reset" switch activated, she had to re-learn everything.

    Now, the good news. She is eighteen months old now, and has recovered remarkably. Her last CAT scan showed that the original cyst had been reduced to only 25% of the left half of her brain, and the right half is completely restored. The original passage that was cut, that caused her blindness, has healed shut. Her vision is steadily improving and she shows signs that she may be functional without the use of a cane someday. Sure, she's a little behind developmentally, but she is showing lots of promise. All of her healing was without the use of any stem cell treatment, because babies are stem cell factories. Her same injuries would have killed an adult, several times over.

    -- Len

    1. Re:This study is bogus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      I agree, babies are resilient.

      But a 6 yr old is not a babie. A 6 yr old going through what your daughter did would not fare as well. To say stem call research is only for greedy adults is simply short sided.

    2. Re:This study is bogus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am deeply moved by the story of your daughter and the resilience you show in the face of her trauma. As the father of a nine month old baby girl who has fortunately had no major illess, I can only imagine what you have gone through. For what it's worth, my thoughts, prayers, hopes, and best wishes go out to you and your family.

    3. Re:This study is bogus by foniksonik · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How do you know that a stem cell therapy treatment wouldn't have improved your child's recovery process?

      The body isn't perfect.

      What if the therapy can give back to your child what has been lost?

      You have a very sad story but you shouldn't discount a potential good because it makes you hope again and leaves you vulnerable to serious disappointment if your child can not be helped by that good. Buck up buddy and thank whatever divinity you believe in that the rest of us haven't given up. 20 years ago the very procedures that allowed your child to live weren't available and still wouldn't be today if people didn't try new things. We learn from our failures as much as from our successes.

      Best regards to you and your family,

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    4. Re:This study is bogus by Nephroth · · Score: 1
      Yep, your single case completely invalidates all stem cell research. You're totally right.

      I'm sorry this stuff happened to you and your family, but it is a single case. For every one case like yours, there are a number children who take a blow to the head at an early age and and are reduced to vegetables.

      Furthermore, I don't know if you've watched the news, but thanks to the incredibly damaging upsurge in fundamentalist religion, the government has pulled funding for such things, and private companies are afraid to mention things like Darwin and stem cells. Simply put, stem cell research is NOT a way to get funding, in fact, it's almost a death sentence for research.

      Finally, I am completely and totally sick of people pretending to know about or understand these topics. The vast majority of the population knows next to nothing about stem cells, cloning, and genetic research. They simply recall every science-fiction movie they've ever seen in which a man-made monster runs amok. These things are fiction. The reality of the situation is that stem cell and theraputic cloning research could bring about cures to stuff like cancer, MS, parkinsons, head and neck injuries, and a whole host of others. You need have a little compassion for those who aren't as lucky as you.

      --
      Our greatest enemy is neither a single man, nor is it a nation, it is, as it has always been, our own greed.
    5. Re:This study is bogus by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      (((((((((((((((((((HUGS))))))))))))))))))

      I don't know where your views lie, but my prayers are that things will continue to improve in most wonderful ways.

      Your sharing reminds me of Glenn Beck's sharing regarding his daughter, who was likewise damaged. I remember him recounting when the doctor told him that black spots are dead areas. And showed a normal brain. Then put up his daughter's brain and it was almost completely black. And yet, she's graduated high school. The girl who was unlikely to live more than a few years and if so to expected to be severely mentally & physically retarded.

      I think it's a sign of how much we casually dismiss life in our society.

      Thank you for sharing. And reminding us a) to hope b) to realize...

      (although, I don't necessarily agree with the study being bogus, and I think it may be less necessary in children, but it might lead to insight in how to apply such to adults. For instance, children seem to have the ability to trigger stem cell growth activity. Perhaps such addition will show further increase. And monitoring might at somepoint provide the understanding of how it's triggered. Than from there one can take the knowledge and method and apply it in adults and trigger similar growth in kind.

    6. Re:This study is bogus by wwood_98 · · Score: 1

      All of her healing was without the use of any stem cell treatment, because babies are stem cell factories. Her same injuries would have killed an adult, several times over.

      So studies to further the efficacious use of stem cells in older children and adults should not be done? There is a flaw in your logic.

    7. Re:This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 1

      You miss the point, and I don't have a sad story. My story is happy and full of hope. It is a miracle that my daughter is alive today, and her body has been healing itself, as all children will do. We don't view her circumstance as a major hinderance and although I wish that she never had any of these problems, I know I can't turn back the clock and fix anything better than her body has done. She has stem cells at work right now, without intervention. You don't try to fix what isn't broken.

      The problem with this study is that it is based on an unrealistic hope. Where do these stem cells come from? If they come from the child itself, then what is the point? If they come from a third-party donor, then there are more hinderances to healing than help from this foreign material.

      The issue here is that people have this desire to make things better, and that's a good thing. The problem is that some things can't be made better. There is a much greater chance that any stem cell therapy will lead to a life-threatening cancer, than re-growth of material that would be helpful to healing. I know of what I speak here. My daughter's stroke was caused by a genetic incompatibility between my wife and I. Third-party stem cells have a high probability of being rejected because of genetic mismatches.

      -- Len

    8. Re:This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 1

      Thank you. Cherish every day with your daughter, and never take her for granted.

      -- Len

    9. Re:This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 1

      My issue is that there may be false hope given based on studies with young children. Their own stem cell production will mask the effect of the treatment, and possibly give unwarranted, overly positive results. Results that are due to their own healing abilities, and not the treatment itself.

      Since my daughter was born, I have been told that she would be deaf, and then wouldn't be able to talk. I was told that she would be limp on one side. I was told that she would completely loose the use of her eyes because of optic nerve atrophy. So far, all of these diagnoses and predictions have become false. Doctors are a pessimistic lot by nature (and nurture with today's tort environment). They excel at setting low expectations so that the grieving parent will be elated if any of the predictions turn out to be false, and the doctor will be seen as a miracle worker.

      As I stated, children have a very high capability of healing themselves. Adult trials would make more sense for clinical "proof" of efficacy of this treatment, as adult injuries and their consequences are more well-understood. I assert that children are used here to avoid blockage of funding. "Save the children!" You don't want to "steal" funding that will save the lives of kids, do you? Neither do any politicians when confronted with the choice.

      -- Len

    10. Re:This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 1

      Normally, I don't dignify tolls, but since you were nice enough to not hide behind the AC tag and did offer concern for my family...

      There is a lot of funding for stem cell research. The issue is what the source and method of harvesting the stem cells, when it should be on the demonstrated results of research that has already been performed. The fact that "incredibly damaging upsurge in fundamentalist religion" has clouded this issue concerns me, but of greater concern is the knee-jerk reaction to those fundamentalists that promote stem cells without shred of proof of their effectiveness.

      You obviously don't quite comprehend all the issues about stem cells, and the mechanisms by which they work. Stem cells, by their nature, are the absolute wrong approach to take to battle cancer of any type. So far, the stem cell research for Parkinson's and cerebro-spinal injuries has not produced even a glimmer of hope for cure in lab animals, and in most cases, causes worse health to the subjects.

