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New Hampshire Primaries Follow-Up Analysis

Dr. Eggman writes "Ars Technica has posted a lengthy follow up analysis of the 2008 New Hampshire Primaries outcome. The article deals with the O'Dell machine/hand-count table that has been circulating through emails. It also points out the combination of factors that resulted in such an odd symmetry of numbers, although the article notes that these numbers have been corrected. The corrections still indicate a discrepancy among the tallies. The article also goes on to talk about the nature of the communities that arrived at these numbers and what/how the handcounts proceeds. This process has been inconclusive; something that does not bode well for the rest of the primaries and indeed the election itself, as only 16 states currently mandate both a voter-verified paper trail (VVPT) and a random manual audit of election results."

68 of 315 comments (clear)

  1. doesn't matter by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It doesn't matter which way the popular vote goes, the electoral college elects the president... if you really wanted to screw with the election in this country, it would be WAY cheaper just to buy some electoral votes than to try to manipulate tons of ballots which won't have any effect on the actual election outcome.

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    1. Re:doesn't matter by enjahova · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Your candidate of choice would still need to get on the ballot.

      --
      "how can they call it a MINE if everything here is THEIRS?!?!" -Straight Jacket
    2. Re:doesn't matter by spun · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's not insightful. You need to convince the citizens that the outcome is legitimate or there will be rioting in the streets. Tampering with ballots preserves the illusion of legitimacy. Buying electoral college votes puts the fraud right out in the open, it's basically a big "fuck you!" to the American people. That's the last thing anyone in power wants, the entire electorate questioning their legitimacy.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    3. Re:doesn't matter by schnikies79 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Most states give all electoral votes to whoever won the popular vote in that state. You can't just "buy" a few votes.

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      Gone!
    4. Re:doesn't matter by qortra · · Score: 2, Informative

      We're way offtopic from the article, but you should probably read the Wikipedia article on faithless electors. Faithless electors can face consequences for their actions. So far, there haven't been severe consequences, but then so far a faithless elector has never turned the tide of an election. If that started to happen, it would be likely that political parties, states, and the federal government would make consequences more severe.

    5. Re:doesn't matter by moderatorrater · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's retarded sir. You'd have to be within a vote or two to actually pull it off, since states can make their representatives sign a contract stating that they'll vote the way the state wants them to vote. If a significant number of electoral college members were to break lines and vote against their state, there'd be massive investigations. You'd also (as mentioned by a sibling) have to get on the ballot in the first place and come close enough that you wouldn't be bribing too many people.

      So, if you're willing to risk a few years in jail, the complete destruction of the party that got you close enough to be able to bid your way out of it, and public scorn for decades, you're right, it is conceivably cheaper.

    6. Re:doesn't matter by s20451 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Buying electoral college votes puts the fraud right out in the open, it's basically a big "fuck you!" to the American people.

      Well, given that most people wouldn't mind having their vote bought, it's not so insulting to most people as you might imagine.

      The article at the link suggests that a majority of NYU students would give up their right to vote for $1 million. Supposing you could scale that up to the size of the population, for 1/2 * (population of USA) * $1,000,000 = $151 trillion, you could obtain a slate of candidates in each state legislature who would agree to any constitutional amendment you wished to propose.

      Given that the GDP of the USA is $13 trillion, that's a reasonably attractive leveraged buyout -- you would earn back your investment in 12 years or so.

      --
      Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
    7. Re:doesn't matter by SuperBanana · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's not insightful. You need to convince the citizens that the outcome is legitimate or there will be rioting in the streets. Tampering with ballots preserves the illusion of legitimacy. Buying electoral college votes puts the fraud right out in the open, it's basically a big "fuck you!" to the American people.

      You forgot that when you're caught committing fraud (or caught for being completely incompetent), you haul the court system into it. Then, no matter how pissed people are, you can blow them off by saying, "sorry, the courts say *I* won."

    8. Re:doesn't matter by SeanAD · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I disagree that the message was flamebait. When you have Al Gore receiving -16,000 votes in an area where there are only a few hundred voters and when you have signed off numbers that have Al Gore having thousands votes more than Bush (this is in another district) but the NON signed off tallies have Bush ahead of Gore, and have many, many more examples of such fraud, the people of the U.S. did, indeed, roll over and take it. I'm sure most people here have seen the plethora of examples that suggest, quite loudly, that vote fraud did occur. There are a number of credible documentaries done on the subject.

      Regards,

    9. Re:doesn't matter by timster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The GDP is GROSS domestic product. Someone who "owned" the US wouldn't be able to pull a profit anywhere close to $13 trillion per year. The slaves have to eat something.

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      I have seen the future, and it is inconvenient.
    10. Re:doesn't matter by spun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      66% of NYU students, many of whom probably don't vote anyway, is not "most people." And GDP is gross domestic product. Not net.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    11. Re:doesn't matter by Obfuscant · · Score: 5, Informative
      Can we PLEASE stop this nonsense about a "popular vote" for US President? There simply IS NO popular vote, at least not on a national level.

