Senate Introduces Strong Privacy Bill
amigoro writes "US Senators introduced a bill that better protects the privacy of citizens' personal information in the face of data security breaches across the country. Key features of the bipartisan legislation include increasing criminal penalties for identity theft involving electronic personal data and making it a crime to intentionally or willfully conceal a security breach involving personal data."
I thought that horse was already out of the barn.
The simple truth is that interstellar distances will not fit into the human imagination
- Douglas Adams
... that you have to disclose each time a clients personal data is stored on/accessed from a computer running windows?
Isn't this the Republicans domain, increasing privacy?
Aren't the Democrats in power now in congress? Didn't the opposite happen with the Reps?
When did hell freeze over, and why wasn't I informed.
I swear US politics is such a screwed up thing, and it just keeps getting worse.
34486853790
Connection too slow for X forwarding? Try "ssh -CX user@host"
Why isn't it fixed the right way? If the use of Social Security numbers by non-government agencies was ended then much of this would fix itself. Each company would likely pick a different number/id for each individual and it would partition the information. Then, stealing a single number wouldn't give you access to an entire individual.
I think the more important aspect is the increased penalties for willfully concealing a security breach. Increasing criminal penalties is of varying value. One of the reasons criminals commit crimes is because they think they won't get caught, so whether they risk 2 years in jail or 4 isn't going to matter that much to them.
But increasing penalties for willfully covering up a data breach may have more effect. As we've seen, bigger breaches cannot be kept secret for long. There are too many ways for them to be ferreted out. Furthermore, the people who would be in a position to conceal a data breach are often people who are more afraid of jail than those who willfully commit crimes like identity theft.
Of course, what I'd really like to see is a death penalty for spammers.
- Greg
Start a happiness pandemic
concerning whistleblowers who want to draw attention on possible security breaches inside a company, and who've been hit on hard both by corporations and justice every time it happened so far ?
In Soviet Russia, our new overlords are belong to all your base.
Key features of the bipartisan legislation include increasing criminal penalties for identity theft involving electronic personal data and
Great. Increase the penalties. That's not really going to deter the criminals, they operate on the thought that they don't get caught.
Also great. How about prohibiting the collection and storage of data that is not necessary for business transactions in the first place ?
One can just hope that companies will think a little more about what and how much data they collect and store.
My first choice is the banks and the credit card companies. They get anything they want!
Also, how about a bill that would stop colleges and universities from using our SSN as an ID number!! When I went back to grad school a few years ago, I was shocked at the lax security at the bursar's office! Through a thick plate glass window, the clerk needed the student to yell his name, DOB, and SSN. WTF!!!!!! All an identity thief had to do was stand and take notes or record!
The bill would increase oversight of government programs to collect personal information on citizens. I wouldn't expect this bill to move anywhere right now, with the 2008 presidential candidates starting to gear up. Nobody wants to vote for a bill that would "Let the terrorists win."
A fundemental personal privacy/personal data concept that should be the basis of all laws governing how businesses and governments handle and are responsible for personal data should be liability for PD loss/leakage is directly proportional to the amount of PD per individual.
For example, your company leaks:
1) Addresses
2) SSN
3) Email addresses
That will give you three times the liability of a company that leaks:
1) Address
Make it financially worthwhile for companies to store the absolute minimum PD necessary to operate their business and to create the incentive to delete all unnecessary data at the earliest opportunity.
With storage so cheap and the liability for companies or governments essentially divorced from the actual damage done to personal privacy breaches there is absolutely no reason for any company to store every bit of PD about you on their(insecure) systems.
So what is it? Store everything to protect the children and hand it over to the ex-wife when she sues, or protect the privacy of your customers by not storing personal data?
I happen to deal with a lot of regulated information (PHI with HIPPA, PCI in some environments as well). One thing that always astonishes me is not that security breaches happen (we're human, things happen), but that there is little to no reported repercussions from those losses.
It's one thing to have a security breach, but it's another one just to announce it, issue new cards to everyone and keep on working like nothing happened.