      I have more compassion than you will ever understand. I just temper my compassion with facts and logic, and do not waste energy tilting at windmills. Spend resources on evolutionary research and development that shows proven good results, and not on studies that could do greater harm than good for the afflicted when prematurely moved to (very young) human subjects.

      -- Len

    11. Re:This study is bogus by wwood_98 · · Score: 1

      From the article: Cox and Baumgartner have permission to recruit 10 head injury patients to the study between the ages of 5 and 14 who meet criteria set for enrollment.

      Children of these ages are not the "stem cell factories" than you describe. These are not babies.

    12. Re:This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 1

      Six year olds are not as resilient, but they still have some of the processes at work. What is worse, having a six year old receive a brain injury, or a six year old getting brain cancer from the treatment for that injury? How about having that six year old reject the new tissue growing inside their skull because of an obscure genetic mismatch?

      -- Len

    13. Re:This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 1

      Certainly at the top of this range they aren't, but most children in this range still have remarkable healing ability because of their own stem cell production. What should be the larger ethical concern is that these children don't have the maturity to measure the consequences of this treatment, nor the legal authority to give permission for this treatment. This study is preying on the desires of the parents to make their children whole, without regard to any side-effects.

      -- Len

    14. Re:This study is bogus by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      The article says that the children in this study will be between 5 and 14 of age. Your child was injured before birth, so the two may vary in the amount of recovery strength.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    15. Re:This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 1

      Thank you. There is always hope that keeps our spirits up. I wasn't aware of Glenn Beck's daughter's issues, so thanks for that information.

      -- Len

    16. Re:This study is bogus by wwood_98 · · Score: 1

      What should be the larger ethical concern is that these children don't have the maturity to measure the consequences of this treatment,

      By your reasoning, no medical research at all should done if it involves children. Since they can't understand it.

      nor the legal authority to give permission for this treatment.

      By your reasoning, we shouldn't "force" insulin on kids with type I diabetes. Since they are too young to legally consent.

    17. Re:This study is bogus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you though of sending your experiences to people who make documentaries for Discovery Channel or some such? I'm not being snarky. It's amazing medical story. I'd watch it.

    18. Re:This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 1

      Giving kids with type I diabetes insulin is not performing research or giving them something that they don't need to live. My argument is that the study is poorly thought out with tremendous negative potential consequences, and the subjects have no choice. The guardians of the subjects are probably as ignorant as you are, and would rightly try to do anything to help their kids, but this is more likely to harm than help.

      -- Len

    19. Re:This study is bogus by Nephroth · · Score: 1
      Stem cell research will provide a cure for cancer, however I was speaking of genetic research in general.

      I am by no means a fundamentalist. Religious or otherwise. Stem cells show great potential, and contrary to what some may think, they are not going to destroy society, or devalue human life. As it stands, human life isn't that high on the list of values for most people anyway.

      And if you comb the news, you will see that stem-cell research is a pretty un-popular subject among the more outspoken of our population, regardless of their biological source. Because of this, private funding for such products coming from the corporate sector is diminishing out of fear of a tarnished image.

      Furthermore, there is plenty of research showing that stem cells are showing some definite positive results in clinical tests. Bear in mind, stem cells are a new field of research that has not yet had time to develop to its full potential. While we may not see amazing cures just yet, without adequate research, we'll never know their full potential.

      And lastly, I would appreciate it if you wouldn't make assumptions about me any my life. It's fine for you to say that I might be lacking compassion in a single instance, but do not assume that you "have more compassion than [I] will ever know" because you have no basis for that statement.

      --
      Our greatest enemy is neither a single man, nor is it a nation, it is, as it has always been, our own greed.
    20. Re:This study is bogus by phriedom · · Score: 1

      I think you didn't read the article carefully because you already had your mind made up. In this study, the stem cells are taken from the bone marrow in the child's own hip, cultured and separated, and put back into the childs bloodstream.

      I can't see any downside here except that I've heard that taking the marrow out is quite painfull.

      --
      Don't moderate flamebait as Troll. Know the difference or you will be Meta-moderated.
    21. Re:This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 1

      I thought of it once, but feel now that we are out of the woods, that it would make boring television. We had no advance signs of the stroke, except that Mary (my daughter) was breech and would not invert. We had ultrasounds from 8 weeks until the delivery, and never caught this.

      To tell you the truth, my wife and I were devastated and numb for a period of about three or four months. We would try to be optimistic, but we were both in a huge depression. For the life of me, I cannot tell you what happened at all in the summer and early fall of 2004. It is almost a complete lost memory, except for the events surrounding my daughter.

      Through this whole experience, I'd like to think that we've become better medical consumers than we were before. I now never take any doctor's word for anything, and get second and third opinions as a routine. I've had to help in minor surgical procedures because of lack of (competent) staff and other issues (I am not a doctor or nurse). I've seen laws and policies at work to hinder emergency and special medical care. You don't know how to react when you have to tell doctors and nurses in the emergency room what to do, because they have never had to deal with a situation like yours. Likewise, most early conversations with doctors tend to be feelers from them to determine if we are apt to sue for malpractice (we are not). Likely the hospital and medical professionals involved would not want this event exposed to the greater public on the Discovery channel.

      We take every day with our daughter as a new blessing, and hope that one day, nobody will be able to tell that she has any problems at all.

      -- Len

    22. Re:This study is bogus by LenE · · Score: 1

      I think we are missing the meaning of each other's words, and I may have mistaken your signature and tone to be anti-Mormon and anti-fundamentalist. I am neither Mormon or a fundamentalist.

      The articles you linked are informative, and unfortunately for you prove my point. The first paper is a long request for more funding research and just shows that they can grow human tissue in rats, with stem cells. The second article states "moderate" success in grafting embryonic human stem cells to living rat's brains (summary of first paper), does some hand waving and that from this you could cure Parkinson's?! That's a leap. The doctors who wrote the third article hedge right up front in the synopsis and state that they don't think this will help much at all for severe autoimmune diseases. Ironically the condition that is one of the subjects of the third article (autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura) is what caused my daughter's stroke, and why my wife and I cannot have any more children. At least they're honest.

      The older I get, and the more time I spend in academia, the less I trust studies that perfectly achieve the result that they intended to get at the outset.

      -- Len

    23. Re:This study is bogus by Nephroth · · Score: 1
      The articles I posted don't prove your point, they show that stem cells have promise that needs to be explored, not throw to the wayside.

      My signature has to do with the fact that politicians from Utah often propose unworkable and impractical laws to enforce content protection that should be done by the parents, not by the government. But that is a whole other discussion for a different time.

      As for fundamentalism goes, fundamentalism is an extreme, and an extreme is harmful no matter which end of the spectrum it is on. Often times, the extreme ends of a given social spectrum produce similarly negative results in spite of the fact that they state diametrically opposite viewpoints. (An example, pure capitalism (with no government regulation) versus pure communism (with no chance for private gains) produce similarly dismal results for those within the system. But again, another discussion, for another time.)