      The Constitution defines how we elect the pres and VP. It says nothing about a nationwide popular vote. The STATES pick their allocated number of electors, and it is those electors who vote for specific people to be pres and VP. It is not even specified in the Constitution that the electors must vote for the people that the state picked them to. Some states don't even mandate that.

      It is emotional hyperbole to pretend that someone is "screwed out" of winning a vote that doesn't exist. It makes no more sense to say that someone won the "popular vote" for US president than to claim that someone was elected president of north america because he got more votes for president of his country than others got to be president of theirs.

      Whoever it was that started adding up the state-by-state vote counts and calling it the "popular vote" should be shot. Any school that teaches it should by decertified.

      Not only is the "popular vote" undefined, it is not a true representation of popularity. People vote not just for who they prefer, but for who they think can win. If you prefer A over B and B over C, but you know that A cannot win, you'll probably vote for B to prevent C from winning. B's good showing in the "popular vote" is biased; no, rather A's low "popularity" is biased based on expected failure. A self-fulfilling prophecy. In any case, in the US, there IS NO popular vote, so wasting time talking about it is just wasting time.

    12. Re:doesn't matter by susano_otter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Electoral College mitigates the effects of mob rule, which is exactly what it's supposed to do. It gives the least-populous states slightly more power than they would otherwise have, and gives the most-populous states stlightly less power than they would otherwise have. I don't see it as "screwing" anybody out of the Presidency at all. The issue only arises in closely-contested elections where one or both candidates are having difficulty appealing to a broad majority of different regional voter blocs. North Dakota's Electors rarely matter, but when they do, and you fail to sway a majority of North Dakotans...

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    13. Re:doesn't matter by 644bd346996 · · Score: 3, Informative

      All of human history (particularly nations like France) would seem to contradict that. There definitely is a point beyond which courts are powerless against the pissed-off citizenry.

    14. Re:doesn't matter by Dragonslicer · · Score: 3, Informative

      In most cases the electors have absolutely no legal obligation to vote by the will of the people. For relatively small values of "most". 27 out of 51 states (and the District of Columbia) require electors to vote for the winner of the popular vote (Maine and Nebraska can split the electors, but they are still required to vote for the candidate that they are assigned to).

      Source: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/laws.html
    15. Re:doesn't matter by immcintosh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, you could easily flip that around and say that the effect of the Electoral College is to make some peoples' votes more meaningful than others because they live in sparsely populated areas. Should a person in the middle of a sparse state such as Montana naturally have more say (admittedly only more to a very small degree) than a person in Los Angeles?

      The tyranny of the majority is ALWAYS an inherent problem in democracy--probably the greatest flaw in this system of elections. All the Electoral College does is shift around how you define the majority by weighting the value of some peoples votes more highly than others. It'll still always be "mob rule," just with a different mob.

    16. Re:doesn't matter by TimTheFoolMan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The effect of the Electoral College is that smaller jurisdictions MUST be considered when campaigning. Otherwise, a candidate would just hit a dozen major metro areas and they'd have the numerical advantage sewed up.

      Instead, they have to take into consideration (somewhat) what happens in KY, WY, and MT, even though these states don't have enough numerical population to make a significant diff without the EC.

      Elections are one of the most visible embodiments of state's rights. As long as my state doesn't violate federally guaranteed rights, we can make all the weirdo election laws we want, or choose our reps for the EC by flipping a coin. It's up to my state to determine these things, and the other states can't say (or do) squat about it. - Tim

    17. Re:doesn't matter by N3WBI3 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      There is nothing in the constitution to prevent states from forming a pact to cast their electoral college votes for the candidate with the most votes nationwide.

      No there is not but if you want to talk about bad for representative government. Can you imagine I run on a platform that would destroy the economy of a hand full of states and people of those states have to watch their electors vote for me because I won the popular vote?

      I like the Nebraska system. EC's are awarder per congressional district with the final two going to the 'popular' vote winner of that state.

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    18. Re:doesn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      The problem occurs when you get votes from non-citizens of the community and dead people that vote. They all appear legitimate to the counters.

      This is something that I have never understood about USA elections. How do non-citizens and dead people get on the voters list? And how do they stay on the list?

      In Canada, the list of eligible voters is publicly available, open to scrutiny by anyone as soon as an election is called (AFAIK, at any time even if an election has not been called).

      Scrutineers at election time do not just watch as the votes are counted, they can (and do) watch every part of the process. They verify that the ballot box is empty before it is locked prior to the poll opening. They watch as the voter hands his voter registration card to the poll worker, as the poll worker (usually two poll workers) verifies that the person is entitled to vote, as the poll worker (again usually two) crosses the voter's name off the roll, and as the (usually a third) poll worker hands the voter a paper ballot.

      When the voter returns after marking his ballot, scrutineers watch as the voter hands his ballot to (yet another) poll worker, and watch as the poll worker puts the ballot into the ballot box.

