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99% of Australians With Broadband By 2009?

Recently a study of broadband penetration rates around the world was in the news, because the US has fallen to 24th place worldwide, at 53%. Now comes word that the Australian Prime Minister has announced a $1.68 billion (US) plan to move Australia to 99% penetration within two years. If they accomplish this goal they will be the most-wired nation (South Korea currently occupies the top spot with 90%). The Prime Minister's plan was attacked by his political opponents because it would create a two-tier system with the country's vast (and almost empty) interior served by wireless at "only" 12 Mbps.

37 of 313 comments (clear)

  1. The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam by tpgp · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Remember - This is the same Prime Minister of Australia (John Howard) who phone spammed the continent prior to the last election, then paid his smug looking son to email spam the nation.

    The reason Howard's talking about broadband (apart from the fact that he's running scared from a buoyant & surprisingly competent opposition with a better broadband plan) is because this will give him access to more Australians to spam, spam spam.

    My apologies for being ontopic. I now return you to your scheduled 'why broadband is crap in the US' offtopic flamewar.

    --
    My pics.
    1. Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam by tpgp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Labour love wasting money, taking 4.7 billion from the Future Fund is a direct abuse of powers....

      How can it be a direct abuse of power, when its an election promise? Surely they have a mandate to fullfill their election promises?

      At least the Libs want private sector to fund it, it shouldn't come from our pockets.

      How do you think the private sector's going to recoup their investment? Go on, have a think about it. Do you think it will come from corporate altruism, or perhaps from our pockets?

      --
      My pics.
    2. Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam by Frogbert · · Score: 3, Insightful

      taking 4.7 billion from the Future Fund is a direct abuse of powers
      They aren't just going to take the money out and blow it, they are investing in the infrastructure, meaning they expect to get some return on that money. Assuming their plan works I think it would be safe to say it could prove very profitable.
    3. Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      My apologies for being ontopic. I now return you to your scheduled 'why broadband is crap in the US' offtopic flamewar. The problem with that sort of flamewar is Americans are complaining about 10mbps not being fast enough to be called "broadband". Or that there is a lack of reasonably priced gigabit backbones for them to host servers off.

      Here is Australia we're still using the good old tin can bush telegraph system provided by a now "private" and utterly substandard Telstra, which the government goes to for all telecommunications needs (ignoring other private company efforts). 10mbps is the speed at which the WHOLE of Australia communicates to the world with. Or at least it feels like it.

      In Australia, 512kbps (yes, you read KILOBITS/SEC correctly) is considered broadband. Lower the standards enough, and 99% reach is very easy to accomplish. We don't need "Fibre to the node" (which is really just another way of saying SOME people will get ADSL2+) - we need international submarine cables to the rest of the world.

      If Australian companies can't host servers within Australia because it is 10-20 times more expensive than equivalent hosting in the US or Europe, there is NO incentive for growth in Australian broadband.

      What Australia really needs is a huge overhaul of the telecommunications systems. Rip out the copper and put fibre in its place, which will solve the problem for decades to come. And this is certainly not cheap. But what you have to realize is that new housing estates are STILL having copper cable put in, and NO attempt is made to use fibre to new housing estates. For these new projects, there is no/minimal difference in cost between laying copper vs fibre. We're actually going backwards in Australia, not forward.
    4. Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam by wall0159 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Further to this, they're focusing broadband roll-out on marginally-held seats (http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/06/19/195 5664.htm) - if that doesn't highlight what a cynical election ploy this is I don't know what will.

    5. Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam by kocsonya · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not to mention that the (then government owned) Telstra infrastructure was built from our pockets and now (the privately owned) Telstra is screaming that it is its private property now and letting others to use its copper/fiber would be a communist plot to enslave the free world as we know it. So every telco that wants to provide a broadband service *has* to build their own network (based on the assumption that we will pay for it in access fees) anyway.
      Thus, the Libs sell you the status quo as a big achievment and put some half-assed measure (well, a promise of it anyway) for the bush (which would never be served by the private sector for the profit margin there is way too low) to gain a few votes in marginal seats. The usual election year BS.

