Slashdot Mirror


Microsoft Censors Chinese Blogger

wooppp writes "Microsoft has admitted to removing the blog of a Chinese journalist from MSN Spaces. The censored site has been re-hosted elsewhere after a short down-time, but is no longer accessible to the folks in China." From the ZDNet article: "MSN is committed to ensuring that products and services comply with global and local laws, norms and industry practices. Most countries have laws and practices that require companies providing online services to make the Internet safe for local users. Occasionally, as in China, local laws and practices require consideration of unique elements..."

52 of 462 comments (clear)

  1. Yeah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Occasionally, as in China, local laws and practices require consideration of unique elements...

    Like the suppression of independent, free thought? Way to support 'em, Microsoft! Sleep well at night!

    1. Re:Yeah... by lucifig · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If it were Google or Apple, it would be "the cost of doing business in China". Since it is Microsoft it is "suppression of independant, free thought."

    2. Re:Yeah... by orthogonal · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Occasionally, as in Großdeutschland, local laws and practices require consideration of unique elements...

      ...therefore, we at Microsoft's German subsidiary have turned over to the Reichssicherheitshauptamt, as required by law, the names of all Jewish employees. Microsoft Germany has been assured by no less than Heinrich Himmler himself, that our Jewish employees will be peaceably resettled in the the East.

    3. Re:Yeah... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > Like the suppression of independent, free thought?
      > Way to support 'em, Microsoft! Sleep well at night!

      While it is rather smarmy for a corporation to do, if you have a problem with it, talk to your own government.

      Foreign policy is one of the functions of the government, and currently, the strategy is balls-to-the-wall capitalism with China, presumably in the hopes it opens up their nation.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    4. Re:Yeah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      However Microsoft is under some obligation to its share holders, a 1.6 Billion person market is a lot of change in someones pockets. Besides Billy would have fits is Red Flag Linux became the defacto OS for all of China.... I am all for Free as in Freedom, but.... Money sometimes out shouts the voice of Freedom

    5. Re:Yeah... by Marsmensch · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Indeed, at least google does the exact same thing. There was an interesting article in Salon a while back about the way in which foreign IT firms play a big and subservient role in chinese official efforts to censor the net. You can find the article here.

      --
      Slashdot: news from nerds.
    6. Re:Yeah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Did you happen notice this part: "The censored site has been re-hosted elsewhere after a short down-time, but is no longer accessible to the folks in China."
      Guess who happily sells chinese the hardware and software that makes up "the great firewall" they're using? In fact, if you followed your logic, you should start boycotting pretty many companies, including non-techonology businesses. It just might make your life little hard, so perhaps you don't even want to know.

    7. Re:Yeah... by greginnj · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Money sometimes out shouts the voice of Freedom
      No, bro, money just shouts. It can shout for both sides. Microsoft is free to act as a thug for the Chinese government by censoring content hosted on servers in the USA. I am free to let my money shout when I refuse to buy any MS products.

      Is China using its money to shout for oppression? Then use your money to SHOUT LOUDER.
      --
      Read the best of all of Slash: seenonslash.com
    8. Re:Yeah... by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The answer to that is really, really simple. If you do business in China, and wish to continue to do so, you have to obey their laws, even in the US. I have seen several people fired from my company for saying anti-China things (not anti-Chinese mind you, it was aimed directly at the gov't not the people). In an effort to conduct "consistent" business processes, and "comply with global standards" however, even our US facilities are regulated China-style. We're not allowed to discuss politics or religion, and our email is monitored.

      The day is going to come where the bill of rights is going to have to be forced on the corporate world the same way it is forced on the government or it will stop meaning anything. It's not useful if 10-12 hours a day you're under the rule of an oppressive foreign government.

    9. Re:Yeah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Einhverfr here. Posting anonymously so as not to undo my moderations.

      There is a *big* difference in what Google is doing and what Microsoft is doing. With Google, this censorship extends only to their Chinese subsidiary. This is understandable because as a Chinese business, one would generally expect the subsidiary to comply with Chinese laws. This is *not* what Microsoft is doing. They are extending this policy to their US corporate services, essentially helping reduce the choice of hosting providers for this sort of thing. Essentially extending this censorship to one's services that are *provided* by subsidiaries other than those either of the country which is home to the main corporation (in this case, the US) or the specific subsidiary (in this case the Chinese subsidiary) is problematic. Note that each subsidiary is usually considered a separate legal entity (but wholey owned by Microsoft Corp in the US).

