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Get Fired. Delete Colleague's Account. Go To Jail.

SierraPete writes "CNet reports that Thomas Millot, a former systems analyst for a major pharmaceutical company, has lost his appeal on a computer intrusion charge. Mr. Millot was convicted of unlawfully entering the system that he used to work on and deleting a colleague's account after his job was outsourced. Mr. Millot's attorneys argued that his actions did not amount to $5K in damage--the threshold for the crime he was convicted of. The court disagreed, saying that IBM had done over $20K in work to undo his handiwork." Update: 01/14 19:55 GMT by J : Typo corrected; turns out the word "not" is important...

68 of 425 comments (clear)

  1. IBM ineptitude by Tet · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So IBM are apparently claiming $20,350 at $50/hour to investigate the incident. That's 50 man days. For fsck's sake, what sort of incompetent morons are they employing? Call it a couple of hours to trawl some log files, a few more to retrieve the missing account from backup, and be generous and round it up to a week -- 5 man days to tie up all the loose ends, write the incident report and get management signoff for everything. But 50 man days? That's just not even vaguely reasonable, and smacks of them just going for the throat out of malice. Yeah, he screwed up, and deserved to be punished, but the punishment should be proportional to the crime, and it clearly isn't here. Quite how they managed to get a judge to swallow that is beyond me. It sounds like the defence lawyers weren't doing their job. I can't think of any other explanation.

    --
    "The invisible and the non-existent look very much alike." -- Delos B. McKown
    1. Re:IBM ineptitude by Zordak · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Nobody seems to have disputed the reasonableness of what IBM charged. The defense attorneys instead tried to make the argument that IBM "volunteered" to do the investigation since they were not the employer. The fact remains that IBM charged the company $20,350 for the investigation of the matter, which apparently the company paid. The company was out that money, he caused it out of spite and did it illegally. I have no sympathy for the guy. I'd say he got what he deserved.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    2. Re:IBM ineptitude by Raindance · · Score: 4, Insightful

      50 man days to
      1. undo what little damage he did, and
      2. make damn sure he didn't do anything more serious and insidious?

      I'd call that about right.

    3. Re:IBM ineptitude by Kymermosst · · Score: 4, Insightful

      50 man days to
      -2. Find out who was responsible.
      1. Find exactly when and what happened.
      0. Find out exactly how much damage was done.
      1. undo what little damage he did, and
      2. make damn sure he didn't do anything more serious and insidious?

      I'd call that about right.


      So would I, after my minor additions. (Yeah, they were implied, but you have to spell this kind of thing out for some people.)

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    4. Re:IBM ineptitude by Leto2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'd like to know where Aventis found IBM consultants that only charge $50/hr...

      --
      <grub> Reading /. at -1 is like driving through Cracktown in a convertible that is stuck in 1st
    5. Re:IBM ineptitude by TechieHermit · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Besides, he only got three months in jail, plus restitution. That's relatively lenient for this kind of crime, isn't it? Most prosecutors try to lock hackers up for the maximum term.

      The real effect of his record will be that it effectively bars him from working in I.T. Which might not be an entirely bad thing -- the guy DOES seem to have a pretty flexible moral compass, doesn't he?

      My question is, why is this in "your rights online"?

    6. Re:IBM ineptitude by Sigma+7 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      So IBM are apparently claiming $20,350 at $50/hour to investigate the incident. That's 50 man days. For fsck's sake, what sort of incompetent morons are they employing? Call it a couple of hours to trawl some log files, a few more to retrieve the missing account from backup, and be generous and round it up to a week -- 5 man days to tie up all the loose ends, write the incident report and get management signoff for everything


      Here's some basic information:
      - Those 5 or 50 man days were spent cleaning up on the incident, and are not recoverable. (As opposed to endless meetings that "optimize" the performance of the company.) While it may not seem like a lot, it just takes one lost man day on a critical path to slow down an entire project.
      - Restoring from backup is not typically a drag-and-drop operation. In general, most large companies use backup tapes to store a large amount of data, and those are not typically random access.
      - When there is a person with Administrator privilages that made the changes, you need to assume Rootkit. This takes a lot of time to steralize the computer and examine what went wrong. In addition, you can't always assume that the logs are legitimate.
      - You still need to to check whether a script kiddie simply cracked the password to an account, or if it was a disgruntled employee that used an idle account.

      What appears to be a simple 5 man hours of work can easily balloon into 50, especially when you have to prove things beyond a reasonable doubt for a criminial conviction.

      Yeah, he screwed up, and deserved to be punished, but the punishment should be proportional to the crime, and it clearly isn't here.


      No, he didn't screw up. A screw-up requires incompetance, and does not apply to malice of any form (unless the incompetance existed during the malicious act.)
    7. Re:IBM ineptitude by ThaFooz · · Score: 4, Funny

      Wait... so Aventis Pharmaceuticals Pharmaceuticals outsources its IT security to IBM, who in turn charges Aventis $20,350 to reach the conclusion that their recent security breach was caused by a flaw in IBMs security policy: not removing clearance from disgruntled ex-employees who are disgruntled soley because they are being replaced by IBM? That's FUNNY.

    8. Re:IBM ineptitude by Rantastic · · Score: 5, Interesting
      what sort of incompetent morons are they employing?

      Funny you should ask. I have had several recent jobs cleaning up after IBM consultants. I finally had the chance to find out what is going on. It goes like this: IBM keep their top talent hard at work on the big multli-million dollar contracts. For the rest, it is anyone they can get off the street.

      I learned of this when I recently had a job interview with IBM. They had already signed a $2 million contract with a government agency to build a computational data center, but had no available staff to allocate to the contract. The interviewer was completely candid with me when I asked about why they would sign a contract they couldn't fulfill. He said it happens all the time and is standard operating procedure. They simply hire contractors as needed. I turned the job down.