      After the poll closes, scrutineers watch as the ballot box is opened and as the ballots are counted by multiple counters simultaneously. Scrutineers watch as the tallies are then recorded.

      The major parties always have people serve as scrutineers, but anyone (who is eligible to vote) can watch any part of the process. All you have to do is request ahead of time to be present. (And no, your request will not be denied.)

      There is no part of the process that is not watched by multiple (dis)interested watchers. So how do dead people get to vote?

      And before someone complains that this requires a lot of eyeballs, what could possibly be more important than free and fair elections that can be seen to be free and fair. If USA citizens put as much effort into scrutinizing elections as they happen as is put into analyzing and agonizing over theoretical results versus actual results versus exit polls, there would be no need for agonizing.

    19. Re:doesn't matter by N3WBI3 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Should a person in the middle of a sparse state such as Montana naturally have more say (admittedly only more to a very small degree) than a person in Los Angeles?

      Given the fact we are a federation of states... YES

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  2. Don't blame me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I voted for Kodos.

  3. Diebold Effect Persists by buswolley · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I had just submitted this other story about the Primaries in NH to Firehose: Diebold Effect Persists even after statistical removal of demographics covariates. http://scienceblogs.com/developingintelligence/2008/01/the_diebold_effect_hillarys_vo.php

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    A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    1. Re:Diebold Effect Persists by antoinjapan · · Score: 2, Funny

      As programmers I'm sure we all know what caused the error, and plenty of programming errors. I speak of the scourge of natural number orientated programmers everywhere, 0 based indexing. As is obvious from the NH results the machines simply swapped the votes for Hillary and Obama. Something like Obama=getVotes(1), Hillary =Votes-Obama... instead of Obama = getVotes(0) and Hillary=getVotes(1)...thats all it was...stupid lazy programmers goddammnit

  4. The Electoral College... by Schnoogs · · Score: 3, Funny

    ..confusing Democrats for over 200 years. ;)

  5. Romney. by JavaLord · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The article doesn't even mention Romney's unusually high numbers when optical scanners counted the vote. Oh, and I support Ron Paul, so arstechnica has called me loopy because of my political beliefs. Looks like there is one more location I won't be going for any kind of news in the future!

    1. Re:Romney. by halivar · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, you can't be too careful; you might hear a contrary opinion. You must nurture your beliefs, and protect them from criticism. It's kinda like Scientology that way.

      And all Ron's people said, "Paul-men."

  6. Faithless electors aren't so common, or always leg by stomv · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Faithless electors can be punished in 24 states. Furthermore, most electoral college voters are established party faithful -- it'd cost an awful lot of money to start swinging their votes since their political career would be destroyed.

    At $1 million each, buying enough would cost $270 million. For that kind of money, why not just run for president and sink it in your campaign like Mitt Romney. How many politically connected folks would throw away their career, their connections, and their source of future income for less than a mil?

  7. Correlation and Causation by thermostat42 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    So, I like a good conspiracy theory as much as the next guy. But has anyone who has gotten excited about this even bothered looking for unobserved variables. I don't know say, the affluence of a community and the likelihood that they have expensive voting machines. And that affluent communities might have different voting preferences that poorer communities?

    Are we going to start banning ice cream to lower the murder rate next??

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    no comment
    1. Re:Correlation and Causation by buswolley · · Score: 3, Informative
      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

    2. Re:Correlation and Causation by neuronomy · · Score: 5, Informative

      RTFA. We controlled for % holding bachelor's degrees, median household income, and population density - that's why this is newsworthy. The diebold effect is still significant.

  8. what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by SuperBanana · · Score: 5, Informative

    Forget the "skew", there was clear evidence of fraud in certain towns where they reported zero votes for Ron Paul, and a couple of supporters who lived in that town came forward and said "uh, I don't think so, I KNOW I voted for him, as did several friends"?

    The town did a re-count and magically those votes re-appeared. This wasn't a case of "oops, we were off by a few"- every single vote for a particular candidate was GONE. What's fascinating is that all of the news stories I've read about the NH primary concerns have neglected to mention this, and far as I can tell, nobody has done jack shit to figure out why it happened.

    Furthermore, if they lost ALL of the Ron Paul votes- how many other votes did they lose?

    1. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by Relic+of+the+Future · · Score: 2, Informative

      I thought it was just one county, and they simply forgot Paul because he was at the bottom of the list when they sent in their report (even write-in candidates beat him). Nothing nefarious, or even electronic, just simple human error.

      --
      Those who fail to understand communication protocols, are doomed to repeat them over port 80.
    2. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 5, Informative

      This was on the news, and was attributed to 'human error'. Meaning some nonagenarian didn't bother to report those because there was literally a handful (or less).

      In absolute terms, it was a handful: 31. In absolute terms, it was VERY relevant: that number is 7% of the total for that precinct. I know because I checked up on that on one of the vote-watch sites that listed by precinct. I apologize, however, for not knowing how to quickly get back to that so I can post a link; I'm sure you will discover the same, however.

