Slashdot Mirror


Earth's Constant Hum Explained

MattSparkes writes "It has been known for some time that there is a constant hum that emanates from the Earth, which can be heard near 10 millihertz on a seismometer. The problem was that nobody knew what caused it. It has now been shown that it is caused by waves on the bottom of the sea, and more specifically 'by the combination of two waves of the same frequency travelling in opposite directions.'"

41 of 336 comments (clear)

  1. I shall be the first to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Ohm-mani-padme-hum

    1. Re:I shall be the first to say by TheWanderingHermit · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's not that kind of hum.

      The truth is the Earth is humming just because it doesn't know the words.

  2. Constant Hum by MattSparkes · · Score: 5, Funny

    When I'm in a quiet room I can often hear a quiet hum. It started after I went to an Arctic Monkeys concert...

    1. Re:Constant Hum by Fist!+Of!+Death! · · Score: 5, Funny

      Don't worry, they say it changes when the sun goes down...

      --
      Nothing witty
    2. Re:Constant Hum by MattSparkes · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yeah, it gets louder unfortunately. Damn monkeys.

    3. Re:constant hum by solevita · · Score: 5, Funny

      Sorry, but the breakthrough research that explained how some guy's hifi hummed was last week; you probably had a ground loop or something. But this week we're talking about the Earth; it's like your hifi, but more people care.

  3. So that's what causes it by niconorsk · · Score: 5, Funny

    I've always just assumed it was the Earth purring.

    --
    Nothing is impossible. We just haven't quite worked out how to do it yet.
  4. please by baldass_newbie · · Score: 5, Funny

    For the love of God, make it stop!

    --
    The opposite of progress is congress
  5. Damn by sharp-bang · · Score: 5, Funny

    So all this time I guess I should have put the tinfoil in my shoes.

    --
    #!
  6. Maybe it's just happy? by crosbie · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...as Douglas Adams might have said.

    1. Re:Maybe it's just happy? by Veetox · · Score: 5, Funny

      You may be closer to the truth than you know: $10 (Yeah, I know I'm cheap...) says that researchers will later find out that human activity is impeding the waves and if that impediment continues, it will ruin biological interactions all over the planet... Yeah, you know whats going to happen: monkeys falling out of trees, birds migrating the wrong way, and lesbian women becoming sexually attracted to nerds. Also, hell freezing over.

    2. Re:Maybe it's just happy? by mennucc1 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Also, hell freezing over. You forgot Debian releasing 4.0
  7. Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    All this time, I just assumed it was because it couldn't remember the words.

    1. Re:Wow by mmdog · · Score: 3, Funny

      All this time, I just assumed it was because it couldn't remember the words.
      Actually the earth knows the words but was concerned that the RIAA might sue.

      --
      Politicians are like diapers - they should be changed frequently and for the same reasons.
  8. Did ancient greeks know about this? by torrija · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think this is a concept related to Pythagoras' Musica Universalis http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musica_universalis. An inaudible sound on all celestial bodies.

    --
    I hate signatures
  9. Hmmmmmmmm by dcw3 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ok, so the waves are making the sound. Now tell us what causes the waves. I didn't notice a source in TFA.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
    1. Re:Hmmmmmmmm by FormOfActionBanana · · Score: 5, Funny

      The Thetans?

      --
      Take off every 'sig' !!
    2. Re:Hmmmmmmmm by Dorceon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Considering how litigation-happy that particular church is, you might have considered posting that anonymously.

      --
      What sound do people on rollercoasters make? Hint: it's not Xbox 360.
    3. Re:Hmmmmmmmm by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 3, Informative

      "Now tell us what causes the waves."

      The answer is "wind" this has been known at least a century, no need to put it in the article. Now you ask what makes wind. This to has been known for a long time, the basic answer at the bottom of all of this is uneven heating of the atmosphere by solar radiation. Why "uneven"? The Earth is not uniform all over it's surface? Why is that? Something about plate tectonics? Why is that? The core is liquid and the "lighter" crust floats on the liquid while the liquid circulates. You can go on forever.....

      But seriously, wind blowing over water causes ripples, the hight and period of the riples depends on the speed of the wind and the "fetch". Fetch being the distance the wind has to act on the water.

    4. Re:Hmmmmmmmm by FormOfActionBanana · · Score: 3, Funny

      He/she wasn't really thinking about it in those terms when he/she quickly typed out a joke trying to score mod points!

      --
      Take off every 'sig' !!
  10. Re:10 millihertz by FormOfActionBanana · · Score: 5, Informative

    Actually, I think it works out to about 36 waves per hour.

    10 milliHertz = 10 * 1/1000 waves per second
    => 0.01 waves per second
    * 60 => 0.6 waves per minute
    * 60 => 36 waves per hour

    --
    Take off every 'sig' !!
  11. Interesting, but wrong by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 4, Funny

    Your article was very interesting, but it's wrong. I have a better idea. You see, the center of the earth is full of bees. They make the earth hum and the turtle stack keeps turning to find out what's buzzing. You see? Mine's a much better explaination: explains the humming and the rotation of the Earth!

    --
    Demented But Determined.
    1. Re:Interesting, but wrong by HalfFlat · · Score: 4, Funny

      I don't think you understand. They are very large bees.

    2. Re:Interesting, but wrong by Salsaman · · Score: 3, Funny

      Exactly. In the same way that the Earth sits on the back of a *giant* turtle. It would be ridiculous to think that the Earth rested on the back of a normal turtle - why, a normal sized turtle would get crushed by the weight !

  12. Whales by Fist!+Of!+Death! · · Score: 5, Funny

    It is probably driving the whales crazy. They think it's the Voices...

    --
    Nothing witty
  13. It stopped the other day by Centurix · · Score: 5, Funny

    When I shutdown my PC. Turns out the bearing was on its way out.

    --
    Task Mangler
  14. Re:Alternate explanation by Yvanhoe · · Score: 5, Funny

    They didn't say what causes the waves !
    Everybody knows this is Great Cthulhu snoring in his sleep
    Now please lose 2D6 sanity points

    --
    The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
  15. But wait! by camperdave · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ...the waves are making the sound.

    Wait a minute. How do we know that it's the waves that are causing the hum, and not the other way around? Perhaps the planet is still ringing from meteor impacts, and the hum is just the resonant frequency. The deep ocean waves may be just a side effect.

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  16. hertzs by mapkinase · · Score: 4, Informative

    10 milliHz is a beat every 100 seconds. Must be really tricky to detect. I wonder how far below that frequency the sensitivities of seismometers go.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismometer#Modern_re cording mentiones only down to 1Hz. Need to see original article in Nature from work.

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  17. Balrog by tore · · Score: 5, Funny

    I always thought it was the Balrog humming.

  18. Come one it is the intelligent shaking. by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 4, Funny

    These atheistic God-denying scientists attribute the constant hum detected by the seismometers to some random wave action at the ocean floors. But they ignore the fact that it violates the second law of thermodynamics (whatever it is). The real cause for the hum is the intelligent shaking by the Shaker. We demand equal time in all classrooms and seminars and conferences, wherever these surfologists congregate to rebut their theory (not fact) with our scientifically formulated real sceintific fact that intelligent shaking is the fundamental cause for all the hum on earth.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  19. Quick! Someone patent/copyright/trademark it! by fmobus · · Score: 4, Funny

    If this humming is omnipresent, it means that every music is "sampling" it without authorization. We then sue RIAA out of existence for unlicensed sampling.
    PROFIT!

  20. Easy to explain by hey! · · Score: 3, Funny

    Nobody's figured out how to ground the dang thing.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  21. I have an idea by LaughingCoder · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Maybe we could build a clock that used this hum as some sort of synchronization. Then every clock on the planet could be synchronized, since this signal is presumably detectable everywhere.

    OK, I didn't say it was a *good* idea :-)

    --
    The more you regulate a company, the worse its products become.
  22. Re:Alternate explanation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Maybe the Earth just doesn't know the words.

  23. Ohhhh yes :) by kahei · · Score: 4, Funny


    You SO win the prize for 'AC reply that is most obviously by the original poster, ever' :) I especially love the way you just telepathically know that the original poster was a 'she'.

    A winner is you!

    --
    Whence? Hence. Whither? Thither.
  24. Well this proves it... by mtec · · Score: 5, Funny

    We're living inside an inter-galactic boy band.

    Venus is the hot one and will turn out to be gay (natch, I mean Venus?)
    Earth is the um, down-to-earth one - full of life.
    Mars - the cold and distant one - always at war with the other members
    Jupiter - slightly overweight - jolly
    Saturn - Gaudy over-compensator wears lots of jewelry and rings - looks up to Jupiter

    Hot headed Mercury - left in a huff to form his own band - his manager is the real star though.
    Uranus was an asshole and left before fame came.
    Neptune - always blue, committed suicide after what happened to Pluto...
    Pluto? Well, Pluto was thrown out when it was discovered he never could sing.

    --
    Cake or Death? Cake Please!
    1. Re:Well this proves it... by mike2R · · Score: 3, Funny

      Oh fuck. I swear I thought Venus was a girl..

      --
      This sig all sigs devours
  25. Not quite right by unixfan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    All objects have a mean frequency which in this example is causing the frequency that they are observing in the water. The frequency in the water comes from the planet's own resonance, or a harmony thereof.

    Tesla noticed this and build a little tool which hit on the harmonic frequency and kept accelerating the oscillation with a device he built until there were "earthquakes" observed all around, and he had to cut short a trip to run home and turn it off. Indeed in manufacturing speakers you try to get this frequency down below audioble range as you don't want the speaker to resonate and alter the sound it's supposed to generate.

    It's a very common mistake made by many when they observe a symptom (not realizing there is a real why behind it.)

  26. this is what I found by mapkinase · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Article reporting the milliHz hum in 1998
    IDA (International Deployment of Accelerometers) used to detect the hum.
    Article in Nature (1979) assesses if IDA can be used to detect very low frequency seismic data. Looking at the figure 1 of amplitude(?) ("MD counts" at Rarotonga station not shown on the current IDA map) I can see the aftershocks in 2 hour intervals after the Indonesia earthquake, but the subj frequencies could be detected only by obtaining the spectrum (Fig.2) at mHz range which frankly looks like white noise - irregular beats.

    Most interesting figure is Fig.3 which shows the 0.43-0.52mHz of the _processed_ spectrum measured at six different stations around the world at Hour 25 and on. The Alaska station (CMO) has much clearer spectrum compared to the closest (?) RAR station.

    All of it must have meant something for a seismologist which I am not.

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  27. triangulation doesnt work for hum by peter303 · · Score: 3, Informative

    A key breakthough was figuring out how to locate continuous signals. For normal earthquakes you have a sharp beginning. Using four or more seismographs you can invert for x,y,z and t0 (called triangulation).

    For continuous signals you can find source by cross-corelating long pieces of signal from multiple locations. I first saw this in ambient noise submarine location, but the seismologists have now adopted it for analyzing some kinds of difficult signals like hum.