Slashdot Mirror


NASA Plans Three More Shuttle Flights This Year

Lonesome Squash writes "The BBC are reporting that a new fuel tank is due to arrive on Wednesday that fixes the well-known problems with insulation loss. According to the article, administrators are hopeful that they will be able to "squeeze in three launches" this year. I guess they've lowered the bar enough that even the Shuttle program can slither over it. I can only be grateful that I'm not the poor chump who has to write their press releases."

167 comments

  1. In related news by east+coast · · Score: 3, Funny

    NASA Plans To Push Back Three More Shuttle Flights This Year To Next Year

    --
    Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    1. Re:In related news by Jozer99 · · Score: 1

      A NASA spokesperson nervously announced more shuttle flights this year. Then a reporter accidently dropped a penny on the ground, and the NASA spokes person dove for cover, and announced "nevermind, no more shuttle flights for another year!"

  2. Is that really a good idea? by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1
    1. Re:Is that really a good idea? by Rei · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There was an editorial on SpaceDaily recently which presented an interesting perspective: that Griffin is trying to kill the shuttle program. Griffin was on the record as explaining that the cause is due to a fundamental problem with side-mount craft on tanks with cryogenic fuels: the tank's size changes as the temperature changes, causing tiny cracks that allow gas to get inside. The gas liquifies, then reexpands in the upper atmosphere and blows off foam.

      Yet, they're still launching, without a fix. The obvious result is that we're going to see foam fall off. They've been removing it from the worst locations, yes, and making changes to try and make it stick around better. But it's still going to shed. Meanwhile, groups that previously supported or were neutral to the shuttle program will still be steaming over watching their favorite robotic programs slashed to pay for the shuttle in the last budget.

      Then Griffin can go back to congress and say, "look, we did our best, and it can't be fixed for a reasonable amount of money. We can't afford it, so unless you can get us the money, the shuttle needs to be retired sooner rather than later." Then the issue of either backing out of ISS, paying other countries to launch our modules, or adapting a US heavy lift vehicle to launch them must be confronted.

      I'm not sure that this is really Griffin's motivation or not, but it's an interesting theory.

      --
      I was watching this thing on TV about some guy named Hitler. Someone should stop him!
    2. Re:Is that really a good idea? by JanneM · · Score: 1

      Is that really a good idea?

      They only have 3 to spare:


      Well, they only promised launches, not landings. Three launches, three shuttles. Sounds like a good fit to me.

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    3. Re:Is that really a good idea? by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1

      But is it really a good idea for them to blow their entire load in one year?

    4. Re:Is that really a good idea? by toddbu · · Score: 1
      ... adapting a US heavy lift vehicle to launch them must be confronted.

      Saturn V baby. I've been criticized for saying it before, but I find it interesting that the CEV is now looking at J-2s instead of SSMEs modified for in-flight start. The F-1 is still one of the most powerful on the books. To this day, I don't understand why the US space program didn't stick with what worked. Sure, SSMEs share a common ancestory with J-2, and the OMS is a derivative of the SPS, but what ever happened to the old RP-1/LOX combos for heavy lift? There's nothing like 5 F-1s running at full tilt to get your payload to orbit, even if it does take twice as long to clear the gantry.

      --
      If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
    5. Re:Is that really a good idea? by Oldsmobile · · Score: 1

      If this is true, then kudos to Griffin for being a realist.

      I was actually struck by how they are almos re-inventing the whole thing, with air tunnel tests and such. But of course, they have been flying these things for years, with the assumption that hitting foam is no problem, and that missing tiles is no problem. I infact remember reading both years before, in some book about the shuttle.

      --
      Some say he is made with ascii, others that he is eyeballed daily by millions. All we know is, he is known as the Sig
    6. Re:Is that really a good idea? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yet, they're still launching, without a fix. The obvious result is that we're going to see foam fall off.

      Foam has been falling off the external tank during launches since Columbia launched 25 years ago. Frankly the chances of a piece of foam causing another Columbia-style disaster is astronomical in the small amount of launches they have left.

    7. Re:Is that really a good idea? by rufty_tufty · · Score: 1

      Nit pick - it's the biggest single chamber engine - the RD170 (a multichamber design) is the most powerful...

      --
      "The weirdest thing about a mind, is that every answer that you find, is the basis of a brand new cliche" -
    8. Re:Is that really a good idea? by toddbu · · Score: 1

      Nit pick - I said "one of the most powerful". :-)

      --
      If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
    9. Re:Is that really a good idea? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nit pick - both of you are still virgins.

  3. I Plan To Take Over The World This Year!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think I have a better chance of meeting my goals than NASA has of reaching theirs. LOL!!!

    1. Re:I Plan To Take Over The World This Year!!! by Mark-Allen · · Score: 1


      >> I think I have a better chance of meeting my goals
      >> than NASA has of reaching theirs. LOL!!!


      Dubba? I told you to stay off this web-site!

      Karl R.

      --
      If you can stay calm, while all around you is chaos... then you probably haven't completely understood the question.
  4. Cost per Launch? by Aspirator · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's still an impressive technology, re-useability has a great appeal,
    but what has the cost per launch got to now, and how does it compare
    with more conventional rocket launches?

    1. Re:Cost per Launch? by Hao+Wu · · Score: 1

      For added effect, I vote to load each shuttle up with platinum bars, a Ming vass collection, paintings by Rembrandt and Picasso, and many millions in $100 bills.

      --
      I suggest you read Slashdot
    2. Re:Cost per Launch? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Before the Colombia disaster, it was half a billion per launch. Now? MUCH, much more.

      If we mass produced Saturn Vs (well, a newer heavy booster of comparable capacity) we could easily pay significaly less per launch.

      A quick google points to a $50 million pricetag for a Soyuz launch.

    3. Re:Cost per Launch? by raptor_87 · · Score: 1

      Shuttle costs are weird. AFAIK, it's the most expensive launch vehicle (no matter how it's measured). Most of these are fixed costs, though. (standing army of matinence people, whether or not the shuttle flys and the like) It's not all that much more expensive to do 12 flights per year, than 0. Admittedly, 12 flights per year is nigh impossible with the system...

    4. Re:Cost per Launch? by Rei · · Score: 2, Informative

      A couple things are wrong with that statement.

      1) Shuttle launch costs are rather tough to calculate. The problem is that you don't dispose of your vehicle after launch; it's not a raw "cost to produce a new vehicle" issue. Costs are estimated by looking at the shuttle program's budget and dividing by the average number of launches per year.

      The shuttle budget hasn't increased much, although it has increased. It will be up next year, then start to go down. Launches are way down during the repair time, so you could say that they're very much higher right now. However, as launches pick back up (cross fingers, yes ;) ) costs will be back similar to how they were before.

      2) The Saturn V was not a cheap vehicle, even per kg. Cheaper than the shuttle, yes, but that doesn't say much

      3) Mass produce a rocket that can take 88,000 kg to LEO? Sure, just 5x NASA's budget....

      Mass production generally targets midsized launches. Small rockets are inefficient. Heavy lift boosters don't have the market for mass production. Heck, there's not even really a market for midsized mass production, but the hope is that if costs drop, a market will appear.

      --
      I was watching this thing on TV about some guy named Hitler. Someone should stop him!
    5. Re:Cost per Launch? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      Before the Colombia disaster, it was half a billion per launch.

      Prior to Columbia, Shuttle flights ran between $100-$250 million per. After Columbia, they ballooned to $500 million per flight. The differences in cost are not because NASA is spending more money. The cost differences are because the Shuttle requires an army of technicians, flight controllers, and engineers who get paid whether the Shuttle flies or not. When the Shuttle flies less, the cost per flight goes up. When the Shuttle flies more, the costs plummet.

    6. Re:Cost per Launch? by caseih · · Score: 1

      What convential rockets? If we had conventional rockets capable of lifting cargo to the space station, don't you think we'd be using them? Instead we have to essentially buy progress and soyuz launches (at least any outside of the flights specified in our existing agreements, which I believe we have already reached the end of).

      That's why it is so urgent to get the newer unmanned cargo lifter system (and the crew exploration vehicle or whatever they call it) operational as soon as possible. I think the design for a heavy lift cargo vehicle using the SSME's and the existing tank/booster combination is ideal for space station hauling. Who cares if foam sheds on that, since it's being thrown away anyway. Of course there is the problem of throwing away SSMEs every launch, but maybe something could be done about that.

    7. Re:Cost per Launch? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      They aint going to use SSMEs anymore, they're going back to upgraded Apollo engines.