      I don't have to tell you what adding 7% of the voters to Ron Paul's *aggregate* NH total would be, do I?

      And supporting Ron Paul is great and idealistic and all, but a complete waste. He has 0% chance of winning anything, especially after those racist newsletters came out with his name on them, regardless if he wrote them.

      You think this is just about making Ron Paul president? No. This is a long-term fight to move the nation in a more libertarian direction. This surge in grassroots support (compared to what libertarian-minded candidates used to get) is a culmination of all the "internet-only" support the libertarian movement built up beginning in the late 90s, as those younger voters aged, and it's only getting bigger.

      The more publicity we can get for libertarian ideas, the better, even and especially of Ron Paul doesn't win. I would know. I'm a local organizer.

      The news about the racist remarks worries me, of course, but I think Paul is still at the stage where "any publicity is good" esp. as he gets endorsements from those minorities who have worked with him.

    3. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by Shotgun · · Score: 4, Interesting

      That's strange. He seems to be beating Thompson and Guilliani in nearly every primary. Yet, I continue to see both those candidate receiving significant news coverage. Lots of face time, and constant reports that Guilliani is going to win in Florida (as if that one state can get him nominated). What's more, neither of those two seem to have anything significant to say. Voting for Paul is a least a call for doing things that are significantly different than the status quo.

      I can only say that the major media have gone out of their way to actively ignore Ron Paul. When they have provided any modicum of coverage to his campaign, it has been in the form of slander or ridicule. Why did Paul get a derisive question about "electability", instead of the policy issue everyone else was sidestepping, when he had won more of the vote than the proclaimed 'winner' of the debate?

      If they'd forgotten Thompson and Guilliani, I might agree, but given the evidence, there seems to be a concerted effort to keep Paul from running at all.

      --
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      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    4. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by Hatta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Voting for the status quo is an even bigger waste.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    5. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by rkanodia · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't like Ron Paul, but I find it appalling that he can't get a single mention in the big news channels without being referred to as 'fringe candidate Ron Paul'. If Ron Paul is a 'fringe candidate', what does that make Fred Thompson - some lint under the carpet?

    6. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by mh1997 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And supporting Ron Paul is great and idealistic and all, but a complete waste. He has 0% chance of winning anything, especially after those racist newsletters came out with his name on them, regardless if he wrote them.
      Actually, voting your principles is never a waste. In the primaries and all elections I vote for a candidate that shares my principles even when he has no chance in hell of winning. At least at the end of the day, I can look myself in the mirror and say I stood for something. It sure beats the hell out of looking in the mirror and seeing someone that sold out, rationalized, made excuses, and wasted potential and opportunity.

      I also try to live my principles, but being human, I am not 100% on that.

    7. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The status quo has a lot to gain by suppressing the idea that he has a lot of support because he's the only candidate that _doesn't_ represent some permutation of the status quo, which every other candidate not only supports but is heavily invested in. The whole corrupt, corporacratic (or "coprocratic?") edifice of the Republican and Democrat parties comes crashing down if the notion begins to percolate in Joe Twelvepack's head that there are real alternatives and that it isn't inevitable that our country will disintegrate under the twin anchors of the industrial-military complex and geometrically increasing entitlements.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    8. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 2, Funny

      If Ron Paul is a 'fringe candidate', what does that make Fred Thompson - some lint under the carpet?


      As a matter of fact, yes! *sweeps Thompson farther under carpet*
      --
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    9. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by kcbrown · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If they'd forgotten Thompson and Guilliani, I might agree, but given the evidence, there seems to be a concerted effort to keep Paul from running at all.

      What else did you expect? The media is owned by very few (two or three) very large corporations, and large corporations love corporate control over the government because it gives them more power. And you can be sure the media does deals with other large corporations that share the same goals for the same reasons.

      Ron Paul is an anathema to people/corporations who want corporate control over the government. So naturally he can't be allowed to win. The media will use all its influence to make sure that the person who wins the Presidency is a corporate stooge just like his/her last few predecessors.

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    10. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by LeoDavinci578 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Mod parent up. Voting for the candidate who the media says can win is essentially selling your vote to the corporations that run the media.

    11. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by ChrisMaple · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Never have American rights been more trampled on than during the current administration.
      Whisky rebellion.

      Slavery, up through the Civil War.

      Internment of Americans of Japanese ancestry in WWII.

      Military draft at various times until ended by Nixon.

      Did you fail to think of these things before posting, or are you just ignorant?

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    12. Re:what about the fraud with Ron Paul votes? by selfdiscipline · · Score: 2, Informative

      Here's what seems a probable explanation of the whole racism debacle:

      http://www.reason.com/news/show/124426.html

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      Incite and flee.
  9. We're talking about Primaries here... by ShatteredArm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Before you can even bring the EC into play, you have to actually win the party nomination. And to do that, you have to win the primaries (still not the popular vote, though). And the best way to win the primaries (or to not lose them) is to win one of the first couple of states. I don't think NH was "rigged" by any means, but the motive is certainly there. Obama was riding the wave of popularity, and it may have gotten a little out of hand had he beaten Clinton in NH. She always has the advantage with the superdelegates, but if she doesn't win anything before Feb. 5, she'll have a hard time convincing enough people to vote for her. So winning NH was a great way for her to not only stay in the race but reestablish her position as frontrunner.