I think the best thing would be that the gov steps up to the plate and actually *enforce* the current laws and not spend our time and taxpayer money to create a new raft of laws that will end up never getting enforced in the first place.
Cheers,
imag0
Nothing will come out of Senate to increase privacy. Remember CAN-SPAM act and how it stamped out all the spam emails? This bill will protect privacy exactly the same way. If you think this bill will improve privacy, contact me. I have 22 million dollars stuck in a bank in Nigeria. Help me get it out I will give you 33% of it. Please dont be greedy and steal all that 22 million dollars from me. OK?
sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
it protects it from everyone but governmental agencies? Cause these days they can pretty much do whatever the fuck they like, right?
This is bill from the BIAA (Banking Industry Association Of America).
If you drop support for this privacy bill thingo, we will make sure there is a "bank error in your favor"...
Raising criminal penalties for those commiting the breaches will not prevent them from happening (duh). Also, if the breacher is not within the jurisdiction of the US, it's pointless in any case.
It will give all false sense of security without addressing the real problems and issues regarding data security. The real issue is that our information is not secure, period. It is also an issue that creating really secure systems is a hard thing to do. But more important, "security" many times is an afterthought or has not been well throught through.
Any database on a machine connected to the Internet is a big security issue right up and front and center. And even if the database is not connected to the Internet, the weakness still lies with the employees and bureaucrats themselves and their approach to security.
Encryption of the data can solve many of these problems. Doesn't totally eliminate it, of course, but can at least put another roadblock in the way of breachers. A public key apprach, for instance, where the data is encrypted with one key before it hits the hard drive, but decrypted with another key only at the client computer requesting the information would go a long way to making breached data virtually useless. I used this approach in one system containing sensitive credit card information, and it worked quite well.
Ultimately, it is not bills and laws that will protect us, but well considered security policy and practices that will. And really, I'd actually like to see some penalties for those who are lax on the security front. We know that breaches will still occur even with the best laid plans of mice and men. Holding the implementors of these systems at least partially responsible, at least if it can be shown they were not diligent, would do much more to protect our privacy than some idle threat to lock the breacher away!
Ruby Neural Evolution of Augmenting Topologies
This doesn't do a lot for privacy. It still permits widespread snooping, selling of information by commercial entities, etc.
5 8227
It does nothing for example to the recent FBI snooping case:
http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/01/30/1
Where the FBI has been found to capturing all an ISP's traffic, then filtering as needed to match the warrants they had. (The argument for that is bogus, if the FBI can do the filtering then the ISP could do the filtering. It's some sort of game to remove the 'minimization' requirement for search warrants.)
Nothing to stop logging of everything you do. Nothing to stop AOL or Google collecting search information, which as we found can be used to identify individuals:
http://news.com.com/2100-1030_3-6102793.html
The gate isn't closed, they're proposing to part close it. Better than nothing, but only a little better.
So what would it take for the senate to impress you on the privacy front?
You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
It's extremely weak.
In Europe, basically, your personal information belongs to you. No one (with obvious *limited* exceptions for law enforcement and tax collection) can keep information about you without your knowledge & consent. You have a right to have your record erased / corrected. Infringers face jail time.
They have a problem with their campaign funding sources being leaked.
What I'd love to see, if it isn't already in the bill (and I didn't see confirmation of anything like that in the bill from the article) was to have companies and institutions that lose consumer data pay for something like 1-3 years of credit monitoring ....
Personal data is too cheap and easy to collect and warehouse these days, and hence, easy to steal in huge chunks. If companies and institutions want to use and profit from our personal data, we should not have to suffer for it if they can't take care of it. I would say an "incentive" like this makes personal data hoarding MUCH more expensive and risky, will make companies think twice about their data hoarding, and shifts the balance somewhat back to the consumers.
Thoughts anyone ?
...I want a new Privacy Amendment.
