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PS3 Client for Folding@Home Debuts, ATI GPU Version Soon

eliot1785 writes "Stanford's Folding@Home project is reporting that Sony debuted a Folding@Home client for the PlayStation 3 today in Germany. Researchers hope to use the power of the PS3's Cell processor to greatly expand the number of FLOPS of which their network is capable. F@H also announced today that they will release a client capable of running on ATI graphics processors. With these two new developments, F@H hopes to raise the total power of their distributed computing network to 1-10 petaflops. At the upper end of that target, the network would be faster than any current supercomputer, at least in terms of FLOPS." Reader TommyBear points out a collection of papers showing scientific advances made by the F@H researchers.

177 comments

  1. Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by PeterJK · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Nice news. I'm sure Sony will make lots of PR capital out of this ala the subject ;) Will this run on PS3 Linux or natively on the regular OS?

    1. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by GundamFan · · Score: 4, Funny

      Naw... the PS3 is already panned for having too many features... if it cures cancer people are just going to throw up there hands in frustration and go buy a Wii.

      All kidding aside... if you had a PS3 would you run this in down time?

      --
      I don't give a damn for a man that can only spell a word one way.
      Mark Twain
    2. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by grazzy · · Score: 1

      It needs to be transparant as a screensaver or something. Also, I'm not sure I'd want my PS3 on all the time either unless it handles heat extremely well. Something we've learnt from history that not all consoles do. Even the old Super NES (NES16) used to choke after a couple of days... I've got friends that fried theirs after heavy-duty playing sessions.

    3. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by PeterJK · · Score: 0

      Depends on the options that were available on it. As far as I know, F@H on PC runs in the background all the time and soaks up idle cycles. So it's possible you could be watching a movie on PS3, and have F@H running in the background or what have you. You're probably not going to have it running in the background of games, though. That's also assuming it's a native PS3 application and not running on PS3 Linux.

    4. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by AcidLacedPenguiN · · Score: 0, Troll

      call me selfish or a process nazi, but when I run my PC I make damn sure that only processes that I want running (and of course the hidden winxp dialhome software) are actually running. I hate it when some program is in the background sucking up my idle cycles!

      --
      disclaimer: I've been known to store numbers in my ass for which to dig out when quantities are required.
    5. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by PeterJK · · Score: 0

      Well, it may not be the kind of thing for you then ;) But you can explicitly pause the process at any time. For PS3 they may have implemented a screensaver type app similar to SETI@Home, that only kicks in when the system is totally idle. We'll see I guess.

    6. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by FunkyELF · · Score: 1
      All kidding aside... if you had a PS3 would you run this in down time?
      I wouldn't have my PS3 on just to run this program. If it could run at the same time as it is playing mp3s or something, then sure...I'd run it. I really like the visualizations of something like xbmc while my music is playing but showing visualizations of curing diseases???...that might be just as good.
    7. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by bradkittenbrink · · Score: 1
      I make damn sure that only processes that I want running (and of course the hidden winxp dialhome software)

      I don't have too much sympathy for you, you intentionally ignored the fact that everyone who has folding@home installed has explicitly explicitly done so by choice. In most configurations, it doesn't run when the computer is being used, but only when its screensaver is active. So yes, your post whining about programs "sucking up your idle cycles" seems to be pretty much just FUD that is unrelated to how the folding@home software actually works.
    8. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by Aqualung812 · · Score: 1
      IF I had one, yes. I think it is a great idea.

      However, I doubt I'll own one for several reasons. How quickly most of /. forgot about Sony's rootkit! All of the outrage, now everyone talking about what they'll be doing with their $700 Sony toy / Blueray player / home entertainment hub / can opener / dog trainer.

      --
      Grammer Nazis - I mod you "troll" unless you actually add something on-topic. Yes, I know I have mispellings in my sig.
    9. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by Borland · · Score: 1

      ...most of /. forgot about Sony's rootkit

      Are you kidding, this site lives for techie grudge matches! Of course, complaining about the root kit doesn't mean that same person won't have a PS3 by spring in their home. ...

      I bet you're going to pre-order one, aren't you?

    10. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by Aqualung812 · · Score: 1

      No, but you bet I'll be looking on eBay at some point for one. After all, I can't prevent someone ELSE giving Sony money. But if I buy on eBay, I'm not the one paying Sony, so it is ok. Right? :)

      --
      Grammer Nazis - I mod you "troll" unless you actually add something on-topic. Yes, I know I have mispellings in my sig.
    11. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by jhembruff · · Score: 2, Funny

      Not only does it cure cancer, if you run Folding@Home on your PS3 24/7, you can also heat your entire house!

      That $800 price tag starting to pay for itself already!

    12. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by AcidLacedPenguiN · · Score: 0, Troll

      I need not your sympathy. I don't see how personally not wanting to run the software translates to intentionally ignoring that people who choose to run it choose to run it. I'm sorry for having a conflict of opinion, but every time I discuss folding with people I always get that "what are you crazy, it doesn't hurt you so why aren't you doing it," so I just made my initial argument my explanation. I also don't see why you have to throw around the "FUD" term just because it seems to be the fashionable thing to do these days. I mean, it seems like any time someone has the opposite opinion these days it's immediately FUD and people whip out the tinfoil hats.

      --
      disclaimer: I've been known to store numbers in my ass for which to dig out when quantities are required.
    13. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by Borland · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sure, it's called being an accessory to the crime. Alas, I will be a direct participant, just not in the first wave. I'll buy mine when I replace my aging TV.

      And I'll probably run folding@home for the hell of it too.

    14. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by AcidLacedPenguiN · · Score: 2, Funny

      sweet 3 in a row, IM ON A tROLL TODAY!!!!

      --
      disclaimer: I've been known to store numbers in my ass for which to dig out when quantities are required.
    15. Re:Hehe, PS3 cures cancer.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to Sony, the thing is going to ship with Linux pre-installed. Depending on how useful and hackable this Linux is, my PS3 will probably NEVER get turned off.

  2. 10 peta FLOPs? by MikeRT · · Score: 2, Funny

    That's like... 10,000,000,000,000,000 instances of taxpayers dollars being wasted! How many more times does this have to flop before it's canceled?

    1. Re:10 peta FLOPs? by Macthorpe · · Score: 1

      Well I found this funny, but mod points are never around when you need them...

      --
      "It does not do to leave a live dragon out of your calculations, if you live near him." - Tolkien
    2. Re:10 peta FLOPs? by crazyjimmy · · Score: 2, Funny

      Actually PETA refers to People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, so you're actually just looking at 10 protesters flopping... most likely outside a KFC.

      Mmm...chicken.

      --Jimmy

  3. Diebold by Halo1 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Imagine what would happen if they could also harness Diebold's flops...

    --
    Donate free food here
    1. Re:Diebold by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      eh, biased results? :)

  4. This makes less sense than ever! by Dr.+Spork · · Score: 0, Troll
    Now that CPU and GPU manufacturers are finally starting to put power-down-when-idle features into their chips, running them at full load 24/7 makes less sense than ever.

    I know they try to justify SETI by saying that you're only donating your "spare cycles". But if you look more carefully, modern computers use 100 Watts to idle and 300 Watts under load. That difference of 200W at US$0.15/kW-hour (my local power rates) comes to THREE HUNDRED DOLLARS PER YEAR of your own money that you donate to the SETI project.

    Actually, that's not quite right. It's more like you buy $300 worth of coal every year and burn it with no particular result. Gee, thanks!

    1. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      You are so right! Don't you just hate how these manufactures show up at owners houses and put a gun to their heads and force them to run computationally expensive apps on their hardware!

      Ohhhh!!! Makes me sooooo mad!!!! Someone mod me up!!!

      Oh wait, they don't...

    2. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by dreamchaser · · Score: 3, Insightful

      For projects like F@H, which are doing important research that might help cure disease, perhaps the government should offer tax credits based on how many units one puts out? It *does* cost money, which is precisely why SETI pioneered the idea. Low funding levels coupled with the need for supercomputing like capabilities. In essence *any* distributed computing project distributes not only the computational work, but the expense as well.

