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Testing Cell Phone Radiation on Humans

Palm Addict writes "News.com reports that Finland's radiation watchdog is to study the effects of mobile phones on human proteins by direct tests on people's skin. From the article: 'A pilot study, to be conducted next week, will expose a small area of skin on volunteers' arms to cell phone radiation for the duration of a long phone call, or for one hour, research professor Dariusz Leszczynski said on Friday.'"

29 of 159 comments (clear)

  1. Radiation sauna by liangzai · · Score: 2, Funny

    The Finns should be disqualified for this study, they have hardened their tissues by life-long use of saunas.

  2. Sounds good, but... by SlashThat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why not test it on living human cells separated from living humans? That way no one would catch cancer as a result of this research, and it may even be easier to study (at least some of) the effects.

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    1. Re:Sounds good, but... by ptbarnett · · Score: 2, Informative
      Why not test it on living human cells separated from living humans?

      RTFA.

      In previous tests, Leszczynski's group found evidence of mobile phone radiation causing cell-level changes such as shrinkage, but he said it was still impossible to say if that had significant health effects.

      "Cells function in a different way when they are in the body than in laboratory surroundings. Now we want to confirm whether radiation causes cell level changes in humans as well," he said.

  3. This reminds me of mobile cooking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Remember this?
    "Many students, and other young people, have little in the way of cooking skills but can usually get their hands on a couple of mobile phones. So, this week, we show you how to use two mobile phones to cook an egg which will make a change from phoning out for a pizza. Please note that this will not work with cordless phones."n

    http://www.wymsey.co.uk/wymchron/cooking.htm

    I suppose cooking a human face is similar enough.

    1. Re:This reminds me of mobile cooking by code65536 · · Score: 4, Informative

      That's an urban legend that was posted some time ago either at /. or digg, and plenty of people showed that it was simply not possible. For one, even at maximum output and perfect cooking efficiency, the amount of energy emitted simply won't even come close to being enough.

  4. What they'll find by john83 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They'll discover that the phones have a small heating effect, 1 C, as required by a)basic phystics and b)regulations. They will conclude whatever they have already assumed, i.e. that this is dangerous/not dangerous, without any actual experimentation having been done on that particular question.

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  5. Radiation levels by digitaldc · · Score: 4, Informative

    CNET has another article showing the radiation levels of certain cell phones.

    Within the US models listed, Motorola has the highest with its Motorola V120c, and the lowest goes to the Audiovox PPC66001.
    Maybe people will want to check this chart before buying a new cell phone? Maybe not.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  6. Why arm skin? by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Testing arm skin isn't all that practical, who keeps a cell phone there?

    They should find out how the radiation affects the two bodily areas my phone is usually found, which coincidentally are the two areas I'm most worried about irradiating.

    1. Re:Why arm skin? by suwain_2 · · Score: 4, Funny

      That's an awfully interesting place for a phone. I usually keep mine in my pocket.

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    2. Re:Why arm skin? by adam.dorsey · · Score: 2, Funny

      What's the use of a cell phone with vibrate capability if you only keep it in your pocket?

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  7. effects on proteins on the skin? by donutz · · Score: 2, Informative

    I thought the whole concern over radiation from cell phones was that it would cause some kind of internal cancer, notably in your brain (or maybe your hip if that's where you keep your phone?). Is a skin-surface test going to be indicative of the kinds of sub-surface damage we're really concerned about?

    At any rate, it will be good to have another study on this subject, to add weight either that the radiation is mostly harmless, or that we need to start wearing a layer of tin foil...

  8. This is silly by radiumhahn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's non-ionizing radiation.... people have been putting these things by their heads for hours on a daily basis... show me one potential case of burn via cell signal.

    1. Re:This is silly by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 2, Informative
      Thank God somebody said it. Every time I see one of these studies, I remind myself that they're being performed by the same idiot pre-meds who were struggling through basic physics and chemistry courses. Even that's when they didn't get special dumbed-down "premed" versions of those classes. Somehow, this is not surprising. Not saying all doctors are dumb, just most of them.

      Who needs an actual mechanism, as long as I repeat the experiment enough times to get the right confidence level from the stat table!

    2. Re:This is silly by Valdrax · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's non-ionizing radiation.... people have been putting these things by their heads for hours on a daily basis... show me one potential case of burn via cell signal.

      Alternating magnetic fields aren't generally considered ionizing radiation either, but rat studies have shown that they can cause an iron-mediated peroxide reaction that causes DNA strand breakage in rat neurons.