    6. Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam by speaker+of+the+truth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well to be fair it will come from the pockets of people who WANT broadband, rather then the pockets of everyone, including those who have no interest in it.

      Now while society should help in the payment of some basic human needs (such as health care, something our country has yet to realize), is broadband truly one of these needs? As a geek who loves the internet, I think not.

      --
      Using openSUSE instead of Windows since 9th of October, 2007 and liking it.
    7. Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam by mrbluze · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As an ex-Telstra worker, I can attest to the fact that copper just doesn't work in the bush. It degrades so quickly that they can barely replace it at the rate it's installed.

      As an ex-Telstra customer, I can attest that the reason it is degrading at the rate it is being installed is because it takes Telstra so long to install it!

      --
      Do it yourself, because no one else will do it yourself. [beta blockade 10-17 Feb]
    8. Re:The Real Reasons Howard Wants Broadband = Spam by speaker+of+the+truth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I use public transport. Do you also never use services that take advantage of them? If you've ever been sent mail (especially a package) then you have. If you've ever bought any goods that were trucked somewhere, then you have. As such, you have used them, just not driven on them.
      --
      Using openSUSE instead of Windows since 9th of October, 2007 and liking it.
  2. the measurements are wrong!!! by flukus · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I saw our communications minister (Helen Coonan) on lateline last night. She had the perfect solution to change all our broadband woes, change the way the measurements are taken. That sums up the current government though. If you don't like the statistics change the methodology.

    1. Re:the measurements are wrong!!! by Snad · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Here in the USA, the standard is "200kbps in at least one direction".

      Here in New Zealand, the definition of "broadband" is essentially "anything that isn't a dial-up modem". Hence the telecoms monopoly gets aways with a 128kbps ADSL link being referred to as "broadband" and although I've never actually seen it as such I'm sure there will be those who consider a 64kbps ISDN line "broadband".

      Note for the geographically challenged : NZ isn't part of Australia (yet ... give it time) but we like to whine with the best of them...

    2. Re:the measurements are wrong!!! by NoMaster · · Score: 4, Funny

      So, she was still referring to "a gigabyte of power" like she was on the 7:30 Report a few hours earlier, was she?

      (Silly Americans are still dicking around with tubes - whereas we in Australia have Gigabytes of Power!)

      --
      What part of "a well regulated militia" do you not understand?
    3. Re:the measurements are wrong!!! by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Under the Howard government we have practically been turned into the newest US state. Except we don't get to vote.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  3. 99% Accessability != 99% uptake by L0k11 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is a difference between being able to get a product and actually buying it. To say that 99% of Australians will have high speed broadband is ridiculous.

    --
    "Those who cast the votes decide nothing. Those who count the votes decide everything" -- Josef Stalin
  4. And like most Australians here by Frogbert · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think I speak for most Australians that post here when I say that I'll believe it when I'm connected to it.

  5. Howards just doing the oneupmanship thing by largesnike · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As per normal, Howard's doing this because, after attacking the opposition over more or less the same plan, he discovered that the polls show that Australians want this. So he's decided to adopt the plan, but make it even better than the opposition's idea, by increasing the penetration by a massive 1% from 98% to 99%.

    sigh

    --
    "Laugh while you can a-monkey boy!" - Dr Emilio Lizardo
  6. Problem is links going out of Australia. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As discussed in:

        http://australianit.news.com.au/story/0,24897,2192 6920-5013040,00.html

    the real problem is that the lack of links out of Australia means we are being charged way too much. This will only get worse if more people are able to get connected.

    1. Re:Problem is links going out of Australia. by Matt_R · · Score: 5, Interesting
      The total over(under?)seas capacity will increase 10x in the next year.

      Telstra are building their own 1.2Tbps cable to Hawaii, Pipenetworks are building a 640Mbps cable to Guam, and Southern Cross are upgrading their cables from 240Gbps to 1.2Tbps.

      So things are actually looking good.

    2. Re:Problem is links going out of Australia. by Chris+Pimlott · · Score: 4, Informative

      Spot on.

      Here's a map of the world's undersea communications cables. Notice the massive of connections out of the US, particular between US and Europe. It's practically a single line. Now look at Australia. The larger two going between Australia and the US is the Southern Cross Cable. The other major cable is the Australia-Japan Cable. The rest are low-capacity links used primarily as back-ups.

  7. metrics by bobby1234 · · Score: 4, Informative

    99% looks great on paper but is most likely political vapour ware (or even worse not a core promise)

    The Australian Government has allowed the Telstra monopoly to restrict ADSL broadband in this country to an artificial limit of 1.5Mbit downloads for years now (only just releasing the full 8M plans). We also have restricted downloads (quotas per month).

    So the metric of 99% looks like we would be miles ahead but considering it is a political promise and the quota on downloads it isn't as good as it sounds.

  8. Potential Problem by Frogbert · · Score: 4, Interesting

    While this would certainly be a great improvement for Australia I have to wonder if we will have enough offshore bandwidth to keep up with the demand this network will create. Australian offshore bandwidth is in short supply after Telstra gave everyone access to 8mbps ADSL1 plans, I can only see this getting worse. As far as a short term solution I think it is time that the Government reformed library laws to allow an "Australian Online Library" that hosted television shows and movies for the country. It wouldn't be popular with the media companies, but then again Australia is its own nation so there isn't much they could do about it. I know it would never happen but it would be sweet.

  9. Partisan submission much? by fabs64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The reason that this proposal has been attacked, is because its way of delivering that 12mbps to the country, is with ADSL2+ and WiMax, instead of any real infrastructure upgrade.
    Obviously that 12mbps will only be available to those with an apartment on the roof of the telephone exchange itself, or who have access to the unproven WiMax option.
    The opposition has promised to upgrade the entire country's infrastructure to fibre-to-the-node, unlike the govt which is only willing to encourage private investors to do this in the cities where it is profitable.

    1. Re:Partisan submission much? by fabs64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      *sigh* and in less than 10 years, when your absolute bare minimum quick-fix wimax is once again well BELOW the bare minimum required, you now have to a) roll out a completely new and better wireless technology (presuming our wireless technologies keep improving at the same rate as broadband consumption) or b) roll out almost the same fiber optic lines to what you should have rolled out now.

  10. Slightly offtopic but... by Matthew+Strahan · · Score: 5, Informative

    Why is the Sydney Morning Herald running an AFP report on an important Australian issue? The report's badly written, misspells the name of one of the two major political parties in Australia and measures costs in US$...

    For the record, much more accurate and informative news on Australian Broadband can be found at Whirlpool at http://whirlpool.net.au/.

  11. Bullshit. by EvilCabbage · · Score: 3, Informative

    I live in a very well populated part of regional Australia. I can barely get DSL at 1500/256 and I pay through the nose for it.

    The state of Australian telecoms is utterly shameful and no amount of empty promises by this clusterfuck is going to change things.

  12. Very difficult task. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let's put this into perspective here.

    Australia is a big country. Really big. We're talking roughly the same size as the forty-eight states (ie: not counting Alaska or Hawaii.) All this space to hold a population that's one third the size of the United Kingdom (roughly - 20 million people or so).

    Rolling out broadband to the big cities, where the majority of the population lives, isn't all that hard. It's also pretty damn profitable. The trouble comes when you try to roll it out in the country; the population is pretty sparse (as you can imagine from the size of the country versus the population), meaning that you have a much higher amount of infrastructure to roll out, for a much lower return.

    The regulations require equality of access, as much as possible. That's a large part of what killed ISDN in Australia; it was priced at a level that allowed Telstra to at least break even regardless of where it was requested, making it too expensive for most people.

    To be blunt, I doubt that current technologies can make even a reasonable stab at providing universal fast access across the entire nation, or even 98% of the population. I'm more comfortable with the Labor party's proposal as being workable than the Liberals', but even then, I have my doubts. All this strikes me as being political hot air that won't go anywhere once the election is decided.

  13. Snicker by psaunders · · Score: 5, Funny

    In the context of election promises made by Howard's government, I think the term 'penetration rate' begins to take on an entirely different meaning...

    --
    Karma police, arrest this man. He talks in math. He buzzes like a fridge. He's like a detuned radio.
  14. I have yet a more ridiculous comoment to make: by mrbluze · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...to move Australia to 99% penetration within two years. If they accomplish this goal they will be the most-wired nation (South Korea currently occupies the top spot with 90%)

    I say that 99% penetration will do wonders for Howard's hopes for an increased birth rate, and will also satisfy many social liberals on the other side. We'll probably become the most screwed nation on earth, beating Niger at 48.91 per 1000 head of population per annum.

    --
    Do it yourself, because no one else will do it yourself. [beta blockade 10-17 Feb]
    1. Re:I have yet a more ridiculous comoment to make: by nick_davison · · Score: 3, Funny

      I say that 99% penetration will do wonders for Howard's hopes for an increased birth rate I think you're a little confused:

      99% penetration is just another way of saying, "Baby, I promise I'll pull out before I cum!"

      Sure, you've got to factor in the numbers that don't live up to their word. But subtracting those who do, does the actual figure go up or down?
  15. The Gospel as spoken by John by dleigh · · Score: 5, Informative

    The current Australian PM has a history of announcing shit like this, allocating X billion dollars to it, with no results a year later. This is the guy who invented the phrase "non-core promise", from the same administration that spent 12 million buying every family a copy of net nannying software. Australians will take this announcement with a Liberal amount of salt (pun intended).

    Internet access in Australia seems similar to the US horror stories posted here. All exchanges are owned by Telstra, a company created when the telephone system was privatized. They charge each ISP a rental of around AU$30-50 for each ADSL line, which pushes up the cost of casual user low quota plans. Most people can't get anything faster than 1500K, and dialup is the best available in rural areas. Cable providers are few, come with anal restrictions (e.g. you aren't allowed to run servers), and have limited coverage even in urban areas. The government was subsidizing new ADSL2 DSLAMs, but they canceled that program earlier this year, so the only ADSL2 coverage is in capital cities.

    Whirlpool is a good place to look if you want more background on the state of broadband down here.

  16. Re:The Liberal Party doesn't seem so liberal by abcgi · · Score: 4, Informative

    "The Liberal Party doesn't seem so liberal"
    The Liberal Party (a conservative party) in Australia is big "L" Liberal not small "l" liberal.
    Therefore your subject line I perceive to be a non sequitur.

    --
    codemonkey dotsrc org / blog
  17. 99% of Australia upgraded, but read the fine print by jimmybishman · · Score: 4, Interesting
    According to Tasmania's leading newspaper, The Mercury, the whole state is classed as regional and does not get the upgrades. Currently down here, the main connection we have is ADSL 1.5mb/256k. Some have a connection with a theoretical maximum speed of 8mb, but they have to pay twice the cost and, in practice, may only get 4-5mb based on how far from the phone exchange they are. The contract only says a minimum of 1.5mb. I currently pay AU$49.95 for my 1.5 meg plan with a 10gig download limit per month. Download any more and it's slowed down to a 64k connection. This is actually the fastest and best value plan available to suit my needs and I live in a suburb within 10kms of our state's capital city centre!

    Some really lucky people get ADSL2, but AFAIK, that's only 1 exchange down here in the whole state, servicing Hobart (the capital city) with a radius of only a couple of kilometres.