      Ready for the punchline? They hired a guy that I have worked with in the past. This guy has no prior experience working with the technology he will be deploying. He is a decent guy, but he will be figuring things out on the fly. He is the best they could do. He is being sent in as an expert consultant by IBM. Think he will bill more hours than someone with actual experience?

      I recently asked a former customer of mine, who works IT for a large university, why people would hire IBM over a smaller company with more expertise. He said that as far as his boss is concerned, if you hire IBM and they screw something up, you are covered because you went with IBM. This same customer then went on to tell me how IBM completely botched a $1 million installation job at his university last year. They are in court over it.

      If this guy had a good lawyer they should have audited all the work done by IBM and the qualifications of the people doing the work.

      --
      Ask Slashdot: Where bad ideas meet poor googling skills.
    9. Re:IBM ineptitude by lucm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is not a simple matter of disabling a user account. To do a proper resolution of this issue, IBM must involve a lot of people:

      * an account manager to handle the issue with the customer
      * a senior analyst to evaluate the situation and make an action plan
      * a systems analyst to make recommandations to prevent this kind of issue in the future (new ACLs, firewall rules, etc)
      * a couple of technicians to carry out the job (log scanning, password reset, etc)
      * a security specialist to proceed to an ethical hack and validate the new measures
      * a security analyst to review the company's security policy

      Would they bill only 50$/h for those people, still the invoice could get high very quickly. They would not even have to get nasty. But then 50$/h an hour is a very low rate for consultants.

      Welcome to the world of big business.

      --
      lucm, indeed.
    10. Re:IBM ineptitude by theLOUDroom · · Score: 4, Insightful

      50 man days to
      1. undo what little damage he did, and
      2. make damn sure he didn't do anything more serious and insidious?

      I'd call that about right.


      Based on that reasoning why not 500 man days? 5,000?

      "Damages" should be calculated based on actual damages. If not, there's really no limit to how much damage they can claim.

      It's not that I necessarily believe that the number 50 is unreasonable, it's that the argument you're using to support it certainly is.

      Imagine if this was applied to someone who stole a $1 candy bar: Yes, it only took $1 to replace the candy bar, but we had to spend $10,000 to inventory the whole store.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    11. Re:IBM ineptitude by Protectiva · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Claiming for damages, OK. Sounds fair. But claiming for expenses incurred to discover the full extent of the intrusion seems a mite dodgy. And terribly vulnerable to abuse. The company can say: "Our security is absolute crap. We don't even notice who comes and goes. If there is a security breach, we have to do a comprehensive security audit to discover the extent of any damage, made all the more time-consuming because we don't reliably detect intrusions. But the perpetrator has to pay for the unnnecessarily-complicated investigation. So there is no incentive for us to secure the network beforehand." Whatever happened to due dilligence?

      It is fair that they seek to recover the money/man-hours which were expended to undo the actual damage inflicted by the perpetrator. They actually had to expend those resources to get their production environment back the way it was before the intrusion. But why include the cost to "make damn sure he didn't do anything more serious and insidious"? Yes, the intruder is ultimately responsible for the damage. But is he/she also punishable for the network's sloppy security?

      I see more and more cases like this where the actual damage inflicted is very small and the actual recovery is not expensive. However, the sanitizing of the network takes up the bulk of the time.(E.g. one server compromised, easily spotted in what might be the preliminary stages of a deeper attack. But the incident response team spends absolutely ages tweaking filters and going through logs trying to see if anything else was compromised or if the intruder has gained a foothold in the network.)

      Any thoughts on this?

      --
      It is not that power corrupts but that it is magnetic to the corruptible.
    12. Re:IBM ineptitude by qwyeth · · Score: 5, Insightful

      IANA security professional, but here goes:

      No system is 100% secure. Even if you do assume their security is state-of-the-art, there's still a margin of vulnerability. In this case, a security professional who was responsible for those systems abused his knowledge and former access to gain entry. Once he's in, there's no telling how many hacks, exploits, and sneaky tricks (not to mention previously-installed backdoors) he knows and can use to his advantage.

      No matter what their level of security and how much money they spent hardening everything in the past, they simply cannot be positive he hasn't found a way to sneak around their logs, sniffers, and monitors and install a rootkit. 50 man-days to recover doesn't sound so bad when you consider that one successful intrusion (however difficult it was to achieve) can result in an invisible-yet-gaping orifice that leaves all that hard-earned security worthless to future penetration.

      I agree that what Mr. Millot did is pretty stupid and stinks of 'amateur,' but IBM is operating in paranoia mode (and rightly so!). What if this guy is a pansy who knows just enough to get himself caught, but he was hired by a shady individual to plant a stealthy something and deleted the account as an afterthought? How does IBM know that their system isn't still compromised by something like that? Because they spent 50 man-days wiping and re-imaging systems or poring over md5 signatures or whatever it is they do in a situation like this.

      Actually, they still can't be 100% positive, but at least they were (to paraphrase the parent) duly diligent.

    13. Re:IBM ineptitude by bobt1956 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I used to consistantly charger $125 per hour as an analyst supporting IBM AIX systems. $50 an hour is cheap. However it wouldn't take anywhere near that amount of time to undue and repair the damage. On the other hand, sounds like the company got a complete overhaul in the deal which would be unrelated to the problem other than it scared them and pointed out the need! There should have been (2) bills here: 1. Find and fix problems related to the account -$2,000 2. Re-design the whole system $18,000. I feel confident IBM naturally started finding un-related problems and holes and a small project turned into something completely different. Having been an anaylst for 25+ years and spending my life making things work, I'm the last person to condone his actions but he shouldn't have been tagged with the bill to rebuild the whole system!