      Just because radio waves cannot directly break carbon bonds like UV radiation and higher doesn't necessarily mean that they're harmless. There's an entire field of study in how microwaves catalyze and otherwise alter chemical reactions. A lack of gross physical effects like burns does not mean that radio waves cannot be disturbing cellular chemistry in signficantly more subtle ways.

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  9. More interesting than the test itself by Weaselmancer · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...would be the reaction of the world if these things really do cause cancer. Would we just deal with the risk? Rebuild all the towers to use frequencies that don't penetrate human skin? Give up cell phones altogether? Would insurance companies hike your rates if you use a cellphone?

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
    1. Re:More interesting than the test itself by amliebsch · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Hell my mom used to get migraines from drinking it, stopped drinking it, migraines gone.

      Two words: Psycho. Somatic.

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    2. Re:More interesting than the test itself by Expert+Determination · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I know it does more than they say it does. Hell my mom used to get migraines from drinking it, stopped drinking it, migraines gone.
      And I know people who get horribly sick from eating wheat products. Does that mean wheat is dangerous? Generalising from a sample size of one is far more dangerous that drinking diet soda.
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    3. Re:More interesting than the test itself by Valdrax · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's just like all other things, we'll play it off no matter what the study says. But I do have this one comment: don't drink diet soda folks, I know it does more than they say it does. Hell my mom used to get migraines from drinking it, stopped drinking it, migraines gone.

      Does she still drink any caffenated in varying does? I used to get migranes due to caffeine withdrawal. No more irregular doses of caffeine; no more problem.

      I'm suspicious of the aspartame controversy. I haven't seen a single credible source back the theory, but there are sure a lot of people who want to sell you books on diet, vitamins, and herbs that love to rail against it. It has poor science written all over it.

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    4. Re:More interesting than the test itself by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's just like all other things, we'll play it off no matter what the study says. But I do have this one comment: don't drink diet soda folks, I know it does more than they say it does. Hell my mom used to get migraines from drinking it, stopped drinking it, migraines gone. You are exposing yourself to all kinds of risks you have no idea about. Because the media and the FDA were bought and sold a long time ago.

      Well, you could believe the well-documented report prepared by the EU's Scientific Committee on food, which references numerous independent studies and finds no link between aspartame and migranes, epilepsy, or genotoxicity and carcinogenicity.

      Or you could believe the (generally poorly-documented) reports scattered around the Internet.

      Remember, the placebo effect can be very powerful - without double-blind placebo-controlled tests, it is difficult to determine if a substance really does have an effect.

      At the end of the day, I'm going to keep talking on my cell-phone, I'm going to keep driving (but not while talking on the phone), and I'm going to continue drinking aspartame beverages. All of these activities carry a risk, but we cannot live our lives fearing some phantom risk that may never materialize.

  10. Will the results change anything? by IflyRC · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Considering the findings recently that soft drinks in the UK contain cancer causing Benzene - I haven't heard of the drinks being pulled off of the shelves yet.

    What if cell phones are lnked to cancer? Are they going to expose the cells to triple the duration? Too much of anything can be dangerous. The electromagnetic fields that we live in daily are possibly harmful - will they stop microwave communications?

    ...the scary part is, if they do cause ill effects...we're giving mobile communications devices to children younger and younger.

  11. Even the starting point is biased here by CFD339 · · Score: 2

    just using the word "radiation" presents bias -- people assume this equals the same kind of radiation they've been told to fear from nuc plants and atom bombs. Nothing could be further from the truth unless it came from the U.S. Government.

    Still, using the word (which has as little meaning by itself as the word Server does) presents a set of expectations which are inaccurate for most people.

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  12. Problems with comparing levels by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 2, Insightful

    First, if you try to measure RF field levels you get hit by a terrifying array of hard-to-control variables. Everything on your lab bench is either reflecting or absorbing the output of the phone. Each reflection will either add to or subtract from the signal at your field strength meter.

    Second, if phones still do automatic power control, then all the field strength tells you is whether the base station told that particular phone "speak up!" at that particular time.

  13. This is dumb by liliafan · · Score: 3, Funny

    I have been using cellphones for years and never had any kind of a problem, I find them most useful, for example the third eye above my right ear helps get a better view when driving and the second head sprouting off my hip gives me someone to talk to. Heh radiation altering cells what a load of rubbish and my talking second head agrees.

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  14. Can I Be The First....? by Deadlee · · Score: 2, Funny

    I want to be the first person to sue the phone companies for giving me cancer. It was so annoying to be born a few years too late to get on the "Sue the Tobacco Industry" bandwagon

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  15. Anyone else? by Mr.+Bad+Example · · Score: 3, Funny

    Is anyone else picturing the Verizon guy in a lab coat standing over test subjects and repeating "Do you have cancer now? Good!"?

