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Cart Locking System Released as Open Source

An anonymous reader writes "You may have noticed that over the past few years it has become increasingly common to find supermarket and large retail store shopping carts equipped with 'boots' designed to lock up if you try to take the cart outside of the store. Now, someone has discovered through some clever analysis the signal used to both lock and unlock carts, and has designed a portable system that locks up all carts within 20 feet of the emitter! They have released the schematics, software, and detailed instructions for assembling the systems on Instructables, an online magazine dedicated to releasing howto's for everything from rat taxidermy to Shopping Cart EMPs under a Creative Commons License."

59 of 323 comments (clear)

  1. I smell...... by Elsapotk421 · · Score: 3, Funny

    a fair amount of mischief about.....or maybe it's just cowboyneal.

    --
    We came,we saw, we kicked it's ass!
    1. Re:I smell...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      I found the diagrams on the bottom of this page to be most informative.

      http://www.instructables.com/id/SDIS7ALF3ER7V5W/

  2. This sure sounds ... by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 4, Funny

    ... like a lot more fun than an iPhone. Plus it doesn't require a 2 year AT&T commitment ;-)

    1. Re:This sure sounds ... by ultranova · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe true: no 2 year committment to ATT, but perhaps a 1 year committment in the local state penitentiary :-).

      Are you seriously claiming that you'll get jail time for fucking with shopping carts ?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  3. I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 5, Funny

    Is it really a good idea to show all pranksters in the world how to lock up a bunch of innocent people's carts in a store?

    I'd much prefer if supermarket pranksters stuck to less annoying pranks, like hiding a speakerphone and ketchup bags in a baby-less baby-holder, having it play "crying" sounds, and then publicly "beating" the "baby" until it "bleeds".

    1. Re:I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by daeg · · Score: 4, Funny

      I don't know about you, but I prefer real babies for that authentic feel and sound.

    2. Re:I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by FirstTimeCaller · · Score: 4, Funny

      Or turning the boxes of pineapple upside down cake mixes upside down! That will show the man!

      --
      Wanted: witty unique signature. Must be willing to relocate.
    3. Re:I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by Goaway · · Score: 4, Funny

      If enough people do it, the supermarkets will realize shopping cart DRM is a bad idea.

      Yeah, how dare they lock up our shopping cart culture with their technological barriers!

    4. Re:I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by spoco2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "If enough people do it, the supermarkets will realize shopping cart DRM is a bad idea."

      What the crap are you talking about?

      Having shopping carts lock when you try to take them outside the designated area is a perfectly FINE thing for a store to want to do... how many times have you seen shopping trolleys dumped in the most odd places? There's nothing wrong with them trying to stop people stealing their property, they cost a lot of money and should only be used in that area anyway.

      My god some people just like to jump up and down whenever anyone is doing something to protect themselves, no matter how just it may be.

      Bah to you sir, bah indeed.

    5. Re:I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by DittoBox · · Score: 2, Funny

      I was abou to mention something about "Comments like that one are what the 'Post Anonymously' checkbox is for." But then I realized you were modded 'insightful.'

      Twice.

      --
      Good. Cheap. Fast. Pick Two.
    6. Re:I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by JustShootMe · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah. That's utterly ridiculous.

      This is not shopping cart DRM. This is the equivalent of putting a strap on your car stereo and bolting it to the frame. Not only that, but a shopping cart is REAL TANGIBLE PROPERTY.

      Anyone who thinks that stores don't have a right to protect their own property has lost all touch with reality.

      --
      For linux tips: http://www.linuxtipsblog.com
    7. Re:I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't quite know the exchange rate for kroner, but I doubt a bad-willing person will be poor enough to care about 10-20 kroner.

      They probably won't. But why do shopping carts disappear in the first place? Mostly kids having fun, I guess. And kids don't have enough money to waste on that. Other times they disappear because someone thought that taking the cart home was easier than carrying their groceries all the way. So they'll bring back the cart next time they go shopping, rather than dumping it. It may not be a lot of money, but over time it adds up.

      And when a shopping cart is abandoned somewhere, some kids are likely to find it and think "Ohh, money... Candy...", and bring it back. Easy money earned.