      Thus the last hope that the shuttle program would develop any useful technology what-so-ever is lost.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    8. Re:Cost per Launch? by tmortn · · Score: 1

      What do you mean 'upgraded' apollo engines? Do you realize that one Saturn F-1 engine produces more thrust than all 3 SSME's on a Shuttle Launch ? 1... and the first stage had 5 of the damn things. 1.5 million pounds of thrust each compared to Shuttles ~1.2 for the combined thrust from 3 SSME's.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    9. Re:Cost per Launch? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First off, the cost per launch is not what you think. The vast majority of the ground crew gets paid wether we launch or not. In fact, if we launch just once a year, that launch absorbs the total costs of the yearly charge. If we launch 5 times in one year, then the costs are actually moderate. To have low costs, we would need to launch some odd 20 x in one year. Obviously, it will NOT be that good.

    10. Re:Cost per Launch? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      3) Mass produce a rocket that can take 88,000 kg to LEO? Sure, just 5x NASA's budget....

      Boeing is building a 6-rocket Delta 4 that can co half of that.

      I can't imagine we have any projects in the works that can't be solved by launching two of those Delta 4's with robotic assembly of final components far more cheaply than increasing NASA's budget by 400%.

      One exception may be extraordinarily long highly-precise telescopes if an ultra-precise mating can't be developed (I bet it can). But the trend is towards more, smaller, distributed telescopes anyway. I can't wait to see a 20-element telescope array deployed at our L2 point!

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    11. Re:Cost per Launch? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      It's still an impressive technology, re-useability has a great appeal,
      Do keep in mind that Shuttle isn't really reusable - more like 'rebuildable'.
      but what has the cost per launch got to now, and how does it compare with more conventional rocket launches?
      The Shuttle is more expensive that current expendable yes - but then platinum is more expensive than gold too. (I.E. current expenables are too expensive by a large margin.)

      The Shuttle isn't expensive because it's reuseable, it's expensive because it's a badly designed reuseable that takes far, far too many man hours to get ready for each flight. Current generation expendables are more expensive than they could be, not because of lack of technology, but because the big space players have no incentive to lower the costs. (And with their overhead, they's probably not be able to anyhow.)

    12. Re:Cost per Launch? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Not F-1s.
      They are planning on using J-2s for the CEV second stage. They are not Apollo engines anyway they where both Saturn engines. The J-2 was used for the second and third stage of the Saturn V and for the second stage of the Saturn 1b. Nasa managed to keep some development money going to the J-2 all these years. They have tested an aerospike version and the liner aerospike that the X-33 was going to use was based on it. The J-2 also has an in flight restart capability that the SSME currently lacks.
      I believe the Shuttle main tank based heavy lift rocket is going to use SSMEs. A cheaper option would be use RS-68s? from the Delta-4. The F-1 isn't an option since it doesn't use LH2 which would mean a major change to the tank structure. I would love to see the F-1 and improved F-1 fly but I don't see it anytime soon.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    13. Re:Cost per Launch? by tmortn · · Score: 1

      Yeah I did know about the current itteration of the J-2 being used, just wondering what the original poster was after as they didn't really specify and I like reminding folks just what we gave up on with the F-1. Also thought the concept of saying we were 'going back' to it was kinda silly. As you pointed out it is an engine that has been in constant development for the last 30 years or so.

      Have wondered about the 68's myself. Was thinking that was a Kerosene LOX engine but looking at Boeing's page it seems I was remembering wrong. Now I am really wondering why they are not considering that. Two of those would outperform three SSME's... Though they still come out behind weight wise (~28,000lbs for two 68's vrs ~22,000lbs for 3 SSME's). Hell they are talking about changing the deminsions of the ET and SRB's anyway... shouldn't be that big a deal to just do that and refactor for a new engine selection. SSME will never be a good option for a throw away engine.. or even for a re-useable unless the finally get around to redesigning them where launch power is at 100% or less instead of 110%. Course that is useless if you are not returning them. And the new configurations are not looking like they are planning on doing that.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
  5. Three? by Luke+Marzilli · · Score: 0

    I think they could at least do 4! *Cries and crawls into a corner*.

  6. Why even bother? by Madmongo · · Score: 1

    The shuttle was past it's use by date before it even got off the ground. And the only reason to still be using it...is that there is no other choice. Seriously, I was told I'd be driving around 'Jetsons Style' by now! Yet here we are still stuck using this craptastic old dinosaur, to carry out rooooly important projects...like testing the effect of zero G on spiders. Yeah. Like spiders are ever going to be able to fund their own space program. Still, I suppose this keeps a bunch of sad old nerds in work, so there is something to be said for NASA.

    1. Re:Why even bother? by Rei · · Score: 1

      Yeah. Like spiders are ever going to be able to fund their own space program.

      By The Fetid Breath of The Dark Twin Kazon - What A Foolish Hu-Man. Hu-Mans Are Prey Animals - Weak And Helpless. My Gods, Dogar The Black And Kazon The Unseen, Have Personally Confided To Me That They Despise You Hu-Mans, And That They Will Help Us To Kill You All!

      --
      I was watching this thing on TV about some guy named Hitler. Someone should stop him!
    2. Re:Why even bother? by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      Hahahaha!

      Just to let you know, yes somebody did get it. :-)

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    3. Re:Why even bother? by Hercynium · · Score: 1

      Parent post highlights reason #56973 slashdot needs a moderation tag for 'Obscure'

      --
      I'm done with sigs. Sigs are lame.
    4. Re:Why even bother? by techno-vampire · · Score: 1
      ...like testing the effect of zero G on spiders.

      Personally, I'd rather see them finding out how cats adapt to zero G. They're semi-aboreal, good climbers and, with the right wall covering, can hold on and walk around using their claws for traction, just like in a tree. Also, they're smart enough to experiment, find out what works an learn how to get around.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    5. Re:Why even bother? by Oldsmobile · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think that was all a big hoax.

      --
      Some say he is made with ascii, others that he is eyeballed daily by millions. All we know is, he is known as the Sig
    6. Re:Why even bother? by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      I think they were more interested in the way a spider's legs can remain attached to a wall and use that for designing soles that allow walking on any surface in zero G.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    7. Re:Why even bother? by Professor_UNIX · · Score: 1
      Still, I suppose this keeps a bunch of sad old nerds in work, so there is something to be said for NASA.

      Yea, fire all those stupid engineers and let them go work for Iran designing ICBMs or something.

    8. Re:Why even bother? by Madmongo · · Score: 1

      LOL Makes you wonder if NASA was setup/continues to be a method for stopping sad old nerds from doing exactly that.

    9. Re:Why even bother? by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

      Yes. After the collapse of the USSR, a lot of the scientists from there were employed to work in NASA to prevent them from working on nuclear weapons in other countries.

      It's hard to google for such things, but the first link is:

      http://www.llnl.gov/str/JanFeb05/Zucca.html

      Which in the first paragraph explains it better than I can.

  7. Instead... by Seraphim_72 · · Score: 1


    ...you get to write trolls for slashdot, you must be proud.
    Sera

    --
    Slashdot, where armchair scientists get shouted down and armchair theologians get modded up.
  8. Who are you kidding? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If somebody said "you can be one of the 1/100000000 portion of the human race that gets to go into space, but there's a 1/25 chance you may explode in a ball of fire", who here wouldn't be all over that?

    That's pretty good odds in my book. If any of you whiners have a seat you want to give up, there'll be no shortage of takers.

    1. Re:Who are you kidding? by Hao+Wu · · Score: 1
      If somebody said "you can be one of the 1/100000000 portion of the human race that gets to go into space, but there's a 1/25 chance you may explode in a ball of fire", who here wouldn't be all over that?

      Same reasoning is used by drug addicts... it's a blast to shoot up, you just have to maybe... die.

      --
      I suggest you read Slashdot
    2. Re:Who are you kidding? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wouldn't go, I have zero interest in going to space. I would sell my spot to the highest bidder.

    3. Re:Who are you kidding? by neonleonb · · Score: 1

      I sure would! But my wife probably wouldn't let me....

  9. Is one of these on July 4th? by dgkulzer · · Score: 0, Troll

    I hope one is on the 4th of July so I can save money of fireworks this year.

    1. Re:Is one of these on July 4th? by Dengarhunter · · Score: 1

      You're a dick.

    2. Re:Is one of these on July 4th? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After reading most of the posts here- especially the parent to this- I've decided that most of the so-called 'Nerds' here are posers who have all the imagination of a rock. It's people like them that decided that the best way to go out into space is to cut budgets, cut the number of engineers and their salaries, put the decision making into the hands of career bureaucrats who decide policy and set project goals on political expediency and how "hot" it sounds rather than practicality and turn NASA into punching bag for any two-bit politician looking for a sound bite about "wasted money" for the lumpen proletariat back home.

