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UK Judge: Who needs software patents?

Glyn Moody writes "C|Net has a surprising story about a seminar given by a top judge at the U.K.'s Court of Appeal who specializes in intellectual-property law. According to the article, he has "questioned whether software patents should be granted, and has criticized the U.S. for allowing "anything under the sun" to be patented." Is the tide turning?"

29 of 237 comments (clear)

  1. Pay for the Progress Bar You Use! by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While this judge's message may seem absurd, remember to pay royalties when you code a progress bar in your application.

    That's right, a whole lot of people owe William S. Andreas and Jeffery P. Foster of IBM a whole lot of money.

    Oh, and this was filed in the U.S. but approved by a European patent office so I don't think it's fair for this judge to bash only us Yanks.

    My church had a fundraiser once and I believe they used a progress bar on a website to track their earnings ... I should e-mail Mr. Andreas and Mr. Foster--the Catholic Church has got deep pockets!

    Say, have any of you Java swing programmers ever typed

    JProgressBar myJPB = new JProgressBar();

    ? Because I was thinking of starting a patent lawyer career, I just need you to reply with your name, contact information and the application you used it on and distributed.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Pay for the Progress Bar You Use! by Harmonious+Botch · · Score: 5, Funny

      A baking thermometer is prior art.

    2. Re:Pay for the Progress Bar You Use! by TheAwfulTruth · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, because a baking thermometer does not track progress. During baking the temp usually remains constant.

      However, using a visual representation of a thermometer to track the progress of a school backing sale to fund the cheerleaders trip to Washington for cheerleading finals would qualify as prior art of the concept at least.

      What really stinks is how ideas that have been in use in various forms for years, decades or even centuries are suddenly now new and novel becuase they are used on a computer. The word "non-obvious" has been completey removed as a screening criteria from the patent process. :(

      That type of patenting must be stopped and all previous such obvious patents reversed.

      --
      Contrary to popular belief, coding is not all free blow-jobs and beer. Those things cost MONEY!
    3. Re:Pay for the Progress Bar You Use! by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 4, Funny

      The word "non-obvious" has been completey removed as a screening criteria from the patent process.

      Sir, here at the USPTO we take pride in granting patents without consideration of trifling concepts such as; gross obviousness, unoriginality and indeed patentability itself.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    4. Re:Pay for the Progress Bar You Use! by Doctor+Faustus · · Score: 5, Informative

      No, because a baking thermometer does not track progress. During baking the temp usually remains constant.
      The temperature of the oven, yes. The temperature of the food, no. Food doneness is usuallly checked by the temperature in the middle of the food: 140-180F for various meats, and a little over 200F for bread.

    5. Re:Pay for the Progress Bar You Use! by tambo · · Score: 4, Insightful
      In either case, the USPTO is incompetant and incapable of doing its job. It should stop issuing patents immediately.

      :shrug: Good luck with that argument.

      Over the last five decades, the U.S. economy has moved steadily away from physical goods and toward intangible goods - services, culture, music, movies, etc. This includes the development of intellectual property. It is a cornerstone of our economy. That's why the U.S. Congress has steadily increased its support of intellectual property protection. Accordingly, the courts have read federal IP legislation with broadening scope, since this is the plain intention of Congress.

      So if you're arguing for the dismissal of U.S. patent legislation, you'll have to suggest a way of recapturing the huge share of our GDP attributable to the export of patent-based intellectual property. Since our trade deficit is already deep in the red, you might not find your state Congresscritters to be very receptive.

      - David Stein

      --
      Computer over. Virus = very yes.
  2. Huh? by Sneftel · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is the tide turning?

    No. Judges aren't The Borg. One judge's opinion (and that's little-o opinion, not an opinion handed down) is hardly a watershed event.

    --
    The opinions stated herein do not necessarily represent those of anybody at all. Deal with it.
    1. Re:Huh? by bitkari · · Score: 5, Interesting

      No. Judges aren't The Borg. One judge's opinion (and that's little-o opinion, not an opinion handed down) is hardly a watershed event

      But this Judge's opinion is quite representative of the concerns of many in Europe. Remember that the EU software patent directive was rejected by a margin of over 600 votes.

      If the concerns of people such as Sir Robin Jacob are well publicised, this can only help educate the public at large and inform the MEPs who vote on such matters.