    14. Re:IBM ineptitude by pnewhook · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not just the time to restore the account. They had to search the system to find out how it happened and who did it. That can take a lot of time.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    15. Re:IBM ineptitude by megarich · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The fact remains that IBM charged the company $20,350 for the investigation of the matter, which apparently the company paid. The company was out that money, he caused it out of spite and did it illegally. I have no sympathy for the guy. I'd say he got what he deserved.

      I have no sympathy for the guy either but IBM is a bigger crook. Where's the justice on IBM for having the balls to quote a price of 2 grand(no I'm not exaggerating) to change out of freaking myrinet cable?! And while they are out the money in the grand scheme of things I somehow doubt IBM misses a mere few grand in their multi-billion dollar operation.

    16. Re:IBM ineptitude by schon · · Score: 2, Funny

      I asked about why they would sign a contract they couldn't fulfill. He said it happens all the time and is standard operating procedure.

      You say this like it's something unusual. If so, I doubt you have much experience with company with an employee base of >1.

      Here's a story that might help you understand a little better:

      A salesman and a technician wenet bear hunting. They hiked up into the mountains, to get to a remote cabin. When they got there, the salesman said "OK, you unpack, and I'll go find us something to hunt," and left before the technician could object.

      About 10 minutes later, the technician heard the salesman screaming from outside. He went out, and across the field, he saw the salesman running for his life, being chased by the largest, angriest bear the technician had ever seen in his life.

      Stunned, the technician could only stare as the salesman ran right up to the cabin, the bear inches behind him. Just as he reached the cabin door, the salesman bolted to the side, and the bear having too much momentum, barreled straight into the cabin. The salesman quickly closed the door, and looked to the technician with a big smile on his face.

      The technician could hear the bear destroying the inside of the cabin, and as he turned to the salesman, the salesman said "OK, you finish up with this one, and I'll go get us some more."
      ---------

      A salesman I worked with once told me the "secret" of sales: "Never confuse selling with supplying." I've never met a salesman who feels differently.

    17. Re:IBM ineptitude by ePhil_One · · Score: 4, Insightful
      You do need detailed computer forensics when you are stupid enough not to revoke admin privledges when you fire someone.

      It was not his account he was using to access it, but rather an auxilary "Admin-level" card he stole. He was in charge of admin-ing the SecureID tokens, and had issued "spare" or "loaner" tokens. Bad security policy yes, but perhaps they outsourced his job because he made stupid policy decisions. Perhasp they should have done a full audit when he was let go, but in large companies this can be extremely difficult and disruptive, and still doesn't cover all the potential backdoors/traps/trojans a malicious admin could lay. The reality is you trust professionals to do whast right, they were already ahead of the game using token based authentication, its impossible for him to have a co-workers password

      Blaming the victim is always bad policy, and you should feel no remorse for a criminal who has put IT professionals in a bad light. This wasn't one stupid momment, it was a series of really dumb decisions.

      1. Steal SecureID token from company you no longer work for
      2. Access (9 times at least!) former company's private network
      3. Vandalize former comapny by deleting data

      Personally, I'd feel fine if the company added lost productivity to the toll, not just for the manager, but for any projects that were delayed as a result of his criminal behavior, etc. This idiot got off light, don't be an idiot yourself and sympathize with him.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisted little posts, all alike.
    18. Re:IBM ineptitude by cgenman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I hope this doesn't burn too many bridges, but while IBM charged the company $20,350 for the investigation, that doesn't mean that the person did $20,350 dollars worth of damages. If someone sniffs around the old apartment they used to live in, eventually deciding to steal a 2,000 dollar laptop, for criminal purposes the person has stolen 2,000 dollars worth of property. It doesn't matter if that homeowner then hires a PI at 200,000 dollars per hour, you've still stolen 2,000 dollars worth of property.

      I don't know about you, but I can restore someone's access to a system that I sysadmin in about 15 minutes. Add an hour or two to restore backups of their home directory and any other data that may have been deleted with the account. Add in a 4 hour murphy's law buffer, and a day of tracing your steps through the system to make sure you didn't do anything else, and the company is out less than 1,000 dollars. Assume a generous 1000 dollars for the theoretical cost of "downtime" of the employee (which should have been all of "Hey, I can't log in. Hey Frank, I can't log in... Oh, it's working again, thanks!"). You're still at 2,000 dollars. Unless they have a nasty, unadministerable system, this should be the cost of the intrusion for damage purposes.

      Again, what this person did was inexcusably petty and stupid. But the justice system should try his case fairly. His probably overworked defense lawyer is correct in pointing out that IBM is not a criminal investigation team. They are not the law. IBM is notorious for overcharging, overbilling, and frequently underperforming, and as a for-profit company should not be used as the sole source of information for what the cost of an intrusion works out to be.

      Justice should be blind, but not to the source of their numbers. The principle of fair trials for everyong outweighs the stupidity of this particular person's action.

    19. Re:IBM ineptitude by pnewhook · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why shouldn't criminals have to pay for the consequences of their actions? If they had to pay for these things, including the costs of convicting them then maybe the justice system wouldn't be so massively underfunded.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
  2. Eh ? by Delifisek · · Score: 5, Funny

    20k for undeleting account?

    Pheww...

    Now I understood why IBM four times bigger than Microsoft....

    --
    [My english is better than most other people's Turkish, so please point out mistakes politely. Thank you.]
  3. Go to jail already. by mikkom · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Isn't it quite obvious that he should go to jail for this?

    1. Re:Go to jail already. by TheWanderingHermit · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I will probably be modded to troll for saying this, since I've noticed that on Slashdot there are many people who are so busy being right they aren't secure enough to listen to a disagreeing opinion.

      There are a lot of people here who seem to feel that because they can figure out how to do something, they have the right to do it. "I can, therefore I should be allowed to," would sum it up. It's a group that feels that if you lose your job, you are justified in taking revenge, legal or illegal. While losing a job is a rough experience, it's part of life. Businesses change and let people go. If you're not a big enough person to accept it and move on, then maybe you weren't responsible enough to accept the job in the first palce.