      "Hey, man in space... How boring! I mean, I've got Google Earth to play with, and that's all I need. Stupid blue-sky wastes of time and money like sending a man to the moon or a permanent space station- what have those ever done for me? Those poor fools that are stupid enough to risk their lives on those things deserve to get blown all over creation! Leaving the planet? Ho-hum! What has any of that nonsense ever done for me?"

      It is my fond wish that those types die an unnoticed and uneventful death after an even more uneventful life due to their brains shutting down out of boredom and leave not a single hint of impact on history. May all their satellite TVs receive nothing but "I Love Lucy" re-runs and may any and all future developments that stem from space research- especially medical ones- be denied them on the basis of their being totally lacking any perceptible sense of wonder or imagination.

  10. In other news... by FlyByPC · · Score: 1

    ...the Russians are planning on making a sequel to "Armageddon" in which a cowboy-hat-wearing stereotypical American astronaut says in broken Russian...

    "Welcome aboard sopheeesticated American shuttle!"

    --
    Paleotechnologist and connoisseur of pretty shiny things.
    1. Re:In other news... by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Funny that you say that. I am watching that this very second.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    2. Re:In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the shuttle was made in Taiwan, it would WORK i.e. not blow up.

      This chemical rocket crap has got to end. We have better stuff.

    3. Re:In other news... by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 1
      > This chemical rocket crap has got to end. We have better stuff.

      Really????? Please describe one example of an existing, non-chemical method to get 100kg into LEO.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    4. Re:In other news... by WhiteDragon · · Score: 1
      Please describe one example of an existing, non-chemical method to get 100kg into LEO.
      Project Orion would do the trick. While it has not been built, we have done enough nuclear bomb testing to know that it would work. I know having a bunch of nuclear explosions in the earth's atmo is scary, and a potential environmental disaster, but it would almost certainly get the cargo to orbit. Perhaps in an urgent situation that would be all that mattered.
      --
      Did you mount a military-grade, variable-focus MASER on an unlicensed artificial intelligence?
    5. Re:In other news... by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 1

      I know about Orion and the laser-based alternatives that are being researched. I loved the line from the Niven & Pournelle novel (can't remember which one) describing a takeoff with pulsed nukes: "God was knocking, and he wanted in BAD".
      I asked the OP for existing technologies precisely because he was acting as though we have lots of viable alternatives to chemical rockets.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    6. Re:In other news... by lgw · · Score: 1

      Well, for some values of "existing", there are nuclear rockets (not Orion, but a fission pile). The Russians have some very nifty prototypes that seem to work, like a liquid metal design where the coolant was the moderator was the reaction mass, that actually had the ISP to get to orbit, not merely cross space once the hard work was done.

      However, people get irrational about blowing a little bit of radioactive waste across the countryside, so it's technically viable but a political non-starter.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    7. Re:In other news... by WhiteDragon · · Score: 1

      I basically considered it to be an existing technology, since the main pieces of the tech, nuclear bombs and graphite plates, have already been tested. You are correct that no rocket has ever been (intentionally) built, but if we needed to build one in a hurry I am pretty confident we could do it. Certainly there is a lot of engineering to be done, and obviously the political/environmental issues will are not going away either. As for that Niven quote, you're right, that's a great one :-)

      --
      Did you mount a military-grade, variable-focus MASER on an unlicensed artificial intelligence?
  11. WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by msbsod · · Score: 2, Insightful

    IMHO the death of the seven Columbia astronauts should not be ridiculed.

    In memory of the lost seven astronauts, forever:
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/2716369. stm

    1. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by ocelotbob · · Score: 0, Troll

      Lighten up. That joke's been around since Challenger.

      --

      Marxism is the opiate of dumbasses

    2. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by dotgain · · Score: 1

      So in addition to his point: The 'joke' needs to die. To reiterate his well put point, the death of the astronaughts should not be ridiculed.

    3. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      If the joke needs to die, then NASA needs to stop killing astronauts. Ridicule is bar none the best behavior modification technique out there.

      It's outrageous that the United States cannot launch shuttles without destroying the vessel and killing the crew. The shuttle designed is obviously flawed and deadly. No one is willing to say that the emperor has no clothes.

      By contrast, the last soyuz capsule related deaths were in 1971 on Soyuz 11.

      When space tourists go up, why do they use Soyuz capsules? Because people don't die in them.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    4. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by Billosaur · · Score: 1
      IMHO the death of the seven Columbia astronauts should not be ridiculed.

      Well, I'm not going to be humble. No matter what you may think of NASA and the American space program, the crews of Columbia and Challenger gave their lives doing what they loved and trying to open a new frontier of human exploration. They knew the risks inherent in what they were doing and were willing to make the sacrifice because they did not find it in vain. They believed and they wanted others to believe.

      You may wish to say it's just a joke, but anyone who dies in tradegy, whether a spacecraft explosion, a tsunami, a concentration camp, or any other of the numerous terrible ways to die should not be treated as the subject of a joke. This is one time that humor cannot heal.

      --
      GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    5. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by SetupWeasel · · Score: 1

      The tragedy of the Columbia accident has taught us all a valuable vesson:

      Re-Entry's a bitch.

    6. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by Rei · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, the last Soyuz capsule related deaths were in 2002.

      Unmanned Soyuz craft keep failing (and Soyuz has killed a *lot* of ground crew). It's been luck that the manned missions have been the ones that didn't blow up. The manned craft have had many very close calls as well - nearly rolling off a cliff, breaking through a frozen lake, etc.

      Overall, Soyuz and Shuttle have similar crew safety levels. Non-crew death totals, shuttle has a far better record. Soyuz is much cheaper.

      --
      I was watching this thing on TV about some guy named Hitler. Someone should stop him!
    7. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by lawpoop · · Score: 0

      These are not risks inherent to space travel; they are risks inherent to flying in the space shuttle. By contrast, they Soyuz capsule has not had a single death since 1971. 35 years a good track record.

      The butt of the joke is NASA -- and NASA quite deserves it. The space shuttle design is not re-entry worthy. NASA is taking unnecessary risks sending up these brave people in these space coffins. You want to put Americans into space? Swallow your pride and send them up in Soyuz. You want the jokes to stop? Then establish a track record of successful flights (You'll have to retire the shuttles to do so).

      The emperor has no clothes. I hope your pride and support of the Astronauts following their dreams does not blind you to the unnecessary deadly risks NASA is exposing them to when they send them up in a shuttle. It is negligent, plain and simple.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    8. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by hunterx11 · · Score: 1

      The internet is serious business.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    9. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by Isotopian · · Score: 1

      So, it's an unneccesary risk to have to fire rockets to get off the ground? That is a very necessary risk, otherwise the whole space program doesn't work (less so than it already doesn't). Rockets screw up sometime, deal with it.

      --

      It's poetry with a beat behind it! And guns! They're like beatniks with automatic weapons.

    10. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by mattkime · · Score: 1

      >>Non-crew death totals, shuttle has a far better record. Soyuz is much cheaper.

      Soyuz is much cheaper per death.

      We need to work on that.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
    11. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by PhreakOfTime · · Score: 1

      Great! Now this would be a PERFECT time to introduce the american people to the concept of 'empathy'.

      Perhaps, what you are feeling now is similar to what these people have been feeling.

      Sure, you say you are not destroying anything. yet. Lets just subject you to the same ridicule for awhile, and push aside your feelings as 'overblown' and 'irrational'. How long until YOU lash out? Its just a joke, they are only words. The people who write the joke(cartoon) dont really care what other people think. After all, its funny, right?

    12. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by toddbu · · Score: 1
      Rockets screw up sometime, deal with it.

      Personally, I think the Shuttle is a piece of crap, but I think in defense of the Shuttle itself you have to consider that the loss of both the Challenger and Columbia were due to human error. Challenger launched outside of acceptable weather parameters. Columbia was lost because NASA didn't take the time to research the true effects of foam strikes even though they were initially considered unacceptable. No matter how robust the launch vehicle, you're always going to lose them when people make stupid decisions.

      It's interesting to think that if you told ground personnel that they'd be executed if they killed their crews, we'd never launch another vehicle again.

      --
      If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
    13. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by 80+85+83+83+89+33 · · Score: 1

      pieces of Colubia rained down all over my town, in Athens, texas. the explosion woke me up, i thought it was an earthquake till i remembered i wasn't in san diego anymore. that day my aol beta testing account ended, so on another service i choose as my main screenname: RememberColumbia. (not my slashdot nik). it was the saddest day since 9/11.