    2. Re:Huh? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Interesting
      If software companies everywhere in the world except the US can disregard software patents then this will mean:
      1. Software development in the US will be more expensive, and/or
      2. Software sold in the US will be more expensive
      I can think of at least one company with a very large lobbying fund that would not be too happy to see this. Currently, software patents are tolerated by US businesses based on the belief that they will be valid in the rest of the world eventually, and the US will have an advantage since they were allowed to start collecting them before anyone else. If it looks like this is not going to be the case, then I can see a lot of pressure placed on the government to revoke them.
      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  3. Is the tide turning? No. by dougmc · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Is the tide turning?
    I don't think so. Lots of people have been saying that software patents aren't needed, for a long time, and this is just one more guy. Sure, he's a guy with `credentials', but even that's not so unusual.

    When the patent process actually changes, THEN you can say the tide is turning. Until then, the tide is just growing, like it has been for a long time ...

  4. There are a few good patents as well by poeidon1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Though the whole topic of software patents has usually only one solution of abolishing them completely, there were a few good works as well which deserved to be patented for e.g. RSA encryption etc, But these are really very few in number compared to the number of stupid/ridiculous/outrageous patents that are granted.

    --
    They called me mad, and I called them mad, and damn them, they outvoted me. -Nathaniel Lee
    1. Re:There are a few good patents as well by CastrTroy · · Score: 4, Informative

      RSA encryption is a mathematical algorithm. You can't patent that. You can't patent a program that implements a mathematical algorithm either (or you shouldn't be able to). I don't think i've seen a piece of software that should be patentable.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    2. Re:There are a few good patents as well by Anpheus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I had a choice between modding this down and replying, but I'll give you the benefit of the doubt here. Anything can be described as a mathematical model based on a set of axioms, from which operations on elements can be performed. That's right, your toaster has many underyling mathematical principles, so does your microwave, and any other device. There really isn't a whole lot you can't use some mathematical model to explain. So given your reasoning, there ought to be no patents. Even such ideas as relational databases can be explained quite well using Tuple Calculus. Complex operations within relational databases can be derived from broad mathematical definitions. It's a property of emergence, and in the future I don't see many, if any, fields not represented by some subset of mathematics.

      To put it succinctly, if you don't like patents, simply say so. If you're going to be grabbing for excuses not to like certain kinds of patents, you're not helping the problem.

    3. Re:There are a few good patents as well by CastrTroy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The difference between a toaster (which would be patentable if it was a new invention) and software is that the toaster isn't implementing a mathematical algorithm. The resulting actions of the toaster can be explained by physics and chemistry, but isn't the result of pure manipulation of numbers. RSA is just a way of manipulating numbers. A toaster, or any other physical invention should do more than manipulate numbers. unless it's a computer, and it's purpose is manipulating numbers. I have no idea why nobody ever patented the computer. Basically it should work like this. If you can't patent something without adding "software","a computer", or "the Internet" to it, you shouldn't be able to patent something simply by adding "software","a computer", or "the Internet" to it. If you could patent RSA you wouldn't need to patent software that implements it, because that would be covered by the existing patent. Since you can't patent RSA, you can't patent a piece of software that implements it.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
  5. santa by Coneasfast · · Score: 4, Insightful

    just so you can see how retarded the US patent system is, see this santa hat patent

    it seems to me that the purpose of the USPTO is not to grant patents but to make money from applications etc

    i could probably patent my ass if i tried to

    --
    Marge, get me your address book, 4 beers, and my conversation hat.
    1. Re: santa by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Funny

      > i could probably patent my ass if i tried to

      But would anyone pay you royalties for it?

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    2. Re:santa by Intron · · Score: 4, Funny

      i could probably patent my ass if i tried to

      Rejected - too broad

      --
      Intron: the portion of DNA which expresses nothing useful.
    3. Re: santa by smoker2 · · Score: 4, Funny
      > i could probably patent my ass if i tried to

      But would anyone pay you royalties for it?

      Sorry, Prior art
  6. Turning tide by ClippySay · · Score: 5, Funny

    / You look like you are trying to turn   \
    | the tide. Turning the tide is patented |
    | by Microsoft and is not implemented    |
    | yet. Shall I call the police? Feds?    |
    \ BSA?                                   /
            \     ____
             \   / __ \
              \  O|  |O|
                 ||  | |
                 ||  | |
                 ||    |
                  |___/

    --
    cpu0: Microsoft Clippium ("GenuineClippy" ChromedMetal-Class). Paperbinding, lockpicking, fish-hook-hack support.
  7. No by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Is the Tide Turning?"

    No.

    This subversive will be dealt with quickly and harshly. Already the muck rakers are fervently searching for mud to fling at this commu-terrorist.

    We are the IP companies. Fire your lawyers and prepare to be sued. We shall add your intellectualy distictive property portfolio to our own. Justice is futile.

    This message brought to you in association with: "The USPTO. For a more prosperous, litigious future."

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
  8. The tide isn't turning by Bogtha · · Score: 4, Informative

    The EU Commission are trying to push through software patents again. There's a write-up on Groklaw. I think their idea is to keep trying again and again until we get sick and tired of protesting it.

    --
    Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
  9. US patent system doesnt work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I agree you should be able to patent a process. However the US system defines no logical limits on such a definition. The RIM Blackberry versus NTP is only one good example. NTP patended the process of sending communication to a device from a server, this is basically the concept of all TCP/IP traffic, however since NTP was successfull in making certain claims they OWN this process, and others must pay royalties to use it, regardless of how obivous it is.

    --------------
    www.kybe.com
    ^its an adult text and image search engine i'm working on.

    1. Re:US patent system doesnt work by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree you should be able to patent a process.

      I don't.

      A process is not a tangible thing. It does not operate on specific components. no matter how specific you make it, a process is not a tangible, "hold in your hand" item. It doesn't do anything, not by itself at any rate. A process is an abstract concept, and patenting abstract concepts used to be disallowed.

      It would be bad enough if the process was well defined, but with half the process patents out there, what was originally meant to be applied to computer chip manufacture is so vauge taht it could just as easily be used to sue a kid selling lemonade to passers by.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
  10. Notice to appear by AeroIllini · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Is the tide turning?"

    Hardly. This judge is in the UK, and is clearly in violation of U.S. Patent #15648663245877954-5468, "Method for Citizens of Foreign Countries to Criticize the United States on Matters of Intellectual Property," filed by my company, Litigious Bastards, Inc., on November 3, 2002. He will be hearing from our lawyers shortly.

    --
    For security, the MD5 hash of this message and sig is 09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0.
  11. Immediately thereafter ... by athomascr · · Score: 5, Funny
    According to the article, he has "questioned whether software patents should be granted, and has criticized the U.S. for allowing "anything under the sun" to be patented."
    Immediately thereafter, the USPTO approved a patent on his questions.
  12. Why NOT allow Software Patents by jglazer75 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It doesn't seem to me that the patent process is inherently ill-suited to software. In fact, it's a far better fit than copyright because of the nature of the resultant work. The patent system requires full disclosure of the invetion (the copyright laws do not) and the term is definite (20 years v at least 70 years for copyright). With the copyright system (the only system left for protection if patents are withdrawn), there is no disclosure, so you end up with DRM to protect access to copyrighted elements even though not all the elements are copyrightable. However, circumventing the DRM to discover non-copyrightable elements is either a violation of the law or it is a violation of the EULA that you agreed to. If the software could only be patented, the applicant would be required to disclose the entirety of the invention and thereby promoting science. It would, by definition, only allow those elements that are protectable to be protected and the patent would clearly disclose what those are. Copyright laws only act to obfuscate the promotion of science.

    The problem with software patents is not that patenting is ill-suited but rather that discovery of prior art and laziness by the PTO have resulted in questionable patents being issued. Even this isn't a problem, because when challenged and scrutinized those patents that are bad are discarded and those that are good are upheld. The problem lies in the cost to litigate this - essentially ensuring that the "little guy" must bow to the pressures of the multi-national corporation.

    Instead, maybe the PTO should adopt a cheap ex-parte reconsideration procedure (to my knowledge only the applicant can request reconsideration for a patent that is denied) that lasts for the lifetime of a patent where the challenger only needs to present some evidence of a patent-destroying issue. This would eliminate the huge costs of trying the patent in a court of law and make the process a little more fair. If there is evidence of non-obviousness or prior use for a "progress bar" the patent will destroyed, otherwise, why shouldn't the patentee be rewarded for his new and novel invention (it should be to his benefit that such an invention is widely used!)

  13. Re:Is the tide turning? No. by umeboshi · · Score: 4, Funny

    God has a patent on the "Hello World" program. We are still waiting for Him to finish His "Goodbye Cruel World" program.

  14. Re:Fat, Ignorant American Assholes by Bezben · · Score: 5, Informative

    Thats funny, I was always under the impression that the US got into world war 2 after they were attacked, a few years after it started... My history has always been shakey though.

  15. Yeesh by rumblin'rabbit · · Score: 4, Insightful
    You never could patent code - you patent inventions. Code is copyrighted.

    In every discussion like this there is always somebody who don't know the difference between patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets.

    Addressing your actual point, up till now the development of computer algorithms has progressed very nicely without much patent protection. It's a bit like saying, "without patent protection, where's the incentive to develop new physics?"