      Your distrust of academic studies that achieve exactly what they meant to prove is somewhat justified, but I intentionally chose articles that met somewhere in the middle. They demonstrated that stem cell treatments have a potential that needs to be studied and developed.

      --
      Our greatest enemy is neither a single man, nor is it a nation, it is, as it has always been, our own greed.
    24. Re:This study is bogus by strikehold · · Score: 1

      On what basis do you believe the study will more likely harm a patient? If I understand this correctly, the bone marrow derived cells from the patient are given back to the patient. It seems incredibly safe relative to the problem it's designed to address.

    25. Re:This study is bogus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      What is worse, having a six year old receive a brain injury, or a six year old getting brain cancer from the treatment for that injury? How about having that six year old reject the new tissue growing inside their skull because of an obscure genetic mismatch?

      Well I guess we should do away with kidney transplants for kids. Wouldn't want to have a rejection, would we? Cornea transplant for little Jimmy? Nope, you might have a genetic mismatch.

      I still think you are either being short sighted or have some other personal reason for rejecting stem cell research.

      All treatments carry risk, whether they be open heart surgery, appendectomys or simple blood transfusions, but if the success rates are high enough the treatment becomes mainstream. Anyone without an agenda can see this.

      All medical advancements carry a cost. How many people died from the same treatments your daughter received because the first time that technique was used it was new and unsure? You daughter lives because others have died and paid the cost.

      Stem cells will be no different.

      So how will I feel when a treatment goes bad? Horrible of course. But I wouldn't want to stop a medical technique with such potential in its infancy because of personal feelings. Anymore than I would have wanted your daughters treatments that saved her life to be stoped in their infancy because someone back then was "thinking of the children" and wanted those dangerous techniques to not be used on humans.

    26. Re:This study is bogus by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      My understanding of it is that the body doesn't always have the ability to get the stem cells to the area they are needed the most.... and even if it does it doesn't always do so. We've evolved as a species to where we are by making genetic sacrifices along the way. Look at some other species ability to regenerate organs, limbs, switch sexes to continue the genetic line, etc.

      What this means is that we can potentially use artificial means to promote body behaviors that have been selected against on the species level (because of cancer, immune disorder, etc) which are still very useful to individuals under the right circumstances and with safegaurds in place to limit the intensity of said body behavior. Many current medical and pharmaceutical treatments are dangerous if allowed to happen without supervision. Many lifesaving drugs are toxic killers if not administered properly... this doesn't mean they aren't effective treatments or shouldn't be used... only that they shouldn't be abused when the overall quality of life for the afflicted will not be greatly improved.

      You make some perfectly valid points even if they are a little defeatist... though you may think they are simply responsible judgments.... you'd probably have nixed nuclear studies if given the authority due to the overall negative potential... as the world has unfortunately witnessed, but you would also have nixed the scientific and medical knowledge that has resulted from greater understanding of nuclear reactions and radiation in general.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    27. Re:This study is bogus by wwood_98 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I am ignorant. (I certainly have not meant this to be personal.) But I disagree that the study is poorly planned. That is why we have institutional review boards.

      There is a very good reason why life expectancy in this country has increased from the 30's to the 70's in less than a century. A huge reason is that children now more often survive childhood.

      The subjects have no choice? Aren't we talking about children? The *parents* make these choices. You seem to say that since ignorant parents exist, we should not continue any research involving children. I say you are being shortsighted. How do you intend for us to further science at all? By banning research?

  34. Re:Good Idea, why let ignorant fools run a country by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    On behalf of the Slashdot anti-religion crowd, please stop turning every topic into an unprovoked attack on religion and Bush. It's making us look bad. Especially when the attack is as stupid as this.

  35. Successful Stem Cell Usage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Almost every real advance that has been made using stem cells has been made with either adult stem cells or cord blood.

  36. Benefits of Embryonic Stem Cells by SeanDuggan · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I don't know this area particularly well, but I am sure that if the use of adult stem cells was in every way a replacement for the use of embryonic cells, then researchers would simply want to use those.

    But they do want access to embryonic stem cells, which suggests to me that embryonic stem cells have some useful property that adult stems cells don't.
    They have a higher potential benefit in that they may be more able to develop into a larger numbers of types of tissue. Basically, it was initially thought that stem cells from marrow could only be used to generate red blood cells whereas it seemed perfectly evident that infant stem cells could turn into all kinds of tissue given they're what the body starts from. Since then, we've found that adult stem cells can transform into a number of different kinds of tissues. *wry grin* Not that most of these experiments try to actually transdifferentiate the stem cells. If you read into the details of these experiments, most come down to "we inject a bunch of stem cells into part of the body and see if anything happens."

    Basically, the whole thing is over potential. The proponents of infant stem cells say that those stem cells may work better and the adult stem cell people are finding ways to use stem cell therapy without the requiring the sacrifice of another human life for a potential benefit.

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
    1. Re:Benefits of Embryonic Stem Cells by IAmTheDave · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Basically, the whole thing is over potential. The proponents of infant stem cells say that those stem cells may work better and the adult stem cell people are finding ways to use stem cell therapy without the requiring the sacrifice of another human life for a potential benefit.

      Mod up my friend SeanDuggan. The ill-informed (*cough* Slashdot) crowd is very willing to always jump on the latest scientific bandwagon as long as it somehow conflicts with the views of anyone who dares say "life" in regards to abortion, stem cell research, etc.

      Fact is, there is a theory that MAYBE those stem cells are better, but in reality they're just proving to be easier to harvest right now. Extracting stem cells from embryos is something we can do, and extracting stem cells from adults is just something we're coming into being able to do. Do we know that embrionic stem cells will work better? No, it's a theory.

      I see nothing wrong with avoiding the controversy by better learning to harvest adult stem cells. Somewhere up the post chain here someone was modded funny for suggesting that this is a win-win, but it is, and what is wrong with that?

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    2. Re:Benefits of Embryonic Stem Cells by Guuge · · Score: 1

      The ill-informed (*cough* Slashdot) crowd is very willing to always jump on the latest scientific bandwagon as long as it somehow conflicts with the views of anyone who dares say "life" in regards to abortion, stem cell research, etc.

      Actually, one of the arguments for embryonic stem cell research is that it could save human life. It's just not the type of human life that certain political groups care about.

      Do we know that embrionic stem cells will work better? No, it's a theory.

      This begs the question. How will we know whether they're better if we don't study them? You can't use ignorance as an argument against inquiry.

    3. Re:Benefits of Embryonic Stem Cells by suchire · · Score: 1

      The problem is that there are definitely some types of cells that simply can't be made via stem cells, because the requisite stem cells simply don't exist. Consider Type I Diabetes, for example; beta islet cells have no adult stem cell, and no adult stem cell has been conclusively shown to differentiate into beta cells (as opposed to, say, fusing with beta cells, which might make it seem as though stem cells differentiated; this is a common mistake and problem with stem-cell differentiation research).