    So, while we're classed as broadband, we'll still be stuck on connections with a fraction of the speed of our other Aussie counterparts. And forget wireless. Unless they lower the prices significantly, only businesses and the wealthy can afford that!

    Source:http://www.news.com.au/mercury/story/0,2288 4,21929477-3462,00.html

  18. Very misleading submission by caitsith01 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I thought the exact same thing.

    A foreigner would get the impression that our brilliant Prime Minister is taking innovative steps to bring Australia to the bleeding edge of Internet accessibility and uptake.

    The reality is that we are effectively in an election campaign, the Government is getting thrashed in the polls, and the opposition Labor Party announced an attractive broadband policy designed to lift Australia from its current woeful speeds and levels of access (256kbps is described as "broadband" in this country, and you pay upwards of $60/month for a capped allowance of 10Gb of downloads). This move by the Government is reactive at best, and a political stunt at worst. There is a widespread perception that the Prime Minister does not understand the slightest thing about broadband and the Internet.

    As others have pointed out, Australia's real problem is a lack of big pipes to the rest of the world. Add to that a government-created-then-privatised monopoly (unlike the US we didn't split our telco into "baby Bells", we just privatised it, gave it all the essential infrastructure, and let it dominate/distort the hell out of the market), and you've got broadband fit for the late 1990s.

    --
    Read Pynchon.
  19. 256kbps is broadband in Oz by implex · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually 256kbps (yes, you read KILOBITS/SEC correctly) is considered broadband. And that's only download. 64kbps upload is acceptable to be considered broadband.

  20. If we take 'accessibility' into account... by wesley96 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Then South Korea is already pretty much at 99% - nationwide HSDPA networks have been fully deployed SEPARATELY by two carriers (yeah, it's an overinvestment) last March (KTF) and last May (SKT). If you have a capable handset, you'll get 3.6Mbit service from pretty much anywhere in the country. I've surfed internet from top of the mountains this way for a while.

    --
    Serving time in Aristotelean prison for violating laws of physics
  21. Re:fibre to the door of Uluru by cammoblammo · · Score: 3, Funny

    Unfortunately I have no way to find out. It seems they don't have the phone on.

    --

    Cogito, ergo sig.

  22. Political Mumbo Jumbo by csk_1975 · · Score: 4, Informative

    How does an election promise make it onto the front page of Slashdot? Are publicists for the PM of Australia so good that they can get his hollow election promises broadcast into completely unrelated media? Pork barreling is not news.

    Oh and on topic... Internet access in Australia is abysmal. My work sometimes takes me back to Australia and its like going to a third world country. In most of Asia Internet access is simple and no one uses modems. In Australia using a modem is normal. My brother good 2Mbps broadband in the back woods of Thailand yesterday and it took 2 days to be installed. I had to get a 2Mbps business Internet connection installed in Singapore. Took 5 working days for the DLC and was pretty cheap - they wanted to install ELL but the cabling up the riser to the basement distribution would take 14 working days and I had time constraints - that would have been cheaper than the DLC. ($850 install and $1200 per month).

    At the same time I also had to get a 2Mbps connection installed in the Sydney CBD. What a nightmare. Jumping through hoops, waiting (and waiting) for Telstra. Then they charged $20,000 for the installation and $5,000 per month for access. And took 21 working days to install the circuit. This is in an already wired building in the main street of the biggest city in Australia.

    The ONLY reason Howard has said anything about broadband is that it is entirely unacceptable in Australia for both home users and businesses. The opposition has made this an election issue so Howard has made promises knowing that follow through if he is returned to power really doesn't matter as it won't be one of his core* promises.

    *For those of you not up to speed on Australian electioneering. Howard coined the phrase "core promises" to describe anything he promised during an election campaign and had some intent of following through - every other promise is a lie which was made with zero intent of ever acting upon. Is broadband a core promise? I'll let history decide.