/opposed/ to an extra small smackdown for certain crimes (maybe...I admit to some uncertainty here) but I'd rather have a RIGHT to tell the phone company to play a game of Hide and Go Fsck Yourself when they ask for my SSN, for instance. Bonus points if I can get the right to do the same to the US Government when they don't /actually/ need it.
Seriously, Privacy is a right (according to SCOTUS) but currently the right is in limbo. The limits and effects are mercurial and need to be codified.
Also, I'm far more worried about breaches of privacy by the government than by ID thieves. Shore up my Right to Privacy properly and I'll feel a little better about things. Adding sentencing recommendations to ID theft cases is like hate crime statutes. I'm not
Tom Caudron
http://tom.digitalelite.com/
-Tom
where has someone legally revealed a problem such as what this law will address that has been mistreated by the courts? Its one thing to make people worried, its a whole 'nuther thing to back it up.
In other words, I get so tired of this "implied knowledge" that people have getting rated insightful when all they are doing is hearsay. Give us links so your accusation has basis.
* Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
There's a better tool available: Boycott the companies that are leaky. Laws are not as good an enforcement tool as money is. Once they and their competitors see they will lose future business, things will change. So keep publicizing the names of firms, their sponsoring banks, the companies who audit their books, and the number of accounts compromised, and other details here so we can make informed choices.
Is there a legal distinction between the terms "intentionally" and "willfully", or were two equivalent terms just used used for the sake of emphasis?
The cornerstones of American justice, which have reduced criminality in this country to practically zero. How about for a change doing something effective, like restricting the rights of companies from even OBTAINING data they don't need? If you don't have information to begin with, it's much harder to abuse. The level of unnecessary information collection in the US is mind boggling, yet you cannot usually question or refuse any such requests without being denied the service you're trying to obtain. European--in particular German--data privacy has historically been much, much more effective, because it approaches information on a need-to-know basis and empowers the citizen to refuse to provide information they deem unnecessary. Only recently have these systems started to weaken, primarily because they have been pressured into adopting some of the cavalier American attitudes towards data privacy, often under the guise of fighting terrorism or international crime (child pornography, money laundering, etc.)
in many Western countries, the privacy laws are more to do with the collection of the data in the first place, rather than how to deal with privacy breaches.
For example, "data may only be used for the purpose for which it was collected". This means that a company can't sell your data to another company, unless that is one of the purposes for which it was collected (which means that they have to tell you that clearly when they collect it).
So if a company asks for your email address for a competition, they can *only* use it for as long as they need it for that competition, unless they tell you otherwise when you enter it. The blurb here makes it sound like this bill only protects your data from unauthorised access, where the access is unauthorised by the company holding the data, rather than unauthorised by *you*.
Here in the States only those who report income or extend credit are allowed to request our SSN/Tax ID.
Now given that, every where you go they consider what you are buying to be an extension of credit.
What chaps my a$$ is when I go to the doctors and am paying cash for the visit they ask for my ssn
I tell them they do not have the legal right to ask for it, they say they do since they are extending me credit. I ask how much the bill will be and then hand them the cash. if they push hard I ask for the doctors SSN since I am extending him credit by paying for service up front. this usually shuts them up considering I say it loud enough for everyone in the lobby to hear.
When I close an account with a utility or credit card company I go to my local JP (justice of the peace) and file for an injunction against the company for certification that the account is closed and all personal data has been destroyed. Now if they "Loose/sell/release" my data they can go to jail for failing to comply with a court order. Our JP is very consumer friendly when it come to private data, he was a victim of identity theft a few years ago.
-- I am the NRA, enough said...
This bill doesn't do squat on this issue.
what about protecting our privacy by preventing companies like ChoicePoint or LexisNexis" from collecting and selling our data?
... ChoicePoint database of personal information contains names, addresses, Social Security numbers, credit reports, and other sensitive data. In 2005, this database contained 250 terabytes of data on 220 million people. ... The CLUE database includes identification information on properties such as homes and automobiles, policy records (name, date of birth, policy number), and records of claims (date and type of loss, amounts paid)"
"ChoicePoint aggregates personal data for sale to the government and the private sector. The firm maintains more than 17 billion records of individuals and businesses, which it sells to more than half of America's top 1,000 companies
(source: Wikipedia)
a recommendable book on this subject: No place to hide, by Robert O'Harrow, Jr
Unbelievable.
--- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
Like data retention, online surveillance (Carnivore successor that hoovers up all data then processes it!) and things like that. I'm a lot less concerned about personal information than I am about a surveillance state. We already have remedies for identity theft, even if they are a bit of a pain to use. Where are the ones that firmly restrict what the government can do which is far more destructive of privacy?
Since the Democrats are now in control of Congress, they ought to just simply do what Democrats do naturally.... create a new tax. Let them levy a "intellectual property tax" on businesses' gathering and storing of large volumes of individual' personal data.
Let's say you're doing some work on some corporate database software. It's your job - maybe you work at Oracle or something. Or perhaps you're an admin for a website that takes customer data. The details don't matter much. But let's say you find a problem, something that could be exploited.
If you don't go public with it, you get nailed by this law. If you do, you get nailed with the DCMA.
You are guaranteed to break one or the other of those two laws.
Weaselmancer
rediculous.
(Well, we had that. Note that, by the strict language of the law, I'm not sure it applies to DVDs, and the Patriot Act put in a double-wide back door that lets them get your video rental records as long as they pinky-swear they're somehow fighting terrorism.)
But why can't we set the bar that high for other data?
PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
HIPAA is a set of rules, with some teeth, that governs how patient medical information must be handled. The banks, credit agencies, etc would squeal like pigs if such legislation were proposed, but I think that's what we really need.
How about protecting your personal browsing and usage information from the RIAA goons? Now that would actually be an improvement in privacy.
"It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
The myth that the common man can become 'rich' in the United States is just that...a myth. It happens extremely rarely, and most people who are rich now came from rich parents.
Blar.
The part about 'willfully concealing a security breach' involving personal info will be removed before it becomes law. Too many businesses (and majority shareholders) will complain and may threaten to hold back campaign contributions.
Lawmakers will successfully remove this portion without political fallout by blaming trial lawyers and potential abuse of the legal system by crooks who use frivolous lawsuits to leech from businesses.
You heard it here first...
So in other words the government is compensating for running ape shit all over our privacy by putting some tougher penalties on private individuals that invade our privacy? Bah! It's nothing more then an empty political manuever to make them look better while the FBI, CIA or whomever looks into our bedroom window (figuratively or literally). Sad.
Just a "government mandated security" bill... and we all know how well that works. There's no mention of increased penalties for leaking data; my guess is that in practice it will make it more difficult to sue or prosecute institutions that leak public data. ("We are compliant with government security regulations! It's not our fault!!")
According to the article, it doesn't even require public disclosure after a security breach, so consumers cannot identify or avoid institutions that make identity theft easy.
After seeing the headline, I thought the democrats were actually getting some real work done... more of the same, I guess.
This entire post is just an awful excuse for the horrid pun in the subject line. Nothing (more) to see here; please move along.
How do I, as a consumer, boycott ChoicePoint or Axciom?
For some reason it is legal for companies I do business with to sell my personal information to them (and for other companies and the US Gov't to buy it from them).
As a consumer I usually have no knowledge of this, and therefore no leverage in the marketplace. That's why government action (legislation + enforcement) is a necessary part of the solution for this particular problem.
My concern is that this legislation legitimizes these private information databases (choosing to regulate them a tad) instead of abolishing them outright.
The simple and direct way to combat financial identity theft is to forbid banks and others from extending credit or opening new accounts without seeing the applicant face to face and seeing photo ID. If that were true, your SSN and all your account numbers could be completely public, but of no use to the ID thieves. It is the banks who profit from easy credit that oppose meaningful identity theft legislation.
When I lived in Sweden years ago I was surprised to get letters in the mail for each request for information about my credit record together with a copy of the information provided. That very simple, almost trivial, requirement actually provided me with a great deal of protection.
Another different approach I learned in Sweden. They required companies to obtain a license from the government to keep a register (on paper or digitally) of information on private citizens. It applied all the way down to a desktop Rolodex with customer names and addresses. If you didn't have a license, you couldn't keep that information.
To get a license, the company had to declare all uses that it intended to make of the information. The government had the right to audit the company at any time to see if they had complied with the terms of their license. That's a very powerful lever to keep the companies on their toes. If they lost their data license they would be out of business instantly.
Still, the proposed bill does have a few gems. Notably, giving individuals access to, and the opportunity to correct, any personal information held by commercial data brokers. That would be a major change. Today, these brokers do not deal with individual consumers. If citizens by the millions started demanding copies of their files and asking for corrections, it could cost those brokers much more for customer service than their current gross income. I suppose the big loophole is that it would apply only to data brokers. Just watch for all the database owners to scramble to avoid that definition so that the law doesn't apply to them.
If the senators wanted to make a really tough bill, they should just adopt the OECD privacy guidelines and make them apply to all companies and nonprofits and government agencies. Ha -- don't hold your breath, the lobbies pay off both Reps and Dems.
Current "Republicans" are for increasing big business and Democrats for big government.
Current Republicans are just as pro big government as Democrats, the only difference is what part of government would be bigger.
FalconShould there be a Law?
choice
It's only a choice for most of the poor if who you're parents are is a choice. I don't ever recall having a choice as to who my parents will be.
FalconShould there be a Law?
I believe unemployment and welfare have their places, but of all of the welfare cases I have seen only ONE actually used it as it was meant...to get back on their feet and get the hell off welfare, the rest just became leeches on the system raising taxes for the rest of us because they could get free handouts.
That's part of the problem with the welfare system in the USA, it's meant to keep people down. Someone who's on welfare can loose it if they try to improve their lives leaving them is worse shape. Instead of penalizing people for getting a job for instance, they should be given the resources to get a job and keep it. I recall years ago I was working fulltime however my employer didn't offer health insurance so I looked into getting my own. The health insurance I found would of cost me one third of my income however it was suggested I check into getting government assistance. So I did and I found out I made too much to qualify for assistance. I've met others who've lost thier food stamp benefits when they were finally able to find work, some continued to work and some quit, with children their welfare was about what they made working fulltime. And they had health coverage under welfare but no coverage from work.
Then again I want to go back to a Constitutionally limited government. Get rid of all of the unauthorized agencies, bureaus, departments, and offices then income tax could be abolished and replaced with a national sales tax as well as user fees. Then more businesses can create more jobs paying better wages and offer more benefits. With more people making more money civil society will be in a better position to help those who slip through the cracks.
FalconShould there be a Law?
If it were not so easy to get mortgage, especially the more ridiculous ones like the interest-only or the negative amortization loans (in which you don't even pay off the interest acrued each month!), people would have said "I can't possibily pay any more" a lot sooner. Then, the market would simply have risen more sanely and not overextended so much.
The problem isn't "easy" to get morgages, the problem is getting morgages that are too big for home buyers. After buying a home, unless the buyer gets an ARM morgage, and they get a good morgage thier housing cost will stay the same excepting maintainance. However renters will pay more and more every year. When they move they don't have any property to show for it, whereas a new homeowner that buys a starter home after a few years can sale the home and move into a little bigger home which they can use because their family has grown. Even better is if they can get a multiunit building. If the buyer can swing it they may be able to buy a duplex or triplex. Then they can live in one unit while renting out the other(s).
FalconShould there be a Law?
I voted for Ron Paul for president the first tyme he was a candidate, back in 1988, though he ran as a Libertarian. It's because he ran that I learned of the Libertarian Party. Though I'm registered independent now if I have to I'll change my party affiliation to Republican just so I can vote for him in the primary.
Go look up how many people voted for the PATRIOT act
Ron Paul was one of two members of the House of Reps that voted against the PATRIOT Act. Or was the other person a Senator? I recall when congress was supposedly "debating" the act Ralph Nader issued a challenge to congress. He offered to pay $10,000 to any charity the member of congress chose if they would take a test on what is in the act and pass it. Not one member took the test.
FalconShould there be a Law?
Warren and Brandeis on privacy. Take 15 minutes and read this, I guarantee you will thank me. Try to remember as you're reading that it was written in 1890.
This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
The SSN should be only considered as a gov't assigned userid
Get rid of the SSN period!
FalconShould there be a Law?
I feel like death on a soda cracker.
http://www.mysecureisp.com/
If people in general did not have the easy mortgages available, the highest price that they could pay for a property would be lower and the laws of supply and demand would dictate lower housing prices.
If mortgages were harder to get then less people would own qa home and would instead be renters which makes their credit worse. As microcredit has shown throughout the world the more people who have credit the better they do and the economy gets. As I said before it's not the ease of getting a morgage that's the problem, the problem is creditors extending too much credit, ie offering mortgages too big.
One of the most egregious mortgages I've seen available are the negative amortization loans where you don't even pay off the amount of interest accrued that month. In this case, you are truly gambling that your house's value will increase since your monthly payments, while lower, do not even cover the interest, so the amount you owe increases as time goes on.
Those that get such a mortgage are the ones at fault. If only people would learn more about finance and how to live within their means, admittedly that is hard for the working poor.
FalconShould there be a Law?
Comment removed based on user account deletion
They'll put a stop to identity theft the same way they ended spam, telemarketing and junk faxes!
I expect the incidence rate of identity theft to go down as more of it is made legal by this legislation. And I imagine the first thing they'll do with this law is eliminate any stricter laws on state books.
To think that I deleted a long rant from my post above about Ron Paul! I'm clairvoyant! (Or you're psychic. Hmmm. Naw, I'm clairvoyant. That's it.)
Ron Paul is the only Congressman who voted against the USAPATRIOT Act, and if I recall, he voted against it because no one was allowed to actually see the law beforehand. That's raw integrity. He also sponsored or defended a bill to block the Government from turning to overseas outsourcing for Government work. The man apparently knows the difference between the free market and selling out America.
The dude is fairly awesome for a Libertarian. Hell, for a politician period. If I were President I would at least bring him in whenever I planned on proposing legislation. He might not be able to stop us leebruls but at least we could get some ideas on compromises that would make things more sensible.
BTW lemme throw this idea at you... how about all new laws automatically be assigned a sunset clause with three renewals required for consideration for permanency? It won't stop corrupt Congresses from renewing them, but it gives us more of a chance to remove unpopular laws. This served us well with the Brady Bill, or another one of those hideous gun control laws that Bush, during one of his few bright moments, helped shoot down -
OMFG, I'm starting to sound like a Republican...
--- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
Well the real bitch of the create more jobs is the fact that businesses aren't held liable by their home nation for what they do overseas. If all of the trade nations got together and agreed to hold companies based in their lands liable for acts they commit elsewhere, and agree to only do business with nations that do that, we would be in alot better shape. No more Union Carbides and such
Actuaklly there is a way for foreigners to hold US businesses accountable though not many know about it, The Alien Tort Claims Act of 1789, and it has and is being used. In Colombia groups have filed lawsuits against Coke in US courts for supporting the paramilitary and death squads. In Indonesia, people have sued Exxon for supporting military units that torture people. Now, that I know of the act has not been used against Union Carbide, which I'd imagine is the perfect case to be used in.
FalconShould there be a Law?
Try one that is in demand. Let us assume you start learning it today. I bet you it will be obsolete by the time you're certified/degreed/etc.
It's called "just in time" employment.
BTW when you have a wife and kids, that kind of stability is never good for your family. You call it adapt and change; you might also know it as "latch key kids".
We need some balance, and the balance is shifted way too far against the working class. The middle class is shrinking. http://www.factcheck.org/article249.html
--- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!