      Yes, he should go to jail, but those that feel that they are, somehow because of their superior technical skills, some part of a "hacking elite" that should be able to break any laws they consider wrong (read: laws that are in their way, since, in their minds they are always right) and should be able to do so without consequence.

      It's a shame because such people really make it harder for the rest of us, both in discussions here and in life in general.

    2. Re:Go to jail already. by barc0001 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There were thousands of factors you were unaware of when you judged him, yet you are absolutely sure of yourself.

      Er, the court of LAW also judged him to be guilty of a crime, so therefore he faces the punishment for committing a crime. From TFA: But he kept an administrator-level SecureID card with him and used it to enter the network nine times.

      NINE times. That's not a quick leaving-day "fuck-you" to the Man, that's premeditated and deliberate.

      However, let's look at this in simple terms without specifics. Your account and account are tools you need to do your job if you work in IT, correct? If the story said "Fired mechanic broke into the shop and cut up $10,000 worth of his replacements' tools and equipment with an acetylene torch" you wouldn't be saying "boo" about it, even though this would probably be quicker to recover from (borrow other workers' tools in the shop until insurance replaces them a few days later) than a forensic audit on a system (shut it down and lock everyone out until you figure out how someone got in and what they did).

      Here's the take-away from this: He was fired. He broke things belonging to the company after he was fired. That is a crime. He goes to jail for doing it. End of story.

    3. Re:Go to jail already. by Ceriel+Nosforit · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's not a quick leaving-day "fuck-you" to the Man, that's premeditated and deliberate.

      Ah, see, you don't know that. That's an assumption. You assume he's guilty of everyting you accuse him of because he probably is guilty of some of it. You can only punish him for what you can prove he did, and you can never prove his intention even if he announces what his intentions were. Similarly there are a lot of other things you cannot prove. Thousands of them.

      A court of law makes educated guesses. They are not sure about anything. Therefore nothing about this case is "obvious". That someone thinks it is obvious indicates a prejudice inconsiderate of the possibility of undue suffering of their fellow man.
      Had the grandparent said "He should probably be thrown in jail", then I would not have argued. However, saying that is inconsequential and qould likely get modded 'Redunadnt'. Saying that he should obviously be thrown in jail sounds something akin to the exaggerated mode of speak some people resort to in casual conversations. Since people have an annoying tendency to go "yeah" to anything anyone in their surrounding says, there's the potential that a lot of people arbitrarily decide that 'this should be done' and form a mob. A contigency, of course, but it has happened before. Humans are not rational beings, but pack animals. By merely saying that no, it isn't obvious, I automatically provoke a retort by disagreeing. I can skip this by saying it's because "A thousand factors". Now someone either uses his wit and thinks for himself or is provoked to attack that statement. A statement which I have already enforced in my last reply in this thread.

      --
      All rites reversed 2010
    4. Re:Go to jail already. by Kymermosst · · Score: 4, Funny
      Funny. His ID is lower than yours =-)

      Not by much... but still


      His ID: 714956
      My ID: 33885

      And they say the public education system is failing us.

      As an aside, I was here when slashdot started registration. I stayed an AC for a while on some stupid principle. And then I decided I really wanted good karma. Looking back, I should have registered immediately... I could have sold it on eBay.

      --
      "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
    5. Re:Go to jail already. by thesandtiger · · Score: 4, Funny

      I will probably be modded to troll for saying this,

      I will probably be modded off-topic for saying this, but I've noticed that if one starts a comment saying "I'll probably get dinged on karma for this, but darn it, it needs to be said!" they will tend to be modified as insightful or interesting or informative, even when they are just stating the obvious.

      I'm not saying that your post wasn't insightful/informative/interesting, just that because you began by saying you'll be modded a troll you boosted the probability of a +5 rating substantially.

      Watch -

      I'll probably be modded off-topic for this, but darn it, it needs to be said: Ice is cold. Not as cold as dry ice, but still - cold enough that it's darned uncomfortable to have to have it on your skin.

      [sits back, lets the karma roll in and out - like the tides]

      --
      Since I can't tell them apart, I treat all ACs as the same person.
    6. Re:Go to jail already. by geobeck · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Er, the court of LAW also judged him to be guilty of a crime, so therefore he faces the punishment for committing a crime. From TFA: But he kept an administrator-level SecureID card with him and used it to enter the network nine times.

      NINE times. That's not a quick leaving-day "fuck-you" to the Man, that's premeditated and deliberate.

      No, that's an incompetent company not disabling a SecureID card when they dismiss an employee. I know the location and status of every SecureID card I'm responsible for. If we terminate someone, the card is inactive before he even knows he's fired.

      --
      Find environmentally and socially responsible products on http://buy-right.net
  4. Two lessons in there by ThatGeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What most people will get out of it: people shouldn't break into computer systems and delete stuff

    What I get out of it: don't outsource IT to a firm that doesn't lock out former employees

    --
    What are you eating? isItVeg?.
  5. Oh Please... by GodLived · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you're going to let someone go who holds high computer or network credentials, please make sure you disable or terminate their access IMMEDIATELY PRIOR to informing them of your decision. Failure to do so makes the outsourcee become an insider threat.

    The best security policy - although it seems cruel - is to escort someone out of the building immediately after receiving their resignation, or informing them that they are being terminated - and simultaneously disable their tokens, badges, RFID devices, company credit cards, voicemail accounts.

    1. Re:Oh Please... by techno-vampire · · Score: 5, Interesting
      The best security policy - although it seems cruel - is to escort someone out of the building immediately after receiving their resignation, or informing them that they are being terminated - and simultaneously disable their tokens, badges, RFID devices, company credit cards, voicemail accounts.