      --
      Such irE
    4. Re:Benefits of Embryonic Stem Cells by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      In the sphere of scientific ethics, you almost always face a trade off of certain constraints against the promise of a particular methodology or technology. I don't really doubt that there is good reason the believe that embryonic stem cells are more likely to have promise and produce faster results with less research time. What is at stake is how they are obtained, as we all know.

      The battle is fairly important, because there are many things we can do to make scientific progress much faster, IF we are willing to ignore or relax certain ethical guidelines. For instance, at an extreme, unfettered human testing would significantly cut down the amount of time in getting certain drugs to market. And it need not be a Nazi slave labor situation. There are plenty of people who would be more than willing to try a new drug to have a chance at saving themselves from a terminal or debilitating disease, and probably a number of people who might well be happy to take money to pop a few pills. However, we have very stringent guidelines in place to ensure informed consent and preliminary testing regimes that add time and red tape to the process. Nobody doubts the value of these restrictions, even though people can and do die simply because of the delays in getting properly tested drugs to market.

      Such ethical concerns also come into play with things other than human medicine. On the face of it, it may seem absurd to protest the conditions of industrial farms where animals are basically kept to feed them before killing them. What does quality of life mean to an animal that was born to be dinner? However, there is a very real aversion to the poor treatment of these animals in such places and people will pay more money to get meat that was better treated in life and spend their time protesting and working in politics to make the relatively short lives of these animals better.

      From the perspective of helping more people faster, embryonic stem cells have more promise, but they represent a real ethical question for people. There is a real belief that ethical treatment adds true value to an enterprise, particularly in the long run, even if it represents a short or medium term obstactle to progress. There are perhaps many unfortunate episodes in human history that we have come to regret that were carried out because they were most expedient at the time. If it takes 10 more years to get adult stem cells functional and assure that *everyone* is behind it, as opposed to 2 years with embryonic cells but resulting significant opposition and an ethical issue, we may well decide that the wait is worth it if we take a long view.

      So, there is definitely a strong argument that embroynic cells are much more expedient in the short term. Really, no one doubts that, not even ultraconservatives. I have not ever read or heard anyone that states that adult stem cells are more efficent. What is doubted is whether expedience outweighs a strong ethical objection from a significant portion of the population when there are alternatives available *as imperfect as those alternatives may be*.

    5. Re:Benefits of Embryonic Stem Cells by rts008 · · Score: 1

      Sir! I salute you! Really. That has to be the most well crafted comments I've read on this site. Thank you for that. I do not think any reasonable, intelligent person could effectively argue against your statements no matter "which side of (or on) the fence" their viewpoint was. Again, thank you for the pleasure reading your comment brought me.

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
  37. More Proof by dbucowboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just another batch of evidence to show the need to research non-embryonic stem cells... embryonic stem cells have yet to yeild anything extra-ordinary.

    --
    This just in! 3 out of 4 people make up 75% of the population.
  38. okay then, come up with a better response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, where's your Better resonse?
    I see plenty of good responses like "ignorant masses" etc.
    Are you going to let the anti technology luddites run the world because of their mystical beliefs that they, for centuries have beat the ignornant masses over the head with and by doing so, like Carl Segan said "have kept the world from moving science ahead by 2000 years if it were not for all the wasteful wars" we have had in the last 2000 years. I for one, am fed up with the fact that biotech and nanotech have not progressed fast enough in the last 10 to 15 years because of the uneducated masses and now you have had this really ignorant injection of religious "cancer" of anti-science progress. Do we really need this constant whining about "frankenstein" stuff written by people who lived in a religion-soaked world where science struggled against religious ignorance, of many years ago, or do we move into a future where real technologies banish cancer and aging (and religion) etc. to the dust bin of history.

    1. Re:okay then, come up with a better response by the+chao+goes+mu · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Hate to argue against Segan, but those "wasteful wars" are part of what got us to where we are today. Without the V2 would we have space exploration? Without the typhus and cholera of world war I would there have been as much pressure for antibiotics and insecticides? Without constant warfare would we have had any reason to move from copper to bronze to iron to steel? Without britain stripping her forests for the navy would she have needed to move to coal power? Ok, so wars destroy, and for that I condemn them, but you can't say "if we held hands and sang ku-bah-yah for 20 centuries we would have flying cars now". War is part of the history which brought us here, and part of what drove our progress.

      --
      Boys from the City. Not yet caught by the Whirlwind of Progress. Feed soda pop to the thirsty pigs.
    2. Re:okay then, come up with a better response by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 1

      My better response is to go back to work. You're certainly not going to change anyone's mind by calling what is usually the focus of your opposition's life a "cancer."

      Rants are fun, but my team gets lumped in with your team, so if you're going to solidify the opinions of the opposition that we're just the other side that hates them, at least say something funny in the process.

    3. Re:okay then, come up with a better response by Maset · · Score: 1

      Ah, but without wars where would the taxes (uncollected or otherwise) have been spent?

      Wars certainly do drive innovation in the short term, but does incessant millitary spending in preperation for war create more developments? In a perfect world, a worldwide benevolant dictatorship works... in the real world conflict scavenges money for real basic science and applied science research meant for the exlusive benefit of society.

      Cheers,
      maset

    4. Re:okay then, come up with a better response by the+chao+goes+mu · · Score: 1

      But, you forget, it is the poverty that war creates which often drives innovation. If people are content with their lot, there is less incentive to innovate than if they are suffering. Eg. If whale oil had remained plentiful would anyone have bothered to dig for petroleum to manufacture replacements? If wood ahd been plentiful in England, would anyone have dug up coal to burn? No. Not to say there is no innovation in peacetime, as no one is ever completely happy with their lot in life, and peacetime does allow the wealth for better exploiting new innovations, but do not forget that by the 1940's the idea of atomic enegry was decades old, but it was only the fear that the Germans might drop and atomic bomb that spurred the development of practical applications of nuclear energy. (Though it was the subsequent time of peace and prosperity that converted atomic weapons technology to more peaceful and productive uses.)

      --
      Boys from the City. Not yet caught by the Whirlwind of Progress. Feed soda pop to the thirsty pigs.
    5. Re:okay then, come up with a better response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Desire for better utilitarian tools drove much of the transition into the Iron Age. Ever tried to hoe a field with a stone wedge? Not fun.

  39. Re:Don't play God! by HermanAB · · Score: 1

    This is probably the only sensible comment here.

    --
    Oh well, what the hell...
  40. Re:"It does not involve embryonic stem cells..." by Caspian · · Score: 1

    WHY is "using embryonic cells is pretty sick [and] unethical"? Please, I'd like a real explanation, not a knee-jerk one like "using embryos as a means to an end". The embryos were going to die anyways. If, through their death, we can save lives and cure diseases, what sort of monster would say "no, don't do it, let the other people suffer"?

    As for the cloning remark: Cloning a "whole" sheep really involved working on two cells: A sheep ova and another sheep cell. It could be that stem cells are harder to clone, I don't know. But if there was a simple way out of this "ethical dilemma" like duplicating a kerjillion copies of a stem cell, don't you think scientists would jump on the opportunity? Contrary to what certain hard-line religious conservatives would like to believe, scientists are not sadistic little Dr. Mengeles itching for the chance to slaughter human fetuses.