      --
      i disable sigs
    14. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by Oldsmobile · · Score: 1

      Driving race cars is dangerous, and people are more than willing to do it. Fighting fires is dangerous, and there are plenty of people willing to do it. Bad things will sometimes happen, yet you deal with it and move on.

      I'm sure more firemen and racers have died over the years than shuttle crews.

      It is a price people are willing to pay with regards to fighting fires and racing cars, why not with space flight?

      --
      Some say he is made with ascii, others that he is eyeballed daily by millions. All we know is, he is known as the Sig
    15. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by Oldsmobile · · Score: 1

      How do you know the commentators are Americans? In my view, Europeans are often way more pragmatic about matters of death than Americans.

      For instance, one would never see dead Iraqis OR US soldiers on television in the US. Now what kind of sick denial is that?

      --
      Some say he is made with ascii, others that he is eyeballed daily by millions. All we know is, he is known as the Sig
    16. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by david.given · · Score: 3, Informative
      Unmanned Soyuz craft keep failing (and Soyuz has killed a *lot* of ground crew). It's been luck that the manned missions have been the ones that didn't blow up.

      That's actually rather an oversimplification --- the word 'Soyuz' actually refers to a whole family of spacecraft.

      Firstly, there's the spacecraft themselves, the bits that actually get into orbit; these are all manned. The ones currently used as ferries to the space station is the Soyuz-TMA.

      Secondly, there's the launch vehicles. There are loads of these. Manned flights typically launch on the Soyuz-FG. The accident you were talking about was a satellite launch atop the Soyuz-U launch vehicle. The last and only failure of a Soyuz-FG was in 1983, over twenty years ago, and was a launchpad fire where all the astronauts got out alive --- manned vehicles, of course, are built to much tighter tolerances than unmanned vehicles.

    17. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      Let me repeat: I am not arguing against spaceflight. I am arguing against the shuttle. It you want to send people up into space, use Soyuz capsules.

      I would argue that because space flight can be safer, it is negligent to let them go up in the shuttle.

      It would be as if firefighters were sent out in lousy equipment if better equipment were available. Firefighting is necessary to save more lives and make us safer. It is not optional, like racing cars, nor a scientific investment for the future, like space flight. Although firefighters are funded and operated at the local level, my guess would be that most fire fighters have the latest and best equipment. However, NASA astronauts are using lousy, dangerous equipment when there is a well-known alternative with a better safety track record.

      As far as race car drivers, it is the driver who is responsible for the car decides to get into the car. That driver knows quite a bit abou the car. In NASA's case, it is management that has decided to continue to use the shuttles and send people up in them. No astronaut can make NASA use Soyuz. Only NASA management can make the decision to use Soyuz, so it is NASA's fault in exposing the austronauts to unnecessary danger by continuing to use the shuttle.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    18. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      If the losses of the Challenger and the Columbia were due to human error, I would say that goes to the claim that the shuttle is too complicated to fly. There are too many features that humans need to tend too. It's the fault of the shuttle design if it is not resilient enough to human error. No human team can be perfect, so the design *has* to have some tolerance to human error. Unless both shuttles' losses were due to gross negligence, and not just simple errors, then the shuttles are not safe to fly under human management.

      The reason I say this is because the comparably favorable track record of the Soyuz capsules. If the shuttles failed due to human errors, how come the Soyuz capsules haven't suffered similar fates when overseen by smiliarly trained humans?

      I'm not saying give up spaceflight. I'm saying give up the shuttle, and use Soyuz.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    19. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by 50000BTU_barbecue · · Score: 1

      You know what needs to die? That horrible spelling: astronaught. Naught? Say what?

      --
      Mostly random stuff.
    20. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by toddbu · · Score: 1
      I'm not saying give up spaceflight. I'm saying give up the shuttle, and use Soyuz.

      I'd rephrase it as "give up the shuttle, and use a capsule". I know that capsules aren't sexy, which makes them harder to sell. In the post-Apollo era, we needed something to capture the public imagination. Sadly, instead of selling the commercial benefits of space, we stayed with the "scientific exploration" theme and built the shuttle. But since Apollo was really just an extension of our military program (to beat the Russians), the Shuttle and ISS were actually new programs rather than a continuation along the same path. So we threw out the old hardware to build something that the public would buy off on. In the process, we've killed 14 souls in flying what is by its very nature a much higher risk design that really doesn't offer any additional capability than we had post-Gemini once we had Saturn heavy-lift.

      Say what you want about GWB's current space program, but at least from a commercial perspective it makes sense to exploit resources found throughout the solar system. I think that you'll find a lot more political backing for capsules now since they're cheaper and more reliable and they just "get the job done".

      --
      If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
    21. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by SirBruce · · Score: 1

      Statistically speaking, Soyuz capsules are no safer than the Shuttle. More people have died on the Shuttle, but more people have been carried by it. Most of Soyuz's failures were early in the program, and changes have been made. But so, too, have changes been made with the Shuttle.

      And you have to look at non-fatal failures as well. Frankly, the Soyuz capsule and the Soyuz booster have had a number of failures which could very well have been failure had they happened on the right flight at the right time. You've really got a very small statistical sample to say for sure which is reall safer, and in the end you're quibbling over a couple of percent at best.

      And you can't say Apollo capsules are safer, either. They got very lucky at least twice, and there's very few flights to measure them with.

      That being said, it's clearly the shuttle is less safe than we'd like, and it's clear that the debris issue is something that can't easily be solved in a side-side configuration, but instead should be addressed with an in-line configuration. What's on top doesn't necessarily have to be a capsule; it could be a lifting body. But it's wrong to characterize the Shuttle as being particularly unsafe, or the characterize capsule designs as inherently safer. Yes, they do address some problems, but given the number of possible failure modes and the low frequency of space flights, statistically the differences matter very little.

      Bruce

    22. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by lgw · · Score: 1

      If you want to see dead bodies, go rent some specialty DVD for your fetish. The rest of us consider this to be in bad taste. OTOH, the only news program I watch (PBS News Hour) reserves the last few minutes of *every* program to show names and photos - photos approved by the families - of each US soldier killed in Iraq, in a quite tasteful way, once the deaths have been confirmed and the photos become available. It's not like it's a secret, but the only legitimate purpose of showing the soldiers who died each day is to honor their sacrifice, not to make a political point.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    23. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by Rei · · Score: 1

      Huh? From Astronautix, on Soyuz-FG:

      Manufacturer: Korolev. Launches: 15. Success Rate: 100.00% pct. First Launch Date: 20 May 2001. Last Launch Date: 28 December 2005. Launch data is: continuing. LEO Payload: 7,420 kg. to: 193 km Orbit. at: 51.8 degrees. Apogee: 500 km. Associated Spacecraft: Kolibri, Progress M1, Soyuz TMA. Liftoff Thrust: 422,500 kgf. Liftoff Thrust: 4,143.00 kN. Total Mass: 305,000 kg. Core Diameter: 2.95 m. Total Length: 46.10 m. Launch Price $: 50.00 million. in 1999 price dollars.

      First launch date, 2001.

      --
      I was watching this thing on TV about some guy named Hitler. Someone should stop him!
    24. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by Oldsmobile · · Score: 1

      No, I agree, I think they should ditch the shuttle because it is expensive and a waste of effort. Soyuz would be much better. And yes, the shuttle is inherently dangerous because of its design. There is no escape rocket like with the Soyuz.

      But I still think spaceflight should be recognised as a dangerous endevour and though deaths should not be taken lightly, we should push on despite setbacks.

      --
      Some say he is made with ascii, others that he is eyeballed daily by millions. All we know is, he is known as the Sig
    25. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      "These are not risks inherent to space travel; they are risks inherent to flying in the space shuttle. By contrast, they Soyuz capsule has not had a single death since 1971. 35 years a good track record."

      A better thing to point out would be that the entire history of space flight has only seen five fatal accidents, and only four of them actually occurred during a mission. Two Soviet missions, and two NASA missions. Setting national political considerations aside, man's exploration of space has been an incredible success, and far safer than anyone would have predicted. Much safer, in fact, than the equivalent period after the inception of *rail travel*.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    26. Re:WHAT??? Re:Acronym fun! by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      You know, you are right. NASA can never swallow their pride enough to use Soviet-engineered Soyuz capsules, especially when the whole space race was just competition with the Ruskies.