      This is also worse than Cisco selling supplies to China that enable them to censor the net from the perspective of their own citizens. I.e. this is a purely commercial transaction and what the Chinese gov't does with the equipment, they will do.

      Having one subsidiary provide censorship for a foreign government in services provided in its home country is a dangerous way to go. Were this trend taken to its conclusion maybe Microsoft would remove blogs that refer to Taiwan as a country or a nation even if they are not written by citizens of China?

    10. Re:Yeah... by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When in China, I expect to follow the laws in China. When in the US, I expect to follow US laws. That is perfectly sensible to me.

      The content was in the hands of a US corporation, operating in the US. It seems to make no difference where the citizen or his terminal was physically located. US entities should not be in the position of refusing services based on nationality, period. If China does not like what their citizens are doing, they need to enforce their laws locally.

      Personally, if I owned MSN, I'd feel dirty for even thinking of removing that site. They'd have to pry it out of my cold dying hands. I'd instantly make it public, put it on my news network and start a big fight. Of course, I have no financial interest in our continued dealings with China.

  2. Should MSN obey the law? by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Do you believe that Microsoft and MSN should obey the law and avoid illegal practices?

    If so, doesn't that apply just as much in China as in America?

    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
    1. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by Prospero's+Grue · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Do you believe that Microsoft and MSN should obey the law and avoid illegal practices?

      If so, doesn't that apply just as much in China as in America?

      If they respected Chinese law and American law to the same degree, then they wouldn't have so enthusiastically pulled down the offending post, would they?

      Not without a long, drawn out court fight.

      Or could it be...just maybe...that this isn't about law & order, principles, or anything more noble than the pursuit of economic interests.

      --
      The opinion above is fiction. Any similarity to real opinions, including facts and logic, is purely coincidental.
    2. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by Caspian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      When the law is immoral, it is the duty of any moral individual to ignore the law.

      There was a time when slavery was legal, and helping another person's slaves escape to freedom was theft.

      China's laws regarding freedom of speech (or, specifically, the lack thereof) are not moral; thus, no, MS should not obey them (nor should anyone else).

      Of course, this is all philosophical. Corporations don't care about what's moral or immoral, they care about what makes them money (and/or "market share"/power). This is true not only of Microsoft, but of essentially every other for-profit corporation.

      --
      With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    3. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by What+me+a+Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Problem is Microsoft has always had trouble obeying the laws and avoiding illegal practices in the US and Eruope so why now suddenly start being all law abidding in china?

        It's like the pot thats calling the kettle... well you get the idea.

      --
      Coward? Coward! Thems fighten words!!
    4. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by HomerJayS · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Or could it be...just maybe...that this isn't about law & order, principles, or anything more noble than the pursuit of economic interests.

      Pursuit of economic interests is exactly what one would expect from a publically traded corporation (which has an obligation to maximize profit potential for its shareholders). Right, wrong, or indifferent, it is the law of the corporate jungle.

      If I were a shareholder, I would expect nothing less from Apple, Google, or <your favorite benevolent corp here> under the same circumstances.

    5. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Death penalty is violating "human rights (as defined by the UN's Universal Declaration on Human Rights)". So according to you all companys should stop operating in the US? Brilliant.

    6. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by Asm-Coder · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Amen.

      Which is something everyone here at /. should be doing, standing up in their communities for what they beleive in. Standing up for our online rights for example. Sure the only legal thing we can do directly to stop the restrictions of our rights is using our brains when we go to the polls. But we can also use whatever influence we have to educate the public and motivate others.

      And we need to start doing this BEFORE it is too late.

    7. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by LainTouko · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Pursuit of economic interests is exactly what one would expect from a publically traded corporation (which has an obligation to maximize profit potential for its shareholders). Right, wrong, or indifferent, it is the law of the corporate jungle.

      If I were a shareholder, I would expect nothing less from Apple, Google, or under the same circumstances.