  16. That makes no sense by BeanThere · · Score: 2, Insightful

    2.4 Ghz of energy

    What the hell is "2.4 GHz of energy"? That makes no sense. 2.4 GHz is merely the frequency, not the intensity. The unit you're looking for is "watts". Your crappy little bluetooth transmitter is very low wattage, but your cellphone transmits at a much higher wattage because it has to talk to towers that are friggin kilometers away.

    Cellphones transmit in the microwave band, which is known to definitely heat biological tissue. It is known and not disputed that using a cellphone causes a minor amount of heating in your cells (e.g. in your brain while talking); what's in question is whether or not this has long-term harmful effects. The higher the wattage, the more the heating effect (and other effects on human tissues).

    1. Re:That makes no sense by BeanThere · · Score: 2, Informative

      Just to give you an idea though of the relative weakness of intensity of a cellphone transmission, a cellphone typically transmits at no greater than 2 watts (typically around 1) ... my microwave oven on the other hand is 900 watts. A typical bluetooth headset with 10m range transmits at only 2.5 mW (milli-watts).

  17. AHHHHHHHHH! by agentcdog · · Score: 3, Informative

    OK so I did an experiment using a scintillation counter in my physics lab. When you turn the machine on you got lots of hits (dozens per second) from background radiation. Then I stuck my phone up against it... nothing happened. The radiation from a phone is too weak to register. So if you are even remotely worried by cell phones, you should find yourself a big dirt hole way underground then line it with aluminum foil.
    Seriously though, this is a reply that I made the the last rediculous artlice about cell-phone cancer:
    *Rolling Eyes* The people who study these things I think just make up dumb studies so that they can get grant money. There are three ways in which EM radiation (what cell phones use) can be dangerous, in order of severity: 1. Radiation that has the resonant frequency of molecular bonds can give a LOT of energy to the molecules that make us up. That's how a microwave oven works. The EM waves have the same frequency as the resonant frequency for water molecules.
    2. Radiation can kick off electrons (beta particles) or protons (alpha particles). If an element loses an electron it becomes more volatile. If an element in our DNA loses a proton it can change the DNA. That's why strong radiation can cause cancer.
    3. Radiation can generally heat us up.
    Cell phone radiation is not even strong enough to kick off an electron unless it is VERY loosely bound. It has no chance of kicking off a proton.
    Bottom line: Unless you feel your brain start cooking (the sun is WAY more likely to cook your brain), don't worry.

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    1. Re:AHHHHHHHHH! by hankwang · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Your list is full of errors. Is that physics lab of yours in high school? Don't believe that you know everything about physics just because you passed your high school exam.

      1. Radiation that has the resonant frequency of molecular bonds can give a LOT of energy to the molecules that make us up. That's how a microwave oven works. The EM waves have the same frequency as the resonant frequency for water molecules.

      No, vibrational resonances in molecular bonds are in the range 30--100 THz (that is a factor 20,000 above the 2.4 GHz in a microwave oven). And exciting a vibrational mode is not enough to break a molecule. Electronic resonances are even higher, in the visible light. A kitchen microwave works by forcing the water molecules to rotate. The resulting friction is what appears as heat.

      2. Radiation can kick off electrons (beta particles) or protons (alpha particles).

      This is utter nonsense. Alpha particles are helium nuclei (not protons) that are emitted by the nucleus in certain types of radioactive decay. Electromagnetic radiation is not going to trigger this type of decay. Same for beta decay. However, X-rays (that is EM radiation with a wavelength that is more than 100 times shorter than visible light) can kick out electrons from the shells of an atom, but you don't call that beta decay. But yes, removing electrons from the molecules in your body is unhealthy.

      Anyway, just because you cannot think of a mechanism for microwaves to be harmful doesn't mean that there is no such mechanism. For example, a photon of visible light carries way too little energy to synthesize an ATP molecule. Still, plants do manage to produce ATP in photosynthesis because they have a highly complicated molecular light-harvesting system that collects the energy from many photons in order to synthesize a single ATP molecule. Something like that could happen with microwaves: with the help of enzymes, living cells produce all kinds of unstable molecules as an intermediate step that leads to the desired reaction product. In this unstable state, the small energy of a microwave photon might be enough to trip the reaction into the wrong direction.

      Don't understand me wrong: I personally don't believe that mobile phone radiation is something to worry about, especially given all the other well-known risks in life that we take(*), but that's not a reason to dismiss the risk based on a wrong understanding of physics.

      (*)other risks in life: overweight, excessive consumption of sugar and saturated fats, smoking, participating in traffic, radon gas in houses from rocky soils, sunburn, dangerous situations at home, etc., etc..