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Will Security Firms Detect Police Spyware?

cnet-declan writes "A recent appeals court case dealt with Drug Enforcement Administration agents using a key logger to investigate a suspect using PGP and Hushmail. That invites the obvious question: Will security companies ever intentionally overlook police spyware? There were somewhat-muddled reports in 2001 that Symantec and McAfee would do just that, so over at News.com we figured we'd do a survey of the top 13 security firms. We asked them if it is their policy to detect policeware. Notably, Check Point said it would 'afford law enforcement' the courtesy of whitelisting if requested. We've also posted the full results, with the companies' complete answers. Another question we asked is if they have ever received a court order requiring them to overlook police key loggers or spyware. Symantec, IBM, Kaspersky, and others said no. Only Microsoft and McAfee refused to answer."

269 comments

  1. Security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Tbireazrag ntrapvrf naq onpxqbbef va grpuabybtl cebqhpgf unir n ybat naq serdhragyl pynaqrfgvar eryngvbafuvc. Bar 1995 rkcbfr ol gur Onygvzber Fha qrfpevorq ubj gur Angvbany Frphevgl Ntrapl crefhnqrq n Fjvff svez, Pelcgb, gb ohvyq onpxqbbef vagb vgf rapelcgvba qrivprf. Va uvf 1982 obbx, Gur Chmmyr Cnynpr, nhgube Wnzrf Onzsbeq qrfpevorq ubj gur AFN'f cerqrprffbe va 1945 pbreprq Jrfgrea Havba, EPN naq VGG Pbzzhavpngvbaf gb ghea bire gryrtencu genssvp gb gur srqf."

    Jvgu Ohfu va bssvpr lbh pna bayl rkcrpg zber bs gur fnzr.

    1. Re:Security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Idiot moderator! Parent is not off topic. (Hint: rot13)

    2. Re:Security by Jugalator · · Score: 5, Informative

      Decoded because tinfoiling or making a point this way is just plain annoying... :-p

      "Government agencies and backdoors in technology products have a long and frequently clandestine relationship. One 1995 expose by the Baltimore Sun described how the National Security Agency persuaded a Swiss firm, Crypto, to build backdoors into its encryption devices. In his 1982 book, The Puzzle Palace, author James Bamford described how the NSA's predecessor in 1945 coerced Western Union, RCA and ITT Communications to turn over telegraph traffic to the feds."

      With Bush in office you can only expect more of the same.

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    3. Re:Security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Tbireazrag ntrapvrf naq onpxqbbef va grpuabybtl cebqhpgf unir n ybat naq serdhragyl pynaqrfgvar eryngvbafuvc. Bar 1995 rkcbfr ol gur Onygvzber Fha qrfpevorq ubj gur Angvbany Frphevgl Ntrapl crefhnqrq n Fjvff svez, Pelcgb, gb ohvyq onpxqbbef vagb vgf rapelcgvba qrivprf. Va uvf 1982 obbx, Gur Chmmyr Cnynpr, nhgube Wnzrf Onzsbeq qrfpevorq ubj gur AFN'f cerqrprffbe va 1945 pbreprq Jrfgrea Havba, EPN naq VGG Pbzzhavpngvbaf gb ghea bire gryrtencu genssvp gb gur srqf."

      Jvgu Ohfu va bssvpr lbh pna bayl rkcrpg zber bs gur fnzr.
      Qapla'! Tonight we dine in Sto-Vo-Kor!
    4. Re:Security by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      Expect? No. It's already happening, and
      it's not just the illegal NSA spying, which is just
      a distraction from other avenues.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    5. Re:Security by NeverVotedBush · · Score: 2, Informative

      This topic came up here recently in the case of a Rising Tech (Chinese) sueing Kaspersky Labs (Russian) when their software called Rising Tech's "malware". (http://it.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/07/08/12 38230)

      Anyone that trusts AV vendors - especially foreign ones - not to imbed backdoors and spyware, or to whitelist their government's "tools" is a bit too trusting IMHO.

    6. Re:Security by biggles266 · · Score: 3, Funny

      I for one welcome our new Tbireazrag overlords!

    7. Re:Security by muffen · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hmm, I'm getting a bit worried here, I broke this encryption using my fingers, and if breaking encryption is illegal, my hands.. ehh... gotta run!

    8. Re:Security by moeinvt · · Score: 1

      Jeesh! You could have at least taken the time to encode the message based on the ASCII characters.

    9. Re:Security by bluelip · · Score: 0

      >With Bush in office you can only expect more of the same.

      As they say, "don't hate the player, hate the game". It doesn't matter if a democrat or republican is in office. The same tactics will occur.

      Try a little more originality the next time you feel the need to vent some teenage/emo angst.

      --

      Yep, I never spell check.
      More incorrect spellings can be found he
    10. Re:Security by couchslug · · Score: 0

      "With Bush in office you can only expect more of the same."

      When, eventually, there is a Democrat in the White House, don't expect any meaningful rollback.
      Neither party is likely to renounce useful tools.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    11. Re:Security by Xonstantine · · Score: 1

      When, eventually, there is a Democrat in the White House, don't expect any meaningful rollback. Neither party is likely to renounce useful tools.

      Exactly. It wasn't an accident that confidential files of Republican Congressmen ended up in Hillary's safe in violation of the law. Ever since Hoover got the private ear of the office of POTUS, Presidents, Republican and Democrat, have reveled in reading other people's private mail and using that information to further advantage their political position. One can make an argument that at least the Bush administration is ostensibly doing it for national security reasons, rather than Hillary's vengedetta campaign against the "Vast Right Wing Conspiracy".

    12. Re:Security by keraneuology · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      Gerbils singing Streisand would you anti-Bush parrots give it a rest and start caring about actual government abuses for a change?

      Spying on Americans is NOT a Bush innovation no matter how much you wish it to be. Yes, Bush is a major screwup who probably represents the greatest threat to the Constitution this nation has ever seen, but from the way you portray things Clinton never pushed for the clipper chip and MS never got caught with an NSA hook in Windows (also under Clinton).

      The FBI has been abused by dems and republicans alike, yet you people only whine about Bush and hint that this time the dems will be the bastions of civil liberties who won't keep people locked up indefinitely without being charged (which Clinton did), won't be greedy, corrupt troglodytes (no more cash in the freezer?), and won't spy except on those who REALLY deserve it (Echelon spying for Boeing, anybody? Also under Clinton's watch.)

      --
      If the g'vt kept the data on you that google does you'd better believe you'd be calling it "doing evil"
    13. Re:Security by Paracelcus · · Score: 1

      You can minimize your exposure by using products that come from other than US/UK sources.

      --
      I killed da wabbit -Elmer Fudd
    14. Re:Security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever. They're both working against people who want to destroy my freedom.

    15. Re:Security by beamin · · Score: 1

      People "whine" about Bush because he's doing it NOW. I'll post my rant against J Edgar Hoover's abuses later, and let you know when it's available, OK?

    16. Re:Security by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      Anyone that trusts AV vendors - especially foreign ones - not to imbed backdoors and spyware, or to whitelist their government's "tools" is a bit too trusting IMHO.


      Define "foreign" in this context.
      In the context from which I'm writing this, that could mean
      • {anywhere outside the UK} (since I'm a UK citizen, working on a laptop belonging to a UK company), or
      • {anywhere outside Ireland} (since I'm sub-contracted to an Irish company for this week), or
      • {anywhere outside Norway} (since the installation I'm working from is owned by Norwegians), or
      • {anywhere outside the US} (since our satellite link is provided by an American company, I think)


      Obviously, this is an opportunity for the security-conscious to exploit the international nature of software : if your Kaspersey (Russian) and [nameof Australian AV company] flag a program as being spyware or suspiscious, but Symantec and MacAfee (American, judging from other comments in this thread, but I've not checked) don't raise a flag on it ... then you have grounds to consider that the NSA are spying on you. On the other hand, if your only getting silence from a British AV program (DrSolly, if that's still around??) and everyone else is saying "Danger!" about a particular file or application, then you might suspect MI5, MI6 or GCHQ. Silence from Kaspersey alone might suggest that the KGB were on to you.
      Then again, maybe the possibility of being exposed like this would have occurred to The Spooks in general, and they'd be very careful about not letting themselves get caught out like this.
      Since the AV/ Anti-spyware market is fairly international, I suspect that The Spooks would be very careful of getting caught out like this, and just go for maximum stealth. Or Tempest. Or a long-range video camera. Or searching through your trash (the high-tech trick isn't necessarily going to be the appropriate choice, even on Slashdot!).
      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  2. Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no"? by khasim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't trust any of them NOT to do whatever the cops/government want(s).

    Open Source all the way.

  3. New solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I am going to send all my private messages by owl from now on.

    1. Re:New solution by cp.tar · · Score: 1

      So if the owl gets intercepted, you'll know it by the look of its feathers.

      Are owls therefore quantum?

      --
      Ignore this signature. By order.
    2. Re:New solution by ilithiiri · · Score: 2, Funny

      TCP/IP over Avian Carriers (qith QoS) is nothing new..
      http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2549.html

      Quite reliable, actually..

      --
      If anyone can hear me, slap some sense into me But you turn your head, and I end up talking to myself
    3. Re:New solution by 42Penguins · · Score: 2, Funny

      Only if rendered both dead and alive by Schrodinger's cat.

    4. Re:New solution by apoc.famine · · Score: 1

      Actually, it's likely that the owl, if large, would be the one rendering Schrodinger's cat dead or alive. In the wooded NE of the US, owls are the top predator of both skunks and cats.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    5. Re:New solution by CapnGrunge · · Score: 1
      --
      I see 57005 people
  4. Adaware???? by axia777 · · Score: 1

    Will Adaware detect Police spyware? I wonder.....

    1. Re:Adaware???? by DJCacophony · · Score: 1

      AdAware won't detect any spyware, unless you pay them $50, and even then it will probably only detect half of it.

      --
      Slow Down, Cowboy! It's been 60 minutes since you last successfully posted a comment.
  5. note to self by timmarhy · · Score: 4, Informative
    "Check Point said it would 'afford law enforcement' the courtesy of whitelisting if requested"

    never buy anything from check point.

    --
    If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    1. Re:note to self by kevin_conaway · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      What if they have a court order? Do you not have a phone either?

      This whole article smells like FUD against the government. If they have a court order (with proper oversight), I don't see a problem with this

    2. Re:note to self by ArcherB · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Check Point said it would 'afford law enforcement' the courtesy of whitelisting if requested"

      never buy anything from check point.


      So I presume you are against the police using spyware as a tool in all circumstances?
      Would your opinion change if the Police had a warrant? What if asked your permission to "snoop" your notebook that was stolen from you a week before in an effort to recover it?

      Is this just limited to adware? If you daughter were kidnapped, would you protest them using her cel phone to track her?

      I know it's cool to be against the 5-0, but I feel you opinion may change once you need the police to protect you or give you justice when a crime has been committed against you.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    3. Re:note to self by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 0

      Good idea -- buy from the ones clever enough to lie about whether they'll let police spyware in.

      Or just use an open source solution.

    4. Re:note to self by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So I presume you are against the police using spyware as a tool in all circumstances? Would your opinion change if the Police had a warrant? What if asked your permission to "snoop" your notebook that was stolen from you a week before in an effort to recover it? I would rather have a backdoor entry to which only I have access to, or somebody else after I permit him to, for my laptop.. giving a free access to my property isnt something I am comfortable with.. if there is a warrant, then take my laptop and examine it.

    5. Re:note to self by stinerman · · Score: 1

      So I presume you are against the police using spyware as a tool in all circumstances?
      Not at all so long as the proper warrants are issued.

      Would your opinion change if the Police had a warrant?
      See above.

      What if asked your permission to "snoop" your notebook that was stolen from you a week before in an effort to recover it?
      That sentence isn't grammatically correct, so I can't tell what you mean.

      Is this just limited to adware? If you daughter were kidnapped, would you protest them using her cel phone to track her?
      Of course not. Unless I or she (if a legal adult) had turned off any tracking features on the phone. The phone is personal property. If the owner turns off any tracking features they had damn well better not be turned back on without the owner's say so. I might be kicking myself afterward, but that is my choice. Same as people who don't wear seatbelts.

      If I buy software that detects spyware on my computer, it had better detect any and all spyware. Without digressing too far, this is why FOSS is very important in a time of decreased privacy. I guarantee you clamav and similar products will detect anything you want them to. If upstream allows for exceptions, we can simply take those exceptions out.
    6. Re:note to self by evanbd · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Warrants should be required for the police to install the keylogger, and a court order or similar should be required for the AV program vendor to assist. If the necessary warrants and orders are in place, by all means, they ought to comply. But CheckPoint has said they don't feel a need to wait for such -- just the say-so of the police. That way lies abuse of power.

    7. Re:note to self by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

      So I presume you are against the police using spyware as a tool in all circumstances? Would your opinion change if the Police had a warrant? What if asked your permission to "snoop" your notebook that was stolen from you a week before in an effort to recover it? No, not in all circumstances. That's just being ridiculous. I have no problem with police using spyware anymore than I have a problem with police doing wiretaps, once they have gotten the appropriate permission to do so. But that's really not what this is about.

      That said, commercial enterprises that are selling me security software to perform a certain task should not be making exceptions. Would you buy encryption software that had a "back door" so that the police could decrypt whatever you encrypted? I know I wouldn't because it wouldn't be secure. How do I know that a former police officer--who found out the "back door" from some previous case--wouldn't be going through my stuff? How do I know some disgruntled officer didn't sell the information to thieves? How do I know some disgruntled company employee didn't sell the information to thieves?

      Yes, you can try to sell me software that will detect spyware but won't detect certain "police-issued" spyware. But I won't be buying it.
    8. Re:note to self by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know it's cool to be against the Boss, but I feel your opinion may change once you need the Party to protect you or get you a job when you're standing in line waiting for bread.

      By the way, your papers please, tovarisch.

    9. Re:note to self by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That of course assumes a constitutionally-limited government and due process of law. You know, a moral and just system of law which respects the individual's natural human right (god-given if you prefer) to liberty and self-ownership.

      We don't have that here in the US, and until we do, I'll be damned if I'm ever going to be apologetic for the power elite who control government -- or their business associates in the "private" sector.

    10. Re:note to self by Copid · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't totally disagree in theory, but as I see it,the problem with this is similar to the problem with encryption key escrow: If there's a hole in the security for the "good guys" the "bad guys" will figure out how to exploit it. If the government has a way to get your encryption keys, even assuming that they're always on their best behavior, you can bet that a smart kid somewhere will figure out how to get your keys as well, and you can't assume that he'll be on his best behavior. Likewise, if you program a blind spot into a virus / malware scanner, I don't think it's unreasonable to bet that the same kid will figure out a way to make his malware look benign enough to slip through the same hole.