    8. Re:I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by DrSkwid · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not only that but ours are £1 coin sized and places sell you a keyring with a £1 coin sized piece of metal hanging off it for use in supermarket trollies.

      http://www.tenovus.com/index.cfm?UUID=FA3D05C9-65B F-7E43-3C7253387FBBB56B

      http://www.alzscot.org/store/pages/Trolley_keyring 219113800.htm

      http://www.schshop.org.uk/keyrings.html

      etc.

      --
      There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
    9. Re:I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by Sobrique · · Score: 2, Funny

      How dare they lock up shopping carts. Don't they know, that they just like to go for a swim once in a while, before being brutally dragged back to work by those thugs.

    10. Re:I'm not big on security by obscurity, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      So instead of risking my £1, I can buy something that is the same size for £1.50 that is used for no other purpose?

      Suddenly the decline of the British Empire makes so much more sense.

  4. Redefining the shopping experience... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why not have all the carts locked up when someone takes a cart outside the zone and have an alarm goes off on the offending cart. That way the perp can be lynched by the shopping mob before the carts unlocked. That should reduce the number of incidents.

    1. Re:Redefining the shopping experience... by The+Great+Pretender · · Score: 4, Funny

      All the carts in my local are already locked up, and they have no 'boot'. I was suprised to hear that a store in the world actually has functioning shopping carts, or at least ones without two wonky wheels out of four.

      --
      A positive attitude may not solve all your problems, but it will annoy enough people to make it worth the effort.
    2. Re:Redefining the shopping experience... by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2, Funny

      Sounds like a MiniCooper to me. Maybe not the power steering though.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    3. Re:Redefining the shopping experience... by Puff+Daddy · · Score: 4, Funny

      Basic human contact and interaction with your neighborhood is now a thing of the past folks. It's 2007 now, why the hell should I still have to know who that idiot living next door is?

    4. Re:Redefining the shopping experience... by Don_dumb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And if your source of interaction and human contact is the local grocery store... maybe you should be ordering your groceries over the internet and use those hours you'll save every week or month to actually go get a life and have real interactions with real people I assume you live in America where Villages dont exist?
      --
      If this were really happening, what would you think?
  5. the unlock feature by ksheff · · Score: 3, Funny

    will be of great interest to a certain inhabitant of the Sunnyvale trailer park.

    --
    the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
  6. a solution that works somewhat here..... by Elsapotk421 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    we have shopping carts that are all chained together...you insert a one euro coin to remove it and then take the cart back to the cart corral to retrieve your coin....it seems to work fairly well here.

    --
    We came,we saw, we kicked it's ass!
    1. Re:a solution that works somewhat here..... by QuantumG · · Score: 2, Funny

      It works well until inflation kicks in. 10 years from now, kids and the homeless will be returning those carts by the dozen because everyone else couldn't be bothered walking back for a euro.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:a solution that works somewhat here..... by demonlapin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That gets people to take it back to a cart corral instead of just dropping it in the parking lot... I think this is more aimed at people who try to steal carts (they're surprisingly expensive).

    3. Re:a solution that works somewhat here..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That already happens (at least here in Ireland, where a euro ain't worth much anymore), and is considered a feature, not a bug. It doesn't really matter _who_ returns the trolley, so long as someone does.

    4. Re:a solution that works somewhat here..... by kryten_nl · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Like with most highly sophisticated systems, an unfolded paper clip will do fine.

      --
      For the perfect anti-Unix, write an OS that thinks it knows what you're doing better than you do and let it be wrong.
    5. Re:a solution that works somewhat here..... by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hm. Well, in the US, our 10 and 25 coins used to be silver, with the former proportionately smaller than the latter. There used to be silver 5 coins, but they were impractically small. When the nickel replaced them, for some weird reason, the mint decided to make the coin 5g in mass (none of our other coins are metric), and made of less precious metal, and so we wound up with the current odd relative sizes.

      What's the story with your coins?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    6. Re:a solution that works somewhat here..... by donutz · · Score: 2, Funny

      we have shopping carts that are all chained together...you insert a one euro coin to remove it and then take the cart back to the cart corral to retrieve your coin....it seems to work fairly well here.

      That would never work here in the States...no one carries one euro coins...

    7. Re:a solution that works somewhat here..... by hendersj · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yep, that's exactly what it's aimed at.

      Used to work for the corporate side of a large food & drug retailer in the US; those shopping carts, wobbly wheels and all, cost on average about $120 each - and that's before the wheel lock systems were put in place (no doubt that has driven the cost up).

      The ironic thing here is that some of the supermarkets have parking spaces outside the lot, but the carts don't roll outside the lots, so sometimes people can't get their shopping back to their cars. On the flip side, I watched one lady try to steal one of these carts - she got about 3/4 of a block away with it, and it was quite a struggle for her. Clearly she hadn't read the signs that said the cart wouldn't work outside the parking lot. It also was clear that what was in the cart wasn't her shopping.

      Loss prevention is big business. This is what happens when people steal from local stores - the stores end up having to put measures in place that inconvenience everyone.

      --
      Insanity is a gradual process; don't rush it.
  7. I felt a great disturbance in the force by PeeAitchPee · · Score: 5, Funny

    As if millions of homeless suddenly cried out in terror and were suddenly silenced. ;-)

  8. Creative Commons is not Open Source. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Creative Commons is not Open Source. Creative Commons is not Open Source. Creative Commons is not Open Source.

    1. Re:Creative Commons is not Open Source. by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It matters because they invented the term. Just like all those people in the 80s use threw around the term "object oriented" when they weren't even close (yes, I'm looking at you Oberon). Some words have meaning that is free to change with use. Other words are jargon and have very specific meanings which are defined by an authority, and are not subject to change.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  9. Wacky Race by Joebert · · Score: 4, Funny

    This 4th of July when both me & my neighbor get our lazy asses to the grocery store to get cookout supplies at the last minute, I will laugh evily when he flies over the handlebars & lands in his basket when we're both 10 feet away from the last case of beer.

    --
    Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
  10. Messing with the security barrier alarms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Fun with supermarkets and security strips:

    1. If you're in the UK and you've bought region 1 DVDs, look inside the case and you'll most likely find one of those long thin security tags.
    2. Peel off one of those security tags and stick it the underside of a shopping trolley.
    3. Sit back and wait for some unsuspecting shopper to trigger the alarm, when going in nobody will really bat an eyelid, but if they walk out with a trolley load of shopping and it goes off, things will get interesting.
    4. Tag as many shopping trolleys as you can for maximum fun.
    5. ????
    6. Profit!

    1. Re:Messing with the security barrier alarms by poopdeville · · Score: 5, Funny

      I did that to a friend of mine when I was in college. The library had an alarm system in place so that books couldn't be taken out of the library without checking them out. A friend of mine worked at the library and gave me a bunch of active strips.

      So I carefully unsewed part of my friend's back pack strap, inserted a strip, and sewed it back together. I also threw some strips in random pockets, just so he'd think it might be over once he found them.

      You could always tell when he was leaving the library. The alarm would go off and he'd yell "FUCK! EVERY FUCKING TIME!"

      I also put one in a friend's shoe. He became quite neurotic.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
  11. Funny or sick? You decide. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'd much prefer if supermarket pranksters stuck to less annoying pranks, like hiding a speakerphone and ketchup bags in a baby-less baby-holder, having it play "crying" sounds, and then publicly "beating" the "baby" until it "bleeds". It's all fun and games until some public-minded guy hauls you off the "baby" and beats you to within an inch of your life...

    Reminds me somewhat of this quote from bash.org-

    cag URL tara: When I was in high school, the school board decided that the biology students had to pay for the fetal pigs that were being dissected. After the course was done, my friend Amy demanded that she be allowed to take the pig, since she had paid for it. There was some WTF from the school, but she got her pig. That weekend, she and her brother dressed the pig up in some baby clothes and a blanket, drove down the street and lit a smoke bomb in the car. They were passing a couple walking down the street when Amy leaned out of the car and yelled "Save my baby" and tossed the pig at the couple. They were doing about 50 mph so she missed the couple. The baby/pig hit the sidewalk, skidded along the concrete, shedding parts and limbs before it impacted a mailbox.

    She said she had never seen such a horrified look in her life. I mean, yeah, it's funny, and I hate to say that I laughed at it a lot (and still keep doing so whenever I read it), but at the same time I'm thinking that they should have been locked up for doing something that would have been quite the opposite of funny- if not downright traumatic- for the pedestrians.
    1. Re:Funny or sick? You decide. by Lavene · · Score: 2, Funny

      * Too many replies [slashdot.org] beneath your current threshold. Argh! Why do I keep falling for that??? And I'm not even new here...
  12. sigh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    1. nerdy does not imply not-asshole
    2. this was not actually designed by a competent engineer. a competent engineer would have put the transmit coil in an lc circuit tuned to the right frequency and thus made it way more powerful while consuming way less electricity. this is essentially an electric heater that radiates a small magnetic field.

  13. Locking was done differently in Australia by OzPeter · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We didn't need some fancy electronic locking device to stop trolleys leaving the car park (translation to American: carts leaving the parking lot)

    Instead each trolley stacked up in the waiting area had a small mechanical lock that attached a pin to the trolley in front by a chain. In order to release the next trolley in line you had to insert a $1 coin, which was retained in the lock. When you finished using your trolley, you locked it back up again and your coin was returned. No high faluting electronics, a built in incentive to return the trolley, and no mysterious lockups.

    Of course trolley wheels have been designed since day one to lock up without any fancy electronics inside them ..

    --
    I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
    1. Re:Locking was done differently in Australia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For a dollar, I'll take the $800 cart home, thanks.

    2. Re:Locking was done differently in Australia by chgros · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For a dollar, I'll take the $800 cart home, thanks.
      And what will you do with it?
      The system is not so much designed to prevent cart theft as it is as an incentive for people to put carts back in their place (not all countries have minimum wages as low as the US so they can't afford to pay people to do that)

    3. Re:Locking was done differently in Australia by houghi · · Score: 3, Informative

      The same is done in most (all?) European countries. You even get keyhangers specialy designed to act like a coin, so you do not need your change.

      I went to a store and needed change, instead they gave me two plastic coins I can use. I leave them in my car and use them whenever I go shopping.

      One disadvantage: after the introduction of the Euro, it is not very clear what coin to use. It varies between 50cent, 1 and 2 EUR coins. Sometimes all three, other stores just one.

      I rarely see carts. Apparently people are more interested in the little money then in the cart itself. I also see not many homeless people, so the demand for carts is a bit lower perhaps then in the states.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  14. Re:Boots on shopping carts? Where are those used? by AdmNaismith · · Score: 3, Informative

    These systems are used to keep people from taking carts past the store parking lot. Generally there is a painted line indicating how far you can go before the 'boot' will activate.
    I don't understand how I keep seeing K-mart trolleys miles and miles from the nearest K-mart, but it explains the need for the 'boot' system.

  15. Re:Boots on shopping carts? Where are those used? by nonsequitor · · Score: 2, Informative

    They use them at the edge of the parking lots, like an electric fence, to keep homeless people from stealing the carts. It reduces the amount of shopping carts they need to replace each year and saves the store money.

  16. Do I smell... by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...a new gadget for sale at ThinkGeek in the forseeable future? :)

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  17. A Better Target by iamnafets · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think a better target would be the vibrating coasters that signal "your table is ready". If you could somehow set up all of those to go off at the same time on a Friday night you might...have them all going off at the same time on a Friday night! Drive-by mayhem!

  18. Re:Oh Great by Gibbs-Duhem · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Um, did you RTFA? Look at the signal, it's obviously an encoded byte. You would prefer to create a system where you have to rebuild the entire system if they change the code? She even explicitly mention that different stores have different codes, and that she included a simple switch to choose which signal to broadcast... seems like smart engineering to make your interface as easily modified as the system it's interfacing with.

    Did you look at the hardware or read the descriptions of the design? It's pretty clear that she is not at all afraid of circuitry, and even included *many* disclaimers showing people places where if they didn't follow the electronics design properly they could be seriously injured.

  19. Charming by Le+Marteau · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Senseless vandalism. Swell. How laudable. Life is tough enough, but how about locking up some wage-earner's cart, after he has suffered under the hands of a sadistic boss, just wanting to get some grub and go home. Delightful.

    --
    Mod down people who tell people how to mod in their sigs
  20. Re:All done with magnets! by orangepeel · · Score: 3, Funny

    But what if you have a pacemaker, and you're really, really short?

    --
    Whoever designed level 61 in Frozen Bubble is a sadistic bastard.
  21. Re:All done with magnets! by karnal · · Score: 2, Funny

    But what if you have a pacemaker, and you're really, really short? Maybe you could make some money at the circus?
    --
    Karnal
  22. Re:Oh Great by brian.gunderson · · Score: 5, Funny

    Best.Troll.Thread.Ever.

    --
    Appended to the end of comments you post. 120 chars.
  23. Re:is this really a solution?: YES, it is. by VidEdit · · Score: 4, Informative

    "can the cost of putting a remote control boot, sensors, transmitters etc. really cheaper than losing some carts?" Obviously, yes, that is why stores pay big bucks for these systems. Remember, they don't just lose a few carts, they lose all of them one at a time. They have to hire people to cruz neighborhoods looking for them and bring them back. Those they do find are often worse for the wear. Ones they don't find wind up rusting in creeks and abandoned, broken in alleys and fallow yards. Locking shopping carts help prevent neighborhoods from being littered with these abandoned carts brought home on one-way trips by people who can't be bothered to buy a "granny cart." The addition of locks to my local shopping center's carts has quickly eliminated those carts from being strewn about by people walking home with groceries. The newer systems are much better than earlier iterations that use purely mechanical devices triggered by small "speed bump" like berms which rimmed the parking lot. These new systems are more reliable and have fewer false triggers--well, until now :-) Note, I support walking to the store but I don't support stealing the cart just because it is convenient to push home--and no, most of those people pushing carts home are not fragile elderly people, at least not in my area, so that isn't the issue. And no, nobody ever takes them back, either. If they did, it wouldn't be as big a deal.

    --
  24. Re:Just wait until the next snowstorm... by hack++slash · · Score: 2, Funny

    "And all the bread and toilet paper is MINE! ALL MINE!!!"

    Now that's a recipe for shit sandwiches.

    --
    To do something right, you often have to roll up your sleeves and get busy.
  25. Something I don't get by lena_10326 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why didn't they just build the device to always lock when there's no signal? A transmitter in the store emits a continuous signal that keeps the wheels unlocked. When you take it out of the parking lot and go out of signal range, the wheels lock up.

    Seems a bit more prank proof that way.

    --
    Camping on quad since 1996.
  26. Shopping carts are parts of the culture!.. by mi · · Score: 5, Funny

    The carts are part of the culture.

    The system is grossly skewed towards the interest of the cart-owners, who abuse their control over the implements.

    We have the right to take the carts away for our convenience (fair use) — and it is not "stealing", because we always plan to bring them back some day. It is stupid and unethical for the supermarkets to fight their customers over this, especially the single mothers (who have never gone shopping) among them.

    SMAA (SuperMarket Association of America) and similar oppressive institutions world-wide will, no doubt, try to suppress this new invention, so all freedom-fighters must start mirroring the just released information on their computers.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  27. Re:is this really a solution?: YES, it is. by TheLink · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sounds cheaper to domesticate humans properly in the first place.

    --
  28. Re:No degree needed. by Vampos+DeCampos · · Score: 4, Insightful

    True, but come to think of it, I'd probably use a microcontroller too. Low part count and cheap enough; I can get an attiny13 for about $1.7 where I live.

  29. (Couldn't resist...) by Kadin2048 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Maybe true: no 2 year committment to ATT, but perhaps a 1 year committment in the local state penitentiary :-). Well, this is probably better than to be with ATT, so GO FOR IT!

    Either way, you're going to get fucked.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  30. ASDA in the UK (Walmart) by drspliff · · Score: 2

    The ASDA brand of super markets (Walmart owned) has had these for ages at the end of the walkways & store carparks.

    It's amazing how many older people I've seen caught out by this because they need assistance to get their shopping to their car or to the bus. A few times I've seen ASDA attendants dragging the locked trolley for them instead of waiting 5 minutes to get somewbody out to unlock it.

    In theory it works, in practice people just carry the trolley over fences to stop it being locked up while people with disabilities or frail people end up being given a hard time.

    It's like DRM but for shopping trolleys :D