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Novell Proclaims 'We're Not SCO' and We Won't Sue

E5Rebel writes "Novell has promised not to sue anybody over the Unix copyrights that a US court last week ruled it owned. They said there was no Unix in Linux and now they are sticking by it. Perhaps they had no option, but Novell deserve praise for taking on the fight with SCO...."

183 comments

  1. heh. by apodyopsis · · Score: 0, Troll

    but Novell deserve praise for taking on the fight with SCO....

    whilst they deserve a slap for entering into a pact with the devil?

    1. Re:heh. by thatskinnyguy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      but Novell deserve praise for taking on the fight with SCO More like f'ing pwning SCO and totally burying them!
      --
      The game.
    2. Re:heh. by Oddscurity · · Score: 5, Funny

      Reminds me of that Bill Gates joke:

      Bill Gates arrives at Heaven's gates and St. Peter tells him that he really doesn't know what to do with Bill. "I mean on one hand you've helped get computers into many homes, but on the other hand you released Windows. I'll give you the choice, heaven or hell?"

      Bill thinks about this and asks to be shown both places to make an informed decision on the matter. And so Peter takes him to heaven, replete with clouds, angels, harps and what not. Bill barely manages to stifle a yawn before St. Peter takes him to hell, a fabulous beach with babes playing around. "I've decided I want you to send me to hell," Bill announces.

      So a few weeks later St. Peter looks up Bill to see how he's doing. Gates is strung up against a cave passage somewhere, demons all around him whipping and branding him. "And Bill, enjoying yourself?"

      Bill grimaces and says: "This isn't what you promised me!"

      "Ah," says St. Peter, "you're right. That was the demo."

      --
      Indeed!
    3. Re:heh. by iocat · · Score: 5, Funny

      The real victim in the case, at least now that it's resolved, is GrokLaw. What the hell are they going to do now, without this case to report on!?

      --

      Dude, I think I can see my house from here.

    4. Re:heh. by Divebus · · Score: 1

      "Microsoft is the next SCO. They positioned themselves that way with their patent sabre-rattling..."

      Good things are yet to come for those who wait.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    5. Re:heh. by monk.e.boy · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      That joke was so bad it made me want to dig my eyes out.

    6. Re:heh. by sherms · · Score: 2

      In speaking with a friend who works at Novell. They really plan to hold true. Be glad they took them on. It has helped more that it hurt the OS battles.

    7. Re:heh. by xtracto · · Score: 2, Funny

      "Ah," says St. Peter, "you're right. That was the screensaver."

      There, fixed it for you.

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    8. Re:heh. by jeevesbond · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What the hell are they going to do now, without this case to report on!?

      Oh come on! There's the Microsoft-shilling-ISO problem to report on yet, Groklaw is in the thick of that! Don't forget who funded the SCO attack, Microsoft are not yet defeated, that was just one maneuvre. Meaning there's the end-game of Microsoft's patent FUD attack on GNU+Linux to report, might even be a court case in it too.

      I think the site is well established, too many people like PJ's pithy analysis for Groklaw to disappear. Although I doubt your post was serious, it's still worth pointing out all the things the site could do in the weeks, months and years to come. :)

      --
      I'm going to transform myself into a mighty hawk. Either that or I'll just go and work at Dixons, haven't decided yet.
    9. Re:heh. by Skapare · · Score: 2, Funny

      The real victim in the case, at least now that it's resolved, is GrokLaw. What the hell are they going to do now, without this case to report on!?

      They can report on all the cases involving the RIAA.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    10. Re:heh. by Timex · · Score: 1

      But it was funny. Admit it.

      I laughed the first time I heard it, and I laughed when I read it a moment ago. I'll laugh again in a second, when I read it yet again.

      --
      When politicians are involved, everyone loses.
    11. Re:heh. by rainman_bc · · Score: 1

      They really plan to hold true. Be glad they took them on. It has helped more that it hurt the OS battles. Besides, Novell has conflicting interests. They have SuSE on the one hand - a Linux distro, and OTOH they hold the rights to Unix.

      Can't they technically port Unix code to Linux now?
      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    12. Re:heh. by kpainter · · Score: 5, Funny

      A real Microsoft joke punchline should go:

      "Ah," says St. Peter, "you're right. That was..." 0x0000001E, KMODE_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED

    13. Re:heh. by Reziac · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Best punchline revision ever :D

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    14. Re:heh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The first time I heard it, the joke had a political theme ending with "but those were the campaign promises", or something to that effect. It wasn't funny then, and it's not funny as a Bill Gates joke.

    15. Re:heh. by jZnat · · Score: 1

      UNIX has been replaced by GNU and BSD, and Bell Labs works on something quite new with regards to UNIX known as Plan 9 from Bell Labs. I don't really think there is any reason to use old UNIX code when Plan 9 is already open source.

      --
      'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
    16. Re:heh. by sudo · · Score: 1

      UNIX has been replaced by GNU and BSD, and Bell Labs works on something quite new with regards to UNIX known as Plan 9 from Bell Labs.

      By "quite new" I think you mean it got released about 15 years ago.
    17. Re:heh. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Same thing they've been doing for the last two years; publish a load of trolls and the occasional good article.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    18. Re:heh. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      UNIX got released 30 years ago, and Linux 16, so I think 15 counts as quite new, don't you?

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    19. Re:heh. by Kismet · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In spite of Groklaw's "diversification," SCO was and is PJ's bread and butter.

      SCO is the steaming turd-covered ax that killed Santa Claus. Other companies might sow more evil in this world than SCO has, but SCO is second to none at blackening its own reputation through sheer malicious, arrogant fraud. Nothing beats disparaging and ultimately claiming the work of others, especially when those others are admired volunteers whose work is considered world-class and is given away free-of-charge. SCO's was a classic betrayal, a spectacular public back-stabbing of sorts. Other companies do this, but not to a transparent community consisting of multiple millions of enthusiasts and volunteers who have a deep sense of ownership and pride. At least normal evil companies stick to plausible-sounding and white-washed evil; SCO picked the outrageous variety of twisted evil that doesn't fool anyone.

      So there is a huge attraction to the SCO case. People have a lot of interest in this legal spectacle, watching SCO languish. There is real emotion associated with SCO, and Groklaw feeds off of this.

      When SCO goes away, only PJ's core disciples will remain stalwart. Groklaw will continue, but the readership will decline. Few geeks really care about the details of these other cases, no matter how important they may prove to be (or how well PJ postures them). There just isn't the same level of emotion associated with other litigation.

    20. Re:heh. by Albigg · · Score: 1

      I've heard that before with the punchline as "That was the marketing department!" Good one.

    21. Re:heh. by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      I'm sure they won't sue anytime soon, if ever. Nevertheless, no conrract has been signed. A change in ownership and a down-turn in business could always trigger a change of heart. The opinions of the rank-and-file would matter little in such a scenario.

      Perhaps it would be good insurance for the "free" software community to stop bashing them. You don't want to put them in a nothing-to-lose situation.

  2. I believe them... by chamont · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Ok, first let me say that I believe Novell when they say this. I think that they're so beaten up right now by the open source community, that they're going to be walking on eggshells for a long time. Plus they've learned their lesson...What's to gain? Not much, since there's not much of a case (if any) in the first place.

    A lot of people may not know that one of the reasons Caldera was started in the first place (SCO's parent) was that Ransom Love recuited a load of engineers to get Zen works to run on Linux. Internally, Novell rejected the idea after they saw a massively failed WordPerfect on Linux project, and thought they had better stay clear of alternative OS's for a while.

    Both companies being located in Utah county, there was heavy Novell influence in Caldera internally. In meetings (yes, I worked there for a couple of years), you would always here..."At Novell, we did it this way...". People would come in from or leave to Novell here and there. They were actually very passionate about open source. I even got a t-shirt shortly after the merger was announced, hinting that they'd be opening the source code to UnixWare (silly, huh).

    Anyway, once Caldera started all the layoffs after the dot-com boom and SCO merger, a good chunk of engineering ended up at Novell. They closed the German development office (Erlangen), and most of those fellows headed over to Suse.

    Then Novell bought Suse. Wow, funny how things come together. So yes, there are plenty of the same people working for Novell as were at SCO for a time, but as far as I can tell, it's mostly (or all) non-execs. Every guy I worked with was passionate about open source, and making the world a better place, etc.

    1. Re:I believe them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Novel may not be SCO. But what if they are Caldera?

    2. Re:I believe them... by just_another_sean · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Gals? Didn't you read his post, these aren't just geeks. These are geeks in Utah!

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    3. Re:I believe them... by nine-times · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Anyway, once Caldera started all the layoffs after the dot-com boom and SCO merge, a good chunk of engineering ended up at Novell.

      I think that one phrase tells you a lot about why SCO sued people and Novell won't: Novell is a functioning business with a business plan.

      The reason SCO sued, apparently, is because they were failing as a business and they went into meltdown-mode. The people running the show seemed to give up on any prospect of maintaining a sustainable business, and instead focussed on getting whatever they could as soon as they could, future of the company be damned. They made a deal with the devil and started attacking their own potential customers.

      You can tell a business is in trouble if they start attacking their own customers. Even the most retarded businessman doesn't want his own customers to hate him.

    4. Re:I believe them... by jkrise · · Score: 1

      Every guy I worked with was passionate about open source, and making the world a better place, etc.

      Since Novell makes zero revenue with Netware these days, why don't they Open Source it? They can make a lot of money over Certifications, Implementations and Training... like RedHat does with Linux. The fact that they haven't done; and the Open Enterprise SErver is now moving to Linux, means they are not committed to the ideals of Open Source.

      Their acquisition of SuSE has actually killed a big non-US distro - which is beneficial to Microsoft, not Linux customers.

      --
      If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    5. Re:I believe them... by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      I belive them but not for the reasons you do. I don't think Novell is walking on "eggshells" because of the open source zealots. Novell had produced some of the very best FOSS out there and has for years. Evolution, Yast, Tomboy, Banshee, F-Spot, Beagle, and all of the love it or hate it Mono project. "I am not a fan but there has been some really good software written for Mono." They have been very friendly to open source and it was Novell that really killed the SCO case. The deal with Microsoft seem to have brought Novell some cash while not really helping Microsoft at all.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    6. Re:I believe them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Novell uses Yast, so they couldn't be Caldera. Duh.

    7. Re:I believe them... by jkrise · · Score: 0, Troll

      Anyway, once Caldera started all the layoffs after the dot-com boom and SCO merge, a good chunk of engineering ended up at Novell.

      I think that one phrase tells you a lot about why SCO sued people and Novell won't: Novell is a functioning business with a business plan.


      Excuse me... but what has Novell engineered in recent years? It has engineered the acquisition of SuSE; and engineered an unholy suspicious contract with Microsoft.

      None of these engineering efforts require technical acumen.

      --
      If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    8. Re:I believe them... by jellomizer · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Why Novel doesn't Open Source Netware it is probably because they can't. Espectially with the GNU. I am sure it is filled with stuff purchased from Microsoft, AT&T, IBM, perhaps even SCO, as well a bunch of other places. It will be way to expensive to put it out in open source and impossible with GPL and even more impossible with GPL 3.

      Secondly security threw obscurity Because Netware isn't a huge market seller there probably isn't a lot of people trying to hack in it. But by releasing the source people see that there is a hole for a Master Password or something the systems with Netware running will be volnerable. But I doubt there will be enough comunity support to fix the bugs to make it a secure product.

      Third while it is probably a break even product it is better to keep your customers then loose them, just for keeping their contact information is valuable. At some point they may migrate off of Netware if you have a nice linux solution they just may go back to you and buy it. If Netware was open source you could loose some customers as contact and will just go free use only downloading without dealing with novel. Thus when they feel like they need to move off they have no alegence with novel and lost much of the contact information so their choices for competing products are equal.

      Forth it is best not to keep all your eggs in the same basket. There are people who may not like the other offerings and they are still worried about Open Source so Novel has an option for them. Also if they are going to make a new product iNetWere that is closed source they still have private IP that they can use for the project, giving them a competivie advantage.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    9. Re:I believe them... by Hotawa+Hawk-eye · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's one possibility ... another possibility is that they don't own the copyright to all the pieces of Netware (which could be the case if they licensed some libraries or something), can't Open Source it without those copyrights, and is unable to obtain those copyrights.

    10. Re:I believe them... by nine-times · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Errr... Ok, if you don't believe that Novell employees worked on anything the past few years, I don't know what to say to that. Perhaps a Novell employee could respond and describe all the non-work they've been doing?

      In any case, they are a functioning business with a business plan, which was my only claim. Even if we assume that they've written no code and engineered no product, they were at least hiring people, which is a sign that they intended to.

    11. Re:I believe them... by Nossie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As much as I dislike Novell for dealing with MS, I have to agree that apart from that they have contributed quite a bit to open source. A good chunk of their engineers work on open source software when they have their spare time at work. Not as much as the likes of Google but still a contribution to say the least.

    12. Re:I believe them... by jambarama · · Score: 4, Informative

      Please do some research before absurd claims. Let me list a few of the Linux contributions Novell has made you might have heard of. 1. YaST 2. XGL/Compiz 3. Ximian 4. Mono 5. Beagle 6. Bandit 7. iFolder Plus the boatload of patches and drivers they've contributed, and the Linux devs they pay that write software for "Linux" not specifically SuSE. Novell is right there with Sun, Intel, Dell, Redhat, HP & the other big open source contributers. They give away SuSE (OpenSuSE), and not only that, IMO Novell has done more than any other firm to bring Linux to the enterprise desktop.

    13. Re:I believe them... by Bacon+Bits · · Score: 1

      Even the most retarded businessman doesn't want his own customers to hate him.

      That certainly says something about Microsoft.

      --
      The road to tyranny has always been paved with claims of necessity.
    14. Re:I believe them... by tbird20d · · Score: 5, Informative

      A lot of people may not know that one of the reasons Caldera was started in the first place (SCO's parent) was that Ransom Love recuited a load of engineers to get Zen works to run on Linux. Internally, Novell rejected the idea after they saw a massively failed WordPerfect on Linux project, and thought they had better stay clear of alternative OS's for a while.

      Whoa! That's not how I remember it, and I was one of the original employees of Caldera. Caldera was started by Bryan Sparks, who recruited Ransom and other Novell people to spin out "Secret Project X" into its own standalone startup. "Secret Project X" was a Novell project to create a *nix-based desktop OS, using Linux as the base OS. Bryan has tried to do this with UnixWare, but ran into problems.

      Novell rejected the idea of building a Linux-based desktop OS in 1993, which was too bad. It was a bit galling to see Novell get back into the Linux business a full 10 years later, after squandering what could have been an early lead. The decision pre-dated Windows 95, which was arguably where the Redmond Windows monopoly began, so history could have been different.

      Would-a, Could-a, Should-a...

    15. Re:I believe them... by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Several years ago, a friend and I talked to the Novell guys about that. They said Novell was already looking into opensourcing obsolete versions of Netware, especially for Netware 3.x and before. That nothing has yet come of it is probably, as others have speculated, due to too much of their own code being tangled up with licensed code. Second, getting a huge pile of closed-source codebase ready for the public eye is a major undertaking, and could be they can't justify paying their guys to do it, and there aren't enough volunteers.

      As to later versions, could also be the fact that they still have a major chunk of customer base using Netware 4/5/6. You DON'T start giving away what active accounts too-recently paid for, unless you want said users to be mightily pissed.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    16. Re:I believe them... by houghi · · Score: 4, Informative

      http://en.opensuse.org/Novell_Supported_Projects

      Shows a bit more then the few you stated.

      Although SuSE (now openSUSE and SLES/SLED) was always available for free, Novell has taken it up a notch by making YaST GPL, opening the development and it goes beyond RedHat by giving you the tool to make your own openSUSE based distriobution with the tool Rembrand that removes branding.

      So you could have your own SUSES-CentOS.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    17. Re:I believe them... by MrNiceguy_KS · · Score: 2, Informative

      I remember reading several month back that, after Sun, Novell was the largest code contributor to OpenOffice. Certainly seems likely, as Novell converted entirely to OO not long after the Suse acquisition.

      --
      Redundancy is good And also good.
    18. Re:I believe them... by Quikah · · Score: 1

      You should check their quarterly report, their workgroup products account for 50%+ of their gross profit (Netware, Groupwise, Bordermanager, OES) than anything else.

      --
      Q.
    19. Re:I believe them... by ImaLamer · · Score: 1

      I'd say Novell is the only ones doing anything to bring Linux to the enterprise desktop.

    20. Re:I believe them... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The original poster was claiming that Novell survives more on acquisitions than new products. You refuted this by claiming that they release:

      1. YaST ...which they bought when they bought SuSE.

      2. XGL/Compiz I believe this is a Novell-original. On the other hand it's little more than a neat proof-of-concept. Now x.org has AIGLX support there is little need for XGL. Compiz is more of a demo than a useful application. Sun released a slightly more useful eye-candy-rich X server a few years back, but I don't think I've ever seen anyone use it.

      3. Ximian Ximian is a company that Novell bought. I hardly think it counts as a product they developed in-house...

      4. Mono Mono began as a Ximian product.

      5. Beagle 6. Bandit 7. iFolder Of these, I've heard of Beagle, and wouldn't admit to having written it if I had.

      These are some very bad examples. How about mentioning the fact that they are the second-largest contributor to OpenOffice.org after Sun, and are responsible for much of the MS Office compatibility work, for a start?

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    21. Re:I believe them... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      At the last XenSummit I got a lift in with someone from Novell. I was surprised to learn that NetWare is alive and well, and still very profitable. Apparently they are now[1] running NetWare on Xen, with a Linux dom0 providing hardware support.


      [1] I wasn't sure if this was only running internally, or if they were shipping it yet.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    22. Re:I believe them... by floydman · · Score: 1

      Yup..you are right, but you forgot Oracle.

      --
      The lunatic is in my head
    23. Re:I believe them... by blackicye · · Score: 2, Funny

      You can tell a business is in trouble if they start attacking their own customers. Even the most retarded businessman doesn't want his own customers to hate him.


      A simple fact that the movie and music industry doesn't seem to be able to grasp.
    24. Re:I believe them... by jambarama · · Score: 1

      Thanks, you are right about major contributions to OO.org. You are also right that Novell bought Ximian, SuSE (yast), & Mono, but they've kept development going, and even accelerated it. Mono has come pretty far since Novell took over. So they didn't develop these in-house, but they've improved them, and released the source for all.

      Now that I think about it, I left some other pretty big projects out. Thunderbird is not an Outlook replacement, it is an Outlook Express replacement. Evolution is the Outlook replacement, and IMO it is pretty sweet. Novell works hard to bring active directory support to Linux, they also support other important projects, such as alsa, gnome, kde, gnumeric, mozilla, OO.org, samba, & wine. All this has an eye towards the enterprise: samba, evolution, mono, OO.org, especially. Novell really has done more for the enterprise desktop than anyone else.

    25. Re:I believe them... by pete6677 · · Score: 1

      Cell phone companies and airlines certainly don't care if their customers hate them.

    26. Re:I believe them... by SuSEboy · · Score: 1

      Caldera was the first Linux Distro I ever used.

      There used to be a billboard by the freeway in Utah County. You could see it when driving south on I-15. It was a Caldera Linux ad and showed a woman holding some dough (bread dough it looked to be) in her hands.

      Aaah, the good old days...

      (sigh)

    27. Re:I believe them... by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      Back in -93 UnixWare was the best Unix, on x86 platform.

      I still have the CD, maybe I should try it :-)
      I even have the development books (they were quite expensive, btw).

      I was heavily disappointed when Novell abandoned Unix business, there was nothing good left. Linux back then was not really usable, IMHO, although that is what I picked (with Solaris).

    28. Re:I believe them... by AVee · · Score: 1

      I believe them as well. Just take a look at what Novell is, a software company that is moslty about building damn good software. Yes, mostly at the wrong time, in the wrong place, with lousy user interfaces and bad marketing, but still very good software. They have never been really deep into the 'IP' game, their laywers aren't very trigger happy and Novell won't get involved in *any* lawsuit at all unless there is a very good reason.

      Now, with SCO they where screwed big time, so they responded. They will respond again when they need to, but not before they need to.

      And for the MS - Novell deal, they managed to get a shitload of money out of MS, basically forced MS to actually sell/promote SUSE linux and they gained some sort of patent protecting for a limited amount of open-source users and developers. And yes these 'protection' benefits are pretty useless, they are likely to be nothing but protection agains nothing at all and it gave MS yet an other change to spread some more FUD (which they will do anyway). I don't know what Novell used in these negotiations, but they got the most out of it, more then MS did IMHO.

    29. Re:I believe them... by ignavus · · Score: 1

      "Even the most retarded businessman doesn't want his own customers to hate him."

      Hasn't hurt Microsoft.

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    30. Re:I believe them... by nine-times · · Score: 1

      It really has. Microsoft might still be doing well, but customer distrust and anger costs them.

    31. Re:I believe them... by Degrees · · Score: 1
      I'm 99% sure this is still internal. The next version of OES is supposed to put this into production with us customers, and that's been delayed. FWIW, (at least in the GroupWise camp I'm a part of), when Novell asks, we tell them we would rather have something late than on-schedule but with horrific bugs. So yes, this NetWare as a VM under Xen is just around the corner; but other promised features in OES are taking some time to solidify.

      IIRC, in the labs, Novell had NetWare in a Xen VM back in January.

      --
      "The most sensible request of government we make is not, "Do something!" But "Quit it!"
  3. Open sourced Unix? by stinerman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Then it wouldn't hurt to put any and all software they own the copyrights to under the BSD license or even release them to the public domain. If they aren't going to sue anyone who infringes on their copyrights, then they might as well release the code under a permissive license

    1. Re:Open sourced Unix? by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 1

      I agree. We've already got an open-source UNIX (Solaris), and a few Unix-likes (*BSDs, Linux, Minix, Hurd, etc.), but I believe it would be a great contribution to open up "the real thing". They would have to wait to be able to tear up their contract with SCOX though (which won't take long judging by their stock)

      As an aside, would "classic" UNIX actually be useful on modern x86-based hardware?

      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
    2. Re:Open sourced Unix? by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 4, Informative

      Essentially, they can't. Novell doesn't own all the copyrights to the Unix source code. Some of the code was developed outside of AT&T by outside vendors. And then there's the whole BSDi case, which has already put the copyrights that Novell does own in a tenuous position. The judge in that case was about this *thumb and forefinger* close to invalidating AT&T's copyrights due to attribution requirements (remember, much of the old code was written before the U.S. signed onto the Berne Convention, which removed attribution requirements) and that's the real reason AT&T/Bell Labs settled with BSDi.

      But, the ancient Unix V7 sources were already released under BSD long ago by none other than Caldera.

    3. Re:Open sourced Unix? by just_another_sean · · Score: 1

      As an aside, would "classic" UNIX actually be useful on modern x86-based hardware? This is probably not what you meant but I would say that, yes, it would indeed be useful to a lot of people to have access to the source code for classic Unix (Classix? :-). It may not run as is on x86 but I'm sure a lot of code could be ported or at least used as a starting point for many useful things...
      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    4. Re:Open sourced Unix? by Raphael · · Score: 1

      Then it wouldn't hurt to put any and all software they own the copyrights to under the BSD license or even release them to the public domain.

      It would be much more interesting if Novell would release that software under the GPLv3. Think about it.

      --
      -Raphaël
    5. Re:Open sourced Unix? by dosius · · Score: 1

      Except that Caldera [the new SCO] (who got the "rights" from Tarantella, the old SCO) never had the copyright to begin with, as the judge just determined - so that leaves their release in a bit of a predicament.

      Still, I would like to see a Unix derivative, with a BSD or GPL2 license, that actually works like System V. :/

      -uso.

      --
      What you hear in the ear, preach from the rooftop Matthew 10.27b
    6. Re:Open sourced Unix? by sumdumass · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You have to watch moving something to GPLv3. Your taking on a whole lot of liability when doing so. Not only can you get busted for a patent that someone else owns, you have and extremely large amount of culpability in inferring that others had a right to use it.

      Not only could you get popped from a patent troll, they probably could increase the claimed damages because you represented it to others as yours as well as anyone else caught on it could likely come back to you for their losses. OR at least try anyways. With something like Unix under the GPLv3, I'm not sure how long and how many patents would need to be checked out first. It could possibly take decades looking for everything and making sure they had the rights to them.

    7. Re:Open sourced Unix? by P3NIS_CLEAVER · · Score: 1

      A more reasonable stance would be for them to certify that x.xx version or earlier of linux contains no code that they claim ownership of now or in the future.

      --
      Please sign petition to restore sanity to our banking system!!!

      http://financialpetition.org/
    8. Re:Open sourced Unix? by stites · · Score: 2, Informative

      BSD is an operating system that was developed at the University of California, Berkeley using government grants handed out to develop the Internet. AT&T sued the University of California claiming that AT&T owned the BSD operating system. Early in the trial (USL v BSDi) the court ruled that the code written by AT&T was owned by AT&T and the code written by University of California was owned by the University of California. The story is complicated because both operating systems have changed ownership. BSD is currently owned by Berkeley Software Development and System V is currently owned by Novell.

      There is a 1994 agreement between (now) BSD and (now) Novell deliniating what code is owned by each. Also the agreement states that Novell or its successors, never again sue over the BSD code. On November 28, 2004 this agreement was made public by a request under California's Public Records Law.

      At the time of the 1994 agreement the majority of UNIX code was owned by BSD. A large minority of UNIX code was owned by Novell. Other individuals and organizations with known copyrights to portions of System V code include:

      Computer Associates International, Inc. Edison Design Group, Inc. Eric P. Allman Hewlett-Packard Company Hitachi, Ltd. Intel Corporation International Business Machines Corporation Massachusetts Institute of Technology Microsoft Corporation The Regents of the University of California Sun Microsystems, Inc. The Open Group (formerly OSF) Compaq Computer Corporation Digital Equipment Corporation

      Since 1994 both Novell and SCO have added code to UNIX and each owns the copyright to the new code that they have written.

      Novell would have to get the permissions of all of the copyright holders to release their UNIX code under the any other license. BSD will not do so and I doubt that SCO would agree. So it would be almost impossible for Novell to change the UNIX license.

      -------------- Steve Stites

    9. Re:Open sourced Unix? by wall0159 · · Score: 1

      Every time there's an article about GPL software, some wise-ass tries to say how great things would be if developers would only release the software under a "really, truely, 100% free" BSD license.

      For the 1000th time, dude: there's a reason most "open source" developers release under GPL - they realise that a few rules and restrictions make everyone more free.

      Is that so hard to understand?

    10. Re:Open sourced Unix? by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Reread FTA and my comment.

      Novell said they wouldn't be suing anyone over their copyrighted Unix files. If they aren't going to be suing they might as well release under a permissive license. Nowhere did I say that the BSD license is better than the GPL. In fact, I prefer the GPLv2 and GPLv3 to the BSD/MIT/etc. licenses in most cases. True freedom requires restrictions on what people can do with it (slavery, for example).

      Oh, and this article has nothing to do with GPL software. It has to do with Novell's copyrights on some Unix code. Next time, think before you rant.

    11. Re:Open sourced Unix? by stinerman · · Score: 1

      I don't see how that addresses anything. I might have been a little careless by assuming that Novell now holds the copyright to "Unix", which due to your post disabused me of that notion.

      The SCO v. Novell case resulted with Novell having control of some portion of Unix. Since Novell says they do not wish to sue over its use, then it would only make sense to release that code under a permissive license or even to the public domain.

      So the entirety of Unix might not be FOSS, but at least Novell's contribution can be.

    12. Re:Open sourced Unix? by wall0159 · · Score: 1

      Then I have mis-understood your comment.
      Given that Novell already releases much software under GPL, why did you suggest a "more permissive license [such as BSD or public domain]"?

      I realise the article is not about GPL software - nor is it about BSD software. (Nor was I criticising the BSD license -- but I think some of the arguments in favour of BSD are fallacious)

    13. Re:Open sourced Unix? by steelfood · · Score: 1

      Then it wouldn't hurt to...release [any and all software they own the copyrights] to the public domain

      This would be a bad idea--mostly because GPL relies on the work being copyrighted. Which means people can sell their own modified binaries, but give nothing back, which is against the ideology of the GPL.

      And the difference between the GPL and a BSD-style license is essentially the same, only they wouldn't really be able to prove anything to you or anyone else who modded you insightful, as they can still pull the license to the code they own at any time.

      In fact, I'm certain a lot people who write GPL'ed code sympathize with the GPL ideology, and to have Novell change the license of their code from GPL to BSD would result in their losing credibility in some people's eyes. After all, what's to prevent them from changing the license again, the next time to a closed-source one?

      As an aside, while I wouldn't release anything I write under the BSD-style license, I certainly do understand and respect the people who do. But I can't speak for everyone else...

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    14. Re:Open sourced Unix? by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Given that Novell already releases much software under GPL, why did you suggest a "more permissive license [such as BSD or public domain]"?
      They aren't going to sue over the copyrights, so they might as well release to the public domain.

      If I copyright some code and say I won't sue anyone for infringement of it, then it makes no sense for me to do anything other than release it to the public domain. Now if I wanted some recognition of the code, I'd put it under a permissive license. Putting it under the GPL is kind of odd given that I'm not going to sue anyone for using it.
  4. Rebuilding goodwill by BlueParrot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I guess they are trying to rebuild goodwill they lost with the MS deal. Oh well, in either case this is a welcome announcement so at least they can get some praise for that one. Seems they realise just how bad they screwed up at least ...

  5. A promise is... by cyphercell · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...legally binding? I had no idea.

    --
    Under the influence of Post-Cyberpunk Gonzo Journalism
    1. Re:A promise is... by Aim+Here · · Score: 5, Informative

      Sure is. I take it you're being sarcastic, but you really are precluded from suing someone if they rely on your promise not to sue them. The legal doctrine is called 'promissory estoppel' and has been invoked by IBM in the SCO case already, IIRC.

    2. Re:A promise is... by Billosaur · · Score: 1

      And so, by making it public, Novell has pretty much sealed the deal. It would be kind of hard to go back on the promise after making it to so many people. Besides, there's no impetus to sue -- they can look at what just happened to SCO. Novell sure isn't going to ruin itself as a viable company by going on a patent-hunting, copyright-infringement lawsuit binge.

      --
      GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    3. Re:A promise is... by TheLink · · Score: 1

      But if Novell goes belly up and gets taken over by say Microsoft.

      The new management is bound by the legal contracts Novell made, but are they still bound by that promise?

      --
    4. Re:A promise is... by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      I would think so. If an end-user can argue that they relied on the promise and acted on it, then the promise becomes binding. Microsoft would inherit these sorts of obligations even as they inherit any assets should they buy Novell out. This is what often saves companies with massive problems from buyouts - nobody wants to buy the headaches even for a cheap price - a company with sufficient liabilities could have negative value.

    5. Re:A promise is... by cyphercell · · Score: 1

      I'm curious as to how often that sort of thing works though, for instance in this case Novel has personally promised me nothing but Jack and Sh*t. The article itself stands as hearsay only, and the ownership of patents and copyrights both suggest a long standing reservation of legal rights. I don't think they can lose those rights simply by saying "We promise we're not going to be stupid like SCO".

      --
      Under the influence of Post-Cyberpunk Gonzo Journalism
    6. Re:A promise is... by nuzak · · Score: 1

      > The legal doctrine is called 'promissory estoppel' and has been invoked by IBM in the SCO case already, IIRC.

      Yeah, and that's why SCO's case against IBM is no longer in the courts, and anyone without the deep pockets to pay for the likes of Swain, Cravath, and Moore can afford to rely on this doctrine.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    7. Re:A promise is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It is not correct to say that the promise becomes binding. It may be correct to say that Novell becomes blocked from collecting damages for infringements commited in reliance on the promise not to sue. It's not clear to me that this block would be inherited by anyone else. If the copyright itself were weakened by estoppel, that would convey with the copyright; but that is explicitely not the case. The copyright is still in full force.

      Moreover, even while Novell owns the copyright, it doesn't appear that any criminal liability for infrignement would be affected by estoppel.

      Novell has made a nice statement of intent not to continue the SCO nonsense. They justify their position by saying they don't believe there's any infringement -- which is not the same as saying they wouldn't pursue future infringement in any case. What they've said needs to be kept in context, and I'd say that attempts to broaden it are wishful thinking.

      If Novell indeed intends to make UNIX IP free, they need to do so in a legally binding form (such as releasing it under a free license). Unless/until they make it legal, I see no reason to think "free UNIX" were their intent in the first place. Anyone relying on their statement as a basis for willful infringement is putting himself or herself in a legally risky position.

    8. Re:A promise is... by Eivind · · Score: 1

      Sure it is. You cannot sue someone for something when they did it because they depended on your promise. If you declare that X contains nothing that is copyrigthed by you, and someone acts on that information, you can't later change your mind and sue them for having, in essence, believed you.

      If there was indeed a mistake, and it does contain your copyrigthed material, the error was yours, not theirs. Look up promissory estoppel.

      SCO was bit on the arse by this too, the declared publically that they had no problem with Linux 2.2, which off the bat cleared a lot of 2.4 (those parts equal to 2.2), which is moot now, since they don't appear to infact own any unix-copyrigths, but nevertheless you'll find this in IBMs claims (made before this latest development)

    9. Re:A promise is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, impress us with all the obscure legal terms you want; this article points out Caldera/SCO's quote way back when: "...people were concerned then that Caldera was trying to take Linux proprietary. And they couldn't be more wrong. Because we never had an intention. Never have. Never will."

      I still say: Promises, schomises. Let's kill off Novell right now, then we'll be damned sure that they won't be any trouble. Welcome to 2007; after 15 years of being under constant attack, the Linux community is figuring out how to cover its ass. Duh!

    10. Re:A promise is... by Perky_Goth · · Score: 1

      Or, rather, if Novell was bought up and offered it's IP to Microsoft, MS would be free to sue.

    11. Re:A promise is... by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Then what is to stop somebody from making lots of promises and having a business partner do all the suing? That would essentially nullify promissory estoppel.

  6. On the UNIX copyrights by Haiku+4+U · · Score: 2, Funny

    If Novell is soooooo
    cool, why don't they open source
    UNIX already?

    1. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Unix *is* open source. Between *BSD and Solaris, pretty much all the Unix code you might want is available. Seriously - what useful code is in some version of Unix that Novel may hold copyrights for that isn't in *BSD or Solaris?

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
    2. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by tloh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why is that necessary when we already have GNU? Let the proprietary folks keep their gig. Diversity is supposed to be healthy isn't it? One ought to have options in both code ANDlicenses if one is truly free.

      --
      Stay sentient. Don't drink bad milk.
    3. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, but what license shall they choose? BSD? GPL?

      Let's assume they release it under GPL. What happens with the BSD-like OS's (including Mac OS X and beyond)? Will they have to adopt GPL, too? For this we would have to find out if they are indeed Unix derivative works and not just clean room implementations, and well, we really don't want to get into that, do we? So, I would choose to re-release Unix under the BSD license.

    4. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 1

      So you would rather us wait for HURD to be finished?* And by your own arguments, we would benefit more from having UNIX opened up.

      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
    5. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by Mattintosh · · Score: 1

      +1, Haiku

      I'm not sure anyone else noticed, though. Nobody responded in haiku, which leaves me in doubt.

    6. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Anything derived from before it went GPL would be lost in the wind. The GPL could go back in time and all the sudden effect that. But, any changes to Unix after it would have been GPLed would count so they couldn't take the new stuff after the license switch.

    7. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by MajinBlayze · · Score: 1

      Not sure you noticed
      No response as a haiku
      This leaves me in doubt

      Fixed that for you

      --
      "Hate is baggage. Life's too short to be pissed off all the time." Danny Vinyard -American History X
    8. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by Thyrteen · · Score: 1

      Well, neither I nor you know what copyrighted code might be there, but why copyright and selectively close-source an aspect of the system with no gain over its original funcionality?

    9. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by Mattintosh · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the fix
      I'm no good at making these
      Haiku eludes me.

    10. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by Gazzonyx · · Score: 1

      Unix *is* open source. Between *BSD and Solaris, pretty much all the Unix code you might want is available. Seriously - what useful code is in some version of Unix that Novel may hold copyrights for that isn't in *BSD or Solaris?

      Well... I'd like to compile my own Solaris kernel, please?
      --

      If I mod you up, it doesn't necessarily mean I agree with what you've said, sorry.

    11. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Let's assume they release it under GPL. What happens with the BSD-like OS's (including Mac OS X and beyond)? Will they have to adopt GPL, too?

      This doesn't make any sense whatsoever. As copyright holders Novell can release the source as many times they want under as many licenses as they want. If the BSD-like OS's need a license, they're violating the law right now. If they already have the licenses they need, they'll still be just as valid as ever.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    12. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well then go to opensolaris.org, download the latest opensolaris snapshot, get the source and a copy of the compiler suite, read the documentation, hit build, wait a few hours (depending on your hardware speed)...

      and there you are.

    13. Re:On the UNIX copyrights by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      Route 1: http://opensolaris.org/os/community/on/devref_toc/ devref_1/
      Jump to chapter 1.3.3. Follow instructions.

      Route 2: http://www.gnusolaris.org/gswiki
      Follow instructions.

      HTH. HAND.

  7. Finally, Novell normally gets a raw deal by alexhmit01 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Novell has shown themselves consistently to try to do the right thing 1) for their customers, 2) for open source in general, and 3) for their shareholders.

    They are constantly harassed by not being a "pure" open source company, but they have shown a tremendous dedication to working with the community on their Free Software. Their "deal" with Microsoft was an attempt to offer their customers something unique, the indemnification/license to protect them from Microsoft.

    They were attacked, because private citizens felt that nobody should offer that, that's silly. That was Novell working to offer a unique value proposition.

    When SCO turned on Linux, they COULD have hung other companies out to dry and claimed that as a unique advantage to Novell. They didn't. They defended the Free Software world against SCO.

    I think that Novell has been a remarkably good citizens in short order, and should be given more slack when they announce a program that is good for their customers but isn't hurting the general movement.

    If the Novell/MS deal gave Novell an edge than its because Linux IS infringing. If Linux isn't infringing, then their deal was nothing more than my promising not to sue you for using city roads, a meaningless offer. The attacks on them seemed unfair.

    1. Re:Finally, Novell normally gets a raw deal by Chyeld · · Score: 1

      They were attacked primarily because almost everyone outside of MS and Novell thought it was a mistake and a trap. We were watching someone good naturedly walking into what we believed (and most of us still believe) to be a minefield. In other words, the backlash they have received is more for being boneheaded as opposed to being malicious (as SCO received).

      It wasn't unfair, it was worry.

    2. Re:Finally, Novell normally gets a raw deal by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

      If the Novell/MS deal gave Novell an edge than its because Linux IS infringing.

      I assume you're talking about the 235 patents, right?
      No, it isn't. The deal gave Novell an edge because Microsoft's FUD has drawn everyone to believe it is.

    3. Re:Finally, Novell normally gets a raw deal by Himring · · Score: 1

      Novell has shown themselves consistently to try to do the right thing 1) for their customers, 2) for open source in general, and 3) for their shareholders.

      You musta missed the java GUI with v5....

      --
      "All great things are simple & expressed in a single word: freedom, justice, honor, duty, mercy, hope." --Churchill
    4. Re:Finally, Novell normally gets a raw deal by NickFortune · · Score: 1

      [Novell] are constantly harassed by not being a "pure" open source company

      I don't think I've seen anyone attack them for not being a "pure" open source company.

      A lot of Free Software developers did get upset at Novell's attempts to circumvent the clear intent of the GPL. And when those developers objected, Novell's response was was essentially "it's legal and you can't stop us - so nyah!".

      This in turn led to a lot of people questioning Novell#s trustworthiness. bad enough that they demonstrate such contempt for the developers whose hard work had created Novell's principal product. But they did this in the process of snuggling up to Microsoft - a company that has proven consistently hostile to open source in the past.

      None of this has anything to do with Novell not being "pure". There are however issues of respect and trust that have yet to be resolved to everyone's satisfaction.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    5. Re:Finally, Novell normally gets a raw deal by Skapare · · Score: 1

      They were attacked, because private citizens felt that nobody should offer that, that's silly. That was Novell working to offer a unique value proposition.

      No. They were attacked because their agreement with Microsoft:

      1. encouraged Microsoft to expand or continue its FUD campaign.
      2. could be used as evidence by Microsoft to support their IP claims.
      3. unfairly tipped a balanced playing field in the open source markets.
      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    6. Re:Finally, Novell normally gets a raw deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, did Microsoft lend some asstroturfers to Novell, or are you working for Novell directly?

    7. Re:Finally, Novell normally gets a raw deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Their "deal" with Microsoft was an attempt to offer their customers something unique, the indemnification/license to protect them from Microsoft
      Hello slashdot! I am setting my hosts file to block slashdot, thanks to this ridiculous post getting a +5 insightful.
  8. Taco, SCO SUED them. They HAD TO. Seriously! by JosefAssad · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Perhaps they had no option, but Novell deserve praise for taking on the fight with SCO

    This is why I read slashdot. Where else do you find editors with such mental agility that they can completely contradict themselves in the mere space of 16 words?

    From the mysterious future, I bring you this headline:

    Sweden launches nubile virgins straight into the heart of the Sun. After all, it shines on us every day. I mean, it doesn' exactly have much else to do, but we need an empty reason to express gratitude. Thank you Sweden for honoring the Sun's contribution to our civilization.

    1. Re:Taco, SCO SUED them. They HAD TO. Seriously! by mooingyak · · Score: 1

      Sure, SCO sued them after they asserted ownership of the UNIX copyrights. Novell could have sat back and watched the show if they wanted.

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    2. Re:Taco, SCO SUED them. They HAD TO. Seriously! by E5Rebel · · Score: 1

      I am all for praising the mental agility of the Slashdot editors - they pick some good articles and spark some great debate, but was me that made the comment about Novell taking the fight to SCO and writing 'perhaps they had no option' so don't blame them for some ambiguity in what I wrote. The no option was about Novell promising not to sue over Unix. They had no option after declaring so clearly that there was no Unix in LInux and then defending htemselves (and as a result the rest of the Linux community) in court. Novell did though have plenty of options about how they took on SCO and they went for a total victory, something the whole Linux community wanted and needed. Have you never heard the phrase "settled out of court"? It means a compromise that both could live with. Novell could certainly have lived with a compromise but they stuck to their (our?) guns. You don't have to have any illusions in the companies that market Linux to say, occasionally, that the have done something useful to us. Isn't the heart of open source about collaborative working and doesn't that mean giving credit where credit is due occasionally?

    3. Re:Taco, SCO SUED them. They HAD TO. Seriously! by doxology · · Score: 5, Funny
      Sweden launches nubile virgins straight into the heart of the Sun.

      That's it, I'm switching to Solaris.

      --
      sigfault. core dumped.
    4. Re:Taco, SCO SUED them. They HAD TO. Seriously! by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 1

      Novell had an option: They could have done nothing. SCO sued them because they stood up to SCO's claim that they owned UNIX. The SCO vs. IBM case would have fallen apart for SCO anyway (as most of the "infringing" stuff is POSIX and/or header files). And it may have even come out that SCO didn't own UNIX (and Novell could have simply filed an amicus curie brief or something).

      The straight-up fact is that they set themselves up to get sued by SCO for the purpose of defending their copyright and defending the community. They could have wussed out without any major consequences, but they didn't.

    5. Re:Taco, SCO SUED them. They HAD TO. Seriously! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sweden launches nubile virgins straight into the heart of the Sun.
      Wrong; there are no virgins in Sweden.

    6. Re:Taco, SCO SUED them. They HAD TO. Seriously! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps they had no option, but Novell deserve praise for taking on the fight with SCO


      This is why I read slashdot. Where else do you find editors with such mental agility that they can completely contradict themselves in the mere space of 16 words?

      FactCheck.org: Bush's "16 Words" on Iraq & Uranium: He May Have Been Wrong But He Wasn't Lying

      Sorry, too easy...
    7. Re:Taco, SCO SUED them. They HAD TO. Seriously! by JosefAssad · · Score: 1

      That is freaky. I wrote the precise same thing in my CC licensed novel which I just launched online a week ago!

  9. Novell should first refurbish Netware by jkrise · · Score: 1, Insightful

    So many thousands of 'engineers' have got the Certified Novell Engineer certification... millions of devices have been designed around Netware.. and Novell has simply ditched them all.

    If they will not maintain and enhance Netware, they ought to atleast Open Source the damn thing; maybe even GPL it. Netware and NDS have been very good pieces of work, and abandoning them has worked to Microsoft's and Intel's advantage.

    With Netware, Novell was pretending to be a competitor to Microsoft's DOS and Xenix; with SuSE even the pretence of competing in the OS market has gone - it is now an unholy 'partnership'.

    Novell's promise "Not To Sue" will not win them more customers for SuSE Linux. Customers will go in for Linux distros not tainted by Novell, Ximian Xandros etc.

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    1. Re:Novell should first refurbish Netware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Novell haven't abandoned NDS (eDirectory) at all, in fact it's one of their core products around which a lot of stuff is built.

      I would say though they have shelved NetWare despite their public comments. But is this such a bad thing ? NetWare was good for its day, but is starting to show its age now as a 32bit OS. It's never going to make the transition to a 64bit world.

      This whole "NetWare is dead" argument is a moot point anyway. Nobody should care what their operating system is called, what they should care about is what services it provides them.

      So, for example when say they want NetWare servers, what they really want is for the OS to provide the following:

      NetWare levels of stability
      Minimal hardware requirements (compared to Windows)
      NCP (Novell Core Protocol) access for Windows clients (a.k.a the "file" part of file and print)
      eDirectory authentication
      A Novell file system with the extra ACL controls they have
      A platform to run the various Novell applications e.g. GroupWise, ZENWorks, IDM etc.

      Novell offer all of this now with their Linux Kernel OES. You can swap out a NetWare box for OES on Linux and nobody in your orgnaization would even know (OK, not entirely true if your workstations are running old client code, but if you keep them up to date you'll be OK). In addition to that you can run all the Linux applications and also allow Microsoft clients to connect with SAMBA. Novell OES basically gives you NetWare + Unix + NT.

      Whilst I would love for NetWare to be open-sourced, it would be a huge drain on resources for them to do this (I know it was when they released NetMail to the community and that's a minor product compared to NetWare)

    2. Re:Novell should first refurbish Netware by belly69 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Umm... Did I miss something? Novell stopped supporting Netware?

      I guess those field-test patches that I downloaded from them yesterday didn't really exist.

      From your post, it is obvious that you are apparently confused. Netware is STILL a supported product, STILL has a thriving support community, and is STILL a viable choice for a server OS.

      sorry for feeding the troll...

    3. Re:Novell should first refurbish Netware by Phishcast · · Score: 1
      Netware...is STILL a viable choice for a server OS.

      Do you really believe that? Say I'm starting a new business and I plan to have a hundred people with PCs on their desks. How should I enable them to share files and run print servers? Would you really recommend I go out and purchase Novell Netware? Maybe when you say "viable" you mean that it will work today, not that it's something you actually believe is going to be around in five years.

      I used to be a Netware advocate and took care of an NDS tree with >100 servers in it. I liked it. Times have changed, it's simply not going to be around for much longer. Novell is doing nothing more than paying lip service to its existing customer base by saying otherwise. The writing is on the wall here, if you're not planning your migration to OES (or some other Linux, or Windows) you're in denial. Read between the lines, the Netware ship is sinking.

    4. Re:Novell should first refurbish Netware by alanp · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Man, you are so uninformed it's sickening.

      Your 100 PC example is just what I've done. New company, never used Novell in my life before for anything.
      Now it's ALL novell running on Linux / OES, ZenWorks for PC management, Groupwise for email, OES for file, print, eDirectory, and kerberos everywhere.

      OES rocks the socks of every other Linux enterprise distro.
      NDS not around ? Are you smoking the crackpipe ? It's now called eDirectory and is at the core of every service.

      As a Linux old hand, I really appreciate the reliablity, simplicity and great services Novell have brought to the table, running on Linux.

      They understand 'integration', single sign on, security and that everything should work well together (linux, Apple and Windows). And it does...

      File and print ?? iPrint and NCP ported from netware running on OES rocks. I mean rocks.
      The stuff you get in OES is astounding.. all the Linux goodies plus loads of novell stuff :
      eDirectory, iFolder, Novell Clustering, iPrint, and good integration with M$. Like it or hate it, that IS necessary in corporate IT.

      I've bet the ship on Novell, plumping for their Open Workgroup Suite (Great VFM, includes Groupwise, ZenWorks, OES and a load more) and I'm not looking back...

      Their support rocks, their products generally rock stable, and a hell of a user community.

      Screw Redhat, VmWare, et al, Novell are the ones to watch, they've got it ALL sorted, and their Linux integration is TIGHT.

      And finally a plug for SLED10... what a Linux desktop ! Amazing. Everything needed in corporate world for desktop user without the heartache of configuring the shit out of it for weeks to get something close.

      SLES 10... makes redhat 5 look like a donkey. In much the same way as SLES9.3 made RHEL4 look like a relic. Configuring sendmail by hand ? Give me a break. Yast rocks the shit out of every other Linux admin tool.

      So before spouting about netware is dead, consider what netware was.. a NOS (network operating system) nothing more. A basic OS akin to DOS. That you ran services on top of.

      All those wonderful services have now moved to Linux in a coherent, integerated, amazing way.

      And this is coming from someone with lots of experience in build IT infrastructure. Tried the Apple OS/X server route... incomplete, unstable and shit. Ease of use yes. Reliabilty shit.

      All you OSS mouthpieces who chastise them should be very FUCKING grateful for what they did to SCO.

      Long live novell.

      --

      Alanp

  10. If they are so good... by Sunrise2600 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Even if they "promise" next minute they could turn around and screw everyone. Maybe a hostile takeover by Blackstone would do the trick. Turning it over to public domain would be best.

    --
    Half the lies they say about me aren't true
    Cute Rush
    1. Re:If they are so good... by 2short · · Score: 0, Redundant

      "Even if they 'promise' next minute they could turn around and screw everyone."

      No, they can't. Look up "Promissory Estoppel". Short form: If you promise not to sue someone, you can't.

  11. Public domain? by rve · · Score: 1

    "We're not interested in suing people over Unix," Novell spokesman Bruce Lowry said. "We're not even in the Unix business any more."

    Does that mean Unix is effectively in the public domain now?

    1. Re:Public domain? by simong · · Score: 1

      It would be a nice gesture although it wouldn't mean a lot. How many Unices are closed source now? Probably more than we might think - AIX, HP-UX and Tru-64 for three in major use. Placing Unix in the public domain, rather than binding it to a licence, would be a strong acknowledgement of its position in the IT world of the early 21st century.

  12. What's the problem? by Bullfish · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They are saying they own their patents, and they won't go after you as a Linux user. What more do you really want? They may be able to make money off the patents in other ways. They are a business after all. Holding the MS deal against them for eternity is dumb as well.

  13. Quid pro quo by mattr · · Score: 1

    Somebody at Novell probably believes that. But somebody else is looking at the bottom line and is still thinking their sellout to Microsoft was good business sense.

    Novell need not sue because Microsoft will sue twice as hard.
    Meanwhile Microsoft need not distribute GPL2 because that's Novell's bag.
    Both indemnify each other and their customers over patents, only loser being the general open source community.
    The community (or some of it) launches back with GPL3, but this only covers future software which is not covered by those indemnifications anyway.
    The end result is that Novell and Microsoft are still enjoying their partnership, which is mainly based on old/forked software and vague threats.
    If Novell meant what they said they would not distribute under public domain as someone said. They would distribute under GPL3. Saying they will not sue does not mean anything unless there is a contract that says so, including a penalty clause for lying.
    Until that day, everything Novell says can be discounted as Microsoft PR by Proxy (tm). I for one am massively disappointed with Novell and it has been a major factor in my purchasing decisions and recommendations to colleagues and clients. I see the upside as being very vague while the business risk magnifying on a weekly basis.

    1. Re:Quid pro quo by somersault · · Score: 1

      As some other users have posted:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoppel_(English_law )#Promissory_estoppel

      Yes, that's from UK law, but 'apparently' there is a similar US law

      --
      which is totally what she said
    2. Re:Quid pro quo by mattr · · Score: 1

      Interesting, thank you. However I am not sure that this applies if Microsoft sues instead using some flip rationalization. That is explicit in their agreement is it not? IANAL but Microsoft might not be bound by estoppel because they have to the contrary already threatened lawsuits against linux users.

  14. Public Domain by jumperboy · · Score: 1

    It would be interesting to see the impact of putting UNIX in the public domain, with no licensing restrictions at all.

    1. Re:Public Domain by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 1

      Didn't this happen once? BSD is so close to "no restrictions at all" that it may as well be. Of course after that release AT&T continued development that led to System V. The stuff that is not already available is not s useful a what is already open sourced.

  15. no option? by Lxy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Perhaps they had no option

    Novell has plenty of options here. They are in the same position as SCO right now. Novell holds the UNIX copyrights, and has a linux distro that is gaining market share. They could very easily start up the infringement train and force everyone to use SuSE linux as not to infringe on their IP. They could even sell indemnification licenses, at, oh, say $699 a pop.

    BUT THEY DIDN'T. Even though Novell is losing money left and right, and the target of much hostility in the community (for which I really don't understand), they have opted not to sue. They have the UNIX copyrights and have promised not to use them, in the best interest of the community. That's HUGE. Unlike the SCO case, Novell actually has the resources to put a stranglehold on the community. BUT THEY DIDN'T.

    Stop bashing Novell already. PLEASE.

    --

    There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
    :wq
    1. Re:no option? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 5, Interesting

      They could very easily start up the infringement train and force everyone to use SuSE linux as not to infringe on their IP. They could even sell indemnification licenses, at, oh, say $699 a pop.

      And... just like with SCO's retarded license, nobody with a brain would pay for it. And if they tried to enforce it against, say, IBM, then they would find themselves being beaten around by the Nazgul just like SCO was. And subject to many of the same counter-claims that SCO is.

      Unlike the SCO case, Novell actually has the resources to put a stranglehold on the community. BUT THEY DIDN'T.

      They DIDN'T because they CAN'T, because JUST like in the SCO case, there IS NO INFRINGING CODE IN LINUX. It's not about resources, as SCO had plenty thanks to MS. It's just that they DIDN'T HAVE A CASE. The ruling that SCO doesn't own UNIX copyrights has brought about a quicker end, but that doesn't change the fact that up to this point SCO hasn't produced a single piece of actual evidence of infringement, and Novell, were they to try, couldn't either because IT ISN'T THERE.

      So yes, let's all congratulate Novell for not going on a retarded suicide mission of a pointless lawsuit. Having an actual business that makes money, this would be stupid, and Novell isn't that stupid. I commend them for being in touch with reality.

      I mean, I don't really have anything bad to say about Novell. But when they say "Oh, we're not going to sue Linux users for infringing UNIX because we're nice guys" you need to look through the transparent PR and translate that as "because we would lose horribly".

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    2. Re:no option? by VonBerlichingen · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure how serious they would be looking if they entered the racketeering business. What would they threaten IBM with? Putting infringing code in the very product they redistribute under an open source licence (the Linux kernel)? Come on. Besides, SCO has consistently failed to produce these million of lines of infringing code for the last few years, so at this stage, it should be obvious that suing IBM is a good way of losing money. Of course, they could always threaten to sue end-users, but that's just the perfect way to remove their last support in the community.

    3. Re:no option? by AnObfuscator · · Score: 1

      Novell has plenty of options here. They are in the same position as SCO right now. Novell holds the UNIX copyrights, and has a linux distro that is gaining market share. They could very easily start up the infringement train and force everyone to use SuSE linux as not to infringe on their IP. They could even sell indemnification licenses, at, oh, say $699 a pop.

      Right. And then, someone would grab the GPL'd sources to SuSE, then publish it for free.

      The problem is, *if* Novell publishes SuSE, knowing that there are UNIX copyrights in SuSE, then the infringing code is now freed under the GPL. I think that'd be hard to litagate.

      Novell: "they're stealing our copyrighted code!"
      Court: "didn't you publish that copyrighted code under a license that allows anyone to use it, via the GPL?"
      Novell: "...weeell, yes... but make them stop anyway! We want more money!"
      Court: "Uh, no. Too late. Sux2bu."

      --
      multifariam.net -- yet another nerd blog
    4. Re:no option? by DimGeo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But they wouldn't have a case. You see, when you get SuSE, you get permission to use Novell's code under the GPL. Novell give that license to you. To anyone. So, any other distro can remove any GPL'ed code they have that could infringe on Novell, get the code same code from Novell under the GPL, and re-add it to their distro, ending up with the same distro they started up with down to the last line of code.

      In other words: AS LONG AS NOVELL ARE DISTRIBUTING THEIR OWN CODE UNDER THE GPL, ANYBODY HAVING THAT CODE IN THEIR DISTRO IS OBEYING THE FRACKING LAW. THERE IS NO CASE!

      Damn, I got tired of this nonsense.

    5. Re:no option? by kripkenstein · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I mean, I don't really have anything bad to say about Novell. But when they say "Oh, we're not going to sue Linux users for infringing UNIX because we're nice guys" you need to look through the transparent PR and translate that as "because we would lose horribly".
      If you read TFA, you will see that Novell do not say they won't sue 'because they are nice guys'. They say they can't because there is no Unix in Linux. They make that very clear in their statement.

      So why make the statement at all? Very simple. Say there is a gun held by someone (SCO) in a room full of people; the gun is used in a threatening way. Then the gun is moved to another person's control (Novell). To get everybody to calm down as quickly as possible, the second person shows that the gun isn't loaded anyhow, and then puts it away in some drawer. That is essentially what Novell did: tell people that there is no threat whatsoever, in the most direct way possible. This is necessary because the people in the room, on edge from the previous threats, are still worried by the gun.
    6. Re:no option? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That only works if Novel expressly puts Unix code into Linux.
      If, let's say that Red Hat, or some random kernel dev puts Unix code into Linux without Novel's permission, and the infringing code makes it upstream, the fact that Novel distributes Linux does not exempt the guilty party who put the code there in the first place. It does not magically GPLify the infringing code.

      As long as Novel ISN'T the one to put UNIX code into Linux, it'd be within Novel's rights to sue, and you better believe they'd win such a case in court, as, unlike SCO, Novel actually owns the code in question.

      Novel very well could have gone the SCO route (they'd of course be hypocrites, not because they distribute Linux, but because they expressly stated that there was no infringing code). They didn't, they're trying to do the right thing, and they're playing nice, yet all they get in return is continually being shat on by the community at every turn?

      And the Microsoft deal? They're just trying to do what's best for their customers, they aren't out to destroy OSS, but still, they get treated like shit for it. And nobody stops to think about WHY Novel would do it? It doesn't take a genius to figure that unless Novel believed that there was even a remote chance that Linux may infringe on MS Patents, they wouldn't have struck a deal. They made it a responsibility to protect their customers in such an event, and that deserves some level of respect. Much more so than sticking one's fingers in one's ears and screaming "LALALA THERE IS NO PATENT INFRINGEMENT LALA", when one has projects like Mono, Samba and NTFS drivers staring them in the face, and clearly no understanding of the difference between copyright and patents. Patent infringement has little to do with code.

      I can guarantee that IF Linux is indeed, eventually found to infringe on MS patents, the community will somehow find a way to blame Novel, rather than recognize their foresight and acknowledge that Novel was right in doing what they did. Because even if they haven't done anything wrong, even if they've taken it unto themselves to protect their customers, their shareholders and the community, "we" still hate them by proxy, for no reason other than because "we" hate Microsoft.

    7. Re:no option? by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      They DIDN'T because they CAN'T, because JUST like in the SCO case, there IS NO INFRINGING CODE IN LINUX.

      And even if there were, they STILL couldn't, because as a Linux distributor themselves Novell have put any code of theirs that is in Linux under the GPL.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    8. Re:no option? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Right, so only one poster thought Novell was doing us all a big favor by not suing.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    9. Re:no option? by zerocool^ · · Score: 1


      My god, sir. You win the "most applicable analogy on Slashdot" award. It's not often that someone uses an analogy that makes sense, but that's a good one.

      --
      sig?
    10. Re:no option? by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      We will never know for sure why novell made the agreement with MS and whether the reasons were selfless or selfish but to me it is clear that the reason MS made the deal in the first place was to attack the open source community. If they can convince people that the only safe way to run linux is to run an unmodified version of a commerical linux distro then they will destroy the community that supports linux.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    11. Re:no option? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I still think it was set up to fail. I can see it now. We're a tiny company - let's go up against IBM claiming we own bits of something anybody can download and read in it's entirity - that will give my rookie lawyer brother some work where he can be paid many times more than he would otherwise earn and I can leave the smoking ruin of the company with the reputation of somebody that had the guts to take on IBM. A lot easier to have an utterly audacious failure than trying to have some sort of success big enough to get known. In a certain management subculture Darl would still shine - they would think some sort of geek communist conspiracy of those untrustworthy IT people caused his downfall and that he was right all along.

  16. Unix OSS by jshriverWVU · · Score: 1
    A lot of posts about "Novel should open source Unix then". Curious though now adays what *IS* Unix? Solaris? BSDi? Unixware? Sco's OS? 4.4BSD? Thought Unix was just a term applied to a specific product, and that people could consider their systems "Unix" if they paid for that trademark.

    For me I'm not really concerned since all that should matter is whether a system conforms to SysV, Posix, etc. Unix as a trademark neither betters or worsens an OS's abilities. It seems more like all of those OEM's who slap "Vista ready" on their machines.

    Am I way off? No I'm not flaming, just don't understand the real importance of the term.

    1. Re:Unix OSS by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 1

      When we're saying Novell should open up Unix, we are referring to the original System V Unix source, which is the "gold standard" Unix implementation that everything else (Solaris, AIX, HP-UX, Tru64, Darwin that) is judged by.

      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
    2. Re:Unix OSS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Correction: *was* judged by 20 years ago -

      this predates the original and now-outdated posix "standard" by ~3 or 4 years

      you probably wouldn't *want* anything in SYSV -

      would you want these great features:

      drivers for 8MHZ AT&T 3B2 computers? maybe - netbsd port anyone?
      outdated VM algorithms? nope
      crappy SMP support (*maybe* 2CPU scalability)? nope
      no threading? nope
      outdated UFS filesystem? nope
      ancient 4BSD TCP/IP with lots of security holes? nope

      maybe some stuff from the userland like Korn shell & updated "real" troff,
      another outdated open source but commercial-ish quality C compiler / debugger
      could be useful, but not really that cool.

      it would probably only be useful as a historical example or to 'update' for
      80's hardware with US-Made Western Electric processors..

    3. Re:Unix OSS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not everything is judged against System V.

      There are two kinds of Unix-derivative, SYSV-style, and BSD-style.
      The system v style unixalikes do things the systemv way, as opposed to the BSDs, which do things the BSD way (most obvious example, being the difference in the init systems, another being ports versus packages, etc).

  17. Pact or Chess move? by Penguinisto · · Score: 2, Informative
    I'm not so sure anymore.

    First, MSFT's mumblings about patents will likely go splat if a single MSFT voucher purchases a single copy of SuSE with GPLv3 code on it - at least for any patents covering those bits of code (I can imagine Samba w/ it's impending GPLv3 conversion wiping out plenty, if there are any).

    Second, MSFT is rather stuck - While I don't know all the agreement details, I'm willing to bet that it will likely have the effect of cutting the legs out from under a lot of anti-competitive initiatives that MSFT might try. Hoveispan isn't exactly a stupid man.

    Besides - as long as it doesn't compromise FOSS and the GPL any? Why not at least attempt to embrace the Beast, extend the Beast, then extinguish the Beast? It'd be one Hell of an ironic way to shove MSFT into obscurity.

    /P

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    1. Re:Pact or Chess move? by sumdumass · · Score: 4, Interesting

      First, MSFT's mumblings about patents will likely go splat if a single MSFT voucher purchases a single copy of SuSE with GPLv3 code on it - at least for any patents covering those bits of code (I can imagine Samba w/ it's impending GPLv3 conversion wiping out plenty, if there are any).
      I think MS would proclaim that the voucher doesn't cover GPLv3 code since it wasn't a license when they sold them. But that isn't what is worrying me. MS can effectively silence Samba to nothing now that it is going into GPLv3. All they would have to do is wait until it is accepted, create a mini novel out of everyone who buys their software by placing a covenant not to sue that only goes to MS customers and their immediate customers and then offer a product sans the license or covenant for 10 times the cost. The GPL's anti Novell clause would kick in and basically stop anyone who purchased MS software after that happened from participating in any GPLv3 covered efforts. It would also create some fud where MS could say if you are going to use linux with MS software you need to buy X version of the software which costs 10 times as much (10x$700=$7990 for OEM 2003 servers now?) because of feature in the regular version that would place you in violation of the GPLv3 that linux er Samba is under.

      I hate to say it, But I think they have samba taken care of. And if the community decides for some reason that they won't enforce that part of the GPL, them all ms has to do is shoehorn some code into it and launch the complaints and lawsuits themselves. Maybe buyout someone who has contributed to the project in the past and have them lay claims to some copyright on code buried deep into it. Either way, it could damage both samba and the GPL.

      Besides - as long as it doesn't compromise FOSS and the GPL any? Why not at least attempt to embrace the Beast, extend the Beast, then extinguish the Beast? It'd be one Hell of an ironic way to shove MSFT into obscurity.
      I'm not sure that the community would destroy itself in the process. Look at how divided it is over Novell making a deal with MS in the first place. Now the GPLv3 is out and there is rifts there too. I think there are a lot of people associated with FOSS who are afraid of success too. It seems like every time there is a chance to go big they shoot themselves in the foot or something. It is almost like they want to be the underdog and need people workign against them in order to feel important or something.
  18. Summary unnecessarily condescending. by argent · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The summary includes a slam (or two, depending on how you count) against Novell.

    I have to say that despite my initial skepticism back when they bought it, I have come to believe that Novell has done a far better job throughout every part of their stewardship of the UNIX copyrights than anyone would have expected. Remember that when they acquired it the lawsuit over BSD was still ongoing... and the first thing that Novell said about it was that they would rather compete in the market than in court. Lawsuits have momentum, so it took a while to wind down, but the final settlement was remarkably positive: CSRG had to remove a token - three files - and Novell agreed not to sue anyone using the resulting code base.

    I also had the opportunity to use UNIXware from Novell, and it was a solid release of System V... far better than SCO's awful version.

    After their vigorous and aggressive response to SCO's actions, I think they deserve better than this.

  19. Well, now you do... by Toby_Tyke · · Score: 1

    Promissory estoppel.

    Learn something new every day huh?

    Admittedly, I'm being a little facetious there. A promise isn't legally binding as such, but if you rely on someones promise not enforce a copyright, and as a result of that reliance breach their copyright, they will almost certainly be prevented from enforcing that copyright by the doctrine of promissory estoppel.

    I'm only familiar with the doctrine as it is applied in English law, but Wikipedia seems to indicate that US law is pretty similar.

    --
    "I realise this is not a very popular opinion but it's the truth, and there for needs to be said" -Bill Hicks
  20. how long this bliss will last? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    last time I checked, Novell was a public company with the stock going down.

    People come and go and with Linuxpie becoming more and more lucrative I would expect that CEO++ of Novell might say: "What the heck, why not?"

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  21. Why is that +5 Insightful? by khasim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If the Novell/MS deal gave Novell an edge than its because Linux IS infringing. If Linux isn't infringing, then their deal was nothing more than my promising not to sue you for using city roads, a meaningless offer. The attacks on them seemed unfair.
    ...compare to...

    Their "deal" with Microsoft was an attempt to offer their customers something unique, the indemnification/license to protect them from Microsoft.

    So Novell tried to offer something that they felt would distinguish their product from others ... even though doing so would kind of admit that Linux was violating Microsoft's patents.

    Novell has shown themselves consistently to try to do the right thing 1) for their customers, 2) for open source in general, and 3) for their shareholders.

    But if Linux does NOT violate Microsoft's patents ... then Novell is marketing something that is not needed by their customers.

    Yeah, that's doing "the right thing" for "their customers".

    That seems contradictory to me. Why sign a deal with Microsoft if there isn't any violation?

    Why not simply state that Novell offers "indemnification" for any and all violations of their products? Because Novell believes Linux is clean and Free. No deal needed with Microsoft.

    And if Novell is so noble, why did they immediately start pushing their "protection" as something NEEDED by Linux users and ONLY available from Novell?
    1. Re:Why is that +5 Insightful? by jambarama · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You forget Novell also got a pile of cash from Microsoft. My bet is that Novell did it for the cash as much as for the indemnification they claim is worthless.

    2. Re:Why is that +5 Insightful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if Linux does NOT violate Microsoft's patents ... then Novell is marketing something that is not needed by their customers. Why do you buy health insurance, when there is a good chance it will cost you more than you will ever get out of it? Its the exact same reason: peace of mind. Just because Novell knows there is no infringement doesn't mean that the clueless end-user does. Come on man, give the company a break, they are making Linux more usable, reliable, and well know which everyone can appreciate.
    3. Re:Why is that +5 Insightful? by againjj · · Score: 1

      You seem to have missed the logic. I will try to explain it:

      Option 1: Linux is infringing.
            In this case, the Novell deal has real value for its customers, by the promise of indemnification. That is simple.
      Option 2: Linux is not infringing.
            Sub-option A: A customer is afraid they might get sued anyway.
                  In this case, a customer wants to protect itself against spurious lawsuits that can chew up resources. Thus the deal still has value.
            Sub-option B: A customer is not afraid of being sued.
                  In this case, the deal has no value, but is not harmful.

      Therefore, Novell's customers have a better legal position with option 1, and a protection against loss of resources with option 2B. Novell is simply trying to position itself so it gets more customers, but is not actually doing anything evil.

    4. Re:Why is that +5 Insightful? by steelfood · · Score: 1

      Why are you modded +5 insightful?


      But if Linux does NOT violate Microsoft's patents ... then Novell is marketing something that is not needed by their customers. ...
      And if Novell is so noble, why did they immediately start pushing their "protection" as something NEEDED by Linux users and ONLY available from Novell?


      I'm not Novell but I'd hazard a guess that this was a marketing ploy. Having the perception of extra value for the same price, even it doesn't come out to being of any real value, always sells, if not to customers, then to shareholders. Novell is a business out to make money. Their means and methods may be different, even better, than other businesses that are out there. But they're still out to make money. There's nothing wrong with trying to make money in and of itself, and I don't think they should be ostracized for that alone.


      That seems contradictory to me. Why sign a deal with Microsoft if there isn't any violation?

      Why not simply state that Novell offers "indemnification" for any and all violations of their products? Because Novell believes Linux is clean and Free. No deal needed with Microsoft.


      Would you rather get something like this done and over with, or risk the long and tedious process of litigation? Microsoft can sue, regardless of whether they have a leg to stand on or not. Look at what SCO did. Imagine being able to completely eliminate the possibility of having to go through the trouble of litigation by signing a piece of paper. Isn't that easier? Litigation, even in defense, takes time, energy, effort, and money--resources that could be better spent developing new products and improving existing ones. And what types of products does Novell make? Oh right, open sources ones. Again, I reference the SCO case. How long did it last? How painful was it to go through? And Microsoft probably has more and better lawyers. And just imagine if the case so happens to be assigned a judge who's clueless about technology, who somehow ends up ruling in favor of Microsoft.

      Idealism is great, but not always practical. Idealism requires no compromises. But that's never possible. The inability to compromise only sets the stage for larger conflicts, until the only option is the ultimate annihilation of one side or the other. Need I reference SCO again?

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    5. Re:Why is that +5 Insightful? by AVee · · Score: 1

      "That seems contradictory to me. Why sign a deal with Microsoft if there isn't any violation?"

      Because MS was spreading FUD about that and it was working. But I guess also because MS wanted that part in the deal, it's not just MS who made this promise you know, Novell made the same promise and they do own a bunch of patents as well. And my guess is that these patents are non-trivial, unlike most of the stuff MS is crying about. Now who was afraid to get sued here you think? Novell has been building proper operating systems well before MS got there, they were doing a lot of network stuff before finally managed to get some networking into Windows. Again, guess who has the IP here and who should fear being sued?

  22. Re:Pact... or fiction? by penp · · Score: 5, Funny

    1) Yeah, and someone will reverse engineer windows and call it something like Winws (Winws Is Not Windows, Stupid), and release it under the GPLv3, and new software will be written for it in GPLv3, and it will run in real Windows too, and then Microsoft will pay. 2) What? 3) If Microsoft has enough money to survive the melting Xbox360 debacle, I hardly think it will be anytime soon that Microsoft is shoved into obscurity. I mean, hell, they survived Windows ME, and I'm sure they'll survive Vista. Personally, I think there's just as much FUD out there about MS as there is about Linux. Oh, right. I'm on slashdot. Die, microsoft!

  23. Quick - short sell groklaw! by soft_guy · · Score: 1

    You'd better dump your stock in groklaw!

    --
    Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
  24. What happens when Novell say "we own that"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    a) Nobody does. Boo boo for Novell but no real consequence
    b) They do. Fine.
    c) Someone else says "no, I do". Big lawsuit time. Slander of Title, etc.

    And how do they get to say what they own? Well, they'll have to backtrack and look at all the historical provenance of all their code and release it. Expensive.

    Then someone comes along and patents something it does, so it isn't in the public domain any more.

    Copyright is viral. For software, it didn't USED to be under copyright, so provenance wasn't a problem and that makes is a shitload worse.

    Adn who pays for it? Who staffs it?

    Hmmm. Not a good idea, unless you're offering to do it buck shee.

  25. No Unix in Linux by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 4, Funny

    Of course there's no Unix in Linux. Everyone knows there's Microsoft Windows in Linux instead. It must be true, Microsoft said so.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  26. Re:A promise is...A SIG LINE by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    The RIAA should be talking to economists rather than lawyers.

    Excellent sig line. Too bad the RIAA doesn't read Slashdot.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  27. Re:Pact... or fiction? by Nossie · · Score: 1

    I cant decide on whether I want to mod you up... or mod you down :-|

    so I'll comment instead :D

  28. Novell could go that way too by sacrilicious · · Score: 1
    The reason SCO sued, apparently, is because they were failing as a business and they went into meltdown-mode.

    I think you're trying to be reassuring, but this is in fact one of the most problematic aspects of Novell's stated position that they won't sue: namely that Novell could likewise find its business failing at some point, and decide in a paroxysm of desperation to sue over unix copyrights. So don't wake me up until Novell wants to back up their nice statements today with maneuvers that legally bind them to said statements.

    --
    - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
    1. Re:Novell could go that way too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Novell can't sue Linux about Unix, because Novell has been distributing Linux under the GPL.

    2. Re:Novell could go that way too by meringuoid · · Score: 3, Informative

      Copyright isn't a problem; Novell are distributing Linux themselves under the GPL, which is all the licence anyone needs. Patents might be another matter... but if that particular balloon ever goes up then the American software industry will self-destruct in quarrelling over who infringed who. Not sure anyone wants to start that off.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    3. Re:Novell could go that way too by HUADPE · · Score: 1

      The reassurance we have against Novell suing Linux users if they go down is that they are a massive distributor of Linux, and any suit they brought would be thrown out on grounds of unclean hands.

      --
      This sig has not been evaluated by the FDA. It is not designed to diagnose, treat, prevent, or cure any disease.
  29. You forgot WHY SCO sued them! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, but SCO sued them because:

    a) They refused to give SCO the copyrights.
    b) They used an obscure clause in their contract to force SCO to waive any infringement by IBM, which would just about KILL SCO's half of SCO v. IBM (the counterclaims, of course, are still on the table, but SCO now has an even worse hand in that case).

    In other words, SCO wouldn't have sued them if they hadn't intervened to stop them. So yes, Novell DOES deserve some praise and you need to pay a little more attention to this case if you want to go making proclamations like that. Novell didn't have to get involved, but they did and they did so to protect Linux (even though some of their other deals, like the one with Microsoft, have been less noble).

    Remember: SCO v. Novell started as a "slander to title" case. Novell is the one who actually owns the code, not some "infringer" like the rest, even in SCO's wild theories.

  30. Fine..convince us..re-license UNIX as GPL by Danathar · · Score: 0

    NOVELL has admitted it's not in the UNIX biz anymore and they don't make money of the UNIX technologies.

    If they really wanted to try and repair some of the PR damage that was done when they struck that deal with Microsoft they could just re-license (since they are now the copyright holder) of UNIX.

    It would be an incredible show of support for the GPL and bring the UNIX story a good ending. I doubt there would be anything in it we could use in LINUX but you never know.

  31. Re:Pact... or fiction? by penp · · Score: 1

    Now if only I had remembered to select 'Plain Old Text'...

  32. You heard it here first.... by Glasswire · · Score: 1

    This is Here

  33. Where's the 'yeah, right' tag? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If Novell wanted the Linux community's trust, they should never have entered into a Microsoft partnership in the first place. They don't get it and never will.

    Is Novell putting Unix in the public domain? Then their money isn't where their mouth is. This is so much a perfect clone of the Caldera debacle, I feel like I'm stuck in Groundhog day.

    CAPTCHA: impostor. How appropriate.

    1. Re:Where's the 'yeah, right' tag? by AVee · · Score: 1

      "If Novell wanted the Linux community's trust, they should never have entered into a Microsoft partnership in the first place. They don't get it and never will."

      Sorry, but you seem to severly mix up the "Linux community" with the "Anti-M$ zealots". Sure, to people who consider MS to be Beelzebub this deal is unforgivable. However, for the linux community, you know the ones with better thing to do then bashing MS, the ones with enough brains to actually write the code and with enough brains to understand this deal, it doesn't appear to be such a problem. And tell me, what did they loose with that deal?

      And by the way, Novell had a lot of respect in the Linux community long before they got into SUSE. They have alway build rock solid software, and they will be respected for that. They have also never done any harm to the Linux community or to the Open Source movement, something which cannot be said of all these anti-MS zealots around here.

      "Is Novell putting Unix in the public domain? Then their money isn't where their mouth is. This is so much a perfect clone of the Caldera debacle, I feel like I'm stuck in Groundhog day."

      If you knew anything about Linux or about the old Unix you'd know this would be useless. Anything in there is either allready public domain, severly outdated or long replaced by something better. All that could come from placing this in the public domain is more hassle about copyrights, it's not worth it. Novell should bury this stuff somewhere and never touch it again. And it looks like they are doing just that.

  34. Contracts with other UNIX vendors by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    When IBM, HPQ, SUNW, and SGI, bought their UNIX licenses from AT&T, it was with a clear, contractual, understanding that the code would remain closed.

    Novell inherited those contractual obligations. So novell can not legally, unilaterally, decide to open the old UNIX code.

    That's how I understand it.

  35. It's called insurance.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is called insurance for the unexpected and unforeseen. While I can predict, with some degree of confidence, the outcome of a legal case, I can by no means guarantee it. Some companies have a *very* strong policy of insurance, and would not use Linux without that insurance. So Novell did offer a desired insurance product that it turns out wasn't needed. Just like I had flood insurance last year, but didn't need it.

  36. Novell can not put SysV in the public domain by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    First: good point about the msft deal.

    Second: Novell can not put sysV in the public domain because of the contractual obligations that novell inherited when novell aquired sysV from AT&T.

  37. Re:Pact... or fiction? by Virgil+Tibbs · · Score: 2, Funny

    on a slightly more serious note...
    I take it you have not heard of reactos
    maybe you should take a look

    --
    www.tdobson.net #### Dare to Dream #### blog.tdobson.net
  38. Well done but dont relax by e2point71828 · · Score: 1

    Novell *has* been a good opensource company before the deal. In many ways they still are.
    But corporate decisions are pretty radical "when necessary" or "unavoidable"
    So, the idea is:
    don't put all your eggs in one basket - keep other Linuxes/systems as well.

    Especially since change of CEO, Management, Board of Directors can happen overnight for instant effect, or OTOH, slowly over a period of time to evade detection.

    "Sold out for $N billion"
    "CEO retires"
    "Change of direction from the top"
    "Team breaks up after internal spat over XYZ product"
    "Allows maximum interoperability" (nothing wrong with interoperability, mind you, but everything wrong with hidden agendas in the name of interoperability).
    IMO, such struggles never *end*, they merely change form, names, methods, playgrounds.
    Essentially, prevent a monopoly by *anybody*.(RH, N, anyone else)
    At all times, no one player should be dominant in the Enterprise Linux market.
    He will be bought-off / threatened / interoperate / blah blah
    Someone mentioned a thing about bringing a law to keep a max allowed market share of 50% to any one player.
    Today, with such widepsread use of FLOSS software, that is a really progressive legislation, although everyone is going to shout out hoarse about it being communist or dictatorial.
    It isn't.
    A market share limit *ensures* beyond repeal, freedom of choice to the user. However, cartels can always be formed. And laws can always be changed. It is a never-ending fight.

    But for today, Novell, WELL DONE!
    We really hope the promise is not broken, whatever be the reason.

    Same goes for Ubuntu, Canonical and Mark Shuttleworth - his assumption that monopolists will improve in the future is *foolishly dangerous* to say the least.

    --
    Why WASTE MILLIONS marketing linux when web2.0 and http://savannah.gnu.org/task/?7027 allow dummy installation training?
  39. re: novell by thibbledorf · · Score: 1

    These guys/gals are ok in my book!

  40. Re:A promise is...A SIG LINE by cyphercell · · Score: 1

    thanks

    --
    Under the influence of Post-Cyberpunk Gonzo Journalism
  41. If MS wanted patents to sue people.... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    .... they could not do much worse than to inspect what you mention.

    Mono stinks like a Trojan horse, a patent disaster waiting to happen. No wonder they were so eager to get in bed with Uncle Bill & Co.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  42. If Linux does not infringe in MS's patents.... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    ... then what exactly is Novell defending itself against?

    Sorry, no, they looked to protect themselves indemnifying a piece of software that is not theirs only to control, letting the rest of the community to defend themselves in any way they could.

    Some other companies, which I will not mention, the bastards, did the same thing.

    Some other companies, like Red Hat and Ubuntu, saw the deal for what it is and said to MS to go and stuff their "deal" there where the Sun (the star, not the company) doe not shine...

    Simply put they yielded to pressure instead of taking a principled approach. That has no excuse, no matter which other good deeds they may have or will do in the future.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  43. Good, by Almahtar · · Score: 1

    ... but what about a car analogy?

  44. haha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    funny moderator...
    funny looking I mean...
    funny looking face.