      Which is why it is the duty of we, the public, to intensely criticise any corporation when it does do something unethical, so that the ethical choice becomes the most profitable one.

    8. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by 91degrees · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Only if they're required to carry out the death sentence.

    9. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by dnoyeb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually I think most shareholders have ethics. Its just those shareholders we also call 'executives' that screw over people for an extra buck. Its not done for the shareholders, its done for themselves.

    10. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by Sockatume · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This isn't a single individual, though, it's a large group of them in the form of a company. While Bob from the legal division may personally care greatly about democracy and free speech, his primary professional aim is keeping the company on the path of least legal resistance.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    11. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      At least China's "Great Firewall" is administered by the government, which is theoretically accountable to the people, and watched by other governments around the world.

      "In Theory, Marge!! In Theory!" Dude, the Chinese Communist party is about as far from accountable to the people as any modern, bureucratic government has ever gotten!

      The Internet filters required by law in US libraries are controlled by random private corporations that aren't accountable to anybody at all.

      Except of course, to the contracts under which they were hired to do the job. Not to mention the librarians. And their shareholders. Oh, and the laws of the land.

      The Chinese Government is accountable to none of these things.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    12. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Furthermore, who decides what is moral?

      Killing and imprisoning dissenters is a Bad Thing. There is no discussion needed.

    13. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by cryfreedomlove · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Furthermore, who decides what is moral?

      Do you believe there are any universal moral truths? If you do not then there is never a moral justification for resisting the immoral laws of a human government.

    14. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by Caspian · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A law is immoral if it denies a person their right to conduct their life as they see fit, with no exceptions except where their actions would harm another.

      In other words, you should be allowed to do anything except for intentionally, knowingly or maliciously harming another human being without a valid cause (e.g.: self-defense, the defense of others, etc.).

      A.k.a.: The Golden Rule, The Wiccan Rede, etc. etc.

      E.g.: Killing another person is wrong, except when in self-defense or defending another. Spreading lies about another person is wrong. Spreading someone's secrets is wrong except where necessary for the protection of the public (e.g.: spreading "Joe Smith is gay" is wrong; spreading "Joe Smith is a convicted child molestor" (assuming it's true) is alright).

      This really isn't complex.

      Someone else brought up the concept of alcohol; they don't think people should drink, so they said [paraphrasing] "but that doesn't mean I can burn down bars". This is true. However, the morality of drinking really isn't that difficult to discern: It's not immoral to drink except where it would harm another person. Example: It's immoral to drink before driving, because then your driving could harm another person. It's immoral to drink excessively (to the point of drunkenness, poor job performance, etc.) if you are supporting a family, because then your drunkenness could impact your ability to earn a living and feed your kids. But it is not immoral (although it is arguably incredibly stupid) for a single, non-driving individual to get completely piss-drunk, pass out in a bathroom, and puke their guts out into a toilet.

      Although there is a strong emotional element to morality, at its core-- if you remove the arbitrary superstitious elements introduced by various religions-- I believe morality can be wholly logical. The Wiccans have it right-- "An it harm none, do as thou wilt" is a nice capsule summary of morality.

      --
      With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    15. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by jcr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Thirdly, it sounds grand, all this drivel about 'ignore immoral laws'; just you try to do that in America.

      Many people have, and they've changed the country for the better. The underground railroad, the civil rights movement...

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    16. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by Hrothgar+The+Great · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You relativism people are all full of shit. China is not as free as the US, or for that matter, any country in the West, and people are going to damn well say so, and they'll be right, no matter what you say about it. China's government is extremely repressive of any cynicism in the press about its practices - the examples of this are numerous. Sure, the average person on the street might not give a shit about any of it - because they're not in a position of influence, the government naturally doesn't care about them or what they say either.

      I hesitate to make a tired 1984 reference, but do you remember how the proles in that book were allowed to speak their minds without repercussion? The woman who flips out in the movie theater doesn't get a rat cage strapped to her face - they just throw her out of the place, because she is unimportant and no one cares what she says.

      So yeah, maybe most people in China don't have a problem with their government, but anyone who does is sure as hell going to have a rough time of it if people start listening to them.

    17. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by Dhalka226 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      However, the morality of drinking really isn't that difficult to discern: It's not immoral to drink except where it would harm another person

      How far do you take that, and who decides what "harm" is?

      You gave a few examples where I don't think you'd get much of an argument from most people about it being wrong to get drunk in those situations. But it's easy to take another step, and another. For example, the purpose of DUIs being wrong is that it could harm others -- no guarantees. And the purpose of not getting drunk enough to interfere with supporting a family is to protect the family. However, there are few people in the world who are truly alone. Is it wrong if I, as a single male with no children, drink myself to death? It could happen. My family would be devastated. Clear emotional harm would be done. So was my drinking immoral? Clearly it would be simple to say "fine, drinking yourself to death is immoral" -- but I do not believe there is a purpose to a system of morality that offers no real guidance. I can get good and drunk, and impair my judgment (making it harder to know when to stop), but it would be immoral to die? Err... helpful.

      What about the "lesser of two evils" cases? What if I know my neighbor is planning on killing people, but I don't have any proof such that I would be able to get the police involved as anything more than a delay tactic? Is it moral to kill the neighbor to protect others? What if I don't KNOW he's going to commit murders, but I have a very strong suspicion? A moderately-strong suspicion? Where is the line? If I am 51% sure, does that mean it's moral? What about 50%? Remember now, we're not talking legality, we're talking morality. Regardless of legality, would it be the right thing to do?

      How about things that are less easy to quantify? If god descended from the heavens right now and told me if I killed every last Arab in the world, peace would reign for the remainder of the history of the world, would it be moral to do it?

      How does friendship play in to morality? If I am friends with somebody who committed a crime and he calls me for bail, should I pay it even if I know that he's going to skip out and never come back? If my friend confesses murder to me, is it my moral imperitive to rat him out or keep his secret? After all, I am causing harm regardless of which I choose. Does it matter if I knew--magically or just by virtue of knowing my friend well--that whatever he did would never be done again?

      Are "selfish" things immoral? If I own a business, is it immoral to close it and lay off my employees because I am no longer interested in running it? (Yes, in reality, the chances are good that I would sell it in that situation -- but assume for the sake of argument that I am unwilling or unable to do so.) That could cause a ton of harm to them, particularly if they themselves have families, and it's not like I'm closing it because it's hemhorraging money or anything.

      I don't expect you or anybody else to actually answer these questions -- in fact I hope nobody takes the time to do so, they're nothing but hypotheticals. I pose them all in order to make one simple comment: Morality is not always as simple as you make it out to be and (at least) in the case of friendships, I do not think it can be wholly logical either. That emotional part you acknowledge can't always be tossed away.

      (I realize as I preview this that the argument is somewhat tangent to your statement about the morality of laws, but it seems like you took a tangent of your own. That and it took me a long time to type and I'll be damned if I'm going to close the window now. :P)

    18. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by gaspar+ilom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Which is why it is the duty of we, the public, to intensely criticise any corporation when it does do something unethical, so that the ethical choice becomes the most profitable one.

      You've drank the cool-aide -- when issues become a matter of "personal choice" far less gets done. How else would corporations and their neocon allies want you to respond to all the various economic, environmental, and social problems to which they may contribute?

      This is a "political" issue -- so a solution is likely a "political" one that involves some machinery of government.

      For example: Perhaps it should be illegal for carriers like MSN to disciminate against which type of speech they will stifle -- which is exactly what they are doing. (whether or not that speech is on their servers -- otherwise, they shouldn't offer the service.)

      Otherwise: What if Google didn't likle what you were talking about in your private emails -- or even public discussions -- Should Google be allowed to revoke your Gmail acount???

    19. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by TuneShark · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While I think some of your comparisons and comments are valid, they just don't add up to "things are ok in China".

      China is rising in economic importance and influence (and middle class affluence), whereas the US has perhaps peaked. Americans (US Citizens) are in danger of becoming the next France - expecting everyone to continue catering to our language and culture, while China finally spends the pent up potential they've guarded as a comparatively closed economy for - well - centuries. It's practically inevitable as long as the Chinese Government doesn't screw it up.

      However, China has a long ways to go before their government can be considered a "fair and reasonable" one by any current standard of human rights. You are correct that people tend to learn to live with the Devil they know - but I think you are guilty of trying to couch this as a competition between Chinese and American attitudes towards human rights. Even though US abuses don't affect most of us personally, many /.-ers are critical of it. And they are allowed to live in the US and post opinions to that effect right here on slashdot. Is slashdot even accessible in China or are you reading this from somewhere else?

      I notice your posting makes no negative comments at all about the Chinese Government. Comes off a little dogmatic and unbalanced if you ask me. Is that because you still have family living there that could be affected negatively if you were to express your true feelings? Not that I blame you - but it's just a bit disingenious to allege that the human rights behavior of the Chinese Government is up to even the poor standards set by our current US administration.

      The good news for China is that they may be headed in the right direction. Not as optimistic about the US. We'll see what happens after this Presidential term expires.

      Check back in a hundred years or so, though, and we'll see who has the better record. Our grandkids and greatgrandkids may all be studying the latest philosophy on human rights in Mandarin Chinese...

    20. Re:Should MSN obey the law? by BenEnglishAtHome · · Score: 2, Insightful
      spreading "Joe Smith is gay" is wrong; spreading "Joe Smith is a convicted child molestor" (assuming it's true) is alright...

      Really? I don't agree. Having sat on a jury where the charge was aggravated sexual assault of a child, I can tell you that people get convicted of being child molestors for things that don't pass the smell test. Here's an example (just to grab a random example out of today's newspaper) of someone arrested where the actual language of the indictment includes "...She could tell by the way (the accused) was hugging her, he was feeling her breasts with his chest,..." Excuse me?

      It takes only a few minutes googling to find kids under 18 convicted of producing child pornography because they taped themselves masturbating or having a bit of sport with a girl/boyfriend. In the state where I live, there's an active lobbying group trying to get the sex offender registry records expunged in cases where the perp and his victim were, respectively, some high school senior (18 years old) and his prom date (17 or less) who just happened to get caught. They've had some success and prosecutors can, in those cases, now choose to refrain from putting convicted people on the list but that sort of common sense is not yet mandatory.

      So if it's wrong to say someone's gay when that is intended to inflame the listener and cause them to feel ill will toward the person being discussed, why is the "convicted child molestor" tag worse? Depending on the circumstances, both can be totally innocuous observations that, frankly, are better left unsaid because they don't communicate any information of real value.

      This really isn't complex.

      Yes, it is complex. It is really, really complex. I don't think MS did the right thing. Far from it. But I do say that we need to be slow and deliberative, we need to think pretty damn hard, before we say "this is right and that is wrong." I was reared in a religious tradition that taught only God can know what is in someone's heart. I think that's true. I think when we judge the actions of others, we take serious risks. The questions are usually more complex than we can ever know.

  3. The Almight Dollar wins again by Ixne · · Score: 3, Insightful


    when companies who claim to take pride in living in a "free" country facilitate repression abroad.

  4. Who's censoring? by Infernon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Seriously, I'm ready to step in and bash Microsoft at the drop of a hat, but MS isn't cenoring the reporter - CHINA IS. This just silly. Microsoft is obviously bound by the laws of the countries that it does business in.

    1. Re:Who's censoring? by What+me+a+Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So why have they not obeyed the laws of the US and Europe then? It does business both here and in the EU but it has still had problems obeying the laws in both countries and has been sued and declared a monopoly in both countries, and lets not even mention Korea.

        I find it very disturbing that MS can't seem to keep itself out of trouble elsewhere but can suddenly follow the laws of a communist nation like china that's what really disturbs me.

      --
      Coward? Coward! Thems fighten words!!
  5. And our reporter is afraid of "outspoken" too? by ianscot · · Score: 4, Insightful
    What the heck -- anyone else notice that the linked article doesn't get around to what made this journalist "outspoken"? We're told that terms like "freedom" and "democracy" were removed from the Chinese flavor of MSN in 2005, and that previous postings on Yahoo led to someone's arrest last fall. Presumably this was comparable content... But why doesn't the article tell us?

    We report that the views were controversial for China, but apparently that makes them unreportable. What, are we hoping a Chinese audience will be able to find the story now?

    (As far as Microsoft being ever so scrupulous about adhering to international standards, it's impressive how multinational corporations cover their butts when an authoritarian state is offended. Their commitment to international practices is even more impressive when local labor standards give them what amounts to slave labor.)

    --
    "Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
  6. What would happen if a US citizen mirrored him.... by inaneboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...on the same site? What happens if the Chinese govt. decides that a US blogger is violating their laws?

  7. The real question is... by Hercules+Peanut · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...why does MS obey the laws in China when they don't obey the laws in America?

    Perhaps we can learn something from the Chineese.

  8. Google, Yahoo, Cisco and others collaborate also.. by rmpotter · · Score: 5, Insightful

    but keep bashing Microsoft as the personification of evil if it helps you forget these things:

    Google Bows to Chinese Censorship

    How about Yahoo:
    Information supplied by Yahoo ! helped journalist Shi Tao get 10 years in prison

    and there is this on Cisco and China:
    China's Internet: Let a Thousand Filters Bloom

    --
    Is this sig nificant?
  9. Re:Slashdot editors do this by Billosaur · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem becomes where does the right to free speech stop? Slashdot has rules about posting; not many, but enough. Despite the fact that the Bill of Rights guarantees your right to say what you think, Slashdot is under no obligation to promote your ideas or encourage you to speak them.

    For example, you may be a racist; you have a vaild right to be one and to say anything you like about any group that doesn't fit in your personal view of the world. Slashdot does not have to give you a forum for your ideas; in fact, it would probably be deluged with complaints about what you said and eventually forced to remove your words from the site. That's not censorship, but responsibility to the public. Because the individual has a right to free speech does not mean that society at large has to be forced to listen.

    Do the Chinese people have a right to free speech? Inherently, yes. Does the Chinese government have the right to curtail that freedom? Yes, since they are the duly empowered government of the country. Do the Chinese people have to take this? No, in the sense that there are a 1.3 billion Chinese and I dare say the number in government is not that large. Of course, the government has the guns and bombs. In the end, we may rail against the injustice we see in China, but it is up to the Chinese people to change it, as we did when we were ruled by the British in the 18th Century.

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
  10. How is it Censorship? by midicase · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Maybe someone can explain to me how it is called 'censorship' when a private company voluntarily block/removes content. It is my understanding that censorship is practiced "often by government intervention" according to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Censorship.

    So if someone illegally paints a swastika on my house, is it censorship for me to remove it? I hope someone could explain the difference to me.

    1. Re:How is it Censorship? by Red+Flayer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Read the writings of Justices Hand and Holmes. I suggest "In Perilous Times" by Geoffrey R. Stone. It treats the history of free speech in the US, but gives great insight into the theory behind it as well. According to US political theory, anyway, government acts that would cause people to censor themselves are acts of government censorship.

      It doesn't matter of MSN is pulling the blog voluntarily (in order to avoid negative repercussions with the Chinese government), or if the Chinese government orders them to do so. Either way, it's a government-caused limit to free speech.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  11. MS has given this blogger amazing prominence! by adsl · · Score: 2, Insightful

    By quasi silencing this blogger MS has now given his blog much more significant publicity than he could ever have got had MS not taken any action. It shows how "censorship" seldom works.

  12. Tough situation! by ErichTheRed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Microsoft is making a public forum accessible in a place where it's extremely difficult to say controversial things publically. Like it or not, with a population in the billions, China's a major market segment for any company, and no one wants to get shut out of that.

    I wonder what things would be like now had the Soviet Union managed to stay intact in the "mass media" Internet age. Surely there was some net access available to a select few behind the Iron Curtain, but I can't imagine it would be easy for, say, East Germany to control their media completely.

    I think they did the right thing on this. Our country's laws are not necessarily the world standard, and other countries are free to follow whatever policy they please. They're also free to block access to things they see as dangerous. We do this "in reverse" all the time...other countries are much more liberal in terms of what can be seen on TV, etc. To please the religious crew, we censor broadcast media and let people who want to see more subscribe to cable. The problem opens up when you inject a stateless medium such as the internet.

  13. Oppressive regimes by hkb · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah and the nazis had "unique" local laws and practices, too. I'm sorry, but China oppressing its people and killing off dissidents goes a little beyond that. But hey money talks, and I'm sure China dumps a lot of it into Microsoft. Why would they want to lose that profit?

