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Tokyo Demands YouTube Play Fair

eldavojohn writes "Recently, the city government of Tokyo has requested that political speeches to be pulled from YouTube, claiming that it gave certain hopefuls an advantage over others for Sunday's election. You may recall YouTube being in trouble with more than a few countries in the past. 'Japanese election law limits the broadcasting of speeches, which are aired only on public broadcaster NHK. Soon after the race kicked off last month, the speech by one fringe candidate, street musician Koichi Toyama, 36, has become a popular attraction on YouTube due to his eccentric, confrontational approach.' Is it fair that some government officials are being viewed more on YouTube than others or is it simply leveling the playing field for anyone with a message since it costs very little to put a video on YouTube?"

239 comments

  1. Japan demands Play Fair? by Marrshu · · Score: 5, Funny

    What's that, a new form of thought DRM?

    1. Re:Japan demands Play Fair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    2. Re:Japan demands Play Fair? by evil_Tak · · Score: 1

      Japan is not China.

    3. Re:Japan demands Play Fair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      You're American, right? I have trouble believing anyone else, excepting religious fanatics, could be so arrogant and so ignorant at the same time.

  2. comments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why arn't there any comments on this story? Entertain me!

    1. Re:comments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Soviet Japan, tube demands YOU!

  3. Hummmm. by AltGrendel · · Score: 1
    Is it fair that some government officials are being viewed more on YouTube than others or is it simply leveling the playing field for anyone with a message since it costs very little to put a video on YouTube?.

    I guess that depends on which country you live in.

    --
    The simple truth is that interstellar distances will not fit into the human imagination

    - Douglas Adams

    1. Re:Hummmm. by draos · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think it would be easy to apply a U.S. perspective to this and cry foul. But if Japan has publicly funded elections and strict, but fair rules about how candidates communicate then maybe they are justified in their action. It seems to me that a slightly stricter approach to election practices might take away the "guy with the most money wins" mentality that has come to dominate the U.S. process.

      Limits of free speech are sometimes justified (you can't cry fire in a theater) and this MAY be one of those occasions. Or not.

    2. Re:Hummmm. by badasscat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think it would be easy to apply a U.S. perspective to this and cry foul. But if Japan has publicly funded elections and strict, but fair rules about how candidates communicate then maybe they are justified in their action.

      I agree. The initial reaction among Americans to this news would likely be to cite "free speech" as justification for letting YouTube keep the clips up.

      But that's a very Amero-centric way of looking at the world, and is rooted in the same kind of thinking that now has us in trouble in Iraq and is responsible for the dim view taken of us by the rest of the world.

      If Japan's laws say speeches can't be broadcast except through government-controlled TV, then I'm sorry, but that's the law. And if Google wants to do business in Japan (as they do), then they need to respect local laws. A US company should not be trying to impose US law or US cultural norms on Japan.

      It's perfectly within YouTube's power to geo-restrict these videos to parts of the world where they're allowed. Yes, you can get around those restrictions if you really want to, but there's no reason they shouldn't take reasonable measures to comply with Japanese laws with regard to Japanese videos.

    3. Re:Hummmm. by SL+Baur · · Score: 1

      If Japan's laws say speeches can't be broadcast except through government-controlled TV, then I'm sorry, but that's the law. And if Google wants to do business in Japan (as they do), then they need to respect local laws. A US company should not be trying to impose US law or US cultural norms on Japan. Very true. I have a fairly low opinion of Japanese election laws, but it's their country and they make the rules, for better or for worse. (Far, far worse is that they preempt Sumo, oh no!)

      Think of this one as one of the silly McCain campaign finance "reform" laws.
    4. Re:Hummmm. by computational+super · · Score: 1
      The initial reaction among Americans to this news would likely be to cite "free speech"

      ... not as if America has a great record in this regard; we have some fairly ridiculous censorship laws on our books (by which YouTube MUST abide, or they WILL be shut down by the gov't) because we're always ThinkingOfTheChildren. Take a look at YouTube's code of conduct. Maybe that would be their code of content irrespective of the law in their host country... however, if somebody else created a YouTube fork that didn't follow that same code of conduct, they'd be shut down in a heartbeat.

      --
      Proud neuron in the Slashdot hivemind since 2002.
    5. Re:Hummmm. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      But that's a very Amero-centric way of looking at the world

      Well, YouTube is a very Amero-centric company, seeing as that's where it's located. Japan can get bent.

      You cannot redesign the Internet to conform to every podunk country's idea of "law and order." Otherwise, you might as well give every country its own root servers and cut the cables that run between them.

      I cannot believe what gets modded Insightful around here these days. :-(

    6. Re:Hummmm. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and following the law is good for the sheep under control.

      so how do you handle the heat in the summer wearing all that wool?

    7. Re:Hummmm. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I agree. The initial reaction among Americans to this news would likely be to cite "free speech" as justification for letting YouTube keep the clips up.

      But that's a very Amero-centric way of looking at the world, and is rooted in the same kind of thinking that now has us in trouble in Iraq and is responsible for the dim view taken of us by the rest of the world.


      No it's not. Iraq was possible because our media system allowed for huge proportions of the American public to have distorted and outright false ideas about the purpose, value, and effect of invading a country ruled by a dictator we ourselves propped up.

      If we've actually learned anything, it should be that any government, including our own, that seeks to do the same should have no assistance from any other country. Japan should not have the ability to tell Google not host these videos, just as America should not be able to tell the BBC to ignore our activities in Guantanamo Bay. An appropriate response in all such cases would be "those are your laws, enforce them in your own country."

    8. Re:Hummmm. by m0rph3us0 · · Score: 1

      Just like how in China when the law forbids saying bad things about the government and Yahoo gives up the bloggers information so he can be reeducated. There are great reasons why they should not comply with the law, the foremost being a respect for liberty.

    9. Re:Hummmm. by elioty · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A US company should not be trying to impose US law or US cultural norms on Japan. Impose cultural norms on them? Google/YouTube provides a service that allows users to upload videos. That's it. They're not "imposing" anything.

      The way I see it, if this service puts pressure on Japan's legal system they're free to try and stop it. However, the chances of them doing so in the long run is slim. I say buckle up and make some adjustments to the system. The sooner the better.
    10. Re:Hummmm. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't that mean that the political candidate that broke Japanese rules should be the one in hot water? If he published his speech on paper and distributed it, would you then go after the paper and ink companies over it? no, that would just be stupid.... YouTube is the medium, not the message.

    11. Re:Hummmm. by Fordiman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If japanese law is that japanese politics goes only through japanese TV, then the japanese politicians and supporters who put up the japanese politics are the ones to be reprimanded under japanese law, not YouTube.

      If you can't enforce the law within your jurisdiction, maybe it's time to review your law.

      --
      110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
    12. Re:Hummmm. by packeteer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A US company should not be trying to impose US law or US cultural norms on Japan.

      Why not? After all 'merica is an empire, not just a country. We Americans have been imposing our norms and culture all over the world for some time now. This would not be the first or last time something like this happens. For better or worse what is going on here is pretty normal. If you dont like it and want it to change thats one thing but its going to happen anyway most likely.

      --
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    13. Re:Hummmm. by Jon+Kay · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's also worth noting that (maybe because of some of these rules?), Japan is effectively a one-party democracy, severely limiting reform rates. I think they could use a few fewer election laws.

    14. Re:Hummmm. by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      You cannot redesign the Internet to conform to every podunk country's idea of "law and order." Otherwise, you might as well give every country its own root servers and cut the cables that run between them.

       
      Uhh... like China? "Oh man, that earthquake, it totally pwned our fiber optic lines, and it's going to take a YEAR to get things back to normal!" Screw the fact that Australia had theirs fixed in less than a month when theirs got snipped. Sure, you can send outgoing traffic still, but it's SLOW. Even today.
      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    15. Re:Hummmm. by pla · · Score: 1

      I think it would be easy to apply a U.S. perspective to this and cry foul. But if Japan has publicly funded elections and strict, but fair rules about how candidates communicate then maybe they are justified in their action.

      That makes sense for paid-for "push" marketing. But this?

      In the case of a speech making it to YouTube (even if the guy uploaded it himself) - Any viewers WANT to see it. They didn't see it because their favorite show got preempted, or because nothing else good comes on on Thursdays, or because the candidate has the deepest pockets and flooded every commercial break with his crap. They saw it because they made a personal choice to go to a computer, pull up YouTube, search for the video (or click the link a friend sent them), and then sit through the whole thing.



      It seems to me that a slightly stricter approach to election practices might take away the "guy with the most money wins" mentality that has come to dominate the U.S. process.

      For the most part, I agree. Except, in this case, you have exactly the opposite of the unfair situation you describe. A Tokyo street-musician. Not a megacorp CEO, not an incumbent career-politician, not even a real celebrity trying to capitolize on their 15 minutes. No, a street musician, benefitting from the first true soapbox-of-the-proles. A nobody made a strong showing despite not having an endless bank-account to throw at the campaign.

      You can't get much more fair than that, and damn the law.



      / So, how much has Hillary made so far?
      // Might vote Republican in 2008 for the first time ever, just because.

    16. Re:Hummmm. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Says the guy regurgitating such rhetoric

    17. Re:Hummmm. by slumberer · · Score: 1

      If japanese law is that japanese politics goes only through japanese TV, then the japanese politicians and supporters who put up the japanese politics are the ones to be reprimanded under japanese law, not YouTube.
      Very good point and one that I totally agree with. However how exactly are they meant to find out who posted the video? Google is a US company and under no legal obligation to reveal who posted the video. Indeed if they did there would be an even bigger outcry. And what if the person who posted it lives outside Japan? Given the type of content we are talking about this is admittedly unlikely, but if this were the case then the poster would be unreachable by Japanese law. And if not this time then how soon would it be before they started circumventing the law this way? Not long I'd imagine. At which point the only recourse the Japanese government would have would be to block YouTube.
  4. GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by garcia · · Score: 1, Troll

    I'm pretty pissed off that GooTube pulled the first video. Fuck that entire country and their King. The Internet isn't a place for censorship for the benefit of government officials. If the entire country bans the site, tough fucking shit, we aren't going to miss them.

    YouTube staff should NOT be bending to this type of political pressure. What, we going to have the White House say that GooTube can't post videos of George falling over, looking like a monkey, acting like a horse's ass, or mispronouncing words because he's the President?

    Give me a break.

    1. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by garcia · · Score: 0, Troll

      Flamebait? Because I believe that Google should stand up to political pressure? Give me a break.

    2. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by DeepHurtn! · · Score: 1

      By "standing up to political pressure" do you mean "obeying the laws of a country in which they seek to make a profit"?

    3. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by nagora · · Score: 1

      You do know that this article is about Japan and not Thailand?

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    4. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by garcia · · Score: 1, Troll

      By "standing up to political pressure" do you mean "obeying the laws of a country in which they seek to make a profit"?

      Let the dominoes fall.

    5. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 1

      Flamebait for the pointless swearing and predictable bush jokes. The point about Google was a good one.

      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    6. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by superpulpsicle · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I am in huge favor of leaving youtube wide open to NEVER shutting down any videos. And wait for politicians to bitch and whine so loudly that they commit their very own political suicide.

    7. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by computational+super · · Score: 1, Troll

      Are you suggesting that they never pull any videos, or that they pick and choose which videos they pull (which is essentially what they did with Thailand and what they'll do with Japan here)? The actual fact is that, when it comes to foreign laws, they can decide which ones to follow. But what about the laws in their home country (America)? There are quite a few video images that are extremely illegal here; I suspect YouTube's owners could face jail time if they didn't pull those ones. And there are quite a few more video images, which, if you make available to minors, you can face fines or even jail time. Are you suggesting that they should be immune from those laws, too? (BTW, if you are, then I agree with you - this case, the Thailand case, the eBay nazi propaganda case, and thousands of other such cases underscore the underlying stupidity behind the concept of censorship).

      --
      Proud neuron in the Slashdot hivemind since 2002.
    8. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by wolff000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This post may have been a bit vulgar but a valid point was made. It's not flamebait and if I had mod points I would correct it.

      --
      WTF?
    9. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      I think he means "obeying the laws of the country in which it is based." I might add that Youtube and many other U.S.-based corporations are wrestling with how to comply with the laws in their home country, because those laws really are confused, twisteThis underscores the problem of any Internet-based business or service trying to accommodate the laws of every single Internet-connected nation on this stupid planet, which is pretty much all of them at this point.

      I'll actually give China some credit here. As much as I disagree with censorship as a standard practice of government, at least China decided to just screw over their own citizens rather than try to make everyone else censor "undesirable" content for them. Yes yes, I know that Google and Cisco and Yahoo and the rest are complicit in those activities, but I haven't heard any Chinese officials complaining about Youtube. Probably because it's simply blocked. But at least we don't have to deal with their whining about it.

      The governments of Japan and Thailand should get over themselves and just deal with it. Seriously. Those assholes wanted onto the global network because of the economic advantages it brought them, and now they are finding out that gee, maybe there are some consequences to being part of that network.

      Tough shit.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    10. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay - I've got points and modded it up from 'score 0: tro... Oh, shit.

    11. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by garcia · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You do know that this article is about Japan and not Thailand?

      No, it's about Japan getting pissed off that GooTube pulled a video making fun of the Thai King and that they refused to do something similar for Japan.

    12. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by suzerain · · Score: 1

      FYI: Youtube's not blocked in China....today, anyway. (I live here.)

      --
      gameDB
    13. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by Fordiman · · Score: 1

      I can't believe this guy got troll-modded.

      Look, if Japanese law says their politics must go through certain channels, that's fine; supporters of the underdogs in this case are breaking the law.

      You don't arrest corkboard; you arrest the person who posted the offending material on it. Asking the corkboard to moderate what's posted on it is just moronic.

      Morons.

      --
      110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
    14. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by BobPaul · · Score: 1

      By "standing up to political pressure" do you mean "obeying the laws of a country in which they seek to make a profit"?
      And did you mean DISobeying? Because obeying Japanese laws would be yielding to political pressure in this case, wouldn't it?
    15. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by Poltras · · Score: 1
      I wonder if Google obey American Laws... Are they yielding to political pressure?

      Following your own logic, it's a two-steps until you agree with child pornography on Youtube. Sorry dude, Japan has very good reason to make those laws, and of course they should enforce it on their country.

    16. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by BobPaul · · Score: 1

      What the hell? I'm not arguing one way or the other. That was an honest question.

      I'm really not sure what "logic" you're following, but it certainly isn't mine. OP thinks google should not "bend to political pressure" in reference to the Japanese asking them to "follow Japanese law". Therefore, it seems obvious to me that OP's definition of "bending to political pressure" == "following Japanese law". To that end, I don't understand what DeepHurtn!'s comment was supposed to mean, unless it was mistyped.

    17. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by Poltras · · Score: 1

      My bad, I thought you were asking a rhetorical question... Those are quite popular on politics.slashdot

    18. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by yada21 · · Score: 1

      Youtube's not blocked in China....today, anyway. (I live here.)
      Yes, that's exactly what they want you to think. Do you see the guy in front of the Tianeman square tank here? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-nXT8lSnPZ
      --
      I will have a sig when the market demands it.
    19. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by nagora · · Score: 1
      No, it's about Japan getting pissed off that GooTube pulled a video making fun of the Thai King and that they refused to do something similar for Japan.

      Well, the article doesn't say that anywhere, although I can see how you could read that into it.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    20. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      No, because it said "video not available."

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    21. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by BobPaul · · Score: 1

      Ahh, to answer a rhetorical question with a rhetorical question... I suppose that WOULD be a Slashdot thing to do ;)

    22. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by alphamugwump · · Score: 1

      I'd give you insightful if I had points.

      This is exactly right. People whine all the time about stuff on youtube. OMG, lesbians kissing! OMG amputees! OMG suggestive audio! And, youtube actually is reasonably sensitive to complaints. However, as the old saying goes, your right to swing your fists ends where my nose begins. Or, it should, anyway. If Muslims don't like athiests being rude on youtube, they shouldn't watch it. It's the internet, for God's sake. Either feed the troll, or ignore it. It's not hurting you.

      And this applies to countries, too. If you don't like it, block it. Don't screw everyone else over. Although, in this instance, I think it probably has more to do with the incumbents feeling their power disappear. Desperate, greedy people often come up with really shitty arguments (series of tubes, anyone), and it isn't necessarily anything to be shocked about. The internet WILL rewrite politics, no matter what they do.

    23. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by Poltras · · Score: 1

      What else? :P

    24. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      I agree, but the problem is that simply changing the channel isn't enough for some people. Just knowing that other people can view things which they personally find offensive is enough to put them on the warpath. I really don't know what to do about folks like that. Intolerance is a disease, and I just don't know if there's a cure.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    25. Re:GooTube, do NOT bend to this pressure! by yada21 · · Score: 1

      My point exactly...

      --
      I will have a sig when the market demands it.
  5. Simple solution by smooth+wombat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Put all the speeches on YouTube and let the public access them. That way the playing field is level.

    After all, it would be a horrible thing if someone in Japan wasn't doing the same thing as everyone else. How shameful!

    --
    We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    1. Re:Simple solution by peragrin · · Score: 1

      that's my thought. Politcal speeches can only be aired on one channel. Yet not add youtube to the list. personally though i just wish the USA would only air politcal speeches on just one channel. that way i can avoid them easier.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    2. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Each country has their own laws. This may come as a shock to some, but the US can't/shouldn't enforce our laws on other countries. Whether we have the right or duty to "free" other countries under dictatorial rule is another discussion that I won't comment on here. However, when the people of a country vote to have particular rules with regard to advertising or campaign contributions it's not our place to say whether they are right or wrong. Some would even argue that it would be better for the US to have publicly funded election campaigns and ban private contributions, and have equal time on the government licensed broadcast channels. However, there are laws that have go through review all the way to the SCOTUS that say otherwise. Who's to say that the US' laws trump Japan's laws, or which is "better?" I'd say the people in those two countries, and no one else.

    3. Re:Simple solution by Ironsides · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So should Japan be able to enforce Japanese laws on a country operating out of the US then? Because that is what this is all about.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    4. Re:Simple solution by FuzzyDaddy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I agree with you on this one. Even in this country, laws regulating political speech are rife with unintended consequence, and we're still trying to figure out the correct balance between freedom of expression and keeping elections fair and lawful.

      When your talking about a country with as radically different a history and culture as Japan (it's not Canada, folks), then very few of us in the US (or Europe) have the slightest clue how or why they have the regulations they do, and what the consequences of changing them are.

      --
      It's not wasting time, I'm educating myself.
    5. Re:Simple solution by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Put all the speeches on YouTube and let the public access them. That way the playing field is level.

      That probably is the best solution, but I also understand the reasoning behind limiting the sources for political speech. Picture this, 8 hours before the election someone floods YouTube and other channels with a faked video showing the current runner up talking about how he is secretly a pedophile and has molested children. As a result he loses the election and the perpetrator may or may not ever be found.

      By restricting access to a single channel there is the potential that whomever controls that channel will abuse it, but at the same time it prevents the scenario I described above. Last minute publication of outright lies on voting day has long been an issue.

      That said, I'm not sure it is practical to control channels like YouTube or that they can shut things down quickly enough to be effective.

    6. Re:Simple solution by mdm-adph · · Score: 1

      After all, it would be a horrible thing if someone in Japan wasn't doing the same thing as everyone else. How shameful! I'd guess you would've had to have lived there to get this joke.
      --
      It is by my will alone my thoughts acquire motion; it is by the juice of the coffee bean that the thoughts acquire speed
    7. Re:Simple solution by JanneM · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Each country has their own laws. This may come as a shock to some, but the US can't/shouldn't enforce our laws on other countries.

      But the US isn't, in this case. Instead, it's the Japanese legal authorities that want to impose Japanese law on foreign soil. The turnaround equivalent could for instance the restrictions for paid political speech in the US, which does not stop any foreign blogger or other media talking about the US election, endorsing one candidate over another (without disclosing what agenda they really do and who is paying and so on). Or laws in some countries like Sweden that forbid identifying a crime suspect by name and image before they've actually convicted, but which of course doesn't stop newspapers publishing that info on websites in neighboring countries

      I live in Japan and there's a good deal of rules and other things that do make sense here, but the election-related framework is frankly one that no longer does, if it really ever did (candidates are for instance not allowed to actually change the content on their websites once campaigning is started). One way to solve this could be to distinguish push and pull media. Keep restrictions in place for push media like radio, television, magazine ads and so on, media for which it was intended. But allow free use of pull media like websites or Youtube - there the user is actively searching out the info, not getting it stuffed down their throat. The playing field is also more even due to the low cost of setting up and maintaining such a prescence.

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    8. Re:Simple solution by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This may come as a shock to some, but the US can't/shouldn't enforce our laws on other countries.

      Sure, but in this case "enforcing our laws in other countries" means "letting people in Japan see people speaking freely on American servers". The US isn't forcing Japan to permit people to say this stuff in Japan. If Japan wants to force everyone in Japan onto a state-run ISP that filters content (like is done in most of the Middle East and in repressive regimes), hey, that's between them and their God (or Amaterasu, as the case may be).

    9. Re:Simple solution by qwijibo · · Score: 1

      Asking for cooperation from a US company to address a specific issue with specific content seems reasonable. YouTube doesn't have to cooperate, but I doubt anyone wants to have to block YouTube on all of the network connections coming into Japan to address this issue. That's what the end of TFA says happened in Thailand and I doubt many people want to see the same thing in Japan:
      "This week Thailand's military-installed government banned YouTube entirely after it failed to block a video considered insulting to King Bhumibol Adulyadej, a revered figure in the country."

      There are other solutions, like giving everyone the same exposure, that seem more sensible, but asking for a governments to change quickly is unrealistic in any country. Asking a company delivering content to Japan to be compliant with Japanese laws is not unreasonable.

    10. Re:Simple solution by mangu · · Score: 3, Interesting
      8 hours before the election someone floods YouTube and other channels with a faked video showing the current runner up talking about how he is secretly a pedophile and has molested children


      If the citizens base their decisions on such flimsy evidence, then they deserve whatever politicians they elect. Anyone who has access to YouTube should know exactly how easy it is to fake a video.


      By restricting access to a single channel there is the potential that whomever controls that channel will abuse it, but at the same time it prevents the scenario I described above.


      How so? Please explain what's the difference between YouTube and some "official political channel" regarding fake videos? Do you mean that if there existed a single political channel then no damaging evidence against any politician would be accepted, no matter how authentic? Or do you believe the operators of that political channel would have the resources to verify the authenticity of all the material supplied to them?


      Having a free press means that at some times some lies may be published. Also some people will be pissed-off about what's published. But in the end I see no other alternative to make sure the whole political system will remain more or less democratic. To paraphrase Churchill, a free press is the worst possible information system, with the exception of all other systems.

    11. Re:Simple solution by aztektum · · Score: 4, Interesting

      They just provide a forum. If you don't like what's on, sorry, so sad. Cut Internet access to your people if you're not able to adjust to the world.

      Let's put it this way. If this was an RIAA article we'd be saying "The MAFIAA needs to adapt to the modern world!" It's not like anyone said the Japanese can't continue eating sushi, work insane hours and make Playstations. What if you're a Japanese tourist in another country? I doubt they're going to hook up a broadcast just so you can see the hamsters run in their wheel.

      This isn't exactly a law that has real social benefit. Not like punishment for a crime. This is more closely related to moderating access to information. Speaking as a native of the planet Earth who thinks allowing law to create hardline distinctions between cultures and wishes we could all just "Get along." it's a stupid law at that.

      --
      :: aztek ::
      No sig for you!!
    12. Re:Simple solution by Ironsides · · Score: 4, Informative

      Asking a company delivering content to Japan to be compliant with Japanese laws is not unreasonable.

      On the other hand, it is possible that they are not violating Japanese law. As has been already said, the internet is not a broadcast (radio) medium. Also, looking at Japan's constitution:

      Article 21:
      Freedom of assembly and association as well as speech, press and all other forms of expression are guaranteed. 2) No censorship shall be maintained, nor shall the secrecy of any means of communication be violated.

      http://www.solon.org/Constitutions/Japan/English/e nglish-Constitution.html#CHAPTER_IX

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    13. Re:Simple solution by Kjella · · Score: 1

      The question is more like if anyone should enforce foreign law. The general answer is no. On the other hand, it gets rather hard to have local law when it comes ot digital (or digitalizable) content when your people has instant access to material from any other jurisdiction. You can try to halt them at the border but digital borders leak like an open faucet and you typically end up blocking all the content or none at all. Imagine if they shut down all international content because it's operating under another jurisdiction and might not follow local law. Wouldn't be much of an Internet then, would it?

      Now the US has a very open policy on speech, and slashdot in particular has a considerable "Information wants to be free" faction, but the inability to make effective law is also disturbing. As long as it either legal or ignored somewhere else in the world, you have essentially no chance of stopping it. For example, why does my country (Norway) have a kiddie porn filter? If it's so universally hated as it is claimed, why can't they send it via Interpol to whereever the server is at, and have it shut down? Oh, because it just doesn't happen.

      The issue here isn't whether Japan can make their own election laws. The issue is that you can make any democratic law you want, but that every individual can easily and almost without risk ignore it. What chance does a law have under those conditions?

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    14. Re:Simple solution by Sancho · · Score: 1

      candidates are for instance not allowed to actually change the content on their websites once campaigning is started

      That sounds like an easy* way to prevent that last-minute mudslinging. Japanese elections may be overly restrictive, but are they as corrupt and nasty as American ones have become?

      * Easy is not always good or better.

    15. Re:Simple solution by modecx · · Score: 1

      That's what the end of TFA says happened in Thailand and I doubt many people want to see the same thing in Japan:

      Hell yeah, I'm totally happy with that happening in Thailand. Who cares? Few enough people care about the rest of the fucked up shit that happens in that country, so why should we be bothered that they can't get their video fix from some stupid website? Frankly, I wouldn't mind if it happened in Japan, either... But of course, we should realize that something like this would never happen in Japan in the first place, because Japan is actually a free country!

      --
      Constitutional rights may be respected, repealed, or modified; but they must never be ignored.
    16. Re:Simple solution by da_yingyang0 · · Score: 1

      Who's to say that the US' laws trump Japan's laws, or which is "better?" I'd say the people in those two countries, and no one else. That's an easy question. US laws trump Japanese laws in the US, and that's all that matters. YouTube is a US company and the servers that are hosting the video are located in the US. So if Japan wants the video taken down it would have to come to the US and figure out a way to pay off the Supreme Court in order to overcome the First Amendment's protection of free speech.
    17. Re:Simple solution by TheCRAIGGERS · · Score: 1

      "If the citizens base their decisions on such flimsy evidence, then they deserve whatever politicians they elect."

      Yeah, THEY deserve who gets elected, but that doesn't mean *I* deserve it. I'm not saying I'm the smartest person alive, but people make videos to stir up the lowest common denominator- those that can't seem to think for themselves. And they outnumber me by many times.

      "Do you mean that if there existed a single political channel then no damaging evidence against any politician would be accepted, no matter how authentic?"

      Perhaps not, but there would at least be recourse, as they would know who submitted the video. Also, if they have some sort of law prohibiting last minute videos, it would at least give the politician time to defend himself.

      That all said, I still think Youtube should keep the videos up; I'm just pointing out it's not entirely all black and white here. Besides, Youtube will do whatever is best for business by weighing the money lost v.s. the PR hit, and I don't blame them.

    18. Re:Simple solution by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't you have to rotate the links around so that each candidate gets "fair exposure"? I thought we had laws like that in the USA also, so that one candidate couldn't use political influence to get all the TV commercial airtime, etc.

      --
      stuff |
    19. Re:Simple solution by kcarlin · · Score: 1

      Jurisdiction is a core issue with the Internet, and becoming more so every day. There is content on the Internet to offend everyone, including legislators and judges and, especially, political candidates. The Internet upsets many apple carts in every country, and has cast light on the way speech is managed by power in every country. The issue is not US vs. Japan, it is Western Liberal Democratic tradition versus specific Japanese plaintiffs. Filtering at the border would probably be impalatable to the Japanese, but maybe not, Japanese Democracy has always been very paternalistic by Western standards.

      And yes, tidal effects of the Internet aside, ultimately it is the Japanese people that should determine these questions for themselves. But also, their solution should in no way interfere with the rights of anyone beyond their borders.

      In the United States, under the First Amendment to our Constitution, we have very clearly: "Congress shall make no law...abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press...." Given the influence of political candidates once elected, however, the US has silliness like the McCain-Feingold law, which explicitly dictates who may publish what in the final 60 days before an election. (My advice is to never vote for a politician that supports or has ever supported legislation managing political speech, unless it is to repeal such laws and restore the First Amendment. But if I posted this advice on the wrong date, the United States Federal Government, servants of the people, might interpret it as candidate advocacy and throw me in jail.)

      --
      Free Adam Smith! (Or best offer.)
    20. Re:Simple solution by mike2R · · Score: 1

      That's a little arrogant; the US has a free for all in terms of the amount of campaigning candidates can do, limited only by candidates funding. Therefore you say the whole world should follow suit. This despite the fact that this policy results in your politicians whoring themselves for corporate funding.

      Other countries really don't have this problem to the extent you see it in the US, so maybe you shouldn't dismiss it so quickly - although I tend to agree that trying to regulate foreign internet servers is highly unlikely to actually work in the long term.

      --
      This sig all sigs devours
    21. Re:Simple solution by R2.0 · · Score: 1

      First, what part of the GP post mentioned anything about "US ... enforce our laws on other countries." Why did you bring US law into it?

      As for "it's not our place to say whether they are right or wrong", are you joking? A sizeable portion of posts on Slashdot are folks from other countries explaining why the US is doing something wrong. And EVERYTHING the US is doing is wrong - all the laws, all the politicians, and all the electorate. It's called freedom of speech - ever heard of it?

      So if it is improper for a private citizen to call anotehr nation or culture's practices "wrong" or "bad", then why is everyone nattering on about China's human rights abuses? Or female circumcision? Or trafficing in humans? I mean, after all, there is a cultural history to be considered here, so we should all just shut up and mind our own business. Unless the criticism is of the US - then it's required.

      --
      "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
    22. Re:Simple solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US laws trump Japanese laws when you're talking about a US company on US soil, just like Japanese law trumps US law when it's a Japanese company in Japan. Rather than going after YouTube for posting the speeches, wouldn't it make a bit more sense to go after the candidate who's on YouTube?

      If I have to obey every fucking law in every damned country on earth to host my site, it'll have to be a site full of blank pages.

      If Japan doesn't want YouTube in Japan, tough. Like my own stupid government, theirs will have to learn that the internet respects no boundaries.

      Now, excuse me while I go post some swastikas, cartoons of Mohammed, and some clit shots on my site. Fucking dimwitted censors! Censorship is not possible in the 21st century.

      -mcgrew (mrc="poetic")

    23. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      If the company is doing business in Japan, then yes. I don't care where they are "operating out of" as in where their servers are located. They are doing business in Japan. Just like there may be countries where it is legal for some other activity (let's pick something reprehensible that hopefully we can all agree is "bad" like child pornography) that doesn't mean it is wrong or illegal for the US to try and stop that type of material from coming into the US, either by requesting the company hosting in the other country to stop or to just plain block the communications at the border. Now am I comparing the viewing of Japanese political speeches to child porn? Absolutely not. However, they do have laws about how their elections are run. I don't presume to know what they are, and take with blind faith that what they are doing is within their legal system. If it is not viewed by Japanese citizens then I presume that they could seek redress in Japanese court. That's not the discussion though, it's whether countries are sovereign or whether all countries are beholden to laws within other countries. It's Japanese law, on Japanese soil, let them do what they want. If you don't like it, move to Japan and become a citizen (if you even can, I don't know citizenship rules for Japan) and vote to change their laws.

      Should Japan be able to enforce their laws on US soil? Of course not. They have no standing to say what material Youtube or anyone else makes available to anyone outside of their territory.

    24. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      But the US isn't, in this case. Instead, it's the Japanese legal authorities that want to impose Japanese law on foreign soil.

      Wrong. Japan is attempting to enforce their laws on their soil. If Youtube had some system to determine where the request was coming from geographically and could block all request from Japanese territory then I doubt Japan would be concern at all what Youtube does on other countries soil. In fact, this is probably the real solution that Youtube needs to devise, a system where they can restrict material that is illegal in specific countries from being served to addresses in those countries. It doesn't seem like an overly complex problem to fix.

    25. Re:Simple solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Who's to say that the US' laws trump Japan's laws..."

      Fairly simple: the American who runs the video server on American soil? If, on the other hand, the Youtube server is located in Japan they should follow Japanese law. Even if the Youtube server is located in the US ISPs located in Japan always have to follow Japanese law, which might include blocking access to certain services from American servers.

      Allright, it's admittedly fairly complicated. But it would SUCK if we had something like a UN treaty that allowed any regime to enforce bans on any content. I prefer the complicated situation we have now.

    26. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      You are missing the point. I'm not actually even talking about the US government in this discussion, rather people in the US who seem to feel that our laws (yes, I'm from the US) somehow trump laws in other countries. They do not. This is not the US forcing or not forcing Japan to permit people to say stuff in Japan. It's about allowing the Japanese their sovereign right to do what they want in their country, as in their case determined by their own people. Their laws apparently say that political speeches by candidates can only be broadcast by specific means. Their laws may be antiquated, and I'd guess that Japanese people would have standing to challenge those laws.

    27. Re:Simple solution by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      It's about allowing the Japanese their sovereign right to do what they want in their country, as in their case determined by their own people. Their laws apparently say that political speeches by candidates can only be broadcast by specific means.

      Correct. And my point is, that they can go and arrest the people that are broadcasting them. They can stop the YouTube videos from coming into their country (draconian as that may be). What they cannot do is tell YouTube that they can't broadcast those speeches to anyone in places where it's legal. At no point was anyone saying anyone should take action to stop Japan from enforcing laws within its borders.

    28. Re:Simple solution by virtualsobriety · · Score: 1

      The US has laws allowing that any Radio/Television medium that gives time to one candidate/party in a political race has to give equal time to opposition. This situation is one 'old media' candidate away from being brought up here.

    29. Re:Simple solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Asking for cooperation from a US company to address a specific issue with specific content seems reasonable... Asking a company delivering content to Japan to be compliant with Japanese laws is not unreasonable.

      YouTube is not delivering content to Japan. The Japanese are actively seeking the content from YouTube.

      While the Japanese may have laws about what the media in their country can show, they should have no say in whether or not I can actively view one of their candidates making a speech. If they choose to censor their own citizens, that's their choice, but they don't get to make that choice for the rest of the world by having the clip removed.

      And I would think that YouTube might learn something from the criticism Google took for censoring search results for China and just say no here.

    30. Re:Simple solution by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

      What US law? This is data streaming from a server in the form of video. Your anti-US tirade is tiresome.

      The main issue is the control of information. When governments enact 'fair' laws, especially for elections, it always turns out bad. Look how Ralph Nader couldnt debate on television a few years ago because of the system of gatekeepers in the government and the media.

      Considering youtube is a free upload and hosting service, this is decidedly anti-free speech which is very much a universal human issue, not an "american" one. Unless you're one of those people who thinks human rights are just for some and/or relative, which IMHO makes you a sort of nut.

      We dont need gatekeepers anymore protecting the public from crazies on TV giving goofy speeches. Not only is cheap video hosting on the net here, it and its audience tend to attract crazies anyway. This guy was born for youtube viewership and somehow the tokyo old boys club feels threatened.

    31. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately we can't all just "get along." There are some wicked bad people out there. To reuse my example that I hope everyone should agree on, should we have to have laws against pedophilia? Well, if we could all just "get along" then then answer would be no, we shouldn't have to have those types of laws. However, that is not reality. Reality is that there are people out there to which these laws apply. Now as you move your way from the laws that everyone can agree with, such as murder, etc, into laws in different areas where it becomes more gray, such as freedom of speech to include anything such as hate speech, inciting riots, etc, then not everyone agrees. Different cultures have different norms when it comes to these gray areas. It is a countries sovereign right to be able to make the laws that its population agree with.

      It is only when countries make laws that their population does not agree with that other nations should get involved. Unfortunately, the involvement there is usually war and the death of many people, so it should be a darn good reason. A good example would be Germany in WWII era with their attempted genocide of Jewish people. Notice that I switch from citizens to population here, because I believe that there can be occasions where certain classes people are not even considered citizens with voting rights (referring to Jewish people in WWII era Germany, women in Taliban Afghanistan, etc).

      So, everyone can have their opinion of whether this Japanese law is a good one or not. I happen to think that it is stupid and silly. However, only Japanese people would have standing to change the law via their system of government, either via making new law or challenging it in their court system. Express your opinion, sure! But don't construe the issue to be whether Japan has the right to enforce their own laws on their own soil.

    32. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      If you change that around slightly and instead of asking if anyone should enforce foreign law to should anyone abide by foreign law then I think the answer is yes. Youtube should abide by foreign law when doing business in those foreign countries. It's not a question of where the servers are located. This is not a tax question as to whether you pay sales tax if you happen to live in New York and the company you purchase from resides in California with no office in New York. The company is still doing business with you in New York, and if they sell you something that happens to be legal in California but illegal in New York should they be able to? When you look at it like that, which I believe is the only logical way to look at it, then the only answer would be no, the company should not sell you those items that happen to be illegal where you are located. Can you go to California and purchase and say consume items which are illegal in New York? Certainly, just as Japanese people in other countries can watch whatever happens to be legal in that locale.

      So out of all of this thought process I come up with the idea that just because it happens to be on the Internet does not make it exempt from local laws. There is technology already out there that can identify what country you are communicating from, if not a much more granular location. There is no reason why companies such as Gootube couldn't use that technology to filter what they deliver to make sure it is legal to transact in such business with the end user. Given all the hoopla about how many PHD's Google has in employment I'm surprised no one else has come up with this idea and already implemented it.

    33. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      No, it's not that easy. Read my other posts. You're thinking like sales tax law between different states. It doesn't make a difference where the server is located, they are doing business in Japan by providing the content there. If they were providing the questionable content anywhere else but Japan then I doubt the Japanese would give a rat's ass. Again, read my other posts.

    34. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      I agree, and the solution is for Google to use a tool that determines what country a user is in and to be able to ban the delivery of content that a country says is illegal to that country, and nowhere else. Should this be the responsibility of every mom and pop internet site? No, because a small site most likely has content of a particular flavor and if some of it is deemed illegal then the whole content is likely illegal. In those cases the country can ban access to the sites in whole. For huge global sites such as Youtube, I believe the burden should be placed on the company, regardless of where their servers are located. Should any local "government" be able to send the request? No, it should come from the federal or whatever passes for the top government in the country. It would be up to the people of the country to use whatever method they provided themselves to challenge any particular don't-transmit order, not the web company.

    35. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      Read my other posts. I think it's commendable that Japan notified Google that they need to take down particular content or they will get banned. I've suggested a way that Google can do this without taking down content for everyone in multiple other posts. I won't repeat it here.

      Except to say this. Someone posted some flamebait about how they aren't going to edit their web site for every law in every country in the world, and that you can't censor in the 21st century. I won't credit the post with a direct response, but it did make me think of something else. I don't think it's unreasonable for a large global company like Google to check who they are delivering content to and filter based on requests from countries. However, it would be unreasonable for a small web site. And here's the idea (I claim first thought on anyone who attempts to patent this business idea - prior art): Create a company that is a clearing house for the request by governments and what content should not be served to them. Web sites could connect to the clearing-house server and get a quick read on what IP address goes in what country, and what content is prohibited in that country. A cache can be created, so that you don't have to check each and every packet. Hell, Google could even do this and offer it as a service, allowing the web sites to put Google adds on their site without reimbursement for payment.

      Problem solved.

      A discussion of what content would be appropriate for banning is not apropos. Remember that there is much more content than free speech type. We could be talking about programs, music files, documents, plans for weapons, etc. These items may be legal in some countries, and illegal in others. It's up for the individual countries to decide. It's not up to a company that serves content throughout the world to use their own local idea of what is right and wrong to determine whether a take-down request is reasonable or not.

    36. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      Actually, I'm not positive but I think those laws were changed quite a while back. Recently there was some big to-do because the Democrats were thinking of reintroducing the laws, and there was an uproar by the political right in the US because there are so many successful right-wing talk radio stations on the air and only one major, failing, left-wing station. So there may be laws still in effect as far as actual candidates that are going to be on a voting ticket, and there may be a long-standing industry practice left over, but as far as I know we have not yet fallen to the level of coerced equal time for ideas from every far left and far right nutwing out there.

    37. Re:Simple solution by SL+Baur · · Score: 1

      Japanese elections may be overly restrictive, but are they as corrupt and nasty as American ones have become? I don't know about the nasty part, but I'm of the distinct opinion that feudal Japan never really was reformed. Daimyos are just called members of the Diet now. Organized crime in Japan certainly owns as many politicians as it does in the USA.
    38. Re:Simple solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You, sir, are a fucking retard. Just because my crew of elite killer ninjas operates out of $WHEREVER doesn't mean they don't need to respect any but the rules of $WHEREVER.

      I don't want to make any sweeping generalizations here, actually, I'm just talking about you, dear "parent", but if you'd just cut the bullshit and shut the fuck up whenever your pea-sized brain generates the "OMG-THEY-HATE-AMERICA" reflex, maybe some people abroad would show fucktards like you some more respect and you wouldn't need to get into those fits anymore in the first place.

      (Just my 2 cents of contribution to calm and sane intercultural dialogue.)

    39. Re:Simple solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Picture this, 8 hours before the election someone floods YouTube and other channels with a faked video showing the current runner up talking about how he is secretly a pedophile and has molested children. As a result he loses the election and the perpetrator may or may not ever be found."

      Gee, you're right! Millions of us changed our minds at the last minute in November after all those faked videos suddenly flooded YouTube.

      We in America should only allow a government-run station to air political campaign speeches.

      I can't see how anything could possibly go wrong with such a perfect system.

    40. Re:Simple solution by Bob+MacSlack · · Score: 1

      So how do you propose they set it up to follow the varying laws of the 194 countries in the world? Do they just wait until the country complains about something? What if the law is unclear? What if the law is immoral?

      Depending on the country, the leaders could decide that anything is against the law for any reason at any time. Do you think a company like YouTube should expected to write a special rule in their system to enforce "All video of X celebrity cannot be viewed between the hours of 10 and 2?" Sure, Japan's election law is fairly simple and clear, but where do you draw the line of which laws you're going to follow and which you're going to ignore?

    41. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      There are laws in the US that would make banning or censoring this content, being political speech, illegal. I happen to agree with those laws, but apparently Japan does not have exactly the same laws. And we are talking about the delivery of content to Japan, which falls under Japanese law. Anti-US?!?! I'm FROM the US. If you believe that the US is sovereign and should be able to make our own laws, then you have to respect other countries laws as enforced on their territory as stupid as they may be (as long as they don't breach human rights, such as in WWII Germany and say Darfur).

      Should Japanese law be enforced in the US? Of course not! But there's nothing wrong with the Japanese telling Youtube to stop delivering illegal content to their territories or else they will be banned. For the umpteenth time there is a technological way that Google can do that, and possibly make some money along the way.

      And I agree with you on the 'fair' laws, especially for elections. But those laws are laws of a nation for that nation, not anywhere else.

      Now, as far as Youtube and it being "decidedly anti-free speech" that's debatable. If you ignore the type of content and just treat it as content, then you'd have to agree that any country has the right to determine what content is legal or not on their soil, and Youtube is delivering supposedly illegal content to Japanese soil. Replace the political speech in this occurrence with some other questionable content such as child porn, top secret weapons plans, or something else and it changes the discussion, doesn't it?

      Throwing questions in there about my beliefs as far as human rights is pretty low. No, I don't think human rights are just for some or are relative, and I don't believe I'm some sort of nut. I said in another post that I believe it is certainly justifiable to take action, such as sanctions, and ultimately war, against other countries if they are abusing human rights. Back to the "decidedly" part, that is debatable because a forum for political speech is apparently provided in Japanese law. Germany has laws with regard to content related to Nazis. Do you disagree with that? Good! Don't move to Germany then. (And I don't think I broke the USENET law, because I didn't compare anyone to Hitler or call them a Nazi, I just used it as an example of a law that I believe everyone would be familiar with).

    42. Re:Simple solution by Moridin42 · · Score: 1

      No it isn't. YouTube will quite readily accept uploads from other politicians. Or that politician's supporters. If a politician chooses not to utilize a media outlet, oh well. It is his or her choice.

      Of course, what YouTube can't do is make people watch any given upload. So access may be equal, but viewership is not. And really, thats the case in Japan. Everybody may get equal access and broadcast time, but that doesn't mean everybody is watching every one of those broadcasts.

      --
      I don't expect morality, equality, consistency, or justice from the law. I expect only legality.
    43. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      All sensible questions.

      The alternative to not following a countries laws as far as what is legal and not legal content to delivery in their territory is a total ban. It has happened before, ironically to youtube (Turkey, Austraila, Brazil, etc), and will likely happen again and with more frequency in the future.

      As explained before, and alternative to not getting banned in a whole country is either to devise an internal service or subscribe to an as-yet unavailable service where you check the destination location where you are delivering the content and based on requests from the leading authority in a country ban specific content. It's not for a company in the US, or any other country you pick out of a hat, to determine whether the request is reasonable or not. The alternative would be a complete ban. At least you can get some content in, and you would likely get all content in for a particular time period until it was requested to be taken down. As far as who would determine if the request was legitimate or not, that would be up to the people of that country. They could challenge the request in their local court system, if they have one, protest, and if it comes down to it revolt and change their government.

      No, it should not be as granular as "all video of X celebrity cannot be viewed between the hours of 10 and 2," the request would have to be for specific content. The countries laws may be that specific, but you can't expect content providers to be that granular and actually enforce the laws of each country. They shouldn't even be required to police their own content, it should be the individual countries' responsibility to police the content and send notices for each occurrence of illegal content. And it shouldn't be for local governments or areas, or specific locations, in a country, either a total ban on the content or not.

      And remember, this could be a money generating business for Gootube, not some unreasonable crippling requirement. In addition to providing a clearing house service for other web sites, they could conceivably charge the requesting country a small fee for "processing" each request. They could even provide a service to the governments whereby they can view all new content, NOT to have them prescreen the content before it was made available, but so that they don't have to search for new content, and charge a larger reasonable fee for this. Do countries HAVE to do this? No, they could just ban the whole site, but Google can also negotiate.

    44. Re:Simple solution by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Not as nasty, but more corrupt.

      Chris Mattern

    45. Re:Simple solution by Kjella · · Score: 1

      So when someone in a country you've barely heard of sue you for a few bazillion dollars and/or want you extradited and put in jail, that's ok? Remember, the law isn't something you respond "Oh my, you don't say? Well I'll just stop doing that then." to and that's the end of it. Would you really like to extend "Ignorance of the law is no excuse" to include 194 jurisdictions? I sure as hell wouldn't. I think under that rule I think everyone related to online porn can be sent off to Saudia-Arabia for some whipping. Half of slashdot would probably be sent off to China for dissent against the Party. Or is it CmdrTaco that should be sent there, for failing to comply with chinese law? I think if anyone tried to enforce it that way, very few would dare have an open Internet site anymore.

      Or, do you want it to apply some other way? Only commercial corporations? Sending a "cease&desist" like DMCA for all crimes and liabilities? Either way, it's going to be a mighty strange application of the law.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    46. Re:Simple solution by XnavxeMiyyep · · Score: 0

      Actually, it's not really YouTube's problem. YouTube should not have to deal with all sorts of foreign laws. If the content is really illegal in a country, then its government can go after its own citizens who posted the material and use its own resources to block the video.

      --
      I put the 't' in electrical engineering.
    47. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      Japan would have no jurisdiction to sue Youtube if they were not located in Japan. And you can't sue them in US court using Japanese law. So any country can "sue you for a few bazillion" dollars but it doesn't amount to a hill of beans. Ever heard of the email spam black list fiasco? I think the company was in Ireland or Great Britian or whatever, and the company sued in US court. The spammer "won" because the company didn't show up to defend themselves, but they get nothing out of it. The blacklisting company is not covered by US laws. However, it is conceivable that the spammer could argue in court that the company is causing them irreparable harm and sue the ISP's that have connection out of the US to block traffic to the blacklist site. I doubt a court would agree in that instance, but could see a court forcing Internet exchanges to block sites that hosted illegal content. That's the commercial end of it. On the government end of it the government itself would determine if it thought particular content was illegal, and possibly get approval from some other branch of government to send a don't-delivery-here request. Back to commercial disputes, governments could have processes whereby they heard arguments before they forwarded a don't-deliver-here request. That way some left or right wing nut in the US couldn't send requests to take down legal content here that happened to be hosted in some other country.

      So it's not a "oh some country is going to sue youtube or any other site" it's whether youtube or some other site is going to get blocked in entirety because of some content they are serving to where it is illegal. Most countries would give the host site a by and allow them to continue serving legal content to their territories if the host company blocked illegal content as asked. And since you would have to extradite anyone between countries it most likely would come down to a "oh, I didn't know that was illegal, promise I'll block it from now on" kind of situation.

    48. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 1

      But it may be in Youtube's best interest to devise a system where they didn't send content to locations where it was illegal to avoid being totally banned. And the people posting the content may not come from or be in the country where it is illegal.

    49. Re:Simple solution by Fordiman · · Score: 1

      Um, reverse that; Japan is trying to enforce their laws on an American country.

      Either way you look at it, it's wrong.

      --
      110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
    50. Re:Simple Solution by Toonol · · Score: 1

      If the Japanese candidate violates Japanese election laws, disqualify the candidate. Duh.

      So simple, yet so correct. Japanese law should mandate behavior in their jurisdiction. I think such a law would be stupid, but at least it is within their purview.

    51. Re:Simple solution by fwr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the Japanese government were to file suit in US court against Google, and argue that Japanese law should prevail and that the content should not be available to anyone due to Japanese law, then you would be correct. That's not my understanding of the situation. My understanding is that Japan is telling Youtube/google to stop providing content it believes is illegal to Japanese territories, presumably or else they will get banned in Japan. That would be Japan enforcing Japanese laws in Japanese territory. Google/youtube would still be able to send the content to anywhere else in the world.

      Yes, I actually agree that it is wrong (and stupid), but it is legal and the right thing for the government to do.

    52. Re:Simple solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds good until people start editing the speeches down and posting them as originals. Like we need more political propaganda.

    53. Re:Simple solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Japan is trying to enforce their laws on an American country.
      What the fuck is that supposed to mean? America? Or an American company? Do you drool so much when you talk that both words come out sounding like "cnmy"?
    54. Re:Simple solution by fbjon · · Score: 1

      But it may be in Youtube's best interest to devise a system where they didn't send content to locations where it was illegal to avoid being totally banned.
      That's what your parent suggested, I think.

      And the people posting the content may not come from or be in the country where it is illegal.
      I don't think that matters, at least not in this case. Some content may be illegal in some way or other to broadcast (=for people to view). If a video is produced, but nobody views it, is it then a broadcast?
      --
      True confidence comes not from realising you are as good as your peers, but that your peers are as bad as you are.
    55. Re:Simple solution by aztektum · · Score: 1

      I never said the whole world should follow the US. Simplified, Japan's government and general population have rabidly embraced the Internet and technology. It's rubbed up against a stupid law, which I feel is stupid not as a citizen of the US, but as someone who believes people should be able to communicate openly whenever they want, now their embracing modern technology has come up against this law, and rather than adapt they cling to ideology that goes against the grain of other invested interests. It's hypocritical from a general view, no matter what the traditions dictate.

      It's like saying when you're out in public you shouldn't have an expectation of privacy. From my "certain point of view" a society as "connected" as Japan is, it seems obtuse to say "But our own laws say!" when speaking to an international forum. Yes I realize the US does this too, but I would be posting the same thing if this story was about US.

      I deem the Internet a no country can control it zone. Let the people really decide what they want to see, hear, read.

      --
      :: aztek ::
      No sig for you!!
    56. Re:Simple solution by SupremoMan · · Score: 1
      "So should Japan be able to enforce Japanese laws on a country operating out of the US then? Because that is what this is all about."

      I fear for my pornography!

    57. Re:Simple solution by alphamugwump · · Score: 1

      No. On the internet, there is absolutely no reason for censorship. Not in the sense discussed here: a service provider being required to block something. If someone posts kiddy porn, or incites a riot, you arrest the person who made the kiddy porn, or the person who incited the riot. There is NO REASON WHATSOEVER to force a takedown of the video. Unlike some would have you believe, you simply cannot be harmed by information. Be it kiddy porn, hate speech, or political soapboxing.

    58. Re: Simple solution by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      "I don't think it's unreasonable for a large global company like Google to check who they are delivering content to and filter based on requests from countries. However, it would be unreasonable for a small web site. And here's the idea (I claim first thought on anyone who attempts to patent this business idea - prior art): Create a company that is a clearing house for the request by governments and what content should not be served to them. Web sites could connect to the clearing-house server and get a quick read on what IP address goes in what country, and what content is prohibited in that country. A cache can be created, so that you don't have to check each and every packet. Hell, Google could even do this and offer it as a service, allowing the web sites to put Google adds on their site without reimbursement for payment. Problem solved."

      Would this company also accept requests from local governments? Who would be allowed to make such requests? Who would pay for this service? The governments making the requests? The small web site owners? I personally wouldn't want to pay for such a service. You're making the assumption that governments speak with a consistent and unified voice -- they do not. In the United States alone, government officials can not make up their minds about banning something, or unbanning it. That's what we have courts for I suppose, and even different courts and different judges will disagree with themselves.

      In this particular case, Google did the right thing. It received an email and a fax from a local government. Or at least, it received an email and a fax from someone purporting to be an election commission official and claiming to have some kind of absurd law on the books. So Google did nothing. Google shouldn't buckle at the first sign of a fax, nor should anyone else.

      "A discussion of what content would be appropriate for banning is not apropos. Remember that there is much more content than free speech type. We could be talking about programs, music files, documents, plans for weapons, etc. These items may be legal in some countries, and illegal in others. It's up for the individual countries to decide. It's not up to a company that serves content throughout the world to use their own local idea of what is right and wrong to determine whether a take-down request is reasonable or not. "

      Who said it was for the individual countries to decide? Countries are social constructs. They're countries because we say they're countries. And if a foreign country demands something from us that we find morally objectionable, it's our right to refuse. The same goes for one's own government, if one's own government demands something unreasonable from us, it's our right -- some say it would be our duty to refuse. Civil disobedience baby!

    59. Re:Simple Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the Japanese candidate violates Japanese election laws, disqualify the candidate. Duh.

      Sure, why not. Actually, hang on, there IS a law that says this already. Election violations by the candidate themself can get them hard jail time, as well as a minimum 5 years before they can run for election again.

      So what were you suggesting? That Koichi Toyama be disqualified because someone somewhere that he most likely doesn't even know, digitized a video broadcast to all of Japan and posted it on YouTube? If that's the case, fuck, I need to go post a bunch of videos NOW to get the other candidates off the ballot!

  6. Governments are getting scared by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    As technology starts to find its way into governance, governments are losing their control over us. Of course this terrifies the elite, but... just as with the internet itself, there is little they can do to stop the coming of open source governance.

    1. Re:Governments are getting scared by DeepHurtn! · · Score: 1
      You *really* think governments are actively losing control of people right now? That just doesn't jive with the world I see around me. No, the Internet just brings its own tools of control. Advertising, primarily.

      And just what is "open source governance" -- in detail -- and how would it govern a country of tens of millions better than representative democracy? Is open source governance when the amount of influence you have in government is directly proportional to the resources (read: money) one can "contribute to the project"?

  7. Still blocked in Thailand too by jginspace · · Score: 1

    "You may recall YouTube being in trouble with more than few countries in the past"

    Yup. Still blocked in Thailand.

    I don't know what the fuss is about YouTube is though. Sites which allow users to post content are going to be hosting objectionable content. Governments have the choice of blocking a particular url or making a point and blocking the whole site.

  8. Ensuring fairness by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A stupid site like Youtube can complement any current mechanism for "ensuring fairness" that has been set up by the city of Tokyo. How can you be more fair than Youtube? Does one of the candidates lack an Internet connection? Are some of them ugly? Let all the candidates upload their stupid videos to Youtube and maybe Tokyo can sell ad space on the skin of the monsters that invade the city on a regular basis, instead of wasting that space on political ads.
    Plus, just because someone has a funny Youtube video doesn't mean you'll vote to put him in charge of your city. Tokyo elections aren't like American Idol ...right?

    1. Re:Ensuring fairness by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think the problem is that the upstart candidate ruffled a few feathers by doing something that the others didn't think about doing.

    2. Re:Ensuring fairness by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      How can you be more fair than Youtube? Does one of the candidates lack an Internet connection? Are some of them ugly? Let all the candidates upload their stupid videos to Youtube...

            And pretty soon political candidates will determine that the real secret to political success is not their position on Education, Crime, Taxes and Foreign Policy, but rather how long their farts can stay on fire and how many live goldfish they can swallow...

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    3. Re:Ensuring fairness by archen · · Score: 1

      There is an interesting aspect to "fairness" in the political sense. NPR brought up an interesting point in the upcoming U.S. election that youtube will play a significant role. Some candidates will be able to roll with the changes, quickly adapt to what is coming at them and use it to their advantage. Other candidates that have a very "rigid" appearance may not be able to handle the massive third party attacks. If you think about it this is probably true. Old timers who cannot flow with the coming tide of random people with their own agenda getting their 5 minutes in the spotlight are going to take the brunt of the force instead of deflecting it because they no longer control their own campain.

      From what little I know about Japanese politics, Japanese politicians being "uptight" is an understatement. These guys fear youtube because it's something new that they probably aren't good at dealing with - therefore not really "fair" to them. Whether or not it would really make a difference in a campaign right now is hard to say.

    4. Re:Ensuring fairness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tokyo elections aren't like American Idol ...right? I present to you: George W Bush
  9. How is this different ... by LaughingCoder · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ... from well-off candidates being able to distribute printed fliers as often and as broadly as their finances allow, whereas lesser-healed candidates can't do the same? At least with YouTube, people have to take the initiative to go find the video. Conversely, fliers simply appear at your doorstep or are shoved into your hands at the mall. In my mind this is a far more "unfair" practice.

    --
    The more you regulate a company, the worse its products become.
    1. Re:How is this different ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some countries limit the amount a candidate spends on an election campaign. Some countries even give legit candidates (ie. enough constituent signatures) the equal amounta of campaign money from tax dollars, with no external funds allowed. Canada has the former, and before Chretien resigned, he tried to introduce a bill for the latter.

  10. Unless you have an answer to "OR WHAT?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My neighbor can demand I turn down the music, walk around clothes or quiet my dog. I then ask "Or what?!"

  11. They don't seem so scared to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems governments are finding myriad ways to crawl up our asses and using the enabling technology to make it easy for them to do it more efficiently.

  12. "Fair"? by popo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm not sure "fair" is the right word. I think most free-thinking individuals would agree that equal access to media is "fair". And any controls and limitations placed on speech are inherently and ultimately "unfair" and abusable.

    --
    ------ The best brain training is now totally free : )
  13. Nothing new by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 1

    This doesn't seem all that different to me than many of the political free-speech-limiting laws that we have in the US and elsewhere -- campaign finance laws, equal access, and all that jazz. Political speech on other broadcast mediums gets some close scrutiny; it makes sense that we would see the same thing happening on the internet.

    Of course, I think it would be an improvement to allow unimpeded free speech on the internet, television, radio, print, and everything else -- but you can't say that these restrictions are much of a surprise.

    --

    How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    1. Re:Nothing new by geekoid · · Score: 1

      except on the internet I have to go LOOKING for it. It is not broadcast to me, nor does it interupt my browsing, nor is it limited by airwaves.

      Now, Canadates using methods to push there message to me should be limited.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  14. No equality on consumption! by mhall119 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is it fair that some government officials are being viewed more on YouTube than others or is it simply leveling the playing field for anyone with a message since it costs very little to put a video on YouTube?.

    YouTube is not a broadcaster, it doesn't "air" anything. It is a source of goods for consumption. I don't like the idea of governments forcing me to "consume" candidates equally. If I want to watch more videos of one candidate over another, that should be my right.

    Broadcast is a content limited resource, which is why those resources are required to be shared evenly among candidates, the internet isn't limited in that way, so forced rationing doesn't make sense. I can't choose what is broadcast on NBC, but I can choose what I watch on YouTube, that's the difference between the two.
    --
    http://www.mhall119.com
    1. Re:No equality on consumption! by macro187 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Broadcast is a content limited resource, which is why those resources are required to be shared evenly among candidates, the internet isn't limited in that way, so forced rationing doesn't make sense. I can't choose what is broadcast on NBC, but I can choose what I watch on YouTube, that's the difference between the two. Your problem is you're being very rational and making complete sense... Japan has a habit of doing neither.

      (just try living here...)
  15. Old law needs updating by HaeMaker · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It seems to me that the law in Japan did not contemplate online video. They should probably update the law since I believe if a transcript of the speech were posted, it would not be in violation.

    The law is a good one, in general, it prevents networks sympathetic to a particular candidate to run their speeches 24/7 and deny access to all others. We have similar laws in the US, which prevents Senator Thompson's "Law and Order" episodes from airing air while he is running for President. It also means Al Franken can not continue his radio show while he runs for Senate.

    1. Re:Old law needs updating by roystgnr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The law is a good one, in general, it prevents networks sympathetic to a particular candidate to run their speeches 24/7 and deny access to all others. We have similar laws in the US

      Exactly - in the US, networks have to be sympathetic to a particular *two* candidates, and are only allowed to have "third party" candidates arrested at presidential debates.

    2. Re:Old law needs updating by stephanruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "We have similar laws in the US, which prevents Senator Thompson's "Law and Order" episodes from airing air while he is running for President. It also means Al Franken can not continue his radio show while he runs for Senate."

      The problem with this law is that if you ask an entertainer to give up his day job (to avoid influencing his campaign), you should also ask incumbents running for office to do the same. Being an incumbent does give you a significant advantage in elections. And if you expect an actor, or a radio personality, to use (or misuse) his job in the Private sector for his own campaign, you should also expect an incumbent to use (or misuse) his own public office and media appearances for his own personal campaign as well.

      "The law is a good one, in general, it prevents networks sympathetic to a particular candidate to run their speeches 24/7 and deny access to all others."

      I don't know. This American law you mentioned was written by incumbents -- for incumbents. And the same goes for the Japanese law, that law restricts the non-traditional communication channels, probably because doing so would benefit the traditional incumbent class -- who probably authored this law in the first place.

      Personally if I were Japanese, and not part of the elite already, I would be trying to actively disobey such a law. This law is not only out of date, and not applicable, it re-enforces the wrong power structure.

  16. Uh... by mdm-adph · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...the Japanese do realize that YouTube isn't the entire Internet, right? What's stopping this video from popping up at other places?

    --
    It is by my will alone my thoughts acquire motion; it is by the juice of the coffee bean that the thoughts acquire speed
    1. Re:Uh... by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 2, Funny

      ...the Japanese do realize that YouTube isn't the entire Internet, right?

      Exactly. They need to be in negotiations with AOL, not YouTube.

    2. Re:Uh... by mdm-adph · · Score: 1

      No, we're both wrong.

      We all truly know that Japan needs to begin negotiation with "the blue 'E'" immediately.

      --
      It is by my will alone my thoughts acquire motion; it is by the juice of the coffee bean that the thoughts acquire speed
  17. Download vs. Broadcast by Bieeanda · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Over here in Ontario, we have a similar system to presumably support fairness: several days before the election, all candidate signage comes down, all of the related commercials stop airing, and the candidates' phone drones stop calling. Campaign websites (if any) stay up, but there's a difference there-- unless you've been infected with a politically savvy trojan, you're not likely to be randomly exposed to a candidate's website or Youtube archives of their commercials.

    The only issue that I could see is if this fellow's supporters are astroturfing in order to expose more people to his Youtube spots, and even the effects of something like that would be debatable.

    1. Re:Download vs. Broadcast by The_REAL_DZA · · Score: 1

      Over here in Ontario...several days before the election, all candidate signage comes down, all of the related commercials stop airing, and the candidates' phone drones stop calling.

       
      I wouldn't mind if we adopted that part of your laws myself; here the signage stays up (sometimes) for months after an election (there's one doofus where I work who's STILL driving around with a kerry/edwards bumper sticker on his car!)
      --


      This space intentionally left (almost) blank.
    2. Re:Download vs. Broadcast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pff, that's nothing. I've seen a dozen or so Bush/Cheney stickers. You'd think they'd be embarrassed by now, getting tricked like that: twice!

      I mean having a sticker for the losing candidate is bad, but continuing to support Bush after all he's done is just insulting your own intelligence.

    3. Re:Download vs. Broadcast by mab · · Score: 1

      Pretty much the same here in Australia

  18. Japan isn't the only country with quirky elections by patio11 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Even before McCain-Feingold, which involves an unprecidented amount of speech restriction for the US in the political context (it has to be the only US law that makes it illegal to criticize the government during an election!), the US had this lovely little chestnut called the Fairness Doctrine, an FTC policy which essentially micromanaged the content of television and radio broadcasts when they were on issues of public importance during an election. That misbegotten regulation has since been slagged, but the "Oh noes, if we let people have soapboxes they will use them to influence folks!" censorial spirit lives on, even in respectable democracies like the US and Japan.

  19. Leaving them up. by Toonol · · Score: 1

    I think that Google understands that it needs to not fold to requests like this. If Youtube pulled down videos when requested, even if it is a reasonable request, they would open the floodgates to anybody with a gripe... also, destroying any sort of popularity (or cool factor) Youtube has.

    They should pull content when the law requires them to pull content. (And by that, I mean the law of the United States.)

    1. Re:Leaving them up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is a request based on a Japanese law requirement, if that means anything to you...

    2. Re:Leaving them up. by okinawa_hdr · · Score: 1

      Except, eventually Youtube may be banned in all of the nations except America... Sorry, but there are more countries out there besides the U.S., and the U.S. would be wise to recognize this.

  20. Satisfying everyone by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The only way Youtube can possibly satisfy every set of laws is by turning it into a country-specific site, and removing videos from specific country sites instead of from the site as a whole. I suspect they'll end up doing this eventually, once they have every country yelling at them for a different contradictory subset of videos.

    --
    Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
    1. Re:Satisfying everyone by SL+Baur · · Score: 1

      The only way Youtube can possibly satisfy every set of laws is by turning it into a country-specific site Google already does this. www.google.com gets redirected in Japan to a Japanese version. It gets redirected to a different localize site in the Philippines (the only two places I've tried it). So does Yahoo! for that matter. Do you really think the Japanese government is unaware of this?
    2. Re:Satisfying everyone by Mr.+Shotgun · · Score: 1

      That would be a perfectly logical response and would make sense. However, I doubt YouTube could escape the wrath of overeager politicians even then. Take for example the plight of Yahoo in regards to France.
      To summarize, France has a law against display or auctioning of Nazi memorabilia. Yahoo has an auction site with several listings for Nazi memorabilia, however they do not allow these items to be displayed in the Yahoo France portal fr.auctions.yahoo.com as an attempt to be complaint with French law. Unfortunately, this is not enough for French authorities. They sued to have the items removed from Yahoo's main site auctions.yahoo.com which was hosted in the US and was not in any way, shape or form targeting French users, and won.
      This means that even if a site tries to appease the local laws of a country by setting up a county specific site that complies with the local laws, they can still be charged for content on another site. Rather sad to be sure.

      --
      Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the (supposed) good of its victims may be the most oppressive
  21. Eccentric and confrontational is an understatement by Yumi+Saotome · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is what they're really afraid of. It would be very funny if he got elected, especially given how 2ch has done stuff like almost getting Masashi Tashiro as Time's 2001 person of the year.

    He does sound really awesome when you pair him with music from Dragonball Z!

  22. In Japan, you can't. by achurch · · Score: 2, Informative

    The Japanese election laws are actually very strict about this kind of thing. I haven't gone through all the details, but for example, Article 142 of the Public Election Law (Japanese link) limits candidates in prefectural governor elections to 35000+X postcards, where X depends on the number of lower-house national representative in the prefecture, and no fliers at all. There are lots of other rules--applying to anyone, not just candidates--preventing things like visiting people to ask for votes and all sorts of stuff.

    Of course, none of it was written with the Internet in mind, so it'll undoubtedly have to change in some manner, and I agree that sites like YouTube could potentially be used to help level the playing field. But at least with respect to the current law, the fairness argument is a valid one.

    1. Re:In Japan, you can't. by mangu · · Score: 1
      Article 142 of the Public Election Law (Japanese link) [e-gov.go.jp] limits candidates in prefectural governor elections to 35000+X postcards, where X depends on the number of lower-house national representative in the prefecture, and no fliers at all.


      Ah, then it's OK, I guess. After all, it's not as if anyone could go to the nearest Office Depot and print an additional 35000 cards without notifying the election officials, right?

    2. Re:In Japan, you can't. by achurch · · Score: 1

      Ah, then it's OK, I guess. After all, it's not as if anyone could go to the nearest Office Depot and print an additional 35000 cards without notifying the election officials, right?

      I suppose they could, if they wanted to get banned from holding office for five years (Japanese link again, sorry), like the previous governor of Fukushima prefecture. Granted, in his case it bribes that occurred while in office rather than election improprieties, but the same penalty applies--I just can't recall a specific recent case to cite.

  23. It levels the field by geekoid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    any canadate can upload their message.
    Just because you want to say something, does not mean people have to listen.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:It levels the field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      just because everyone has equal access to
      youtube doesn't mean that each party can promote
      that video on youtube equally.

      A candidate flush with cash could paint the internet
      with links, infiltrate blogs, forums, astroturf, etc.

      All of that costs money and manpower.

      It just comes down to advertising once again, hence the
      Japanese government's protest. It's the same story in a different
      media.

  24. Tokyo should play fair by unity100 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Everyone knows that no candidate without sufficient money or media backing can make it to any major radio station or tv channel.

    things like youtube are needed for leveling the playing field for ANY AND ALL citizens for the first time in WORLD HISTORY.

    it was just a fallacious statement that "everyone can run for elections" before. in any country that democratic elections took place, there has been no cases that normal citizens with little income were able to run for important positions and get elected.

    this was a pretty little neat trick that ensured the circles who had the money would be the ones ruling the country, and under the pretense of democracy - hey everyone can run for elections. you just wont be able to get heard if you dont have the cash.

    internet, with rising connectivity of people and exposure it provides, is being an annoyance for such politician circles, and the media outlets and cartels that backed whichever candidate that would play on their side in the elections and make them get elected.

    hence the shithead attack on network neutrality by at&t and their cronies, hence banning of youtube in such countries on political reasons, hence tokyo city's annoyance.

  25. Is that so? by achurch · · Score: 1

    Then what about the situation suggested by this poster, where one candidate makes use of massive funds to effectively smother another? I'd hardly call that "fair".

    The Japanese law is arguably conservative, but its you-may-do-nothing-but-this approach does (or at least did, pre-Internet) work well to preserve a level playing field, or at least punish those who broke the rules. Whether the voters are making good use of that level playing field is a completely separate issue I won't delve into here . . .

    1. Re:Is that so? by SL+Baur · · Score: 1

      its you-may-do-nothing-but-this approach does (or at least did, pre-Internet) work well to preserve a level playing field Limiting access to the voters guarantees that incumbents and relatives of incumbents have an unfair advantage in starting off with better name recognition. Japan hasn't had 1 party rule since the occupation for nothing.
  26. Is Japan's restriction valid? by loxosceles · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Japanese election law limits the broadcasting of speeches, which are aired only on public broadcaster NHK.

    This is the central issue. It seems to me that they want to avoid allowing demagogues to promote themselves by allowing their speeches to be engrained in voters' minds through repetition. Limiting reproduction of election-related speeches is one way to accomplish that.

    I personally am not sure it's a wise choice, but I don't think it's unfair, and I don't think free speech necessarily applies to election-related content. Total censorship is unacceptable, but I'm much less sure about limits of the sort in this case.

    1. Re:Is Japan's restriction valid? by SL+Baur · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that they want to avoid allowing demagogues to promote themselves Reality check here. When I lived in Tokyo, the mayor made quite an uproar by saying that foreigners in Japan could be expected to start rioting and looting if a disaster occurred. Also you may not be aware that NHK also doubles as a Japanese C-Span during certain debates which gives elected demagogues free publicity.

      Laws limiting political campaigning have only one purpose - to keep outsiders out.
  27. Election laws will change by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess, politicians should adjust to new reality to change legislation - including election laws.
    No government will be able to stop the trend of broadcasting videos from huge variety of sources, the age of controlled, monopolistic broadcasting is over.

  28. Will they ever get it? by Perp+Atuitie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's a never-ending source of wonder and despair to watch as pols and other ruling-classers struggle to adjust to 21st Century basic reality. The Tokyo government's stand is like saying no political speeches should be printed because somebody might read one and not the rest. YouTube, unlike broadcast, is a medium of choice: you actively seek what you want to see/hear instead of soaking up what the providers decide you should see. The reason for fairness provisions in broadcasting is that there's the option for broadcasters to eliminate some voices from being accessible. That option does no exist on YouTube or the Net in general. Unlike TV/radio, nobody can subtract candidate's speeches: they can only add them, so there's no issue of thought control (unless Net neutrality loses out, perhaps).

    Is that distinction really so hard to get? Is it scary as hell that the world's "leaders" are pretty much uniformly incapable of doing so?

  29. If it's illegal in Japan it's illegal in Japan by stratjakt · · Score: 0

    Google has no beef censoring for China, and helping track down dissidents, so it's absolutely reasonable for Japan to expect them to respect their laws re: political messages.

    It's not "levelling the playing field". Quit applying American ideals to other countries. The playing field WAS LEVEL, until YouTube entered the picture. Everyone got their alotted portion of media face-time.

    This may be because they don't want Hillaries, Dubyas and Gores buying their way to the top with their 50 zillion dollar war-chests.

    Agree or disagree, it's their system, and its nobodies business but Japans.

    If you dont believe the US military has the right to interfere in Iraq's politics, what makes you think Google would have the right to interfere in Japans?

    Offtopic: has anyone noticed that the turing-test you have to pass to post something has more and more sexually suggestive and homosexual terms? I just had to type "felch" to get this message online. Weird.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:If it's illegal in Japan it's illegal in Japan by Dunbal · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's not "levelling the playing field". Quit applying American ideals to other countries. The playing field WAS LEVEL, until YouTube entered the picture. Everyone got their alotted portion of media face-time.


            There's a difference. A TV or radio commercial is something that a party/candidate pays for. Depending on the wealth of the party/candidate, they could easily out-advertise their political competition. The listener/viewer has no choice but to listen to or watch these ads, either. The alternative is switching the media off during election time.

            But video on YouTube is passive. Technically it doesn't cost anything. You won't get to see it unless you actively look for it and click "play". The only thing that determines its popularity is the number of times it is viewed. Political affiliation and the wealth of the publisher do not affect the ranking of the video.

            What happens if someone tapes a political commercial and plays it back for his guests because he likes it? Should it be illegal to record commercials? Ban video recorders?

            What if a political candidate has a website that receives many more hits than all the other candidates? Should websites be banned?

            How about polls? Should polls be illegal if they favor one party/candidate over another?

            Come on, there's a HUGE difference between paid advertising and some video on YouTube. This is just bickering from the rest of the candidates because of jealousy - so they try to manipulate the system to block this kind of stuff from YouTube instead of figuring out how use this new media to their advantage.

            Congratulations for the Anti-American post, however. I missed the "Microsoft Sucks" reference, however. Surely this is all Microsoft's fault. /sacrasm

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:If it's illegal in Japan it's illegal in Japan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and you should quit applying other countries ideals on us. it works both ways

    3. Re:If it's illegal in Japan it's illegal in Japan by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Come on, there's a HUGE difference between paid advertising and some video on YouTube.

      Umm, some videos on YouTube are paid advertisements. Someone paid to create them. People with more money can create more of them and with better production values and with more celebrity endorsements or whatever. Access to YouTube for political statements still favors the wealthiest. A person with sufficient wealth can probably still out advertise and more importantly out smear their opponent.

      That said, YouTube exists and there is not a lot that can be done about that. Trying to block it will not work and these people need to adjust to the realities of the internet era. The US limits spending on political advertisements too, and it too does not work. The people smearing Kerry over his service in Vietnam spent millions in advertising that was technically not counted as from the Republican party, and lo and behold just the other day Bush appointed the guy who paid for them to an ambassadorship to Belgium. I'm sure it was because he was the most qualified person for the job and not because this is a way of paying him, aren't you?

    4. Re:If it's illegal in Japan it's illegal in Japan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quit applying American ideals to other countries.

      For gawds sake, will you all stop with this BS already. We're just discussing it, and any discussing is invariably going to compare and contrast an event against other value systems. If you can't handle the free expression of ideas, block the internet from *your* home.

      Agree or disagree, it's their system, and its nobodies business but Japans.

      Exactly, but YouTube isn't in Japan. Maybe YouTube can set up a Japan only server, but I'd expect the Japanese government to pay for it.

      If you dont believe the US military has the right to interfere in Iraq's politics, what makes you think Google would have the right to interfere in Japans?

      No, you can't possibly think that's a proper analogy. You can't. It's just not humanly possible.

    5. Re:If it's illegal in Japan it's illegal in Japan by NickFortune · · Score: 1

      People with more money can create more of them and with better production values and with more celebrity endorsements or whatever. Access to YouTube for political statements still favors the wealthiest. A person with sufficient wealth can probably still out advertise and more importantly out smear their opponent.

      Maybe. But you can't be locked out of a medium like YouTube on the grounds that channel time is limited. So it's still possible for an outsider with limited resources, but a good platform and decent charisma to get his or her message over. On broadcast TV they might never get on air in the first place.

      As I see it, sites like YouTube lower the barriers to entry in politics. That's bad news for the established parties, and for people with a vested interest in the status quo. We can expect all sorts of interesting reasons why YouTube is bad Bad BAD in the future. Personally, I think YouTube and its ile are a breath of fresh air in a world of stale and corrupt media. But maybe that's just me.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    6. Re:If it's illegal in Japan it's illegal in Japan by sholden · · Score: 1

      It's just the name of a US Senator from the 1800s, it's hardly slashdot's fault you're a pervert.

  30. With English subtitles by Yumi+Saotome · · Score: 1
  31. Playing it safe by achurch · · Score: 1

    In fairness, the law simply isn't ready for YouTube. Given the conservative approach taken with respect to other media (placing strict limits on basically all of a candidate's activities; see this comment, for example), I can't really blame the government for this reaction, as ineffective as it may be. The real test will come when they review the law and decide how to deal with sites like YouTube.

  32. I think it's quite interesting by Dunbal · · Score: 4, Insightful

    YouTube is, basically, the voice of the people. In and of itself, YouTube has no political agenda. It carries video without discrimination. They themselves do not post anything. I think it's interesting to watch how many corporations and governments have "demanded" things, blocked, banned, and legally threatened YouTube. The desire to shut people up when you are criticized or poked fun at is overwhelming. But when will they realize that the internet cannot be silenced? YouTube merely makes sharing such video incredibly easy. However the sentiment (and the sharing) would happen even if it wasn't for this service.

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  33. Implications for the next elections over here by HangingChad · · Score: 1

    It's really going to be interesting in '08. Everyone and their dog are going to be producing political videos. If you think the Swift Boat twinks were bad, wait until you see what they come up with on the internet. A place they can dispense with all pretense of decorum and spew whatever sewage floats to the surface of the demented minds that will say or do anything to win.

    This opens up whole new vistas in trash politics.

    Of course, it also opens up the process to those lacking the ability to raise 25 million a quarter for their presidential campaigns. A silver lining providing a faint glimmer of hope for the American political process.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    1. Re:Implications for the next elections over here by loxosceles · · Score: 1

      I'm not that optimistic about the silver lining. Our plurality voting system ensures a 2-party-dominated system*, except for very occasional shake-ups. Aberrations like the Ventura victory (at a state level) or the Perot catastrophe (at the federal level) are due to idealistic grassroots efforts that ignore, or in rare cases can overcome, the mathematical reality of the voting system. Look at most of the "independent" reps and senators in the Federal government. They didn't start as independents. They started in a major party, gained reputation, and voters got attached to them; only then could they survive as independents.

      Support Range Voting.

      * see, for instance, Downs' An Economic Theory of Democracy, chapter 8.

  34. What are they worried about? by panda · · Score: 2, Informative

    If the subtitles in this version of his speech are correct, then what are they worried about? The majority won't vote for him, and the minority won't get him elected.

    If he really wants to destroy the government, then maybe they should do what they always do with violent rebels...

    Anyway, I don't really understand Japanese, so I can't be sure of the subtitles.

    --
    Just be sure to wear the gold uniform when you beam down -- you know what happens when you wear the red one.
  35. I'll bite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    I live in Tokyo, and know Koichi Toyama, the candidate in question, so I'll bite...

    First and foremost, sure, it's illegal by Japanese law. But where does YouTube reside again? There has been little thought regarding the internet and "new media" when in comes to elections and politics in Japan. So little, that it's becoming absurd.

    The original election laws were put in place to put an economical cap on elections, and thus leveling the field. Each candidate for the Tokyo metropolitan mayor election needs to pay 3 million yen up front. If they get a certain percentage of votes, the money is returned. (The exact numbers escape me at the moment, but I think it was something along the lines of 10 to 15%.) If they don't, they are "extremist fringes" which shouldn't have ran in the first place. Whether you agree with this concept or not is up to you, but it does have it's advantages. Idiots can still run for office, but they'll waste the money. To be honest, Koichi Toyama fits into the "idiot" profile, but he knew well that the money spent would gather attention, for a fraction of the price of a TV commercial aired in Tokyo. I say he got a bargain. (In his speach, he explicitly states that "If I get elected, the majority will shit their pants. If I get elected, _I_ will shit my pants.")

    At least for the Tokyo elections, election posters can only be posted on official boards designated by the election committee. And those posters are paid for through tax dollars (well, yen...). So all candidates get the same exposure, and same number of posters. There is a limit to the number of campaign cars with loud speakers that can roam the streets. There are numerous limits, and I think some of these limits could be imported back to the U.S. for a genuinely level field when it comes to elections. (I'm an ex-pat, by the way.)

    That said, the "limit" is so extreme, that candidates are not allowed to pass out flyers of any kind. They are not allowed to post to public areas (including the internet) addressing their political agenda. They cannot mail/e-mail anyone. The best they can do is call their constituents, but even then, they're not allowed to discuss what their political agenda is.

    So, how do you determine which candidate to vote for? Well... appearance. Name. Hopefully you heard their speach infront of some train station. Or watched TV. (Contrary to the summary, NHK is not the only broadcaster that broadcasts these speaches. As long as each candidate gets a chance, with the same length and un-edited video, anyone broadcaster can broadcast it.)

    Up until now, you really couldn't tell what the candidate was REALLY thinking. Just recently, a candidate from Miyazaki had an idea though. During the election race, homepages cannot be updated. So, he put up his political agenda BEFORE the race started, and left it up. And now, FINALLY, from this election, candidates are allowed to hand out flyers. Again, these flyers are paid for through tax money. Level field.

    However, this still doesn't address the fact that YouTube and other CGM-ish media is the exact kind of media that will level the playing grounds in a way that doesn't require economic powers, which the "limits" were placed in for in the first place.

    I say let YouTube rule, do no evil, and let this serve as a kick in the ass to the Japanese government as a reminder that this is the 21st century, and getting the "message" out in one way or another is a good thing.

    That said, I recently commented on mixi (a Japanese SNS) that all they need to do to get the videos down is to have NHK issue a DMCA take down notice. NHK owns the copyrights. They can issue a DMCA take down notice. (However much you despise that.) And, as far as I can tell, YouTube will comply.

    I have a hunch that NHK already knows this, and has forfeited copyrights, or else is playing dumb on purpose. Likewise, the election committee probably knows damn well too. Let's see if this will change the laws any time soon. I for one hope it does.

    1. Re:I'll bite by Kopretinka · · Score: 1

      Will the broadcasters show any videos provided by the candidates (within their time limits), or just videos made in their studios for tax yens? Because if you allow any video provided by the candidate (as is the case if you allow YouTube), the candidate with more money will have nicer videos, and that's, I believe, against the spirit of the system there.

      My theory is also supported by your statement that the flyers are funded by tax yens.

      So the problem with YouTube may be that it allows money to play a role (above the initial 3e6 yen).

      --
      Yesterday was the time to do it right. Are we having a REVOLUTION yet?
    2. Re:I'll bite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The anonymous parent replies. :-)

      Not just any video will suffice. All candidates are called to the studio, have exactly 5'30" of time to make their statements in front of the camera. No re-takes if they screw up, it airs as is. No edits. It's basically a blue background, a desk, and a panel on the desk with their name printed on it. It can't get much more simple.

      I agree that YouTube would possibly give an advantage to those with money to make "prettier" videos. On the other hand, it's a great chance for someone to actually post, in detail, what they think. I don't have the right to vote in this country (but wish I did), but I still follow each candidate. And to be honest I have absolutely NO idea what they will do when they get to office, beyond the party lines they stand by. And those party lines are so vague, it's pratically useless. That sort of explains why the current senator (in my previous post I said mayor... no, no, it's senator) is an ex-novelist who's younger brother was a super-star actor from generations ago. And why the senator before him was a famous comedian/TV script writer. And why the previous senator of Osaka (second largest city in Japan) was also a famous comedian. Oh, by the way, did I mention that the new senator of Miyazaki in my previous post was also a famous commedian?

      So, as you say, allowing YouTube may have it's negative effects, but at the moment, anything that can CHEAPLY get the word out, I'm all for it. Not to mention that these things aren't going to go away, as YouTube doesn't fall under Japanese law and I doubt Google will pull anything, considering their "do no evil" mantra. The only thing Japan can do is to ban YouTube and require all providers to block it. (Hmmmm, that's what Bangkok just did!) Luckily, Japan is a democracy and such draconian rulings aren't likely. Someone is gonna have to grow up and learn to deal with the internet, IMHO.

  36. Block Youtube but lose the goddam sound trucks! by ashitaka · · Score: 1

    Maybe the current Mayor of Tokyo, Ishihara is afraid some of his racist rantings will be seen outside Japan.

    Anyway, I would gladly exchange being unable to see Japanese political speeches online if they would stop using those bloody election sound trucks.

    --
    If you don't want to repeat the past, stop living in it.
    1. Re:Block Youtube but lose the goddam sound trucks! by SL+Baur · · Score: 1

      Maybe the current Mayor of Tokyo, Ishihara is afraid some of his racist rantings will be seen outside Japan. Is he the one who used the word sankokujin (insulting word for foreigner) and said that foreigners were in a conspiracy to riot and loot if there was ever an emergency? Or am I thinking of someone else?

      It's too bad Tokyo is represented by idiots. I enjoyed living in Tokyo (Setagaya-ku), except for

      those bloody election sound trucks. Yup. Thing is though, they're much louder in the Philippines.
    2. Re:Block Youtube but lose the goddam sound trucks! by ashitaka · · Score: 1

      Is he the one who used the word sankokujin

      Yup, that's the twit.

      Where did you live in Setagay-ku? We lived in Sakura-shinmachi.

      --
      If you don't want to repeat the past, stop living in it.
    3. Re:Block Youtube but lose the goddam sound trucks! by SL+Baur · · Score: 1

      That sounds vaguely familiar, is that near Sakura Josui station?

      I lived in Kita Karasuyama, between the women's school (I forgot the name) and Chitose Karasuyama station.

    4. Re:Block Youtube but lose the goddam sound trucks! by ashitaka · · Score: 1

      Sakura Shinmachi is on the Denen Toshi line from Shibuya to Yoga. When I first went to Japan I lived at Chitose Karasuyama.

      --
      If you don't want to repeat the past, stop living in it.
  37. Protecting political speech.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ..is the number one reason we bother to have free speech. (In America, at least.) Any time you restrict political speech, you undermine the entire "right." Without free political speech, none of it can be defended.

    1. Re:Protecting political speech.. by bogjobber · · Score: 1

      This is more of a freedom of the press issue. They're not censoring what he says, or preventing him from saying what he wants. What they're trying to do is prevent him from putting his speech on the internet. That's a distinctive difference. I don't think they're targeting him specifically. Other candidates are also banned from publishing speeches other than on gov't TV. In many places freedom of the press is restricted for elections. Whether you agree with that is another issue entirely, but it's not a speech issue.

  38. What they are saying... by ashitaka · · Score: 1

    If you are wondering what they are yelling from the trucks it's basically limited to "This is Hiromi Yoshida, We hope we can count on you in the upcoming election, Thank you very much."

    That's just a worker doing the actual announcement, the politician himself is probably just sitting in the van waving his white-gloved hand. The white glove is supposed to symbolize honesty but Mr. Yoshida has had his own scandals.

    --
    If you don't want to repeat the past, stop living in it.
  39. Idiots depending on paper to protect them.... by jmorris42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    > Also, looking at Japan's constitution:

    Yea, it says that. But I don't see that piece of paper kicking the ass of politicians who wipe their asses on it. Here in the US we had the fabled 1st Amendment that also made certain promises in that regard but I didn't see it, or the enraged ghosts of the signers, kicking John McCain in the nuts when he ripped it out of our Constituition. Although on a slightly hopeful note it appears the American people (at least the Republicans) appear to be denying McCain a run at the Presidency in repayment for his sins.

    In the end paper cannot protect us, only WE can protect us. The paper only represents a contract amongst us as to what we are supposed to put up with before we start shooting the bastards. If we don't uphold our end of that bargain we lose representitive government and get what we have now in most western countries, rule by an elite nobility unbound by any rule of law.

    If anyone is still in doubt as to the wisdom of "Campaign Finance Reform" or "Government financing of campaigns" look well upon Japan and see the end product of your logic at it's conclusion. For certain definitions ofthe word it is "Fair" but it is not Free by any definition. There is a wider lesson here regarding the relationship between "Fair" and "Free."

    --
    Democrat delenda est
    1. Re:Idiots depending on paper to protect them.... by BdeRWest · · Score: 1

      The analogy of a constitution outline rights as a contract is one of the worst I've heard, and straight out of Hollywood (see "The Majestic").

      Constitutions aren't contracts between a nations people, they're just physical representations of unspoken, but understood, basic freedoms.

      I.e., the U.S. Constitution does not create the right to free speech, rather is protects that right.

    2. Re:Idiots depending on paper to protect them.... by Watson+Ladd · · Score: 1

      Social contract theory says that people give up rights to form a stable society. A Constitution defines those rights. You can think of it as a physical representation of those rights that are retained, but thinking of it as a contract is just as valid.

      --
      Inventions have long since reached their limit, and I see no hope for further development.-- Frontinus, 1st cent. AD
  40. Bring them in, don't shut them out by certron · · Score: 1

    Instead of trying to block YouTube for providing a very low barrier to entry, maybe someone should set up a site like http://expertvoter.org/ to show just how easy it is for a candidate to put out a message and have it be considered on equal footing as others.

    If it is so easy, then shouldn't everyone be able to take part?

    --

    fair.org counterpunch.com truthout.com indymedia.org salon.com
    eff.org guerrilla.net debian.org gentoo.org
  41. Where does it end? by cashman73 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Seriously! The next thing, you know, we'll have certain American Presidential candidates asking Google to remove various unfavorable videos about them from Youtube.

    Of course, if Google is smart, they'll see this as an opportunity to seriously change the mechanics of elections,... candidates with less money can create a campaign video and upload it to Youtube, which still stands a decent chance of being viewed by a lot of people; versus the candidates with big bucks that can afford to spend ungodly amounts of money be extorted on advertisements on network television. The good news, too, is that Youtube's "viewership" is increasing, quite substantially, especially among the younger crowds. Network television's viewership is really not doing anything; either remaining stagnant, or possibly decreasing, due to all the crap that the network executives idiots keep broadcasting these days.

    If there ever was a time when Google's, "Don't be evil," policy applied, I'd say this is it,. . .

  42. Re:felching by HBI · · Score: 1

    I have no idea why you'd even get prompted like that. Must be just you.

    --
    HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
  43. push vs pull by rumli · · Score: 1

    I did not read TFA, but common sense tells me that limiting broadcast of speeches is intended to limit the amount of push-based advertising. YouTube media is a pull-based model, so it should not be subject to the same logic and laws.

  44. Unbelievably LOCAL by pfortuny · · Score: 0

    If you cannot cope with information, do not try to.

    That is what they should think: local elections cannot
    be legislated UNIVERSALLY. And... well, anyone with
    a camera and an internet connection can do it...

  45. I strongly disagree by zappepcs · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Its not about two countries disagreeing on what laws take precedence. It is about the world's governments finding out that pandora's box is wide open. Information is free, and wants more freedom. When there were only TV and radio stations and newspapers, it was fair to regulate access to them to ensure electoral fair play. Well, say hello to the Internet! It is all three of those mediums wrapped in one nice simple package. The rules need to change when the game changes, and the game has definitely changed regardless of whether anyone wants to admit it or not.

    Censorship, for whatever reason is not right. Limiting public access by political candidates is one thing, but limiting all other speech related to it is censorship. By posting a video on YouTube, I can tell the world "hey, look what this guy said. Isn't that bad?"

    To require that YouTube limit such speech is overbearing and stupid. One reason this is so is because the government trying to do so will have to play whack-a-mole with every other video sharing site as well. The lid to pandora's box can't be closed that easy. Please let's not forget that YouTube is just ONE video sharing site, and they are taking the brunt of the complaints when the problem should be shared by all video sharing sites.... or none. I vote for the latter.

    Governments that believe they can limit the content on the Internet are not only fooling themselves, they are showing the entire world that they are both clueless and in need of removal from office.

    Yes, governments could simply shut off access to the outside world and censor all Internet activity within their borders, but that would harm their economy and drive the populace to dislike them vehemently.

    Pandora's box cannot be closed now.....

  46. to be precise... by justthisdude · · Score: 0, Troll
    The majority of people reading this comment are my Sworn Enemies!

    Feel free to Mod me down. Nothing is accomplished through modding!

    I have one thing to say just in case...

    If I am modded up,

    they will be terrified.

    I myself will be terrified.

    --
    "I love his boyish charm, but I hate his childishness" - Leela
  47. happy what? by cez · · Score: 1

    of course they don't want videos of the candidates' massages on youtube...I can't even imagine watching the happy finish let alone the whole thing!

    ...oh wait messages...yeah thats silly, keep those up!

    --
    Walk with Music;
  48. Understanding Regulations by andersh · · Score: 1
    Here in Europe that kind of regulation is fairly common with regards to political advertising. In my own country there is a specific law against broadcasting advertising for any political party.

    Norway is a real multi-party democracy. Politics is a grass roots affair here, and printed media is central to the debate. We view the issue of TV-advertising as a threat to democratic discourse - in that the big two/three parties have far more funds than the rest. The only TV debates that matter are the one's broadcast on the national public broadcaster - where the representatives of the 8 major parties field their views. The commercial TV channels have their own coverage of course - but still no advertising campaigns. Oh, and the political parties are publicly funded, but may receive gifts from private donors if they are publicized.

  49. I've got a simple solution for you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dismantle the internet. That way, politians can safely ignore the people, not tell them anything, and listen to corporations who give them money! A win for the ruling class, but a lost for freedom and democracy! I believe that the greatest invention of the twentieth century was... the internet, because it gives the common man an outlet to do pretty much whatever he wants.

  50. How these things go by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1

    Slashdotter 1: That sucks. They need to understand freedom of speech.
    Slashdotter 2: YOU RACIST!!11! HOW DARE YOU IMPOSE YOUR LAWS ON ANOTHER COUNTRY!!@@ HISS! SPIT!
    Slashdotter 1: How am I doing that by just disagreeing with the decision?
    Slashdotter 2: YOU CLAIM TO BE EXPERT ON EXPERT ON INTERNATIONAL ISSUES. HA!
    Slashdotter 1: Huh? Where did I say that?
    Slashdotter 2: RACIST!@ BIGGOT! PEOPLE HAVE THEIR OWN CULTURES. AARRGH! GROWL!
    Slashdotter 1: OK, but do I have to carte blanche agree with every aspect of them? I can only be non-racist if I never criticize another culture ever?
    Slashdotter 2: STOP IMPOSING YOU'RE WILL ON OTHER COUNTRIES!
    Slashdotter 1: But it's OK for them to impose their law on a company from another country?
    Slashdotter 2: ...CULTURE! RACIST! WOOF!
    Slashdotter 1: Aren't you from the crowd whose always going on about you cannot regulate global network whenever someone in the USA complains about content on a site?
    Slashdotter 2: ARGH! IMPOSING! DAISY! DAISY! [Head explodes]
    Slashdotter 1: Man, the interwebs get less jolly every day. :(

  51. Japanese people don't know how to give the bird by caywen · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is the second time I've seen a Japanese person miserably fail to give the bird in the correct way. I was telling my wife, who is Japanese, that when you give the bird, you look at the target in the eyes and put the bird in his face. You don't surreptitiously wave it around behind your podium. Argh, so many cultural gaps we need to bridge, so little time.

  52. try reading it like this by dotspeaks · · Score: 0

    Fair play youtube demands tokyo.

    -_- ..slow work day here. all servers are at almost no load.

  53. Read the articles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Read the Wikipedia article:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_source_governanc e

    Or better yet... have a look at the new government:
    http://www.metagovernment.org/
    It is all detailed there... and it is much larger than any one country, or a mere tens of millions of people. This project intends to replace ALL governments at all levels.

    And no, it's not about money... it is about interest. Unlike democracy, where the most uninformed, uncaring person gets just as much say as the most engaged, learned person; wiki government allows people to contribute as much as they want to wherever they want. It is a major paradigm shift, and not really democracy in the traditional sense. But... is democracy really even valid anymore?

    1. Re:Read the articles by DeepHurtn! · · Score: 1
      Thanks for the links, I'll read up on that. I still think, though, that the model of "influence = interest" still spells trouble. After all, who has more time and energy to invest in governance participation -- the rich or the working poor? For example, how could a hypothetical single mother working her ass off while raising a kid possibly hope to participate in a meaningful way? This is one of the problems with the role of lobbying in contemporary governments. Lobbyists get their way because they are paid to talk to decision makers *every day*. That requires *huge* amount of resources -- grass-roots campaigns generally simply can't afford to have people who work full time at getting their message out. How could open-source governance avoid this problem? If influence in a government is determined by the *ability* to participate, then your ability to participate is limited by your resources. Much like how IBM, Red Hat, &c. have far more influence on the Linux kernel than any given hacker sending in a bugfix.

      And yeah, I think democracy is still valid. It's seriously busted in the US, but it's working better in other places. And the ideal of a democratic civil society built upon a broad middle class is still absolutely worth striving for, IMHO.

  54. Prediction by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1

    At some point someone, somewhere will try to pass a law like this: If a politician's election web site gets more hits than his/her opponents, the internets will have to automatically reroute traffic to the sites of the other candidates until the levels are equalized.

    So you'd click on Hillary's link and get, like, Obama. Or Dave Barry.

    Actually, that doesn't sound so bad.

    1. Re:Prediction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      doesn't...sound so bad.....you're truly a moron. How about....if you're popular...then people will want to hear what you have to say..and if you're not..people will ignore you. If I want to hear one person's speech..but I haven't got time to hear it until I get home from work, and while I'm at work 100,000 other people listen to it. I don't want to listen to some other crappy speech instead. What a stupid concept you suggest...It's idiots like you that are wrong with America. By the way. The Internets? ....wtf are the Internets? and who the hell is Dave Barry.....nice mention of anyone but democrat candidates you trolling tard.

    2. Re:Prediction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You really are a complete and total fuckhead. The OP was joking, you shit sucking lackwit.

  55. Information wants to be free by ajs · · Score: 4, Insightful

    At some point (we can only hope it will be soon), folks are going to realize that the phrase, "information wants to be free," is no more a statement of wishful thinking than, "gasses want to expand to fill their contianer." It's an anthropomorphic way of stating something fundamental about the physics of information with respect to large groups of humans.

    All attempts to a) disseminate information to large groups and b) control that dissemination will FAIL. They must fail. The energy required to contain information scales very much logarithmically with respect to the size of the group that receives it, and quickly becomes impractical. We're not telling the RIAA, MPAA, Japanese government, and many others that, "your information is something I should be allowed to have." Rather, we're trying to explain that, "your information is going to be knocking at my door several times a week, and if you make it illegal for me to answer my door, it's just going to end up with me going to jail... does that serve a purpose?

    1. Re:Information wants to be free by Syberghost · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Information wants to be free, but fiber optic cable wants to be $1 million US dollars per mile. - Shawn McMahon

    2. Re:Information wants to be free by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Are you suggesting that information should be free? To the point an election is unfair to the others participating who are limited by law or money in how they get their message out.

      I see this as a no brainer but touchy subject. It would probably be best to block it (at least in japan) until the elections are over. Ultimately, the goal would be to not have restrictions on candidates but then the guy with the most money and connections would have the most advantages in getting elected to office. Nothing like keeping the machine in tune.

      I think requiring full disclosure of all campain sources, expenditures and commercial/advertising time including interviews with a strict, "you lie about it, you get remove from office" rule would be sufficient. At least then we would know which companies bought off the politicians.

    3. Re:Information wants to be free by polytopia · · Score: 1

      You say "the energy required to contain information scales very much logarithmically with respect to the size of the group that receives". Do you perhaps mean exponentially? The following is an example of logarithmic scaling: Group size = 10 -> energy required=1 Group size = 100 -> energy required=2 Group size = 1000 -> energy required=3 ... Group size 10,000,000 -> energy required=7

    4. Re:Information wants to be free by ajs · · Score: 1

      Of course. Typo on my part.

  56. But what about attack ads? by cylcyl · · Score: 1

    But what if you have candidates whose sole purpose of running is to get certain people NOT elected? They'll slander, lie and do anything to get that effect, should that be protected by free speech? We've seen the damage done by attack ads in the US.

    Anyway, I believe that all campaign rhetoric, for or against, should stay off youtube. But, there is no way of really defining what is campaign rhetoric. So, the only way to do it is to keep everything and allow it to be used as evidence of promises and slanders

    1. Re:But what about attack ads? by SL+Baur · · Score: 1

      But what if you have candidates whose sole purpose of running is to get certain people NOT elected? They'll slander, lie and do anything to get that effect, should that be protected by free speech? Absolutely. Free speech is free speech whether you agree with it or not. Besides these attack campaigns don't always work. In my hometown congressional district, which is mostly conservative except for either Santa Barbara or Monterrey depending on how we get gerrymandered that decade, in the second Bordanaro (pro-life) -vs- Capps (pro-abortion) congressional election, a pro-life group ran non-stop excessively graphic anti-abortion issue ads. And it didn't work. Capps won, and she's still the rep from that district.
  57. Simple Solution by StormReaver · · Score: 1

    If the Japanese candidate violates Japanese election laws, disqualify the candidate. Duh.

  58. Shouldn't the message matter more? by singingjim1 · · Score: 1

    Just because some idiot posts his speech on the internet, why does it matter as long as people vote based on whether they think his message speaks to them or not. I don't understand. If he's a crackpot then it actually helps the other candidates because people will be able to see him as such. If they are afraid his message will speak to the people then he should have every opportunity to get that message out and let the people decide at the polls who should represent them. I don't get what the controversy is.

    1. Re:Shouldn't the message matter more? by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      No, the message is irrelevent. It is the fact of face-time in front of the crowd. His name becomes more familiar and people think "election = Fred". It has nothing to do with the message.

      I think in the US the message ceased to have any meaning in about 1960 when they discovered television for presidential compaigns.

      And certainly in most places crowd = mob, with just as much mob-style thinking as you would expect.

    2. Re:Shouldn't the message matter more? by singingjim1 · · Score: 1

      I'm only speaking for myself then since I certainly don't vote that way. I couldn't conceive of voting for someone just because I heard their name. Incontheivable!

  59. It is the nerds who rule, now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The internet has always been the land of the anarchists (good sense of the word). But when it got discovered by big money, it started to look like it might become just another media outlet, controlled by the few.

    But as the game continues to play out, it is obvious there is a lot to the internet that is simply unreachable to the powerful. Not only are they unable to control what we do on the internet; much of the time they are unable to even understand it.

    It is oh so heartening to know that the people who really control this place -- the caffeine-rushed, shoeless, semi-autistic, shower-once-a-month-whether-I-need-it-or-not people who live on slashdot -- have no interest in the machinations of politics. That must drive the power-hungry crowd nuts!

  60. US Censorship by mojoamungus · · Score: 1

    With certain footage on youtube.com from the Iraq war, I am only able to view if I come from an IP space outside of the US. Is this not censorship for US citizens? The US censors many things, especially with the Iraq war. I live in the US. I would imagine that many people outside of the United States see our society turning into a Kremlinology state. Every country that has the ability or power to censor the internet will try to do so. Perhaps the two countries that are best at doing this are China and the US.

  61. people in power fear the internet by sepharious · · Score: 2, Interesting

    never before has a forum existed where anyone can say what they feel and have potentially everyone hear it. it is the ultimate soap box. the paradigm has shifted and I expect to see the politicians begin to address this more forcefully as time goes forward. the younger candidates get it (its NOT a series of tubes to them) and will make use of it, but I am not going to be surprised to see the older politicos condemn this new "heresy" and attempt to squelch it or regulate it to their liking. but this is the true nature, and great value, of a Neutral Network. for once in human history we have built a place where everyone is absolutely, truly free. if you like something, you can find it and find people who like it too. if you dislike something, you are free to either move on or bitch about it if you choose. this is what people in power really fear, that they can no longer tell you what to believe, what to do, how to do it, what you can see, what you can hear, and what you can say. expect to see our WonderfulWorldwideWeb come under attack, be ready to defend it. Viva la Information Revolution!

    --
    Did you know that you can be apathetic to apathy? Not that I give a shit...
  62. Japan, Mexico, Chicago... by Kozar_The_Malignant · · Score: 2, Informative

    Politics is all about the machine, or party if you prefer. The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), which is neither, has ruled Japan since 1955, except for one brief interregnum in 1993. Nothing will be tolerated that threatens the established rule of the oligarchy. The election laws are there to insure LDP control. YouTube threatens that in Japan. It's probably not much of a threat, but it's easier to stomp on a little bug than Mothra.

    --
    Some mornings it's hardly worth chewing through the restraints to get out of bed.
  63. good point by CaptainNerdCave · · Score: 1

    this is an excellent point, google seems to be operating in the same "gray" area that allofmp3.com is: they're perfectly legal in their own country and under those laws, which is all that matters to them (and all that should matter?)

  64. What I Say On My Billboard Is My Business by dprovine · · Score: 1

    It's a website in the USA run by US citizens. What's wrong with an Amero-centric way of looking at it?

    It's not YouTube's job to police the Japanese people. If the Japanese government wants to limit what their citizens can look at, they can do it themselves.

    If Japan's laws say speeches can't be broadcast except through government-controlled TV, then I'm sorry, but that's the law.

    It's a web page. It doesn't broadcast anything. People have to go and look for it. A web page is nothing but a billboard in your front yard, except that everybody in the world can get a pair of huge binoculars, so they can see the billboard from wherever they are. YouTube is in the USA; Japan has no say whatever about what they put on their billboard. If Japan doesn't want Japanese citizens to be able to see YouTube's billboard, they can ban binoculars.

    I'm a US citizen. I don't give up my First Amendment rights for anybody. As long as I'm not stomping the rights of someone who created a work, I feel totally free to put anything on my web page that I like, and if people in Japan don't like it they can turn off their computers. It's my billboard. MINE. I'll say ANYTHING on it I want to. And if you want to say something too, maybe I'll let you have a corner. And anyone who doesn't like what I have to say is out of luck.

    1. Re:What I Say On My Billboard Is My Business by mab · · Score: 1

      Tried running an online gambling site lately?

  65. Listening to Chavez by ghostbar38 · · Score: 1

    I believe that tokyo politicians have been listening too much to Chavez lately

    --
    ghostbar page.
  66. Some limits may be necessary by Orig_Club_Soda · · Score: 0

    The last thing we want in the US is the two party, big money, system to dictate information on the internet. Maybe YouTube needs a politics section that keeps the political messages out of the mainstream popularity pools. Rather, they are popular, relatively, within the politics section. AND force the more obscure videos on to the page bottom.

    Let's face it: children are not taught to question the two leading parties. They are taught to pick one of the two leading parties and that the third parties have no chance. THey dont have a chance because the two major parties have written the rules in their own favor and they have bigger wallets. Wealth should not be an issue when making political candidates visible.

  67. Google Japan... by Cryptnotic · · Score: 1

    Google is operating in Japan and wants to continue Japanese operations. Therefore, they will comply with the laws. They may hire Japanese lawyers and contest the requirement by questioning the Japanese laws that they are alleged to be violating, or they may not. They may simply remove the offending material or block its distribution to Japanese IP addresses.

    --
    My other first post is car post.
  68. I RULE!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thanks for the validation. I am in charge.

    All the pretty, stupid people may now bow to me.

    1. Re:I RULE!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. I am in charge. Didn't you read the post? Heck, I took a shower not two weeks ago.

  69. MOD PARENT UP by JacksBrokenCode · · Score: 1

    If my points hadn't expired yesterday I'd do it myself.

  70. i dont think Tokyo will be in a position to demand by unity100 · · Score: 1

    anything from youtube after this :

    (warning EXTREMELY graphic and VERY disturbing. people with heart condition, people who get annoyed a long time after watching violence, children, people at work, delicate duties should not watch)

    http://youtube.com/watch?v=LjqZi46P8Gs

    actually, and the idiotic posts by japanese in the comments to that video, pretty much nullified anything japan has as a value in my eyes. iran as a country and nation seems much more civil.

  71. Holy shit you're nuts. by JacksBrokenCode · · Score: 1

    Why not? After all 'merica is an empire, not just a country. We Americans have been imposing our norms and culture all over the world for some time now. This would not be the first or last time something like this happens.

    I'd like to believe you were going for funny, but you got modded insightful. How sad.

    Guess what, dude- there are no McDonalds restaurants in Iran. You know the reason why? It's because Americans don't actually force their culture on everyone else. American culture is certainly an export but it's going to people that want and accept it for what it is. In fact, Americans aren't even able to impose "American" norms and culture within their own borders. How many countries in the world have a problem with illegal immigrants demanding health care and driver's licenses? How many countries in the world can you move to and never learn the local language? Better yet, how many countries in the world don't even have an official national language?

    America isn't really the empire you think it is. America is a country that currently has a black eye for being a bit to strong-armed in its international relations. Of course it tries to extend politics past its own borders for American gain but if you think it's the only country to do so you are sorely mistaken. This is how international diplomacy works. "You scratch my back, I'll scratch yours." Countries that don't like the American norms and culture DON'T HAVE IT. You must be shocked that they could maintain independence despite your assertion that "we" have imposed this culture "all over the world for some time now". If you feel personally guilty about imposing American culture and norms all over the world I can't help you, but I can say that you're in the minority on that one.

    I suggest that, when you get out of college, you go see the world. Actually experience it for yourself instead of believing what somebody told you. Travel to countries that dislike America and also travel to the countries that like America (yes, they exist). You'll find that most people are the same when you meet them in person -- they have some notions about the rest of the world that are accurate, some that are innacurate, some dissatisfaction with their own politicians (elected or not), the same struggles at home to live within their means, etc. Try to remember that just because you're not watching Fox News doesn't mean somebody isn't trying to brainwash you. No country is perfect.

  72. Loudspeakers on my street (in Japan) by yakiimo · · Score: 1

    I don't know enough detail to say whether this is rigorous defense of fair play in politics, but the skeptic in me says it is probably more of a push to keep politics/politicians isolated to influenceable channels.

    Also on the level playing field argument, I can tell you that for every election season, the politicians with money (and whatever permits which are almost certainly hard to get) are driving around my street, neighborhood, etc.. with loudspeakers and entourages blasting their platforms and trying to sound good. That kind of activity plus tv advertisements of the large parties (who then endorse the lower level politicians / vice versa) does not come cheap.

    It is probably a bit of both, but being politics, I suggest assuming it is about control more than fairness.

  73. YouTube charges? by chrismcb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    According to the article "The site has allowed only certain candidates' speeches to be viewed freely on the site..." which if true, would be a bit unfair. But this feels to me more like "Candidate A has a cooler looking campaign poster than all of the others. So we request that the posters be removed, because more people are looking at them. Its only fair"

  74. Sound trucks, not NHK is how most hear about polit by xylix · · Score: 2, Informative

    I have lived in Japan for the past decade. I think it is great that youtube and any other internet services are challanging the way things are done in Japan. For egalitarian reasons (?) the law says speeches are only broadcast on NHK - but in reality the way most of us hear about the politicians is from the damn sound trucks that set up outside of train stations and drive around neighborhoods. They have these vans outfitted with (VERY LOUD) loud speakers on the top of them, and often a place for an entourage to stand on the roof. There is often some woman with a bright, chirpy voice talking about the politician incessantly while he (or she) waves at everyone while wearing white gloves. (To show how 'pure' they are or some such shit.) I absolutely loath these people and this system. I have talked to many Japanese about them and everyone agrees they are annoying, but kind of shrug their shoulders and say 'what can you do'. That is the way things are done. These vans are often parked outside of big train stations but they also drive around neighborhoods (as one is doing right now while I am writing this) blaring their spin about the candidate over a wide swatch of a residential area. I would love it if youtube and Japanese web sites could change the way we get our information about candidates to lessen the noise polition and aggravation that are the norm today.

  75. Re:Holy shit you're nuts. by Bloke+down+the+pub · · Score: 1

    American culture is certainly an export
    you misspelled "oxymoron".
    --
    It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
  76. Re:i dont think Tokyo will be in a position to dem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I swear, do you do anything other than troll with that exact same fucking link? It's like it's the first time you've ever heard of anybody doing something icky, and you feel the need to hate entire nations for it and go around telling everybody about the horrible evil you've uncovered.

    Get a clue: humans in general do horrible things. This is not the first, it won't be the last. Get over it. At least they're giving an honest reason for what they do. I hope nobody in your country has ever murdered, raped, or tortured somebody, or else you've just become a giant hypocrit.

  77. Re:i dont think Tokyo will be in a position to dem by unity100 · · Score: 1

    I do other things than trolling with the EXACT same link. However, i do trolling with the EXACT same link, because it is RIGHT and NECESSARY to do as such.

    cut out with the fucking old "people do icky things" shit already.

    rape, murder, cruelty to animals are FORBIDDEN and PUNISHABLE by laws in MANY civilized countries. last time i checked, japan was putting itself in a 1st world, civil nation's shoes.

    this SHIT is not something that some criminals or vagabonds are doing in back alleys. this motherfucking CRAP is something that japanese shitheads are ALLOWING some locales to do, under the fucking shitty pretext of "ethnic culture". at this point, i think, fuck their ethnicity. honest reason my butt.

    Lets allow numerous tribes in africa, amazon region to continue on with their CANNIBALISM TRADITION too. For one, they have been practicing that for thousands of years, for two, this is THEIR ETHNICITY. so it is fucking plain HONEST and VALID reason for doing stuff isnt it ?