99% of Australians With Broadband By 2009?
Recently a study of broadband penetration rates around the world was in the news, because the US has fallen to 24th place worldwide, at 53%. Now comes word that the Australian Prime Minister has announced a $1.68 billion (US) plan to move Australia to 99% penetration within two years. If they accomplish this goal they will be the most-wired nation (South Korea currently occupies the top spot with 90%). The Prime Minister's plan was attacked by his political opponents because it would create a two-tier system with the country's vast (and almost empty) interior served by wireless at "only" 12 Mbps.
Remember - This is the same Prime Minister of Australia (John Howard) who phone spammed the continent prior to the last election, then paid his smug looking son to email spam the nation.
The reason Howard's talking about broadband (apart from the fact that he's running scared from a buoyant & surprisingly competent opposition with a better broadband plan) is because this will give him access to more Australians to spam, spam spam.
My apologies for being ontopic. I now return you to your scheduled 'why broadband is crap in the US' offtopic flamewar.
My pics.
I saw our communications minister (Helen Coonan) on lateline last night. She had the perfect solution to change all our broadband woes, change the way the measurements are taken. That sums up the current government though. If you don't like the statistics change the methodology.
There is a difference between being able to get a product and actually buying it. To say that 99% of Australians will have high speed broadband is ridiculous.
"Those who cast the votes decide nothing. Those who count the votes decide everything" -- Josef Stalin
I think I speak for most Australians that post here when I say that I'll believe it when I'm connected to it.
As per normal, Howard's doing this because, after attacking the opposition over more or less the same plan, he discovered that the polls show that Australians want this. So he's decided to adopt the plan, but make it even better than the opposition's idea, by increasing the penetration by a massive 1% from 98% to 99%.
sigh
"Laugh while you can a-monkey boy!" - Dr Emilio Lizardo
As discussed in:
2 6920-5013040,00.html
http://australianit.news.com.au/story/0,24897,219
the real problem is that the lack of links out of Australia means we are being charged way too much. This will only get worse if more people are able to get connected.
99% looks great on paper but is most likely political vapour ware (or even worse not a core promise)
The Australian Government has allowed the Telstra monopoly to restrict ADSL broadband in this country to an artificial limit of 1.5Mbit downloads for years now (only just releasing the full 8M plans). We also have restricted downloads (quotas per month).
So the metric of 99% looks like we would be miles ahead but considering it is a political promise and the quota on downloads it isn't as good as it sounds.
While this would certainly be a great improvement for Australia I have to wonder if we will have enough offshore bandwidth to keep up with the demand this network will create. Australian offshore bandwidth is in short supply after Telstra gave everyone access to 8mbps ADSL1 plans, I can only see this getting worse. As far as a short term solution I think it is time that the Government reformed library laws to allow an "Australian Online Library" that hosted television shows and movies for the country. It wouldn't be popular with the media companies, but then again Australia is its own nation so there isn't much they could do about it. I know it would never happen but it would be sweet.
The reason that this proposal has been attacked, is because its way of delivering that 12mbps to the country, is with ADSL2+ and WiMax, instead of any real infrastructure upgrade.
Obviously that 12mbps will only be available to those with an apartment on the roof of the telephone exchange itself, or who have access to the unproven WiMax option.
The opposition has promised to upgrade the entire country's infrastructure to fibre-to-the-node, unlike the govt which is only willing to encourage private investors to do this in the cities where it is profitable.
Why is the Sydney Morning Herald running an AFP report on an important Australian issue? The report's badly written, misspells the name of one of the two major political parties in Australia and measures costs in US$...
For the record, much more accurate and informative news on Australian Broadband can be found at Whirlpool at http://whirlpool.net.au/.
Great, so we're going to pay twice as much, than if the entire market was de-regulated and Telstra was completely sold.
Additionally, a lot of people don't want broadband. We don't live in a densely populated country, we can't provide these facilities economically, however the government now wants to provide it to use forcefully an inefficiently, and force everyone to pay for it with taxes and inflation.
Great, I can't fucking wait.
This is my footer. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
I live in a very well populated part of regional Australia. I can barely get DSL at 1500/256 and I pay through the nose for it.
The state of Australian telecoms is utterly shameful and no amount of empty promises by this clusterfuck is going to change things.
Let's put this into perspective here.
Australia is a big country. Really big. We're talking roughly the same size as the forty-eight states (ie: not counting Alaska or Hawaii.) All this space to hold a population that's one third the size of the United Kingdom (roughly - 20 million people or so).
Rolling out broadband to the big cities, where the majority of the population lives, isn't all that hard. It's also pretty damn profitable. The trouble comes when you try to roll it out in the country; the population is pretty sparse (as you can imagine from the size of the country versus the population), meaning that you have a much higher amount of infrastructure to roll out, for a much lower return.
The regulations require equality of access, as much as possible. That's a large part of what killed ISDN in Australia; it was priced at a level that allowed Telstra to at least break even regardless of where it was requested, making it too expensive for most people.
To be blunt, I doubt that current technologies can make even a reasonable stab at providing universal fast access across the entire nation, or even 98% of the population. I'm more comfortable with the Labor party's proposal as being workable than the Liberals', but even then, I have my doubts. All this strikes me as being political hot air that won't go anywhere once the election is decided.
Heck, i could not even get Optus to provide a telephone connection to my apartment in Ashfield, Sydney, let alone getting me a broadband.
My employer was in Hurstville and he has a 2 Mbps broadband line as small business.
Most of the time, the line was out and Telstra support sucked.
If this is how broadband is going to be, i guess Aussies are worse off than Indians in reliability of broadband.
My colleague who was in production support for Westpac Bank, was "advised" not to rely upon the company-funded broadband connection to his home to remote telnet into their servers as it was not reliable.
If Westpac could say Telstra was unreliable (and they are as high as Woolworths), imagine for poor folks at home who see their modem lights blinking...
Heck, even in India (Chennai/Madras) my Tata broadband had a failure rate of 3 hours in a full year.
Good luck aussies. Telstra will deep fry your b....
"Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
In the context of election promises made by Howard's government, I think the term 'penetration rate' begins to take on an entirely different meaning...
Karma police, arrest this man. He talks in math. He buzzes like a fridge. He's like a detuned radio.
I think this story is a great spot to point out that once again Telstra has taken down their online polls on their propaganda site because it wasn't swinging their way. When will they just accept that people hate their service, and that having an American group running the show is just adding insult to injury.
...this plan is largely a catch-up response to the the opposition Labor Party who announced a similar plan a few weeks ago. IMO, the oppositions plan is superior because it doesn't rely on half of the funding to come from the private sector who would surely (and currently do) rape customers above and beyond what is a healthy profit and go into price-gouging territory. It is also FTTH (fiber to the home) as opposed to the government who, although are promising the same, are almost certainly lying and will default back to the FTTN (fiber to the node) that they so short-sightedly love.
...to move Australia to 99% penetration within two years. If they accomplish this goal they will be the most-wired nation (South Korea currently occupies the top spot with 90%)I say that 99% penetration will do wonders for Howard's hopes for an increased birth rate, and will also satisfy many social liberals on the other side. We'll probably become the most screwed nation on earth, beating Niger at 48.91 per 1000 head of population per annum.
Do it yourself, because no one else will do it yourself. [beta blockade 10-17 Feb]
There's a big difference between broadband penetration (how many people have access to broadband) versus the actual number that will choose to sign up to a monthly service. A service that has a fairly decent monthly fee, and hardware requirements (modems, wireless gear, etc.).
To say that Australia will knock Korea off the top of the list is absolute bullshit.
At the moment I'm lucky enough that only my sister is experimenting with using the internet. I can't imagine the pain of having to provide tech support to 99% of my family who would be trying to work out this new internet thing.
At least there's the hurdle of neading to be able to be able to buy and operate a computer. What would be interesting is if broadband connection was made to be mandatory when you bought a telephone connection. Then people would feel compelled to use it. That would really open up the market for internet appliances.
Australian running a company that does C# / C++ / Java / SQL / Python / Mathematica
The current Australian PM has a history of announcing shit like this, allocating X billion dollars to it, with no results a year later. This is the guy who invented the phrase "non-core promise", from the same administration that spent 12 million buying every family a copy of net nannying software. Australians will take this announcement with a Liberal amount of salt (pun intended).
Internet access in Australia seems similar to the US horror stories posted here. All exchanges are owned by Telstra, a company created when the telephone system was privatized. They charge each ISP a rental of around AU$30-50 for each ADSL line, which pushes up the cost of casual user low quota plans. Most people can't get anything faster than 1500K, and dialup is the best available in rural areas. Cable providers are few, come with anal restrictions (e.g. you aren't allowed to run servers), and have limited coverage even in urban areas. The government was subsidizing new ADSL2 DSLAMs, but they canceled that program earlier this year, so the only ADSL2 coverage is in capital cities.
Whirlpool is a good place to look if you want more background on the state of broadband down here.
Some really lucky people get ADSL2, but AFAIK, that's only 1 exchange down here in the whole state, servicing Hobart (the capital city) with a radius of only a couple of kilometres.
So, while we're classed as broadband, we'll still be stuck on connections with a fraction of the speed of our other Aussie counterparts. And forget wireless. Unless they lower the prices significantly, only businesses and the wealthy can afford that!
Source:http://www.news.com.au/mercury/story/0,2288 4,21929477-3462,00.html
The summary is completely incorrect. They're not aiming for 99% to actually *have* a broadband connection, they're aiming for broadband to be *available* to 99% of the population. So 99% will be able to get broadband, but that doesn't necessarily mean they'll all get it.
just change the definition of broadband.
then change the definition of 'internet'
then pay a consultant $A2b.
now, about my fee...
Is that really such a good idea?
If the gatekeepers are the same people who hold power in the country, there's kinda a big conflict of interest going on.
Much better to have a competitive market-based model (i.e. competition regulated by government to ensure there actually is competition) than to have the politicos in charge. Especially given the track record of Australian politicos..
Um, I think you would have to spread them apart...
People say I'm crazy, I got diamonds on the soles of my shoes...
I thought the exact same thing.
A foreigner would get the impression that our brilliant Prime Minister is taking innovative steps to bring Australia to the bleeding edge of Internet accessibility and uptake.
The reality is that we are effectively in an election campaign, the Government is getting thrashed in the polls, and the opposition Labor Party announced an attractive broadband policy designed to lift Australia from its current woeful speeds and levels of access (256kbps is described as "broadband" in this country, and you pay upwards of $60/month for a capped allowance of 10Gb of downloads). This move by the Government is reactive at best, and a political stunt at worst. There is a widespread perception that the Prime Minister does not understand the slightest thing about broadband and the Internet.
As others have pointed out, Australia's real problem is a lack of big pipes to the rest of the world. Add to that a government-created-then-privatised monopoly (unlike the US we didn't split our telco into "baby Bells", we just privatised it, gave it all the essential infrastructure, and let it dominate/distort the hell out of the market), and you've got broadband fit for the late 1990s.
Read Pynchon.
MOD PARENT UP
-
Not sure why this persists as being such a big deal. The US is perpetually under the spotlight but the statistics are fond of ignoring just how much land (per population) needs to be covered in order to accomplish broadband penetration. Korea, for example, being a country the size of a small US state but with a highly disparate population, has no excuse for failing to be 99%+ broadband; if anything, their 10% presence of non-broadband solutions is conspicuous.
A friend recently requested broadband near a major Australian city, and was told that the exchange had broadband, and there should be no problem getting broadband in the area. However as it turned out there were no more available ports at the exchange. The politician (both sides) count broadband at the exchange as broadband to everyone in the area covered by the exchange which is plain wrong. -- An expert learns more and more about less and less until they know everything about nothing.
Little boy Johnny is running scared about the upcoming election and is making a two-bit effort to 'fix' his last ten years of office. This tight-wad is only spending money because the other guy has made it a major priority to upgrade *every* household in Australia with fibre to the node. This announcement will hurt Australia's future Internet connectivity. This quick hack will bring our Internet to a bare basic level and nobody will attempt to fix it for another decade. Essentially this means that Australia will continue to live in the dark ages. Infrastructure on a national scale, like this, requires a budget similar to that of roads and shit.
Smells strangely like the same that happened to our health system.
Boo, Howard. Shame on you, you dumb-shit, Coonan. Stop pretending you know what you're talking about. "Gigabit power" - dumb-arse.
.
I live in Dianella, a central suburb of Perth, Western Australia. The most isolated capital city on Earth. I have 2, count 'em two, DSL2 lines in my *house*. one 24mbit (iiNet) and one 8mbit (Westnet). I get about 16mb and 6mb respectively, for the speeds. Oh, it's rock solid btw. Probably less than a day downtime, combined, over the last 3 years.
All these people complaining we have no infrstructure wake up and look at options other than Telstra. iiNet's had 24mbit DSL for years, guys...
As for the costs, well i get a 40GB limit on each per month, which is ample and I charge one single company some money a month to host their offsite backups with me... and I run it at a profit...
Actually 256kbps (yes, you read KILOBITS/SEC correctly) is considered broadband. And that's only download. 64kbps upload is acceptable to be considered broadband.
Then South Korea is already pretty much at 99% - nationwide HSDPA networks have been fully deployed SEPARATELY by two carriers (yeah, it's an overinvestment) last March (KTF) and last May (SKT). If you have a capable handset, you'll get 3.6Mbit service from pretty much anywhere in the country. I've surfed internet from top of the mountains this way for a while.
Serving time in Aristotelean prison for violating laws of physics
Don't confuse this OPEL proposal with the recent G9 vs Telstra fibre-to-the-node arguments. This is an entirely separate thing, and much anticipated by the rural community (many of whom are still on dialup).
Country towns are small - most houses are easily within close range of the exchange, and should have little trouble getting 12 Mbps. Outlying farms can use WiMax, and since there's relatively few of them, RF bandwidth contention should be minimal. And none of this affects the metro broadband debate one bit - this project is entirely independent of who builds out the FTTN backbone in metro areas.
Nobody is suggesting that fibre to the node for the whole country is remotely practical - it's only being considered in built-up areas. The argument comes down to whether you trust Telstra/BigPond (and their unbroken record of monopoly abuse) to manage it, or an independent consortium of ISPs. Funding will be paid for by the public, ultimately, one way or another - but you do get to choose whether to chip in for Trujillo's next massive bonus or not.
Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
You know, it'd be nice when rolling out these huge links to the country areas if they stopped for a few moments and looked at those of us in modern suburbs who cannot get broadband for love nor money- even when there is complete and total ultra-high speed coverage four streets away in every single direction.
.056Mbit/s over dialup modem here in the suburbs without splashing out for ultra-expensive wireless?
There are a whole bunch of blackspots through the country, reasonably new suburbs where Telstra cheaped out on the phone connectivity initially and won't pay a damn cent to upgrade it. 12Mbit/s to the country? How about letting us have something better than
Being reamed anally to the tune of $170 a month for 12mbps down, 2mbps up, with 90GB a month of downloads before being capped to 128kbps. Now THAT is "broadband penetration" and it hurts.
Well, if those profits are too "healty", why don't YOU step into the market, under-cut those prices a tad, and make a killing? And why not the next guy. And the next guy. And the next guy, until those profits are similar to those expected for other equally-risky investments.
Wow. Markets at work.
and what would its traditional owners have to say about that?
my password really is 'stinkypants'
even better,
it turns out all this is to be spent in 40 of the conservative co-alition's seats.
hmmmmm.
AU$65 for an 11mps line? My god man, that's nothing. In Ireland, it costs about 30euro for a 2mb up/512k down connection which is usually shared by 40 people (average contention ratio is 40). To get a contention ratio of less than 20, and bump that speed up to 3mb up, 1mb down costs an average of around 50euro to 70euro depending on who you use. Availability is around 33%, give or take a handful of percent. Currently most businesses are leaving Ireland citing, among other things; "over expensive and low quality internet connectivity, low availability for remote users". Why do I mention Ireland? Guess who owns a nice healthy chunk of Eircom - yeah, your good buddy Telstra.
And still stuck with imposed caps on GB per month, right?
Sure broadband is better then dial-up but broadband with download caps still stinks.
This is the same government that has seen aboriginal life expectancy drop by 10 years to almost 54year old for the average aboringal male. As someone who actually lives and works in a remote area of Australia if they got broadband here I would be very amazed. But it's never going to happen this is just another election "promise". Remember this is the same Howard with a never ever GST and children overboard expecting any single word he speaks to be true is bordering on insanity.
Aren't technologies like WiMAX going to make the issues of broadband availability disappear? I guess there are still issues with a sparse population even with an effective radius of 10 km or so, but it should be a heck of a lot cheaper than running fiber everywhere, at least in my uninformed opinion.
One thing that the Mercury article doesn't mention, is that part of the OPEL plan involves using the (currently dormant) Basslink fibre under Bass Strait, as well as construction of a second fibre. This will create a Telstra-free, fully redundant backhaul path from Victoria to Tasmania, which is what one of the biggest problems is with supply of broadband here - Telstra previously had a monopoly on it.f _file/69976/Fact_sheet_OPEL_Network.pdf
t =635221&p=4#r65
See http://www.minister.dcita.gov.au/__data/assets/pd
In the past, getting data from Victoria to Tasmania cost ISPs way more than what it would cost to get the same data from Sydney to Tokyo.
Source: http://forums.whirlpool.net.au/forum-replies.cfm?
- Chuq
This report had me running to my bookshelf to extract my copy of the December 1994 Networking Australia's Future: The Final Report of the Broadband Services Expert Group, one of the flagship efforts of the final term of the Keating government. (I was responsible for a commissioned sub-report on future demand for broadband in education, so what happened next cuts deep.)
Fifteen months on, well before the long term thinking that had dominated Keating's too-brief reign had any chance to become entrenched, our electorate decided it was finally time to give then recidivist opposition leader Howard "his turn"
Then Howard installed his despicable power-broking deputy senate leader Alston in a mega department of Communications, Information Technology and The Arts, reportedly because the now high commissioner to London had at some stage expressed an appreciation of "The Arts" and that became the tail, reviving its long diminished role in film classification, which wagged the IT&C dog right through the boom and bust
Even worse, the Howard regime, ever blinded by a pathological hatred of its opposition, pigeon holed all the long term policy work that Keating had bank rolled. Even Tweedle Beasley didn't let go of the idea that we should continue to build on the impressive export education industry built during the Hawke-Keating years rather than profit skim it to a degree that even the worst of the private equity players must envy.
Others here are right that better pipes to the rest of the world have always been the core issue and that Telstra is afflicted by an even worse case of monopoly culture than Qantas or M$, but that culture problem the market will eventually sort out, unlike broadband access which our vast distances make potentially even more valuable than anywhere else.
-- Our systemic servants do not good masters make.
Dialup services run around $5-$10 from most providers.
AT&T is offering low-speed DSL $10/month with a 1 year contact.
For people who use dialup more than a couple hours a week, this is like having a dedicated 2nd line for the modem for about $10/week.
The $5 difference is about the same as voice-mail.
If AT&T starts advertising this service, most remaining dialup users will switch within a year. In areas that offer this plan, dialup usage will drop to single digits.
Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
Well they say elections are not won by the opposition party but lost by the incumbent. Since Howard has lost the next election there seems little point wasting time examining his plans for our Internet, which like his other notions of late, show increasing signs of senility.
~ Hyperwolf
If you don't mind me asking, what reason was given for restricting the speeds to 1.5Mbit? Also, how exactly do these restrictions help Telstra over other carriers?
You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
There is zero chance of this happening. To understand why, you have to understand the population of Aus. Aside from all the convict decendants, the ten pound poms, the former military staff, the asian families who had their land taken away after WWII but who struggled on, the more recent immigrants from Asia, Europe and the Americas, the Aboriginal folks... and the aquaduct: there is an important "other" demographic group. The retired luddite. My dad is one of them. He moved to Aus upon his retirement, and if his former employer couldn't get him to use a computer there's no way he'll allow one in his home now - his screen was famously used as a convenient place for post-it notes. I've tried reasoning with him. I've explained the advantages; sold the concept of video calls to see his relatives overseas, etc. All to no avail. For retired luddites in the sun, broadband is irrelevant. Aus has more than it's fair share of retired luddite poms, many of whom have never operated a mouse and are too old and arthritic to even try. 99% is a dream.
boakes.org
It's true I tell you, feller at work's next door neighbour read it in the paper.
US to have 105% citizens with broadband by 2010 Longhorn (Vista) to have WinFS
I don't think it's quite as drastic as you think. Sure, most people living in major cities here in the U.S. can get 1-2 Mb connections. or at least that's how they're advertised... However that's "up to" speed, meaning that you might get that in a burst, when the pigs are out flying. My cablemodem service is advertised as up to 1.5 Mbps but it really averages close to 300k or so, depending on load. I've peaked it at about 978 kbps. This is through our cable providers which ordinarily have municipal monopolies (oftentimes regional however) and legislation to open these circuits up is often met with resistance because we "already have competition in the broadband sector" in the form of DSL which is unreliable as hell and normally caps at 256 or 512 kbps.
How much do I pay for my connection? Well, I really have no choice in the matter: it's $65 USD per month, Which I understand is only about 3 Euros, but it's quite a lot of money to me. :)
Fiber service is just starting to be rolled out in major coastal cities here in the U.S. with prices around $250 per month for 100mbps service-- according to a pal who works for Verizon on the west coast. Agreed with you on the point of fiber being in a lot more U.S. Infrastructure, but the last mile is still mostly twisted copper and coax.
On the bright side, it looks like Australia is now outstripping the U.S Technologically and Economically, the next move is militarily, and then you guys can be the kid on the block everyone else hates :)
This comment is fully compliant with RFC 527.
Q: How many free market economists does it take to change a lightbulb?
;)
A: Free market economists don't change lightbulbs, they prefer to write their papers in the darkness while waiting for Adam Smith's invisible hand to do it for them.
It's easy to have enough broadband capacity for the entire country when they crack down on almost every use beyond simple browsing and e-mail that most people might otherwise use it for.
"It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
Southern Cross is quadrupling capacity on their cables later this year - Q3 apparently they upgrade their 10 stations from 256Mbps to 1.2Tbps for each link. Should be good, except that it'll prove that neither NZ nor Australia have the requisite backhaul capacity attached to their DSLAMs to use it.
For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
How does an election promise make it onto the front page of Slashdot? Are publicists for the PM of Australia so good that they can get his hollow election promises broadcast into completely unrelated media? Pork barreling is not news.
Oh and on topic... Internet access in Australia is abysmal. My work sometimes takes me back to Australia and its like going to a third world country. In most of Asia Internet access is simple and no one uses modems. In Australia using a modem is normal. My brother good 2Mbps broadband in the back woods of Thailand yesterday and it took 2 days to be installed. I had to get a 2Mbps business Internet connection installed in Singapore. Took 5 working days for the DLC and was pretty cheap - they wanted to install ELL but the cabling up the riser to the basement distribution would take 14 working days and I had time constraints - that would have been cheaper than the DLC. ($850 install and $1200 per month).
At the same time I also had to get a 2Mbps connection installed in the Sydney CBD. What a nightmare. Jumping through hoops, waiting (and waiting) for Telstra. Then they charged $20,000 for the installation and $5,000 per month for access. And took 21 working days to install the circuit. This is in an already wired building in the main street of the biggest city in Australia.
The ONLY reason Howard has said anything about broadband is that it is entirely unacceptable in Australia for both home users and businesses. The opposition has made this an election issue so Howard has made promises knowing that follow through if he is returned to power really doesn't matter as it won't be one of his core* promises.
*For those of you not up to speed on Australian electioneering. Howard coined the phrase "core promises" to describe anything he promised during an election campaign and had some intent of following through - every other promise is a lie which was made with zero intent of ever acting upon. Is broadband a core promise? I'll let history decide.
+4 Interesting? I can't stand Howard either but this is just flamebait. The crappy state of broadband is a major national issue and within six months of a national election this is hardly a surprising announcement.
I wash mah-self with a rag on a stick.
Here in America we have to find a way to stop teenagers from downloading "Fergalicious" before we can even think about more broadband rollouts...
To boldly use to and too two times and get it right too! They're not gonna believe their eyes when they see it there!
...by 2009 no child will be without MSN {rolls eyes}
"I hope you like Guinness, Sir. I find it a refreshing substitute for, er... food." Col. Jack O'Neil, SG-1