    3. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by GundamFan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah only this isn't SETI@home... read a little bit... $300 donated to cancer research is a little less "silly" don't you think?

      --
      I don't give a damn for a man that can only spell a word one way.
      Mark Twain
    4. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      It's more like you buy $300 worth of coal every year and burn it with no particular result.
      I use nuclear-power electricity :)

    5. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by DrXym · · Score: 1

      Much though I like SETI, I have to agree. Every consumer device, including PCs for home & office should be default be set to save as much power as possible. That means the operating system should stick devices in standby if they're idle and ultimately hibernate them. I believe Vista will do this and not before time. The amount of power wasted by empty offices filled with computers & monitors left on all night must be obscene.

    6. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by mwvdlee · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's why you should run it in during winter; saves (somewhat) on the heating bill.

      --
      Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
    7. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by datafr0g · · Score: 5, Funny

      Not as silly as if the $300 donated to cancer research was caused by the $300 worth of coal that you burnt in order to pay for the $300 donated to cancer research to prevent cancer caused by the $300 worth of coal that you burnt in order to pay for the $300 donated to cancer research caused by the $300 worth of coal that you burnt in order to pay for the $300 donated to cancer research caused by the $300 worth of coal that you burnt in order to pay for the $300 donated to cancer research caused by the $300 worth of coal that you burnt in order to pay for the $300 donated to cancer research.

      I HATE SILLY LOOPS

      :)

      --
      "Who says nothing is impossible? Some people do it every day!" - Alfred E. Neuman
    8. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by fain0v · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As a person that does research on proteins, having better algorithms for protein folding would be a god send. . You have no idea how much time and effort is wasted on designing and expressing protein constructs that have no chance of folding properly. What we currently use for design (Tango, FoldIndex, PONDR, DisEMBL) is still inadequate. $300 may sound like a lot of money, but it is nothing compared to the cost of research.

    9. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Amouth · · Score: 2, Informative

      "SETI pioneered the idea" ???

      http://www.distributed.net/ was doing it long befor seti@home

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    10. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by imsabbel · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Maybe you should just donate the fucking money (there is your tax reduction) and allow them to build a nice custom computer that will be much faster and better for the workload than those ugly hacks of clients that spend more time for fancy interface and screensavers and communication lag than they actually do something useful?

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    11. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by RonnyJ · · Score: 1

      No matter what the cause, it's still important to consider the costs and the benefits of running it.

      Even if we assume that most people know about the extra power cost and are willing to pay that, is it an efficient use of the money in terms of getting results? Would it be better if people donated the money instead?

    12. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by DaHat · · Score: 1

      You are correct for the most part however not everyone pays their electric bill directly.

      For my apartment I pay a single amount for everything, the space, water, gas, electricity, sewer, trash, etc.

      So when I am running 20,000 BTU's of cooling power between two separate AC's, 6 PC's on 24/7 (4 of which do Seti@home) and take 20 minute showers... I come out pretty good and considering the person who had the place before me didn't have their rent raised in the 10 years they were there.

      Of course... all of this can change at any point as mine is a month to month lease, so should it change I might worry, but until then I'll just keep on chugging.

    13. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by terraformer · · Score: 2, Informative
      It is... Energy Star is working and has been working on it for some time. Running one of these clients could cost the end user as much as $200 a year (assuming a high end machine and 24x7 usage). Now, if they do not mind, great, but most do not realize it. Anyhow, for those machines just sitting idle, the cost savings are somewhere between $20-$100 (hi assumes 24x7 operation) a year if you employ system standby.

      Full disclosure: I work on both of those projects.

      --
      Who are you? The new #2 Who is #1? You are #617565. I am not a number, I am a free man! Muhahaha.
    14. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you consider yourself an ecological criminal?

    15. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      Ah you are right. I should have recalled the proper chronology since I used to run both, years ago. My bad.

    16. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Overzeetop · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, the cost of the computing cycles is worth more than the money to pure research. It may not be efficient, but the cost (both dollar and environmental) to buy/manufacture the processors and run them would be far greater than just running existing processors. Yes, there's the inherent inefficiency of distributed computing, but there is also sever inefficency in the process of donating, adminstrating, allocating, purchasing, monitoring, and replacing physical assets.

      Put another way, is it cheaper to identify, buy, assemble, build, maintain, and power a computer, or is it cheaper to just power the computer, even if the power-Flop ratio might only be 1:0.5. Buildings and people are expensive when compared to energy costs.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    17. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by mbourgon · · Score: 1

      love your sig.

      Be seeing you...

      --
      "Sometimes a woman is a kind of religion, she can save your soul & set you free from all your sins" - Bad Examples
    18. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Amouth · · Score: 1

      then only thing tat Seti ever did was make it show a neet chards as the screen saver..

      i still laugh that distributed.net managed to get to the end of the keyspace for rc5-64 then realized they had the correct key 6 months prior, but no one noticed

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    19. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by RonnyJ · · Score: 1

      Yes, of course the cost of buying processors is more than running existing processors.

      My point, however, wasn't to compare costs of running existing processors to buying new ones, it was to say that the money might be better spent on other areas of cancer research (i.e. other than Folding@Home). If I'm going to give $300 (in either power or monetary donation) to cancer research, I'd want it to go to the best avenue of research - and I have no idea if this is 'Folding@Home' or not.

    20. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Borland · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but it's hell in the summer time. I had to buy a window air conditioner (I have central AC) for my home office. It used to get up to 95F in there.

      I wonder what the power consumption is for the PS3? I hear the xbox draws 160 Watts alone, double the amount of the original xbox.

    21. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Duncan3 · · Score: 1

      Darn right.

      --
      - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
    22. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Ender+Ryan · · Score: 1

      But F@H is, MAYBE $300, over the course of a whole year. Tiny slices added to your power bill. That's much easier to deal with than a lump sum of a $300 donation at one time.

      --
      Sticking feathers up your butt does not make you a chicken - Tyler Durden
    23. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      perhaps the government should offer tax credits based on how many units one puts out?
      It's a noble idea, but such a tax credit would create a tangible incentive to cheat your Folding score.

      Also, it would probably be too expensive for the IRS to implement, unless the administrative overhead involved with tracking, verifying, etc can be shunted off onto someone else (F@H).
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    24. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by evilviper · · Score: 1

      If you're going to run it anyhow, yes, do it in the winter instead of the summer, otherwise you'll be using twice the electricity, thanks to air conditioning.

      However, don't think you're not paying anything for it in the winter. Electric heating is much more expensive, and much less effecient than burning gas/oil/wood/etc. And, running something with a switching power supply is much less effecient than using a fully-resistive electric heater of the same power.

      AND if you are using electric to heat your home, you should really switch to ground/water-source (geothermal) heat pumps, and use a fraction as much energy.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    25. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by mikeee · · Score: 1

      running something with a switching power supply is much less effecient than using a fully-resistive electric heater of the same power.

      Really? Where, exactly, is the wasted energy going?

    26. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You stupid cunt.

    27. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by ArkW5 · · Score: 1

      I call [b]BS[/b]! (well for at least 99% of the cases). First: Most computers do not have that power envelope (100watt idle cpu use, 300watt max cpu use), not even close. Perhaps for some hugely OCed P4 or similar... An X2 running at 2.4GHz (i.e. X2-4600+) consumes only 45 watts more at max CPU use (both cores working at 100% cpu use) than at idle. The AMD X2 EEs and the Intel Core and Core 2 consume even less. This is power from the wall, so includes inefficiencies of the PSU. Second: The power used converts mostly to heat. In the cooler months, this brings down the actual cost by a huge margin (from 50% to 90% depending on the primary heat source used) less as it offsets other heating sources. BUT: if also using the X1900XT for number crunching (folding@home), there is an additional power use. As the details are not yet mentioned, just how much additional power use is yet unknown. This is an option for the user (when the client is made available) and they can choose not to have the GPU crunching. But even then, it won't get close (TechReport recent article mentioned just over 100 watts, but that seems to be for both the CPU and graphics card). There is no need to change your computing habits with Folding@Home. It resides in background and you can set what level of max cpu idle use you want it to use (I usually suggest 80%). Turn on & off the computer when you want (it won't lose data). Keeping the computer on just to run Folding@Home is much more expensive (as the difference is between standy (e.g. 10 watts) and full use (e.g. 150 watts)). Many people only bother leaving their computer extra long for folding@home during the cooler months so again significantly reducing the cost (after deducting the useful heating).