    --
    With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
  41. Re:Don't play God! by Nithron · · Score: 1

    This all seems to be leading undoubtedly towards some kind of faith-run world where Dr.Popensteins make overarching arbitrary decisions about what powers man should and should not have. Man shouldn't have that power!

  42. Re:Don't play God! by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

    'Don't play God!'
    Why not? He/she's doing such a crapy job anyway."

    Exactly. I play to win, and given God's omniscience, I wouldn't play God at any game unless s/he wasn't playing up to potential.

    My frag rate is sick, but God's must be... well... God-like.

    --
    "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  43. Again, parent is NOT flamebait. by Caspian · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I'm asking a serious question here, and that question is: Why are people so against using fetal stem cells? So long as nobody is financially compensated for these cells, I see no ethical dilemma; it's not like people are selling their fetuses for the stem cells. It's quite simple: The fetus was going to die either way. Would you let its death be completely in vain, or would you at least derive some good from it by using its stem cells to save lives (of actual born humans, not dead or aborted fetuses)?

    You would have to truly be a sick monster to say "No, you mustn't use those cells to save children from horrible diseases." No matter WHAT the reason.

    I simply fail to see the great ethical issue with using ANY sort of cells (stem cells, blood cells, sperm cells, cells from cadavers, cells from plants, who gives a care?!) to save lives and cure diseases . Why do others?

    --
    With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    1. Re:Again, parent is NOT flamebait. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because others obviously understand the ethical questions and you do not. For your post, it seems you have no idea what ethics are.

    2. Re:Again, parent is NOT flamebait. by quinby · · Score: 1

      Because many people believe that human life begins at conception.

      Therefore, killing a fetus for its cells is indistinguishible from killing a three-year-old child for its cells.

      These same people hold that the ends cannot morally justify the means, no matter how noble the ends may be.

      *That* is the ethic at work. No one objects to the use of stem cells for treating diseases. The objection is the source of those cells and the methods for obtaining them.

      Incidentally, stem cells can be obtained from umbilical cord blood donations. We have done this twice, and it is a wonderful way to advance the cause of the research in an ethical, moral way.

      More information on cord-blood donation can be found here:

      http://www.babiesforlife.org/index2.asp

      Many hospitals are now equipped with the necessary collection kits; BFL will send you all the paperwork and materials if they are not. I urge everyone to take a look at BFL and pass the information around to folks who can use it.

      Regards,

      JQ

    3. Re:Again, parent is NOT flamebait. by Caspian · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Fetal stem cells are obtained in circumstances when the fetus is going to die anyways. So you have two choices:

      1) Fetus dies; its stem cells die with it and help nobody.
      2) Fetus dies; its stem cells are harvested and help save a life or cure a disease.

      In any situation where one choice has a significant benefit and no significant drawback, that choice is a no-brainer.

      And please don't say "you left off the choice of not having an abortion in the first place"; that's out of the scope of this discussion. Stem cells are harvested in situations where there was an abortion, and nobody has an abortion just to harvest stem cells. (And if they did, that would be a wholly separate issue, and I believe would be an ethical issue.)

      --
      With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    4. Re:Again, parent is NOT flamebait. by Caspian · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Therefore, killing a fetus for its cells is indistinguishible from killing a three-year-old child for its cells.

      This conveniently ignores the fact that nobody is having an abortion just to harvest stem cells. (Of course, it's also conveniently ignoring the difference between a fetus and a three-year-old child, but that's a wholly different moral issue.)

      The issue isn't "I want to have an abortion so I can harvest stem cells from my fetus". The issue is "I want to have an abortion, and the doctors say they can take some stem cells from the fetus. Should I let them?" The issue isn't "I want to do X for purposes of Y", it's "I want to do X; should I do Y as well?"
      --
      With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
  44. My Embryo and etc by neuromancer2701 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well there are a couple of rabbit trails I could go down with this one.
    To my understanding, embryonic stems cells come from leftover fertilized eggs from invitro etc not from aborted pregnancies but it could include both, I am not sure. One of the future treatments, for curing nongenetic problems(ie spinal cord, organ damage) is to create and an embyro(then stem cells) with your own DNA(clone). I don't think that would work with probems such as alzheimer's unless the embyro's DNA is changed to remove that problem. I think that is going to be an even bigger argument than the current one, but is technically no different that the current one.

    To make a statement about the flushing of embryos down the drain. Most leftover embryos are kept in cryo for future pregnancies but I am not sure how long. My mom is the state director of an adoption agency(make of that what you want). She said that they have started to do embryo adoptions for couples who can't get pregnant because of fertility, not incubation problems. So know that some embryos are not getting flush down the drain and to ME that is a good thing.

    --
    "If you like Battlestar Galactica, you're probably a huge nerd." -Stephen Colbert
  45. Who are the fools? by amightywind · · Score: 1

    By letting an ignorant fool of a president (and supporters) and superstitons determine our medical future is crazy. Do we really need these equivalent witch-doctor religions telling us what to do in the sciences,

    The real witch doctors are those biologists who manipulate cells without really understanding them. Should society give them carte blanche to conduct their abominations? I think not.

    and look how skillfully Bush & Co. moved their cherished beliefs that a single crummy cell has any rights (done over the last 6 years).

    Cummy cell? Have you ever tried to make one? I am proud President Bush has resisted the Dr's Frankenstein and secular liberals who would create a race of subhumans from whom they can harvest stems cells at will just so they can see Christopher Reeve ride a polo pony again.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Who are the fools? by cliffy2000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > just so they can see Christopher Reeve ride a polo pony again.

      i sincerely hope that you realize the magnitude of a spinal cord injury. let's see how fun life is when you can't control your own bodily functions.

    2. Re:Who are the fools? by sunwolf · · Score: 2, Funny

      Lemme tell ya, it'll take a lot more than stem cells to let Christopher Reeve ride a polo pony at this point.

      Though I imagine duct tape would do it.

    3. Re:Who are the fools? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a Christian, you don't care who we kill once they are born.
      What makes an egg more special than the humans we kill (I help, and don't mind BTW, as I'm in the Air Force) as a matter of useful international policy?
      You Christians need to stop pretending life is sacred. If it amuses you, pretend Christians and Jews matter and skip the rest.
      As for me, I serve our secular corporate republic with my eyes wide open.
      You little Christian Taliban types are the useful Brown Shirts of the Republican party, just don't forget where those folks ended up.

    4. Re:Who are the fools? by rts008 · · Score: 1

      LOL! But this is the most true comment so far!

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
  46. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by Xenophon+Fenderson, · · Score: 1

    I hate to be the one to break it to you, but science is a belief system (with, at its core, axioms every bit as unprovable as any other philosophy). It is perhaps more accurate to say "there exist a number of scientific philosophies: empiricism, realism versus instrumentalism, falsifiability, and so forth". Wikipedia is by no means the only available reference. A good introductory book on constructing scientific experiments would enlighten you as to the basics, and from there, you can chase down the relevant original works listed in its bibliography. Since I am by no means an expert, nor am I a philosopher, you might also want to consult someone schooled in the study of belief systems for more information.