      But if NASA designs its own capsule, that's a home run. There is new investment, public excitement, and safer spaceflight.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
  12. Opinionated authors write about Shuttle launches by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AFAIK there is no technology in NASA's posession that can do the same that Shuttle can. And watching video of how they're been building ISS during one of Shuttle missions is amazing. This is a poorly opinionated article, not worthy Slashdot front page.

  13. I'm tired of the pessimism... by DaedalusLogic · · Score: 1

    Well I'm certainly glad that you don't write NASA's press releases or half of the other initial comments I have seen on this board. Here are a few things to keep in mind.

    Space exploration has been dangerous for half a century, but has been rewarding for the advancement of science and technology. Neither fact is going to change in the next half century.

    While you might not support manned space flight, and thanks for letting us know, many other people out their do support the programs. We would like to respectfully hear your opinions on which direction the agency should go, not just sarcastic remarks.

    The men and women who have lost their lives have families (fathers, mothers, sons, and daughters) , and think just a little harder about that before you crack a joke about dead astronauts... Would you like someone making a joke about your dead relatives?

    1. Re:I'm tired of the pessimism... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You sound like a politician or a management/executive-type who represents the very problem with space exploration, and no part of the solution.

      (I hear GM has job openings for you.....)

    2. Re:I'm tired of the pessimism... by SetupWeasel · · Score: 1

      My father broke more hearts than Russel Crowe. Unfortunately, they were in his chest at the time.

      Now can I make fun of the Columbia astronauts?

    3. Re:I'm tired of the pessimism... by Madmongo · · Score: 1

      NASA are ALSO pretty glad I dont write their press releases :) Me? I have nothing against space exploration. Hey, sounds great to me. What I do have a issue with is this ridiculous trotting out of outdated and proven dangerous hardware, costing billions of dollars to do some halfassed experiments. Science isnt being served by testing lima beans in space. All that is happening is a few companies are getting great steaming wads of taxpayer funding, whilst kids struggle with literacy. Go into space? Fine. But make it a comercial venture. If companies rely on data gathered during misions, or really need Hubble fixed...let them pay for it. But unless someone has a good explanation why the US government needs to know what happens to Australian spiders in Zero G... then I cant possibly see the value in the billions this program costs.

    4. Re:I'm tired of the pessimism... by CharlieKotan · · Score: 1

      Exploration is dangerous. Cowards and those expecting to live forever need not apply. We salute heroes, including those who live and those whose lives are taken for the advancement of humankind.

      I don't know any astronauts, but I know plenty of others who go "once more into the breach", and they pretty uniformly have a quirky view of life, death and I suspect they can hang with the jokes.

      For my money, we need to kick NASA to the curb and get space exploration going. I think the commercial ventures (for example Virgin Galactic) have great promise to actually DO something. 30 years ago NASA was doing great things, but in the last 20, much of what has happened is just bus driving - with some great science as the beneficiary.

      The ISS is a goat rodeo, and we should never have partnered with the Russians - it was and is a political game, and we've ended up having to rebuild all of the junk they provided.

  14. gratuity by Tedium+Unleased · · Score: 1

    I can only be grateful that I'm not the poor chump who has to write their press releases. You only need be grateful to your lack of writing skills and lack of experince.

    1. Re:gratuity by smchris · · Score: 1

      Are you referring to the 24 year old presidential appointee in the NASA press room (the one who "claimed" to have a degree) who recemtly told a NASA web developer to make sure to call the Big Bang a "theory"?

  15. Why I'm sticking to earth by threedognit3 · · Score: 1

    Well, after the Air Force looked at the earth circling expended main tank (from the last mission) through their very immense ground based telescopes, they were able to ascertain that sixteen chunks of the exterior insulation fell off. Lock-Mart has determined that severe application of super glue would solve the trick. Tactical raids of local Wal-Marts gathered the needed supplies and off they were. No need to worry now. The main tank is totally encapsulated in super glue.

    1. Re:Why I'm sticking to earth by jftitan · · Score: 1

      Initial tests shows that Super Glue is flamable.... "oh Shit" A engineer was quoted saying as he looked up the next launch date.

      --
      "Don't Forget to Salt the Fries"
    2. Re:Why I'm sticking to earth by RandomPrecision · · Score: 1

      Au contraire, that's why you're sticking to the main tank.

  16. Re:Opinionated authors write about Shuttle launche by Hao+Wu · · Score: 1
    "And watching video of how they're been building ISS during one of Shuttle missions is amazing."

    What good has the United States "International" Space Station done?

    Not that we shouldn't have one, but it should actually do more than just tele-conference with fourth-grade classrooms and give photo-ops to the president once a year.

    --
    I suggest you read Slashdot
  17. NASA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am headed to the NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center tomorrow for an exclusive look behind scenes to their operations. I'll post if I hear/find out anything exciting.

    1. Re:NASA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what, you're planning on sneaking away from the tour group? Make sure you remember to duck into the nearest closet and grab an offical NASA coat.

    2. Re:NASA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just got back- it was a hell of a trip to say the least! No, we didn't have the traditional tour, we were given behind the scenes, along side the scientists in the satellite development/testing facility. Watching them work on Hubble replacement pieces in the clean room was amazing, except I was kept behind glass. We were watching the scientists test out satellites abilities to withstand launches and in -300 degree temps while in a vacuum to similate space. It was amazing.

      OK now these news are not new to some people but here it goes. The space shuttles are being scrapped in 2010. They will be replaced with a CEV, which has the same concept of the Apollo missions with a simple rocket, except for most of the rocket will be reusable. Not like the 10 linear feet of 300+ the apollos came back with. They do want to set a station on the moon for more testing, however because the moon has no atmosphere to protect it from radiation and other solar particles, they are looking into possibly burying the equipment on the moon. Sounds like a plan to me!

  18. Will it be business as usual? by bogaboga · · Score: 1
    NASA continues to surprise me...I guess it should not be a surprise anymore. When ever there is going to be a shuttle flight, all American big media converges to the launch scene.

    On the other hand, the Russians just do their thing with little or no media attention. With their way of doing things, they have achieved a lot with so little. NASA just "mis-used" US$ 2.9 billion allocated last year according to some sources yet among the fruits of this investment will be the constant worry whether things will go right! Think about that for a second.

    Do not be surprised when the Russians do something as they have always done over the last decade. No wonder they are still the most viable vehicle to the ISS now.

    1. Re:Will it be business as usual? by aitikin · · Score: 1

      Russia has 2 pluses, what you mentioned, them being the most viable vehicle and they're the ones who send billionares into space so they have a hard set method of funding these flights.

      --
      "Don't meddle in the affairs of a patent dragon, for thou art tasty and good with ketchup." ~ohcrapitssteve
    2. Re:Will it be business as usual? by amightywind · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, the Russians just do their thing with little or no media attention.

      The Russian space program has received a lot of attention recently.

      --
      an ill wind that blows no good
  19. Here's a good reason! by Pi_0's+don't+shower · · Score: 1
    ...to carry out rooooly important projects...like testing the effect of zero G on spiders. Yeah. Like spiders are ever going to be able to fund their own space program.
    Riiiight. "Rooooly important projects, like the effect of zero G on spiders." Well, if the shuttle is still going up, we could maybe use it for something like servicing the Hubble space telescope and extending its life! You know, since it's still at the forefront taking cutting edge pictures like the wonderful mosaic of M101, which is a slashdot story from earlier today... That's right, the shuttle is the ONLY way we're going to save Hubble. And now that we've gotten a director of NASA to replace O'Keefe, it looks like it might actually happen. The shuttle is worth it for that mission alone.
    1. Re:Here's a good reason! by J05H · · Score: 1

      yeah, if we had working Shuttles. They are currently grounded and no fluff-piece is going to cover up the very serious problems with STS. The only thing that is going to "save" Hubble is to build a new space telescope with the 3 grounded instruments.

      Josh

      --
      gigantino.tv - Heavy but weighs nothing.
  20. Twice the work by Belseth · · Score: 1
    I can only be grateful that I'm not the poor chump who has to write their press releases."

    The hassel is having to write two versions, just like election night.

    "Perfect Launch," or the more common, "Shuttle blows up on launch again."

    1. Re:Twice the work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The more common, "Shuttle blows up on launch again"?????

      there have been over hundred flights and of those hundred 2 have blown up. you have your facts mixed up.

    2. Re:Twice the work by Detritus · · Score: 1

      You're a real asshole. Grow up.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    3. Re:Twice the work by 6th+time+lucky · · Score: 1

      The sad thing is it is probably (or will be) true. You can bet that most major figure heads, celbs, politicians already have obituaries written and file tape stored away just waiting for the day when something goes bad... someone once said that "bad news is good news"

  21. Mod this troll down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Drug addicts don't contibute massively to the technological development of mankind. They do not risk their lives on the altar of human knowledge.