    28. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by evilviper · · Score: 1
      Really? Where, exactly, is the wasted energy going?

      Up the power distribution system, actually. That requires power companies to maintain HUGE banks of capacitors.

      If you're interested, do a bit of research on Power Factor.

      While a fully-resistive load like an traditional lightbulb and an electric heater will have a PF of 1.0 (~100%), cheap switching power supplies are as low as PF 0.4 (~40%).

      Switching PSUs in computers are usually closer to 0.6, though the very effecient with active Power-Factor-Correction (PFC) like Seasonic, get as high as 0.9+.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    29. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by scottv67 · · Score: 1

      US$0.15/kW-hour (my local power rates)

      Ouch! I can Fold at night (7pm-7am) for only $0.03826kWh.

      http://www.we-energies.com/pdfs/etariffs/wisconsin /ewi_sheet23-24.pdf

      You should check with your utility to see if they offer a Time of Use plan.

    30. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You would think somebody 50 grand in debt would be a bit more money conscious. Think about the environment, your landlord, etc, etc. I can't believe someone like you would be trying to get other people to pay your student loans when you have such a wasteful attitude of your own.

    31. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what makes you think you actually PAY for that hypothetical power? Yes, if you just measure current and multiply it with well-know voltage, you get some number, but you don't pay that if it's not resistive-only consumer.

    32. Re:This makes less sense than ever! by evilviper · · Score: 1
      And what makes you think you actually PAY for that hypothetical power?

      You've heard of conservation of energy, I'm sure (I hope). Here's a new one: Conservation of Money.

      Anything that requires power companies to spend more money is going to be reflected by higher (flat) power-rates for YOU. The money for massive power factor correction facilities isn't going to come from the sky, and commercial power companies aren't going to take that money out of their own profits.

      Besides, even though home users don't pay for their overall Power Factor, commercial power users (companies) certainly do.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  5. Are they saying by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 0

    that the PS3 is a big FLOPS?

    I like the idea of using the GPU for other things, especially since its the most capable parallel processor in most machines and sits almost idle most of the time.

    --
    liqbase :: faster than paper
  6. Give Me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    x86 continues to get left in the computational dust.

    I have a friend who is a very senior engineer at NVidia who has talked about how sick and tired they are of having the boat anchor that is x86 tied to their hardware. And that they would love to just cut out Intel and just run Windows/Linux right on their hardware. Microsoft obviously felt the same way when they dumped Intel and switch to PowerPC with the 360.

    The PS3 is supposed to completely support keyboard and mouse, have a full version of Linux sitting on the harddrive, and support homebrew development. If you can download and install normal Linux apps...a graphics programmer dream come true. Even cooler are the plans of Sony coming out with higher end PS3 models with more RAM or Cell chips. A Linux box with a couple gigs of RAM and dual or quad Cells, oh baby.

    1. Re:Give Me! by the_humeister · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't get it. Run Windows/Linux on Nvidia hardware? What general purpose CPUs does Nvidia make? Besides, if they're really so adamant about supporting other architectures, how come the only non-x86 drivers they make publicly available are for Itanium?

    2. Re:Give Me! by DrXym · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Exactly. IBM have been using Linux as the development platform for the Cell processor so it's not as far fetched as it sounds. Sony could have Linux running on the PS3 from the get go. It remains to be seen if they do though or what it looks like... It would be awesome if it did. At that point the PS3 *is* a computer (not just for tax dodging purposes), as well as a kick ass console, media jukebox. When you think of it from that perspective, the price really isn't unreasonable, especially compared to the Mac Mini (for example).

    3. Re:Give Me! by BenjyD · · Score: 1

      Is there even a mainstream CPU that uses the x86 ISA any more? They're all RISC internally.

    4. Re:Give Me! by imsabbel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Short answer:no
      Longer answer: you are a attention whore
      logest answer: please read around a bit, and know what the fuck you are takling about, becasuse right now you dont.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    5. Re:Give Me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      And, in other news, Apple dumped PowerPC for the Intel chip.

      I wonder if Apple knows something nVidia doesn't?

    6. Re:Give Me! by MobyDisk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Huh?

      1) a video card does not contain a general purpose processor and is not capable of running an operating system. It contains a GPU, which is very fast for certain subsets of mathematical calculations, but that is all. It can't effectively branch, doesn't offer memory protection, etc. There are the biggest parts of a modern general-purpose CPU

      2) Video cards are not tied to x86: A video card communicates with a bus like PCI or AGP. The system could be running an PowerPC chip, or a cell chip, or an x86 chip. nVidia has cards that run on all three of these environments.

      3) You talk about the cell processor and the PS3, but that doesn't have anything to do with x86 being left behind. The cell processors are a massively parallel processor designed for running video games and computational problems. It will probably be inefficient (per watt and per cycle) to run a normal desktop OS on it. Not that it isn't possible, but that isn't what it is for.

      4) You point out how x86 must be bad because Microsoft switched to PowerPC for the 360. So why did Apple switch to x86 from PowerPC, and suddenly everything is faster and lower power?

    7. Re:Give Me! by hpcanswers · · Score: 1

      Given that the Cell's programming paradigm is so vastly different from traditional CPUs, it is highly unlikely that there will be broad software development for IBM's chip. Think Itanium, but even more dramatic. Even John Carmack (of id Software fame) has publicly lamented the programmability of the Cell.

      I do think it's great that Sony is willing to support the platform outside gaming, but I do believe that they are being a bit over-optimisitc. Given that the PS3 only supports Ethernet, and not Myrinet or InfiniBand, it would appear that the PS3 is quite inadequate for latency-bound technical computing tasks (the ones that require numerous small messages, etc).

    8. Re:Give Me! by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      If you think for a second that Sony is going to "open up" the PS3 and just let you put whatever homebrew software you want on it, considering their record with the PSP, you're living in a dream world. Sony are control FREAKS. Their media-producing divisions are so scared at even the HINT that the system could be used for pirated games/media that they would rather take a financial loss than risk conceding even the slightest BIT of control of their system to homebrew coders.

      If you want to see the kind of "Linux" you'll get on the PS3, look no further than the "Linux" they gave us on the PS2.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    9. Re:Give Me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "o why did Apple switch to x86 from PowerPC, and suddenly everything is faster and lower power?"

      Oh please!

      Apple was dumped by IBM.

      Apple knows this.
      IBM knows this.
      Intel knows this.
      The entire computing world knows this.

      The only people who still cling to that myth are the tiny cross section of Apple/Intel fans.

      IBM made the decision to drop Apple right around the time they locked up all three console manufacturers a couple years ago. The main IBM guy responsible for dealing with Apple flat out stated that the 4 percent of IBM's chip sales that Apple represented was no longer worth the hassle of dealing with Apple. IBM have hinted at over the past couple years what a nightmare it was to work with Apple.

      Even more embarrassing for Apple was earlier this year the news that they had been in negotiations with PASemi to bail them out after IBM gave them the boot, but PASemi wasn't going to be ready in time. AMD didn't have the capacity to support even Apple's relatively tiny yearly chip needs. So Apple was forced to turn to Intel as their 'first choice'.

      Apple has played all sorts of benchmarking games since then, no surprise. And even has gone so far as to under-clock their desktop PPC systems over the past year to try to give the impression of a jump in performance.

      Sad really.