      Although I've never liked losing a job, I'd rather have that done than be allowed to wander out on my own. This way I have a witness that can testify that any damage done after I was terminated isn't my fault.

      Last time I was let go, I told my manager that I was logged in and asked him to come over to my desk and log me out because I didn't even want to touch that computer again. He told me that he trusted me not to do anything foolish, but I still had him watch me log out, just to be safe.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    2. Re:Oh Please... by mixmasterjake · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That works if the employee is resigning of his/her own choice.

      If they've been fired, why the hell would you want them training anyone anyway?

      --
      TODO: come up with a clever sig
  6. Or here is a better idea by hsmith · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Instead of sending him to jail for a crime which no one was hurt, have him repay the money AND then you save room in jail for a VIOLENT OFFENDER.

    But I guess it makes more sense to let child molesters on the street and keep a dangerous hacker behind bars! What has this country come to.

    1. Re:Or here is a better idea by tomhudson · · Score: 5, Informative

      Okay, I know this is slashdot and most people didn't RTFA:

      A federal judge disagreed and handed down a relatively light sentence of three months of imprisonment, three months of home detention and three years of supervised release, plus a $5,000 fine and $20,350 in restitution.

      So he IS going to repay them $$$, lots of it. Not just jail time.

    2. Re:Or here is a better idea by ThaFooz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Instead of sending him to jail for a crime which no one was hurt, have him repay the money AND then you save room in jail for a VIOLENT OFFENDER. But I guess it makes more sense to let child molesters on the street and keep a dangerous hacker behind bars! What has this country come to.

      So your argument is that white collar criminals aren't really criminals? I don't buy it.

    3. Re:Or here is a better idea by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I would argue that jail time does not work as a deterrent (there are studies that back this up, but I have not yet seen one that supported the contrary view). The only valid justification for a custodial sentence is that the individual's continued freedom will have a negative impact of the freedoms of others (i.e. violent offenders who are not capable of reform). Putting someone in a prison is expensive, and often has exactly the opposite effect - the convict is allowed to mix with other, often worse, criminals and learn from them.

      What, in your opinion, does society gain from imprisoning this person? Does it deter him from future crimes more than the $25k fine? I would imagine that, since he is unlikely to work in IT ever again, this fine will have a much greater effect on his future life. Does it make society safer? Would anyone have been placed in any danger (either physical or financial) by this person having been free for the three months of the sentence? Does the sentence deter others from committing the same crime? I would imagine that the prospect of never working again in their chosen field and having to spend a while with a good chunk of their disposable income going to pay a fine is a much greater deterrent for most people.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    4. Re:Or here is a better idea by Peyna · · Score: 4, Interesting

      We send white collar criminals to jail because while jail probably isn't much of a deterrent for your average bank robber, rapist or murderer (but might be what *those* type of criminals deserve), serving jail time can be VERY frightening for white collar criminals.

      So, if we send a few of them to jail, they'll either have to try harder not to get caught, or not do it. Unlike murder, most white collar crimes are not the type that you commit without any regard to the possible punishment. (In other words, most murderers probably readily accept their possible punishment of life in prison or death and go through with their actions knowing if they're caught it's over. If white collar criminals were not threatened with jail time, then there is very little of a deterrent, since most of them probably can afford to pay any fine we might charge, and if not, losing all your money and everything you own isn't as bad as going to jail if you're smart enough to get another good paying job later.)

      --
      What?
    5. Re:Or here is a better idea by Nazadus · · Score: 2, Informative

      The problem with jail time is it fucks you up too much financially.
      Seriously, without _allot_ of help you can't get caught up in life and thusly will find yourself back in jail. Imagine this, after 6 months of getting out of jail, you can't really afford your own place, your wife left you, you can't afford a car, and finding food is starting to get difficult on the $5.15 / buger flipping job..
      CC companies won't let you get a credit card becuase of you high debt (you lost your job when you went to jail and thusly couldn't pay your bills)...
      After all this, jail probably looks allot nicer than the real world.
      Thusly without serious help (like family) you can't get out of the whole.
      On top of that, as soon as you can support yourself, all the help you do get from the government (they do help with _some_ stuff) gets yanked out from under you. So you go from making $5.15 / hour (plus a portion o fyour rent paid from govt and medical benefits, I think)to $8.00 / hour no benefits. So that $8.00 means squat if you can't afford that shitty house your in _and_ your past bills...

      It's a fucked up situation. We don't give them a chance to survive and break out of the cycle. Yes, I know, they are criminals and deserve pain.. but when they serve their time, they are supposed to be fixed... right? If not, why the fuck are they out?

      On the flip side, those found guilty need to have 1 year in jail, then put a bullet to the head. They should be given reasonable (1 year) time to appeal and find evidence that they didn't commit the crime (allot of people on death row, post death, have been found innocent after evidence shows otherwise).

      back on topic, 20k is too much. Their should be some kind of reasonable limit to that. Afterall, what if IBM charge $1,000 / hour and out of spite that company accepted knowing the guy would ahve to pay him back legally? Why not make it infinity / hour?

      Our legal system ladies and gentlemen. /two bits

      --
      "Do or do not. There is no try." -- Master Yoda (Half man, half muppet)
  7. What difference does that make? by maynard · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Millot trespassed on private property, damaged said property, and now is trying to claim the damage wasn't bad enough to warrant a hefty sentence. He's already admitted to committing the actual crime. Whatever you want to say about the competence of IBM, IMO the individual in question deserves what he gets. Or, better put, doesn't deserve another job in the industry again.

    1. Re:What difference does that make? by Omnifarious · · Score: 2, Informative

      First, people can make mistakes. I'd be hesitant to hire the guy again, but I might consider it.

      Secondly, levels of offense, sentences and sentencing guidelines exist for a reason.