    Drug addicts risk the welfare of their family and of other druggies (since they encourage drug dealing). Whether this is acceptable depends on the drug, but we're talking about the bad stuff.

    Astronauts don't just do it for themselves. They accept a necessary risk (if society is to advance and survive). The comparison is impossible. Druggies are just stupidly ignoring the risk or happy with instant gratification.

    1. Re:Mod this troll down by SetupWeasel · · Score: 1

      Drug addicts don't contibute massively to the technological development of mankind. They do not risk their lives on the altar of human knowledge.

      The poetry of space flight was lost when we became content with what we had and where we were. The time for waxing poetic about our astronauts is over and has been over for more than 20 years.

    2. Re:Mod this troll down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you really believe that? Thanks to space shuttle supported programs we have made very recent discoveries.

      Every single thing we have learned from Hubble, for example, rests on the shoulders of astronaut spacewalks. We know about planets that could support life, we know about new galaxies, on and on we know more thanks to space shuttle programs.

        tissue regeneration research, Parkinson's and Alzheimer's research... all advanced by the space shuttle.

      Never mind the industrial engineering knowledge gained.

      Yeah, it's largely a political tool. And of course it's not as vivid as moonwalking. But we're talking about a lot more than Tang. Should we have a more modern spacecraft? Yeah. Does that have anything to do with the equation the astronaut himself makes upon signing up? He wants to be a part of progress, he is willing to die.

      Incredible risks, and the corpus of human knowledge has grown. Astronauts are not content with what we have and where we are. The time for admiring those who risk all for spaceflight indeed is now.

    3. Re:Mod this troll down by SetupWeasel · · Score: 1

      Hubble could have been done without the shuttle. We should be well on our way to building a truely impressive telescope on the moon by now. We aren't.

      New galaxies? Planets that might support life? That's just rock counting. The whole "search for extra-terrestrial life" crap is something else that gets a lot of waxing here. It will only be interesting when we can reach it. Hubble's real value is in other areas.

      tissue regeneration research, Parkinson's and Alzheimer's research... all advanced by the space shuttle.

      The shuttle is a worse space station than even the ISS. The shuttle could have been used to help build a real space station. As it is, any benefits from the 7-10 day experiments performed on the shuttle are tempered by the wasted potential they represent.

      Incredible risks, and the corpus of human knowledge has grown. Astronauts are not content with what we have and where we are. The time for admiring those who risk all for spaceflight indeed is now.

      I love the words people use when they talk down to someone.

      Nope. The great age of space travel is on extended hiatus. Shuttle missions are like punching the clock now. Soldiers risk more in our pointless war. Space travel is not pushing the envelope anymore, and no suicidal pot shot to Mars is going to change that. NASA has no vision, and until they find it, there is no reason to care.

      I am not content with what we have and where we are, and that is why I say that it is time to get the stars out of our eyes and make real progress. I demand more from our space program. If they clean up their act, maybe they will earn my awe once more.

    4. Re:Mod this troll down by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      About the single best benefit of the Shuttle-Hubble symbiosis is the ability of NASA to retrieve the broken CMGs and study them for improvement. For the cost of the servicing flights, we could have launched three Hubbles in high orbits that do not need shuttle reboosts.

  22. NASA was really cool by Developer+Stuff · · Score: 1

    NASA launched so much new technology, it's sad that a program that brought so much is consistently underfunded. Imagine the possibilities in innovation if adequate resources and minds were still placed behind the program. The "Jetson's" car would have been a reality by now. Instead you now see private investors pushing the innovation in space exploration, such as paypal founder.

    --
    MSN Developers channel9.com
    1. Re:NASA was really cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Imagine that money being spent by the taxpayers it was stolen from on shoes, rent, and groceries.

      All the same technology and innovation would come from private companies driven by need for survival and profit, instead of government programs which have proven to be slow, monsterous boondoggles like the current space program.

      More money is not the answer, that only feeds the beast...

  23. Re:Opinionated authors write about Shuttle launche by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Plastics, Alloys and Resins have all enjoyed technical leapfrogging due to the American Space Program. Not to mention Medical and Earth Sciences.

  24. Re:Acronym fun! by Ekhymosis · · Score: 1

    Do you mean 'Not Another Stupid Acronym' ?

    --
    Fighting over religion is like seeing whose imaginary friend is best.
  25. Burt Rutan by aliscool · · Score: 1

    We should put Burt Rutan in charge of NASA.
    No telling what he could do with a multi Billion dollar budget after putting a man into space twice with a multi million dollar budget.

    1. Re:Burt Rutan by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      If Burt was in charge, he would be destroyed. Plain and simple, He was made to design and develop small projects. There are all kinds of ppl who do large projects successfully; Griffin is one of those. He can make this happen. Of course, there are other types of ppl who manage large projects; O'Keefe, Brown, johnson, Nixon, and Bush come to mind for those.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    2. Re:Burt Rutan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, he has done what NASA did 45 years ago with the X-15. Hardly putting a man into space. Nice try dick head, now go and make me some pie.

  26. Going to space should not be in question by movingaloe · · Score: 4, Informative

    Exploration always results in new and unexpected advances in science. We explored all the land, were working hard on the oceans, and as soon as we can we should explore as far as we can reach from our planet.

    I applaud NASA for doing their best with their limited budget, a reusable ship based on technology that has been successful in the past is exactly what they should be doing. They have a bad track record, they need to do a few safe missions to gain public support.

    Its just too bad for them (although I couldnt be happier) that the private companies are going to steal the show.

  27. Acronym fun? by dohzer · · Score: 1

    More like time warp fun. Welcome to the 1980's.

    1. Re:Acronym fun? by Kawahee · · Score: 1

      I don't get it. Columbia was 2003, Challenger was 1986 (year?)

      --
      I'll subscribe to Slashdot when I see a month without a dupe, a typo, or an article the "editors" didn't read.
    2. Re:Acronym fun? by dohzer · · Score: 1

      The other thing you don't get is that people get tired of hearing the same "jokes" over and over.

    3. Re:Acronym fun? by Kawahee · · Score: 1

      In Soviet Russia, joke tires of you!

      --
      I'll subscribe to Slashdot when I see a month without a dupe, a typo, or an article the "editors" didn't read.
  28. Wow... by Ibanez · · Score: 1

    Those last two comments were pretty fucking shitty. Normally I don't comment on things like this, but that's completely unnecessary.

  29. You're a tool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And I'm not going to be humble. You're a tool. Socially confined within the bounds of your own petty belief-structures. They are dead, what do they care if we crack jokes at their expense? And if their family reads it ... tough shit. Life is full of nasty suprises and mean people. Hurting feelings isn't on the top of my list of things I really care about. Get over yourself. I respect astronauts for what they do, regardless of if they are currently alive. But I could care less what other people say about them. Especially an obvious "biting satire" style comment meant to provoke attention to the real point: people have a good chacne of dying that try to explore space. It's no different than people who first started sailing boats across the ocean. If you can't handle a joke, you're just small minded. Who put you in charge of censoring jokes about dead people? Christ.

    1. Re:You're a tool by NitsujTPU · · Score: 1

      Who put you in charge of censoring jokes about dead people? Christ.

      Oh, sure, why don't we blame Christianity for something else while we're at it. Jerk.

  30. Re:Opinionated authors write about Shuttle launche by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Would you rather have live broadcasts from Rome and/or Mecca?

    Ever heard of the word INSPIRATION? Or, HOPE?
    That's what the ISS will give to the brighter side of the world population.

    Of course , only those with some historical perspective and
    understanding and feeling for the whole man kinds development really get it..

  31. Specific? by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    Could you be a bit more specific? Or is velcro the only thing you can think of?

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  32. Or 2 Weeks in Iraq by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 0, Redundant

    NASA to Cut Back Scientific Missions Because of Budget:

    "ome of the most notable missions on NASA's scientific agenda would be postponed indefinitely or canceled under the agency's new budget, despite its administrator's vow to Congress six months ago that not "one thin dime" would be taken from space science to pay for President Bush's plan to send astronauts to the Moon and Mars."

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  33. Would you dare? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Astronauts know the risks of getting shot into space. Reducing that risk has been NASA's job since their inception. Why shouldn't we keep launching missions? I applaud NASA's efforts to fix things up and the Astronauts bravery in the face of adversity. I mean come on, they're only shooting people into space. :')

  34. BBC covering NASA?? by Neffirithion · · Score: 1

    Ok, This may have already been said, but i dont have time to sift through all the comments... But why is it that the British Brodcasting Company is covring America's space program before any American news company covers it??