      Apple engineers had been doing all sorts of hard work over the past few years setting up OS X to leverage a chip exactly like Cell. If Jobs hadn't blown the IBM relationship Apple could be shipping quad-970 workstations with Cell daughtercards today.

      Sigh...

    10. Re:Give Me! by PeterJK · · Score: 1

      But you could put whatever you wanted on PS2 Linux. The only real restriction was that you couldn't access the DVD drive from it. If PS3 Linux is the same as PS2 Linux, except every PS3 has it, then that'll be awesome.

    11. Re:Give Me! by Mongoose · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ah... the PS2 Linux 'kit' wasn't locked down really at all from a software standpoint. Hell, I don't even run the default distro on mine. All the cool kids run the debian based Black Rhino on theirs. It's not like the limits of the DMA access DVD drive mattered in the end. I just used the hdd, usb, and network personally. It was fun to port my little fps game engine over and play net games with PC clients. No signed binaries -- the main control feature was how you boot into OS, and I will admit there were work arounds for that to share your homebrew games with people w/o the kit.

    12. Re:Give Me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      [quote]If Jobs hadn't blown the IBM relationship Apple could be shipping quad-970 workstations with Cell daughtercards today.[/quote]

      Except, of course, for the fact that none of that exists. But I wouldn't expect that a little fact like that would change anything for the type of person that you are.

    13. Re:Give Me! by Mark+Gillespie · · Score: 1

      http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?st ory=9290 As much as people seem to not believe it, it really looks like Linux/PS3 homebrew is going to happen, with LESS restricions that Mircosoft's psuedo homebrew effort.

    14. Re:Give Me! by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      ISA means the instruction set. I seems all desktop computers currently being manufactured use the x86 ISA, even if they differ internally in the implementation.

    15. Re:Give Me! by AcidLacedPenguiN · · Score: 1

      holy shit I absolutely hate apple but even I can see the glare off your tinfoil hat!

      --
      disclaimer: I've been known to store numbers in my ass for which to dig out when quantities are required.
    16. Re:Give Me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Even cooler are the plans of Sony coming out with higher end PS3 models with more RAM or Cell chips.
      Great, now consoles will become yet another moving target for game devs.
    17. Re:Give Me! by Ender+Ryan · · Score: 1

      Why is the parent flaimbait? It is the most insightful comment in this whole ridiculous thread.

      --
      Sticking feathers up your butt does not make you a chicken - Tyler Durden
    18. Re:Give Me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck yourself scumbag.

      No one gives a fuck what you think.

      Buh,buh, Steve Jobs said so!!! It must be true!!!

      Waaaahhhh!!!!

    19. Re:Give Me! by the_humeister · · Score: 1
      1) a video card does not contain a general purpose processor and is not capable of running an operating system. It contains a GPU, which is very fast for certain subsets of mathematical calculations, but that is all. It can't effectively branch, doesn't offer memory protection, etc. There are the biggest parts of a modern general-purpose CPU


      You know, I was kind of wondering about that. The current crop of GPUs is now considered Turing complete. So doesn't that mean that someone could theoretically write and run an operating system on the video card?
    20. Re:Give Me! by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      Well, I certainly hope so. It would be a very smart, very cool move if they did. But, considering Sony's record (and long-standing obsession with heavy-handed control and DRM), I'll believe it when I see it.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    21. Re:Give Me! by CronoCloud · · Score: 1

      I'm yet another PS2 Linux kit owner, and I know that you can run any code you can get to compile on the thing, which is quite a bit even if you aren't a developer.

    22. Re:Give Me! by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

      MS XBox or Cell Power arch CPUs are specialised processors. E.g. the MS Xbox 360 CPU has 3 cores. They have problem with desktop application usage.

      I know the Intel or AMD duo-poly has huge impact on personal computing but it is not the case here.

      For example a monster CPU named Power6 will ship in months which will have max speed of 5.7 Ghz. If you remember it is a RISC CPU , you can imagine the huge power. The problem is, it is not cheap, not suitable for home computing and needs very advanced coders.

      So sadly it is the state after Apple gave up Power architecture with some really fake reasons. It shouldn't happen but it happened.

      If you just want to run graphics applications on Linux, there is always Terrasoft machines which runs Yellow Dog Linux which is really optimised for PowerPC Apple uses. For example http://www.terrasoftsolutions.com/products/ibm/p5- 185.shtml

      Or, a quad core powerpc 970 otw soon: http://projects.ppczone.org/projects.php?program=O SW

      Should watch this site for PPC news: http://www.power.org/

  7. Cluster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The summary compares the F@H cluster (or just network) to a supercomputer. That's silly. They shine on very different jobs. "PetaFLOPS" alone reveals little of the real performance. *sigh*

    1. Re:Cluster by TwilightSentry · · Score: 1

      You're right; everyone knows you have to use BogoMIPS for an accurate comparison!

      --
      How to enable garbage collection on a system without protected memory: #define malloc() ((void *) rand())
  8. GPU folding seems more interesting by the_humeister · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There aren't much details on the ATI version. I'm guessing there's no Nvidia version yet because of the lack of IEEE 854 compliance in viedo cards, so they'd have to create a special version for each video card. But it's pretty neat what you can do with video cards these days besides play video games.

    1. Re:GPU folding seems more interesting by confused+one · · Score: 1

      If you click through some of the links on the Folding@Home site, you'll find that they were originally using Nvidia processors; but, found they got much higher performance with their code on the ATI processors. Therefore they decided to concentrate their efforts on ATI.

    2. Re:GPU folding seems more interesting by the_humeister · · Score: 1

      You're right. I guess I missed that somehow. On the other hand, how much faster is the "slower" Nvidia version compared to the pure CPU version? Unless it's slower (or even if it is), I don't see why they wouldn't make that version available too. But, first things first I guess: finish the faster one and then work on the slower one.

    3. Re:GPU folding seems more interesting by darthnoodles · · Score: 0, Redundant
      If you click through some of the links on the Folding@Home site, you'll find that they were originally using Nvidia processors; but, found they got much higher performance with their code on the ATI processors. Therefore they decided to concentrate their efforts on ATI.
      How dare you say something postive about ATi and negative about nVidia!!! Are you the devil's spawn? ATi and everything they do suck because their support for Linux!!11one!!! [/stupid_fanboy_rant]

      Seriously though, that is quite interesting that the ATi cards performed so much better. I'm curious as to why. Excuse me while I go read up on the Stanford pages.

    4. Re:GPU folding seems more interesting by i.of.the.storm · · Score: 1

      The R520 and up GPUs were designed for general purpose computing as well as normal graphics card ops. I read it somewhere before they came out. Might be the 48 pixel shaders, I don't know.

      --
      All your base are belong to Wii.
  9. Uh huh by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

    Most people just don't consider the cost. OP never said anyone was forced into it, but then again we all know you're trolling.

  10. Great! Where can I get it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, wait, I can't even get a PS3 at all yet, can I, because they haven't even started making them!

    What's the fucking point of releasing software for a system that doesn't even exist yet? Cheap PR? Yeah, thanks Sony, it's really great that all these poor people with cancer will soon be cured by your incredible magical non-existent console, but how about you throw in some beef with that bun for a change?

  11. what about nuclear weapons?! by namekuseijin · · Score: 1

    The Cell processor is vastly superior to the "Emotion Engine" and yet, Sony doesn't seem concerned that it'll be used to build supercomputer networks by menacing countries...

    sarcasm here, please... ;)

    --
    I don't feel like it...
    1. Re:what about nuclear weapons?! by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      I pointed out that this was an obvious PR stunt by Sony and got modded "troll" for the effort. I still can't believe people are falling for this kind of thing so many years after Sony pulled the EXACT same kind of stunts with the PS2.

