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NASA Offering $2 Million Prize for Lunar Lander

coondoggie writes "If you build it, NASA will not only come, it'll give you $2 million dollars for your troubles. The space agency today said it will offer $2 million in prizes if competing teams can successfully build a lunar lander at the Northrop Grumman Lunar Lander Challenge at Holloman Air Force Base, in Alamogordo, N.M. Oct. 27 and 28th. To win the prize, teams must demonstrate a rocket-propelled vehicle and payload that takes off vertically, climbs to a defined altitude, flies for a pre-determined amount of time, and then lands vertically on a target that is a fixed distance from the launch pad. After landing, the vehicle must take off again within a predetermined time, fly for a certain amount of time and then land back on its original launch pad."

159 comments

  1. Economics? by mastershake_phd · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The thing I always wondered about these kinds of contests, like the x prize, is doesn't it cost more to build your craft than you win?

    1. Re:Economics? by shaneFalco · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Call it a labor of love.... the guys that go for it are not so much interested in making it rich but in contributing to the next space landing...... Super Geeks... with a capital S

    2. Re:Economics? by Xeth · · Score: 4, Informative
      For a full-scale thing? Probably. But this is a much easier challenge. From TFA:

      There are two levels of difficulty, with awards for first and second place at each level. Level 1 requires a vehicle to take off vertically from a designated launch area, climb to an altitude of at least 150 feet , remain aloft for at least 90 seconds while traveling horizontally to a landing pad 300 feet away, then land vertically. Level 2, which is a more difficult course, requires a vehicle to take off from a designated launch area, ascend to an altitude of 150 feet, hover for 180 seconds, then land precisely on a simulated, rocky, lunar surface 300 feet away.
      I think this is really geared toward groups of students, and clever entrepreneurs.
      --
      If your theory is different from practice, then your theory is wrong.
    3. Re:Economics? by servognome · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The thing I always wondered about these kinds of contests, like the x prize, is doesn't it cost more to build your craft than you win?
      But if you win you are the leader for any big money contracts that follow.
      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
    4. Re:Economics? by RedWizzard · · Score: 4, Informative

      The thing I always wondered about these kinds of contests, like the x prize, is doesn't it cost more to build your craft than you win? These sorts of prizes are not intended to be money making schemes for the competitors. They are intended to offset development costs for technology that has value in its own right. For example Scaled Composites did not spend $20M or whatever to win the X Prize in 2004, they were developing a commercial venture that happened to be close to the X Prize requirements. Similarly Armadillo Aerospace are not building rockets just to compete in the LLC, rather the LLC happens to be something they can compete in without radically altering the direction of the development they were already doing. Though if they won both levels they would recoup the majority of their costs.
    5. Re:Economics? by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Funny

      If you win, your project will probably be hijacked by the lowest bidder that actually wins the contract.

      --
      What?
    6. Re:Economics? by Have+Brain+Will+Rent · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'm sure the rules have something to disqualify it but a $100 model helicopter will do all the things described.

      --
      The tyrant will always find a pretext for his tyranny - Aesop
    7. Re:Economics? by kimvette · · Score: 1

      I'm sure the rules have something to disqualify it


      They sure do.

      If we RTFA we will note:

      To win the prize, teams must demonstrate a rocket-propelled [emphasis mine. -Kim] vehicle and payload that takes off vertically, climbs to a defined altitude, flies for a pre-determined amount of time, and then land vertically on a target that is a fixed distance from the launch pad.


      If we RTFS we will note:

      To win the prize, teams must demonstrate a rocket-propelled [emphasis mine. -Kim] vehicle and payload that takes off vertically


      So yeah, a model helicopter need not apply. Besides, a $100 RC helicopter can barely carry a micro-camera, battery, and video transmitter, let alone the kind of payload NASA wants.
      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    8. Re:Economics? by Skrapion · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, this isn't like the X Prize, this is the X Prize. It's part of the Google Lunar X Prize, which, as the name implies, is in being offered by Google and the X Prize Foundation.

      --
      The details are trivial and useless; The reasons, as always, purely human ones.
    9. Re:Economics? by pushing-robot · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yeah, the rules specifically state that it has to be entirely rocket-powered.

      A.4.2 Vehicle must take-off vertically utilizing only rocket power from Point A. No aerodynamic or air-breathing methods of hovering, propulsion, steering, or landing are permitted except in the case of abort.

      Sucks, as I didn't see that until I'd already built a lander with repulsorlifts.

      --
      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    10. Re:Economics? by Skrapion · · Score: 0

      I can only assume they'll be required to carry a certain amount of weight, but the details haven't been released yet.

      --
      The details are trivial and useless; The reasons, as always, purely human ones.
    11. Re:Economics? by Cryacin · · Score: 0

      "If you build it, NASA will not only come, it'll give you $2 million dollars for your troubles."
      Is it just me, or does everyone get the feeling that NASA is run by dirty old men?
      --
      Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
    12. Re:Economics? by DerekLyons · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The thing I always wondered about these kinds of contests, like the x prize, is doesn't it cost more to build your craft than you win?

      But if you win you are the leader for any big money contracts that follow.

      Not in this case - because the contestants are going to be universities and small private teams, which in no way have the ability to develop, design, and manufacture a real lunar lander. (Nor even to manage such an effort.)
       
      This prize really is something of a boondoggle for the taxpayers - because it won't really provide anything useful. The general algorithms for something like this are pretty well known, and the specific algorithms are strongly tied to the exact configuration and performance of the actual craft (and have to include corrections for things like fuel slosh and any bending moments and body resonace that won't show up at this scale). I.E. it isn't going to scale from these models to a real lander well, if at all. (Unlike the contest for a full-scale glove.) This contest, unlike the DARPA Grand Challenge, isn't headed off into unknown technology.
       
      But technology prizes, in the wake of the X-Prize and the Grand Challenge, are currently fashionable - so NASA is running one whether it makes sense or not.
    13. Re:Economics? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      For example Scaled Composites did not spend $20M or whatever to win the X Prize in 2004, they were developing a commercial venture that happened to be close to the X Prize requirements.

      You are correct - Scaled Composites didn't spend a dime. Burt Rutan was quite clear he wasn't going to enter the contest until a) the prize was fully funded, and b) he found a backer. When both happened, he tossed his hat in the ring.
       
      The commercial venture came about after this - and from a third party.
    14. Re:Economics? by RedWizzard · · Score: 1

      Scaled Composites didn't spend a dime. Apologies. I should have said "Paul Allen did not spend $20M+ to win the X Prize in 2004..."

      The point is that the prize did not cover the costs of development and the development did not happen because of the prize. That point is just as valid whether Scaled Composites, Rutan personally, or an external backer who funded the development.

    15. Re:Economics? by kaizokuace · · Score: 1

      Depends on how bad you want that money. Cardboard and duct tape work wonders. Did they require surviving exiting the atmosphere?

      --
      Balderdash!
    16. Re:Economics? by Have+Brain+Will+Rent · · Score: 1

      Well, as I said, I'm sure the rules would disqualify it. But that's not the real point. The real point is that a solution that would work here on Earth isn't one that would necessarily work on the Moon, and vice versa.

      For example, are there density requirements on the craft? If not can I make it a balloon and platform? The balloon not to provide net thrust but to simulate in some ways the reduced weight of the craft, propellant and payload the would exist on the Moon?

      Can I put fans around the perimeter of the balloon, again not for thrust but to counteract wind and other turbulence that one would not encounter on the moon?

      What about the control systems? They have to work *much* faster here on Earth than they would on the Moon. For example suppose you are 150 feet above ground when the engines cut out. On the moon you have a lot longer to do something about that problem than you do here on Earth.

      Required specific impulse, burn rates and so on are all going to be different in a sea level Earth atmosphere than on the Moon.

      IOW it seems like the only thing which is really the same is the optics... an actual moon lander and the contest vehicles *look* to be doing the same thing but really they are quite different in most respects. So could they come up with a more useful contest?

      --
      The tyrant will always find a pretext for his tyranny - Aesop
    17. Re:Economics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would have thought that replusorlifts were not "aerodynamic or air-breathing" - they work equally well in a vacuum as in earth's atmosphere.

    18. Re:Economics? by realthing02 · · Score: 1

      I understand that this was a joke, but There is still a NASA provided PI, principal investigator, who would remain on the project, regardless of the contractor. I work for a NASA contractor, and some of those guys... brilliant, but crazy.

    19. Re:Economics? by Grave · · Score: 1

      The rules are setup to eliminate things that require atmosphere. And if you can do short distances in 1G, then you will be able to do much greater distances in moon gravity. If you can succeed here on Earth, the adjustments needed for the moon are not that substantial. The things you list like burn rates should just be software adjustments. This challenge is the closest you're going to get to an accurate test/demonstration.

      The problem with trying to eliminate atmosphere and gravity is that the only way to do it is with an actual moon landing, which is far beyond the budgets of all but a few entrepreneurs at this point, and would need a much more substantial prize fund.

    20. Re:Economics? by Grave · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually it makes complete sense. The idea isn't so much to actually find a viable lunar lander design (though it is possible for it to happen), as it is to generate interest and excitement about it. At the moment, space exploration barely gets any attention on the nightly news, and despite many other countries planning for moon trips, the public doesn't seem to be very interested in it. On the other hand, if you asked most people if they believe we'll still be limited to the Earth in a hundred or two hundred years, they'd laugh and say no. Well, we've got to start sometime, but it takes money. If the public doesn't support it, then contests like this are a great way to make it happen.

      And if nothing else, it just might get some kids interested in science and engineering, which are the two crucial fields to furthering space exploration (and progress in general) that we have the fewest graduates in.

    21. Re:Economics? by Fission86 · · Score: 1

      In general, yes it usually does cost more to design/prototype/build the craft but the kicker here is that once you've won you have a PROVEN working product that you can then sell. Which for this prize will probably be purchased by NASA.

      This goes with other prizes as well, but even if you don't end up selling it to the sponsor of the competition, it does become a good marketing tool(buy now! it won the x-prize!) and are medals you can slap on to increase its perceived value.

      --
      Coming to you live from another dimension.
    22. Re:Economics? by DerekLyons · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Here's the thing - this 'get the public interested' card has been played again and again - and it never works. The general public simply isn't interested in space travel, and except very briefly in the 1960's - never was. The public isn't stupid and sees stunts for what they are.
       
      As for space not being in the nightly news - why should it be? Like Antarctic exploration, it has become routine. Routine stuff, especially stuff with low viewer interest never makes the news.

    23. Re:Economics? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      The point is that the prize did not cover the costs of development and the development did not happen because of the prize.

      Your first point is correct, but your second point is not. Without the prize, Burt never seeks a backer. Without a backer to pay for development, development never starts.
    24. Re:Economics? by Grave · · Score: 1

      Murder is more routine than space exploration. Iraqi bombings are more routine than space exploration.

      When we do return humans to the moon or finally get to Mars, you can bet your ass that the news will cover it, and that a hundred million people (or more) will probably be glued to their TVs. Maybe the space exploration we do now isn't all that exciting to most folks (robotic landers and explorers can't compete with humans for that), but people will still take notice when something as amazing as people walking on another world happens.

    25. Re:Economics? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, when unable to reply to the issues at hand - hyberbole and handwaving are always a rational alternative.

  2. NASA? by initialE · · Score: 1

    NASA will not only come

    Too... Easy...
    --
    Starbucks, Harbuckle of Breath.
    1. Re:NASA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fine, I'll do it.

      It's a $2 million dollar moneyshot.

  3. Great! by Xeth · · Score: 0, Troll

    Maybe next they can provide a $2000 prize for climbing Mount Everest?* *Note: must supply own climbing tools, tents, fuel, oxygen, clothes, and sherpas

    --
    If your theory is different from practice, then your theory is wrong.
  4. Come on Armadillo!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    I haven't been paying attention much to other groups, but Armadillo Aerospace is already very close to meeting that mission profile.

    1. Re:Come on Armadillo!!!! by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

      Armadillo Aerospace is already very close to meeting that mission profile.

      And I'll bet they've spent a lot more than 2 million. NASA may end up paying out on this, but it will be to an existing established aerospace company that has already spent much more than 2 mil.

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    2. Re:Come on Armadillo!!!! by DoktorFaust · · Score: 3, Interesting

      To answer your questions -- apparently Armadillo will be the only team competing this year. According to last year's wrap up they spent "...six months and about a quarter million dollars in direct pursuit of this...". Of course, more money has been spent since then, but even if they quadrupled the amount they spent, they'd still come out way ahead.

      --

      Die Menschen verhoehnen was sie nicht verstehen. -- Goethe.
    3. Re:Come on Armadillo!!!! by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

      they spent "...six months and about a quarter million dollars in direct pursuit of this..."
      Yes they did. But they haven't won yet, they have no lander. I'm saying it can't be done for anywhere near 2 mil.
      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    4. Re:Come on Armadillo!!!! by RedWizzard · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But they haven't won yet, they have no lander. I'm saying it can't be done for anywhere near 2 mil. They haven't won yet, but they have successfully flown the level one mission outside of competition. So they certainly do have a lander. I don't know if their costs have exceed $2M, but if they have it won't have been by much. Carmack makes the point in this post that their vehicle is probably the first rocket in history to have more spent on consumables than on the vehicle itself:

      Pixel had more rocket powered flight time that weekend than Space Ship One had in all of its flights combined. We have also spent more on operational consumables (helium, lox, alcohol, truck rental) than the vehicle itself cost, which is probably a first for any rocket vehicle. That means the costs so far are almost certainly below $2M.
  5. kidding, kidding by User+956 · · Score: 4, Funny

    The space agency today said it will offer $2 million in prizes if competing teams can successfully build a lunar lander

    Do they give you a bonus for also constructing a sound stage that looks like a lunar surface?

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    1. Re:kidding, kidding by ifchairscouldtalk · · Score: 0

      No. That they have already.

    2. Re:kidding, kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Do they give you a bonus for also constructing a sound stage that looks like a lunar surface?"

      No, they've already got one.

    3. Re:kidding, kidding by LrdDimwit · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't they just be giving themselves the prize?

  6. Significantly different? by FalconZero · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Surely the mechanics of the device would be significantly different on the moon vs. on Earth?
    Surely the enormous difference in atmospheric pressure and gravity mean the only thing that's reasonably useful is the guidance mechanism?

    Any rocket scientists out there have any idea what the real benefit of the challenge is?

    --
    Windows in 6 Bytes (IA-32) : 90 90 90 90 CD 19
    1. Re:Significantly different? by 427_ci_505 · · Score: 1

      pfft, just multiply every occurence of g by 1/6. Also set every air resistance constant to 0.

      I keed, I keed.

    2. Re:Significantly different? by SamP2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Agree to that. The 6x gravity on Earth vs moon, as well as all ballistic and overheating problems associated with the atmosphere, would not be present on the moon. For other issues it's vice versa, like requiring a completely airtight compartment for lunar landing and withstanding the pressure difference (BTW, due to properties of material resistance, building a vessel that has internal pressure higher than external (spaceship, lander) is MUCH tougher than a vessel with external pressure higher than internal (submarine).

      The lunar lander used in the Apollo programs would never be able to perform a landing on Earth. And building an Earth lander for use on the moon would grossly inflate your fuel use compared to what you need, increasing the lander's weight and worsening consequences of a potential fuel leak/ignition.

      The difference in conditions is not trivial at all, it is different to the point where the resources required to build such a "vessel" exceed the transferable benefit.

      Oh, and the $2M prize for any kind lunar lander prototype is a joke. Try $200M.

    3. Re:Significantly different? by MightyYar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Any rocket scientists out there have any idea what the real benefit of the challenge is? IINARS. But, I can think of why this would be beneficial. If you can meet the challenge here on Earth, and you can do it for round-bouts $2 million, then you have figured out how to do a complex task very cheaply. NASA won't be sending a slightly-modified version of your lander to the moon, but they may well come away with some cost-saving ideas.

      And then there's the whole fun of it.
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    4. Re:Significantly different? by e9th · · Score: 1
      I can see one significant difference:

      ...competing teams have the option to refuel their vehicle before conducting the required return level to the original starting point.
    5. Re:Significantly different? by peragrin · · Score: 4, Informative

      ah but that is the point. without having to deal with air resistance, and only 1/6 the gravity if you can go 150 feet up on earth you can easily go 1000 feet away from the moon. You also need that increase in fuel as one would be trying to reach lunar orbit. which because of the amazing 1/6 gravity difference is a heck of a lot easier.

      So any vessel that could survive in earth's atmosphere doing such tests would be already 75% done for lunar module.

      Also the company that does it will most likely win the $2 billion dollar contract to build the lunar module for the government. or at least $100 million dollar help us get started fee.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    6. Re:Significantly different? by camperdave · · Score: 2, Informative

      The more difficult course, Level 2, requires the rocket to hover for twice as long before landing precisely on a simulated lunar surface, packed with craters and boulders to mimic actual lunar terrain. The hover times are calculated so that the Level 2 mission closely simulates the power needed to perform the real lunar mission.http://space.xprize.org/lunar-lander-challenge/

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    7. Re:Significantly different? by lexarius · · Score: 1

      At the last minute, NASA will announce that the launch site is somewhere in Texas, and the fixed landing site for the test will be in the Sea of Tranquility. Teams are, as mentioned in the rules, welcome to refuel their craft before the return trip if they like, of course. I think this would be a good test of the robustness of their solutions ;)

    8. Re:Significantly different? by Frequency+Domain · · Score: 1

      If that's the point, I don't get it. It means the engine has to be way over-engineered relative to what's needed for the moon, with huge mass penalties, which boost the fuel requirements, which boost the mass even more... It would almost make more sense to me if they permitted you to use floatation to offset 5/6 of the weight.

    9. Re:Significantly different? by Orange+Crush · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wouldn't overheating be an even bigger problem on the moon? There's no atmosphere to conduct/convect away waste heat.

    10. Re:Significantly different? by QuantumRiff · · Score: 1

      I really should not have gone into CS for college. I can't tell you the number of times someone has started something by saying "Well, I'm not a rocket scientist, but..." where I would abso-frickin-lootley love to be able to break into their conversation and say "Well, I AM!"

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    11. Re:Significantly different? by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1
      Surely the mechanics of the device would be significantly different on the moon vs. on Earth?

      Here's what the previous one looked like for the last go-round - However, it had turbofans, not rockets:

      http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/gallery/movie/LLRV/HTML/EM-0019-06.html

    12. Re:Significantly different? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      The hover times are calculated so that the Level 2 mission closely simulates the power needed to perform the real lunar mission.

      The power isn't anywhere within an order of magnitude of what will be needed to perform a real lunar mission. The landers participating in the prize competition don't have a science payload, don't have the thermal control systems, don't have the power systems, etc..., etc... Nor do these vehicles have to be strong enough to take the stress of a rocket launch. (And that 25kg 'payload' is a joke.)
       
      Yes, I know what the press release says. It's PR fluff.
    13. Re:Significantly different? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IINARS.
      Nor an English teacher, if this acronym means what I think it means.
    14. Re:Significantly different? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agree to that. The 6x gravity on Earth vs moon, as well as all ballistic and overheating problems associated with the atmosphere, would not be present on the moon. For other issues it's vice versa, like requiring a completely airtight compartment for lunar landing and withstanding the pressure difference (BTW, due to properties of material resistance, building a vessel that has internal pressure higher than external (spaceship, lander) is MUCH tougher than a vessel with external pressure higher than internal (submarine).

      Eh, radiative heat transfer is alot lower than convective (even for a black-body radiator, unless the ambient gas is at the temp of the heat source, of course (but then we would all be crispy)), and without an atmosphere, there is no convection. Same reason the shuttle has to orbit with its cargo bay doors open all the time, its radiators are there to radiate the heat that builds up in the shuttle from normal operations.

      As for designing for positive pressure vs negative, submarines have to withstand well more than 10x atmospheric pressure (1atmo=33' under water), last I checked, you cant go much lower than 0psi, so only 1atm difference from sea level MAX, and can be simulated by just pumping the internals of a test lander to 2atm and watching a pressure guage.

      Most metals and non-ceramic materials in general do much better at tension than compression (opposite of what you said). With positive internal pressure, the skin of the pressure vessel is in tension. Also, the internal pressure is generally kept less than 1atm, and with high-pressure storage tanks, they can keep a leaky vessel at that pressure quite a long time (think Mir, it had a few, and the only concern was a major one that they could hear), granted they want to keep leaks at an absolute minimum: 0. Comparing a spacecraft to a submarine is a bad analogy anyway, since a sub has to be designed with a minimum weight above a certain point so that it will be capable of diving when ballast (water) is added, whereas a spacecraft/lander must be as light as possible to minimize fuel necessary to alter its velocity vector.

      tm

    15. Re:Significantly different? by powerlord · · Score: 1

      No because the other 5/6ths of the weight might be needed for things like a larger enclosed cabin for the crew, supplies, a moon rover, return storage (rocks, aliens, odd black monoliths).

      In this case, its extra payload space/capacity that is unneeded in an Earth lander (within the definitions of the contest), but would be very useful in a Moon lander.

      --
      This space for rent. All reasonable inquiries will be entertained at proprietors discretion.
  7. I'm in by onion_joe · · Score: 1
    Who's with me? All we need is some VC and a marketing wonk to bring in the VC.

    /not joking

    --
    sig sig sig siggy sig
    1. Re:I'm in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lazy

  8. CHA by User+956 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Nevermind the lander... Given that Microsoft paid $240 million for 1% of facebook, how long until someone offers a milti-million dollar prize to build a laser that can carve their corporate logo into the surface of the moon?

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    1. Re:CHA by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 2, Funny
      I was just thinking a Ballmer flying chair could win this prize.

      Of course, we'd have to ship Ballmer to the moon, but that would be an easy problem to solve.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    2. Re:CHA by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      Ballmer to the moon, but that would be an easy problem to solve.

      Ballmer's hot air could get him at least to the upper atmosphere.

      He is so full of shit he could prolly light his farts and make it the rest of the way....

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
  9. Where's the X prize for this? by damn_registrars · · Score: 1

    We've seen the X prize for private space travel, so why isn't there an X prize for the lunar lander? Or is the X foundation saying they think it's already been done and hence not really in need of a monetary prize for doing it again?

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
    1. Re:Where's the X prize for this? by oenone.ablaze · · Score: 1

      First things first--there's also a $50M prize out for building a spacecraft that can take 5 people into orbit.

    2. Re:Where's the X prize for this? by RedWizzard · · Score: 1

      If you read TFA you'd know that "the Lunar challenge is part of the 2007 WireFly X Prize Cup event at Holloman."

  10. We have a winner! by r00b · · Score: 2, Funny

    I just copied the actual lunar lander, and added this cool racing stripe.

    1. Re:We have a winner! by ColdWetDog · · Score: 3, Funny

      I just copied the actual lunar lander, and added this cool racing stripe.

      You do realize that you could hook that up to the Internet and patent the whole thing?

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  11. China and Japan are already there by SuperBanana · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    If you build it, NASA will not only come, it'll give you $2 million dollars for you troubles. The space agency today said it will offer $2 million in prizes if competing teams can successfully build a lunar lander at the Northrop Grumman Lunar Lander Challenge at Holloman Air Force Base, in Alamogordo, N.M. Oct. 27 and 28th.

    Will they let the chinese show up? Or maybe the Japanese?

    And will they get extra credit for video/photo/3D telemetry? How about spectrography gear and other testing equipment? Because they've got all that. On the way to the moon or already there.

    I'm so tired of my tax dollars being wasted on international dick-waving contests like this. I wish NASA et al would just whip out the rulers- it'd be cheaper. Then again, it wouldn't feed the defense contractors, now would it?

    1. Re:China and Japan are already there by RedWizzard · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Will they let the chinese show up? Or maybe the Japanese? Those are orbiters, not landing modules, so no. Anyway the Lunar Lander Challenge has nothing to do with sending anything to the moon. Rather it requires the ability to fly a particular (VTOL) flight profile and quick turnaround times. It's aimed at getting private developers to develop technology that none of the world's governments seem to be working on (i.e. quick turnaround).

      I'm so tired of my tax dollars being wasted on international dick-waving contests like this. I wish NASA et al would just whip out the rulers- it'd be cheaper. Then again, it wouldn't feed the defense contractors, now would it? I'm tired of people making uninformed comments about stories they clearly haven't even read and still getting modded up for it. We don't always get what we want.
    2. Re:China and Japan are already there by Seumas · · Score: 1

      Yeah, good point. If China is already in space, why should we bother? We'll just let them have space. Who needs space exploration, anyway? That couldn't ever possibly benefit mankind or anything.

    3. Re:China and Japan are already there by FleaPlus · · Score: 1

      Will they let the chinese show up? Or maybe the Japanese?

      FYI, the Chinese and Japanese craft (while cool) are orbiting lunar probes, not landers. The Chinese are eventually planning on doing a lunar lander, but that won't be until 2012 at the earliest.

    4. Re:China and Japan are already there by Uberminky · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We're all entitled to our opinions about how NASA is running their show, but even still, I have to disagree with your post.

      From what I saw on those links you pointed out, those projects have very different goals from the lunar lander challenge. In both cases (as far as the articles made clear) the respective countries were running state-sponsored (not privately funded) programs to get their gadgets into orbit around the moon to take measurements, test out equipment, etc, without ever touching down. The lunar lander challenge, on the other hand, isn't really about the moon part, so much as the lander part (hell, the challenge takes place on earth). My understanding is that it is geared towards developing privately funded solutions capable of performing a task roughly equivalent to what a helicopter can do (vertical takeoff, controlled flight, vertical landing), but without an atmosphere. It's not nearly as much of a marvel as putting a probe in orbit and mapping out a planet (or moon), as NASA has already done (though maybe not to the degree that these new projects plan to), but it's privately funded, and I believe it is done in the name of making future trips to other planets cheaper. NASA's $2M prize is nothing compared to what the various companies could (and probably already have) shell out, so in fact this is actually a money-saver for NASA. If/when we have any sort of permanent setup on the moon, whether it is a colony of humans or an automated ore-extracting plant, or whatever, we will need this capability. Sure, we have it (NASA has done it, and with people onboard to boot), but the basement designers will, out of necessity, find ways to do it that are cheaper, requiring less-exotic materials, less human interaction, etc. These groups will explore the problem space in a way more akin to how the Russians developed much of their space technology (fly it until it breaks, redesign until it flies again, rinse, repeat... which resulted in some pretty bulletproof systems).

      Opinions about NASA aside, I would personally like to see us build colonies off of this planet. Maybe we've got plenty of time left on this one, maybe not, but we don't really know, and I would love to visit the moon one day. And if I can develop something in my basement that makes that more affordable for the next generation, I'm gonna give it a try.

      --

      The streets shall flow with the blood of the Guberminky.

    5. Re:China and Japan are already there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, no... because those are lunar orbiters, not landers, which is what the contest is about. So no cigar.

      OTOH, if there are any Japanese or Chinese nationals wanting to throw something together in the next, oh, 24 hours... have at it! The more the merrier. But really, this stuff is old news... the title and timing of this article are way off. This was announced, what, two years ago? I'm sure that if any Chinese or Japanese teams had wanted to compete, they would have been welcome. If only they could figure out a way to get their precious "rocket fuels" through airport security in 4 oz. bottles. Ha. HA-HA. BWWAAAHHAAAAAHAAAAA!!!!

    6. Re:China and Japan are already there by jc42 · · Score: 1

      Will they let the chinese show up? Or maybe the Japanese?

      Well, it'll pretty much have to be done outside the US, now that anyone in the country playing around with amateur rocketry is automatically classified as a ("suspected") terrorist and sent off to some other country for "interrogation". But it doesn't have to be Chinese or Japanese; it could be Canadians or Mexicans. (Or maybe Iraqis or Iranians. ;-)

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    7. Re:China and Japan are already there by Cecil · · Score: 1

      It's aimed at getting private developers to develop technology that none of the world's governments seem to be working on (i.e. quick turnaround).

      And fucking cheap, which I suspect is the real motivation. Does he have any idea how much any potential Chinese or Japanese or European or even US-built technologies cost to do something comparable? Orders of magnitude more than $2 million (which is the prize, not the development cost, so one would assume the expected development cost should be even lower than that). The Apollo Lunar Module cost about $50 million in 1969 dollars, and it was less advanced than what they're aiming for this time.

    8. Re:China and Japan are already there by RedWizzard · · Score: 1

      And fucking cheap, which I suspect is the real motivation. Does he have any idea how much any potential Chinese or Japanese or European or even US-built technologies cost to do something comparable? Orders of magnitude more than $2 million (which is the prize, not the development cost, so one would assume the expected development cost should be even lower than that). The Apollo Lunar Module cost about $50 million in 1969 dollars, and it was less advanced than what they're aiming for this time. Right. Though keep in mind that no one is developing an actual lunar lander, just the sort of propulsion and control systems that would be necessary. The Apollo LEM had to fulfill requirements (such as life support) that these vehicles don't need to consider.
  12. Long island companies should try by majortom1981 · · Score: 1

    A company from long island should try. The cradle of aviation museum has one of the original landers. It was going to be used on one of the missions that got cancelled. That would be a great recource in building another one. (Long Island was home to grumman before they went under and got bought by northrop)

  13. Now we all know by SamP2 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    That Facebook is worth 750 lunar landers.

  14. Re:Now we all know (math wrong) by SamP2 · · Score: 1

    Should be 7,500 lunar landers. :-) Moreover, each one should be designed from scratch.

  15. Lets play catch by RobDollar · · Score: 1

    I think this loosly describes throwing a ball twice upwards and catching it, as long as you can do it in a predictable way.

    1. Re:Lets play catch by servognome · · Score: 1

      I think this loosly describes throwing a ball twice upwards and catching it, as long as you can do it in a predictable way.
      Or in other terms, rocket propelled juggling
      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
  16. Prior art by dotancohen · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...takes off vertically, climbs to a defined altitude, flies for a pre-determined amount of time, and then land vertically on a target that is a fixed distance from the launch pad. After landing, the vehicle must take off again within a predetermined time, fly for a certain amount of time and then land back on its original launch pad. Er, don't helicopters do this? Grow the moon an atmosphere (Anybody see the movie Red Planet?) and it'll fly there too.
    --
    It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    1. Re:Prior art by camperdave · · Score: 1

      From the rules:No aerodynamic or air-breathing methods of hovering, propulsion, steering, or landing is permitted except in the case of abort.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    2. Re:Prior art by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      Breathing? Who still does that?

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    3. Re:Prior art by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not simply move the moon to gently land on the spacecraft?

  17. Been there, done that. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    1. Re:Been there, done that. by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 1

      Been there, done that... 60 million dollars and several hundred people. Meanwhile, Armadillo has done it for a couple of million (at most), and seven volunteers working two days a week.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
  18. In other words by microbee · · Score: 1

    NASA is now outsourcing its jobs.

    1. Re:In other words by jmcharry · · Score: 1

      Haven't they always? Other than the rocket fodder, supplied largely by the military, most of the heavy lifting has been done by contractors.

  19. Perhaps they're doing it right by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1
    NASA is an Admininstration, filled with administrators. It says so right in their name. They should not be doing actual engineering (they are not called NASE). Instead they should be providing an administrative service that supports aerospace development.

    Trying the X-prize model might be just the right way to tackle this.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  20. Time to boldly go... by Pausanias · · Score: 2, Interesting

    where we already went 40 years ago with computers that would be 0wned by a calculator today. Way to go firing up the imaginations of the next generation of space scientists, NASA.

    1. Re:Time to boldly go... by Trogre · · Score: 1

      Well, it was a difficult problem 40 years ago and it still is today.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    2. Re:Time to boldly go... by kaizokuace · · Score: 1

      So you are saying that if i can make something that can exit the atmosphere the rest can be controlled by a TI-86?

      --
      Balderdash!
    3. Re:Time to boldly go... by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, except 40 years ago NASA wasn't made up of a bunch of worthless bureaucrats whose sole goal was to merely justify their budget each year and cover their own asses.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  21. We fought that battle already. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And the VC kicked our asses. Let sleeping dogs lie, okay?

  22. That's so 1969... by tinrobot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It makes me sad that almost 40 years later, they have to reinvent the technology from scratch.

    We should be competing for a Mars lander by now.

    1. Re:That's so 1969... by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      It makes me sad that almost 40 years later, they have to reinvent the technology from scratch.

      We aren't reinventing the technology from scratch. (Nor do we need to.) This prize is about as relevant to an actual lander as an Estes model rocket from your local hobby store.
    2. Re:That's so 1969... by G-News.ch · · Score: 1

      "It makes me sad that almost 40 years later, they have to reinvent the technology from scratch." That's probably because it was all staged in the desert back then anyway. At least the TV transmission bits:)

    3. Re:That's so 1969... by Lumpy · · Score: 2

      but it's not.

      The Apollo lander was a dirty hack. It worked but it was incredibly hackish. Remember you have a decent motor that is single use. then you have a single use acent motor that is seperate and only lifting 1/3rd the weight as you left the base, most of the fuel tanks, and other gear behind. (also pray the cable/hose seperation system worked or you are a dead man dangling at the end of a rope until your acent motor dies.)

      Any lunar lander crash even at low speed would have been incredibly bad. the thing was basically tinfoil and ducttape. the walls are incredibly thin and everything was designed for weight savings and one use.

      What they are asking for is a reuseable lander. One that can take off, land, take off again, land and manuver. This is drastically different from the apollo lander.

      Making that engine is going to be a huge PITA.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    4. Re:That's so 1969... by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      Those Appolo "dirty hacks" did something that the modern losers at NASA haven't been able to replicate in 30 years, despite improved technology.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    5. Re:That's so 1969... by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Yes we did.

      but we were willing to take risks then that they are not willing to take now.

      that is the difference.

      the public would go apeshit if we exploded a Saturn 5 sized bomb on the cape at launch. back then the public was used to rockets exploding.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    6. Re:That's so 1969... by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      Then I would remind you that MANY more lives have been lost in the last 20 years of NASA than during the first 20.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    7. Re:That's so 1969... by everphilski · · Score: 1

      Then I would remind you that MANY more lives have been lost in the last 20 years of NASA than during the first 20.
      Sure, Columbia failed a few years back and in the first 20 years we had Apollo 1, 7 compared to 3 is a lot more. But Challenger falls in neither pool, as it occured in 1986. Flight rates change. You are cherry picking dates. So let's compare Shuttle to everything prior (ie, capsules on a conventional rocket, the first 15 years of human space flight):

      1962-1975:
      6 mercury missions - 6 astronauts.
      10 gemini missions - 20 astronauts.
      11 apollo missions - 33 astronauts. 1 accident, 3 deaths.
      3 Skylab missions - 6 astronauts.
      1 Apollo-Soyuz mission - 3 astronauts.

      STS - 1981 - Present:
      119 Shuttle missions - ? hundred astronauts. 2 accidents, 14 deaths.

      Now compare the two. 1/31 missions prior to shuttle resulted in death. ~1/60 Shuttle missions resulted in death.

      Now, IMO, 1/60 isn't good enough, but it is better than we were doing prior to Shuttle. And I firmly believe Ares will improve on that: namely the two failure modes that doomed Columbia and Challenger will no longer exist, not to mention the pure oxygen cabin from the Apollo days.

    8. Re:That's so 1969... by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      We should be competing for a Mars lander by now.

      For the lander portion, what is the real difference?

    9. Re:That's so 1969... by JoeQuaker · · Score: 1

      Funny... they never got the original lander to function properly on Earth at all...

  23. America is dying by megaditto · · Score: 5, Insightful

    $2M for a working rocket spaceship
    $2B for a half-assed video hosting site Youtube

    I am the only one saddened by this?

    --
    Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    1. Re:America is dying by Plutonite · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, you missed the big news:

      15B for a "social-networking" website where people can "poke" each other and buy each other little gifts that are pictures of teddy bears and ducks.

    2. Re:America is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're just not seeing the marketability

    3. Re:America is dying by pushing-robot · · Score: 1

      I'm not, as it's a weird comparison. One is a prize for completing a project, the other is the worth of a company. One involves repeating what Robert Goddard was doing 75 years ago (with a grant equivalent to $60000 in 2007 dollars) in slightly larger scale with a modern control system. The other involves streaming ten million videos a day all over the planet.

      Next up: The world isn't fair, as my house is worth less than the salaries of all McDonalds employees put together.

      --
      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    4. Re:America is dying by RobBebop · · Score: 1

      $2M for a working rocket spaceship $2B for a half-assed video hosting site Youtube I am the only one saddened by this?

      I feel the same, but for a different reason. A Hummer that could drive 70 miles autonomously was worth $1 or 2 million. Landing a rocket on the Moon has GOT to pull in at least 8-figures. NASA/DARPA/Science is getting cheap these days.

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    5. Re:America is dying by FallOfDay · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      You're not the only one saddened by this; I am too, & I'm not even an American.

      I'm wondering how many punches America will have to take before the country stands up, contains itself (instead of lashing out with another war), & reminds the world that twelve moonwalkers, a load of test pilots & guys like Art Arfons & Joe Kittinger are where the real business-end of that Big Frontier is. This is still a part of the American heritage & mindset, & doesn't deserve to go under.

      $2m is a good prize, for a backyard fellow of the Arfons mindset, if such a guy would decide to give it a shot. After all, a lander is old tech, now, & should be reverse engineerable, to some degree, quite cheaply. Remember that they're not after a full LEM, but just the technology for testing the lander on planet Earth. NASA would possibly be interested in giving such a person, who comes up with the goods, a pretty solid engineering job/contract, also; for the duration of the Constellation Program (i.e. A long time). After all, the winner would know exactly how to build & rebuild it, & probably even to land the thing.

      Step one: Reverse engineer everything that can be found out about the 'Flying Bedstead'. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LLRV

    6. Re:America is dying by nova_ostrich · · Score: 1

      Putting it that way makes it sound a lot like a deal where one must sign in blood.

      --
      It's scary being a Flash and Flex developer on Slashdot. You guys are unnaturally rabid.
    7. Re:America is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the $2M Rocket could advertise enough to reach thousands of people on a daily basis, $15B is how much it would be worth. It's all just capitalism.

  24. Mission accomplished by r_jensen11 · · Score: 1

    NASA must have their heads in the sand, because the private sector has already accomplished said task.

    1. Re:Mission accomplished by mr_beanz · · Score: 0

      Help! Where is the "Any" key?

  25. Important Clue for the Mystified by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 3, Interesting
    For all those who're whining about issues such as
    • difference in gravity between moon and earth
    • atmosphere here, none there
    • etc
    Remember that there's recently been *much* talk about actual landings on planetary bodies other than the moon (mars, anyone) where variable factors mentioned above will still be a consideration, but "simply" (for want of a better term) different values for the same problem.

    For those who're reading slashdot while still mostly asleep/inebriated/high .... If you can do this on earth (and accomodate the inherently *non-trivial* issues from relatively large gravity and atmosphere) then tweaking the solution to work for select random() from "moon,mars,??" is a significantly less complex problem.

    If you don't know how to build a car, building a world-land-speed-record-breaking car is *very difficult*, if you regularly design and build performance cars for a living, it is a significantly less complex problem.

    How many years did it take men to build a working powered flying machine? How many years *after* that before they tweaked the design for
    • Passenger flights
    • supersonic flights
    • heavy lifting caro capacity
    • remote-controlled flight
    • etc
    Seems Nasa has realized that being an overbloated government controlled bureaucracy is not necessarily conducive to rocket-science/heavy-engineering/economically-optimal-solutions (ie stuff they are supposed to be achieving).

    Perhaps now NASA will focus more on hard-science and rely on commercial enterprise to handle issues like basic-engineering and economical solutions.

    Government science projects should not be expected/required to be economically viable/turn a profit - their research is for the generic betterment of mankind and should be available to all. Commercial interests should not be relied upon (certainly not exclusively) to carry out the brunt of core scientific research - much scientific research is *exceedingly* expensive with no obvious expectation of Return On Investment (the space program has "struck it lucky" with many useful and commercial inventions as a result, but nobody said "lets put a man on the moon because we need to invent microwave ovens").

    If only we could convince *all* world governments to use 90% of their military budget for scientific research. Wars could be prosecuted with personal combat (trial by arms) and we'd have cured cancer/aids/parkinsons/the-common-cold years ago.
    --
    Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
  26. Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IIRC, there is indeed a bounty on producing an accurate enough representation of lunar regolith. Of course, it doesn't have to *look* like the moon, but it has to *act* like the moon.

  27. 3 days notice, nice trick by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sure it was on a NASA or Ames site somewhere, including the rules. But what's the point of writing about it 3 days before the event? Surely it will be a more interesting story to read about the winners and their methods.

  28. Cement Truck by WED+Fan · · Score: 3, Funny

    I think I could do it, using the tumbler from a cement truck and some off the shelf hardware.

    --
    Politics is the art of looking for trouble, finding it everywhere, diagnosing it incorrectly and applying the wrong fix.
  29. They already have met the level 1. by pavon · · Score: 0, Redundant

    There are two levels in the cup, and armadillo has already flown the profile of the level 1 flight at Oklahoma space port. They just have to repeat it at the cup to claim the $350k, but they are doing it with a smaller craft, so that they can enter their larger craft in the level 2.

    It's too bad none of the other team are going to give it a go this year. Some of them looked like they might just pull off the level 1 profile. Much less suspenseful this way :P

  30. i.e. ass lander by andreyvul · · Score: 1

    lunar means moon
    moon means ass (noun-to-verb casting)
    therefore, it is a $2 million prize for ass lander
    well then, ejection seat companies now have another $2 million in their pocket.

    --
    proud caffeine whore
  31. What? by Dunbal · · Score: 1

    ONLY $2 million? You've got to be joking.

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  32. The amazing thing by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    is that NASA, like the DOD, heavily overpays the industry, but will then go real cheap on these prizes. It is 2 million for a lunar lander, while Google offers 30 million for a lunar rover (which is NOT that much past a rover).

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:The amazing thing by untree · · Score: 1

      Well to be fair, in order to win the Google X Prize you actually have to land your rover on the Moon. For this you just have to prove the concept here on Earth. And Armadillo Aerospace has already basically won this one while spending less than $2M, so their calculation wasn't that off.

  33. Lander by htnprm · · Score: 2, Informative

    ...Some of the kiddies won't even remember this:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_Lander_(computer_game)

    1. Re:Lander by suburbanmediocrity · · Score: 1

      OMG! That program is what caused me to be an engineer!!! It was also the first program that I wrote, not having enough money left over after buying a computer to actually buy games. I found that writing games was more fun anyway. I had to learn physics and everything. I think going professional took things a little too far though.

  34. More Appealing by das_magpie · · Score: 1

    I think this contest would be much more appealing if some members of the team who created it actually got to use it on the moon.

  35. Previous Design? by blantonl · · Score: 1

    Is there any reason why the previous design won't "work"? Seems like we've done the before at some point.

    --
    Lindsay Blanton
    RadioReference.com
    1. Re:Previous Design? by mrbcs · · Score: 2, Funny

      They made it too big to fit through the studio doors :-)

      --
      I'm not anti-social, I'm anti-idiot.
  36. Amused to Death by scarboni888 · · Score: 1

    I guess it's all about priorities. It's touchy-feel-good to watch ourselves on tv & oh-so enchanting. The hours of self-amusement keeps us out of trouble, you know?

  37. USA went to the moon 38 years ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Today, China launches an orbiting module to circle the moon, Japan launched one a few months ago and India is next. Good for them.

      38 years ago, the USA had men ON THE FRIGGIN MOON.

    I'm sorry NASA.... I disagree and ask what the heck are you doing? Where is the drive and passion and CREATIVITY (with lack of govenment funding) to make America proud to get things done?

    Is throwing money and bodies going to fix the problem. NO! USE YOUR MINDS and GET CREATIVE LIKE YOUR/OUR PARENTS DID IN 1964-1969!

    Man, people are so lazy and want a free lunch nowadays.

    Kids, get off my lawn.

  38. Only $2 million? by iced_tea · · Score: 1

    NASA will not only come, it'll give you $2 million dollars for your troubles.
    Oh come on what am I some kind of High priced hooker??!!!

    Oh well, not a bad sum though. This approach has proven to work well with other contest's like DARPA's Grand Challenge.
  39. Flight profiles worked out accordingly by Goonie · · Score: 1
    Funnily enough, people have thought of that. The requirements of the level 2 challenge is roughly akin to what they'd actually need to land on the moon for real. One of the major novelties is the requirement for repeated flights; as far as I know no space mission has ever really achieved that kind of turnaround.

    In some ways, it's probably tougher on Earth, because you don't have the wind to deal with on the moon.

    --

    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
    --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
  40. Why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    does this story have little or nothing to do with the moon? Is it just a way to give away $2M? And why is this story from a site called "NetworkWorld"?

  41. Why "rocket-propelled"? by mi · · Score: 1

    Granted, a helicopter would not work on the airless Moon. Granted, a wheeled (or caterpillared) rover may not be suitable for large distances either.

    But there may be other designs. For example, the macropods are able to hop over long distances using relatively little energy. The tendons in their large (macro) legs (pods) act as springs allowing them to reuse about 70% of the energy for the next jump (humans only reuse 5-10% on each step).

    I suppose, a vehicle could be built to use the same principle. It may not work well on Earth (due to the remaining limitations of our technology), but on Moon, with its 5 times lesser gravity, jumping should be quite efficient...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:Why "rocket-propelled"? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1
      For example, the macropods are able to hop over long distances using relatively little energy.

      Moon kangaroos.

      I like the way you're thinking...

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    2. Re:Why "rocket-propelled"? by mi · · Score: 1

      Moon kangaroos.

      Yep. The only thing more endearing would be "Moon wallabies".

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    3. Re:Why "rocket-propelled"? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1
      The only thing more endearing would be "Moon wallabies".

      Quokkas with "Hello Kitty" spacesuits?

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    4. Re:Why "rocket-propelled"? by Rolgar · · Score: 1

      I remember seeing a comment or article on Slashdot that said the spacesuits used on the moon became unusable within hours of use of being on the moon because of the damaging nature of moon dust. Because of the lack of wind and water, there is no erosion to soften the dust, and it acts like miniature spikes that damage everything we put up on the moon. Because of the damaging nature of moon dust, and the low gravity that allows a simple kick to send dust high enough to coat just about anything, the more contact the craft has with the surface, the more dust will be thrown up onto the surface of the pods, which will cause performance deterioration. Eventually, your hopping craft will stop hopping. A rocket lander could last weeks or months because the launching mechanism would be less prone to deterioration than a hopper.

    5. Re:Why "rocket-propelled"? by Four_One_Nine · · Score: 1

      a simple kick to send dust high enough to coat just about anything

      Perhaps the payload should then be the Oreck 8 pound XL, or even better - a Roomba!

      --
      I did it for Johnny.
  42. Not so bad by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

    Don't be so negative. Given a choice, I would pay $2 million for a working spaceship and let some idiot pay $2 billion for a website any day. That's a hell of a lot better than the other way around!

  43. They have to. by freeze128 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The original designers of all that equipment have either retired or died. The manufacturing methods were too slow anyway. It's also possible that some of the components may have even become outlawed because of environmental concerns (lead solder or maybe some really toxic fuels). Does the lander HAVE to be wrapped in gold foil like the LEM? I have heard that the price of copper is going through the roof. It just makes sense to completely re-invent the technology, and start fresh.