    Now it probably won't do her much good to go and rig the vote in Nebraska or North Dakota...

  10. No! No! Shut up! by StarKruzr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Just talking about election fraud is tired old conspiracy-theory mongering! Election fraud never happens! Bush really did win! When you claim election fraud, the terrorists win! Chewbacca lives on the planet Endor! That does not make sense!

    I really hate how having the idea that a group of people ever sat down to do something bad or dishonest together is immediate cause to be branded a lunatic.

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    +++ATH0
  11. New Hampshire primary is about media coverage by kabloom · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's good to know they're doing a public hand recount of paper ballots (which is exactly what they need to do), but the primary result of the New Hampshire primary is the media coverage of the winner the day after, so even if the Diebold machine count was wrong by such a huge margin, the damage is already done because the media has already crowned Clinton as the winner of the New Hampshire primary.

  12. Re:Big Story Ignored by OldeTimeGeek · · Score: 2, Informative

    WHOOPS! Michigan was yesterday. /goes off somewhere to hide

  13. Why do you always have this vote counting issues? by galoise · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I have always found it incredibly curious how, of all countries, the United States has such big problems for vote counting. I know that problems like these are everywhere to be found, and that the US hava a very atypical election machinery (with each state presenting votes as they see fit, and other decissions based on a per-county basis, etc etc), but all in all, it should be pretty obvious that you have some serious election problem.

    Down in my country (i'm form Chile), the electoral system is incredible clean and efficient. Every vote is hand counted, and the aggregated results of the election are official one or two hours after the last table closes, with a certainty of about 99.9%... and it's not a technological wonder: just ordered hand counting, and coordinated recollection of results. i know, we are a small country, but the voting population is about 4 mill people... more than NH in any case.

    And in the event that there's a problem (i don't remember any in the last 20 years), we can track each ballot to the specific table where it was counted and check it all the way down to the ballot.

    And Chile is a country with a reputation for chaos and disorder. Should i be amazed for our electoral system, or be amazed for how crappy the united states' system is?

    in other words... with all due respect (and i mean it, it's an honet question...), why do you have such a crappy system? wouldn't it be cheaper to implement a low-tech, efficient and accountable sytem rather than risking every election with a thrillion different systems for each district and all this eternal debate about who probably got more votes?

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    entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter necessitatem
  14. Re:Face Facts by damienl451 · · Score: 5, Informative

    "UN observers won't certify them". UN observers are usually sent to third-world nations and "flawed democracy", not countries like the US or any other Western country for the matter. So, as a matter of mact, UN observers won't certify US elections because nobody asked them to, not because they were there and refused to do it in light of widespread fraud, as your message implied.

  15. Correlation != causation by indros13 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    First, I have a bachelor's in math and a public policy masters (we took stats classes). So I know enough to know that the kind of analysis I've been seeing is leaving gaps.

    Example: What if the precincts with higher proportions of Obama supporters happen to be those with hand counted ballots? This is well within the realm of possibility, and from a statistical standpoint, just as likely a hypothesis as wrongdoing.

    So, what's the answer? Regression. Regression not only gives you the correlation (which everyone knows is high), but also explains the significance of that correlation - how much it matters.

    The result? I ran regressions of Clinton/Obama total vote percentage against hand/machine counted from the first 150 or so precincts (alphabetically) from the list of results and there were two important figures:

    p-value of less than .05 (the relationship between method of vote counting and the final vote breakdown was significant).

    Adj R-Squared less than 0.10 (the method in vote counting explained less than 10% of the variation in vote totals).

    In plain English: 90% of the variation in results across precincts CANNOT be explained by the counting method.

    Furthermore, the even with significance, the model may merely pick up variables related to the ones being used. Perhaps precincts with machine counting are wealthier, and wealthier precints trended Clinton. In that way, machine-counted precincts would skew Clinton but with no sinister activity.

    My look wasn't by any means fully rigorous or conclusive, and I can't claim to be expert enough to be certain. And there are probably a few Slashdotters with greater stats skills to puncture my amateur analysis. But I think this is overblown. Let's focus on the real enemy, vote machines with no paper trail.

    --
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  16. The scary part about the New Hampshire results? by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Americans have been conditioned to accept the narrative that exit polls can be wildly askew from actual results and suspicious results (like Ron Paul's disappearing votes) can be ignored. Properly administered exit polls are highly accurate. Now, I'm not saying that New Hampshire was rigged, but I want to know EXACTLY what happened to change the outcome from a near certain expectation. Only two explanations that I see as viable.