      If anyone has seen any PS2 "supercomputers" running at their university, or read any reports of soldiers discovering stockpiles of missile-guidance-system-controlling PS2's in Iraq, please let me know.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    2. Re:what about nuclear weapons?! by CronoCloud · · Score: 1

      The National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois had a PS2 cluster. I think the geology department had a few too.

      http://arrakis.ncsa.uiuc.edu/ps2/

    3. Re:what about nuclear weapons?! by aminorex · · Score: 1

      It wouldn't make much sense to stockpile missile guidance computers...
      WHEN YOU HAVEN'T GOT ANY FREAKING MISSILES, now would it?

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    4. Re:what about nuclear weapons?! by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      "These pages last updated 2003 November 17" says it all, along with "we are *EXPLORING* the use of the Sony PlayStation® 2 game console for scientific computing and high-resolution visualization." Guess the exploration ended without anything to report.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    5. Re:what about nuclear weapons?! by CronoCloud · · Score: 1

      You didn't follow the links? I wouldn't call a 65 node cluster just "exploring".

      http://arrakis.ncsa.uiuc.edu/ps2/using_vector_unit s.php

      There's other projects too:

      http://www.sve.man.ac.uk/Research/AtoZ/Playstation 2

  12. 100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    The Broadband Engine in the PS3 has roughly 210 Gflops of power at 3.2Ghz. That is around an order of magnitude more than most people's current Intel desktop PCs. Although that isn't really the full story since it is the memory architecture that makes Cell chips so much more powerful than Intel chips, but that is a whole other, very cool, subject. If even a small percentage of the 100+ million PS3s Sony will sell over the next five years are added to computation pool, the results will be staggering.

    1. Re:100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but the memory archtitecture is what makes cell suck, relatively.
      Its _extremely_ brain-swelled as a cpu (i.e. many execution units, relatively sucky bandwidth and latency).

      And if even a small number of those 100 million playstations will be added to the computation pool and thus needlessly be running 24/7 instead when games are played then you are going to need a few more powerplants just for them.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    2. Re:100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

      I was hoping to find some numbers on the F@H site, for instance a comparison between a new Duo Core whatever compared to the Cell. Seems to me this would make for a good real-world comparison of the kind of tasks the Cell processor is ideally suited for.

      --
      Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
    3. Re:100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

      Does power consumption of the Cell lower when not all the SPE's are used? There'll probably be quite a few games that won't use all the available processor power (think games like "Buzz" or dance games). If power consumption remains (relatively) stable, you might run F@H in the background during gaming sessions.

      --
      Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
    4. Re:100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I doubt they'll sell even close to 100+ million PS3 units, given the exhorbitant price they'll initially charge.

    5. Re:100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "roughly 210 Gflops of power at 3.2Ghz"

      Actually it is 218Gflops.

      Which is an 8Gflops difference - more than the vast majority of current desktop x86 PCs are capable.

      Heh, Cell is scary powerful.

    6. Re:100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah but theoritical performance and real world performance are two vastly different things; the Cell demonstrates this quite well because if you have each of the SPEs running double i=0.0; while(true){ i= i + 0.0001; } you get insane performance numbers but this is not representative of actual performance. The fact is that each of the SPEs will spend 60%-80% of its time idle (either because of critical section protection, or because the section of code that is being run was difficult to run in parrallel). What this means is that, in spite of being theoritically more powerful, the Cell processor will probably be outperformed by processors you can already buy.

    7. Re:100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by chudgoo · · Score: 1

      It's very presumptuous to say that Sony *CAN* sell ONE-HUNDRED-MILLION units at US$600.00 each in five years.... wouldn't you say?

    8. Re:100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by namekuseijin · · Score: 1

      it won't be $600 for all those 5 years. more likely it'll drop the price substantially, like all consoles...

      --
      I don't feel like it...
    9. Re:100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only on paper, though... The amount of communication overhead, efficiently and effectively handling all the DMA required to keep everything up to speed as well as designing the algorithms so that all that compute power is harnessed is not easy. The Cell is not new, there have been systems like it before (DSPs with RISC CPU)... *none* of them have ever come close to the theoretical peak.

    10. Re:100+ Million PS3s - Staggering To Think About by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

      Are you nuts? Sorry but I had to ask it.

      Memory on PS3 makes it state of the art. It is some maniacal configuration RDRAM (yes, Rambus) configuration which doesn't exist except some custom workstations.

      256MB XDR Main RAM @3.2GHz
      Main RAM -- 25.6GB/s
      http://www.rambus.com/us/products/xdr_xdr2/

      This is the memory archi making cell suck? Also your 100 million playstations running folding@home needing to build powerplants really shows some troll signs.

      Yes, people choose to run folding@home, a VALID STANFORD PROJECT on their personal PCs instead of idling them. Live with it.

      Nobody runs their PC or workstation ONLY for folding, they run folding WHILE PC runs. Very different.

      I got a Quad G5 and while I use it for browsing, e-mail , my CPU usage is down to 3% levels. So, I run folding@home which runs in those idle cycles. Power saving? I run a 8000 BTU air conditioner here for my own comfort, THAT is the power waster for you.

      CPU and Memory suck? OMG man, you know that device defaults to 1080p HDTV 3d and Dolby Digital sound yes?

  13. Re:fanboy by workbench · · Score: 1

    if I had points I would mod you +1 insightful.

    --
    Carry on.
  14. PS3 underestimation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know Sony and the PS3 is regularly criticised for their marketing practices - but how much attention is given to what the Cell processor can do?

    I haven't seen much discussion about it at all, at the moment I usually see it put forward as slightly more than the 360, but some performance numbers presented way back seemed much more impressive. Can someone write something sensible about what we might expect in terms of pure performance? Will it be the best thing since 7 concurrent simulated nuclear tests run on separate HD-TVs?

  15. been there by macadamia_harold · · Score: 1

    Stanford's Folding@Home project is reporting that Sony debuted a Folding@Home client for the PlayStation 3 today in Germany. Researchers hope to use the power of the PS3's Cell processor to greatly expand the number of FLOPS of which their network is capable.

    Gee, that's much better (and completely different) than when Saddam was supposedly using playstation 2's to test nuclear weapons. This isn't a planted story by Sony *at all*.

    1. Re:been there by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This isn't a planted story by Sony *at all*.

      I found out yesterday that someone I knew last year died of liver cancer over the summer. She was 19. I think it's safe to say that there are plenty of people out there who don't give a flying fuck if Sony gets good press about this. If it brings us a cure to cancer a year, a day, an hour sooner, it's a damn fine thing. I just hope most PS3 owners find out about it, and maybe we can cure cancer. If a company makes an extra million or two in the process, good for them.

    2. Re:been there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That link was to an article with no actual facts of below-average-blog quality. Just so you know. What was your point again?

    3. Re:been there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      His point seemed to be that he hates sony and doesnt care about cancer. Not only was that article pointless, it was completely unrelated.

    4. Re:been there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it's safe to say that the environmental damage caused by running all the computing power in Folding@Home so far would not be a fair trade for curing cancer one hour earlier. Think of all the silicosis, global warming, oil wars, etc. I say this as someone who also lost a friend to cancer, but who is maybe a bit more level-headed about it...

    5. Re:been there by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 1

      OK, well, I mean I found out yesterday... Yes, an hour is obviously hyperbole, but folding@home is a darn good thing to be doing.

    6. Re:been there by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      Well, I hope this does turn out to be useful (I am VERY skeptical). But I'm still not giving Sony credit for doing the right thing, because it's for the WRONG reasons. If they were interested in REALLY helping, not just promoting their new console, why not start putting the client by default on all their laptops?

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  16. Homebrew support? doubt it. by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    I'll bet you a million bucks the ps3 has something similar to what tivo uses..

    in fact i'll bet you one of the coprocessors on the cell is just like microsoft's custom xbox360 processor, with on-die signing and encryption keys.

    Yeah, it'll run linux.. a "signed" distribution of linux which will be the only thing ps3 will run.

    why do you think Sony announced it rather than the folding@home coordinators at stanford?

    Sony probably only offered the signature because the project submitted everything and assured sony they'd happily stay right under their proprietary lockin thumbs.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    1. Re:Homebrew support? doubt it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sony announced last year that all the normal compiler and other dev tools would be included right on the harddrive - I am pretty sure there was a gamasutra article talking about it along with others I'm sure.