    I'm not worried about the technology, it's the implementation and deployment that bothers me. Why bother to design a lander that runs off of sunlight and generates its own oxygen from waste products when it's going to be launched by people who can't tell the difference between yards and meters? It might not even make it to the moon. Those knuckleheads will probably send it towards Omicron Persei 8.

    1. Re:They have to. by everphilski · · Score: 2, Informative

      The original designers of all that equipment have either retired or died.

      Not completely - I work as a NASA subcontractor, and I work with a few people who were around for the tail end of Apollo (granted, most are looking to retire soon - but they are still very sharp). But the real problem is information rot. Think about it - all the designs and reports from the 1950's and 1960's are written in paper. Fourty year old paper and photographs. Even in the best of storage conditions, these things degrade. I've been shown original documentation from wind tunnel studies in the Apollo era, and you can't glean meaningful data anymore. The Schlieren photograps are so washed out, you can't discern the shock structures anymore. Printed plots are faded. So much data is lost. Not all of it though. A lot of it got scanned a number of years ago, and posted online. In fact, much of it is public, on the NASA Technical Reports Server.

      Why bother to design a lander that runs off of sunlight and generates its own oxygen from waste products when it's going to be launched by people who can't tell the difference between yards and meters?

      Please, now. Read this report from IEEE Spectrum. It was as much an organizational problem as a units one. FTA:

      Even if what ruined the Mars Climate Orbiter mission can be overcome, it should not be forgotten. The analogies with the Challenger disaster are illuminating, as several direct participants in the flight have independently told Spectrum.

      In that situation, managers chose to cling to assumptions of "goodness" even as engineers insisted the situation had strayed too far into untested conditions, too far "away from goodness." The engineers were challenged to "prove it ISN'T safe," when every dictum of sound flight safety teaches that safety is a quality that must be established--and reestablished under new conditions--by sound analysis of all hazards. "Take off your engineering hat and put on your management hat" was the advice given to one wavering worker, who eventually went along with the launch decision.

      Similarly, various versions of the trajectory debate in the final days of the flight indicate that in the face of uncertainty, decision-makers clung to the assumption of goodness; assertions of trajectory trouble had to be proved rigorously. Just the opposite attitude should have ruled the debate.

      Other complaints about JPL go more directly to its existing style. One of Spectrum's chief sources for this story blamed that style on "JPL's process of 'cowboy' programming, and their insistence on using 30-year-old trajectory code that can neither be run, seen, or verified by anyone or anythin g external to JPL." He went on: "Sure, someone at Lockheed made a small error. If JPL did real software configuration and control, the error never would have gotten by the door." Other sources commented that this problem was particularly severe within the JPL navigation team, rather than being a JPL-wide complaint.

    2. Re:They have to. by motherball · · Score: 1

      I really enjoyed your post. I met an engineer who worked under Von Braun at Kennedy Space center several years ago and have great awe for the tradition of immense labor and the old science that got us into space the first time around. I can remember a statistic being batted around at the time that one Saturn V launch was estimated to have the work of 400,000 people involved in it.

      Its a shame about the old designs not being preserved. Nasa should kick up the budget in that area and do what they can to photograph the rest of this stuff before its too late.

  44. i've got a bad feeling about this. by User+956 · · Score: 1

    IIRC, there is indeed a bounty on producing an accurate enough representation of lunar regolith. Of course, it doesn't have to *look* like the moon, but it has to *act* like the moon.

    That's no moon.

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
  45. outsource because THEY can't by Friar_MJK · · Score: 2

    Has anyone thought that the reason why they're outsourcing this research is the fact that they simply do not know it in the first place? To me I'd say we've never been to the moon, and the U.S.'s space agencie(s) (NASA) couldn't get itself on that rock if it tried (at the current moment at least), so they're getting people thinking "Well it mustn't be that hard if we've done this before (as a country) so let's give it a go." Sadly paints the picture of NASA not having enough citizen support to be able to get the proper cash from the feds to fund all those new technologies we'll be needing as a species to survive, so it has to resort to those private parties that are already interested in the subject/research to do it's dirty work for it.

    more news that makes me go "we're doomed"

  46. China team by xsuchy · · Score: 1

    Does somebody accept bet on China team?

  47. Not kidding by bibel · · Score: 1

    The space agency today said it will offer $2 million in prizes if competing teams can successfully build a lunar lander
    And with this promise ... space exploration projects go open source
    --
    this one time... at computer camp... I shoved a linux cd in my windows computer
  48. Obl. Futurama Reference by RabidJackal · · Score: 1

    I'll build my own lunar lander! With Blackjack! And hookers! In fact, forget the lunar lander and the blackjack!

  49. Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...the reason they can't use what they used last time was that they didn't do it last time.

    With HDTV perhaps reusing the soundstage from last time won't cut it either.

    Maybe Pixar can help out.

  50. Go down to the basement and dust the old one off. by dynomitejj · · Score: 1

    Didn't NASA already build one of these ??? ... Like 40 years ago ? The whole wasteful bureaucracy needs to be revamped. We are getting our but kicked by other countries who are building the equipment to go to the moon, ect. And we were the first ones there !! This is shameful.

  51. Need a pilot ? by DaveDerrick · · Score: 1

    I used to rock at that Lunar Lander video game. Remember it ? You had to fire your burner to make a slow controlled landing. If only the controls are the same, I can fly it !

  52. Won't cost more for me! by elrous0 · · Score: 1

    I already have my design ready.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  53. Delta Clipper by White+Yeti · · Score: 1

    NASA and the DoD have done this before, with the Delta Clipper. It ended up plagued by the usual NASA issues and belittled by its immature big brother. Getting this out from under NASA may provide the needed boost (and I'm a NASA...booster).

  54. A lunar plane? by dkocan · · Score: 1

    What would it take to develop and use a lunar air/gas plane? I tried to look up what the atmosphere on the moon is and while I didn't find it exactly I saw that one does exist.

    1. Re:A lunar plane? by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
      The atmosphere is so thin, that the concept of a lunar air/gas plane is useless. Surface pressure is 3 x 10 to -15 bar in the day, as compared to 1.014 bar high pressure for earth. In fact, the atmosphere was increased by the moon landings by 30%.

      Actual numbers can be found here: at this NASA site

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
  55. Save the trouble by jstaczek · · Score: 1

    Just call Nigerian Helicopter Guy.

  56. Economics - the other side by felipe171 · · Score: 0

    On the other hand, if Northrop actually acquires the technology for $2 million from the two best contestants they just saved hundreds of millions of dollars worth of R&D expenses

  57. Re:Go down to the basement and dust the old one of by danzona · · Score: 1

    They faked building one of them, does that count?

  58. I wonder by Draped+Crusader · · Score: 1

    I wonder if John Carmack could pull it off?