    (The whole "science isn't a belief system" schtick annoys me every bit as much as fundamentalist Atheists who think their assertion that there is no god or gods is somehow less axiomatic than, thus superior to, other people's assertions that there is definitely, may be, or may not be a god or gods. These kinds of people disingenuously play at being rigorous intellectuals without thinking through how their own arguments apply to themselves. I think such behavior is far more hypocritical than plainly admitting to believing in certain things without a rationale, whether that's a piece of 50's clip art or God or a system of logic.)

    --
    I'm proud of my Northern Tibetian Heritage
  47. Re:Don't play God! by Bastard+of+Subhumani · · Score: 0
    Don't play God
    Why, does the devil get all the best lines?
    --
    Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
  48. Re:"No ethical dilemma" = Good News? by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    Well, I would only be angry if my worldview allowed for me to be angry. If we are just a series of chemical and physical accidents, why get angry about anything?

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  49. Your moral compass is pointing the wrong way. by ScentCone · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well, still, using embryonic cells is pretty sick, unethical

    I guess you're not an organ donor, either, huh? And, if you were dying of, say, liver cancer, you'd turn down a chance to live our your life with a donated organ? Why? Because it's "sick" to use something that's beyond the use of a dead body?

    We sure wouldn't want people living longer, healthier, more productive lives if it means burying someone with a pound less of their internal tissue, now would we?

    Now, normally I'd stop right there, presumingi that no one could be so obtuse as to not see how this is exactly the same situation as the stem cells from an about-to-be-discarded surplus IVF blastocyst, or the recovered cells from a failed fetus, or the recovered cells from a pregnancy that was aborted, and was going to be aborted anyway. People like you, that would rather use that tissue for fertalizer in a landfill than save some poor brain-injured kid's life are (well, to use your words) "sick" and "unethical" to a nauseating degree.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    1. Re:Your moral compass is pointing the wrong way. by catmistake · · Score: 1

      The ethical argument is pretty simple.

      Take it to the Universal and you will see (again, this is not touching the morality of abortion). There is a slippery-slope involved. Once you a first step towards this "solution," the next thousand come really easy. With abortion being legal, then farms of women, getting pregnant just to have an abortion, just to have a harvest of embryonic cells, becomes the next logical step. I think anyone can see that this would be entirely unethical (so I won't bother with the ethical argument against that).

      As far as abortion is concerned, speaking personally of course, I don't think anyone has the ability or the right (including pregnant women) to determine exactly when an embryo, a fetus, whatever, becomes a person. What is clear is that when that happens, the fetus will have the same rights as any person. To avoid the mistake, personally speaking, I think it should be from the moment of conception. From the reverse argument, that the person, and the rights, only appear after childbirth is to open the door wide open to infanticide. (With babies being born 3 months premature and surviving, the difference between a late-term abortion and actually murdering a child, becomes academic and incidental. And attempting to justify infanticide is absurd (though I think could be applied to abortion in the way Jonathan Swift applied eating children as population control in his famous essay "A Modest Proposal).).

      I am not saying that an embryo is a person per se, just that it is impossible to know in the same way that it is impossible to know just what it is like to be a bat, or anything or any one else. Subjective experience is just that... subjective. You don't know, I don't know, no one knows... so why fuck around with shit no one can has any possiblity of knowing? Just to save the life of someone who has lived already (even if this is to save the life of some brilliant world-famous scientist (or violin player, as the original famous argument goes))? From the other side, the moral argument for the use of embryonic cells to save a life is flimsey at best.

      That being said, if anyone is going to make this sort of decision, then it must be the pregnant woman, and no one else.(so back off, BEIOCHES!!)

  50. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by sardiskan · · Score: 1

    The bigger issue here is that regardless of how they get the embryos, though artificial fertilization or embryo harvesting, the point is that embryonic stem cell research has produced little if any benefical results. I read a few months ago about how they were able to use ADULT stem cells to repair a mans vision. And now this posting on /. I haven't heard the first report about a significant benefit from harvesting immature embryonic stem cells. That's my only point. As far as demand supply goes, if you offer money, people will do whatever it takes to get it. Even if it desimates basic moral principals.

  51. Bad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Stem cell research is evil! Won't someone please think of the children!

  52. Re:Not embryonic? by dmatos · · Score: 1

    My apologies if you did not mean to imply that embryonic stem cells come from abortions. However, I did see that misconception stated elsewhere, and it seemed pretty clear from the link you were making between embryonic stem cells and abortions that you thought so as well. If you were indeed just trying to make a slippery slope argument (as I mentioned in the second paragraph), you should perhaps be a bit more explicit next time. How exactly will embryonic stem cell research make abortions more palatable?

    Now, to address the point I made in my second paragraph - where do you draw the line? If we're not allowed to use embryonic stem cells for research, why are you not protesting the destruction of embryos left over from fertility treatments?

    --

    It may look like I'm doing nothing, but I'm actively waiting for my problems to go away.
    --Scott Adams
  53. Re:Good Idea, why let ignorant fools run a country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Then put your money where your mouth is.

    No one has banned embryonic stem cell research.

    Repeat.

    No one has banned embryonic stem cell research.

    The debate during the campaign was over whether there should be FEDERAL FUNDING of a procedure that, whether you like it or not, many people find ethically suspect (And, if carried to its logical conclusion with embryos harvested for the express purpose of providing stem cells, I have difficulty disagreeing with them). If you believe your conscience clear on the matter and want to see the research go forward, FUND IT.

  54. RFI - embryonic vs other sources by conJunk · · Score: 1
    i can't claim any medical knoledge other than "i payed attention in school and read a lot on many subjects"... my question to those in the know:

    do embryonic stem cells present any greater clinical bennefit versus non-embryonic ones? my gut feeling is "yes, because they are less developed and therefore more malleable", but that's coming straight out of my ass

    anyone who knows, please share; thanks

  55. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And ID ostensibly has nothing to do with God.

    Of course, the IDers are lying, unless the IDer in question happens to be an anti-evolution crystal nutter, raelian, Pleiadean "star-children", Scientologist, etc. who co-opted the notion for their own use.

  56. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by Oersoep · · Score: 1

    It only ends human life if all specimen are destroyed.

  57. HOUSTON, TEXAS! HOUSTON, TEXAS! by boy_afraid · · Score: 0

    Yeah, we've got a badass medical community (more like a city within the city) of the baddest mo-fo doctors that ever were. HOUSTON...... TEXAS!! HOUSTON........ TEXAS!!

  58. Actually... by cr0sh · · Score: 2, Informative
    There is a partial ban on using federal funds for embryonic stem cell research.

    The truth is closer to:

    There is a ban on performing embryonic stem cell research (outside of the few established stem cell lines, most of which are contaminated or otherwise unviable) in a research facility which uses federal funds for any research.