      I think the only question is if Sony will be locking down parts of the hardware for non-commercial games/apps.

      I can't imagine that Sony will allow a full 7 SPU app to be released by homebrew programmers.

    2. Re:Homebrew support? doubt it. by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      releasing compilers means nothing.

      microsoft is also releasing a dev kit for the 360.

      in order to use the compiled programs you have to submit to microsoft in 3 different ways:

      -you have to use their compiler and build ALL non-microsoft apps from source
      -you have to be connected to an xp or vista pc
      -you have to be connected continuously to microsoft's servers via xbox live so they can "keep you honest".

      homebrew doesn't really matter with that kind of big brother activity.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    3. Re:Homebrew support? doubt it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make it a thousand dollars ($1,000.00 USD) and you've got a bet.

    4. Re:Homebrew support? doubt it. by jonwil · · Score: 1

      The PS2 linux kit allowed direct access to the CPU and graphics of the PS2 with the full capabilities of both being available to developers. Access to the sound and I/O were given through libraries too.

      As far as I know the main restriction with the PS2 kit was access to the DVD drive.

    5. Re:Homebrew support? doubt it. by SScorpio · · Score: 1

      The DVD limitation of the PS2 Linux kit was strictly hardware. You could put any game disk in the drive and read it like normal under Linux; however, you couldn't read normal disks. This was caused by the PS2's disk authenication, but with a simple modchip any disk would work without issue. People even released custom kernals for the PS2. You can see the community at www.playstation2-linux.com.

  17. Results != Results by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If one bothers to skim the papers linked, it would appear that the major "product" of the F@H project so far has been to give these particular researchers a lot of knowledge and recognition in the field of folding _in general_.

    Nothing indicates that we are one iota closer to actually applying this knowledge, nor actually performing simulations of real-life _important_ proteins..

    Folding @ Home, Seti @ Home.. They seem to exist mainly to advance the careers of their inventors, let overclockers benchmark their machines, and let everyone circlejerk about how they "donate" to "charity"..

    (Everyone also conveniently forgets that the pollution caused by the electricity consumed by the elevated cpu usage probably has a worse total impact on the human condition as a whole than any [dubious] future knowledge gains :) )

  18. Re:Does anyone still FALL for this crap??? by elrous0 · · Score: 1
    I guess someone with mod points fell for it. Sorry to call you out, man.

    -Eric

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  19. Re:NEW PRESIDENTIAL SPEECH by Mattwolf7 · · Score: 0

    kill my karma, but you are fucking nuts

  20. Yees, I Will by Uukrul · · Score: 1

    if you had a PS3 would you run this in down time?
    I'm running folding@home at 2 PCs that runs all night (using electric power at night is more cheap than during the daytime). And it's installed on other 3 PCs, so when I'm only browsing the Internet or so, it uses the unused processor.
    So if I buy a PS3, or a Cell personal computer, I'm sure that it is going to run folding@home.

    --
    My city: Barcelona.
    1. Re:Yees, I Will by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [quote]I'm running folding@home at 2 PCs that runs all night (using electric power at night is more cheap than during the daytime)[/quote]

      Can you elaborate more on why electricity is checper at night? Arond here they read the kw/h meter once a month and do a simple calculation.

    2. Re:Yees, I Will by Phisbut · · Score: 2, Informative
      Can you elaborate more on why electricity is checper at night? Arond here they read the kw/h meter once a month and do a simple calculation.

      Some provinces/states use what they call a "smart meter" to charge for electricity. Those meters not only record how much electricity you used, but when you used it. They can then charge more for using power during peak hours (11am to 5pm) than for using the same amount of power during off-peak hours (10pm to 7am). That is an attempt to encourage people to use less power during peak hours (therefore reducing the peak and everything it involves on the power grid).

      Ref: See Toronto Hydro

      --
      After 3 days without programming, life becomes meaningless
      - The Tao of Programming
    3. Re:Yees, I Will by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      Can you elaborate more on why electricity is checper at night? Arond here they read the kw/h meter once a month and do a simple calculation.
      Some provinces/states use what they call a "smart meter" to charge for electricity. Those meters not only record how much electricity you used, but when you used it. They can then charge more for using power during peak hours (11am to 5pm) than for using the same amount of power during off-peak hours (10pm to 7am). That is an attempt to encourage people to use less power during peak hours (therefore reducing the peak and everything it involves on the power grid).

      Here in the US we call that a "time of use" meter. These meters are mandatory if you want to sell power back to the grid; they can read flow in both directions. With a grid-tie system (using, say, PV solar, or a hydroelectric generator) you can be selling back that power. At least on the left coast, though, you have to pay to have one installed.

      Also there's two primary reasons they want you to use off-peak power. Besides reducing peak power usage, there's also the issue that power plants have a minimum output. That power is simply wasted when it's not used. This doesn't have to be the case; they could be using it for electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen, for example, or to run a desalination plant... But in any case, they don't. So they price down off-peak power, to get people to use more of that capacity, so it's not just being thrown away.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    4. Re:Yees, I Will by Tim+Doran · · Score: 1

      Yup. Nuclear in particular has a real "minimum power" factor - they just don't throttle down elegantly... not unlike the diesel engines on trains. Coal, OTOH, is much easier to power up and down.

      Around here (Toronto) there's talk of using nuclear power to pump lakewater uphill at night, then reverse the flow during the day to recapture the energy and covert to electricity. Seems smart to me.

    5. Re:Yees, I Will by wllf · · Score: 1

      Here in the Netherlands we have a 'dual' meter with two counters. During the peak hours counter one runs, during off-peak the other. The electricity supplier sends a signal to the meter two times a day to switch counters.

  21. Flops? by Marbleless · · Score: 1

    Somehow I don't think Sony will be too pleased to have the PS3's success measured in flops ;)

    --
    --I thought I was wrong once, but I was mistaken.
  22. Re:NEW PRESIDENTIAL SPEECH by stunt_penguin · · Score: 1

    You're too full of shit for him to reply in full. It'd take all day.

    --
    When the posters fear their moderators, there is tyranny; when the moderators fears the posters, there is liberty.
  23. Wii? by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

    I haven't been following things too closely, but has Nintendo made any moves to make a dev kit available that non-commercial developers can use? If so it would be cool if a version for the Wii could be made for this project.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    1. Re:Wii? by twistedsymphony · · Score: 1

      I thought that was part of the virtual console for the Wii, I seem to remeber hearing about a $200 dev kit but I can't remember for sure.

    2. Re:Wii? by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      From what I understand, Wii dev kits are relatively quite cheap, so I assume that means non-commercial developers can get their hands on them, although I suspect the chances of this would increase much more post Wii launch.

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    3. Re:Wii? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      If you want a conventional Wii development kit go to http://warioworld.com/ and fill out an application to become a Nintendo authorized developer (it's not easy, they have standards); after that it will only cost $2000 per development kit (which is about 1/10 of a PS3 dev kit; many development teams need 5 to 10 of these so it becomes a serious expense). It is possible that Nintendo will release a series of emulators and development environment for free (or a small fee) for those who want to make a virtual console game but there is no information currently.

      Being that homebrew Snes games have been made for emulators since about 1996 (and N64 games since about 2000) I suspect the second Nintendo releases any information about the virtual console dev kit they will have dozens of games that are ready to be released.

  24. Re:10 peta FLOPs? (you must be thinking of SETI) by cyphertoxin · · Score: 1

    You must be thinking of SETI@Home. That is useless.
    Folding@Home does actual science. Thumbs up for those guys!
    --cyphertoxin

  25. Tax credits? by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 2, Funny

    I would assume whoever wants the massive computation is willing to pay a notable amount to anyone who allows their PS3 to be hooked up to it for a signficant time per month. Perhaps Sony could remind people of the money they "get back" after the high price?