      Though, maybe we should take your tack and say all crimes are punishable by death! After all, it doesn't matter how bad the offense was, the punishment should be very high no matter what. So, lets give the highest punishment possible for every crime!

    2. Re:What difference does that make? by maynard · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Uhhh, there's a minor difference between refusing to hire a felon and summary execution for property crimes. However, for the sake of argument - whether a $5K or $20K property crime - both seem pretty serious to me. It's not like the guy was an underage kid - he's an adult with serious responsibilities in the organization. His betrayal is not just to his former employer, it is also to the industry and society at large. As an adult he should be prepared to accept responsibility for his actions. JMO...

    3. Re:What difference does that make? by E8086 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      DELETE THE ACCOUNT DELETE THE ACCOUNT DELETE THE ACCOUNT
      did I mention delete the account?

      Sorry about the excessive use of caps but the solution seems so very painfully obvious. Deleting the person's account when they leave protects both parties. The employee will not be able to do what that guy did and loging when they get home and do lots of damage, not that a sysadmin shouldn't make backups, and it prevents someone from changing the pword of the person who just left and connecting from an open access point, possibly outside/near some coffee shop with 'free wi-fi' where the are no cameras, using a randomly generated mac addr and logging in as the person who just left and doing lots of damage. Then all 'evidence' points to the person who just left, assuming the person remebers to delete all records of the pwrod change. Or someone puts out their no longer needed logins&pwords and SecurID card out in the trash together and is found by someone and sold to someone else who des the damage. Yes, this guy confessed, but it could just as easily been someone else.

      --
      F7 doesn't work, ignore spelling and grammar
  8. Missing "Not" In Summary by kmactane · · Score: 4, Informative

    The summary should read: Mr. Millot's attorneys argued that his actions did not amount to $5K in damage...

    It's those itsy-bitsy words that make all the difference.

  9. WTF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So when a company breaks in my system (eMule, BitTorrent) I just can claim my $15/hour costs. But if it's IBM they can claim $20K.
    That's not justice, thats abuse of economic status.

    What happens if anyone sends an eMail to Bill Gates and he claims 10 seconds dagames for reading it?

  10. RFID devices by Tim+Ward · · Score: 3, Interesting
    A member of my staff once resigned and left.

    A couple of days after he left it was observed that the front door was continually unlocking itself ... a quick log on to the access control system showed that the RFID tag doing the unlocking was the one belonging to the departed employee ...

    ... and in due course the tag was discovered in an envelope in HR's pigeon-hole; the guy, on discovering that nobody had asked him for his tag, had simply mailed it back, and as this was a proper hands free system with a range over a metre its position in the pigeon-hole was enough to unlock the door ...

    ... because of course as well as nobody remembering to ask him for the tag back nobody had remembered to disable it on the system either.

    Good thing he wasn't malicious, perhaps.

  11. Excellent, let's see MORE of this by Blymie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This was a crime, hands down. Period. End of story.

    If you read the article, there were multiple breakins, on multiple days, over a period of years.

    The last likely removed files between backups, resulting in time lost for the employee. It doesn't speak of what was done during previous raids by this crook, but it is quite possible other costs were attributed to previous breakins.

    Crimes like this should be punished, and harshly. This crook should receive a couple of years, for something like this. Perhaps more.

    Why so harsh, you ask? It's simple. We need to start attributing _real_ penalties to crime on the internet. Sony, for example, should have seen criminal charges levied against the employees, management and all that had anything to do with that back door. Fines should have been in the billions. Yes, billions, as they should have received several thousands in fines per count. Employees must be treated harsely as well, after all, they can not legally claim they are just "following orders".

    If you know your employer is doing something illegal, you are BREAKING THE LAW if you do not report such an act! If you work with the employer, helping to break the law, guess what! It's jail time for you!

    We need (well, actually.. needed to, past tense) lock down crime on the internet a long time ago. We really have two choices here. We pay for police presence on the internet, judges that understand the crimes being committed.. or we leave the internet open and lawless.. and see horrid restrictions come down as a result.

    People won't put up with cracking all over the place. The public will demand security. The public is indeed, starting to. It can come from laws and police enforcement of those laws.. or draconian laws that restrict rights and freedom on the net (DRM).

    Which do you choose? DRM all over the place, locked down bioses and operating systems, logging so intense that ISPs keep a year of detailed backlogs, or realistic laws and paid for strong police presence on the net?

    Police all over the world are crying out that they are overburdened with crimes on the net. They are claiming that they don't have the ability to catch crooks, because they need new laws. It's happening right here, in Canada. It's happening, because police _don't_ have the manpower to handle crime on the net, by tracking down crime in the standard fashion. The answer, to them, is increased logging and wiretaps/net taps without warrents. I say, that democracy costs.

    To that end, we need to train judges and police to specifically handle computer crime. We need to enact treaties with out countries, and make sure that extradition is a possiblilty. We need to make sure that the police do not have unlimited ability to spy, but that there are judges in place that can issue warrants when the cause is evident. Fund the police, or allow DRM. Again, that is the choice we have.

    Anyhow, back to this particular case. A case like this, should be treated as if a physical breakin occurred, sentence wise. This guy KNEW he was breaking the law. He KNEW he was being an asshole. Being employed by someone does not entitle you to smash things in a temper tantrum, years after you've been fired or outsourced.

    Bleh.

  12. This is a fair decision IMO. by efagerho · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Many people go to jail for just accessing systems without permission. This guy actually purposely caused harm... so I really don't see a reason for anyone to complain. Another point that nobody seems to make is that the time the administrators used to fix this was probably not the only time spent. Many managers probably had to spend time working on this, reporting etc.

  13. Probably not ineptitude, but security audit by Oniros · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Are you sure it's ineptitude? IBM didn't have to just restore the account, they pobably had to do a security audit to make sure the guy didn't do anything else, didn't plant backdoors, etc. Depending how much access and how big their net is, yeah that could be $20K. BTW IBM is more in the $100/hour range for consulting.