    --
    /* Moderating all non-anonymous trolls up since 2004 */
  14. Good or bad? by cj7wilson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Boy am I happy to be an American, but let's take a step back. We have certain rights and freedoms here in the USA, and we're proud of it. But we're a sovereign state and China is a different sovereign state. Should we be trying to impose our standards on another country? What if China pushed their agenda on us? YES, China's policies may be bad for the common Chinese person, but are we really encouraging those policies by doing business in China and abiding by Chinese law while doing so? Or are we helping to change the bad policies? All I'm saying is you can't be a missionary to a foreign country without GOING there.

  15. Chinese Law by belmolis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This isn't simply a case of a company complying with local law. China's censorship of Zhao's blog is actually illegal under Chinese law. It violates article 35 of The Constitution of the People's Republic of China, which guarantees freedom of speech and article 41, which specifically protects the right to criticize the government. Furthermore, there is no evidence that Microsoft acted in response to the order of a court. What we're talking about here is compliance with an illegal request. There may be an argument that Microsoft could not afford to refuse to comply, but any moral argument that Microsoft has an obligation to obey local law is bogus.

    1. Re:Chinese Law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Too bad that same document is full of overrides.

      Article 51. The exercise by citizens of the People's Republic of China of their freedoms and rights may not infringe upon the interests of the state, of society and of the collective, or upon the lawful freedoms and rights of other citizens.

      Article 52. It is the duty of citizens of the People's Republic of China to safeguard the unity of the country and the unity of all its nationalities.

      Article 53. Citizens of the People's Republic of China must abide by the constitution and the law, keep state secrets, protect public property and observe labour discipline and public order and respect social ethics.

  16. The subbtle difference is... by DrYak · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The subbtle difference is that, above the countries and their specific laws, there are international laws and human rights.

    Free speech is a human right. (It is stated in article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and although it isn't a legally binding document, this right is reformulated in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (by coincidence also article 19) which is a legally binding document).

    So it's not about enforcing american view in foreign countries (which is completly stupid, but is what the **AA are trying to do with the DMCA) or some specific weird views (your imaginary "tax are immoral" situation) in a specific country (tax must be paid in the USA), it's about trying to enforce fundamental human rights independently of local laws.

    That's the difference between finding taxes immoral and fighting for freedom of speech.

    (Note: Have no knowledge in internation laws except for the fraction we learned studying legal medicine)

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  17. TO save time replying to each one.... by Hosiah · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Those of you rushing to Microsoft's defense are doing more damage than good. Alone, this could eventually blow over as an oversight or mistake or a bad judgement call. But when the Internet's discussion is interrupted by a few "bystander" posters who each rush in to flame us all and declare Microsoft innocent, then it's only too obvious that you're the paid "clean-up crew" hired by Microsoft, and that makes the action premeditated.

  18. Re:Former Microsoftie Here. by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 2, Insightful

    These kinds of issues are prevalent in many companies. You can't do business with a government most US citizens are trained to think is Evil, and NOT have incidents. MS just gets a lot of press because it's the evil empire, but the same disputes about the status of Taiwan, cryptography, sales tactics, labor useage, political affiliations etc. come up here and in my last job. In the end the agreement corporationst end to reach is to bow down to their government except when US law precluded it, in the interests of the almighty buck.

    The way things are set up, maybe always have been, is that corporations are OBLIGATED to maximize shareholder value, at any cost...except they can't break US laws. No US law forbids MSN behavior, to not acquiesce to China is almost certainly going to cost money, thus you must acquiesce.

  19. Re:Bit over the top. by Lifewish · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not so much a matter of laws as a matter of morality. If a law goes against my personal morality, I will not obey it. Therefore, if Microsoft obeys immoral Chinese laws then we can only conclude that either a) it has no willpower whatsoever or b) it has no problem with censorship of journalists. Either way, the negative publicity it gets as a result would, in an ideal world, cause that company some pain. That way companies will have an incentive to operate according to the morality of the world they live in, rather than acting entirely to line their own pocketbooks.

    It's not an ideal method of controlling corporations, but it's fairly effective nonetheless.

    --
    For the love of God, please learn to spell "ridiculous"!!!