    That is where the problem lies. There are plenty of research facilities in the United States, both public and private, willing to do embryonic stem cell research using non-public (ie, non-federal) funding, but because they already do research in other areas (not even related to stem cell research) using federal, public funds, they have been told that if they pursue embryonic stem cell research (outside of those established lines), even with private funding, that the federal funding to their other research projects would be in jeopardy and be cut off.

    --
    Reason is the Path to God - Anon
    1. Re:Actually... by pete-classic · · Score: 1

      All monies are fungible.

      When you have unraveled that statement you will know three things.

      1. Why your comment is meaningless.

      2. Why Social Security is a Ponzi scheme.

      3. Why state lotteries aren't really reserved for education or parks or whatever.

      -Peter

    2. Re:Actually... by Pentavirate · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up +5 insightful!

      All I can say is "BRAVO!"

  59. Mod me Troll! by neomunk · · Score: 1

    Cause the Republizard Masters haven't said to?

    1. Re:Mod me Troll! by dmatos · · Score: 1

      Ah, okay. That clears it all up then. Thank you.

      --

      It may look like I'm doing nothing, but I'm actively waiting for my problems to go away.
      --Scott Adams
  60. telekinesis for kids? by cwtrex · · Score: 1

    I think this is the perfect opportunity for them to find out if they can used this to have those kids use more than 10% of their brain - forced evolution of mankind you can call it. I know a lot of people are against testing on fellow humans, but when it comes to increasing mankind's intelligence and level of thinking, I'm all for it! But I'm guessing that they can't just replace the damaged brain cells, and that they will more than likely just add to the existing. I hope I'm wrong on this, but brain surgery is just too iffy. :(

  61. No Money = No News by EEgopher · · Score: 1

    The reason exciting stories like these don't make news -- and don't garner tons of comments on /. -- is because there's no money in them. The child has the necessary cells in his bone marrow, and embryonic lines with the right genetic recipe don't have to be manufactured and sold at astronomical premiums. Baby human embryos are spared the garbage disposal, and the liberal media dare not admit that funding embryonic stem cell research is (1) an empty investment, (2) completely unnecessary, and (3) beneath everyone's dignity.

    --
    hi, I like pancakes -.-- -.-- --..
  62. Question begged? by SeanDuggan · · Score: 1
    Actually, one of the arguments for embryonic stem cell research is that it could save human life. It's just not the type of human life that certain political groups care about.
    They're all for saving lives, but they want it done without cost to innocent lives. Why do you think so many of these groups are behind research on adult stem cells?

    This begs the question. How will we know whether they're better if we don't study them? You can't use ignorance as an argument against inquiry.
    Actually, unless you're implying he's using circular logic, it doesn't "beg the question." But outside of misapplied grammar, I don't agree with your stance. Similarly, one might argue that lobotomies were a perfectly good treatment since we thought they might be of use in treating the illness. Eugenics might be the best way to reduce mental illness in the population. A sharp stick to the eye might clear up nearsightedness (admittedly in a shortsighted manner...). Ok, that third was clearly sarcastic, but the first two were not uncommon in the US at one time. The point is that medicinal science has not always been on the side of angels. There have been people who've been well-meaning who've perpetuated atrocities. There are those who've done it for prestige. As moral beings, are we not obligated to speak out and to act when we see evil being perpetuated, even if in the name of good?

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
    1. Re:Question begged? by Guuge · · Score: 1

      Why do you think so many of these groups are behind research on adult stem cells?

      Because they're trying to set up a false dichotomy between adult and embryonic stem cell research. Call me cynical.

      Actually, unless you're implying he's using circular logic, it doesn't "beg the question."

      I'm not just implying it. I'm stating it directly. The argument goes something like this:

      1) We aren't studying embryonic stem cells.
      2) Thus, we don't know how embryonic stem cells compare to adult stem cells in practice.
      3) Therefore, we shouldn't study embyonic stem cells.

      This is one type of circular reasoning. In dialogue form:

      A: Why aren't you studying embryonic cells?
      B: Because we don't even know if they're better than what we've got!
      A: But why don't you know?
      B: Because we aren't studying them, of course!

      The problem I had with this argument is that it left out what really is the fulcrum of the issue: that killing an early embryo is killing a living human being. I had fewer issues with your original post (which is the GGGP by now) because you came right out and said it: "...requiring the sacrifice of another human life...." But then someone made a post that seemed to pretend that the whole issue was just a matter of comparing embryonic and adult stem cells. That is what I reject. You MUST have a particular metaphysical belief in order for the anti-embryonic argument to make sense. With this belief, it makes perfect sense. Without this belief, it's nonsense.

      As moral beings, are we not obligated to speak out and to act when we see evil being perpetuated, even if in the name of good?

      Certainly we are. But we must also watch our own reasoning with a critical eye. Remember that this is medical research we're talking about. If you're wrong then you could be unjustly depriving others of life-saving treatment. Would that not be evil?

  63. Re:Not embryonic? by AxB_teeth · · Score: 1

    Not meaning to butt in here, but as the ever-eloquent "drsmack1" isn't responding to your question, I thought I might. I may not have anything to say that is a benefit to you personally, but hear me out. You should know that there *are* people who are against abortion/embryonic stem-cell research/etc. that are also strongly opposed to fertility treatments that result in excess embryos. I happen to be one. Just wanted to clear up the impression you may have that all anti-abortion advocates suffer from the lapse of logic that you point out. Thanks for the question.

    --

    However,
  64. Note to moderators by Caspian · · Score: 1

    You people keep modding anything I say about fetal stem cells-- no matter how calm or reasoned-- (-1, Flamebait). Is this a forbidden topic or something? It's relevant to the topic at hand, and I'm bringing up very real questions. What, is nobody allowed to discuss fetal stem cells AT ALL on SlashDot?

    I can't stop you assholes from modding me down for no real reason, but I do want to know if you think you have a genuine reason for doing so. I'm not flamebaiting. I'm asking questions-- possibly uncomfortable but very genuine questions.

    --
    With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
  65. Embreyonic Stem Cells -- a simple wake-up by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

    Too many stupid comments about embreyonic stem cells and aborted foetuses. Let me spell it out for you.

    You cannot get embreyonic stem cells from a foetus.

    Typically an aborted foetus is developed; after about 24 hours IIRC the fertilized cell has passed from being a single cell to a clump of cells to a blastocyst (ball of cells) to an embreyo, at which point the cells start to diversify into multipotent adult stem cells. An abortion usually happens after this point, which means no embreyonic cells exist. The only real way to get embreyonic stem cells is to mix sperm and eggs (or sperm eggs and ham) yourself and grab the result a few hours later.

  66. Won't someone please think of the children! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    oh, wait... dammit now I don't know which kneejerk reaction to have! someone help!

                    -- WC

  67. Re:Mods by operagost · · Score: 1
    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  68. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by caseydk · · Score: 1

    Because we want the government further defining what is "good" medical research?

    Government run != lack of profits. It just means that the deals go on behind closed doors and are written into law.