  14. So... by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When a new hire is set up with a network account, it costs $20,000 in bumbling MSCE ineptitude to click on the gui widgets in User and Groups, and create one?

    Because the cost of the investigation can't be counted. If you steal a $1 candybar from walmart, they're not allowed to add in the costs of the police investigation/arrest to the crime itself. Or else there'd never be any petty crime.

    1. Re:So... by CthulhuDreamer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The ability to add post-incident internal expenses to a damage claim could have implications further down the line. After this ruling, the first thing any company should do in an incident is send $5000 to a consulting firm for an investigation (or simply assign high-paid internal people to the project until you reach $5K). Every incident, no matter how minor, now falls under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act and is a cheap way to threaten jail time. The company will likely get reimbursed afterwards, anyway.

  15. Aventis account policies by portwojc · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What the guy did was wrong no doubt in that. I'm sure the auditors will have a field day with this one.

    Let an employee go and let him keep his SecurID and his access - smooth move.

  16. Re:If IBM charged 20K . . . . by AchilleTalon · · Score: 2, Funny

    Seems you forgot to add "project management" charges to the bill. I guess there were at least three project managers on this one and all the related staff to edit meeting minutes, etc.

    --
    Achille Talon
    Hop!
  17. Compare to physical crime maybe? by Hawke666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe it should be looked at as if it happened with a non-electronic breakin.

    What if he'd unlocked the front door with a copied key, broken off his coleague's key in the lock, maybe shredded a few random documents and destroyed the lock on a filing cabinet?

    I don't think this sort of punishment would be appropriate, so why is it just because it's electronic? Even if they hired $expensive_security_company to repair the lock and the filing cabinet, and then claimed that was the cost of damage...it would be considered ridiculous.

  18. Re:Oh Please... - THE CRON JOB by germansausage · · Score: 3, Funny

    Of course the cron job on the server that ran 10 days later and found that you hadn't touched a certain file in a week deleted your managers account. It wasn't you.

  19. PR problems by Tablizer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I once worked at a company where a billing clerk embezzled about 5K USD. She noticed that some clients repeatedly double-paid bills because of the confusing layout of the bill. The previous billing system had a fix for this, but was recently replaced with one that had the same problem.

    So she managed to reroute the extra payment to her bank account. The internal books still balanced because it was a double payment on the client's part.

    When eventually caught she was fired but not procesecuted because prosecution brings bad PR to the company. 2 years later somebody pulled another accounting embezzlement trick and still no procesuction. I think if they prosecuted the first one, it may have prevented the second.

    If the only risk is getting fired, then the incentive to embezzle is pretty high.

  20. It's a crime. That doesn't mean "jail time". by LKM · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've seen lots of similar comments about how what he did was wrong and that he should therefore go to jail.

    I don't think anyone claims what he did was not wrong, but jail time isn't the only answer our society has to crime. The question here is not whether what he did was wrong. The question is whether he should go to jail for it.

    I say no. We already send too many people to jail. Generally, jail time is bad. It costs our society money, and it makes the situation worse for those spending the time in jail, and it makes our society worse because these people will most likely come out of the jail a worse person than when they went in.

    This person here didn't harm anyone. He harmed a company. And he didn't do anything which can't be undone by recovering the data from a backup. Really, what he did was wrong, but it is hardly something worth putting him in jail for.

  21. There are 2 idiots in this story by The+Famous+Druid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1. The idiot who logged on to his former employers system and took a little childish revenge.

    2. The idiot who didn't disable the account of a security chief who's just been fired.

    Remind me never to do business with a company who are that lax with security.

    --
    Quidquid Latine dictum sit, altum videtur (anything said in Latin sounds important)
  22. Seems simple enough by Belseth · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You don't want to go to jail don't do it. Deleting files isn't exactly a harmless prank and it isn't entirely the fault of the vitim for not being better protected. If you really don't see the harm go in to work Monday and for a laugh format the hard drive on the server. If everyone laughes it off I guess I'm wrong but I'll bet the owners don't see the humor. The amount was inflated to avoid splitting hairs. If they claimed six grand in looses the attorney probably could have agrued it down to a lesser crime. The point wasn't so much to punish him but to avoid it becoming a fad to trash accounts when you get fired. One person could do tremedous damage in a short amount of time without physically destroying anything. They were stupid to not remove his priviledges but it doesn't excuse his actions.

  23. How many people did IBM send? by netglen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How many consultants did IBM send to the project? I could imagine them sending 5-6 people if it was an emergency rush job.

  24. one thing to remember by Aurisor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Now, there are some people in this discussion crying out for tougher policing on the internet, saying this is just like any other crime.

    While I agree that it is a crime, I would like to point out that eliminating internet crime is incredibly dangerous. Constant attacks are what motivate us to create better, more open systems. On the other hand, an artificial safety vacuum leads to ignorant homogeneity and cataclysmic vulnerabilities.

    Maybe some of you guys have forgotten what the security scene was like in the mid '90's, but I haven't. The only reason we're where we are today (with apache leading the market) is because of white hats, gray hats, and, yes, black hats.

    The technically illiterate people out there look at a story like this and wet their pants. Although I do see the criminial element of it in the individual case, as part of a larger trend, I see this as reassurement (to think in terms of evolution, for a moment) that the environment is imposing security and technical skill as selection criteria.

    Although I agree this case is a pretty clear-cut example of criminal revenge, I'd rather see the computer crime laws loosened in general. They always say (rightly) that it's not the criminals that you hear about on the evening news that you ought to worry about...it's the ones you never hear about at all. I fear that any kind of regulation or policing on the internet is just going to make the flock all the fatter.