    • Exit polls conducted by amateurs (I heard ONE comment that this might have happened from a witness).
    • High number of undecided or uncommitted voters swayed one way. Problem here is that Hillary would have had to have taken an enormous share of these voters.
    --
    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  17. anyone who cant steal an election ... by peter303 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    doesnt deserve to be President. Its a time-honored skill we've come to expect in our politicians!

  18. Re:Why do you always have this vote counting issue by Brickwall · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Canada crosses 5 time zones, and we always have a result before midnight EST. And we don't have any electronic voting machines - every thing is done by hand. A couple of hours to tally results? Most polls report results in under an hour after closing. Maybe it's because you have that ridiculous system where you vote for 20-30 offices on a single day. We only have to count for one.

    --
    What was once true, is no longer so
  19. Re:Why do you always have this vote counting issue by Shotgun · · Score: 3, Funny

    How is graft and corruption ever the have chance in this country if we make it so simple? What would the talking heads talk about if there was a Obviosly, your oblivious to the complication of the American electorate and our diverse needs. Jeesh, dude. Would you think of the CHILDREN?

    --
    Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
  20. Re:Big Story Ignored by Hatta · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Even if you discount any possible voting fraud something stinks here. Every news outlet across the country has reported NH as a win for Clinton. Yet, both Clinton and Obama won 9 delegates from NH. That my friends is a tie, but I have not heard one news outlet report that fact.

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    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  21. Re:Big Story Ignored by arodland · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Probably because Clinton won in the way that matters. Look, nobody cares about the delegates. They matter, but they're really insignificant on a large scale. What the primary is about is the media event, the chance to establish momentum, and all that. If one candidate gets a couple percentage points more than another and the primary process says that comes to the same number of delegates, that's fine. But if the media event wants to call that a victory, that's fine as well. They're two separate playing fields that happen to depend on the same votes.

  22. Re:Face Facts by rahvin112 · · Score: 4, Informative
    One thing I always find interesting about those who say the elections aren't fair is they are either not old enough to vote or they don't vote. This always concludes with some wild exagerations, half-truths and outright lies along with a typical statement of either "everyone knows it's true" or "go find the evidence".

    http://www.cnn.com/2004/ALLPOLITICS/08/08/international.observers/index.html

    The story above predates the 2004 election, interesting quotes from the article are:

    "OSCE-participating [nations] agreed in 1990 to observe elections in one another's countries. The OSCE routinely monitors elections within its 55-state membership, including Europe, Eurasia, Canada and the United States," a State Department spokesman said.

    In November 2002, OSCE sent 10 observers on a weeklong mission to monitor the U.S. midterm elections. OSCE also sent observers to monitor the California gubernatorial recall election last year.

    A quick trip over to the OSCE office of democratic Institutions and human rights reveals the following page on the monitoring of the last three elections in the US: http://www.osce.org/odihr-elections/14680.html

    The 2 November elections in the United States mostly met the commitments agreed to by the 55 OSCE participating States in the Copenhagen Document of 1990 - see Annex I. They were conducted in an environment that reflects a long democratic tradition, including institutions governed by rule of law, free and professional media and civil society involved in all aspects of the election process. The presidential elections took place in a highly competitive environment. In what was perceived to be a very close race, the leading presidential candidates enjoyed the full benefits of free and vigorous media coverage throughout the campaign. There was exceptional public interest not only in the two main presidential candidates and respective campaign issues but also in the election process itself. Civil society contributed substantially towards greater awareness of election issues and promoting voter participation. However, a number of significant issues were brought to the attention of the EOM as set out below.

    It should be noted that only the UN certifies elections, and generally doesn't send observers to countries such as those in western Europe, the US and Japan as these countries have a long tradition of democracy. OSCE found the US elections to have only some minor problems, mostly to do with laws that restrict felons from voting, no national system or nation requirements (voting is at the state level), some districts having problems with provisional ballots and the presence of party election observers in the polling place being possibly to close to the voting booths. The 2006 observers drew issue with electronic voting where there was no paper trail as their single largest issue, but also discussed were provisional ballot differences, absentee voting by fax (allowed in a few states), voter identification (requirement to show ID), better training for poll workers, absence of non-partisan observers, felon voting and district boundaries (a concern with gerrymandering).

    I see nothing in the reports that tells me fraud is widespread. Actually in my experience voting judges and poll workers (all volunteers) are quite ethical and upstanding. Some aren't trained as well, the best poll workers are the ones who have done it for many elections but in general the system is incredibly fair. With both parties observing not only the voting but the counting and all tasks being handled mostly by volunteers the system actually seems to be very difficult to tamper with. Although voter fraud has occurred in every election in this country (name a single election where dead people didn't vote) I've never seen a situation where ther

  23. Re:Face Facts by ejtttje · · Score: 2, Informative

    Here's the link to the youtube video. There were two hits, both worth seeing. (This is the more damning/in depth of the two)
    http://youtube.com/watch?v=PiiaBqwqkXs

    Really, it's not that hard to go to youtube and search for a two-word topic. In fact, easier than writing a reply to complain about not providing a link :-P

  24. Re:No! No! Shut up! by Omestes · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes. Even paranoiacs are right some percentage of the time. But, probably not this time. Or at least I haven't seen any reason to dust off my tin-foil hat yet. Its just the usual election SNAFU action, there is no need to confuse gross incompetence for conspiracy, the former covers most things pretty well.

    What gets me is that the media is choosing yet another president. No conspiracy there, just morons voting. Democracy depends on an informed public, which is antithetical to the modern American way of life.

    --
    A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
  25. Re:Face Facts by RealGrouchy · · Score: 2, Informative

    UN observers are usually sent to third-world nations and "flawed democracy", not countries like the US or any other Western country for the matter. Bull-ivory-tower-shit.

    I worked during the federal election in January 2006 here in Canada, and we had international observers come to our polling station.

    The reason UN observers do not monitor US elections is because US officials refuse to invite them.

    - RG>
    --
    Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
  26. Wake up... by moxley · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's clear that there has been fraud.

    Just like it was clear (and proven conclusively) that there was fraud that altered the outcome of the 2004 presidential election, and 2000 as well.

    The mainstream media is completely compromised. Anybody who is waiting to hear this proclaimed on NBC wil be waiting forever (stupidly).

    Many people just don't understand that this isn't a right/left dem/rep issue - The powers that be have a vested interest in ensuring that if it's democrat it is Hillary - if it is a republican it is MCCain or Giuliani.

    They also want to limit mainstream exposure of Ron Paul and Dennis Kucinich...They certainly couldn't have straight shooters like these guys on a live TV major network debate speaking truth right next to a bunch of controlled corporatists who want to talk about the crap the mainstream media has been forcefeeding the public without making media darlings look like the cardboard kleptogarchs they are.

    1. Re:Wake up... by moxley · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think when you look at the whole picture, at exit polls (which are reliable in general and which are the standard both the US and UN use to determine when elections are "free and fair" in other countries), and at what happened in the 2000 and especially in the 2004 races I think it is pretty clear that some sort of tampering is involved.

      Media consolidation is a massive problem, with this I agree with you - and I think that when you look at Ron Paul's open market theories you have to keep in mind that I don;t think he is referring to the public airwaves, and his idea of a free market would be a true free market - not the sort of artifical, protected forced markets we see so much in the US. Also, I think that the media consolidation is as much a symptom of the problem as a perpetuator of it. The scary thing is that most Americans have no idea that pretty much everything they read and see on TV is controlled by 5 corporations who can lie, distort and manipulate (pretty much with impunity).

      With that said, I support both Kucinich and Paul because I think they are the only ones who will restore the government of this country to constitutionality and are the only ones who aren't corporatist shills and frontmen for special interests; personaly I would love to see universal health care, something I am sure makes Paul cringe (although his way would probably work much better than what we have now because it's not necessarily the market that has made things such a mess).

      I think we're headed into extremely dark times - but I hope not.

      The news is just another show...disgustingly true, and referenced in some good songs as well....so I guess this is why I get my news and entertainment elsewhere.

  27. OSCE sent 92 observers to monitor the '04 election by Scrameustache · · Score: 2, Informative

    "UN observers won't certify them".

    UN observers are usually sent to third-world nations and "flawed democracy", not countries like the US or any other Western country for the matter. So, as a matter of mact, UN observers won't certify US elections because nobody asked them to, not because they were there and refused to do it in light of widespread fraud, as your message implied. You and your '+5 Informative' are so very wrong:

    WASHINGTON (CNN) -- A team of international observers will monitor the presidential election in November, according to the U.S. State Department. [...]
    Thirteen Democratic members of the House of Representatives, raising the specter of possible civil rights violations that they said took place in Florida and elsewhere in the 2000 election, wrote to U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan in July, asking him to send observers.

    After Annan rejected their request, saying the administration must make the application, the Democrats asked Secretary of State Colin Powell to do so. The issue was hotly debated in the House, and Republicans got an amendment to a foreign aid bill that barred federal funds from being used for the United Nations to monitor U.S. elections, The Associated Press reported.

    From David de Sola, CNN, Monday, August 9, 2004 Posted: 9:08 AM EDT (1308 GMT)

    And their report, on the BBC.
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    You can't take the sky from me...

  28. Re:You sure you don't have that backwards? by AndersOSU · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's a problem waiting to happen again. Currently pollsters don't call cell phones. I, and many other young people don't own land-lines.

  29. We have simple human errors in the South too by elrous0 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I grew up in a small Southern town where a lot of "simple human errors" were made at the polling place that happened to be in the black part of town. Such innocent errors are still common even today, though more subtle than in years past. In the 2004 election, representatives from the Republican party showed up at polling places in the state's predominately black colleges to make sure that each voter also had a photo ID with them before they were allowed to vote. But, thanks to what was no doubt a simple human error, the Republican representatives who were supposed to do this at the state's predominantly white colleges got lost and never made it. Those maps can be pretty confusing, you know.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  30. Minor problems? WTF by DrJimbo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    OSCE found the US elections to have only some minor problems, ...
    The 2004 presidential election was decided by a few key battleground states, most notably Ohio. Oddly enough there were strange exit poll discrepancies in many of these states including Ohio where the outcome in hinged on less than 20,000 votes. Due to a host of peculiarities, a recount was ordered in Cuyahoga County. Last year the two people who performed that recount, Jacqueline Maiden and Kathleen Dreamer were convicted of negligent misconduct for rigging the recount:

    They worked behind closed doors for three days to pick ballots they knew would not cause discrepancies when checked by hand, prosecutors said.
    They were recently sentenced to 18 months in prison. The judge gave them the maximum because he did not believe their story that they were acting alone.

    Let's recap:
    • Many states (such as NH and Ohio) still count votes using machines with secret sauce source code that have been proved to be trivial to crack, making it easy for a single person to alter the outcome of an entire election.
    • The media via a private company have conspired to keep the raw exit poll data secret (see first link above) so it can't be used to check the official results.
    • A recount was ordered in one of the states that could possibly change the overall winner of the entire election but that recount was rigged and the ballots were destroyed so we have no idea of who actually won.
    This is not proof the election was rigged, if the votes had been honestly recounted they may have matched the official results. But why on earth would the two official in charge of the recount go to the trouble and risk of rigging it if they thought the election was honest? Unfortunately we'll never know if it was honest or not. Never knowing if the outcome of an election was actually fair seems to be more than just a minor problem.

    --
    We don't see the world as it is, we see it as we are.
    -- Anais Nin
  31. Re:Face Facts - they were asked by SlideGuitar · · Score: 2, Informative

    Uh, no, they were asked: http://www.wnd.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=39255

    I believe that the U.S. government denied them permission. Too bad. They are certainly needed.

  32. Here's why hiding his votes is a big issue: by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 3, Interesting

    From what I understand (from across the Atlantic) Paul is not a big contender anyway.

    And I presume that, as someone across the Atlantic, you got that understanding primarily from his coverage (mainly, his lack of coverage) on old-media outlets, right?

    In case you hadn't noticed, Ron Paul has a very large following among those who have actually HEARD his political positions and voting record. And it is growing, doubling about every two months.

    His meet-up groups alone - people actively getting together to plan and execute activities to promote him - now number over 1,500 with members totaling over 108,000 members (about 9% waiting for a group to form), more than 2/3 the US troop strength in Iraq.

    In the fourth quarter he raised nearly twenty million dollars. Volunteers unconnected with the campaign staged two "money bomb" donation days, with the first breaking the previous one-day fundraising record for a Republican candidate with over four million, the second shattering that (and the Democrats' record, too) with over six million. And all this from hundreds of thousands of individual contributors and an average donation of about $100 - no PACs, corporate contributions, etc.

    Meanwhile, separately, his fans raised about another half-million to rent a blimp and fly it around the US. His signs are hung and posted all over - many handmade. Banners on overpasses. Signs in yards. Clusters of people on streetcorners waving them. And so on. He wins most straw polls. He dominates online call-in polls (such as the "who won the debate" polls - which, counter to claims, allow one vote per cell phone number.) Make a post critical of him and see how many people respond to defend him. B-)

    The problem, though, is that virtually all this support comes from people whose primary news source is the Internet. On the old media his name is virtually never mentioned - to the point that people have been cracking jokes about "He who Must Not be Named". The popularity of both Ron Paul and his message crosses party, age, education, race, and income distinctions. So if he got anywhere near as much exposure as the "annointed" candidates get, one could expect him to be a leader in the nomination process and the probable landslide winner in the election if he got the nomination.

    But his programs, if adopted, would amount to a major defeat for both major factions currently in power. So he gets major opposition from them.

    As for the US (old)media, you need to understand that they are partisans as well. "Freedom of the Press" doesn't mean that the press is unbiased. It means the government must keep hands off while the operators can bias it any way they want. The hope is that all significant opinions will be represented. In current practice not all of them are.

    To oversimplify: The (formerly) mainstream media (MSM) are in virtual lockstep, carrying the "progressive" (big-government left-wing) viewpoint while talk radio carries conservative stuff but mainly the Neocon (big-government interventionist) faction. Newscorp (especially Fox News) was thought to cover the conservative side of things but has come out of the closet as being strictly Neocon and blatantly partisan. The other conservative factions (such as the libertarian and paleoconservative, to name two) are still under the cone of silence when they aren't being directly attacked or ridiculed.

    Ron Paul is primarily a libertarian with paleoconservative leanings. His candadacy, and the progressively more blatant attempts of the media to squash it, is what shone the spotlight on Fox News' partisanship - especially during the debates. (Turning off his monitor earphone, and the way he exposed that, was particularly ludicrous. See the link in my current sigline for where they cut one of his best comebacks from the west-coast delayed version of last Friday's debate.) But Fox News is not alone in this unintentional humor. For instance: The New York Times real-time election result page had the othe

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