  26. Re:NEW PRESIDENTIAL SPEECH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But you're still gonna sell the rest of the world arms, right?

  27. A cure for cancer lost! by gatkinso · · Score: 3, Funny

    when little Jonny's monther made him turn off his game and come upstairs for dinner.

    Oh well.

    --
    I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    1. Re:A cure for cancer lost! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      His MONTHher made people WEEKer !!!

  28. this sort of muddled thinking is the problem by RMH101 · · Score: 1

    ...you're only paying a fixed price per month for your electricity, so it's *just fine* for you to waste as much as you want. Screw the environment, screw the costs you're passing on to others - both financial and ecological. It's not coming out of your wallet, so fuck the World.
    Tell me, do you set US foreign policy?

    1. Re:this sort of muddled thinking is the problem by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't you be more interested in finding out why an apartment renter would decouple his rent payments from electricity and thereby dull his incentive to efficiently use energy (possibly taking on huge overhead), rather than futilely try to shame him into caring about the environment?

      I'm just asking.

    2. Re:this sort of muddled thinking is the problem by DaHat · · Score: 1

      My electricity comes from a hydro-electric plant on the Missouri river and is some of the least expensive electricity in the country because amazingly it is quite plentiful here in South Dakota.

      Cry about the environment all you want, please though be sure to do it when it is relevant... which means not in this case.

    3. Re:this sort of muddled thinking is the problem by RMH101 · · Score: 1

      So it's ethical to just use as much as you possibly can, right? Because it's not like there's a national grid or anything...

    4. Re:this sort of muddled thinking is the problem by DaHat · · Score: 1

      It is ethical to use what you have paid for and using more is possible due to low cost... or should I not buy a dozen eggs because they are so cheap and find a reasonable way to use them all rather than just buy six and be done with it?

      If you limit yourself based on such trivialities you'll always live under a tree as there is always a risk associated with anything you do, let's not forget about the migratory animal patters that have been interrupted by your wood and stone house!

  29. bad PR @ home by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    personally, i wonder if anyone's calculated the number of cpu cycles lost due to the alienation of classic seti@home users

    i sure do miss the good old days when science wasn't so corrupt and political

    ps. pun intended

  30. Finally! by dthree · · Score: 2, Funny
    --
    "I forgot my mantra."
  31. Re:NEW PRESIDENTIAL SPEECH by Don853 · · Score: 1

    This is what I get for browsing at -1....

  32. PS3 version before universal Mac? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I believe the universal Macintel version is still not out yet. Presumably there's a lot more to it than simply taking the x86 linux sources for the science code and using them in place of the ppc..

    How funny would it be that there'd be PS3 work units posted before Macintel?

    Still, won't matter to me until the Merom Macbooks come out anyway.....

  33. Re:NEW PRESIDENTIAL SPEECH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    does this have anything to do with the current topic?

  34. FAH Is Already Second Biggest Supercomputer by jufkas · · Score: 1

    As a long time Folding At Home contributor, I found the following statement to be incorrect:

    "Total power of their distributed computing network to 1-10 petaflops. At the upper end of that target, the network would be faster than any current supercomputer, at least in terms of FLOPS."

    The fastest supercomputer in the world is IBM's Blue Gene/L, which clocks in at 280.6 teraflops http://www.top500.org/. The distributed network of Folding at Home is currently 171.2 teraflops http://folding.stanford.edu/stats.html/ as measured by sustained contributions from active members. The Folding At Home network is already the second most powerful, if ranked by the Top 500 list criteria. At any range from 1-10 petaflops, the Folding at Home network would be more powerful than the most powerful supercomputer in the world.

    1. Re:FAH Is Already Second Biggest Supercomputer by eliot1785 · · Score: 1

      Hi, I'm the original poster who wrote that... (and also a longtime F@H contributer)

      I actually debated that phrase a bit before submitting it, but it turns out that (according to Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercomputer#The_fas test_supercomputers_today) a supercomputer completed 2 months ago (the MDGRAPE-3) clocks in a 1 petaflop. Some people say it "doesn't count" because it has specialized hardware to compute "molecular dynamics simulations," but then F@H would more or less fall into that category as well, especially since they use assembly code to optimize their very specific form of calculations. So, based on that, F@H would have to break 1 petaflop before becoming the fastest supercomputer in the world.

      Also, you seem to have forgotten about the BOINC distributed computing network, which currently clocks in at about 420 teraflops.

      So by my calculations, F@H is currently the world's fourth fastest supercomputer if you count distributed computing systems like itself, and would become the fastest after breaking 1 petaflop. So I guess I should have said "at the middle end of that target"...

  35. Ineffable Questions: No 1 by Anoraknid+the+Sartor · · Score: 1

    How many Flops is a Beowulf Cluster of Alaskan Diebold machines...?

    --
    Find Japanese addresses in English on Google Maps Japan: http://diddlefinger.com/
  36. Re:NEW PRESIDENTIAL SPEECH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You guys rock!

    Instead of opposing this viewpoint with your own, or attempting to explain or debate aspects of it or arguments against it, you insult the poster. ...and they call *me* a troll.

    *laughing*

  37. WOOOAH! by hansamurai · · Score: 1

    But can you fly around the molecules by waving the controller around like you're flying a futuristic aircraft?

    1. Re:WOOOAH! by nappingcracker · · Score: 1

      You wouldnt happen to be in the Duke bioinformatics grad program, would you? I head they have one of those there...

      --
      |plastic....or gasoline?|
  38. Ahhh... by Duncan3 · · Score: 1

    That's the sound of all those NDA's being lifted.

    Only about 150 still in effect now.

    Wait till you see what's next ;)

    .

    --
    - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
    1. Re:Ahhh... by PeterJK · · Score: 1

      Haha! Is Cosm involved with PS3? :p

  39. I think it would be cool by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 1

    I think it would be cool if Windows' screensaver were programmed to automatically join this thing, no matter which screensaver the user chose. That way, there would be zillions and zillions of petaflops available to this process, without having to do anything special to achieve it.

  40. Re:NEW PRESIDENTIAL SPEECH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ahaaa! His second post was modded "flamebait" too! It's no wonder Slashdot is on the wane. The mods here have staked out their niche and cling to it just to push their little agendas. Have fun while it lasts...

  41. Can't run it on PPC or PPC64 Linux machines by hacker · · Score: 1

    How nearsighted of them ;) No support for PPC64 at all? I even tried building Wine on an 8-way POWER5 machine to run the Windows 32-bit binary under, and that didn't work either.

    So how about it? When will we see a PPC/PPC64 Linux binary of Folding@Home? Where is the source, Luke? I'll build it myself!

    1. Re:Can't run it on PPC or PPC64 Linux machines by Duncan3 · · Score: 1

      "Folding@Home grid"

      No association between us and the Globus project :)

      --
      - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
  42. Re:NEW PRESIDENTIAL SPEECH by Ender+Ryan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Spoken like a true ignorant American who doesn't know shit about the rest of the world, or, indeed, about the politics of the United States itself.

    The entire planet opposed us for a reason, or rather, many reasons. Even the countries that "supported" us, did so against the wishes of the majority of their respective populations, and only to win our favor.

    Just look at the disaster we've created in Iraq. All we've done is destroy infrastructure, further damaging the quality of life of Iraqis, and even worse, removed the keystone preventing civil war -- yes, Saddam Hussein and his government, our former ally. Oh... and built an oil pipeline...

    --
    Sticking feathers up your butt does not make you a chicken - Tyler Durden
  43. Feeling Bad About Curing Cancer by iamlucky13 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    For no reason other than because I'm evil, I present to everyone the following back-of-the-napkin/sources-from-wikipedia analysis:

    There was an article a while back about game console power consumption, but rather than dig that up, I'll assume a PS3 will average 200 Watts while cranking away on proteins. It's a good, round number. And I'll assume that I'd spend an hour per day actually playing games. Electricity in my area costs about $0.08/kW-hr.

    0.2 kW * 23 hr/day * 365 day/year = 1679 kW-hours/year

    1679 kW-hr/year * $0.08/kW-hr = $134.32/year for electricity to fold imaginary proteins. Ouch.

    And for those worried about C02, 1679 kW-hr is 6,044,400 kJ, which is the energy equivalent to 46 gallons of gasoline (efficiency of conversion not accounted for). Alternately, assuming your electricity comes from a natural gas (CH4 ~ 891 kJ/mol) plant operating at 40% efficiency, one year of folding on your PS3 would release 746 pounds of CO2 (plus 1220 pounds of water vapor).

    Gee, aren't numbers fun? In the fight to cure cancer, you actually end up breaking the bank and destroying the planet. That sucks.

    I probably really shouldn't have posted that. I'm going to give all the idealistic, penny-pinching, obsessive-compulsive, environmentalist slashdot readers a complex.

    1. Re:Feeling Bad About Curing Cancer by GundamFan · · Score: 1

      The good news is... they started with a complex...

      --
      I don't give a damn for a man that can only spell a word one way.
      Mark Twain
  44. I for one ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I, for one, welcome our petafloping folding overlords.

  45. A Constant Energy Devourer? by celadevra · · Score: 1

    Do anybody know the actual power consumption when CELL is running at full speed and normal working speed (if it exist and is not full speed)? While grid computing is definitely an attractive idea, running this on PS3 means it runs on the background when you are gaming/watching, and on the foreground when you rest? Considering the electricity consumption of XBox 360, PS3 is not likely to be much more power-saving. People around me won't like to see such a heat-emitting and perhaps whining monster turned on from dawn till dawn.

  46. Economy 7 by lga · · Score: 1

    Differential pricing for peak and off peak electricity is fairly common here in the UK. It is called Economy 7 because we get 7 hours of cheaper electricity overnight. I pay 8.77p/KWh in the day but only 3.6p/KWh at night. Most installations of this type use the off peak electricity to heat up night storage heaters and hot water tanks.

    Night storage heaters are particularly crap because you have to know in advance what the weather will do. If you turn it off overnight and the weather is cold the next day then you have to use expensive electricity to stay warm. If you leave it on and the weather is warm, you roast and there is nothing you can do about it. Storage heaters often make the bedroom too hot overnight but that is necessary in order to have heat the following evening.

  47. Folding@home community please don't submit to /. by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

    I think submitter is a folding@home user like me and wanted to share these great news with Slashdot "technical community".

    You see the result as half of the posters say PS3 has a bad performance and other half says folding@home, a scientific project is sort of "fake" thing.

    Please don't "share" any folding@home news with this user profile from now on.

    As folding@home is a scientific computation , if people get wrong impression from these "know everything" geeks they will simply delete folding@home. That _is_ a problem. Folding@home sends and reserves a data to a single machine and expect it e.g. 80 days later. If the user gets that data, nobody touches that data until it expires. So there can't be a worse thing to do against that project unless you start DOS attack to Stanford servers.

    Lets make it more clear. Here is one of proteins in my quad G5 machine gets computed while I write this message.
    " issue: Wed Aug 16 14:54:13 2006; begin: Wed Aug 16 14:54:17 2006
          expect: Sat Aug 26 00:56:54 2006; due: Thu Nov 30 13:54:17 2006 (106 days)"
    "p2128_ww2128"

    So, if I am end user who gets folding@home and doesn't know how project works, I see couple of geeks saying it is a bad, useless thing, I uninstall folding@home yes? That portion of data BELONGS to my computer and there is no way Stanford will figure until 106 days. Another guy could be folding it.

    An article discussing seti@home and if it is needed on WSJ has made to slashdot
    http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/06/28/055624 9

    Of course, there were AC posting like "I am in medical industry, nobody needs a thing like this" and Doctor Vijay Pande had to "reply" using Stanford forums giving up his real work to reply some fake medical worker. I believe because of that +5 interesting AC post (yes, a while!) many people uninstalled folding@home really wasting work units AND the CPU time they spent so far.

    Other real scientists had to spare their time to massively stupid predictions like "IP will be locked for 70 years" too.

    It is NOT a game, it is not sort of FAKE thing, people of Stanford and GROMACS like organisations spare thousands of hours of professional work and users donate their IDLE cpu time to project which has impact on REAL science and REAL medical work.

    I really don't care if you hate PS3 processor or memory architecture, just stay hell out of hurting a scientific project running for years. We (folding community) really don't need your types watts or processor power at all.

    BTW same applies to BOINC etc too.

  48. Answers by DrYak · · Score: 1

    1) The whole thread is not about having an OS running ON a bare naked GPU, but the fact that modern GPU are massive and parallel floating-point units that could be harnessed to do wonderful specialised calculation (things that can be parallelized without too much precision needed, some thing that some BOINC projects like Folding @ home to nicely), and on the other hand nVidia complaining that while they have all this interesting opportunities, they are forced, due to market share, to spend most of their time supporting a brainfucking stupid OS (most of the recent Windows version that still needs GPU drivers) legacy ridden architecture (x86. Even recent chips like the Pentium4 and the Core are still backward compatible with the tiny-winy number of registers the banked memory model and some BCD (maths in base 10) of the original 8088/8087. At least, more of the legacy is now handled in microcode (register renaming) and newer architecture like AMD64 got some of those stupidity removed, specially when running in 64 mode. That's also one of the main reason why the Itanic failed : every one is tied to this old crap architecture, and though crappy it is nobody could suddenly switch to some other more modern architecture. Even if nVidia would like to spend more time with more custom tailored achitecture ).

    2) We don't speak about architecture related restriction, but about market share. Most of the company have to spend most of the work time supporting the main dog (Windows on Intel). Yes, we know that you could plus those card into anything with a PCI, an AGP, or an Express connecter. But how many people are pluging those cards into a sparc ? Not many. Windows is still the main market that must be supported (because of the huge amount of gamers that stay there) and the linux users and/or exotic hardware user have just no luck. (And that, coupled with the lack of collaboration from both ATI and nVidia to develop good open-source drivers makes me angry. nVidia users are out of luck for OSS 3D, ATI must rely on reverse-enginered stuff ).

    3) Cell for your information, the Cell processor includes a bunch of highly specialised co-processors (dedicated hardware good for vector and floating-point) NEXT to a general purpose CPU Unit (PowerPC based, as far as I know). The CPU parts runs the OS, the cells only serves the dedicated math tasks. Think of it exactly like what is done with GPUs-turned-into-general-purpose-math-units, or the different (programmable) physics engine, etc... the cell are just here to offer a programmable vector/flop facility to the software running on the PowerPC part.
    On the other hand given the crap that was able to run OS (xx-DOSes on 8088) some primitive OS *may* be ran on the cell part...

    4) Microsoft switched from x86 to PPC, because it's their frickin' hardware, where they control everything and are free to choose whatever solution they want, because the consumer buys a 'XBox', he doesn't care if there's a "Intel Inside" or "powered by Windows" (...of in case of DreamCast : "compatible with Windows" for the few applications that did use it). The PPC switch gave them opportunities they found interesting (less knowledge around hackers, so they hoped slower breakin in. custom built hardware meant getting free of legacy x86 architecture that still somewhat plagued the XBox 1), etc... Although the x86 for the XBox 1 was a logical move : for a company that mostly works with Windows PC, making a gaming console that is basically a customized Windows running on a simplified PC both has an easier learning curve and is cheaper to produce (due to the high availability of PC hardware around). Basically XBox 1 was an experiment in the console field using a PC with "XBox" written on it, were as XBox 360 is more trying to develop in complete freedom a gennuine console architecture.

    Apple on the other hand switched specifically to Intel for mostly a marketing reason : the computers today are a commodity, and Apple is trying to attention span from,
    - people

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  49. A risk of PS3 deaths? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I seem to recall reports of PS1's and PS2's dying when Final Fantasy was run nonstop for days. So how long will a PS3 be able to crank away on protein folding before it dies from overwork? Just make sure you've got adequate cooling, maybe?