  25. IBM was grossly incompetent by SHP · · Score: 3, Informative

    Unless I'm missing something, I cannot understand how IBM needed 20K worth of incident response services to figure out what happened. SecurID systems can log all activity. A simple check of the logs would have indicated who disabled the access and when.

    I would have told IBM to put that invoice where the sun don't shine if they tried to bill me for investigating such a simplisitic "compromise" of a system *they* were supposed to be managing.

    -SHP (CISSP, CISA)

    1. Re:IBM was grossly incompetent by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Given the certifications you put after your name, you should know the first rule of a security investigation: never ever assume you know what happened at the outset. One of the first things IBM would've had to do is check everything to make sure what the logs were showing them was reliable and not something the cracker had planted to divert an investigation away from his real activities.

  26. This is simply billed hours, and he deserved it by billstewart · · Score: 2, Interesting
    If you RTFA, his former employer hired IBM to administer computers for them, and dumped some of their direct employees including him. IBM is apparently billing $50/hour for labor, and recorded 407 hours of labor that was charged to this project and billed to Adventis, and that's the kind of project work that's part of the standard billing arrangement for this sort of computer outsourcing. IBM certainly won't report this as a loss - it was billable work charged to their customer, though for Adventis this is a loss that might show up on a balance sheet if it's only rounded to the nearest thousand and not the nearest million. He's also getting off way light on the costs - IBM was apparently charging this as a typical US outsourcing "Grunts by the hour" price of $50, not a $2000/day "mid-level consultant" rate or a $5-10K/day "security wizard" rate - while much of the work was crunching through log files, doing a thorough cleanup job means looking for deep penetration of backups and access systems. He could have easily been hit for a couple hundred thousand.

    The guy deliberately kept passwords and access devices for a system he'd been responsible for, and deliberately trashed parts of the system and deleted accounts for other administrators, and he deserves what happens to him. This isn't like Mitnick giving away information, or even crackers using the victim's machine as a launching pad for zombies - it's pure premeditated vandalism. The concept of a "protected computer" in Federal laws may be dodgy, but he did a lot more real and potential damage than stealing a company car, a crime for which nobody would be bothered by him getting a few months in jail.

    If anybody's ripping anybody off here, it's his lawyers taking this to a Federal Appeals Court when the guy's obviously getting off light, and you know his lawyers are charging him a lot more than $50/hour and billing a lot more hours if they're getting to that level of the courts. They should have told him to do a plea-bargain and helped him get one that avoids jail time, but maybe the initial judge wouldn't go for it and he thought it was worth the money to try to get bounced to a state court.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  27. undo? by mmThe1 · · Score: 3, Insightful


    "The court disagreed, saying that IBM had done over $20K in work to undo his handiwork."

    TFA says something different. "BM billed Aventis for its investigators' time at $50 an hour, for a total cost of $20,350." - which is not the same as 'undoing' whatever he did.

    I would also like to see another person sharing the guilty in this case -- the security/system administrators responsible for ensuring that every employee who leaves has his account access (via SecurID, or any other method) removed. For employees who get fired, this should be done *before* they're informed about the decision.
    If they don't do their job properly, they're effectively handling out daggers to ex-employees to come and stab the company anytime.

  28. Lessons ? by frost22 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I heartily dislike this verdict, mainly for the fact that damage is exaggerated where is not much.

    Lessons learned ? How about those:
    - when they piss you off, don't just play a little, make sure you don't get caught at all. Do whatever that takes.
    - don't just fool around with someones account, kill the company outright. If they fight for their life or are dead, there is less incentive to play games with you. You have the inside knowledge, so there is plenty of shit you can do. Be hard, swift and merciless.

    I'm not really sure that's what we want to teach, though.

    --
    ...and here I stand, with all my lore, poor fool, no wiser than before.
    1. Re:Lessons ? by Kjella · · Score: 2

      - when they piss you off, don't just play a little, make sure you don't get caught at all. Do whatever that takes.
      - don't just fool around with someones account, kill the company outright. If they fight for their life or are dead, there is less incentive to play games with you.


      How about acting like a grown up and don't mess with the system? And if the company died, you would see a witchhunt for you instead of an investigation.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  29. Firewall (Movie) by nneonneo · · Score: 2, Funny

    Has anyone seen the movie "Firewall" and see a vague resemblance? http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0408345/
    So a security specialist has to rob his bank, to pay back a ransom.
    So a sysadmin decideds to do some damage to his old company, to take revenge on the IT department.
    Sounds like Hollywood material to me!

  30. But why didn't they quote Sony... by freedom_india · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If hacking and opening up systems to hacking is a crime and punishable by Jail, why didn't they prosecute Sony and throw the Music Overlords into Jail for hacking into thousands of XP systems and making them vulnerably with their RootKit?

    How come they got left off for committing a more heinous crime than this poor idiot who did something under "emotional stress"?

    How come Sony gets to pay $7.50 for such a crime for which we pay $220/- to GeekSquad to get it repaired?

    My first question:
    1. Why didn't those stupid lawyers for this poor guy quote Sony as a precedence and make the Judge "let go" of this guy with just a $7.50 fine?

    2. if that was not possible, why didn't they argue his error made only ONE company vulnerable while Sony actions have made hundreds of computers in possibly atleast 50 companies MORE vulnerably? That would have made the Judge sit up and either throw out Sony settlement / atleast question it, and MOST important of all, made the Judge let off this poor guy.

    3. If both are not possible, and Now that THIS guy's case becomes a precedence, make the same Judge apply the same rules to Sony and make those executives suffer Jail time?

    Sheesh !
    What fuckin' justice system we have !

    Corporates and corporate idiots who cause millions of dollars in damage to personal property by producing rootkits and like are let off OJ Simpson style, but the poor idiot who does the SAME thing in MUCH SMALLER proportion and in anger gets a jail time.

    This guy should go and apply work at Sony Music or BMG.

    --
    "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer