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Storing Personal Music Online Is Illegal In Japan

An anonymous reader writes "A decision in Tokyo District Court could have implications in Japan for online services that let users store files, if any music files are involved. The court case pitted JASRAC, the Japanese organization that collects fees for public music performances, against Image City, whose MYUTA service lets users employ a central server to store songs from their own CDs, to play on their own phones. The Tokyo District Court handed down a ruling declaring Image City guilty of copyright infringement (Google translation). Despite the music being stored strictly for personal use, the ruling reasoned that the act of uploading music to a central server owned by a company is the equivalent of distributing music to that company. This has implications for other services such as Yahoo! Briefcase and Apple's .Mac, which could mean these companies are guilty of copyright infringement if any of their users in Japan store music in their accounts for personal use. Here are some additional details on JASRAC's activities and methods." Neither article talks about possible appeals, or about how strong a precedent this case sets in the Japanese legal system.

246 comments

  1. Which is why encryption should be used by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If the data is encrypted, and they don't have the key, you haven't distributed anything to them.

    1. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by vakuona · · Score: 5, Funny

      Thank you for the heads up. We shall cover this in an addendum.

      RIAARUS

    2. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by PoliTech · · Score: 1
      Free full disk encryption. Get it here (Open Source)

      http://www.truecrypt.org/

      We're already using torrent encryption, Wireless encryption, anon HTTP Proxy, encrypted NNTP, etc.

      Meh, what's one more. Go ahead officer friendly, take the drive, try to read it, what??? You can't see any data on it? How sad.

      /On decent hardware performance is pretty much the same. (except for games Grrr>)

    3. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      Aaaand then they toss you in prison for failure to provide your encryption key. Too lazy? Forgot? How sad.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    4. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by PoliTech · · Score: 3, Informative
      You can take it a step further ... Drive encryption with a decoy OS to which you provide officer friendly the password, once logged in an auto overwrite process begins and the "Real" OS hidden in the FAT table of the Decoy OS is destroyed as all of the "Free Space" on the drive is overwritten with ones and zeros a time or ten.

      http://www.securstar.com/products_drivecryptpp.php

      That software is not open source however. but for the really paranoid a hundred and twenty five bucks is a small price to pay.

    5. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Presumably, given that they didn't have the encryption key in the first instance, having an encryption key in the second that begins deletion is irrelevant. It's still illegal to destroy evidence. Instead of being thrown in jail for what they thought you did originally, they'll just throw you in for contempt and destruction of evidence.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    6. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      you provide officer friendly the password, once logged in an auto overwrite process begins

      Standard practice is to mirror the drive and work on an image. The image self destructs; restore backup. Then they'll just start pulling your fingernails out till you cough up the real password.

    7. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by PoliTech · · Score: 3, Interesting

      How would anyone ever know there was any evidence? The "Decoy" OS is the "real McCoy" ( a fully functioning OS) and no one but the owner of the data even knows about the obfuscated OS. You Gave them the encryption key to the computer OS. You Cooperated. Officer friendly found nothing, you go on your way. Really, it's not that difficult, and it's what the corporations are doing right now to limit liability. If you have sensitive or compromising data, you should pursue an encryption plan today.

    8. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by PoliTech · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "they'll just start pulling your fingernails out till you cough up the real password."

      If it gets to the point that you will be tortured by Johnny Law for your password, then you have a lot more to worry about than a few MP3s on your hard disk.

    9. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by dwater · · Score: 1

      I'm an even better idea!

      Why not use DRM and not give them any permission (unless they pay you, of course)?

      --
      Max.
    10. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by hasbeard · · Score: 1

      Actually, I'm pretty sure you don't work for the RIAA. They already won a court case against MP3.com in 2000 regarding MP3.com's storage of users own music. The court ruled that fair use was not a defense.

    11. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by Applekid · · Score: 2, Informative

      One lovely feature of TrueCrypt is the ability to house data in separate drives both referred to by one bitstream. They call it "plausable deniability". You can put some sensitive-looking information in there with one password, which you would surrender if forced to. In the meantime you put the REAL sensitive stuff in there with a completely different password that the bad guys cannot even know exists.

      No partition has to know about the other one it coexists with. The whole thing still looks like a random smattering of bits.

      --
      More Twoson than Cupertino
    12. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by LionOfMacedon · · Score: 0

      how can such a decoy os be setup ?

    13. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by trewornan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Since that's pretty much what's happening at Guantanamo then I guess we have a lot more to worry about than a few MP3s on our hard disks.

    14. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by doughrama · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, it was argued that MP3.com was guilty of "Making mechanical copies for commercial use without permission from the copyright owner (taken from wikipedia.)" And it was ruled that way. The court didn't rule Fair Use wasn't a defense, they essentially ruled it wasn't Fair Use.

      I agree(d) with the courts decision, though I don't like it. MP3.com was using another companies product for commercial use, lost the argument that they were simply facilitating personal use. Bottom line, a for profit company was commercially using a product which they did not purchase a commercial license for.

      I don't agree with the courts decision regarding Image City, though technically correct. In the US this could probably be covered via a common carrier argument. It's surprising to me that Japan doesn't have some sort of provision like this. Or maybe it wasn't argued well.

    15. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The idiots are running amok on /. today.

    16. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by zcat_NZ · · Score: 1

      Except that there is NO WAY in HELL they will boot the original hard-drive and let it go about it's business as you suggest. Standard procedure for computer forensics is to shut down the computer by pulling the power cord, remove the hard-drive and make multiple images which are distributed to anyone who needs to look at it, complete with md5sum so they know they got every last bit that was on the drive, corrupted filesystem, unallocated blocks and all. And the original disk gets locked away safely just in case some judge wants another md5 from it.

      You give the investigators the key and someone will then decrypt the disk image from their own trusted platform. They won't ever boot your OS.

      --
      455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
    17. Re:Which is why encryption should be used by PoliTech · · Score: 1
      Full disk encryption is "Pre-Boot" so you have to mount it to get any information from the disk at all. You actually don't need to have more going on than the hidden partition, because it not going to be decrypted without a key for at least a few hundred years (depending on law enforcement forensics access to a supercomputer).

      In my haste I missed that TrueCrypt also does hidden OS partitions.

      http://www.truecrypt.org/

      This is from their website:

      In case an adversary forces you to reveal your password, TrueCrypt provides and supports two kinds of plausible deniability:

      1. Hidden volumes (for more information, see the section Hidden Volume).

      2. It is impossible to identify a TrueCrypt volume. Until decrypted, a TrueCrypt volume appears to consist of nothing more than random data (it does not contain any kind of "signature"). Therefore, it is impossible to prove that a file, a partition or a device is a TrueCrypt volume or that it has been encrypted.

      So no matter how paranoid you are ... the Open Source community has got you covered!

  2. Those wacky japanese by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Funny

    Shifting copyright works? bad.
    Animated tentical rape? ok.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
    1. Re:Those wacky japanese by JCCyC · · Score: 1, Troll

      Now, seriously, hentai aside. we're talking about a conutry in which selling used CDs is illegal. I am not making this up.

    2. Re:Those wacky japanese by ag0ny · · Score: 4, Informative

      Now, seriously, hentai aside. we're talking about a conutry in which selling used CDs is illegal. I am not making this up. That's not true. Selling useD CDs or DVDs in Japan is completely legal. You can find LOTS in most DVD rental shops, and in second hand stores like Book Off (Books, CDs, DVDs, console games...)

  3. This is fubar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So I rent an apartment, and I store some of my music CDs in there, and then the RIAA sues my landlord for copyright infringement?

    If I rent storage space online for my own personal use, I can put anything I want in there, including backup copies of my legally owned music collection.

    Anything less, and my fair use rights are being violated.

    1. Re:This is fubar by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      store some of my music CDs in there Yep, cause that's just like copying them. Exactly the same thing.

      Anything less, and my fair use rights are being violated. Maybe the Japanese don't have fair use.. Australia doesn't. It's interesting how fair use law says you're allowed to make one copy for "backup" purposes.. then doesn't really define what that term means. In IT, a backup kept on the same site as the original is hardly a backup at all.
      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:This is fubar by Cancer_Cures · · Score: 1

      Similarly, if someone stored documents in a safety deposit box, is it the fault of the bank if these documents were copyrighted or illegal?

    3. Re:This is fubar by billcopc · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if they were copies of copyrighted or illegal documents :P

      This isn't about moving your physical products to a storage area, it's about storing a COPY.

      --
      -Billco, Fnarg.com
    4. Re:This is fubar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe the Japanese don't have fair use.. Australia doesn't.

      I believe that fair use is a natural right that everyone has, regardless of whether their government protects it or not.

      Of course, the first and most important duty of any government is to protect the rights of its citizens.

      If it doesn't, then we all know the drill...

      Soap, Ballot, Jury, Ammo...

    5. Re:This is fubar by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ha! I believe copying whatever the hell we like is a natural right that everyone has.. and copyright is the law that takes that right away from us - apparently for the betterment of society. I don't think it is the choice, but even if it was, I'd rather have more freedom than have more creative works, if that's the choice to be made.

      Unfortunately, every time I get on the soap box, a vocal minority comes and calls me names like "pirate".

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    6. Re:This is fubar by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      It's interesting how fair use law says you're allowed to make one copy for "backup" purposes.. then doesn't really define what that term means. In IT, a backup kept on the same site as the original is hardly a backup at all.

      In the US, at least, fair use says nothing of the kind. Fair use is an exception for anything that is fair. Sometimes backups are fair, sometimes they aren't. It depends on the specific circumstances involved.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    7. Re:This is fubar by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 1

      In IT, a backup kept on the same site as the original is hardly a backup at all.
      This statement assumes you rely on backups for disaster recover. That in turn assumes you have very lax recovery point and recovery time objectives. Backup could never meet my DR RTO and RPO; I rely on replication for DR. I use backups to restore deleted files and programmer errors. Offsiteing my backups gains me nothing but decreased security and a long restore time. That said backup probably has plenty good enough RTO/RPO for most people's audio collections. For that reason I wish I had done one last week before my hard drive failed. Oddly I don't replicate my Powerbook. :-(
      --
      It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

      -James Baldwin
    8. Re:This is fubar by Andrew+Kismet · · Score: 1

      Fair use isn't a right, even in the US. It's a legally defensible position, nothing more.

    9. Re:This is fubar by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      apparently for the betterment of society

      Huh? Are corporations already considered "society"? Do you know something I don't know yet?

      Unfortunately, every time I get on the soap box, a vocal minority comes and calls me names like "pirate".

      My parents always said I shouldn't give too much about what other kids call me.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    10. Re:This is fubar by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Your right to copy in no way implies forfeit of my right to keep secrets.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    11. Re:This is fubar by belg4mit · · Score: 1

      Right, because "secret" identifiers like private RSA keys are the same thing as creative works.

      --
      Were that I say, pancakes?
    12. Re:This is fubar by dharbee · · Score: 1

      No no, you said, and I quote

      "I believe copying whatever the hell we like is a natural right that everyone has.."

      and now that he has you in a vice, you're adding qualifiers. He's right, you're a hypocrite.

    13. Re:This is fubar by dharbee · · Score: 1

      Talk to Mr. "Whatever the hell we like" about that, he said it. If he wanted to add qualifiers, he shouldn't have said "whatever the hell we like".

    14. Re:This is fubar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, that was just burning down a strawman.

    15. Re:This is fubar by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      No no, you said, and I quote

      "I believe copying whatever the hell we like is a natural right that everyone has.."
      So go ahead then, copy his stuff. Of course, there is no implication in what he said that he is required to help you or give you that information. Plenty of people would disagree with him, but I don't see an accusation of hypocracy being justified.
    16. Re:This is fubar by afaik_ianal · · Score: 1

      Actually, we've had some fair use since December last year. You're allowed to time-shift and format-shift now if you like.

    17. Re:This is fubar by asninn · · Score: 1

      Your fair use rights? You DO realise that this is in Japan and that your US-American laws don't apply there, right?

      --
      butter the donkey
    18. Re:This is fubar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am talking about natural rights. Whether or not the government respects them is irrelevant.

    19. Re:This is fubar by j0nb0y · · Score: 1

      You should take that up with the US Supreme Court, who derived fair use rights from the first amendment a long time ago.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_use

      --
      If you had super powers, would you use them for good, or for awesome?
    20. Re:This is fubar by dharbee · · Score: 1

      "I don't see an accusation of hypocracy being justified"

      Re-read his response until you realize why you're wrong.

    21. Re:This is fubar by Pofy · · Score: 1

      Actually it was about making a copy and sending that copy to someone, not the storage. But otherwise, yeah, it had nothing to do with storing physical documents somewere.

    22. Re:This is fubar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Re-read his response until you realize why you're wrong.

      Arrogant troll. His reply: "Your right to copy in no way implies forfeit of my right to keep secrets."

      In other words, the right to copy does not oblige people to release information. No hypocracy there. If he did release all his information, he would no doubt defend your right to copy. I've read enough of your other posts in this discussion now to see that you don't seem to be interested in learning or putting forward a reasoned position, just pointless arguing, so I'm posting as AC so I don't get notified of any reply you make.

      rohan972

    23. Re:This is fubar by Endo13 · · Score: 1

      All moral and ethical questions aside, if sharing music files is a Bad Thing (TM) then the uploading of files for "personal storage" (yes even if it's encrypted) is something that must be outlawed. It's not that hard to share a little .txt file giving the URL and login info for where the "personal" music is being stored.

      Running with your apartment analogy, it's like you had a nice little apartment somewhere that anyone could teleport to instantly and free of charge, and when they got there you have an unlimited supply of blank CDs and a CD-copying machine along with your massive music collection that includes several thousand albums. All you need is the address and the key to get in the apartment.

      So honestly I have to say this is no more ridiculous than anything the RIAA has been doing here in the US. It's really to be expected. Watch for the same thing in the US in the near future.

      --
      There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.
    24. Re:This is fubar by putaro · · Score: 1

      Replication is a subcategory of "backups"

    25. Re:This is fubar by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 1

      Replication is a subcategory of "backups"
      No, replication and backup are subcategories of data protection. They perform completely different functions. Backups are iterative copies used to roll back data to known good states. Replicas are real-time or near real-time updated copies used to provide fault tolerance. For instance, the mirrored disk in your RAID1 RAID set is a replica, not a backup. If you tried to restore a known good state off of it, you wouldn't have much luck. But it does protect you against failure due to a hardware fault in the other drive. In between there are snapshotting technologies which can provide some of the benefits of both, like continuous data protection, but those also have very specific use cases.

      I am going to go out on a limb here and guess that you are not a storage and backup professional. I am responsible, with one other person, for architecting and administering a medium sized SAN of about 100 Terabytes/300 servers. The SAN encompasses two data centers. One of my most difficult tasks is teaching the CIO the difference between backup, archive and replication, and the use cases for each. Most people, like yourself think that all data protection is backup.
      --
      It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

      -James Baldwin
    26. Re:This is fubar by AzTechGuy · · Score: 1

      In my opinion, every ISP would be guilty of this, if you lived in Japan.

      Many people I know have uploaded at least one song to their web space somewhere. Without the ISP's knowing, they are guilty as well.

      So yes, this is fubar

    27. Re:This is fubar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you're wrong. You're also an idiot. I'd explain why, but you appear too stupid to understand.

    28. Re:This is fubar by putaro · · Score: 1

      Actually, I develop large scale storage systems and was doing 100 terabyte systems back in the early nineties. You can narrowly define backup the way you did if you like but it's not terribly useful. People understand the term "backup" as something that will keep them safe so when you start telling them they don't want backups you confuse them. Maybe you enjoy doing that.

      The terms are fluid and not well defined. For example, in your RAID-1 example, what happens if you cleanly dismount the disk and break the mirror and put one of the disks on the shelf and replace it? Do you now have a backup or a replica?

      A lot of my work has been with storage systems so large that you can't replicate them in a reasonable amount of time (these were in the 100 terabyte range back in the early 90's and are now in the multi-petabyte range). The only solution is to make multiple copies as the data is loaded into the system. We called this replication but it's not replication in the way the you define it. When users asked we explained it as being a form of backup because that's what they understood.

      It sounds to me like you took some training and got a certificate - good for you. Try not to be so snotty to people who are using terms differently than you, though. And some of us around here are the ones who define the terms.

    29. Re:This is fubar by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 1

      Actually, I develop large scale storage systems and was doing 100 terabyte systems back in the early nineties. You can narrowly define backup the way you did if you like but it's not terribly useful. People understand the term "backup" as something that will keep them safe so when you start telling them they don't want backups you confuse them. Maybe you enjoy doing that.
      That is ludicrous. It is in fact the only useful classification. I have literally sat in a room with the heads of hardware development of three major storage platforms for hours while we tried to get this point through to PHBs. It is really quite simple. You back up data you want protect content for roll-back. You archive data you don't expect to access for long term storage. You replicate data for which you need high availability.

      These distinctions are not arbitrary, they are purely empirical.

      The terms are fluid and not well defined. For example, in your RAID-1 example, what happens if you cleanly dismount the disk and break the mirror and put one of the disks on the shelf and replace it? Do you now have a backup or a replica?
      It becomes a backup as soon as you break the mirror of course. There is nothing fluid or undefined about that. It has stopped replicating and represents a point in time copy of your data, in other words a backup. The only arguable ambiguity there is between backup and archive. You could use that copy for archive purposes rather than backup ones. That is defined by the data access profile. In other words if you removed the original data and put the split mirror in a closet, you have created an archive. If you leave the original data in place, you have created a backup. Either way, you obviously no longer have a replica.

      A lot of my work has been with storage systems so large that you can't replicate them in a reasonable amount of time (these were in the 100 terabyte range back in the early 90's and are now in the multi-petabyte range). The only solution is to make multiple copies as the data is loaded into the system. We called this replication but it's not replication in the way the you define it. When users asked we explained it as being a form of backup because that's what they understood.
      You are lying to them them. Which might be fine if they are end users. But if they are in the storage business, they need to understand these concepts. Frankly your end users really should know too. In the situation you describe, you can't restore deleted data because you have no backup, only replicas. The end users should know that. Unless you are journaling writes of course, but you didn't say that. And what you describe certainly is replication. I never said replication had to be disk based. Array based replication is a pain. We do SAN based replication with journaled writes (combined CRR/CDP).

      It sounds to me like you took some training and got a certificate - good for you. Try not to be so snotty to people who are using terms differently than you, though. And some of us around here are the ones who define the terms.It sounds to me like you took some training and got a certificate - good for you.
      Never taken any training; have no certificates. Just been in the business for ten years. You might want to follow your own advice. You are totally 100% wrong about these terms. I don't believe for a second that you "defined" these terms. This is very basic industry standard stuff. Although my shop is small (actually 147T not 100) it is quite well known and important in the industry (we are THE national IT leader in our vertical). I have a very close relationship with the folks who design the devices at several major vendors. Your statement that replication is a type of backup is just plain untrue and counterproductive.
      --
      It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

      -James Baldwin
    30. Re:This is fubar by putaro · · Score: 1

      You back up data you want protect content for roll-back. You archive data you don't expect to access for long term storage. You replicate data for which you need high availability.


      These are not bad definitions and I'm sure that they are valid for your site. However, there is more to the world than what you do and these terms are overloaded.

      We called this replication but it's not replication in the way the you define it. When users asked we explained it as being a form of backup because that's what they understood.

      You are lying to them them. Which might be fine if they are end users. But if they are in the storage business, they need to understand these concepts. Frankly your end users really should know too. In the situation you describe, you can't restore deleted data because you have no backup, only replicas.


      No, we weren't. Your definition of replication seems to be real time remote replication, probably between disk arrays over a SAN underneath a file system or a database. That's fine in your environment.

      In our environment, replication referred to making multiple copies onto media like tape or optical disks. Now, I was doing replication of this form before remote replication was a twinkle in a disk array vendors eye (RAID was still a pretty new concept back then). The system doesn't let you truly delete data, you can always roll back your metadata (that is, the directory structure) to a previous version and the data is out there on stable storage someplace. So, is there a backup in the house?

      You want to define a replica in a certain way and you want to define backup in a certain way that not everyone else would agree with. Given your definitions of backup and replica, sure, you can say that replication is not backup. I've certainly spent plenty of time explaining to people that having a RAID-1 mirror doesn't protect them against a lot of threats and that maybe they should consider making backup copies. I've also spent plenty of time explaining to people why they should have offsite copies of their backups which was where we came in in this discussion.

      Now, the original poster said:

      In IT, a backup kept on the same site as the original is hardly a backup at all.


      Obviously what they meant was that having all of the copies of your data in a single site is a bad idea. You wanted to pull out your narrow definitions and show off what a hot shot you are and started off about how you do replication instead of backup to a second site and why would you want to offsite your backups. To which I said Replication is a subcategory of backup, and in the context we were talking it *is*.
    31. Re:This is fubar by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 1

      No, we weren't. Your definition of replication seems to be real time remote replication, probably between disk arrays over a SAN underneath a file system or a database. That's fine in your environment.

      Obviously not or I wouldn't have used a RAID1 mirror as an example of replication. I said a replica is a real or "near real time" (as in async replication) copy of the data which is continuously updated. In a replica both copies of the data are updated continuously. Modern snapshotting and journaling tech has added the possibility of hanging point in time copies off of your replicas, as in CDP. Those snaps and journaled writes can be used as backups, but your replica itself will always be consistent (or in async, near consistent) with your primary copy.

      In our environment, replication referred to making multiple copies onto media like tape or optical disks. Now, I was doing replication of this form before remote replication was a twinkle in a disk array vendors eye (RAID was still a pretty new concept back then). The system doesn't let you truly delete data, you can always roll back your metadata (that is, the directory structure) to a previous version and the data is out there on stable storage someplace. So, is there a backup in the house?

      Those aren't replicas. They are point in time copies. Replicas are continually updated. What you were doing was backing up, apparently for DR purposes, which back then was probably your only DR option. Nowadays, backup is a poor DR solution for anything but very small shops with lax RPOs. That is the biggest problem with backup for DR. Disregarding the recovery time and resource drain, if I were to restore my main systems to the state of my last backup it would probably result in multiple deaths. Likewise, if I were to restore all my critical systems from backups to new hardware, the time it would take would put me out of business permanently. I don't know what your systems were doing, but odds are the RTO/RPO were a lot more forgiving back then. Shit, when I was a kid we used to have to turn the computer on before we fed our programs in. Nowadays our RPO is less than 5 minutes and our RTO is 24 hours. And that is forgiving compared to financial services companies.

      You want to define a replica in a certain way and you want to define backup in a certain way that not everyone else would agree with. Given your definitions of backup and replica, sure, you can say that replication is not backup.

      I define it that way. EMC defines it that way. HP, IBM... Every major storage and backup hardware and software vendor works by these definitions. These are distinct concepts, of course they have distinct names. This whole argument is like when creationists say evolution is "just a theory." Well a theory is something very specific in science. Just because non-scientists use the words theory and hypothesis interchangeably does not make them the same thing.

      I've certainly spent plenty of time explaining to people that having a RAID-1 mirror doesn't protect them against a lot of threats and that maybe they should consider making backup copies. I've also spent plenty of time explaining to people why they should have offsite copies of their backups which was where we came in in this discussion.

      They should offsite them if they need them to be disaster survivable. This is a low priority for me, because I do not use backups for DR purposes. A full complement of backups is a nice "to have" in my DR plan, but not a deal breaker. As it stands today I don't have the resources (tape or FTE) to duplicate my backups, so offsiteing means transporting originals. This adds time to restores and creates security problems. In my industry the security problems could mean jail time for me. Until I get fully off tape and have enough disk resources to do remote duplication of my backups or remote replication of their storage resources, offsiteing backups is a losing p

      --
      It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

      -James Baldwin
  4. Jeeebers. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know in this heavily commercial age that people automatically think that all music 'belongs' to someone else....

    But for Christssake! 'Personal music', should mean music you've created. Not music copyrighted by someone else that's intended personal use.

  5. "Online"? by ScytheBlade1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Online?

    Er. Okay. What is "online" - does this mean on a server somewhere on the vast internet which you've purchased? Or would your personal computer - which is "online" - count?

    "[..] the ruling reasoned that the act of uploading music to a central server owned by a company is the equivalent of distributing music to that company." Uploading music to a central server. So when the user has a networked place to store files, would this qualify? Assuming you were the owner or a business which had one other employee, if you uploaded your music to your server for your business, would this be a violation?

    So many questions.. so many loopholes.. such broad legal decisions.

    1. Re:"Online"? by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is Japan. This ruling is totally useless. First of all, the market for people who want to save their music online to listen to on their cell phones is very small indeed; "full browsing" internet time costs 300 yen (US $2.50) just to initiate, and cellphone-centric browsing is pretty pricey as well. There are all-you-can-eat plans for about 5000 yen a month, but since they make several cell phone models that are designed to be music players and offer multiple gigabytes of internal storage, not to mention swappable microSD cards, I predict the number of people living in Japan who will actually care about this ruling to total about 3.

      Add on top of that the fact that Japanese law is based on the "don't ask, don't tell" school of thinking, and that music and CD rental stores not only sell blank media right by the register, but also helpfully label the CDs your renting with the play time so that you'll know how many CDs/MDs/whatever you're going to need, and I really find this hard to care about. This is, as with many landmark cases in Japan, a lot of posturing with very little follow-through.

      The only place I've ever seen the Japanese remotely strict about managing is on-line images of celebrities. You want to get a take-down notice, just put up a pic of Erika Sato and see how long that lasts.

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
  6. Good to know by pavera · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That the US isn't the only country with a totally screwed legal system and idiots for judges!

    1. Re:Good to know by bursch-X · · Score: 1

      I think the legal system is one weak point the bigger problem are the fucking lobbies and their incredible power.

      --
      There are two rules for success:
      1. Never tell everything you know.
    2. Re:Good to know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, what's good about that?

    3. Re:Good to know by FiniteElementalist · · Score: 1

      That's not good news. That's not good news at all!

    4. Re:Good to know by dwater · · Score: 1

      Are you referring to the USA, or is that a problem in Japan too?

      I heard about one guy running for US president who is refusing contributions from corporations. I'm still wondering who he/she is. I would consider donating and I'm not even a US citizen.

      --
      Max.
    5. Re:Good to know by dwater · · Score: 1

      > Wait, what's good about that?

      Those of us not living in Japan or the USA now have two countries to which we can feel superior :)

      --
      Max.
    6. Re:Good to know by durin · · Score: 1

      Of course it isn't!

      The USA has the best legal system money can buy.

      --
      Why, yes! I AM new here.
    7. Re:Good to know by pavera · · Score: 1

      I'm just happy we aren't the only ones living in a country controlled by corporate interests and lobbies.

      Its kind of a sad statement, but I've been feeling very lonely living in the worst country in the world for the last few years. Welcome to the basement Japan! At least we have some company down here now.

    8. Re:Good to know by Drantin · · Score: 1

      Ron Paul AKA Dr. No...

      --
      Actio personalis moritur cum persona. (Dead men don't sue)
  7. not that bad... by habbi · · Score: 1

    since sometimes online data is redundant data. outlawing uploaded content? ok. long life to P2P.

  8. Those wacky americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Shifting copyright works? bad.
    Kidnapping and torturing people? ok.

    1. Re:Those wacky americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      To paraphrase Fred! Thompson:

      A mental institution, AC: you should think about it
    2. Re:Those wacky americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      You know, I have to strain hard to consider these jihadis "people".

      Fine, don't. The USA has kidnapped and tortured innocent people who were abducted from neutral countries, who haven't been accused of anything, for whom no evidence against them exists. The "jihadis" are irrelevant to the conversation.

      It's Memorial Day for a couple hours yet. Don't forget to spare a thought for the veteran whose sacrifices enabled your condescension.

      Bullshit. Memorial Day is celebrated for the American Civil War, which came about because the federal government didn't want some states to secede. That's 100% the opposite of fighting for freedom, it's fighting for the right to govern others who do not want to be governed by you. You claim to want "personal soverignity" and eschew political power, but you celebrate the elimination of sovereignity and the exercising of political power today. Your words ring hollow.

    3. Re:Those wacky americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's 100% the opposite of fighting for freedom, it's fighting for the right to govern others who do not want to be governed by you.
      Does personal sovereignty include absolute rule over other people? Or are slaves not people?
    4. Re:Those wacky americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right. America is the worst country.

      I didn't say that. My point was that it's hypocritical for USA citizens to criticise the Japanese for this. Europe is entirely irrelevant to that point.

      Let's see - the 20th century hmmmm..... who killed the most people ? The Europeans.

      It's ridiculous to compare a continent with a country. One is a geographical region, one is a political entity.

      The fucking gun controlling, nude sunbathing, free love, socialist, hash smoking Europeans.

      • Gun control: it is ignorant and meaningless to refer to European gun control. Some European countries require citizens to own guns, and some ban citizens from owning guns.
      • Nude sunbathing: WTF does that have to do with anything?
      • Free love: which countries in Europe do you think practice free love?
      • Socialist: Again, it makes no sense to lump all of Europe in together, there are diverse political systems.
      • Hash smoking: It's illegal in most of Europe.

      Well the racist Europeans doesn't really care if Africans die by the millions

      Yeah, it's not like we hold massive charity events every year, is it? Oh wait, we do.

      Face it - Europeans have a chip on their shoulders since we've slammed them economically

      That's hilarious. You are getting deeper and deeper into debt, relying on the Chinese to lend you pots of money, and defaulting on your payments to the UN. You have to bully other nations to accept your draconian copyright laws in order to make up for the fact that you don't manufacture anything any more. Your social security is being looted, and you are throwing trillions of dollars into the bottomless pit of war.

      Congratulations. I don't think I've ever seen anybody fit so many different mistakes and misconceptions into such a short piece of text before. You are exceptionally ignorant.

    5. Re:Those wacky americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kidnapping and torturing people? ok.

      Get with the program already. It's not torture unless the President says it is, and he's not going to.

    6. Re:Those wacky americans by dwater · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I think parent deserves to be modded up - at least as much as grandparent ('informative'???? what were you thinking?)

      --
      Max.
    7. Re:Those wacky americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice try, but the war was about Secession, not slavery.

    8. Re:Those wacky americans by innerweb · · Score: 1

      Origins of the American Civil War is some good reading, and points to the idea that the Secession was indeed about slavery amongst other things, and thus the war was itself about slavery (amongst other things). So, the GP would seem to be correct, though in a somewhat roundabout way.

      - InnerWeb
      --
      Freud might say that Intelligent Design is religion's ID.
    9. Re:Those wacky americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And where did Lincoln free the slaves? Oh yeah, in any state that left the Union. If they came back to the Union, they were still free to have slaves.

      So what was the Civil War about, again?

    10. Re:Those wacky americans by Macadamizer · · Score: 1

      Let's see - the 20th century hmmmm..... who killed the most people ? The Europeans.

      It's ridiculous to compare a continent with a country. One is a geographical region, one is a political entity.


      I agree, but doesn't the formation of the European Union (which includes most of the countries on the European continent) kind of blur that distinction, at least going forward? I know that "Europe" has only been a unified being for only a relatively short time (beinging in the 1950's), but certainly today it would be fair to compare "Europe" with a country.

      But to the specific point, the population of Western Europe throughout most of the last Century was close enough in size to the U.S. to make such comparisons reasonable -- if you ignore the fact that the Europeans were mostly killing other Europeans!

      --

      "That's not even wrong..." -- Wolfgang Pauli
    11. Re:Those wacky americans by dwater · · Score: 1

      ...and in what way exactly is my post 'flaimbait'???

      It seems like mods have no clue sometimes. Sigh.

      --
      Max.
    12. Re:Those wacky americans by dwater · · Score: 1

      > ...kind of blur that distinction, at least going forward? ...and yet you use it to make comparisons in the previous century.

      You might ask, "Who's killed the most people in the *21st* century (so far)?". ...or if you want to make a graph of increasing time going backwards "last X years", I'll bet the US is making up for being behind for so long.

      It reminds me of a "Not The Nine O'Clock New" sketch, where there's an item of 'news' about the US bombing somewhere (I forget which place - there've been so many - Libia was it?) :

      "The US are making up for being late for the last two world wars, by being *really* punctual this time."

      Except the US seem to keep being really punctual...over and over.

      --
      Max.
    13. Re:Those wacky americans by Macadamizer · · Score: 1

      ...and yet you use it to make comparisons in the previous century.


      I wasn't making the comparison, it was someone else.

      All I said was that the sizes of the two places were similar, but you could only make that comparison if you ignored the fact that, at the time, it was a bunch of people killing people in other countries -- and they were all killing each other.

      --

      "That's not even wrong..." -- Wolfgang Pauli
    14. Re:Those wacky americans by dwater · · Score: 1

      > I wasn't making the comparison, it was someone else. :) I thought that just as I hit submit and headed off to work.

      Apologies.

      --
      Max.
    15. Re:Those wacky americans by Macadamizer · · Score: 1

      No problem, just clearing up the record!

      --

      "That's not even wrong..." -- Wolfgang Pauli
    16. Re:Those wacky americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know that "Europe" has only been a unified being for only a relatively short time (beinging in the 1950's)

      Europe has never been unified. There are various treaties between various European countries, but nothing uniting the whole of Europe. You seem to be referring to the EEC. That was a trading partnership, which isn't relevant or even close to being a unified state.

      certainly today it would be fair to compare "Europe" with a country.

      Most certainly not. Feel free to compare the EU with a country, but the EU != Europe.

      And you can't include the world wars in the EU/USA comparison because the EU didn't exist until the 90s. So who killed the most people in the 20th century? Well the EU only existed for 8 years of the 20th century. Who do you think?

      But to the specific point, the population of Western Europe throughout most of the last Century was close enough in size to the U.S. to make such comparisons reasonable

      Why is population size important? We're talking about what is socially condoned. Population size isn't relevant.

  9. Offsite backup? by mogwai7 · · Score: 1

    How is this any different from using a hosted server as an offsite backup? I can't see how this can possibly be a copyright issue...

    1. Re:Offsite backup? by QuantumG · · Score: 0, Troll

      I can't see how this can possibly be a copyright issue... Umm.. hmm.. maybe, it's because, umm, ya know, you are making a copy, and, err, you don't have the right to do that?

      Sheesh. It's pretty obvious how it's a copyright issue. You might like to argue that it is "fair use", which probably doesn't even exist in Japan, or you might like to argue that copyright is an outdated law that does more harm than good these days (yah!) but you can't argue that this isn't a copyright issue, cause it's obvious to everyone that it is.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:Offsite backup? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you do know you sound like a dick right?

    3. Re:Offsite backup? by Kristoph · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you read the case, the issue was that a 3rd party was offering a service that stored and distributed music licensed to another party and only to that party and this was ruled a violation of copyright by the 3rd party.

      If you copied it to your server it would not fall into the scope of this ruling since no other party comes into possession of the copyrighted work licensed to you.

      ]{

  10. Storing is illegal? by Cancer_Cures · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So, if I have illegal documents in a safety deposit box, is the bank or holder responsible for what is stored?

    1. Re:Storing is illegal? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      If the bank hangs a sign outside which says "make unlawful copies of your documents and store them here for easy retreival!" then yes, yes they are responsible.

      I'd mention some examples from history of when banks have been found responsible for storing things of value which were aquired in dubious ways.. but I don't want to give you reason to invoke Godwin's law.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:Storing is illegal? by kitsunewarlock · · Score: 1

      Yeah, because discussing anything that took place between 1940 and 1950 is "too sensative" for such politically correct places like Slashdot.

      --
      Ginga no Rekshiya Mata Each page.
    3. Re:Storing is illegal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get a clue.

    4. Re:Storing is illegal? by Pofy · · Score: 1

      No, but if it was in Japan, and if someone had the copyright to the work in those documents, and the banks copied those documents and sent them to you again, THEN the bank might commit copyright infringment. At least it was so decided when it was music files and an online service.

  11. There has to be more to this by NMerriam · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What about online backup services? They're growing in popularity as bandwidth comes down in price. I have 200 gigs of music included in my encrypted remote backup set. Nobody can get at it but me, it is just random data as far as the host is concerned.

    I can't imagine a nation as technically literate as Japan would essentially make it illegal for people to do remote backup (since 99.9% of people have SOME music on their hard drive, if only the windows startup sound or whatever other audio files come with your OS and applications).

    --
    Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    1. Re:There has to be more to this by Isao · · Score: 1
      I have 200 gigs of music included in my encrypted remote backup set.

      Where are you storing 200GB of data at reasonable rates? From the US that would be over $100/month.

    2. Re:There has to be more to this by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      Dreamhost, I paid about $15 for the first year after discounts. It's a lousy web host, and I'm not exactly storing critical stuff there, but as an offsite backup for things I also have backed up on a USB drive, it's a good deal. I have my truly important files backed up to several different hosts, but that set is only about 10 Gigs so it's easily in the limits of pretty much every online service.

      I'm currently trying out Mozy.com, as well (though their Mac service is still in Beta and doesn't yet support true incremental backup so I'm only doing the smaller set). Once they finish the Mac client, I'll happily buy their unlimited service, I've been pleased so far.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    3. Re:There has to be more to this by Kristoph · · Score: 1

      You can just use Amazon's S3 at USD0.10 per GB per month.

      ]{

    4. Re:There has to be more to this by Eivind · · Score: 1

      Nonsense. That'd be $10/month from for example dreamhost, and you'd get tons of other goodies included in the deal. (full shell-access, personal jabber-server, one included domain-registration, up to 3000 email-accounts, unlimited MySQL-databases and subversion-repositories (included in your disk-quota though) etc, etc, etc.

    5. Re:There has to be more to this by watzinaneihm · · Score: 1

      Forget that. This ruling also means that if you back-up your hard-disk online (without any MP3's on you HDD, just personal file), the back-up company can use your data for whatever they feel like. After all you "distributed" the data to them without any extra restrictions placed. Stupid judge.

      --
      .ACMD setaloiv siht gnidaeR
  12. Nonsense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I believe that storing music should be regal in Japan, and it won't take rong for the Japanese to rearize this.

    1. Re:Nonsense. by kliment · · Score: 1

      I believe that storing music should be regal in Japan, and it won't take rong for the Japanese to rearize this. You stole the music on their selvels?
  13. A little snag... by jamar0303 · · Score: 1

    I use Yahoo Japan's Briefcase to store music. I guess that JASRAC will try to sue me, except that I'm actually Chinese. So what do they do about non-Japanese people using Japanese services for this sort of thing? Will they try to prosecute across borders like the States does?

    --
    OSx86 FTW
    1. Re:A little snag... by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      They'll invade your country and enslave your people.

      Oh wait, they already did that.

      The Japanese I mean, not the US.. although......

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:A little snag... by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 4, Funny

      Will they try to prosecute across borders like the States does?

      No, they'll send giant robots after us.

    3. Re:A little snag... by the_womble · · Score: 1

      They'll invade your country and enslave your people.
      Oh wait, they already did that.
      The Japanese I mean, not the US.. although......
      The Japanese did it earlier, but the US now has a patent on it. The US courts have discounted an Assyrian claim to prior art because it lacked written documentation (clay tablets do not count).
    4. Re:A little snag... by cerberusss · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hehheh, reminds me of something nerdy...

      During lunchtime, two developers and a bunch of electronics guys take a stroll around the building. On the way back, one asks, where are we going? Straight through, the other says. Dev 1 doesn't see the hall through the building and asks "Straight through the building?" The other says: "No, unless you brought your mech." Developers laugh out loud.

      Electronics guys look totally puzzled. "A what? A mekk?"

      --
      8 of 13 people found this answer helpful. Did you?
  14. Re:Online? Irrelevant, it's the possession by Nymz · · Score: 1

    I know the two sources are confusing, but the key point is that the 3rd party, whom is considered to be in possession of music licensed to you, commits infringement when they transfer the music back to you. Only you, the licensee has permission to do transfers, copying, etc.

  15. Bad, but not as bad as it looks at first glance by Whuffo · · Score: 4, Informative
    The court's decision is pretty narrowly defined - if the server is owned by someone else, then uploading music to it is considered distributing.

    So if you upload it to your own server this decision wouldn't necessarily apply. This brings up some interesting ideas; suppose a server farm was operated as a co-op where all the users own shares of the server farm. Now, if they upload music to this server farm are they distributing it to someone else?

    How about if someone you don't know downloads a copy of a song from your server while you're not watching - is this distribution?

    The record companies are setting legal precedents right and left these days - but I wonder if they realize what kind of corner they're painting themselves into. The basic idea of the copyright owner being the one who decides who gets copies of his work for a limited time is sound. I don't think even a hardened pirate can honestly argue against this. But this simple idea has been blown up and perverted far beyond what it was intended to be by greedy businessmen. The push-back from the general public is getting stronger by the day and it's just a matter of time before these companies find themselves holding the short end of the stick.

    Want to hasten that day? Inform others of what's going on, and defund the crooks by refusing to purchase their products. Take the money out and they'll fold up very quickly.

    1. Re:Bad, but not as bad as it looks at first glance by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      The basic idea of the copyright owner being the one who decides who gets copies of his work for a limited time is sound. I don't think even a hardened pirate can honestly argue against this. Way to equate people who value freedom over "more creative works" as pirates.

      You didn't even get the concept of copyright correct. It's not "who gets copies", it's "who gets to make the copies".

      Big difference.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:Bad, but not as bad as it looks at first glance by dharbee · · Score: 0, Troll

      "Way to equate people who value freedom over "more creative works" as pirates."

      You are. Color it however you like, it is what it is.

      "You didn't even get the concept of copyright correct. It's not "who gets copies", it's "who gets to make the copies".

      So, by controlling who gets to make the copies you're not controlling who has copies? Oh wait, YES YOU ARE.

      Copyright law is screwy, but advocates like you who rattle of nonsense like you did here are the worst possible thing for those of us who want copyright reform.

    3. Re:Bad, but not as bad as it looks at first glance by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      So, by controlling who gets to make the copies you're not controlling who has copies? Oh wait, YES YOU ARE. Umm, no, you're not. Think. Real. Hard.

      You write a book, copyright law gives you control over who makes the copies. You decide Penguin is going to make your copies for you. They give you some money. They sell me some copies. Copyright law does not give you the right to take those books away from me.

      Clearly, you are wrong.

      On the nonsense charts, you're number 1.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    4. Re:Bad, but not as bad as it looks at first glance by Logic+and+Reason · · Score: 1

      The basic idea of the copyright owner being the one who decides who gets copies of his work for a limited time is sound. I don't think even a hardened pirate can honestly argue against this.
      Avoid ad hominem attacks (like calling copyright opponents "hardened pirates") if you want to be taken seriously. And you haven't been paying attention if you think no one would honestly argue against copyright (for example, see this article I wrote).
    5. Re:Bad, but not as bad as it looks at first glance by dharbee · · Score: 0, Troll

      "You decide Penguin is going to make your copies for you. They give you some money. They sell me some copies. Copyright law does not give you the right to take those books away from me."

      First, I never said they did. Second, where did the original permission come from for the original copies...

      YOU think real hard, and you'll realize why YOU'RE wrong.

      And stop claiming I made an argument I never made.

    6. Re:Bad, but not as bad as it looks at first glance by Heir+Of+The+Mess · · Score: 1

      Just a thought, but would it be legal to upload music files that are in the public domain? If so then that means these services can only be used with free music. So if these services get popular, then so does non commercial music. Sounds like a good thing.

      --
      Australian running a company that does C# / C++ / Java / SQL / Python / Mathematica
    7. Re:Bad, but not as bad as it looks at first glance by QuantumG · · Score: 1
      You made the statement:

      The basic idea of the copyright owner being the one who decides who gets copies of his work for a limited time is sound. In this you are wrong. The copyright owner receives the exclusive right to make copies, or authorize others to make copies on their behalf. Whether or not your statement is "sound" is dependant upon whether or not it is true and it is not. The copyright owner of The Catcher In The Rye can no more control who gets copies of his work than the prudes who have tried to ban it over the years.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  16. It probably won't hold up in a higher court by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There have been several similar rulings in lower courts in Europe, and all have been changed in higher courts. It is typical for a lower court to totally miss the deeper and more technical implications of cases such as this one.

    The company has been providing a service to the consumer, but has not used the implicated files or distributed them to other users. As such, the company itself is not guilty of anything - let alone copyright violations. If they were, we would soon see virtually every MP3 device manufacturer being sued for copyright violations.

    What is next - Suing Smith & Wesson for murder? Suing Ford for driving too fast? Suing every phone company on the planet for terrorist activities and every ISP for hacking and industrial espionage?

    It is rulings such as this one that shows there is a reason for having multiple levels in the court system. And also why the judges in the higher courts are paid better ...

    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
    1. Re:It probably won't hold up in a higher court by mangu · · Score: 1
      It is rulings such as this one that shows there is a reason for having multiple levels in the court system. And also why the judges in the higher courts are paid better ...

      ...and why judges should be held responsible for their decisions. In too many places they have the concept that, for the sake of "judicial independence", judges cannot be prosecuted based on the decisions they make at the bench. I think that's bullshit. If a decision a judge makes causes some side-effect, the judge should be held responsible for that effect.

  17. Re:This is fubar (safety deposit box) by Nymz · · Score: 1

    if someone stored documents in a safety deposit box, is it the fault of the bank if these documents were copyrighted or illegal?

    The bank, by storing the documents, are not infringing on the copyrights. But if they were to transfer or copy them without permission, then they would be infringing.
  18. My huge mp3 collection by billcopc · · Score: 5, Funny

    How to build a huge mp3 collection:

    1. Launch company that stores users' music online
    2. Users send you all their music
    3. W00T! check out my huge crappy mp3 collection.

    I haven't figured out where to put "Profit" in there. I guess that's because I'm Canadian.

    --
    -Billco, Fnarg.com
    1. Re:My huge mp3 collection by Stevecrox · · Score: 1

      I'm not American but I can see the profit

      4.Create a HTML interface (so users goto a website to upload/download)
      5.Place adsense or other adverts on uploading/downloading pages
      6.Allow Users to share their uploaded 'music' (as long as its not copyrighted *cough* *cough*)
      7.Call service "YouMusic"
      8.Profit!!

    2. Re:My huge mp3 collection by Stevecrox · · Score: 1

      I'm not American But I can see the profit!

      4.Force user to use a webpage to upload/download music
      5.Place adverts on every single webpage
      6.Allow users to only share music they 'own'
      7.Watch as users flock to your "YouHear" website
      8.Be bought up by google
      9.Profit!!!

    3. Re:My huge mp3 collection by billcopc · · Score: 1

      10. Develop multiple-posting disorder and build a second website to make TWICE AS MUCH MONEY!

      --
      -Billco, Fnarg.com
  19. Summary doesn't go far enough by xigxag · · Score: 1

    which could mean these companies are guilty of copyright infringement if any of their users in Japan store music in their accounts for personal use.

    It goes beyond that, at least, according to Gigazine. What the Gigazine article is alleging is that the court decision implies that any use of online storage for copyrighted materials, ANY copyrighted materials, is a violation. Storing photos, movie clips or articles would run afoul of the decision as well. You'd have to wonder if even email could survive unscathed if this decision is taken to its ultimate end.

    --
    There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
  20. Encryption is irrelevant by Nymz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If the data is encrypted, and they don't have the key, you haven't distributed anything to them.

    Encryption is simply a container, it may be locked but when you tranfer the container, you also transfer the contents.
    1. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      The analogy of encryption with a locked container is problematic in this case. If you encrypt something with a properly constructed one-time pad, for example, the ciphertext will be indistinguishable from a random set of bits. Is the plaintext "inside" the ciphertext somehow? Only if you say that all messages of the same length are inside the ciphertext.

    2. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 1

      Honestly, this is rediculous. Where do you draw the line? Where does it become just random data? The fact that I can construct a program to extract Hansons_mmbop.mp3 from your kernel32.dll, does distributing this file mean I am a badguy, even though the data isn't actually there?

      [Yes, I have done this. Akin to 'if (CurrentPos == 2 || CurrentPos == 7 || ...) { fseek(ArbitraryDictFile, ...); fread(ArbitraryDictFile,...); fwrite(NewlyCreatedFile, ...); } else if...']

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    3. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by Firehed · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I hate that logic. If I give you a safe without telling you its contents or combination, just the instruction to hold on to it until I ask for it back, should you be held accountable for its contents? I'd say no, although I'm sure some idiot in a courtroom would say otherwise. Either way, an encrypted file is even stronger cause for plausible denyability, as its designed to actively prevent anyone but authorized parties to access its contents.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    4. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by Kuciwalker · · Score: 1

      If it's encrypted with a one-time pad, you have to store that on the phone. And since the one-time pad is the same size as the song, you might as well store the pad on the phone.

    5. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Logically, you are of course correct. But, as I understand, logic has very little to do with law in this case. No matter how you perform the encryption, the resulting set of bits is "derived" from the original set of bits, and therefore constitutes a derived work, with all the implications. It's not an objective property of the bits itself (i.e. you can't determine it by just looking at the result), but it doesn't matter, as long as one can prove the process that was used to produce the bitset.

    6. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by Kijori · · Score: 1

      If you don't bother to find out what's inside before looking after it and it turns out to be full of counterfeit money, should you really be unaccountable because you just held on to the safe? In law there is often a requirement that people either know that something will do harm or are reckless as to whether it will; I would suggest that accepting locked containers without asking the contents makes you at least partly liable for the contents because you have been reckless as to whether or not they will be harmful or illegal.

    7. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by Carewolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That (lack of) logic would completely destroy the business of safety deposit boxes.

    8. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not only that, but the contents are no longer music for anyone but the guy with the key.

    9. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by BigDogCH · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "If you don't bother to find out what's inside before looking after it and it turns out to be full of counterfeit money, should you really be unaccountable because you just held on to the safe?"

      Yes, you should be unaccountable. It isn't your safe, it isn't your contents. This is just like renting a storage shed. Should the owner be liable because someone was storing counterfeit money in their shed?

      "accepting locked containers without asking the contents makes you at least partly liable for the contents because you have been reckless as to whether or not they will be harmful or illegal."

      I am sorry, but this is exactly the sort of logic that destroys our civil liberties. By this logic, the ISP's are liable for the data I send over their networks, the United States Postal Service is liable for the contents of anything illegal that is sent through them, the gun manufacturers are liable for the people who use them maliciously, and a landlord is liable for the plants growing in the basement of the house he is renting out.

      This ideology is spreading like wildfire in the US, disgustingly. A landowner is liable for injuries sustained by trespassers, we cannot peacefully protest without being arrested, and we are not allowed to paint our houses without using a color approved by the neighborhood community. By the time I die, I expect I won't be able to speak to another human without breaking some law.....surely I won't be able to store a friends safe without first inspecting it to be sure it doesn't contain 57 coppies of Spiderman 14.

    10. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Why that's not true at all.

      As long as you protest in the designated protest area you are fine.

      Sure, it may be 3 miles away next to a landfill but we have to give up some rights or else the terrorists win.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    11. Re:Encryption is irrelevant by JDWTopGuy · · Score: 1

      I'm interested in this method of whatever you call it (hiding crap?)... do you have some code or a recommendation of any existing open-sores software that does such silly things?

      --
      Ron Paul 2012
  21. haven't distributed anything? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually you have distributed a large amount of military-grade random numbers to them. Expect the SWAT team and black helicopters.

  22. Like a safe deposit box? by Kjella · · Score: 2, Informative

    (...) the ruling reasoned that the act of uploading music to a central server owned by a company is the equivalent of distributing music to that company.

    Sounds a lot like a safe deposit box to me. I entrust the company with my possessions in a central location (the bank vault), but the ownership doesn't change hands. I've in no way distributed the music to the bank just because I put it in my safe deposit box, that's ridiculous. Also, that notion of "distribution" would be completely ridiculous for a company. Shared hosting? Co-lo? Rented terminal services? All of those involve uploading data to a central server owned by a different company. By no means is that distribution to whomever is doing the hosting. Also think of things like Google apps, are you distributing things to Google now whenever you use their tools? I hope the actual ruling made more sense than that sentence.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:Like a safe deposit box? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Umm.. you made a copy when you gave it to them.. they made a copy when they gave it back.

      The wording of copyright law is what makes no sense. Whenever copyright law talks about "making a copy" the original drafters of that legislation were thinking about people doing work to, say, typeset a printing press. They weren't thinking about the world that we live in today, where making a copy is a part of many automatic processes. That's why they never really felt too bad about regulating it. It wasn't something the average person did.

      Times have changed, the laws should too.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  23. Sign over your trailer's front door: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Thinkin' is so dang hard an' it hurts mah head. That's why I lets Fox news do the thinkin' for me."

    1. Re:Sign over your trailer's front door: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No way, dude: I upgraded to MSCNNBC a long time ago, so I could hang out with the Absolute Moral Authority Club. Go, Murtha!

    2. Re:Sign over your trailer's front door: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      so I could hang out with the Absolute Moral Authority Club.

      I think you need to get your TiVo fixed, it's been playing 700 Club reruns nonstop for the past few years.

  24. Music on cell phones by HalfFlat · · Score: 4, Informative

    Music on your keitai is big business: the cell phone providers have their own music download services, and on most phones, you do not have the ability to upload mp3s or the like yourself (there are certainly some exceptions, and I believe Vodaphone phones generally did allow you much more freedom in this regard. Vodaphone were very much the minor player in the market though.)

    Services like MYUTA threaten to undermine a very lucrative source of revenue, and the music industry is a very, very powerful lobby: Sony for example were able to have the law rewritten such that importing CDs of Japanese music that Japanese publishers had licensed to overseas companies for distribution would be illegal ... as a copyright violation. With progressively higher-level manufacturing moving to China, there is strong support from the government to encourage industry to develop and invest in IP, with correspondingly strong IP laws.

    1. Re:Music on cell phones by rabiddeity · · Score: 1

      Please mod parent up. For an analogy, this is similar to the control US conglomerates have over ring tones. Why are people still paying out the nose to their phone service provider for ring tones? Because you can't upload third party stuff to your own phone. Japanese phone companies aren't stupid; they want that same level of control over their own customers.

      This has little to do with copyright, and everything to do with control. Think DRM.

  25. Copying MP3.com by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    That is exactly the same BS ruling that killed MP3.com back in 1999 when the original Diamond Rio Flash/MP3 mobile player changed the world. What gives the government the right to tell you what you can do with the data you bought for the express purpose of playing it yourself?

    Hell, in the US, even CDs have been allowed to be loaned to friends, played at parties, like analog records always were. These copyright exceptions to outlawed monopolies and free speech are only rationalized by protecting some return on investment, not making a crazy fortune on a 3.5 minute fad.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  26. New extradition treaty in works by Nymz · · Score: 1

    ...I'm actually Chinese. So what do they do about non-Japanese people using Japanese services for this sort of thing? Will they try to prosecute across borders like the States does?

    Just your luck, China and Japan are in new extradition talks.
    1. Re:New extradition treaty in works by jamar0303 · · Score: 1

      I specifically said non-Japanese and not Chinese because I have US citizenship, I just happen to be of Chinese origin.

      --
      OSx86 FTW
  27. Re: Hansons_mmbop.mp3 by Nymz · · Score: 1

    ...I can construct a program to extract Hansons_mmbop.mp3 from your kernel32.dll, does distributing this file mean I am a badguy

    Yes, anyone involved in distributing a song so awful that it makes your ears bleed would be a badguy. :-)
  28. NO WAY! by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1

    It would be totally impossible to predict the long term "side effects" on any ruling. Holding the judge personally responsible would only make him hesitate in every decision and probably always take the most conservative approach no matter what the more logical choice actually was.

    Besides, the judge is just doing his/her job. I am a programmer - but I am not held personally responsible for each and every bug I produce. And I can't imagine any programmer taking a job under such conditions. If I make too many bugs I'll be fired. If the judge makes too many mistakes, fire him/her.

    I think "personal responsibility for the rulings of judges" the way you describe it, is just insane and would paralyze the legal system totally.

    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
    1. Re:NO WAY! by mangu · · Score: 1
      I am a programmer - but I am not held personally responsible for each and every bug I produce.


      Oh, yeah? Then try doing this: write a program for a bank that has a side effect of transferring one cent to your account for every hundred dollars that go through your client's bank. Let's see how long you will not be held personally responsible for that.


      OK, there's a difference between getting a profit for yourself and creating a loss for somebody else. Or, is there? As for myself, I don't care. I don't care if you are a judge or a programmer. I don't care if you are greedy or just careless. If your decisions in your professional responsibilities cause me some loss, I think you are responsible for that. You should know better, or get another job if you think personal responsibility is just insane.

    2. Re:NO WAY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Holding the judge personally responsible would only make him hesitate in every decision and probably always take the most conservative approach


      Holding him responsible and making him hesitate would at least make him think better. The most conservative approach may not be the best one for everybody, but the decisions taken after a lot of thinking cannot be all that bad.

    3. Re:NO WAY! by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1

      I don't care if you are a judge or a programmer. I don't care if you are greedy or just careless.
      Lucky for all of us, the legal system sees things differently than you do. Intent is a very important element in legal affairs. Lucky for me my employer sees things the same way. He tends to forgive me when I make unintended errors, but would probably fire my ass if I was screwing things up intentionally. I wonder what kind of strange job you have, where there is no difference between making a mistake and being plain old fashion evil.

      If your decisions in your professional responsibilities cause me some loss, I think you are responsible for that
      I find that kind of attitude horrible. People who say things like that are making the world a sad place to live in. This kind of thinking is exactly why naibors are suing each other over trivialities, traffic victims are suing the paramedics in the ambulance for malpractice, and old ladies sue McDonalds for a hundred million USD because she spilled hot coffee in her lap that was 1,5 degrees "too warm", and lame companies in Utah (who said SCO group?) attempting to sue every Linux user on the planet because they "have caused them some loss"...

      You should know better, or get another job
      You never make mistakes, eh? What a lucky guy you are. Not to mention how lucky your employer is. Wow. That is really something. I am impressed. You should teach all the rest of us how to achieve that, so that we may improve ourselves.

      if you think personal responsibility is just insane.
      That is not what I said. Please read the post again before replying. I said that holding a judge personally responsible for every ruling in every case was insane. I did not write that personal responsibility in general was insane - in fact I specifically wrote that an incompetent judge should be fired. Don't put words into my mouth - that is a nasty habit in a debate!
      --
      My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
    4. Re:NO WAY! by mangu · · Score: 1
      I said that holding a judge personally responsible for every ruling in every case was insane.


      Yet if there is one and only one case where you can hold a person responsible for his own acts, this is it. A judge has full responsibility, he has the authority to investigate, he has the time to study, he has no excuse to make a wrong judgement. He is not pressured by his manager, he can legally tell anybody to "fuck-off". He can call an army of detectives to investigate any detail he's unsure of.


      If there's *anybody* at all in the whole earth that isn't afraid of the consequences of his acts it's a judge. Therefore, he should be held fully responsible for every and each one of the possible results of his decisions.

    5. Re:NO WAY! by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1

      If you assume that anyone, including judges, can be 100% infallible then any further meaningful debate is impossible. Humans are humans. And judges are humans too.

      The whole point of having multiple levels in the legal system is to ensure that mistakes are not repeated - but everybody accepts that they do happen. That is why the whole concept of appealing even exists.

      With all due respect ... I think you are on pretty thin ice here.

      :-)

      --
      My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
  29. Remote backups by Nymz · · Score: 1

    I can't imagine a nation as technically literate as Japan would essentially make it illegal for people to do remote backup

    You never know, it might be overturned on an appeal, but it does show how yesterdays copyright laws can be interpreted negativly when applied to todays technology.
  30. Oh, please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I see a lot of Americans horrorizing themselves over copyright laws in Japan. Jesus Christ, mind your own damn country. The one bullying to exporting shit like the DMCA overseas, you know. Let the Japanese deal with this.

    1. Re:Oh, please by MMaestro · · Score: 1

      If the U.S. is supposed to be the big, bad DMCA exporter and another country suddenly one-ups the U.S., I'd say theres a LOT to be worried about.

    2. Re:Oh, please by lindseyp · · Score: 1

      Actually Japan has long been known for strictly enforcing its laws online. They are able to do this because the Japanese speaking world is very small and based mostly in Japan, which is policeable. In a Japan where everyone had 20MB+ ADSL or 100MB/S optical FTTH connections when the rest of the world except Korea was arguing over 256KB/s could be sold as "broadband", I recall a case several years ago in which two users of 'winny', a popular P2P application were actually arrested over logs which showed transmission of the data for a movie between the two. The author of the sofware was himself arrested, too. The English speaking world is far bigger than the US, making policing of matters relevant to English speakers very difficult.

      --
      j'ai découvert une démonstration vraiment admirable (de ce théorème général) que cette si
  31. Again, an "online law" with many "what ifs" by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    What if I own a computer which happens to be connected to the internet that stores music? Is that already "storing online"? What if I happen to own the server myself that stores the music, does that break the law? If that server is connected to the internet, does it then? Or when that server belongs to my company? What if I allow access to my computer at home, which is not a dedicated server but used as my storage space for my digital music? What if I don't allow "file access" to it, but applications that I use are allowed to behave as servers (i.e. accept connections), say, ICQ or a P2P program? What if...

    Head already spinning, Mr. Judge?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:Again, an "online law" with many "what ifs" by Pofy · · Score: 1

      It was not the "storing online" that was illegal. It was the copying and sending the music to users that was. And in this case the one doing it was Image City who owned and managed the system. The user was, according to the court an unspecified party hence the infringement. If you own and manage your own service for your own files, it would seem to be no problem at allm at least not in Japan. Of course, if you allow others to download from your servers you would be guilty as well it would seem.

  32. What if... by innocence18 · · Score: 1

    ...I email my collection (or part thereof) to my gMail account? Is that the same as distributing my music to Google as a company? After all, it's their storage I'm using.

    --
    Anonymity of the internet is responsible for the views expressed in my post.
  33. Go figure. by i_like_spam · · Score: 2, Informative

    Wow, I will never figure out Japan.

    In Japan, it's acceptable and perfectly legal to walk into Tsutaya (i.e. the Japanese "Blockbuster"), rent an armful of CDs, rip to your heart's desire, and then return them the next day.

    This reminds me of the time last year when, in the name of safety, the Japanese government tried to make it illegal to sell used electronic items.

    1. Re:Go figure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same as the US

    2. Re:Go figure. by Jugalator · · Score: 1

      It almost makes it sound like this is part of an effort by some music lobby and not really because Japan cares that much.

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    3. Re:Go figure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      don't forget that only in Japan you can be arrested if you play/perform covers...

      http://www.mutantfrog.com/2006/11/12/elderly-resta urant-owner-arrested-for-performing-beatles-songs- at-his-establishment/

  34. You too can get rich, just buy my... by Nymz · · Score: 1

    I haven't figured out where to put "Profit" in there. I guess that's because I'm Canadian.

    Simple, sell a CD that teaches people how you did it.

    -How to buy Real Estate with NO MONEY DOWN!!!
    -How to play the Stock Market with my custom, exclusive, computer software program.
  35. Translation Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a translation problem. Contrary to the summary (and headline), the ruling does NOT say that "the act of uploading music to a central server owned by a company is equivalent of distributing music to that company." If it were the case, the court would have found individual users, not the company, liable for copyright infringement, but that clearly isn't the case.

    The ruling actually states that for the *company* to send music to a customer is copyright infringement, because under Japanese copyright laws it is an infringement when someone distributes copyrighted material to an nonspecific third party. The issue at hand was whether or not customers of this company are "nonspecific": the company argued that they weren't, because each customer is receiving files that person had stored himself or herself; the court disagreed.

  36. Not much of a "precedent", per se by achurch · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is still just a district court ruling, so it doesn't set any "precedent" in the sense of binding other courts. It may influence how other district courts consider similar cases, but then again it may not; my impression is courts at the same level generally act rather independently. (There was a pair of high-profile cases late last year on privacy rights vs. government databases, where two separate high courts came to completely opposite conclusions for essentially the same circumstances.)

    IANAL, of course. I just live here.

    For the curious, the decision itself (PDF, in Japanese) can be found here.

  37. Don't bash the judges by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Judges, at least here, can't do anything but rule according to the law. I actually remember a verdict that contained something along the lines of "I can't help it, it's the law" (and yes, it was immediately appealed by the general attorney).

    A judge MUST heed the law. Whether he likes it or not, whether he deems it right or not. He is bound by the legal system. Which is usually a good thing, since that's what the separation of powers is about. If the judge could ignore laws he doesn't like, he would essentially void the legislative body.

    The only thing in his hands is to weigh the case and determine whether the evidence provided is sufficient, and if, how severe the punishment is to be. And even there his leeway is quite limited, because both sides can (and will) immediately appeal if they deem it too lenient or too strict.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:Don't bash the judges by dwater · · Score: 1

      > Judges, at least here

      'here'? Where's here?

      --
      Max.
  38. How about the GPL? by myowntrueself · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The court's decision is pretty narrowly defined - if the server is owned by someone else, then uploading music to it is considered distributing.

    How about this;

    Do Microsoft have servers (eg hotmail) in Japan to which users can upload files?

    If so, were a user to upload, say, the Linux *kernel* to such a server is Microsoft now *distributing* the Linux kernel? And then the GPL would swing into effect...

    --
    In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    1. Re:How about the GPL? by dwater · · Score: 1

      Ah. Nice point. I wonder.... :)

      If only it were that simple...

      --
      Max.
    2. Re:How about the GPL? by Pofy · · Score: 1

      They would have to send it back to the user. It was not the user uploading music that was copyright infringement, it was when the service company sent a copy back that there occured copyright infringement. *If* the same could apply to software, of course Microsoft or anyone else could possibly commit copyright infringement. Of course, just because they would distribute something does not mean they have also agreed to the GPL (or any other contract). They can just be (possibly if in Japan and so on) infringing on copyright.

  39. Next Case: by Gabrill · · Score: 1

    The people vs. Sum Dum Guy for storing his original CD's in a rented storage building. The owners of that building have no right to possession of the CD's.

    --
    Always going forward, 'cause we can't find reverse.
  40. Translation by Gregory+Cox · · Score: 1

    Music storage services: Storage usage is copyright infringement - Tokyo District Court

    In a judgement on a lawsuit based on a dispute as to whether a service allowing users to store data, such as their own CDs, in "storage" on the internet, so that they can download it to their mobile phones and listen to it whenever they like, constitutes copyright infringement, the Tokyo District Count (Makiko Takabe presiding) ruled that the service does constitute copyright infringement.

    The service in question is "MYUTA", started in November 2005 by the information communications company "Image City" (Taito Ward, Tokyo). Users save music data from their home computers on the company's server, and only the user who saved the data can access it.

    The Japanese Society for Rights of Authors, Composers and Publishers (JASRAC) indicated that this service was an infringement of copyright. Image City first halted the service, and brought a lawsuit against JASRAC, seeking confirmation that the service did not infringe copyright.

    In the lawsuit, Image City asserted that "In effect, the party copying and transmitting data is the user himself/herself. There is no transmission to an unspecified number of third parties, and no copyright infringement." However, the judgement found that "The server, which is the backbone of the system, is owned and managed by Image City, and from the point of view of Image City, the user is an unspecified party. The party carrying out the acts of copying data and transmitting it to the public (an unspecified number of persons) is the company Image City." It was determined that unless JASRAC gives permission for the service, it constitutes copyright infringement. (Kazumi Kitamura)

    Mainichi Shimbun, May 25, 2007 20:22 updated 21:00

    --
    If you all Google Slashdot, will it Slashdot Google?
  41. Whatever by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    Same as weed. Just don't get caught.

    --
    What?
  42. In the hands of idiots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you hire a lawyer to defend the interests of your company. Then you find that the lawyer you paid robbed your company from all your assets.
    You fire your lawyer, sue him/her hoping that you'll put him/her to jail.

    So you elect your representatives, to create laws on your behalf. Then you find yourself robbed from all the liberties by your elected representatives, who you pay to protect your interests. What's your next step?

  43. No, I didn't by dharbee · · Score: 0, Troll

    "You made the statement:"

    Nope, someone else did. I didn't even agree with it.

    This is an great example of the level of care you take when forming your opinions, that is, none.

    In the future, pay closer attention.

  44. All in good time ... by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1

    I don't think judges generally make hasty decisions. Nobody becomes a judge that way - it takes time, thinking, patience and a lot of hard work to become a judge. Granted - not all are as good as we could hope for. But I think most of them make bad rulings out of ignorance or lack of insight. Not because they are making hasty decisions.

    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
  45. Thanks for wasting my time by QuantumG · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Why reply to my post then?

    Fuckin' troll.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
    1. Re:Thanks for wasting my time by dharbee · · Score: 0, Troll

      Because you were wrong and made a ridiculous point that needed refutation.

      Funny how it's MY fault that you were too stupid to bother discerning who you were actually replying to. As I said, indicative of the level of care you take.

      "Fuckin' troll."

      At least you were nice enough to sign your post.

    2. Re:Thanks for wasting my time by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      I still don't know what point you think you were refuting.

      You're obviously not interested in having a frank discussion, that's what makes you the troll.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    3. Re:Thanks for wasting my time by dwater · · Score: 1

      > "Fuckin' troll."
      >
      > At least you were nice enough to sign your post.

      ROTFL!

      Common mods! That is *FUNNY* :D

      Max.

      --
      Max.
  46. Interesting points about the decision by achurch · · Score: 1

    Just finished reading the decision (here, as mentioned in my other post). Some interesting points:

    • The case was not an actual infringement case; it was brought by the service provider itself, asking for a declaration of non-infringement, and the court said no, there's a potential for infringement so you don't get your declaration.

    • The act of converting audio files to 3G2 format (for sending to mobile phones) on the server is an act of the server operator, even if it was initiated by the user, so it has the potential to infringe copyright (pages 27-33).

    • Making data available online to users counts as broadcasting to the public, so it has the potential to infringe copyright--even if you implement access control (pages 33-35).

    That last one is the biggie, and the part I don't get (or rather, I think the court didn't get). They say in 3(1) that the server operator is responsible for the act of sending the data, which is at least consistent with how they handled the file conversion/storage issue, if nothing else; but then in 3(2), they go on to say that the users to which the data is sent qualify as "the public" under copyright law, which defines "public" as "one or many unspecified individuals". The service provider naturally argued that sending data to the same user who uploaded it shouldn't count as sending it to the public, but here's what the court said to that (3(3)A, page 35, roughly translated):

    However, as found in 3(1), the server operators are responsible for the act of transmission of the data. Since transmission to the public has the purpose of being received directly by the public (Copyright Law 2.1.7(2)), if the direct recipients are one or many unspecified individuals, the act of transmission qualifies as transmission to the public. And the users of the service qualify as the public, as found in 3(2). Even if access to data is restricted to the user who uploaded that data, that is only because the computer, mobile phone, and server storage area are tied together using a mail address, password, access key, and subscriber ID, and because the server is designed not to allow access by other devices; this does not change the fact that the sender of the data is Plaintiff, and the recipient is an unspecified individual.

    If that last bit didn't make sense to you, you're not alone. As I see it, the whole point of that kind of access control is to identify the individual receiving the data, so the "unidentified individual" thing shouldn't apply. I could see an argument that the server doesn't go far enough to ensure that it really is the same person, but "unidentified"? I don't think so.

    1. Re:Interesting points about the decision by Pofy · · Score: 1

      Could it be that since anyone in theory could acess the account using the password/whatever and the server doesn't make sure it is the same person, just someone using the same account and so on, they feel it is "the public"? Seems strange indeed, especially if applied to other things, but perhaps that is part of their reasoning.

    2. Re:Interesting points about the decision by SergioC · · Score: 1
      This only means the company is the one that really sends the data, and not you. It's not your home computer the one that is sending files, it's one private company server. The Court interpreted that Myuta acts as an intermediary between you and yourself (at least in theory), so they must be responsible for this transmission.

      The fact that the receiver is an unspecified individual just helps to this potential infringement, since even with the best active measures, it's an impossible task to be completely sure that the receiver is the true owner. This is what they mean by 'one unspecified individual'.

      And who knows, perhaps they use this 'download' so that a group of people hear them. The final use of the file is completely unknown, so the Court can't stablish it won't have problems with Copyright Laws. That's what happens in declarative judgements, there can be some doubts.

      Nevertheless, even with possible appels, this decision is quite interesting, and I think JASRAC has some possibilities of winning an eventual case against this kind of services. Let's see how this ends.

  47. Thanks for being an asshole when you're wrong by dharbee · · Score: 0, Troll

    You know, the more I think about the more I can't figure out, why is it MY fault you're too fucking stupid to know who you're replying to?

    Why be a cunt about it when it's obvious you fucked up?

    1. Re:Thanks for being an asshole when you're wrong by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Cause you replied like it was your comment. You butted in on a conversation that I wasn't having with you. And when it became obvious to you that I had mistaken you for the original poster you didn't point it out. And now you're being abusive. So yeah, I'm going to stop talking to you now.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  48. Why should devs even fucking bother. by benow · · Score: 1

    Apps are created as a reaction to the state of things, integration leads to advancement, then the old come in and regulate it to the way it was. Why the fuck should we even bother... let them stay in the stone age. Let them destroy any trust remaining towards systems... they're old, stale, centralized, non-communicative, without advancement, full of self-justification and built on negative re-inforcement. Sustaining such systems is only possible in the short term. They should be happy to see inventiveness and the state of affairs should improve due to such inventiveness. There are always ways to route around artificiality, and it takes much longer to build back trust. Encourage progress, don't stupidly mandate against it. I'm still waiting for progressive policy, but it ain't going to come with the know-nots in charge. It'll take a few more self inflicted stupid stick wounds.

  49. No, you're wrong about that too by dharbee · · Score: 1

    "I still don't know what point you think you were refuting."

    I told you this already. Pay attention, wait I told you THAT too.

    "You're obviously not interested in having a frank discussion, that's what makes you the troll."

    Hmmm, that's funny I was frank and honest, and YOU resorted to calling names AFTER you said something wrong and stupid.

    I guess that's what you do when you're making an idiot of yourself, call other people a troll to end the discussion because you know you're outclassed.

  50. (Except for donations) by Headcase88 · · Score: 1

    Good. I'm sure we'll have a lot more great movies, music, and video games when no one gets paid to make them.

    --
    "When the atomic bomb goes off there's devastation...but when the atomic bong goes off there's celebraaaaation!"
    1. Re:(Except for donations) by tepples · · Score: 1

      Good. I'm sure we'll have a lot more great movies, music, and video games when no one gets paid to make them. Music existed before copyright. Some hobbyist video games are first published as free software.
    2. Re:(Except for donations) by Rycross · · Score: 1

      Hobbyist video games in no way, shape, or form approach the quality of professional games. Show me the hobbyist games as in depth as Metal Gear Solid, World of Warcraft, Final Fantasy, God of War, Grand Theft Auto, etc, and maybe you'll have a point.

      Speaking as a hobbyist game dev, hobby games are mostly nifty time wasters or tech demos. They simply don't compare to something professionally made.

      The same could be said of movies.

    3. Re:(Except for donations) by tepples · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hobbyist video games in no way, shape, or form approach the quality of professional games. [...] The same could be said of movies.

      Headcase88 mentioned music. You did not. Besides, is the prospect of a larger variety of professionally made movies and video games worth restricting the freedom of people to use computing machinery? And why are video games subject to copyright for 95 years?

    4. Re:(Except for donations) by Rycross · · Score: 1

      Headcase88 mentioned music. You did not.

      I don't find it necessary to dispute parts of the argument I agree with, unless I feel that there is a need for a devil's advocate. I think that music can be funded outside of copyright, but I've seen absolutely nothing to indicate

      Besides, is the prospect of a larger variety of professionally made movies and video games worth restricting the freedom of people to use computing machinery?

      Its not a binary choice.

      First of all, the freedom in question is the freedom to copy information. Computers are utilized for that, and as a result come under scrutiny and restriction. I'm assuming that by "restricting the freedom of people to use computing machinery" you mean DRM. I don't support DRM, partly because I view it as an unfair restriction and partly because the very concept of DRM is broken.

      If we're talking about whether temporary monopolies on distribution should be given to promote art, and to enrich the public domain, then that depends. If the terms are reasonable, temporary, and supported by the public at large, then I do support that. If enforcing these terms requires violations of other freedoms or heavy handed methods of enforcement, then I would not support that. If the state of technology and social opinion is such that we must have control over our property taken away from us, then I think thats a clear signal that we need to rethink how we fund creative endeavors.

      And why are video games subject to copyright for 95 years?

      Correct me if I'm wrong, but you're implying that I support copyright in its current form. I don't. I'd like to see a massive scaleback of copyright. Video games should get protection for five, maybe ten years.

      I'm not necessarily against you per se. I think that copyright still has value in our society, but the RIAA and their kin need a serious bitch-slap, copyright needs to be reduced to something reasonable, and penalties for breaking copyright need to be brought into question and severely reduced to something even approaching reasonable. As it is, the current body of copyright law betrays the social contract between the creators and consumers.

      But I didn't cover all this because that wasn't the point of my post. The point - the sole point - was that suggesting that hobbyist games and movies could fill the void of professional games and movies is laughable. In a copyright-less world, we'd probably need to find some other way to fund them. I have no ideas in that regard.

    5. Re:(Except for donations) by Rycross · · Score: 1

      "I think that music can be funded outside of copyright, but I've seen absolutely nothing to indicate" should be I "think that music can be funded outside of copyright, but I've seen absolutely nothing to indicate that the same holds true for video games."

    6. Re:(Except for donations) by tepples · · Score: 1

      I don't find it necessary to dispute parts of the argument I agree with I was expecting "Music: Granted."

      I think that music can be funded outside of copyright, but I've seen absolutely nothing to indicate [that the same holds true for video games]. Mods?

      I'm assuming that by "restricting the freedom of people to use computing machinery" you mean DRM. Yes. In some cases, the DRM has become so ridiculous that hobbyists are shut out almost entirely, such as set-top video gaming.

      I'd like to see a massive scaleback of copyright. In that case, I will tone down the vitriol.

      The point - the sole point - was that suggesting that hobbyist games and movies could fill the void of professional games and movies is laughable. In a copyright-less world, we'd probably need to find some other way to fund them. I apologize for implying that hobbyists are the only answer. Look also at any made-for-TV movie, or look at advergaming.
    7. Re:(Except for donations) by Rycross · · Score: 1

      I was expecting "Music: Granted."

      Well your's is shorter than what I said, although it means the same thing. :) Music: Granted.

      Mods?

      Mods aren't really the same thing as a full video game. They leverage the engine and quite a bit of the resources that have already been made for the game. If we saw some sort of creative commons repository for professional-quality models, textures, sounds, and music, plus a collection professional-grade foss engines and toolsets, then maybe. But the fact that game development isn't very well suited to iterative development (release a core product, then add features and bugfixes as time goes on) doesn't help the effort. Its extremely hard to keep people interested in a game project.

      Yes. In some cases, the DRM has become so ridiculous that hobbyists are shut out almost entirely, such as set-top video gaming.

      Agreed. Unfortunately, the console game companies make money on licensing fees. I'd like to see DRM removed.

      In that case, I will tone down the vitriol.

      I didn't find the content of your posts vitriolic.

      I apologize for implying that hobbyists are the only answer. Look also at any made-for-TV movie, or look at advergaming.

      No need to apologize. I'm sorry I came off strongly. Its just frustrating because, as a gamer and hobby game programmer, its pretty apparent to me that the hobby game angle isn't really workable without taking a drastic step backwards (over a decade) in game technology. I'd like there to be a way to keep the game industry thriving if abolition of copyright becomes the best course of action.

  51. No liar, you're still wrong and it's getting worse by dharbee · · Score: 1

    "You butted in on a conversation that I wasn't having with you."

    WTF? YOU'RE ON A PUBLIC FORUM MORON! What an idiotic attempt at a point.

    "And when it became obvious to you that I had mistaken you for the original poster you didn't point it out."

    That's a fucking lie, a soon as you made it clear I told you. So you're stupid and a liar. Go figure.

    "So yeah, I'm going to stop talking to you now."

    Of course you are, you made an idiot of yourself, blamed it on me, made stupid excuses, and then now you run like a bitch. Exactly what I'd expect.

  52. Of course you run bitch, you're wrong and know it by dharbee · · Score: 1

    "You butted in on a conversation that I wasn't having with you."

    WTF? YOU'RE ON A PUBLIC FORUM MORON! What an idiotic attempt at a point.

    "And when it became obvious to you that I had mistaken you for the original poster you didn't point it out."

    That's a fucking lie, a soon as you made it clear I told you. So you're stupid and a liar. Go figure.

    "So yeah, I'm going to stop talking to you now."

    Of course you are, you made an idiot of yourself, blamed it on me, made stupid excuses, and then now you run like a bitch. Exactly what I'd expect.

  53. Stop acting like a bitch and admit you lied by dharbee · · Score: 1

    "So yeah, I'm going to stop talking to you now."

    Of course you are, you made an idiot of yourself, blamed it on me, made stupid excuses, and then now you run like a bitch. Exactly what I'd expect.

    "You butted in on a conversation that I wasn't having with you."

    WTF? YOU'RE ON A PUBLIC FORUM MORON! What an idiotic attempt at a point.

    "And when it became obvious to you that I had mistaken you for the original poster you didn't point it out."

    That's a fucking lie, a soon as you made it clear I told you. So you're stupid and a liar. Go figure.

  54. You quit because you know you're an imbecile by dharbee · · Score: 1

    "You butted in on a conversation that I wasn't having with you."

    WTF? YOU'RE ON A PUBLIC FORUM MORON! What an idiotic attempt at a point.

    "So yeah, I'm going to stop talking to you now."

    Of course you are, you made an idiot of yourself, blamed it on me, made stupid excuses, and then now you run like a bitch. Exactly what I'd expect.

    "And when it became obvious to you that I had mistaken you for the original poster you didn't point it out."

    That's a fucking lie, a soon as you made it clear I told you. So you're stupid and a liar. Go figure.

  55. YOU called ME a troll when YOU were wrong by dharbee · · Score: 1

    And I'm the one being abusive?

    Again, typical of the care you give in crafting your opinions, that is, none.

    Owned.

  56. What about webmail services? by splorp! · · Score: 1

    Attached files are stored online on a server owned by a company. Right?

    --
    Please don't humanize the morons around me. It makes me very uncomfortable.
  57. Definition of "Online" by MSTCrow5429 · · Score: 1

    If your computer is connected to the internet, and therefore a part of the internet, then won't any music files stored on your computer necessarily be online?

    --
    Slashdot: Playing Favorites Since 1997
  58. legal independence by N3wsByt3 · · Score: 1

    Furthermore, the parent poster is gravely mistaken if he thinks the quality of the legal system would become better. If anything, it would become politicised and far less independend, with all the consequences of a failed system of segregation of powers.

    Imagine a judge making a judgement on topics like 'abortion'...is there *any* doubt that, *whatever* the judge decides, there would be outrage by a large part of the populace, who would demand that judge be fired for his 'misjudgement'? Or is he safe when the ruling party, or the majority of the populace agrees with him, but he should be fired when the party-elite changes, or the mentality of the populace changes?

    If judges can't rule independendly, then who will judge the judge? The mob? The politicians? Other judges (who also can't rule independendly)?

    It is true the curent system is far from ideal, but the proposition made by the former poster would only make things worst.

    It's a bit like democcracy itself: we use it, not because it's such a great system, but because all the rest is worse.

    --
    --- "To pee or not to pee, that is the question." ---
  59. Interesting test case (silly and disturbing) by Conspire · · Score: 1

    Now, that's a silly outcome. Couple of "what if" scenarios:

    1. What if I rent my laptop from IBM, and I burn my purchased CD onto my laptop? Am I "distributing" to IBM? Is IBM infringing?

    2. What if I lease a server in Akamai for myself. I then upload my personal collection to the rack server for personal streaming anywhere in the world (only to myself). Am I "distributing" to Akamai? Is Akamai infringing?

    3. What if I store my music on my home computer which I purchased, I then stream to myself at work. Am I distributing through my broadband provider (the content is, afterall traveling through their network)? And is my broadband provider infringing?

    Im sure I can think of more.....that this case took this precendent is a bit disturbing....or silly?

    --
    Real men don't need signitures!!!
    1. Re:Interesting test case (silly and disturbing) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. No. Loaning music is perfectly legal.

      2. Not Certain, since this court case was about a declaration of non-infringement, the court could not grant the service provider this declaration since they saw a possible infringement.

      3. Depending on the method you used to stream the music, yes. As 'public' broadcast of a work is currently illegal, depending on the method used for transmission, it may qualify as 'broadcasting to the public'

      that is what this case is about, is online storage a form of 'broadcast to the public' or not?

  60. Same with hire-purchases by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When you purchase a computer with after-payments, then it technically belongs to the tally shop until you have made the last payment. Therefore, storing your music collection on such a computer becomes an act of copyright infringement too.

  61. Good by gelfling · · Score: 1

    When retarded meets evil it can only come crashing down to what is eventually everyone's benefit. I say make it illegal to even hear a snip of copywrited music without paying a royalty and submitting for a license. I also want to see all music on TV and at all public events of all kinds flat out criminalized. Last and certainly not least all ISPs who knowingly or unknowingly carry any form of copywrited material must be immediately shut down from all operations. There is no reason why carriers should get a pass whereas all their customers are being dragged into court. Sue everyone, imprison everyone, everywhere at all times.

  62. Wow, that's some analogy by p3d0 · · Score: 1

    Are you really saying you can't see how storing a music file on a company's server means you've made a copy of the music and distributed it to that company?

    I'm not saying I agree with the ruling; only that it's not as absurd as you make it sound.

    --
    Patrick Doyle
    I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
  63. Didn't work by dharbee · · Score: 1

    His initial statement was made with no qualifiers, and then he added qualifiers when he realized he was wrong.

    Now YOU know why YOU'RE wrong too.

    "WHATEVER THE HELL WE LIKE"

    I know you don't like that you're wrong, but that changes nothing.

    1. Re:Didn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, you really ARE thick-headed. His initial statement was made with no qualifiers because he didn't intend any qualifiers, and he still hasn't added any qualifiers. Refusing to hand over your personal information is not the same at all as complaining about someone copying your copyrighted work. He did not say that someone should not be allowed to copy his personal information; he said he has a right to keep his personal information secret. It's not the same thing at all.

      No, I don't want to be notified of any of your stupid responses either.

  64. Ugh! Is your name Cooperative? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    That would be perhaps the only instance in which *you* downloading to a *Cooperative* owned server would be considered the same.

    Where is all logical thinking gone?

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  65. What terrible logic... by Garwulf · · Score: 1

    Wow...this is just too easy to refute. Seriously. Just because you CAN do a thing, it has never followed that you have a right to do that thing. Your ability to do whatever the hell you want does not take away my right to make a living off my labour, artistic or otherwise. But, the wrongness of your statement is exposed the moment you try to apply that logic to another situation. So, let's apply your logic to a couple of other scenarios, shall we?

    We'll start with killing things:

    "Ha! I believe killing whatever the hell we like is a natural right that everyone has.. and the criminal code is the law that takes that right away from us - apparently for the betterment of society. I don't think it is the choice, but even if it was, I'd rather have more freedom than have more people, if that's the choice to be made.

    "Unfortunately, every time I get on the soap box, a vocal minority comes and calls me names like "murderer"."

    And then there's theft:

    "Ha! I believe taking whatever the hell we like is a natural right that everyone has.. and the anti-burglary law is the law that takes that right away from us - apparently for the betterment of society. I don't think it is the choice, but even if it was, I'd rather have more freedom than have more belongings, if that's the choice to be made.

    "Unfortunately, every time I get on the soap box, a vocal minority comes and calls me names like "thief"."

    I know - let's try it with sex!

    "Ha! I believe having sex with whatever the hell we like is a natural right that everyone has.. and anti-rape legislation is the law that takes that right away from us - apparently for the betterment of society. I don't think it is the choice, but even if it was, I'd rather have more freedom than have more security for our daughters, if that's the choice to be made.

    "Unfortunately, every time I get on the soap box, a vocal minority comes and calls me names like "rapist"."

    Somehow, your logic just fails on a fundamental level...

    --
    Robert B. Marks
    Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
    1. Re:What terrible logic... by Endo13 · · Score: 2, Informative

      First, are you out of your mind? Speaking of bad logic... even comparing actual Theft (let alone copyright infringement) with murder and rape is outrageous. Murder and rape take something that can NEVER be restored.

      Second, Theft actually deprives you of your personal belongings. That means you're going to have to spend more money to buy it again. Copyright infringement deprives you of potential earnings. This loss (though it is a real problem, and could ruin a person financially) is completely impossible to quantify in most cases, due to variables that are impossible to know. For example, you have no way of knowing if every person who obtained the copy of your work illegally would ever have paid for a legal copy if he could not have obtained one illegally. This does not make copyright infringement right or even OK, but it does mean that your "lost income" may well never have existed at all, and you have lost nothing.

      Third, it has been shown many times in many ways that copyright infringement can actually help the author/artist by spreading his work and making it far more popular than if the copyright infringement had never occurred.

      --
      There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.
    2. Re:What terrible logic... by Kiba+Ruby · · Score: 1

      You don't have the right to make a living. You only have the right to try. Big differences. If you can't make a living because you can't figure out how to take advantage of the fact that people copy. There are probably numberous ways to make a living. If you're a musicans, you could tour the country giving live performances while letting your recorded musics go around. If anything, copyright law are really intellectual monopoly. They let you control people's copies, which the buyers probably obtained legimatively from someone else. You can make everybody to stop distributing your work until the end of the copyright term. Killing and copying is not anaglous either. With copying, I am not depriving anyone of their liberty, their health, and otherwise. With killing, I am depriving someone of their health. With sex, I am infringing on someone's liberty. Copying does not harm. In fact, if you take advantage of it as an artist, they will work for you instead of against you.

      --
      Geeks like to think that they can ignore politics, you can leave politics alone, but politics won't leave you alone.-RMS
  66. It's so easy to encrypt exchanges! by gigajohn · · Score: 1

    A good alternative is to not upload a damn thing, just store it on your computer, and let your friends download from your shared folders with encrypted file-sharing software such as GigaTribe: http://www.gigatribe.com/ That way the cops can spend their time going after murderers, rapists and suicidal ministers!

  67. Transferring music to a storage company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is just like transferring money to a bank. That makes it theirs.

  68. And in Korea.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And in Korea, only old people store personal music online!

  69. That's actually a typo... by Garwulf · · Score: 1

    "You don't have the right to make a living. You only have the right to try."

    You're right - that's my typo. I only realized the words "to try" were missing after I hit submit. My bad.

    As for the rest of that stuff, your comments on copyright are not very informed. If you want a much better idea of what copyright is and what the issues are, I'd suggest checking out the resources at the Copyright Alliance (http://www.copyrightalliance.org/), which has quite a bit of good information, as well as a number of papers on both sides of the debate in their Documents and Research pages. They do a far better job than I can on short notice when it comes to explaining all of this.

    Second, I was attacking the logic, not suggesting that killing and copying are the same thing. In order to attack that logic, I took it to the extreme. I could have used collecting komodo dragons if I wanted, but that has a bit less impact than murder, theft, and rape.

    --
    Robert B. Marks
    Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
    1. Re:That's actually a typo... by Kiba+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Ha! As if you know what my knowledge of copyright is?
      I am not an economist :) but I do have a rather strong opinion on copyright law.

      From my rather brief exploration of copyrightalliance.org, it is not a good source for copyright debate information. It seem to support the strengthing of copyright laws. I am also having a hard time finding informations that oppose their views. In short, it is not really netrual

      If you can tell me why my view of copyright are not well informed, I would be grateful.

      I did read several articles and books on the issue of copyright. I also debate furiously with other people on copyright(and patents). I defintely heard many agurements for copyright and their counteragurements.

      I am not afraid of being ridiculed, mind you. So I will defend my positions.

      --
      Geeks like to think that they can ignore politics, you can leave politics alone, but politics won't leave you alone.-RMS
  70. You missed the point... by Garwulf · · Score: 1

    "First, are you out of your mind? Speaking of bad logic... even comparing actual Theft (let alone copyright infringement) with murder and rape is outrageous. Murder and rape take something that can NEVER be restored."

    I think you missed the point of what I was saying. I never suggested that copyright infringement was on the same level as rape and murder, or that they are the same. I was attacking the logic of the statement the original poster had made - and been modded up for.

    The point is that you can't use that statement to justify murder, or rape, or theft. Therefore, you can't logically use it to justify a more minor infraction. "I believe I have to the right to" is not the same as "I have the right to." I moved the examples to the extreme to prove the point, not to suggest that uploading music is the same as murdering somebody.

    --
    Robert B. Marks
    Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
    1. Re:You missed the point... by Endo13 · · Score: 1

      No, you missed his point which is why you can't see why he's been modded up. His position is that the free sharing of information is the natural state of things, and in general is beneficial to society as a whole. Copyright therefore is unnatural and creates an aberration, and is only "wrong" because government has decided to step in and take more control. Murder and rape on the other hand are not the natural state for humans (they've been considered "wrong" in every human society and in all of recorded history, which seems to indicate that the vast majority of humans intrinsically know that murder and rape are not a good thing) and most definitely are not beneficial for society as a whole.

      You might disagree with some of his premises but his logic is sound.

      --
      There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.
    2. Re:You missed the point... by Garwulf · · Score: 1

      "His position is that the free sharing of information is the natural state of things, and in general is beneficial to society as a whole. Copyright therefore is unnatural and creates an aberration, and is only "wrong" because government has decided to step in and take more control."

      Unfortunately for your, and his, case, copyright doesn't actually cover information. It covers created works, which are considerably different. Also, the free sharing of ideas is protected under copyright law, which does not allow for an idea to be copyrighted, and has fair use limitations on the control over the content that a creator can possess, ensuring the right for the creation of derivative works (a right that is enshrined in American law, which states that in an infringement case where the content is at issue, the judge must side for the party that provides a precedent allowing greater creative freedom - for more information, read "The Mythology of the Public Domain" at http://llr.lls.edu/volumes/v36-issue1/martin-origi nal1.pdf).

      A concept of copyright is perfectly natural in a society which has both the concept of one's creations being one's property and the ability to mass produce, and indeed, it develops right alongside the printing press and the rise of literacy in society.

      I suggest you do some more research.

      --
      Robert B. Marks
      Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
    3. Re:You missed the point... by Endo13 · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately for your, and his, case, copyright doesn't actually cover information. It covers created works, which are considerably different. Well, yes and no. Most "created works" today are information in some form, and many are only information and not intended to be anything else (such as entertainment). And these days, if you have information that you want restricted all you need do is record it in some manner and have it copyrighted.

      Also, the free sharing of ideas is protected under copyright law, which does not allow for an idea to be copyrighted, No but ideas can be patented, and by now so many things are so broadly patented it's almost impossible to find an idea that's not. But this whole discussion is not really about "ideas" - it's about being able to share information/entertainment/humor/etc. with whoever you like (whether that be five close friends or five million people on the internet).

      and has fair use limitations on the control over the content that a creator can possess, ensuring the right for the creation of derivative works (a right that is enshrined in American law, which states that in an infringement case where the content is at issue, the judge must side for the party that provides a precedent allowing greater creative freedom - for more information, read "The Mythology of the Public Domain" at http://llr.lls.edu/volumes/v36-issue1/martin-origi nal1.pdf). All of which has been rendered nearly meaningless with the advent of the DMCA as well as litigations by large corporations with vast resources (such as the RIAA) setting precedents.

      A concept of copyright is perfectly natural in a society which has both the concept of one's creations being one's property That's your opinion. And that's the premise upon which we disagree. If you create a chair, of course the chair you made is your chair, but the knowledge to make that chair not so much. People have long held to the idea that "If I buy a chair you made, and I can figure out how to make one myself there's nothing wrong with that, nor is there anything wrong with making some for my family and friends so they don't have to buy them from you. And making them to sell is a bit underhanded, but not necessarily wrong." The idea is that if I care about your personal wellbeing and want to be nice to you, I won't make your kind of chairs and deprive you of some customers. And that's what copyright (and patents) are all about - the public making an agreement to care about the wellbeing of artists and creators.

      I personally hate to think about all the rich culture and literature we might well not have if ancient civilizations had copyright laws like ours today.
      --
      There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.
  71. LOL on all points! Get your head out of the sand! by gnuman99 · · Score: 1

    So, you are saying that someone that made music should not deserve to be paid for it? Or someone that created a good story (aka. book) doesn't deserve to be paid for it? After all, this is all just information and it should be free?

    Or are you saying that work of a construction worker building a house is more valuable than that of an architect? The construction worker makes the building from plans that were conjured up by the architect. So since information must be free and copyright is unnatural, the construction worker can just copy the plans and make as many copies of the said building without any royalties to the architect that created the plans in the first place? But then why didn't the construction worker come up with their own plans???

    Are you so stupid to realize that intellectual property is the same as physical property (ie. effort to create), except there is no effort involved in copying it?

    I mean, if someone makes free software like Linux, why can't a company like Microsoft, take bits from the source code here and there and just insert them into theirs? OH!! It is called COPYRIGHT! Linux is *protected* by it. If it wasn't, it would just be another BSD. Now think very carefully, why oh why companies chose to put resources in Linux and not in BSD? (Hint: think competition)

    Free doesn't mean for-free. Learn the difference or look it up on gnu.org.

    PS. Murder and rape are not unnatural states for humans. That's how things were decided for millenia before the thing called Law showed up. And we still do it and it is even encouraged by some in what is called "war". Even in non-war eras, this is how things are decided (see Pakistan, or in India where $10,000 allows you to get away with murder, or Iran, or Rwanda, or Saudi Arabia, or; should I go on?). US still has institutional murder called the "Death Penalty" - or is it that when you murder someone that murdered others, somehow cancel each other in your head?

    Most people just *choose* not to use these methods for the "errs of others".

  72. You're still wrong by dharbee · · Score: 1

    "he said he has a right to keep his personal information secret."

    He also said we have a right to copy "WHATEVER THE HELL WE LIKE"

    The first statement was intended to qualify the second.

    So call as many names as you like, you're wrong and you know it. And you're posting AC because you want to verbally abuse me while not being held responsible for your actions, mostly because you know you're wrong and can't do anything but toss around insults.

    But you're still wrong and so was he.

    I own you.

  73. Let's shutdown all internet services then by greggman · · Score: 1

    Just email yourself an mp3 on your hotmail, gmail, yahoo mail, facebook, mixi, myspace accounts then report them to the courts!

  74. You don't know what Law even is!! by gnuman99 · · Score: 1

    Third, it has been shown many times in many ways that copyright infringement can actually help the author/artist by spreading his work and making it far more popular than if the copyright infringement had never occurred

    That is not YOUR choice. It is the AUTHOR'S choice to make THEIR WORK available such that you can copy it everywhere. Do you understand the difference??

    Secondly,

    Please! Get your head out of your ass. You are the type of people (and apparently MPAA uses the *same* logic as you) that think that if the work is *impossible* to copy, then there can't by copyright infringement then no "potential" loss of sales. So they come up with BS like encrypted movies that cannot be read anywhere except licensed players, etc.. I mean, assuming you can't steal their information, then your only recourse is either to buy, not to buy or use the "Theft".

    Thank you. You are the type of person that makes MPAA and RIAA say "See! We need stronger protection from these thieves! More DRM! Otherwise we invest $100k in an artist and the thieves just take one copy of music and make their own copies for free". And the sane judges and politicians agree...

    Linux is free and for-free but protected by copyright. And yet how many companies have been caught stealing that intellectual property? How many GPL projects are suddenly being hijacked and closed *against the wishes of its creators* (aka copyright)? (eg PearOS). And then there is people like you for whom things like GPL mean squat. Stealing the work of all Linux or GCC contributors is OK for you since you are not even depriving anyone of any earnings.

    First, are you out of your mind? Speaking of bad logic... even comparing actual Theft (let alone copyright infringement) with murder and rape is outrageous. Murder and rape take something that can NEVER be restored.

    You are the one that made this retarded comparison - "Murder and rape take something that can NEVER be restored". WTF are you talking about??? Do you have any idea what the Law is even about?

    Just to clarify you on what Law is, it is NOT about things you can "restore". It deals with the *actions* and their *consequences*.

    To clarify that with an example for the brainless,
        You seal a truckload of Gummy Bears (candy). The law punishes you for *theft*, not because you can't "restore" the truckload of Gummy Bears! It is the *action* that is the crime!!

    It is the *action* of murder, rape, theft (real or intellectual property) that is the crime. It is NOT that you deprive anything from anyone that can't be replaced.

    For Pete's sake, you don't even understand the basis of what the law is!!!

    1. Re:You don't know what Law even is!! by Endo13 · · Score: 1

      That is not YOUR choice. It is the AUTHOR'S choice to make THEIR WORK available such that you can copy it everywhere. Do you understand the difference?? That tells me all I need to know. It tells me that you're one of the people who doesn't understand the purpose of copyright at all.

      For the rest of your post, way to go you really gave those straw men hell. Nice job.
      --
      There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.
  75. Book Off(topic) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Book Off chain has sister chains that deal in other goods. Their used clothing chain is called Kimono Off :)

  76. Leased Computers by zentigger · · Score: 1

    I guess this means that anyone leasing a computer is also guilty of distributing copyrighted materials, since the leased computer is still the property of the lessor until the machine is purchased outright.

    bah!

    --

    the above is my personal opinion and does not necessarily reflect that of the little voices in my head

  77. Gaijin trouble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Their used clothing chain is called Kimono Off :)

    What do they do with all the confused gaijin who visit that place!?

  78. Is it Really Music? by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    Is it really music,
    if nobody plays it?

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  79. Re:LOL on all points! Get your head out of the san by Endo13 · · Score: 1

    So, you are saying that someone that made music should not deserve to be paid for it? Or someone that created a good story (aka. book) doesn't deserve to be paid for it? After all, this is all just information and it should be free? Nowhere did I say anything like that, and you've completely missed the whole topic of discussion in this particular thread. The question in this thread is whether or not copyright (or the lack thereof) is the natural state for a human society. This is a completely different question than whether or not copyright is good.

    I personally have no problem with copyright. I support copyright in its original US form and the original duration (14 years plus a possible 14 year extension in the US I believe). I do not support copyright in it's current ridiculous form. Copyright in most parts of the world now defaults to 50 or 70 years after the author/artist's death. That's outrageous. Before that's up, someone will have lobbied for yet another extension as they have in the past, and repeat ad nauseum leading to truly eternal copyright, which is not at all what copyright was intended for.
    --
    There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.
  80. Re: Hansons_mmbop.mp3 by Mysticalfruit · · Score: 1

    md5sum Hansons_mmbob.mp3 76c6dafd6569222312357fdfdbace3e5
    md5sum kernel32.dll 76c6dafd6569222312357fdfdbace3e5

    Now, that explains a few of windows short comings right there...

    --
    Yes Francis, the world has gone crazy.
  81. Not allowed to have private accounts in japan? by lpq · · Score: 1

    The song-storage vendor ("a song bank") seems like they had a really bad lawyer or a really tech-ignorant judge. How is this different than me storing goods at any institution, from storage lockers, to bank-safety deposit boxes, to electronic representations of "wealth" (money, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, CD's, DVD's...)...

            They bank or brokerage doesn't own my goods. No "transfer of ownership" has taken place. They can't just take my deposit box contents (assuming I pay my fees). Goods I transfer into a bank or brokerage are still my goods. The bank or brokerage may make money via transaction or rental fees, or in the case of a song bank, I might have to listen to a 15 second advertisement before my song downloads...I dunno. Do the Japanese not allow me to rent space or property or have my account managed by an "institution"?

            I'm then able to take my "token" (bank credit/debit card, for example), and access my account remotely. In the same way, perhaps, my cell phone number could be the ID on my call-in account. Aren't some cell phone vendors making provisions for using a cellphone as a "swipe'N'pay" device? Seems like storage of id, debit or credit card numbers in a cell phone that can be transmitted to a merchant can allow for phone purchases. Of course those numbers would be "locked" on a phone -- requiring a PIN or or thumbprint to access.

            Sounds like the legal case was botched. Besides, Japanese law doesn't usually set precedent in English or American courts.

  82. locate the servers in China? by ofcourseyouare · · Score: 1

    Why not keep the service running as is but locate the actual servers in China?

  83. storing online music brought down MP3.com by celimage · · Score: 1

    MP3.com arrived on the internet scene in force in 1999. It shook up the record industry with artists having the ability to directly communicate and market to listeners. It was ahead of its time it even paid artists for the number of listens and downloads they had. The offered a service so listeners could upload their music to MP3.com so wherever they travel they can access their own music. Listeners could even buy CDs from stores and have them digitally stored on MP3.com before the physical CD was delivered to their house. Most of the major labels saw the value and went along. Universal did not and sued and won the settlement forced MP3.com to sell ownership to Universal. Suddenly Universal artists dominated the site and royalties for downloads of indie artists were reduced to nearly nothing. If the court would not have sided with Universal regarding music storage, the music scene now could be very different. So dont be to shocked about the Japanese situation, its the same here.

  84. Re:LOL on all points! Get your head out of the san by gnuman99 · · Score: 1

    I personally have no problem with copyright. I support copyright in its original US form and the original duration (14 years plus a possible 14 year extension in the US I believe). I do not support copyright in it's current ridiculous form. Copyright in most parts of the world now defaults to 50 or 70 years after the author/artist's death. That's outrageous. Before that's up, someone will have lobbied for yet another extension as they have in the past, and repeat ad nauseum leading to truly eternal copyright, which is not at all what copyright was intended for.

    Finally, something to agree on. :)

    You probably know the reason for the extensions but I'll say it anyway. The children that inherit the estate, inherit the profits from the copyrights. But they just want to mooch off of it for infinity instead of a few years. That's the reason. Money sways politicians (or corrupts?) and hence the extensions. 50 years is still bearable, but 80 doesn't make sense (eg. widow(er) where spouse has copyright works, dies young - spouse may benefit). Extending it more is truly insane.

  85. Re:LOL on all points! Get your head out of the san by Endo13 · · Score: 1

    Finally, something to agree on. :) Yes, more or less. :)

    I do have to say though, that while I support the original duration of copyright, I also think that in today's digital age it should actually be shorter. My preference would be 5 years plus a 5 year extension. And here's why.

    1.) In the digital age, it's much easier and faster to distribute your work. It doesn't take 14 years any more to "print" enough copies of your "work" to get it out to everyone who wants to buy it. Now it only takes a matter of a few months.

    2.) Since it's much easier to distribute work, most copyrighted works today generate the majority of their income in the first year. Particularly in the case of music, if an album is still popular enough to be selling any significant number of copies after five years you can be damn sure the artist has already made a bundle off it and are probably set financially well enough that they could go years without an income.

    3.) I really don't see why artists are entitled to have a continued income off work they did in the past any more than anyone else. Like I already mentioned, if an artist is really in it primarily for the money and what they've created is truly marketable, it usually generates a pretty massive income in the first year alone. A typical pop album that took a year to create will (based on demand for that album) generate an income as much or more than most other types of jobs. So if you're a construction worker making $20/hr building houses, and you help build a really nice house that takes a year to build, why shouldn't you still be collecting money from building that house thirty years down the road if artists are entitled to that type of compensation? Artists are just as capable of saving and investing their earnings as anyone else.

    4.) It really doesn't even need to be mentioned since everyone already knows it, but for the sake of completeness I'll include this. In many cases now it's not the artists at all that really benefit from the long-term copyright. It's whatever corporation that bought out their work.

    Well, that's my two cents. I'm sure there's some good counter-arguments and people who disagree with me. :)
    --
    There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.