  69. Re:"It does not involve embryonic stem cells..." by operagost · · Score: 1

    You would probably consider me one of those "had-line religious conservatives." I assure you that I am not part of your knuckle-dragging stereotype, and I do not see scientists as Mengeles. I see the opportunists who could possibly derive profit from trafficking in fetal tissue. It seems unlikely as trafficking in used toilet paper at this point. But then, there are people who pay good money to be whipped or peed on-- so I think a good salesman can sell anything.

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  70. Forget the children... by ThatsNotFunny · · Score: 1

    Let's test this on Congress!

    --
    "Was it a millionaire who said 'Imagine No Posessions?'" -- Elvis Costello
  71. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 1

    This has nothing to do with research. There's absolutely no way we're going to run out of frozen embryos for research. There's trillions of the damn things, and more every day. The fear is for post-research harvesting for treatment.

    It just means that the deals go on behind closed doors and are written into law.

    Give me a scenario where someone besides an embryo shipping company makes money off this: Government makes it illegal to sell embryos for anything. Embryos collected in the usual ways are sent to local storage centers if given consent from the "parent." The rest are destroyed the usual way. Create a stem cell recipient list identical to the organ recipient lists. Continously ship, free of charge, to the top guy on the list.

    Who could possibly make money by encouraging embryo creation that way? If you're really worried about corruption within, do frequent audits. If you're paranoid that the government will do something horrible and start selling them to the highest bidder despite the will of the people, then there's really no point in having a discussion about legal matters at all. They'll just do what they want.

    Maybe I'm missing something, but I don't see any way for someone to make cash from death, here.

  72. Stem cell resesarch by nudnikmeow · · Score: 0

    The issue of stem cell research somehow gets lumped in with abortion, which is a completely different issue! We are talking about ADULT stem cells here. This has nothing to do with abortion. You shouldn't have a problem with adult stem cells unless you have a problem with in-vitro fertilization.

  73. Re:Not embryonic? by dmatos · · Score: 1

    And thank you for the honest and clear answer. I think the issue is that people of your opinion are not very vocal about it. Often you'll find people against embryonic stem cell research, who fully support fertility treatments, because it allows mommies to have babies that they otherwise couldn't have, with no consideration to the extra cells leftover.

    At least you have a consistent belief, and I can respect that, even if it does differ from mine.

    --

    It may look like I'm doing nothing, but I'm actively waiting for my problems to go away.
    --Scott Adams
  74. Re:Not embryonic? by woztheproblem · · Score: 1

    I'd also agree that a lot of pro-life people and organizations aren't too happy with flushing embryos down the drain, for the exact reason you pointed out. Most pro-life organizations have a consistent view here, although many individuals may not yet have thought too much about fertility clinics whien they think about abortion. I believe that most of those who have thought about it apply their logic consistently, though, just as you did.

  75. Re:Not embryonic? by drsmack1 · · Score: 1

    I don't know if "slipper slope" is what I was going for there. Any time a issue comes up that involves anything that devalues human life, it will be latched onto by the abortion rights people. If a embryo can be harvested for something valuable, then it provides a "benefit" to doing things with embryos in the first place.

    How long do you think it will be before they *do* start harvesting aborted babies for whatever they can?

    As for the fertility clinic thing, I was not aware that they disposed of embryos like so much garbage. I find that disturbing.

    I would be curious where abortion rights ranks on your personal list of political issues. Ever notice that the DNC will pull out whatever stops it has to for any abortion question? Nothing brings more action from their leadership than abortion. Not civil rights, not pacificism, not even fighting school choice (although that is a close second). Why is that? You might want to follow the money on that to see why they are so left of even their own base.

  76. Can it cure KARMA WHORING? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If stem cells can cure you of your god damned KARMA WHORING then I'm all for funding it with my tax dollars! You'd have no fu*king karma at all if it wasn't for ability to use Google to find the always-more-informative aritcles on the intarweb. (And, no, the previous AC poster who accused you of karma whoring was someone else. That should help to show how much your fu*king karma whoring is starting to piss people off.)

  77. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1
    science is a belief system (with, at its core, axioms every bit as unprovable as any other philosophy)

    Being sick and being well are both just states of health, but the only reason to ignore the massive differences between the two is so that you can pretend that there is no difference at all.

    The whole "science isn't a belief system" schtick annoys me every bit as much as fundamentalist Atheists who think their assertion that there is no god or gods is somehow less axiomatic than, thus superior to, other people's assertions that there is definitely, may be, or may not be a god or gods.

    Know-it-alls bug me too, but if you seem to be talking about burden of proof, and in that case, you are completely wrong.

  78. You right. by DrYak · · Score: 1

    Yes, the immune system cell are able to cross the barrier.

    The barrier is most efficient against chemical compounds (like drugs and other life-less stuffs) by being a thick electro neutral layer, where most of the things transported in the blood stream are hydrophil (that's why heroin works so strong on the brain : by putting 2 methyl on the morphine molecule, the result is neutral and liposoluble and can cross the barrier more easily).
    Sugar and other stuff that are needed in the brain are brought inside via special transporter (by help from dedicated glial cells).

    On the other hand, white blood cells (and also stem cells as another reader pointed) are able to find a specific place where they needed, stick to the blood vessel wall and then fing a path between the cells to reach their target. The processus is called Diapedesis and is actively studied to better understand how, for exemple, the white blood cells are called "Where needed" or how the bone marrow stem cells are able of homing to their place in the bone after a bone marrow transplant (which is just injecting the cells in veins).

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  79. Can it cure WHINY BITCHING? by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1


    And, no, the previous AC poster who accused you of karma whoring was someone else. That should help to show how much your fu*king karma whoring is starting to piss people off.

    Sure you are, sport. You're a completely different person every time. My faceless AC detractors are legion, apparently.

    You're a parody of yourself at this point. And you wonder why no one takes you seriously.

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:Can it cure WHINY BITCHING? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you're a moronic karma whore at this point. It's no wonder that people are finally starting to give you more and more of the "Overrated" mods that you deserve. I hope that your ego can handle it. Of course, it would never allow you the admit that you're a karma whore who's starting to piss people off, so I'm not overly optimistic that you'll get the hint.

      Now, go on and give us an anime smile, sport. Go ahead. You know that you want to.

  80. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by dammy · · Score: 1

    Excellent example of such elitist mentality so many /.ers show when it comes to belief system of others. If I had your mentality, I would be giving people some really sharp tongue when they wish me a merry Christmas since I'm Pagan. Guess I'm just more tolerent of others since my beliefs are shared with a very small minority.

    Dammy

  81. Re: Stem Cells to Treat Brain Injury in Children by dammy · · Score: 1

    Science is hardly a be-all know-all as it is, so don't give me that tired overused excuse to bash religion on. I'll gladly point to this man made global warming farce as a prime example of junk science. Oh wait, that also flies in the face of most /.ers elitist mentality as well. I'm not sure which amuses me more, the Creationist or those who think Science has all the answers. Pot ... kettle ... black.

    Dammy