      It's a simple rule of security: If there's a low security path, the bad guys will take it. That's how they win. Assuming otherwise is silly.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    11. Re:note to self by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      Warrants should be required for the police to install the keylogger, and a court order or similar should be required for the AV program vendor to assist. If the necessary warrants and orders are in place, by all means, they ought to comply. But CheckPoint has said they don't feel a need to wait for such -- just the say-so of the police. That way lies abuse of power.ability to abuse, you end up with policemen walking a beat with little more than a whistle to do their jobs! The trick is to recognize the potential, demand oversight and employ extremely strict punishment to prevent abuse so the tools are allowed to be used in a legal manner.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    12. Re:note to self by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 1

      If they have a court order (with proper oversight), I don't see a problem with this FBI warrantless wiretap living under a rock and avoiding reality what?
      --
      the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
    13. Re:note to self by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      (damn preview!)
      Warrants should be required for the police to install the keylogger, and a court order or similar should be required for the AV program vendor to assist. If the necessary warrants and orders are in place, by all means, they ought to comply. But CheckPoint has said they don't feel a need to wait for such -- just the say-so of the police. That way lies abuse of power.

      I doubt that checkpoint can turn off features of its product on a particular set of machines after the product has been sold and installed. They either include the ability to check for law enforcement snooping or they don't unless checkpoint installs a back door that only they have access to, but then THEY become a spyware company!

      I'm against abuses of power too, but anything can be used to abuse power. If you take away 100% of the ability to abuse, you end up with policemen walking a beat with little more than a whistle to do their jobs! The trick is to recognize the potential, demand oversight and employ extremely strict punishment to prevent abuse so the tools are allowed to be used in a legal manner.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    14. Re:note to self by Danse · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If they have a court order (with proper oversight), I don't see a problem with this Read a newspaper in the last few years? Oversight is pretty much non-existent anymore.
      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    15. Re:note to self by misleb · · Score: 1

      Um, how can you have judicial oversight for a blanket whitelist?

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    16. Re:note to self by statusbar · · Score: 4, Interesting

      All that needs to be done is for a hacker to find out what specific software is used by the police, and subvert it so that the hacker can use it to attack people while the spyware detector software purposely ignores it, thinking that it is from the police.

      --jeffk++

      --
      ipv6 is my vpn
    17. Re:note to self by Bob9113 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So I presume you are against the police using spyware as a tool in all circumstances?

      I am opposed to the police using my property to collect evidence against me. It is much akin to my support for the right to not self-incriminate. You want to use your stuff to conduct surveillance? Cool (as long as you have proper authority, etc). But my stuff is my stuff.

      Why is this important? Because in order for technology to take an increasing role in our personal lives, we must be able to trust our technology as much as we trust ourselves. Technology takes on a hostile role towards us (as in the case DRM, spyware, botnets, etc) creates a barrier of distrust between us and the technology. It will forestall the merging of mind and machine. That is contrary to our best interest as a species.

    18. Re:note to self by misleb · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So I presume you are against the police using spyware as a tool in all circumstances?


      This isn't about how and when police should use wiretaps. It is about companies ignoring their ethical obligation to detect any and all "spyware." Hence the note to self: "Never by anything from Checkpoint" They either can't be trusted to do the job you pay them to do.

      For an example of why this whitelisting is a problem regardless of whether or not individual wiretapping cases are legit: What if a criminal decides to utilize the police spyware? How hard can it be to take a machine has been "bugged" by the police, find the binary, and copy it for your own use... and do your dirty work undetected? All it takes is one clever hacker to dissect the police keylogger and distribute it amongst his friends....

      -matthew
      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    19. Re:note to self by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Check Point said it would 'afford law enforcement' the courtesy of whitelisting if requested"

      never buy anything from check point.


      So I presume you are against the police using spyware as a tool in all circumstances?


      He said it was a "not to self"... so yes, I would presume that he doesn't want the police snooping on him under any circumstances.

      Would your opinion change if the Police had a warrant?


      Mine wouldn't. I don't want the cops spying on me, warrant or otherwise. It's not my job to make their lives easy.

      I invoke my right to the 5th amendment....

      What if asked your permission to "snoop" your notebook that was stolen from you a week before in an effort to recover it?


      Freedom isn't free.

      Is this just limited to adware? If you daughter were kidnapped, would you protest them using her cel phone to track her?


      Would you protest to them using her cel to track her if she wasn't kidnapped?
    20. Re:note to self by MrSteveSD · · Score: 1

      Ignoring police software may open up a hole that other keyloggers can use.

    21. Re:note to self by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      I'm against abuses of power too, but anything can be used to abuse power. If you take away 100% of the ability to abuse, you end up with policemen walking a beat with little more than a whistle to do their jobs! The trick is to recognize the potential, demand oversight and employ extremely strict punishment to prevent abuse so the tools are allowed to be used in a legal manner.

      Yah, no kidding. That's why he said it was okay if they had a warrant, i.e. with court oversight. Those first two sentences comprise nothing but a strawman.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    22. Re:note to self by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you take away 100% of the ability to abuse, you end up with policemen walking a beat with little more than a whistle to do their jobs! That's a real good indicator that we don't need so many policemen.

      Now if we could just do something about the part about having 1100 new, lobbyist driven laws every year maybe we could balance things out.

      The trick is to recognize the potential, demand oversight and employ extremely strict punishment to prevent abuse so the tools are allowed to be used in a legal manner. That's not a trick. It's utter and complete fantasy to think that the system won't be exploited at the oversight level, or that "extremely strict punishment" won't be selectively enforced.
      --
      the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
    23. Re:note to self by HiThere · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You *have* noticed what kind of oversight is being provided these days? When ANY is provided...

      Oversight essentially means they run back to the office and time-stamp a preprinted form. There's a little more involved than that, but not much. They get to choose the most pliable judge available...and there are some who are pretty pliable.

      The bizarre thing is that even THAT much oversight is seen as too much by those in charge of the snooping agencies. And it's not usually because of urgency. (As I recall they can get special exemptions for planting a bug on a target of opportunity...retroactive permission.)

      The current moral corruption of the police appears to extend all the way from the local level to the federal. (I hope your local police are still honest. If so, count yourself lucky...or uninformed.)

      This current level of corruption probably reaches back to Nixon's Imperial Presidency, and before him to FDR's centralization of the government. And before him, also. (Notice that it's not specific to any one party. What one party does, the other party rarely repeals.) With the removal of habeas corpus it's barely disguised any more. This *IS* a police state. So far it's a more humane one than most of it's predecessors, but it has the diagnostic features. Britain is, or appears to be headed, the same way.

      Probably this is because of two basic features:
      1) Population density makes it more difficult to control people, and
      2) The removal of a frontier means that if the powers that be get mad at you, there's no place to escape to.
      Ostensibly these two factors pull in opposite directions, but actually the freedom of the frontier had a back-transference that lead to greater liberty in the sessile population.

      What can be done? Solutions seem either difficult or undesirable. Either drastically decrease the population (H5N1 may attempt this solution), or create a new frontier (which must be reachable at least by the middle class, if not by the impoverished). Space travel appears too expensive for the foreseeable future. Ditto for under-sea colonies. And it has to be a meat-space frontier. Virtual realities don't have the same "getting out from under the thumb of an oppressive government" effect (except in fantasy...which isn't sufficient).

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    24. Re:note to self by dohcrx · · Score: 1

      how many on /. use a spyware program that is cracked/registered illegitimately??? it would be tragic if those spyware companies chose to whitelist only those that were caught using the program improperly. i mean, upgrading and then having to find a crack for the new version is hard enough... :P

    25. Re:note to self by billsf · · Score: 1

      It may seem harsh, but I fully agree. This is a very serious slip and the company is likely to go out of business. The justification that 'you may need police protection' is seriously flawed. News of a security firm going to the police would most likely result in the firm going bust. This is a no win situation. Best advice: Don't talk.

    26. Re:note to self by HiThere · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Besides, if they'll whitelist the police, they'll whitelist Sony...as many did.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    27. Re:note to self by ArcherB · · Score: 1
      Yah, no kidding. That's why he said it was okay if they had a warrant, i.e. with court oversight. Those first two sentences comprise nothing but a strawman.

      Here, I don't think you understood the post. I'll repost it here to save you the trouble of looking it back up. I'll even bold the important part for ya:

      I doubt that checkpoint can turn off features of its product on a particular set of machines after the product has been sold and installed. They either include the ability to check for law enforcement snooping or they don't unless checkpoint installs a back door that only they have access to, but then THEY become a spyware company! In other words, if checkpoint has their software check for whatever law enforcement agencies use, then is going to check for whatever law enforcement agencies use. The checkpoint's software has no way of knowing if a warrant has been issued or not. So either checkpoint checks for law enforcement spyware, or it does not. There is no middle ground.
      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    28. Re:note to self by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      never buy anything from check point.

      So I presume you are against the police using spyware as a tool in all circumstances?


      I don't know about the OP, but to me this has nothing to do with the police. I'm against using any antivirus or antispyware that has a built-in backdoor. It defeats the entire purpose of using such software -- all hackers/crackers would have to do is figure out what the "police code" is and they can distribute undetectable viruses all they like.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    29. Re:note to self by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      UbuntuDupe

      Or just use an open source solution. But hire someone smarter and nicer than the parent to install it.
    30. Re:note to self by un1xl0ser · · Score: 1

      If I buy software, I expect the company to be loyal to me. If it detects malware it is not there to judge the intentions of the malware, simply report/quarantine/remove the malware. If it is not possible to detect, they should be forgiven. If they make a deal with law-enforcement agencies, it should be boycotted.

      What happens if the 'good' malware technology gets into the wrong hands? I'm sure that couldn't happpen.

      --
      v4sw6PU$hw6ln6pr4F$ck 4/6$ma3+6u7LNS$w2m4l7U$i2e4+7en6a2X h
    31. Re:note to self by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      Exactly. We can probably make the reasonable assumption that the vendor goes with a cheap "solution", which is installing a backdoor into their software. Supposedly only the vendor will know the password or whatever authentication mechanism they use, but once you have a backdoor like that you've opened yourself up to the criminals too. And you have to trust that the vendor (including any disgruntled employees) will never allow access to anyone without a warrant.

      I have no problem with law enforcement using their authority under a search warrant to install eavesdropping devices. But I certainly object to some supposed "security" vendor installing such eavesdropping capability without my knowledge or consent, prior to any warrant, on the *off chance* that I might turn out to be a criminal.

    32. Re:note to self by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      It's utter and complete fantasy to think that the system won't be exploited at the oversight level, or that "extremely strict punishment" won't be selectively enforced.

      Precisely. And that's one reason I would expose them at every opportunity. The chance that it will be abused is 100%. And since the vast majority of the voting public is every bit as corrupt as the government they put into power, there certainly will be no adequate oversight. Those who demand it will be labeled as subversives. Joe McCarthy got away with his shenanigans for far too long before being shut down. And how many people have died and are dying as a result of prohibition?

      --
      What?
    33. Re:note to self by mcpkaaos · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So I presume you are against the police using spyware as a tool in all circumstances?

      Yes, unless they have a proper warrant, legally issued by an actual judge. Refer to the 4th amendment.

      Would your opinion change if the Police had a warrant?

      A warrant means oversight. I'm fine with that. Again, refer to the 4th.

      If you daughter were kidnapped, would you protest them using her cel phone to track her?

      My only protest is that you are resorting to emotions instead of continuing intelligent debate. In any case, it's a clear non-sequitur (and poorly laid trap) and has no place in the discussion.

      --
      It goes from God, to Jerry, to me.
    34. Re:note to self by rtb61 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Problem, easy, hmm, police spyware, the magic box solution, the code can't ever be copied and used for criminal purposes, less than honest law enforcement officers would never ever sell copies of the program for other people to use, never ever.

      Technically law enforcement is giving the code away free, to the very criminals we should be endeavouring to keep the code away from, all they have to do is find it and get a cracker to reverse engineer it.

      A back door is a back door is a back door, when you pay for security software you pay for a complete solution, not some thing that leaks like a sieve. Security companies either declare the holes in the package or they knowingly commit fraud about the security of the software that they are providing.

      Basically if the law enforcement want to poke their sticky beaks in, they need to whack in a bit of hardware and have the warrant to go along with it, software is just a bull shit lazy trap waiting to blow up in their and our faces.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    35. Re:note to self by sjames · · Score: 1

      If they have a court order (with proper oversight), I don't see a problem with this

      And if the Bush administration and DOJ weren't so busy avoiding such proper oversight and taking the courts out of the loop, people might be more sympathetic to whitlisting government spyware.

      So what is your take when there is no court order or oversight but the FBI swears there's a national security implication?

    36. Re:note to self by Technician · · Score: 1

      Read a newspaper in the last few years? Oversight is pretty much non-existent anymore.

      Yes. It's a secure way to pass encryption keys.

      Tomorrows keys are based on C1;12;3 B3;2;14 A4;23;9

      You get to guess what newspaper & edition... Section;article;word The above keys would be sent in todays encrypted message. If you decrypted todays message, the key hints would be meaningless to anyone without knowledge. Another way to send a key is simply 2.347;36,15 Hint, Dewey Decimel system...

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    37. Re:note to self by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      resorting to emotions

      That tactic seems to work well these days. Hell, it worked in previous days as well.

    38. Re:note to self by Mr.+Shotgun · · Score: 1

      If you daughter were kidnapped, would you protest them using her cell phone to track her?

      I know it's cool to be against the 5-0, but I feel you opinion may change once you need the police to protect you or give you justice when a crime has been committed against you.

      Interesting appeal to emotion, in the situation where the police would like to use the cell phone of the victim to track the victim it should be relatively easy to either obtain permission or a warrant to track the victims cell phone. This would be a minimal delay and would ultimately lead to the victims safe recovery and the conviction and imprisonment of the criminal.

      However if the police chose to not follow the law and instead went about tracking the victim without either a warrant or permission, they would introduce a large target for the defendant's attorney to attack and gain the criminals acquittal, thereby releasing this criminal to commit his or her crimes again. True it may have saved your daughter but what about your neighbor's, or the kid down the block, or maybe the criminal will try again for your daughter, after all they have the time.

      It's not so much that it is "cool" to be against the police, it more of a fact that people would like it if the people that we trust to enforce the law would also follow it themselves, in the end it's best for everyone.

      --
      Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the (supposed) good of its victims may be the most oppressive
    39. Re:note to self by munpfazy · · Score: 1

      You get to guess what newspaper & edition... Cute idea. I do something similar in order to remember long passphrases - it's a lot easier to remember where a block of text comes from and a standard set of transformations to turn it into a strong passphrase than to remember long blocks of psuedorandom text.

      But, using it to transmit information doesn't really buy you anything that you wouldn't get by simply sending them a very small one time pad, except a trip to the news stand. Except, I supose, that it's easier for a person to remember a paper and edition without writing it down than a hand full of characters.
    40. Re:note to self by aviwollman · · Score: 1

      It's easier just to hack the police. Let them do the work and you collect.

    41. Re:note to self by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      The problem is that today, the chance for the police using spyware/surveillance to aid you is lower than the chance they use it to invade your privacy unneccessarily. As in "aw heck, let's bug him just in case he might have known a terrorist/pedophile/boogyman".

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    42. Re:note to self by mikiN · · Score: 1

      Many, if not most, commercial software products (including the OSes from Redmond) contain the infrastructure for such a backdoor: automatic updates. Even if automatic updating can be turned off by the user, who is to say there isn't a special flag meaning "Never mind what the user has selected, INSTALL THIS UPDATE, NOW!"

      Especially with virus scanners, firewalls and other security software which by their very nature rely on stealth and other advanced tricks so as not to alert the bad guys, nothing short of an external monitoring box and intimate knowledge of the inner workings of the security software may reveal such tactics.

      --
      The Hacker's Guide To The Kernel: Don't panic()!
    43. Re:note to self by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

      Too much truth in so few words. This fellow is not long for the planet.

      Yitgadal vyitkadash shmey raba...

      --
      Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.
    44. Re:note to self by mikiN · · Score: 1

      Most antivirus/antispyware software have had this backdoor for a long time now: automatic updates. My advice: Don't trust that friendly-looking checkbox or radio button next to "Disable automatic updates" to actually do what it says, the next time you click on it.

      To put it bluntly, police (and soon probably the bad guys) can probably spy on the vast majority of computer-using citizens without even needing to force entry into their homes, and without any cooperation of software companies prior to the investigation.

      0. (Police: Get court order. Really?)
      1. Snoop on victim's Internet traffic and find out which software phones home for its regular fix of updates.
      2. Order (or obtain some other way) details on company XYZ's update technology.
      3. Setup a fake update server on victims' upstream connection
      4. Spoon-feed victims' computer a specially crafted 'update'
      5. Monitor, Analyze, Convict, Profit!! (or whatever...)

      --
      The Hacker's Guide To The Kernel: Don't panic()!
    45. Re:note to self by AmberBlackCat · · Score: 1

      They could just get a job in the police department.

    46. Re:note to self by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Notice that it's not specific to any one party.

      You must be new here.

    47. Re:note to self by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would change the virus signature.

    48. Re:note to self by Hatta · · Score: 1

      A warrant means oversight. I'm fine with that. Again, refer to the 4th.

      If only that were true. These days a warrant means a rubber stamp.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    49. Re:note to self by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Oh I understood that part. I was simply responding to your argument ad absurdum of taking away all police tools capable of abuse so they have nothing but a whistle. Most police tools that can be abused can also be subject to oversight so we do not need to take those tools away.

      And if you understand what was already said, that police installing spyware is only acceptable if a warrant is obtained first, and Checkpoint cannot distinguish between police spyware installed with a warrant and without, then the answer to this conundrum is obvious: Checkpoint must detect police spyware. The police may not have a tool that does not contain oversight. They may not install spyware without a warrant. If this makes installing spyware more difficult for them because anti-spyware will detect their tools, then tough, that's the way a free country works.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    50. Re:note to self by RoboOp · · Score: 1

      The frontier is already here.

      Cheap energy made the world smaller and more accessible to more people. As energy gets more expensive and harder to acquire your frontier will reemerge. These dark regions are momentary sigularities now, but will get larger as energy gets more expensive and information on what is going on where gets more expensive.

      --
      "First you get the Linux, then you get the power, THEN you get the women"
    51. Re:note to self by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Difficult access isn't sufficient to create a frontier. It also has to be realistically available. If the people living there don't want immigrants, and have approximately equivalent weapons technology, then it's not a meaningful frontier.

      (Approximately equivalent has a lot of give in it too, as any "homesteaders" would be competing with an dense population in almost any place. And a very hostile population in the rest of places.)

      N.B.: I didn't consider Antarctica. It's a plausible frontier given current and soon to be expected technologies, but it's too small. Britain was a small island, and expanded via sail into the US, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. The US was a small seaboard, and expanded via ox cart along a broad front headed west. (I count the California gold rush as a fluke, a chaotic elaboration on the basic scheme.)

      But notice that sailing ships were sufficient to allow this expansion to occur...when coupled with lands that were lightly populated, or populated by people without effective means of resistance. (Also notice that the first settlements in the US that were successful depended upon the cooperation of the local peoples, even though the weapons were stone-pointed arrows against flint-locks, with no iron-working skills at all on the native side.)

      I really doubt that energy will become so expensive that sailing ships will be prohibitive.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    52. Re:note to self by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 1

      And that's one reason I would expose them at every opportunity. As do I. I've gathered a larger crowd of ACs ranting "conspiracy theory!" than you have. :p

      The chance that it will be abused is 100%. To quote an AC (for your amusement): "Do you have any evidence to back that up or are you just being a raving crackpot conspiracy theorist again?"

      And since the vast majority of the voting public is every bit as corrupt as the government they put into power, To quote an AC (for your amusement): "And you think you're so much better than they are? Maybe you just think everyone's out to get your because you're a paranoid crackpot conspiracy theorist!"

      And how many people have died and are dying as a result of prohibition? To follow a troll's logic (again for your amusement): "None. They died because they were breaking the law."
      --
      the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
    53. Re:note to self by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All that needs to be done is for a hacker to find out what specific software is used by the police, and subvert it ...

      How about a disgruntled/mislead member of the force? What about those who leave to enter the private sector and just happend to keep a copy?

      No good can come of this.

    54. Re:note to self by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      As do I. I've gathered a larger crowd of ACs ranting "conspiracy theory!" than you have. :p

      Lucky you. Most people just ignore me. *sniff*

      To answer the AC (for their amusement...and it's a nice, quiet day with little to do. I get to spend all of tomorrow hanging out at a bureaucrat's office. Oy, the things you have to do just to be allowed to exist where you want)

      "Do you have any evidence to back that up or are you just being a raving crackpot conspiracy theorist again?"

      So many court cases...so many lawsuits...FOI requests...etc. etc. etc. Where do I begin? At the beginning, I guess..."First the earth cooled..." That right there should be all the evidence anybody needs.

      "And you think you're so much better than they are?

      Not until they opened their mouth and removed all doubt :-) But then, what constitutes "better"? I feel better now, knowing I'm no worse. They have all done wonders for my self esteem. I must thank them all for bringing new life to the spirit.

      Maybe you just think everyone's out to get your because you're a paranoid crackpot conspiracy theorist!"

      I never considered Mother Nature to be very conspiratorial. But you never know. She is going to kill me sooner or later. She's out to kill us all. I can assure you that she will succeed.

      "None. They died because they were breaking the law."

      On Soviet Terra Firma, the law broke them.

      So, for all those ACs out there, I hope their anxieties have been tranquilized and their boredom sufficiently amused. If not...ni modo...not my problem. I drink to forget, and it's working wonderfully. Every day is the first day of my life.

      --
      What?
  6. Even a whitelist won't work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How long until real malware figures out how to make itself whitelisted?

  7. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They don't need to turn a blind eye to policeware. The commercially available remote administration tools aren't in the databases.

    --
    the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
  8. Uhm no by Cafe+Alpha · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But it's not the source, it's the data.

    And publishing data or distributing which compromises investigations is probably a felony.

    So how would your open source system work? Would you openly publish how to recognize all of the government's spy software?

    1. Re:Uhm no by misleb · · Score: 1, Insightful

      So how would your open source system work? Would you openly publish how to recognize all of the government's spy software?


      Sure, why not? Fight the power.

      -matthew
      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    2. Re:Uhm no by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Would you openly publish how to recognize all of the government's spy software?

      Damn straight! Would I put my name on it? Hell, no!

      --
      What?
    3. Re:Uhm no by sricetx · · Score: 2, Informative

      It would just need to be published in another jurisdiction. Contrary to the delusions of the Bush administration, the rest of the world is not a colony of the USA. The same applies to other countries. Thankfully we don't have a "world government" yet (although things are moving that way, unfortunately).

    4. Re:Uhm no by moeinvt · · Score: 1

      "Would you openly publish how to recognize all of the government's spy software?"

      Seriously, how would you know it's government-issue spyware if you just find it on your machine?

      Jokingly,
      "FBI Warning: Unauthorized removal of this spyware can result in severe criminal penalties including fines and imprisonment . . ."

  9. Fastens buckle on tinfoil hat by fishthegeek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not normally given to conspiracies, but this is ridiculous. The fact that we're having this conversation means that at least someone is concerned about the possibility of Government key loggers not being detected, and if it's taken someone outside of gov't this long to discuss it then I feel certain that the gov't itself has been thinking about this for some time.

    These companies will cave to whatever law enforcement agency has jurisdiction for the investigation quicker than the last Harry Potter book hit the torrents. The only possible exception would be those AV companies that are immediately outside of the grasp of the agency involved. I don't even think that those companies are safe because their own governments would likely bear pressure to comply.

    --
    load "$",8,1
    1. Re:Fastens buckle on tinfoil hat by dotpavan · · Score: 2, Interesting
      These companies will cave to whatever law enforcement agency has jurisdiction for the investigation quicker than the last Harry Potter book hit the torrents. The only possible exception would be those AV companies that are immediately outside of the grasp of the agency involved. I don't even think that those companies are safe because their own governments would likely bear pressure to comply.


      true, but they could atleast try, like Google refused to turn-in the search queries. I know, not every company is a mammoth like Google and cant afford the wrath of Govt., but an initial refusal (and later caving in under pressure) might put them in a better light than complying right at the first request..


      what is also interesting is that MS *must have* caved in sometime in the past (from their refusal to answer), and Vista's inbuilt spyware/malware detection makes it more likely to snoop on its users.. privacy concerns explode!

    2. Re:Fastens buckle on tinfoil hat by cez · · Score: 1

      what is also interesting is that MS *must have* caved in sometime in the past (from their refusal to answer), and Vista's inbuilt spyware/malware detection makes it more likely to snoop on its users.. privacy concerns explode!

      the scary part is if "MS *must have* caved", who's to say what these spyware/malware companies do even matters. You will notice that they all say what they can detect, they will report. If MS caved, then a back door could be structured for an agency with the right credentials, that could plausibly deny that detection from occurring.

      I'm curious to know how long it took and how many spyware/malware detectors found Sony's rootkit?

      --
      Walk with Music;
    3. Re:Fastens buckle on tinfoil hat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm curious to know how long it took and how many spyware/malware detectors found Sony's rootkit? IIRC the answer is zero. It was detected manually by Mark Russinovich of Sysinternals.
    4. Re:Fastens buckle on tinfoil hat by secPM_MS · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Please note that I know nothing whatsoever about Microsoft's activity in this area.

      The libertarian definition of government is an organization that claims a legal monopoly on violence in a region. No company or organization is going to long survive direct and focused government duress - its assets will be seized and its staff find themselves contemplating uncomfortable surroundings. That said, everyone should expect that organizations will comply with court orders / security directives (at lease once they have exhaused their appeals processes, if any). Privacy does not trump law.

      Judge Learned Hand once admonished a new attorney with something along the following lines "Sir, this is a court of law. It is not a court of justice." Do not attempt to extrapolate your values to the law.

      All nations have a need to conduct covert survelience. This may involve software, hardware, human intelligence, etc. It is reasonable to assume that they will make reasonable efforts to preserve these capabilities. Draw your own conclusions. Officials with a court warrant can covertly plant HW monitoring systems in target systems. Such attacks will compromise the system regardless of the OS.

    5. Re:Fastens buckle on tinfoil hat by cez · · Score: 1

      Thank you, while his name escaped my immediate recall, I knew it was by an idividual. I should have made my question clearer, ...time to adoption of that particular signature? Or hell... time it took them to whitelist it if they did.

      --
      Walk with Music;
    6. Re:Fastens buckle on tinfoil hat by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      ...but they could atleast try, like Google refused to turn-in the search queries....

      Yeah, that was quite a little dog and pony show they put on for us. If the Chinese can't trust Google or Yahoo, etc. not to spy or censor, I don't think I will either.

      --
      What?
  10. Paradox by athloi · · Score: 1

    If they do whitelist gov't spyware, they will probably also lie about it.

    I think modern government wouldn't do its own spying, but would find a subcontractor.

  11. Whitelisting entities? by Pitawg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As far as I am concerned, no company that white-lists "entities" is in security.

    White-listing processes/applications/files/data is not global, and is the only level for security. White-listing a company or organization is never an option. It is politics.

  12. The respondents weaseled by Cafe+Alpha · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You'll notice that when asked about key loggers they started talking about methods of detection other than signature recognition. Kaspersky even mentioned that he wasn't talking about signature recognition which is the only reliable method.

    You can take this as a hint that none of the companies is distributing signatures of the programs that the government uses.

  13. TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by schwaang · · Score: 4, Informative

    The question was "Have you ever received such a court order signed by a judge...".
    But if what they had received instead was a NSL, they would be under a gag provision (with *jail* as the penalty) to not mention anything about it.

    That's only in Amerika of course.

    1. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Isn't there necessarily a question that they *can* answer, though?

      "Have you been given a court order to let police spyware in?" --> Must say no because of a gag order.
      "Have you ever been in a position where the law required you to lie about questions related to your spyware activities?" --> ???

    2. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by cyberstealth1024 · · Score: 3, Informative

      For the rest of you Googlers: National Security Letter

    3. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, there's considerable debate about that kind of question. Okay, it's not quite the same situation, but it's somewhat similar. I think the responses of some classic ST:TOS episodes are probably appropriate. Something along the lines of "I'm not programmed to respond in that area", or perhaps a shower of sparks before the lawyer's head explodes.

      Most likely, they'd just say they are unable to answer. "Null" answers are always an option for lawyers.

    4. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by huckamania · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      "That's only in Amerika of course."

      Gee, you really believe the Chinese, Russian, Iranian, North Korean, Saudi, Syrian and Chilean governments would never do this? What about the Indonesian government or the government of any country in Africa? Seriously, put away the crack before the crack puts you away.

      I would be more concerned if these companies were making deals to white-list spam bots or something truly nefarious.

    5. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by schwaang · · Score: 4, Informative

      Totalitarian dictatorships absolutely would do this. But then, that's actually my point.

    6. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by billsf · · Score: 1

      That's only in Amerika of course.

      Get real. This can happen anywhere, so I will make the rare move in defense of America. There are lots of reasons to hate America but this is absurd. Enough said.

    7. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      In which case a non-answer could actually be considered more honest than the truthful but misleading statement that they'd never received a court order.

    8. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by schwaang · · Score: 1

      For the record, I absolutely do not hate America, and have never said such. But I do hate the erosion of the liberties upon which it was founded. Every inch towards a police state, including gag orders and warrantless searches would fall in that category.

    9. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by Stradivarius · · Score: 1

      Actually, rereading the article, I think National Security Letters were covered. They're not signed by a judge, so answering Yes to the following question:

      "Is it your policy to alert the user to the presence of any spyware or
      keystroke logger, even if it is installed by a police or intelligence
      agency in the absence of a lawful court order signed by a judge?"

      means that their software would still alert you.

    10. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      Dear Lisa, as I write this, I am very sad. Our President has been overthrown and...
      [Voice changes]replaced, by the benevolent General Krull. All hail Krull, and his glorious regime. Sincerly... little girl

      yes, that simpsons quote applies here. unfortunately.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    11. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by badfish99 · · Score: 3, Funny

      A friend of mine once worked in a job that required him to have signed the Official Secrets Act (this was in the UK, many years ago). He told the the following story: I don't know whether it was true.

      Once you have signed the act, you are not allowed to reveal certain official secrets. He read the act and discovered that the fact that he had signed the act would be one of the official secrets that he was not allowed to reveal.
      So, whenever he was asked whether he had signed the act, he would say "under section x.y of the act, I am not allowed to tell you that". Everyone took this to mean "yes", and duly proceeded to reveal their various secrets to him. Of course, he had never signed the act.

    12. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by FailedTheTuringTest · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's an amusing story, but of course it is not true. First, the Official Secrets Acts (1911 and 1989) are law, and is enforceable whether the person in question has signed anything or not, just like any other law. "Signing the Official Secrets Act" (or more properly, signing a statement acknowledging that they understand the provisions of the Act) is simply a way of impressing people and reminding them that loose lips sink ships. Second, the Act doesn't say anything about signing it, and of course nothing about not telling people whether you've signed it. (Official Secrets Acts 1911 and 1989)

    13. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by gnu-generation-one · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The question was "Have you ever received such a court order signed by a judge...".
      But if what they had received instead was a NSL, they would be under a gag provision (with *jail* as the penalty) to not mention anything about it.


      So tell them to answer "no" until such time as their answer changes to "no comment"

    14. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by Don_dumb · · Score: 1

      Thats funny but hopefully your friend was only dealing with some small org. Because really no decent organisation would just use the offical secrets act as authority to disclose secrets, for a start, that act just means that jail awaits those who disclose offical secrets. Signing it doesn't mean you get access to all offical classified information, the principle of "information only on a need to know basis" still overrides. It doesn't imply that the signatory has been vetted for whatever information you are about to reveal. Also the fact that literally millions of people have signed that act (all civil servants and military staff to begin with) has somewhat devalued it.

      --
      If this were really happening, what would you think?
    15. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I lived in England for a number of years and for a couple of those years had a girlfriend who worked in Downing Street.

      She was forbidden to tell anybody where exactly she worked, who she worked for, or what she did for a job.

      Made for a slightly weird relationship. I could never ask her anything about her day at work because she couldn't tell me.

      She was, however, quite the hottie. So that made up for it!

    16. Re:TFA didn't ask about National Security Letters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "So, whenever he was asked whether he had signed the act, he would say "under section x.y of the act, I am not allowed to tell you that". Everyone took this to mean "yes", and duly proceeded to reveal their various secrets to him. Of course, he had never signed the act."

      So, since he hadn't signed, he was lying the act applied to him.

  14. The opposite. by khasim · · Score: 1

    So how would your open source system work? Would you openly publish how to recognize all of the government's spy software?

    Nope. Just the opposite. Instead of searching for software that could be spying on you, the transparency means that you already know what is running and what it is doing.
    1. Re:The opposite. by Eternauta3k · · Score: 2, Interesting

      ps ax | wc -l
      119
      So... in order to stay away from spyware, you have to know what those 119 processes do?
      --
      Yeah. Would you choose a neurosurgeon who pokes around people's brains in his spare time? I wouldn't.
    2. Re:The opposite. by mikiN · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Ideally, yes. Also, you should know which ps it is that you're running (this is very important, in more than one way!). If it is procps 3.2.7 built from Debian source, you'll know that there are 118 processes (the top line consists of headings).

      In any case, it's a good idea to not just know what those processes are but what source (yep, also more than one meaning) they come from.

      If you consider remote exploits, it is also a good idea to look at

      netstat -p and know what those ports are, why they are open and what processes are using them.

      There are many terrible, bad, good and excellent rootkit and virus scanners, firewalls and IDSes out there to help you with this.
      --
      The Hacker's Guide To The Kernel: Don't panic()!
    3. Re:The opposite. by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1
      The truly paranoid should also look at:

      lsmod


      and know what each of those kernel modules are for and what they do. HInt: names are not always that revealing.

      And if you really are paranoid, you should probably have built your entire system with something like Linux From Scratch, but at some point you need to trust some piece of software. (Think this through if you're not sure what I mean)

    4. Re:The opposite. by jhantin · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, the Ken Thompson hack. I wonder if what's happening in software is analogous to what's become of the United States since the early days -- it's a citizen's responsibility to know every line of the Code (both meanings), but the Code has bloated to the point where that is a practical impossibility for anyone, even a professional in the field. I won't go into the matter of closed-source Code in the legal sphere; John Gilmore is probably the one to ask about that.

      --
      ...when you're writing a game...tweak the difficulty of "Easy" to something [your mother] can cope with. -- onion2k
    5. Re:The opposite. by PlausibleDeniability · · Score: 1

      Ummmm.... No. You're trying to secure your communications not your filesystem - though you should do that as well.

      It comes down to deciding what you want to do with your time - you could spend a hunk of it being paranoid, see below, or you could conceivably spend a good hunk of it in jail. Your choice.

      Depending on the nature of your requirements, you can use proxies to have your traffic appear from else where on the net or, just as effectively, take your laptop for a drive and send your traffic from open WiFi systems. Set it up to go at a certain time unless the lid is opened, then drive until your keyfob finds an open system. Don't use the same spot too often. Find a decent covering activity based on how long you'll need access for. Be aware.

      If you have to use a fixed connection, what you *could* do is isolate sensitive traffic to one machine/port on your network. That machine/port only transfers sensitive info - no general purpose traffic. It should be setup with a bi-directional firewall to take care of everything except the few (1, maybe 2) application level protocols that you'll use. If it's not your traffic, log it and drop it.

      Then sniff every packet transiting that machine/port and audit them. Use straw-men with innocent traffic to validate your comms security is intact. Every packet should be accounted for, some for your secure traffic, some for things like routing updates. Most required background network services exhibit a heart-beat traffic pattern. Analyze service end-points and frequency departures. Be especially attentive to your log of dropped traffic.

      Most of this can be scripted to take the drudge out. Set it up so when/if the system alarms it automatically takes itself off the network. It works for me, not that I do anything interesting - I'm just paranoid. YMMV

  15. what happens if it gets into the wrong hands by pigphish · · Score: 1

    sounds like a bad idea to me. What happens if the government spyware is in the wrong hands. Seems to me this would be very dangerous and open up a can of worms to someone hoping to protect their computer. An example is Encase FIM (just for law enforcement FBI/Police/etc) which has a remote stealth agent for connecting to evidence computers. This is not picked up by scanners but im sure its available on warez sites which probably means its not just in intended hands. In the end i want an AV tool that can tell me if anything potentially dangerous is going on with my computer. The AV tool wont be able to discern if the user of the spyware has good or bad intentions so it shouldnt try (especially based on the author of the spyware).

  16. Undetectable Policeware = Undetectable Malware by MattW · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If policeware gets a free pass to do things that, done by other parties, would be considered "malicious", then other malware will quickly begin to disguise itself as policeware to avoid detection.

    1. Re:Undetectable Policeware = Undetectable Malware by Howitzer86 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's not likely, as there isn't such a thing as a policeware flag. Instead, the federal government will contact the spyware removal companies and let them know that their super secret monitor worm/trogan/virus/whatever is not to be put within their databases.

      Sure, at some point someone may create a malicious program that pretends to be an established policeware program, but that would be big enough to create headlines... and it's reign would thus be short.

    2. Re:Undetectable Policeware = Undetectable Malware by cstdenis · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Even easier, somebody can just modify the policeware to report to them instead of police. If the police and installing this on hacker computers, sooner or later a hacker will find it and exploit it.

      --
      1984 was not supposed to be an instruction manual.
    3. Re:Undetectable Policeware = Undetectable Malware by Boogaroo · · Score: 1

      Are you sure it would be short lived?
      Would media outlets be told not to report it in the name of "national security?"

    4. Re:Undetectable Policeware = Undetectable Malware by StrawberryFrog · · Score: 1

      Sure, at some point someone may create a malicious program that pretends to be an established policeware program, but that would be big enough to create headlines... and it's reign would thus be short.

      Why would that someone need to change anything about the policeware except the address to which it sends the gathered data? Software that spies for person A can spy for person B. Its reign would be long. This is a huge and blindingly obvious flaw.

      --

      My Karma: ran over your Dogma
      StrawberryFrog

  17. Well that's funny... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Because the software can then be captured by the hackers then used on the government systems, which will have their own software used against them.

    This is exactly like the key-to-the-city thing. If that key gets stolen...

    In the end, it won't work. Government is a business providing a service at the barrel of a gun and as we've seen countless time, the free market never choses the violent solution.

  18. Have you actually *spied* on users for the gov't? by schwaang · · Score: 1

    I'd like to see them ask that question. After all, virus checkers see every file on your disk, every email you get and send, every IM chat. So it's a natural point of leverage for any kind of spying. Only the OS itself would be a better target.

    And it's even better than whitelisting, because you can do a blanket search of *everyone* using the virus checker for interesting keywords or known-enemy email addresses. Hey Poindexter, get on it!

  19. What an interesting question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What I've always wondered is the kind of backroom heavy negotiating that got printer manufacturers to agree to printing printer-identifying information on EVERY page!

    Here's an interesting question: Do any Google employees get to see search trends in real time? For example, if 1000 people are working on something very secret, is that thousand enough to give some Google employee a clue, if they're doing all kinds of searches to see what's already online. (Obviously, turning off referral strings!)

    My final conspiracy question is whether supermarket loyalty-card programs allow real employees to see names and shopping lists, in the small-scale aggregate. My guess is "No".

    1. Re:What an interesting question! by HiThere · · Score: 1


      My final conspiracy question is whether supermarket loyalty-card programs allow real employees to see names and shopping lists, in the small-scale aggregate. My guess is "No".


      Well, yes and no. I've seen a clerk pull up identifying information at the cash-register screen. FWIW, I've heard, don't know how reliably, that the basic info is stored on those cards in clear. This isn't, however, shopping lists. Don't know how that's kept. (Do know that clerks often put things that customers buy on their own cards. Must do interesting things to any advertising data.)

      P.S.: Consider things like the places which issue more than one card to a person. Transient information on the card wouldn't be very useful, as next time it's likely to be a different card.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    2. Re:What an interesting question! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My final conspiracy question is whether supermarket loyalty-card programs allow real employees to see names and shopping lists, in the small-scale aggregate. My guess is "No".

      I've seen a clerk pull up identifying information at the cash-register screen.


        (A bit OT I'm afraid)

      I like mentioning a "mockumentory" from the mid-90's. It was a critic on using data from fidelity cards, and even credit cards.

      The (fake) scenario is a meeting to decide who will be hired for a job. With each top canditatdes resume there are 2 long list of credit card use and fidelity card detailed product purchase.
      It goes:
      "Hummm, he buys a lot of red meat. What if he has heart problems in 10-15 years? How would this affect our medical insurance costs?"
      "Hey, every Tuesday night he buys a pack of cigarette at the same store, far from home. That address is in the Gay Quarters. Would a gay affect the team in a negative fashion?"

      That was the mid-90's where being gay was worst than a smoker ;)

      It whent on and on for 15 minutes. They argued and analyzed the personal habbits and purchase in a very scary way.
      Soon we will all buy alcohool, cigarettes, opinion/political magazines using cash only!

    3. Re:What an interesting question! by illumin8 · · Score: 1

      My final conspiracy question is whether supermarket loyalty-card programs allow real employees to see names and shopping lists, in the small-scale aggregate. My guess is "No".
      A colleague of mine used to be an Informix DBA at a large nationwide grocery store chain that used supermarket loyalty cards. Every purchase a customer ever made on their loyalty card was stored in a database, for all time and eternity. Of course, low level workers in the stores don't have access to that data, but he did, and I'm sure that marketing, sales, and executive level people also had the ability to mine this data.

      The scary thing is that they probably know more about you than you know about yourself. Did you know they can even use this data to tell what time of month you/your wife has their period (based on when they bought tampons)?
      --
      "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
    4. Re:What an interesting question! by HiThere · · Score: 1

      They may well be keeping track of that information...but practical considerations convince me that they aren't storing it on the card, which was the question asked.

      1) I've seen evidence that the basic information is available from the card, and I've heard that it's stored in clear. This is things like name, phone number.
      1a) I almost never hand over the card...it's easier to give them my phone number, and have them retrieve the information. So the card isn't where the information is stored.

      2) Some stores issue the same person multiple cards, so if they were to store the information on the card they would get very partial retrievals. Again the logical inference is that the information is stored elsewhere, and only an access key is stored on the card.

      I'll grant that this isn't proof, but it's evidence regarding the question that was asked:
      "How much information do they store on that card?"(paraphrased)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  20. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Open Source all the way.

    I think I'll use open source from now on, but which are the best open source anti-spyware programs out there?

  21. Re:Have you actually *spied* on users for the gov' by cstdenis · · Score: 0

    Just wait 'till the mafiaa partner with the AV companies to detect copyright material.

    --
    1984 was not supposed to be an instruction manual.
  22. If it needs to be secure, open source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux or OpenBSD would never incorporate spyware-friendly features. OpenBSD in particular has mechanisms to make it difficult to even create such things. If you care about security, use one of those systems. Any foreign government that is running Windows for its desktop OS is in serious denial.

    Note that the risk is not just court-authorized wiretaps. The bigger risks are illegal police wiretaps, and illegal criminal (non-police) wiretaps. Any keylogger that is designed to go through a built-in exploit would be a hot item on the cracking market.

  23. The importance of open source... by misleb · · Score: 2, Informative

    This highlights the needs for more open source/public software. Whether it is voting machines or spyware scanners. Some things can't reliably be left to commercial vendors with closed source.

    -matthew

    --
    "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
  24. Police spyware used by the dark side? by syousef · · Score: 4, Interesting

    1. Whitelist police spyware
    2. Crim gets hold of police spyware
    3. Crim gets pwns your machine, steals your identity and makes your life a living hell for the next 3 years or more.

    If you paid for a piece of anti-spyware and they leave a backdoor open like this, isn't that a case of negligence?

    --
    These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    1. Re:Police spyware used by the dark side? by BUL2294 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I live in Chicago. Half the cops here are crooks, and the other half would never snitch on their crooked friends...

      So, yes, such white-listed malware is bound to get into the hands of crooks--especially if it's in the hands of cops.

      --
      Windows 3.1x calc: 3.11 - 3.10 = 0.00
    2. Re:Police spyware used by the dark side? by noidentity · · Score: 1

      Or consider this: by whitelisting software which works at the kernel level, that code is basically allowed to become an unofficial part of your OS. Fine, except that the code is not available to anyone to thoroughly audit for vulnerabilities or release patches for.

  25. Immaterial by crossmr · · Score: 1

    If reputable companies do it, someone will write something to scan for them. Its not like there is only 1 company in business who has a 100% market share.

    1. Re:Immaterial by emjoi_gently · · Score: 1

      It sounded like the larger companies... MS, McAfee, Symantec... probably have had talks to Law Agencies, whether anything came of it or not.

      So, if you are doing unlawful things, don't rely on the Majors to scan for law-ware, use a lesser known company who hasn't had Discussions with The Man yet.

  26. CNET: what about Eset's NOD32? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think Eset is Czech or something. God only knows what laws apply to them.

    1. Re:CNET: what about Eset's NOD32? by grolschie · · Score: 1

      I think Eset is Czech or something. God only knows what laws apply to them.
      Steady on there buddy. I won't hear a word spoken against the Czechs. The Czechs invented pilsner! God bless 'em! :-)

      But seriously, here's a geography lesson for you. The Czech Republic is a member of the European Union, so the laws that apply to them are probably more fair and just, than those in the Land of the "Free".
  27. Don't play stupid.. by msimm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Some technologies are simply too easily abused. You want to check my system for criminal activity? Fine. Get a warrant and confiscate it. I don't think this is anti 5-0. This is checks and balances. There are tons of great people involved in law enforcement, but adding tools and acceptions like this is just taking another needless step down a slippery slope.

    We keep gleefully throwing away our rights in the name of what? Fear? That's bad rationale. Our founding fathers must be turning in their graves.

    --
    Quack, quack.
    1. Re:Don't play stupid.. by huckamania · · Score: 1, Troll

      "We keep gleefully throwing away our rights in the name of what? Fear? That's bad rationale. Our founding fathers must be turning in their graves."

      I'd like to know what rights you think have been thrown away? I think our founding fathers would be amazed that what they started has lasted so long, and longer than any other current government.

      The NSA phone taps is probably what you are talking about, so I'm going to troll there. First, I'll concede the point that phone conversations are property and that making a copy of such can be considered seizure of said property. Now that that is out of the way, the NSA phone taps cover phone conversations between this country and another. The property in this case crosses our national border. It is 100% legal for the government to seize and search property at the border without the need for a search warrant. Always has been. So, no rights have been given up or forfeited.

      There, feel better?

    2. Re:Don't play stupid.. by BVis · · Score: 2, Insightful
      (Disclaimer: I work for a company that has an anti-spyware product, and I'm basically the guy that decides what gets listed and what doesn't.)

      I'd like to know what rights you think have been thrown away?
      When a company whose product I've paid for decides that they want to decrease my access to due process (by whitelisting software for law enforcement WITHOUT a warrant, just on the LEO's say-so) my fourth amendment rights have been violated.

      With a warrant/court order? Sure, I'd expect any reputable company to comply, to the extent possible/practical. Trouble is, with a (largely) fingerprint-based system, depending on how sophisticated your update procedure is, it may not be possible to whitelist something after it's been installed in the field. That, and it's nearly impossible to distinguish between a keylogger installed by the FBI and one installed by someone who wants to steal your credit card number.

      I can tell you that on a personal level, if I was asked to decide whether or not to remove something at the request of law enforcement in such a situation, the critical factor would be the existence of a court order. I would resign before I removed something in order to circumvent due process.
      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    3. Re:Don't play stupid.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      > but adding tools and acceptions like this is

      Wood teh keylogers really gave the polise any advantage on a l33t user anyways? I refuce to except teh idea

    4. Re:Don't play stupid.. by msimm · · Score: 1

      Lol. Problem is you can never tell if someone seriously is that uptight about words (exceptions, many apologies) or just giving you shit for quick post from work. Not even a post history to check so I'll assume flip. Still, would be funnier if we could see.

      --
      Quack, quack.
  28. Sony Rootkit.... by Tuoqui · · Score: 2, Informative

    Sounds like the Government is planning to implant a rootkit in every single computer or atleast leave a vulnerability/flaw in code (very easy to do with Vista since its so new) which will allow them to do so.

    Time for everyone to switch to Linux. The more eyeballs we can get on code the more likely someone isnt able to sneak shit like this in.

    --
    09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
    +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    1. Re:Sony Rootkit.... by january05 · · Score: 1

      The Sony rootkit is a good point, since Symantec agreed not to detect it. "The creator of the copy-protection software, a British company called First 4 Internet, said the cloaking mechanism was not a risk, and that its team worked closely with big antivirus companies such as Symantec to ensure that was the case. The cloaking function was aimed at making it difficult, though not impossible, to hack the content protection in ways that have been simple in similar products, the company said." http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=200511131 64717817&query=symantec

    2. Re:Sony Rootkit.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the authorities can coerce cooperation from software makers, doesn't every OS essentially have a rootkit installed in the form of the OS's auto-update mechanism? Linux is not immune.

    3. Re:Sony Rootkit.... by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      Actually it would be much harder to coerce an open source software makers/project.

      The reason being, well most pro-OSS people do not like how the government has been quashing freedoms and liberties and is generally more informed about constitutional arguments both for and against various laws that may or may not be in effect.

      And the other reason, its Open Source and that means that there WILL be eyes on the source code. Any attempt at a rootkit insertion by any project is professional(reputation) suicide within the community. No one will want to touch the project and no one will want to have the person on their project development team. Just look at the Sony Rootkit Fiasco and they were actively trying to hide the code and its install mechanisms and such as well as cutting deals with anti-virus vendors n stuff.

      And the final reason that you wont see a Linux rootkit installed via some OSS projects cooperation... The fact that it is possible to bypass the auto-update mechanism and compile the source code yourself.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    4. Re:Sony Rootkit.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not sure what automatic updates have to do with source code. Companies and individuals using automatic updates are not compiling source code. Whether the unhacked code is open or not doesn't matter.

      Are you saying that none of Adobe, ATI, IBM, Nvidia, Red Hat, Suse, Ubuntu, or others controlling automatic updates would ever agree to cooperate with the authorities? How about your ISP? No one could be convinced to provide a special update patch just for you?

    5. Re:Sony Rootkit.... by Cheesey · · Score: 1

      Sounds like the Government is planning to implant a rootkit in every single computer or atleast leave a vulnerability/flaw in code (very easy to do with Vista since its so new) which will allow them to do so.

      The "flaw" is already there - Windows Update. Microsoft will send out any code that the Government wants sending. Waronterror, freedomisntfree, thinkofthechildren, terroristsareeverywhere, reelecthitler, etcetera.

      That aside, I have no idea why people rely on antivirus and antispyware software for security. The whole approach of such software is wrong - it's all about detecting things based on a blacklist, which only picks out known threats, when what you should be doing is preventing infection in the first place. The whole idea is snake oil. It costs you money and CPU time, and all you get in return is the illusion of extra security in the form of a program that has access to all your files. Just another vector for attack on your machine.

      So this software will ignore corporate malware (e.g. Sony) and special Government spyware. Well, it's useless anyway.

      The parent is right, if you care about keeping what you do secret, use Linux. Boot from a live Linux CD, don't mount your hard disk, and don't use any update services unless you know you can trust them. It's hard to infect read-only media with spyware, so you get security by design. Reboot at the end of your session, and all traces of whatever you did just disappear from RAM.

      --
      >north
      You're an immobile computer, remember?
    6. Re:Sony Rootkit.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about your ISP? No one could be convinced to provide a special update patch just for you?

      Who the fuck is stupid enough to install software from their ISP?!?

    7. Re:Sony Rootkit.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, how the simpleton' s while their time away spewing how Linux is their savior. What will happen is the gov't will tell the ISP's to not allow gov't certified version of Linux on the net. It's really simple, do the network scan, check the versioning and if it's not govt approved, drop you like the hot potatoe you are. Not only that, they have the IP, and account then, and the men in black come to visit you. You can bet dollars to donuts, that will happen.

    8. Re:Sony Rootkit.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who the fuck is stupid enough to install software from their ISP?!?

      Slight correction for you:

      Who the fuck is stupid enough to install software through their ISP?!?

      There you go. Now you can answer your own question.

    9. Re:Sony Rootkit.... by turing_m · · Score: 1

      If you check the MD5 hashes, why would it be a problem?

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
  29. Well, this isn't exactly new... by Penguinisto · · Score: 4, Informative
    Seriously - there's even a good reason why MSFT doesn't really want to talk about it.

    /P

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    1. Re:Well, this isn't exactly new... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      That's not a good reason. The NSA objected to relying on one key, so MS put in a fallback key. It was requested by the NSA key, so that's what they named it. You think spooks of that caliber would do something as stupid as tag their turf?

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    2. Re:Well, this isn't exactly new... by Penguinisto · · Score: 1
      It isn't the practicality (or even the usefulness) of the key in question, it was the shitstorm of fallout that MSFT had to eat because of its discovery.

      Hell, if I were MSFT, I'd stay the hell away from such subjects too after that one.

      /P

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
  30. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am so sick of people assuming that just because they use encryption they are safe from everything. This is an exact reason for defense in depth and physical security. If the guy had set a bios password and encrypted his drives based on a secure passphrase, installing a key logger wouldn't be such a trivial feat. The FBI is no smarter than any security expert, and usually a hell of a lot dumber (collectively).

  31. List of Whitelists PLEASE... by cez · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What I'd like to see is a actual accounting of "whitelisted" programs, ones that have attained the appropriate certificate.

    --
    Walk with Music;
  32. Where is the search warrant? by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

    Oh, you don't have one. Policeware... DELETED!

  33. The real issue is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I see lots of comments on either side of the political/privacy spectrum, but that really isn't the issue. For that, yes, the cops need unfettered access in a few, specific, court approved cases, and no others. Balance being key. BUT (and it's a really big but), the real issue is the white listed spyware. If I'm going to use spyware for some nefarious purpose, why not use my resources to get the good stuff that the detectors are told to ignore? Easily done and we know this! The end result would be a two-class system of spyware: the garbage that isn't too hard to get rid of, and the really dangerous crap you won't even know is there.

  34. Hack the BIOS. by mungewell · · Score: 1

    Given that a target could be using multiple OSes, reformating, etc, etc.... wouldn't installing a compromised BIOS make more sense? How could you know that this wasn't already the case... unless of course you using LinuxBIOS built from your own (validated) source.

    Or going the hardware route - installing an inline keylogger is a bit noticable, but what if this (just the chip+wires) was installed inside the PC or keyboard case?

    Munge.

    1. Re:Hack the BIOS. by domatic · · Score: 1

      We're basically talking about the police tampering with a computer to get evidence. It'll work against Joe XP and Bob Macintosh but they would be better off just taking the machine if they have any reason to suspect technical smarts in their target. An integrity scanner like Tripwire will catch anything the police install software wise, especially if the target is extra paranoid and keeps his signatures on external media and boots from a CD to check them. As for hardware, geeks are poking around inside their computers all the time. I sure as hell know what belongs in there and what doesn't. The extra paranoid target could also just keep anything incriminating on a virtual machine stored on encrypted external media.

      The fiddled BIOS is an interesting idea but that would require either multiple break ins or serious time for one. The hardware would have to be identified and the appropriate diddled BIOS obtained and installed. I suspect only the most high value targets like mob bosses would merit something like that. It would be too difficult to do routinely. Of course, such targets should operate under the most paranoid conditions possible. If nothing else, there should be physical security on the machine to preclude such shenanigans; locked rooms, tamper-revealing lock on machine, security cameras, the works....... Such targets either need practiced IT skills or should employ the best they can buy. (paid well I presume, who better to install diddly bits for the police?)

      The other smart thing the cops could do is tap communications at the ISP. Everything has to be encrypted by default then and most times that isn't practical.

  35. This says something for PGP by brunos · · Score: 1

    Police actually had to brake in the persons' office to install the keylogger, in order to get their PGP password. This means PGP is at least quite good. However, the article implies that PGP is breakable with a bit of time and effort: Coffey asserted that the DEA needed "real-time and meaningful access" and that's why they monitored for the keys.

    1. Re:This says something for PGP by jimicus · · Score: 1

      I'm absolutely 100% certain that PGP (and, indeed, any encryption system) is breakable if you have physical access to the system.

      Even more so if you can get physical access temporarily (copy any private keys), install keylogging/certificate logging software (get any passphrases/certificates which may be necessary) then leave without a trace.

      Where things get really scary is if they're installing this software remotely rather than having to break into your house - that requires a lot less effort and can easily be done en-masse. Now I think of it, I've been receiving a lot of email lately claiming I've "been sent a greetings e-card" which directs me to a website which tries to install something....

  36. -1, Moot by StikyPad · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unlike traditional malware, "policeware" would only be present on the target machine(s), rather than spread to any and every computer, so it's extremely unlikely that AV vendors would ever receive a sample. No sample means it would continue to go undetected, provided it was designed to go undetected in the first place.

    And how often do you look at the back of your computer? How often do you think the average user does, or would even notice anything out of the ordinary if they were staring right at one? Sure, this is more difficult on a laptop since it would have to be opened, but it would also be even more discreet. I'm not aware of any products on the market for laptops, but I'm sure LE could commission one to be made, if necessary.

    The point is, it would be an incompetent department indeed which needed cooperation from AV suppliers to keep their surveillance methods discreet.

    1. Re:-1, Moot by maxume · · Score: 1

      I look at the back of my computer all the time. It's a laptop. I don't plan on buying a different form factor for a long time.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:-1, Moot by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Good thing I mentioned laptops in the next sentence then. Plan on extending your attention span.

    3. Re:-1, Moot by Monkier · · Score: 1

      Scanners don't just test everything on your machine against a list of signatures.

      Scanners are capable of detecting an application hooking into WinAPI functions to act as a keylogger. The article is pondering whether these vendors are maintaining a "look-the-other-way" list of known fedware.

    4. Re:-1, Moot by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Well, not giving security vendors a sample includes the risk that they just might get one and detect it. Most security companies do have rather good (and some even rather illegal, you'd be surprised...) means to acquire their malware.

      Then there's those "independent security researchers". And boy, are they a zealous lot! Think the ACLU, but with more concern about privacy. Should that sample get into their hands, rest assured you will know. As will all security researchers.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  37. Then based on the responses... by zerhackermann · · Score: 1

    Which security programs would you use? Which ones would you recommend to less tech-savvy friends and family? Assuming - The person is a "user" not power, super or otherwise having extra abilities or knowledge The machine is a windows pc (lets say XP for argument's sake) The user is willing to use what you recommend or install for a product price range of $0-$30US Thus far I have gone for the basic "freebie suite": AVG Free, Zone Alarm Free, Ad-Aware and Spybot. I also run these on my windows box so I am able to help if anyone has a question (about a dozen friends and family members)

  38. All wrong by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 1

    C-Net was a C64 BBS system, went up to something like v18, and the codebase was forked around v13 to make Image.

    --
    the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
  39. Use use OSK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hint. Start | run | OSK. Use that whenever entering the first half of your passphrase.. then use kbd for second half. That will confuse the hell out of them.

  40. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by iamacat · · Score: 1

    Indeed, why should you trust a private company (that too made up of former black hats) to be any more moral/law abiding than elected officials under public oversight? I think you should become as passionate about politics as you are about open source.

  41. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by HiThere · · Score: 2, Informative

    Probably the government approved SELinux. If you set the permissions correctly, then no program who doesn't need to should be able to detect what another program is doing.

    Of course, setting the permissions correctly is a PITA...and so is using a system so configured. But it's probably as secure as you can get, bar a disconnect from the internet.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  42. mod parent up by Cafe+Alpha · · Score: 1

    sounds right

  43. Errr... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You do realize that a computer has no idea who installed any given program, right?

    What I mean by that is that the bad guys can and will use pirated copies of the police spyware should it be legally undetectable.

    Might want to think about the implications of that. Personally, I'd rather have no spyware and require the police to use bugs or mini cameras pointed at the computer screen once they had a proper warrant.

    But they damn well get a proper warrant. All this unaccountability they've been provided does not sit well with me. After all, if people were so trustworthy that accountability was not required, we wouldn't need police in the first place.

  44. I said deleted! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wise guy, eh? Let me introduce you to my main man Edgar!

  45. The obvious reason they shouldn't by erroneus · · Score: 1

    Once the malware is identified, it can be copied and manipulated to run on systems with impunity while it's being ignored by the AV software. It would be reckless to the point of being ineffective forever.

  46. McAfee and Symantec dropped the ball by BillGatesLoveChild · · Score: 5, Informative

    Consider what happened with the SONY rootkit? Bruce Schneier (Cryptography and Security Expert) reported that Symantec and McAfee who both knew about the SONY rootkit did not add it to their signatures file. Apparently if SONY hacks your computer, that's fine with them! They only updated their files once SONY themselves had retracted the rootkit. http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2005/11/sony s_drm_rootk.html

    If Symantec and McAfee will let SONY hack your PC, they'll let the government hack your PC.

    Can anyone recommend a virus scanner that looks after the customer rather than the virus companies one-day maybe potential business partners if they get lucky?

    1. Re:McAfee and Symantec dropped the ball by freedom_india · · Score: 1

      Kaspersky. Its Russian and hell if they let a Gaijin company like SONY to usurp them.
      With New Money, Russia is flexing its muscles a lot and strong arming anyone who does not play by its rules, and spreading balls of polonium around...
      And it took such a long time to shut down allofmp3.com even after dire threats...

      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
    2. Re:McAfee and Symantec dropped the ball by stsp · · Score: 1

      If Symantec and McAfee will let SONY hack your PC, they'll let the government hack your PC. Can anyone recommend a virus scanner that looks after the customer rather than the virus companies one-day maybe potential business partners if they get lucky?
      What about clamwin?
    3. Re:McAfee and Symantec dropped the ball by gb0mb · · Score: 1

      If you paid Symantec and McAfee for protection from Root kits. You come to find out that you suffered some sort of loss due to the Sony Root kit being exploied by a third party Symantec decided not to add to their database the sig for such root kit. Wouldn't that be negligent or something oh say criminal? Civil suit would be an easier thing to do.

  47. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    I don't trust any of them NOT to do whatever the cops/government want(s)
    This is an interesting point. I think I'm willing to trust a company depending upon its previous behavior in regard to court orders, etc, and their overall behavior as a corporate actor. For example, I don't have any reason not to trust AVG, so I'm going to trust them unless I see a reason not to.

    Microsoft on the other hand, I wouldn't trust as far as I can throw the entire set of Justice Dept. filings against them.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  48. Brilliant! by Deadplant · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1) AV companies whitelist trojan used by government agents.
    2) government agents install said trojan on all the bad-guys computers.

    So now all the known bad guys have copies of a trojan that is whitelisted by the AV software...
    What could possibly go wrong?
    That's exactly the level of intelligence I've come to expect from this government.

    Oh wait, maybe they'll copyright the the trojan so the bad guys can't copy it and use it on other computers...

    Any AV company that co-operates with such a plan is incompetent.

    1. Re:Brilliant! by FoamingToad · · Score: 1

      Apparently it's protected by serial codes and online activation. FYI the serials are 30195-0005315-51142 09 F9 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 F_T

    2. Re:Brilliant! by jimicus · · Score: 1

      Any AV company that co-operates with such a plan is incompetent.

      That largely depends on what their business model is. If it's "Produce a reliable means for our customers to detect and remove viruses", you're right.

      If it's "Produce a reasonably reliable illusion of security for our customers while ensuring the various governments of the world don't try and make our life difficult", you're wrong.

      Particularly if the second option can be taken without significant risk to the business.

    3. Re:Brilliant! by untaken_name · · Score: 1

      Dude, come on. They'll fix it easy: They'll pass a law making it illegal to use police wiretapping spyware except for legal purposes. Problem solved! You can solve anything with laws, which is why we have over 2million pages of them in this country! Laws are wonderful and solve any problem with ease. The only solution to any problem is obviously to pass many, many more laws.

    4. Re:Brilliant! by cpghost · · Score: 1

      Oh wait, maybe they'll copyright the the trojan so the bad guys can't copy it and use it on other computers...

      Whut? P'lice trojan copyrighted? Quick, set up a torrent on TPB to preserve it for posterity!

      --
      cpghost at Cordula's Web.
  49. This isn't about being against Law Enforcement. by acousticiris · · Score: 1

    A company providing protection from keyloggers and other tools that are installed without the user's consent (malware) should not be making exceptions for anything that would otherwise be considered malware.

    This reminds me of the same arguments that were made for the "clipper chip". That is: "Encryption is OK as long as law enforcement has a back door". The non-technical amongst us would proclaim that "You're against Law Enforcement if you don't support some kind of key escrow service." Security tools that are designed with weaknesses built in are not good security tools.

    The current crop of anti-malware tools are already not adequate. Vendors should err on the side of caution and flag anything that is monitoring keystrokes or matches signatures without concern about who installed it, or whether or not it is an application that is "whitelisted" for keylogging. To do otherwise invites criminals to take advantage of that circumstance and ensure that the malware they use appears whitelisted.

    I don't care about your political views or your opinions about whether or not a particular administration or government is "Good or Evil". I'm all for law enforcement using necessary (legal) means to enforce the laws ... including installing keyloggers. But having a security vendor be open to the idea of intentionally weakening their application is reason enough for me to not renew my ZoneAlarm license.

    --
    "God is dead!" - Nietzsche
    "Nietzsche is dead!" - God
  50. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by LuxMaker · · Score: 1

    Open Source all the way.

    Is your BIOS in that motherboard you are using open source?
    Is that integrated circuitry on your motherboard and CPU open source?

    Just trying to "free your mind" because obviously the Matrix has you.

    --
    I regret that I only have one mod point to give per post.
  51. A way around the answer "no" by r_jensen11 · · Score: 0

    Of course, if they have already volunteered to whitelist said police and federal keyloggers, spyware, etc, then they never would have gotten any court orders. So by answering the question asked, it still leaves the possibility of them not searching for and destroying "legal" spyware.

  52. A suspect for using PGP and anonymous mail? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A recent appeals court case dealt with Drug Enforcement Administration agents using a key logger to investigate a suspect using PGP and Hushmail. That invites the obvious question:

    But the fact that you are a 'suspect' getting spyied on only for using PGP and a mail anonymiser is not an 'obvious question'? For me it is a lot more, since the Spyware detector have no choice but to obey the law. If they refuse to whitelist cop spyware, a law will force them very quickly.

  53. If I was truly worried about gov't keyloggers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...I would NOT be depending on consumer-grade anti-virus products for my security.

  54. Why use foreign Anti-Spyware, of course by saikou · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Unless there's a world-wide conspiracy or a single supplier of "police spyware" in the world, Anti-Spyware products from other countries will not follow "don't detect us" order (and, I bet, there would be one or two posts with "would you look at that?!" notes, listing exactly what "please don't detect us" not says).
    Of course it also implies that gov-spyware is used in such mass quantities that at least one or more somewhat knowledgeable people find that something is wrong and involve anti-virus/spyware vendors.
    So... those who believe in world-wide conspiracy -- there is nothing to protect you (otherwise it wouldn't be ww-c ;) )
    Those who are paranoid -- use anti-virus/spyware kits from different countries. Kill everything suspicious (perhaps including one or two of those anti-virus programs that point at each other as a threat)
    Everyone else... panic for a week, then move on to the new threat/panic/book/movie :)

    1. Re:Why use foreign Anti-Spyware, of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Other countries will want to follow, eventually. There's no way the EU governments would want to stay behind and not want to use spyware to check on their unruly, not-constitution-approving minions. Sooner or later, all the major industrial countries (which means, those that really count) will agree that laws must be enacted and/or "harmonized" so that legitimate, government-approved spyware is not messed up by rogue antispyware products.

      Companies that want to do business in those countries will be FORCED to cooperate, or face the consequences.

      The populace will have to deal with it. Cameras are everywhere. Spyware will be everywhere. Privacy was doomed the moment it became technically feasible to destroy it. Now get over it.

  55. Ah... by msimm · · Score: 1

    Oh thanks for clearing that up for me. I'm so relieved.

    --
    Quack, quack.
  56. Except: The police Won't protect you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "once you need the police to protect you"

    They just won't. I kept having a guy park in my driveway at night to sleep. I called the police repeatedly, they refused to do anything. They kept asking if he was doing anything "threatening".

    So I went down to the guy with a baseball bat, told him if he showed up again I would do my best impression of Babe Ruth with him having a close seat. He left and hasn't been back since. What good are the cops. Ultimately, you have to defend your own property yourself because the cops don't want to deal with it. I guess they're too busy beating skateboarders asses and confiscating cars because they thought there was drugs in them (snigger).

    So please spare me the tales of how the cops are here to serve and protect. It's complete bullshit.

  57. What about police exclusive spyware w/o signature? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The answers given by the security firms were very carefully phrased to indicate that they would detect and notify users if police installed commonly available spyware. They did not indicate what they would do in the presence of proprietary spyware developed for police and/or intelligence use only that was not in common use and thus would not have a virus signature.

  58. Are whitelists readable? by TempeTerra · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A question. If a malware detector wants to avoid detecting government malware, would they need to explicitly whitelist it or merely fail to blacklist it?

    If they do whitelist government malware, is it possible to read the whitelist and extract the signatures of the whitelisted malware - and then search your system using a modified scanner and the signature they so thoughtfully provided?

    --
    .evom ton seod gis eht
    1. Re:Are whitelists readable? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Depends on the detection mechanism.

      A fully signature driven AV kit would simply have to not react to your signature. I honestly can't say I know a single more or less important AV kit today that relies only on signature detection.

      Usually, today you have a mix of signature, heuristics and "suspicious behaviour". So yes, explicitly whitelisting would be what's necessary to make positively sure it won't be found. The problem is, though, that those whitelists tend to be BIG. Usually AV tools come with whitelists that are around the size of their detection pool, or even larger. It has to make sure it won't find any version of a normal Windows installation, including all possible service packs and hotfixes, as well as Office suit files and a lot of other "standard" software. I think we all remember McAfee's desaster when they detected Excel as a virus and the ripples that went through the net when people (and companies!) complained and maybe even sued when their productivity was crushed due to Excel suddenly not existing anymore due to an overzealous "delete what you find" setting in their AV tool.

      So even if you managed to read that whitelist, the chance that you'll make anything sensible out of it are slim, unless you know EXACTLY what files Windows comes with. Would you detect yet another DLL or executable in the Windows %system% directory that doesn't belong there (because the whole directory will most likely be in the whitelist)? I wouldn't.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:Are whitelists readable? by TempeTerra · · Score: 1

      Thanks, that's what I wanted to know. I guess that means the problem would be intractable unless there was some way to figure out which release the signature was added in - and if you have leverage to get that much info it's probably just easier to get specifics directly from an insider somewhere.

      --
      .evom ton seod gis eht
  59. What about GPS on cars by Tweekster · · Score: 1

    What about tracking systems on cars that police install, or bugs in your home.

    is it legal to remove them if found? I would destroy them all, uninstall it etc. But is it legal to do so?

    --
    The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
    1. Re:What about GPS on cars by hitmanWilly1337 · · Score: 1

      Here's an idea, take the bugs, tracker etc down to your local police station and return them. When asked where you got them, respond that "Well, you guys seem to have left them in my house/car/boat/etc., and I figured you'd want them back, since they are kind of expensive."

    2. Re:What about GPS on cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IANAL but removing such devices would probably qualify as "obstruction of justice" or at least "interfering with an investigation." So, even if an innocent person was bugged and removed the spyware, they'd then be suspected of obstruction... Catch-22.

    3. Re:What about GPS on cars by justgeekin · · Score: 1

      Or you could re-plant them elsewhere or on some other car and send the LE on a wild-goose chase. Wipe off your fingerprints of course.

  60. Generic test? by wytcld · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Is there such a thing as a generic test for keyloggers? Perhaps some way to profile a known-clean system and then spot the difference in some aspect of performance if a keylogger is subsequently inserted? If the keylogger is rootkit-like it may be hard to spot in the small space of memory it would require. But wouldn't it usually introduce some slight delay in the speed of keyboard input getting to the intended program? Is there any way to test for that without the test program itself getting the same slightly-delayed input, with no way to measure when the key actually made contact? Can keyboard input be simulated in a way that would send it through any installed keylogger, and so reveal it?

    Alternately, the keylogger is most likely storing the logged keys either in clear or in isomorphic form to the input. So if you inserted your own keylogger into the system, what would it take to scan memory (and drives?) for matches on samples of what your own keylogger captures? Keyloggers aren't going to want to be burdened with heavy encryption to avoid this scanning, since that would add enough system load to make them more spottable by other means. Obviously you'd have to mask out the legitimate memory locations of, say, your word processor the input's going to - which would miss a keylogger patched into your word processor.

    Is anyone working on a way to harden systems against this whole category? (Yeah, key-logging dongles are yet another thing. Software insertion is the question I'm addressing.)

    --
    "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
    1. Re:Generic test? by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Informative

      The short answer is no. The long answer is more complicated.

      You can't determine jack by time consumption. First of all, the time a keylogger uses can be ignored. You can also not predict how the scheduling works, you might lose the focus just inside your checking routine and a heap of milliseconds is gone before your program gets its timeslice again. Not possible.

      You could generate keystrokes, but unless the keylogger somehow manipulates them (which would kinda defeat the purpose of being undetectable), you'd get what you send. Copying information leaves the original information unchanged.

      Keyloggers are rather "lightweight". Windows offers its own API routines to faciliate it. And makes heavy use of them itself (for keyboard layout drivers).

      What you could do is overwrite the system call for the keyboard hooking routine, so you'd know every time some program accesses it, then compare the programs using it to a list of "known good" programs and yell if a program not matching that list makes use of the API call. That works as long as the malware uses the API. If it goes ahead and comes with its own keyboard drivers, you'd also have to monitor what kind of beast is responsible for the raw keyboard input.

      And when you're done with that all, you'll realize that it's not even a keylogger but just a BHO that copies all information you type into your IE, which uses completely different ways of stealing your information.

      In other words, if you want to be safe from Windows malware, use a different system.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:Generic test? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For linux there is a program called Tripwire, which allows you to take a known "snapshot" of the system and compare it to detect security breaches of various sorts.

    3. Re:Generic test? by moeinvt · · Score: 1

      Interesting.

      I checked out the Wikipedia articles on keylogging http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keystroke_logging
      and a link to something called "Magic Lantern" which is supposedly an FBI key logging software.

      Neither really described much about how the logged info can be stored or accessed in a covert manner. Assuming the system is temporarily disconnected from any networks, how does a software-based keylogger guard against someone typing a particular (long?) string of characters and then searching for those characters or other large files on the hard drive? I was thinking an encryption mechanism, but even that would use up disk space. Couldn't you design a generic test which involved unplugging your system(from a network, not the power) and analyzing the data being generated as you type?

      Just curious.

    4. Re:Generic test? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      This isn't Malware 101, ok? I already got enough work to do without additional people creating more of that junk.

      But how about creating a file in the %temp% directory? Nobody would suspect anything fishy by having yet another .tmp file in there, files get created and erased there all the time, often enough programs leave junk lying 'round in there... And it's even normal that you can't erase all of them, since they're still in use, so it's also not suspicious if you have it open and thus uneraseable.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    5. Re:Generic test? by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      Is there such a thing as a generic test for keyloggers?

      Yes. The test is this: does the user (and everyone else with write-access to the machine) have a policy against loading and executing untrusted software?

      If yes, then the machine is proably clean. If no, the machine is probably infected.

      Scanning for known malware is far, far less reliable than this approach. You don't need a virus scanner if you don't run viruses. This approach is still not 100% foolproof, but it'll serve you ten times better than any "security product" currently on the market.

      Is anyone working on a way to harden systems against this whole category?
      Yes. I am. My way of hardening systems is to tell people, "stop running viruses" whenever they ask what they should be doing about viruses.
      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    6. Re:Generic test? by moeinvt · · Score: 1

      "This isn't Malware 101, ok? I already got enough work to do without additional people creating more of that junk . . ."

      Does your work involve responding to posts on /. ?

      If you don't have time and are not interested in the dialogue, then don't bother participating, OK?

  61. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It isn't detected because it isn't policeware. Or were you inferring that it is? Care to back that conspiracy up with facts and evidence? Tell all of us uninformed sheeple how you know such insider knowledge. Of course you won't be able to because you're pulling all this out of your ass.

  62. Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
    Unlike traditional malware, "policeware" would only be present on the target machine(s), rather than spread to any and every computer, so it's extremely unlikely that AV vendors would ever receive a sample. No sample means it would continue to go undetected, provided it was designed to go undetected in the first place.

    Call me stupid, but don't most virus/malware scanners use heuristics and other methods designed to detect methods of attack, rather than particular signatures attached to specific pieces of software? Scanners could work in two ways: find residue/signatures of specific pieces of problem software, then clean up/block that software. Or, in addition to signatures, detect methods problem software uses, such as scanning every port in order, using known methods to attempt to hide in memory, attempting to install without user confirmation, etc. If scanners use methods, not just signatures, then police designed software would be just as likely to be detected as any other new virus/malware.

    I don't know a lot about this, but it seems to me that ever since viruses began to hide themselves in memory and polymorph on the harddrive, i.e. since 1994 or so, scanners have had to be more clever and have had to look for methods. They recognize types of behaviors and types of signatures which are known to correlate pretty well to virii and malware.

    This possibility is confirmed by AVG's Fran Bosecker [TFA]:

    Current AVG policy is to flag Trojans that exhibit these types of actions.
    AVG detects methods not signatures. Therefore police malware would have to use novel methods to be undetectable.

    And again, my assumption is confirmed, by Randy Drawas of Kaspersky Lab [TFA]:

    While part of our product's technology relies on static signatures to detect known malware, signature detection is only one of several detection methodologies in Kaspersky products. Our products, as with many other commercial anti-malware software, implement proactive detection methodologies--statistical analysis, heuristics, emulation, and so on. These methodologies, unlike signature detection, do not "know" what they are detecting; they only know they've detected a form of malware. This is basically to say that detection of malware written specifically for purposes of law-enforcement is something that we cannot control. If our product detects a piece of malware, it detects it.
    And again my view is confirmed, this time by Vlad Gorelik of Sana Security [TFA]:

    Our product detects potentially malicious software based on its behaviors.
    And, finally, my view is confirmed by Dan Hubbard of Websense [TFA]:

    Websense detects malware irrespective of its source. Websense detects malware based on the behavior and perceived intent of the code.
    If this is true, and police software is as likely to be picked up as any other malware, then the police require malware whitelisting to do their job. It is not moot.

    The average policy agency, slowed down with bureaucratic molasses, will not be at the forefront of malware development. They will need whitelisting, OR methods that disable security software.

    I'm shocked the parent got +5. Are there no technically competent /. readers?
  63. What are the chances of... by ls671 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What are the chances of success of a company specifically advertising that they don't overlook any spyware (including intelligence services spyware) from any country including US and making their business model on it?

    --
    Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
    1. Re:What are the chances of... by Hrdina · · Score: 1

      If a company did advertise this way, would you think they were more or less likely to be trustworthy?

  64. Re:Laptop keylogger by Technician · · Score: 1

    Sure, this is more difficult on a laptop since it would have to be opened, but it would also be even more discreet. I'm not aware of any products on the market for laptops, but I'm sure LE could commission one to be made, if necessary.


    Laptop keyloggers exist now. Buy one here.

    http://www.keyghost.com/PCI-MPCI-Keylogger.htm

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  65. Competition to the rescue! by Platypii · · Score: 1

    This does seem like a very valid concern, but the key point missed in the summary is that there are countries and governments besides America. (shocking, I know)

    Just like America has a vested interest in preventing the Russians/Chinese/Terrorists/etc from spying on us by detecting their keyloggers (but whitelisting their own), other countries will similarly want to keep out America's malware.

    So I guess the trick is to install two A/V programs, from two different nations.

    1. Re:Competition to the rescue! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So I guess the trick is to install two A/V programs
      That's generally a bad idea these days. The documentation for Kapersky specifically says not to do it. In order to not be trivial to defeat AVs have to hook many key kernel functions, installing two AVs will try to do this twice which can obviously lead to problems.
  66. Re:Covert Ops and need to know... by Technician · · Score: 1

    Number one in covert ops is based on need to know. Nobody not cleard for the ops project doesn't need to know. The fewer who know the better. There is less chance of a security breach and provides the rest of the department deniability.

    This includes anyone outside the agency. Installing spyware would include modified signature files and executable for the scanner. The scanner provider does not have a need to know. Building a look-alike security scanner that pretends to scan the system isn't that hard to replicate and may be undetected enough to compromise the encryption password to enforcement.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  67. Where are our rights going? by WCD_Thor · · Score: 0

    The idea of companies letting governmental agencies install spyware is just another example of how we are loosing our right to privacy. If I owned an antispywre company I would refuse to adhere to an order, even if signed by a judge, to let a governmental agency's spyware go undetected. If ordered to do this I would rather tell the client that there computer is no longer secure and refuse to update there software, which would be a major hint that something is going on. People need to get together and start standing up for there rights to privicy on the internet and off, and be willing to go to jail for there beliefs. Remember if you get sent for jail for something like this, you most likely wont go to a place where violent criminals get sent.

  68. there are ways of avoiding spyware. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article naturally focuses on the world of windows, given the companies involved. A Linux/BSD/Solaris/etc box isn't likely to be compromisable with a windows-based keylogger trojan (if indeed a trojan is how they install this software), but there exists no doubt at least one UNIX-style equivalent keylogger, so you're still not out of the woods.
    However, if someone is in the habit of using Knoppix/MEPIS/other live distro when sending/receiving sensitive encrypted data, the root filesystem cannot be written to, so you're back to clean whenever you reboot.
    I guess that leaves BIOS-level hacks (?) or devices inserted in the keyboard signal path..

  69. Let's be sensible here by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I just hope the politicians (who invariably are usually the ones with the least knowledge of computers) come to their minds before the big desaster strikes.

    It's not so much an issue of security and anti-malware vendors. A "government trojan" has the potential to become a diplomatic desaster. I mean, ponder the consequences.

    Aside from the political problem that could rise when such a trojan is detected (and I deliberately don't write "if". "When" is the word of choice, because it will be detected, no matter whether AV vendors ignore it, because they must or because they want to 'help their country'), which can quickly destroy the rest of support a government has from its subjects, the foreign politics are much more endangered.

    Imagine the US writing a keylogging and content sniffing trojan. Said trojan is then issued to a potential suspect. Said suspect finds it and forwards it via spam mail to Chinese companies and government. There it's detected, dissected and analyzed, to find that it's a keylogger reporting to the NSA.

    Can you imagine the international implications?

    For European governments, the headaches get even worse. Kaspersky said they won't care (and I believe them. I mean, if I was in Russia and had the backing of the government there, I wouldn't care about "do not find" letters from some minor country in Europe either). European AV researchers will be in Den Hague immediately when a "you must not find" letter hits their desk, and sue for unfair competition situations. And then, the cat IS out of the box. Dead or alive.

    What governments around the world didn't get yet is that the success of trojans lies on their spreading. A trojan gets sent to a few thousand targets, a tenth of a percent of which actually click on it and infect themselves. The current very popular and successful form of infecting where you manipulate webpages to spread your malware is definitly out for targeted infections either, you'd have no control over who gets infected.

    So if you send your "targeted" trojan to a thousand suspects, only ONE of them on average will actually be infected. Compare that to the dangers of having that trojan in the "wrong hands" (see above), using such a trojan would be political suicide for any remotely democratic government.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:Let's be sensible here by jimicus · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You're making an assumption: that malware would take the form of a simple executable, which the user has installed because they foolishly clicked on an email attachment.

      I can think of a few ways in which malware planted by a reasonably determined government could work with much lower risk of detection:

      • Hidden/undocumented APIs in commercial operating systems (note I didn't specify Windows) - will get 99% of suspects, and the police are well aware that there will always be a group that they have substantially less hope of catching.
      • Backdoor built into the OS at the factory. It's always been there, why should it be a concern to AV which generally looks for changes? For best results, "disappear" the development team once they've completed their work.
      • Backdoor in hardware - something like this, but etched into the silicon of the keyboard controller rather than a separate piece of hardware. Good luck detecting that without an electron microscope and substantial knowledge of IC design.
      • Backdoor is digitally signed - perhaps using this key - there's a pretty strong chance that most AV software will silently ignore anything that's digitally signed with a known key.


      Of course, most of these are a lot of hassle when it's substantially easier, cheaper and lower risk to simply do things the old-fashioned way - bug telephones and ISPs, put pressure on people who are somehow connected with the people you're investigating. Sooner or later you're going to have to gather evidence in a fashion similar to this anyway, because the question will arise in court - did you follow lawful procedures to get the evidence?
    2. Re:Let's be sensible here by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      There still is a single point of failure: Transfer to the attacker. However you implement it, you somehow have to get the information back to the person wanting it.

      Of course you could just gather information and retrieve it during the real life search that will eventually follow. From what I gather, though, our police force wants this tool to create a "silent search", i.e. one that does not alert the person being under surveillance. Thus they need to get the info back out of the machine somehow. And this information transfer has to rely on known and very publically available technology. You can't simply create your own protocol, it won't pass through the internet.

      You can of course encrypt the traffic, but what remains is that people will see traffic emerging from their machines they cannot match to a program that should have created it. Sure, this will work against Joe Average who is connected directly to the net with his WinXP machine, who doesn't know anything about ports and packets and who thinks that TCP/IP is the chinese secret service. But do you think the average terrorist or other boogeyman of the week is as dumb as Joe Average Surfer?

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:Let's be sensible here by jimicus · · Score: 1

      Most of my methods work just fine with "retrieve the details during the following real life search". They may not be silent, but they could easily be "silent enough".

      Undocumented API: easy, just squirrel the data away in a part of the pagefile. Or some other inconspicuous area if the pagefile's been disabled. Same applies to any of the software mechanisms I proposed.

      Hardware backdoor: Flash memory is your friend.

      If you really want to get into the world of the absurdly paranoid, you could ship the information back over the power lines, in much the same way as ethernet-over-power devices work. Certainly doable if you've got a hardware bugging device on the motherboard and a suitable PSU - but then you're probably looking at something that would be rather difficult to keep quiet because of the amount of engineering (and hence number of people) you'd need to involve.

    4. Re:Let's be sensible here by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Oookay, but we're reaching into tinfoilhatland now, right? :)

      The data return path remains the key problem imo. Sure, the ideas you propose are in theory possible, but the expense necessary and the assumptions you have to make about your target are pretty much defeating it.

      My guess is simply that a fed "attack" will come in the form of a traditional trojan, and them hoping you don't have a sensible defense against it, like a good deal of the people today.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    5. Re:Let's be sensible here by jimicus · · Score: 1

      I think we went straight through tinfoil hat land and out the other side some time ago ;)

  70. Absolutely agree. by FoamingToad · · Score: 1

    Now I don't use any of the software referenced in the article, but I am concerned about this development.

    I live outside of the U.S. Although there are some citizens of the USA which seem to think (/. being less afflicted than some other forums) that the Web is inherently American, the Web != USA. It's a global thing.

    Am I to suspect from this piece that a machine outside of the USA is potentially open to compromise as a result of the whitelisting of software that could be used by American law-enforcement agencies?

    The companies complicit in this sorry tale of capitulation need to be chastised - economically. The alternative is that more countries will exercise sufficient political clout to get their sh!tware whitelisted, and the questionable value of security software will be further eroded.

  71. Open Source by phreeza · · Score: 1

    With an Open Source scanner at least one can be sure there is no policeware whitelist...

  72. Police backdoors ain't "police only" for long by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    When the German government came up with the idea that encryption systems (including SSL access to a box) have to include a "police backdoor", the immediate reaction from the Chaos Computer Club was an open letter, effectively saying "Good idea, it's gonna make hacking a heck lot easier".

    There is no such thing as a "good backdoor". Information does get out, and the implication is that security that leaves a "legal hole" open is none. Not because you'd fear police, but because there is an unpluggable hole that sooner or later a crook will detect and use.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  73. Whitelisting malware is dangerous! by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No, not for the crooks, but for security altogether. Let's take a look.

    Police comes forwards with a trojan that must not be detected. AV vendors heed the order and whitelist it.

    Now, I dunno if you know how malware is developed. Malware is routinely tested against the current AV tools. Simply because you want to create malware that is at least not immediately detected. So what's the best malware? Exactly: One that MUST NOT be detected. So what's the best base for the ultimate trojan? The police trojan. You only have to create a trojan that matches the whitelist signature of the fed trojan to be safe from detection.

    It's way easier than trying to match your malware against other software that's on a whitelist. That police trojan has to do essentially what you want to do: Infect a computer, install a keylogger, steal the user's passwords, sniff through his files. No "ordinary" software that could be whitelisted does that. Your chances to match your trojan against this piece of whitelisted shit are incredibly higher.

    So if I was a malware writer, I'd be waiting with anticipation for the feds to release it.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  74. Re:Except: The police Won't protect you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "So please spare me the tales of how the cops are here to serve and protect. It's complete bullshit."

    Calm down now. I know you made that story up. Everybody knows. What did really happen was that you were overspeeding inside city limits, burned a few lights and a patrol car stopped you.

    You were ordered - at gunpoint because you were all agitated and flustered and angry - do get out and show your papers. They made you walk the line, with your family and friends (who were in the back car) watching. People in the street stopped and said "Watch that drunk fuck!" aloud. You were humiliated, publicly.

    It must have hurt a lot, having your tough-guy image shattered. All the tall tales you fed your family and friends were revealed to be lies. You were too scared to talk back to the cops. You hung your head low and complied.

    So now your kids disrespect you. Your wife doesn't listen to you anymore. Your friends laugh behind your back. You are now marked for life as a loser.

    You boil with rage whenever you see a uniform. You replay that scene over and over in your memory, always changing it in your mind. You fantasize about using martial arts to subdue the cops, grabbing their guns and shooting them. You imagine yourself as the heroic leader of a revolution against The Man.

    But the painful truth always ruins your pathetic daydreams. You have been humiliated. Oh, the hurt! Oh, the indignity! It must be terrible being you.

    What do you do when there's a cop show on TV your kids want to see? Do you yell at them? Do they laugh at you? Your authority is now forever compromised. You will never get it back.

    Have you considered suicide?

  75. AS LUCK WOULD HAVE IT... by NeverVotedBush · · Score: 2, Informative

    Wired is reporting on some FbI spyware used to catch people. Wonder if any of these companies would spot and report that...

    http://www.wired.com/politics/law/news/2007/07/fbi _spyware

    1. Re:AS LUCK WOULD HAVE IT... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would think that most government agencies creating these sorts of tools and programs would be sure to test them against commonly available detection tools in an attempt to make sure their programs would not be instantly discovered by the person they are attempting to monitor. (Then again, it is the government, who are known to be incompetent at times.)

  76. National Security Letters by theonetruekeebler · · Score: 1

    Only Microsoft and McAfee refused to answer. If they refused to answer, I wonder if that means they've received National Security Letters on the matter. After all, the first rule of National Security Letters is you do not talk about National Security Letters. Seriously. If you receive one you go to jail for discussing its contents.

    I mean, your Windows computer with McAfee AV talks to Microsoft and McAfee every day, yes? If either company can uniquely identify your computer ( *cough* registration key *cough*), what's to stop them from putting together a special "update" just for you?

    Maybe their refusal to answer is simply a refusal to lie.

    --
    This is not my sandwich.
  77. What happens when the blackhats gets them? by miffo.swe · · Score: 1

    My first thought is how one can secure anything with the help of Symantec, Mcafee or any other security vendor. If they gladly whitelist governmental spyware/keyloggers how do i know my network is secure? Nothing stops a blackhat that has gotten his hands on one of theese programs. Or do the security vendors somehow know who can use it or not? I really dont see how that would work. Most probably no destinction is made as to whom is using the badware. I also dont trust foreign governments, expecially since the US has been involved in spying for its own business many times before. So in effect any non US company should shun US based security products like the plague.

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
  78. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by zacronos · · Score: 1

    Probably the government approved SELinux.
    That's one way to put it.
  79. Translated and expanded by Mille+Mots · · Score: 1
    Yitgadal vyitkadash shmey raba...


    Translated: Sanctified and exalted be G-d's great name...

    Which is the opening to the Kaddish; the "Mourner's Kaddish," sometimes referred to as "the Jewish prayer for the dead." A tad maudlin, although I agree with the 'truth to power' sentiment of the OP.

    Y'he sh'lama rabba min sh'mayya v'chayyim tovim

    HTH. HAND.


    --

    There's no business like .sig business

    1. Re:Translated and expanded by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

      Please forgive the pedantry,

      What I was addressing is the fact that in the present geopolitical state those who speculate and guess rightly about the dark acts of the state often end up in trouble. I use dark humor that bascially states "He/She must have been right; that's why he/she was disappeared." My staple is the 'arrival of a black vehicle (Crown Victoria, Tahoe, Econoline cargo van), guns w/ silencers are fired "Pwrrt!" (Hollywood sound effect), body falls to floor "THuD!" and subsequent processing and removal of the body "bag-tag-drag-drag-drag". The mention of The Mourner's (Orphan's) Kaddish was part of it.

      [sigstart]
      If Asperger's was curable in the 1950's, you wouldn't be reading this.
      Paranoia is a term used by the conspiracy to dismiss those who are aware of it.
      [sigend]

      And now back to Slashdot...

      --
      Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.
  80. Irrelevant... by naChoZ · · Score: 2, Informative

    Since no one else has mentioned it...

    CALEA.

    When an isp gets a subpoena, they're required to be able to tap your internet traffic basically at a moment's notice. The law enforcement agency will then receive a full packet trace of literally every bit of your network traffic.

    Granted, this is meaningless on a stand-alone pc that's not connected to the internet, but the instances where they'll want to install gov't spyware on this type of system has got to be far, far less often.

    --
    "I can be self-referential if I want to," said Tom, swiftly.
  81. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by angus_rg · · Score: 1

    I think the big question is, what is the difference between police spyware and the sony root kit? Both have good intentions, but could still be utilized by hackers.

  82. KGB by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I remember some 12 years ago or so, a friend of mine said he
    used the KGB encryption algorithm to encrypt his stuff. At
    the time this struck me as odd. But he went on to explain
    that anything created here in the US would likely have back
    doors available to various agencies. He noted that the
    KGB probably has back doors to their encryption stuff as well.
    But he didn't care if the KGB knew his stuff. . .

  83. Police troyans in silicon by cpghost · · Score: 1

    Unless there's a world-wide conspiracy or a single supplier of "police spyware" in the world, Anti-Spyware products from other countries will not follow "don't detect us" order

    The single supplier of police spyware will ultimately be the OS vendor. And with a near-monoculture based on a closed-source OS, you bet who will open the backdoor for over 90% of all desktop PCs worldwide. Do YOU know what's hidden in all those kernel modules, DLLs etc. of your default Windows install? Ditto for Macs. Only Linux/BSD are (at least for now) somewhat secure, provided you avoided the closed-source drivers like the plague.

    The moment it gets really dangerous, is when the police troyans will be embedded in silicon, a.k.a in every network adapter, hard disk controller, keyboard controller etc...; AND when it can be reached/activated from the outside somehow. Let's see: Network adapters: check! Graphic adapters? they could communicate over the bus with the NICs: check! Keyboard controllers? via USB bridge: check! Disk controllers? Again, over the bus, without OS intervention: check!

    But at least for now, the easiest way to install a police troyan is to ship it with Windows, or with a popular driver of that platform. Or maybe, it's not necessary to ship anything: just use the pre-installed backdoors (every blackbox has some). Conversely, the easiest way to keep safe (for now), is to use an open source OS, compile everything yourself (Gentoo? BSDs?), and be generally very alert on security; esp. considering that you could slurp a distro over a compromised link (man in the middle attack).

    --
    cpghost at Cordula's Web.
  84. educate yourself by myspace-cn · · Score: 1

    If you know what your running and what should be running, and you monitor your connections, and what should be connected, and you keep backups mirror images and you know how to track down bad process's, you really don't need a scanner. You don't need these companies. I have crap from back in the bbs days that can still make un-detectable worms for windows/dos systems. hex editors, and file managers like ztree and mc are invaluable defense against this bullshit. On the other hand you need to know what the fuck your looking at. Is something encrypted and don't belong? DELETE THE FUCKER. You don't need to be a +HCU wizard to find shit and stop it. Know a little ASM, know some C, know some code! BE DANGEROUS YOURSELF! The other thing is don't panic. If you find a rootkit your already owned, the damage is already done. Stay calm and defend your network. UNPLUG IT! if you have to. iptables the problem out. Can't do no more damage if you can't get a fucking packet moving anywhere. Now lets get these horrible fuckers out of our government (who are elected via these fucking cracked electronic voting machines), and restore the constitution before we have a civil war!!

  85. Re:Covert Ops and need to know... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nobody not cleard for the ops project doesn't need to know.

    My head asplode! Ow. Seriously, I usually hate the grammar nazi's around here, but it took me three tries to parse this sentence. And if I'm not mistaken, once the triple negative is decoded, it says "Everybody who hasn't been cleared for the ops project needs to know," which I reckon is the opposite of what the author intended.

    Yikes.

  86. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 1

    Since you've resolved yourself to make my words a part of your daily, perhaps you'd like to introduce yourself to me?

    How about you start out by telling me what you had for breakfast?

    Are you at work when you type this junk or is this something that you do because you have no other options for any productive hobby in life?

    --
    the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
  87. Yes, but will Kaspersky ignore FSB Spyware! by nozzle! · · Score: 1

    Or are they building their backdoors in their code? Let us not forget that Moscow is not nearly so squeamish as Washington when it comes to individual rights. Go Putin! Bring back the bad old days!

  88. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where's your evidence? Oh, wait, everyone is supposed to accept your incessant prattle because you are homeless-- right?

  89. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 1

    I see you've made it back. Again, I'm flattered by your constant and neverending attention.

    It's clear that you crave my attention. You hardly ever miss a post or a chance to respond to anything which I say with contradiction, derision, disdain, and scorn. You obviously don't like the topics which I pick to discuss and you obviously don't like what I have to say about those topics. It's also obvious, though, that my attention is very important to you.

    So why don't you do something productive? If you crave my attention so much, if it's that important to you, then sign up for an account, watch the front page, and post some of your own original thoughts to any of the stories. Have you had any original thoughts in the last six months? I haven't seen any. Every single one of your posts has been nothing but a response to what I'm thinking. You've made yourself out to nothing more than a very poor sidekick. Go ahead, post any of your own original material to any topic, and then mail a notice to my Hotmail account to tell me which post was yours. I will then demonstrate for you, since the concept is clearly (with six month history) beyond your scope of understanding, the art of constructive and casual conversation.

    --
    the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
  90. [ot] simulated troll by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 1
    --
    The following is a simulated troll for entertainment purposes only:
    --

    So many court cases...so many lawsuits...FOI requests...etc. etc. etc. Where do I begin? Yet you haven't named a single one. More crackpot conspiracy theory.

    They have all done wonders for my self esteem Clearly demonstrating that you troll because you have a low self-esteem.

    I never considered Mother Nature to be very conspiratorial. That's because she isn't. You only think she is because you're a crackpot conspiracy theorist...

    I drink to forget, and it's working wonderfully. ...with a substance problem.

    How is anyone supposed to take you seriously? Why aren't you homeless?!
    --
    This concludes the trolling section of this post
    --
    In seventh grade my Amer. Hist. teacher, first day of class, was reciting the usual litany of rules of the classroom. Although he didn't ask for our assent I gave mine, with an "Uh-huh" from the back of the classroom, after each and every one. A week later he got me back. In a discussion about the early American colonies and the Salem witch trials he illustrated the importance of the American judicial principle "Innocent until proven guilty." He asked the class for a volunteer to role-play an accused witch in a "guilty until proven innocent" courtroom. I volunteered.

    Everything which comes from the ACs over the last sixth months (with this account), over the last five years (with previous ones), from my managers with the employers whom I left (leading to my homelessness), and from the ego-driven knuckleheads on IRC over the last ten has been 100% reminiscent of that simple 15-minute example of "guilty until proven innocent" which I learned in 7th grade.

    It really saddens me that there are corporate heavyweights, "leading" researchers with multiple PhD degrees, corporate managers, executives, politicians, and anyone over the age of 12 who still conducts their business as if all of life is a "guilty until proven innocent" interrogation of anyone who dares to refuses to acknowledge their supreme authority.

    It also puzzles(*) me as to how I became such a primary target above all the other available humans in society.

    (*) Not really. Witch hunters tend to go after anyone more intelligent than they are--and their fanatical zeal increases exponentially with the intelligence differential.
    --
    the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
    1. Re:[ot] simulated troll by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      I mock them and fart in their general direction.

      --
      What?
  91. ClamAV by ddcc · · Score: 1

    Luckily there's ClamAV and open source software.

  92. Re:Would you TRUST their answers if they said "no" by compro01 · · Score: 1

    depends on what morals and what laws you are referring to. it is likely each would violate morals and laws, but they would be different ones.

    --
    upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  93. Im no expert in poltical theory, but by rook2pawn · · Score: 1

    But I have this "crazy Idea" that the government and the people who allow the government to rule over it, are supposed to have a reciprocal, mutual relationship. That means, for the most part, each "side" has roughly the same "power", whether it is access of information, transparency and accountability, mutual oversight, and technology. If they detect something crooked on "our" side, we grant them the power to bring that person down; vice versa, we have to have the ability to detect something crooked on thier side as well. Allowing police to implant spyware and having spyware blockers go along with this, while normally a citizen is not supposed to implant spyware and can face prison for this - this is very asymetric. There is a growing amount of asymetry between the police, corrosion of civil rights, and its not conspiracy to believe this; this is factual. Along time ago, armored knights on mounts were uesd to suppress serfs / slaves by crooked rulers in England; When the crossbow came out, *any* peasant could take down a knight with a well placed shot. They were quick to outlaw the crossbow. This is an example of how its important to fight for things that keep symmetry, and how we have to be vigilant and guard against asymmetry. Democracy isnt self-maintaining, and its not suprising how many Republicans are so quick to side with the police, thinking they are just well-reasoned citizens against crackpot-conspiracy theorists, when it is they who haven't studied the history of suppression, the meaning and importance of what our founding fathers were fighting for, and the spirit that belies the Declaration and Constitution: an open society, and a free society. Facism has always been with us, and ive noticed many "fascist" comments from many slashdotters, and I'm amazed at how utterly devoid they are of an education behind that attitude they have. Yes, they don't stress much history, American history as a Comp Sci major, but please, lets try to be smart and not devolve into little imps.