    1. Re:BBC covering NASA?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BBC stands for British Broadcasting Corporation. Besides which, America doesn't have any "news" companies. It has advertising media companies.

    2. Re:BBC covering NASA?? by samsonov · · Score: 0

      Hate to say it, but do you think US media really cares? Take a look at this article on fox media regarding iraq civil war.... I don't trust American media as far as I can throw it. It has to have certain tags {iraq, katrina, winter weather, dick cheney shooting} to have it picked up. I tend to look at BBC's news quite a bit, because it offers stories that aren't picked up by main stream US media.

      --
      "You killed my yogurt!" --Fred Fredburger
    3. Re:BBC covering NASA?? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Time zones. They're like 8 hours ahead of me in PST.

    4. Re:BBC covering NASA?? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >America doesn't have any "news" companies. It has advertising media companies.

      The Corporation for Public Broadcasting is an advertising media company?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  35. not necessarily by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

    Mmmm, I dunno. Don't you think they learned something from designing and running the SSME for twenty-odd years? Or something about good heat-shield design by landing the orbiter 100 times successfully and once unsuccessfully?

    In science and engineering, even a failed experiment is progress. If nothing else you learn what not to do next time, but far more often the data you collect when things don't go the way you expect them to is highly useful for the next try. It may be that the Shuttle is not the right way to go, is a dead end and all that. But as a scientist I find it completely unbelievable that the experience of building and flying it will not prove enormously valuable in designing its successor.

    This is rocket science, after all. It's to be expected that we'll fail again and again, until we succeed. But that doesn't mean we're throwing darts randomly at the target. Every time we miss, we learn something. That's just the way science and engineering works. Most times you figure out the right way to do something by what may seem to outsiders as the hilariously boneheaded process of doing it every possible wrong way first, then trying what's left.

    Top-down, Aristotelian science, where we begin with basic principles of how the Universe works, and then deduce cleverly all our practical technology, so that all our machines work perfectly the first time we start them up, has been nothing but a complete failure since the time of the Romans. We have found that the only science successful in the long term is empirical, bottom-up. When you want a new machine, you build it and try it. When it breaks or does something unexpected, you study it, figure out why, and try again. You deduce fundamental principles from the outcome of your experiments, not the other way around.

    Hence all new technology begins by failing, over and over again. Only with time does it work, and do we develop beautiful theories to explain why it works. Seems crazy, yes, but history shows this is the only reliable way to build new technology. Cultures that emphasize empiricism and "just try it" and tolerate failure are technologically innovative. Cultures that emphasize conformity to accepted "truths" and discourage taking risks stagnate technologically.

    The real problem with NASA, I submit, is that they fail too rarely, or rather, are allowed to fail too rarely. Exploring space with bold new technology is dangerous by definition. If astronauts are not dying in space accidents fairly routinely, it means no real progress is being made. You might as well expect to fight a war without any soldiers dying, or learn to play championship tennis without ever losing a match.

  36. is there an editor in the house? by WankersRevenge · · Score: 1

    I guess they've lowered the bar enough that even the Shuttle program can slither over it. I can only be grateful that I'm not the poor chump who has to write their press releases.

    dear editors ... please leave the editorializing for the community. When reading an article summary, I don't give a crap about what some person named Lonesome Squash thinks of it. Trolling abstracts do not promote healthy debate, but rather, make a mockery of the community as a whole.

  37. IS, not are. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The BBC are reporting..."

    WTF is up with this trend? Sure a business is made up of multiple people but when it has a collective label you use the singular "is" instead of the plural "are." You wouldn't say "My family are going on vacation" would you?

    1. Re:IS, not are. by fishbowl · · Score: 1


      >WTF is up with this trend?

      It's common, formal British usage. It is hardly "a trend"; it's been standard usage for collective plural nouns for centuries.

      >"My family are going on vacation" would you?

      A person in the UK would, yes.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  38. When? by aitikin · · Score: 1

    That's all well and good, but I really want to know when. I'm going to be in Florida for a wedding this year and I'd like to see a launch (hopefully one that doesn't explode) before the shuttles get decommisioned. I checked NASA's site and I only see one shuttle launch in the schedule:

    http://www.nasa.gov/missions/highlights/schedule .html

    --
    "Don't meddle in the affairs of a patent dragon, for thou art tasty and good with ketchup." ~ohcrapitssteve
  39. trolling abstract ?! by Muad · · Score: 1

    I am not sure what the deal with the abstract is... usually the trolling is left to the community, have trolls been hired to serve as ./editors now ?

    Leave the silly comments to the public, and be professional enough not to troll yout own space program! Sure it sucks, with al the probes being cut to fly (and keep flying) a rehash of 70's technology but that's for us to say, not the editor.

    As a side note, simple, rough Russian technology lost its last cosmonauts in the early 70s. In the last THIRTY-FIVE years, Russia has flown longer missions, and lost exactly zero cosmonauts. In the same timeframe, the cutting-edge 70s technology Nasa is so fond of costed the lives of 14 astronauts. Sure the shuttle is a damn cool machine, but it should have been replaced *long* ago.

    --
    --- "I didn't think anyone would understand it" -Prof. Bob Muller
  40. modern society a bunch of sissies? by smash · · Score: 1
    No, seriously, think about exploration for a bit.

    In the past, we've had explorers sailing off for possible one-way trips, running out of food, dealing with canibal tribes, disease, etc.

    In the past, we had wars fought up close and personal with knives, axes, swords, etc, not by remote control.

    Many thousands of people died exploring this world in the last couple of hundred years. Now a couple die in a shuttle, going into SPACE and it's suddenly not worth it any more?

    I'm quite sure the astronauts, and everyone else involved in the space program knows that there is risk involved. However the potential gains *for humanity as a whole* out there are, when you look at it surely worth the lives of hundreds of astronauts, if they're willing to put themselves on the line...

    Are we turning into a bunch of sissies?

    smash.

    --
    I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    1. Re:modern society a bunch of sissies? by daverabbitz · · Score: 1

      Yes but early explorers did it for *personal* gains.

      --
      What could be better than a jet powered motorcycle? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u8l6GTHLSWE
    2. Re:modern society a bunch of sissies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If only I had mod points... I'd mod you up!

    3. Re:modern society a bunch of sissies? by sremick · · Score: 1

      Are we turning into a bunch of sissies?

      In a word, yes.

      Astronauts, like test pilots, know the risks. They know what they're up against. The selection and training take YEARS. They have plenty of time in all that to weigh things for themselves and make their own decision. By the time they strap in, that decision is rock-solid.

      If a bunch of men and women decide that it's worth risking their own lives (THEIR lives, not ours) to push the envelope and explore, that's their right. No one is forcing them. It's their own choice. If they chose not to, there'd be no lack of alternate willing people who had likewise weighed it long and hard.

      Just because the general public is blessed with the gifts of CNN and the internet doesn't give them the right to decide for other people whether exploration of a new frontier is worth the risk. If Joe Sixpack doesn't think it's worth the risk of his own life, then fine, he doesn't have to sign up to be an astronaut.

      If worldwide instantaneous news existed a few hundred years ago, no one would've explored the Americas. The public wouldn't have had the stomach for hearing about all the deaths.

    4. Re:modern society a bunch of sissies? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      > Yes but early explorers did it for *personal* gains.

      It's not exactly a pauper's life to be an astronaut.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    5. Re:modern society a bunch of sissies? by daverabbitz · · Score: 1

      True, True, I'd do it just for the experience, woot.

      --
      What could be better than a jet powered motorcycle? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u8l6GTHLSWE
  41. They still don't get it? by Ancient_Hacker · · Score: 1

    Some carzy people think the Shuttle is like software-- it's not ready until it's ready. Not when the scheduler guys think it will be ready. Not when the prez would like to talk to the astronauts during a speech. It's ready when several thousand tiny itsy bitsy teensy tiny little things are all working just right. And nobody can predict when that will be. Sounds like NASA still doesn't get it.

  42. Don't they need a pyrotechnics license? by Cornswalled · · Score: 1

    Seriously though, I thought you needed some special licenses to put on a fireworks display. Aren't they vulnerable to criminal charges if they light up another firecracker like that over the Texas sky? What about damage from falling debris?

    I learned yesterday that my cousin is suicidally depressed. He's so intent on killing himself that he's gone and become an astronaut.

  43. CTRL+W; you are mean by JamesR2 · · Score: 1

    Sheesh ...

  44. Maybe it's time to rethink NASA by HangingChad · · Score: 1
    Do we really need that massive bureaucracy anymore? Look at what Scaled Composites is doing with a fraction of their budget. I think NASA needs to survive in some form, perhaps as more of a specialized contract administrator. Or the FAA for space. Someone needs to coordinate all that junk zooming around in orbit.

    I'm just wondering if the only way we're ever going to achieve practical space travel is to put it in the hands of the private side. Not necessarily corporate hands but private industry. It's sort of like if DARPA was still trying to run the internet. It's outgrown their mission. Perhaps space travel has outgrown NASA.

    NASA has the same problems any big government agency has. They feel they have a right to exist instead of earning that right. They're top heavy, really top heavy and most times they the problem is dictating the solution. They're also too prone to political pressure because of their need for legislative funding. We could make really safe space widget but the company that makes them now is in Congressman X's district and he's on the apporpriations panel. So they keep using the unsafe widget because of politics.

    I'm just not sure the NASA model works anymore. Perhaps it's time to rethink the way we manage the space industry.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  45. visibility constraint next two launches by peter303 · · Score: 1

    The two biggest constraints for timing the next shuttle launches are
    (1) it must be launched in mid-daylight so the large array of cameras can capture every angle of launch and
    (2) it has to go into a highly inclined orbit to catch up with the space station.
    Both these only allow three two week launch windows for 2006. The constraints will be relaxed a little if the next two launches are 99.9% successful, else they will continue.

  46. the shuttle is a truck that goes into space. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    enough with the jokes already. things get counterfactual once the lowbrow sarcasm kicks in.

    everybody should know this part. the US government has an agency called NASA that operates the shuttle. NASA does some scientific experiments of its own but not all shuttle experiments belong to NASA.

    on this truck called a space shuttle, go various experiments... designed by the European space agencies, NASA itself, a university science department, or even high school students... not all the people that fly on the shuttle are NASA people.

    so it would not necessarily be correct to say that the "US government" is interested in the effects of zero G on spiders. it may be a university or some other school, agency, etc.

    it is also not necessarily true that these experiments are "halfassed" or a waste of money. that experiment may be a building block for another discovery. who knows what significance it may have?

    folks, that is the difference between science and technology.

    raw science just asks questions, whether you think they are important or not. technology gives you your video games and keeps you occupied.

  47. Yeah! 3 more chances to watch my tax $$ burned up! by elrous0 · · Score: 1
    Why don't they save us the risk and just go give $10 billion to the contractors in cash?

    -Eric

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  48. Space is nothing but a political football by harshmanrob · · Score: 1

    You know, if we had kept going after the moon landings, it is quite possible Slashdot.org could be running out of a data center on Mars right now. Take MIR for example, remember how much of a hard-on NASA had for getting rid of it. Well it is gone now and what do we have in its place? A piece of junk just as bad as MIR, probably worse. The shuttle program has always been an expensive sham and whenever private enterprise shows up with a ship or a alternative program, NASA promptly shuts it down, claiming space as its own personal property. NASA needs to be dismantled and in the short term, its operations place under the control of the Air Force until civilian organizations can be brought up to speed. The shuttle program is a symptom of the disease called NASA.

  49. Second Test Flight by bjomo · · Score: 1

    The next shuttle flight will be the second test flight following the Columbia accident investigation. As was stated by the agency (and forgotten by many) TWO shuttle test flights would be scheduled to deal with the problems brought to light by the Columbia accident. The first test flight was a successful mission, but shed light (and some foam) on the problems that had not been completely solved yet. NASA has taken further action to correct the problem and will be flying the second test flight as early as May this year. After the test flights are complete decisions can be finalized such as how to proceed with the completion of ISS and whether a HST servicing mission via shuttle is in the cards. So while NASA is talking about mission target dates, don't expect anything to be scheduled until after the second test flight.

    And what is up with the front page summary? I thought the purpose of the summary was to give insight to the news item, not insult the subject of the article. As far as I can tell, thats what posting comments is for.

  50. What the hell? by Roofus · · Score: 1

    An entire new fuel tank just to keep the insulation from falling off?! Two words NASA: Saran Wrap!

  51. Category by Smilodon · · Score: 1

    Hmmmm... Is there any way a whole article and responses can be classified as "Flamebait"?

    I don't think there's one worthwhile response here, including mine.

  52. Forget this Clown, Mod Submission: -1, Troll by iamlucky13 · · Score: 1
    I guess they've lowered the bar enough that even the Shuttle program can slither over it.
    Is it really necessary to have trolling comments in submitted articles? Such a comment might be appropriate if the article discussed ways NASA is cutting corners on preparing for the next launch (a shaky contention) or even possibly if it was yet another journalist noting that the space shuttle is not the best solution for space access (largely irrelevant, now that the shuttle is being retired). Instead, however, the article is regarding the shuttle manager's optimism that NASA could probably launch 3 missions before the end of the year if Discovery's next flight goes ok. He goes on to reaffirm, however, that they won't launch if they disover more problems.

    To all the slashdot trolls: In the interest of being politically correct, I will attempt to appreciate your reluctance to accept the humility of comparing your opinions to real world facts and events before asserting your expertise via your keyboard and hitting the submit button, but I still think you're stupid.
  53. If they can do it safely, why not? by iamlucky13 · · Score: 1

    Griffin and the shuttle program manager have both been very emphatic that further launches will not happen if they don't believe the work done since the last launch has appreciably reduced the risks, which are already low. "They only have 3 to spare" is irrelevant in asking whether or not to launch unless you don't have a good idea what is going to happen.

    Just for kicks, I'll flog the dead horse one more time and look briefly at the numbers. The shuttle has flown 114 (?) times and had two catastrophic failrues. The first was thoroughly addressed in the 1980's and there are no indications that it is any longer a problem (assuming politics don't get in the way). The second has been looked into extensively. Two specific sources of large pieces of foam loss have been identified in two flights and eliminated. A gazillion other smaller improvements have been made, too. Now 15 final flights are planned. Even before the latest improvements are taken into consideration, statistics favor a safe conclusion of the shuttle program. Now we have the choice of letting them rust in their hangars, or launching, re-evaluating, and getting the remaining projected use out of them if it's safe.

  54. Predicted launch rate by heroine · · Score: 1

    Funny how no-one ever did a pole for what users think the actual launch rate is going to be. Personally predict there will be no more than 1 launch every year for the next 20 years. There are going to be too many minor glitches to fix in time with NASA's kind of pyramid organisation.

  55. Is it just me by OriginalArlen · · Score: 1

    or do other Viz readers out ther find that the words "squeeze out three more launches this year" more appropriate? I mean by this that the project's (to put it politely) a white elephant. One lesson that has to be learnt from the Shuttle is: make sure you have solid plans for a new generation of vehicles. Actually, scrub that: the lesson is, make sure you don't need a next generation. We should have learned that from the Russian experience, at least!

    --

    Everything I needed to know about life, I learnt from Blake's Seven
  56. Re:Or 2 Weeks in Iraq by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Moderation -1
        100% Redundant

    I quote from a completely different story, to which I linked, and that's "Redundant". That kind of stupid TrollMod can't understand NASA, budgets, or Iraq, either.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  57. Painted Tanks? Aerodynamic sheild? by MrKaos · · Score: 1
    I read the CIAB document when it came out as I was disappointed about the failures the Shuttle and Manned space flight had and wanted to learn more. When I finished a couple of things stuck out that I wondered about (If anyone out there knows).

    1)When the tanks were still being painted white, were the impact incidents on the orbiter less than or greater than before. Reason being I've noticed when I have painted Urethane paints thats the primer is porus to allow the paint to properly bind to the surface, is it possible that water is doing the same thing and compromising the insulation materials' grip on the surface of the tank?

    2)I see from the article that the sheilding is one of the things they are addressing. When I looked at the photos of the foam ramp it looked really square I would have thought a any sheilding of the pipes outside of the tank be shaped like an extended upside down teardrop with rounded edges to minimise turbulane and be more aerodynamic. Are these the types of modifications that are proposed?

    Throughout the development of the orbiter it makes you wonder, since something as fundamental as engineers safety concerns were dismissed in both cases of losing an orbiter, if the engineers have ever got to recommend and carried out refinements to the design of the external tank.

    One of the most striking statements from the CAIB document was that 'Management turned a memory of failure into one of success', when refering to the sheer number of impact incidents that occured to the orbiter in the past being refered to as 'in family' thus never been a problem before. In addition the Orbiter being declared as an 'operational vehicle' instead of 'in development' seems to me like an organisational excuse, surely there is a middle ground that recognises the reality of operating the Orbiters.

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.