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Bell Canada Throttles Wholesalers Without Notice

knorthern knight writes "The Canadian family-run ISP Teksavvy (which is popular among Canadian P2P users precisely because it does not throttle P2P) has started noticing that Bell Canada is throttling traffic before it reaches wholesale partners. According to Teksavvy CEO Rocky Gaudrault, Bell has implemented 'load balancing' to 'manage bandwidth demand' during peak congestion times — but apparently didn't feel the need to inform partner ISPs or customers. The result is a bevy of annoyed customers and carriers across the great white north."

239 comments

  1. Just before everyone gets excited.... by kaos07 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This isn't specifically throttling p2p traffic. It's using a proxy load balancing system to spread the load during peak hours which may lead to congestion. ISP's all over the world do it, in Australia the 2nd and 3rd biggest ISP's - Optus and TPG both implement transparent proxies for load balancing.

    Obviously doing it before the traffic reaches wholesalers is a tad unethical, and I'm not condoning it, but the issue shouldn't be confused with specifically targeting p2p traffic.

    1. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by I+confirm+I'm+not+a · · Score: 1

      The summary doesn't claim Big Bad Bell is throttling P2P, merely that Good Small ISP is popular because it doesn't.

      --
      This is where the serious fun begins.
    2. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by kaos07 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I never stated that it did. I'm merely pre-empting a lot of posts along the lines of "Oh god it's the end of the world another large ISP is destroying our right to download Linux ISO's."

    3. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by I+confirm+I'm+not+a · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Fair enough, and apologies for any slight on my part. You do realise, though, that the "Oh god it's the end of the world" posts are inevitable? ;-)

      --
      This is where the serious fun begins.
    4. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I assure you, as a TekSavvy customer, that *only* the P2P traffic is throttled, everything from gnutella, edonkey, bittorrent, skype, etc. And only between the hours of 4pm and 2am. Basically, any time that the internet can seriously compete with their other service offerings, such as satelitte TV and telephones. Web, email, etc. works just fine at full speed. I left Bell (Sympatico DSL) for this reason. Now they sneak it in to stop customers like me from leaving to the competition... Sad and pathetic. Where's Michael Geist when you need him?

    5. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by kaos07 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Ahaha. Yes I know, but I have to try. No offense taken.

    6. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by laptop006 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sure, they have transparent proxies FOR THEIR RETAIL CLIENTS.

      Not for anyone else. Even then most of them don't use the proxies for their "business" plans.

      And they don't implement them for "load balencing", they get that (well, as close as you can) for free with BGP. They implement them because it saves money.

      This is not about transparent proxies, they only affect unencrypted HTTP traffic. It's about low level QoS (Which should be OK if well implemented) or something more along the lines of the recent Comcast stupidity

      --
      /* FUCK - The F-word is here so that you can grep for it */
    7. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't know about your country, but in Canada, there are regulations for DSL wholesalers. This is very much *illegal*. In either case, *my* ISP isn't providing the service they indicated, which includes no caps, no throttling, no port blocking, etc. I assume by "free", you mean "mutually agreed upon price"; I thus must disagree with your sentiment about the aforementioned lunch.

    8. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dr. Geist you say? Right here.

    9. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How dare the ISP prioritize the important traffic to provide quality service to all its customers while still permitting you to go hog wild in off-peak hours as is no doubt permitted by their reseller agreement.
      Except that it's not the reseller who's throttling. In fact, the reseller doesn't want to throttle. Teksavvy has bandwidth plans specifically aimed at high bandwidth users: if their cheaper, non-unlimited package has a 200GB cap, how much do you think they expect their unlimited users to do? They plan capacity in accordance. Bell suddenly imposed the throlling without being requested.
    10. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This isn't specifically throttling p2p traffic. It's using a proxy load balancing system to spread the load during peak hours which may lead to congestion.

      To a certain extent they are. Web traffic isn't throttled, at all.

      Strictly speaking, no they aren't singling out P2P. However, they are singling out protocols that aren't throttled. Web is whitelisted. VoIP is not.

    11. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      I'm a Bell customer. It sounds like you're getting the same treatment I get. From ~4pm-2am p2p is throttled, often as low as 240kbps up/down. On bad days, ive seen it go under 96kbps up/down. Note I pay for a 5mbps 'unlimited' connection.

      The only good thing I can say, is at least bell admits they're doing this. I mean it'd be pretty hard to deny it, but some companies try anyway.

      --
      :x
    12. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by PCeye · · Score: 1

      Wow...the courtesy!

      I didn't realize or think it was possible that "Mac and Tosh" were members of Slashdot ;)

    13. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Mike89 · · Score: 1

      Optus and TPG both implement transparent proxies for load balancing.
      Yep, and now their customers have to put up with their network admin incompetence - here's a few pages of threads with people who've had problems
    14. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Endlisnis · · Score: 1

      How do you know this is actually illegal? As a customer of an alternate ISP, I am directly affected by this and I think this violates the spirit of wholesale reselling of DSL. But is it actually illegal? Please site the law this is breaking. You don't know the contract that Bell(nexxia) made Teksavvy sign to get the traffic. It may have had provisions for this type of throttling.

    15. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Endlisnis · · Score: 1

      Please check your information before posting inaccurate information. This ONLY throttles P2P traffic. I have 6Mbit service from a competing ISP, which can typically get 600kbyte/s on Torrents. I was limited to 30kbytes/s yesterday. But at the SAME TIME, I could download anything off the web at 500kbyte/s.

    16. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Guspaz · · Score: 5, Informative

      No. It's not load balancing. It's fixed-speed throttling.

      All blacklisted (or non-whitelisted, we're not sure yet) traffic is throttled to 60KB/s from 4PM to 5PM, and from 30KB per second from 5PM until 2AM.

      There are two problems with your load-balancing allegation:

      1) Load balancing would imply that provisioning of available bandwidth would be balanced, rather than limited to very specific thresholds
      2) Users reported that speeds were perfectly fine before throttling; the network was able to handle all load without throttling or balancing. In order for load balancing to make sense as an explanation, there would have to have been congestion.

      Further problems are that when blacklisted traffic is detected (P2P, for example), the users' entire connection is throttled (killing off VoIP service even with QoS). If the user is using a whitelisted service (HTTP), no throttling is performed. This IS protocol-specific.

    17. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by compro01 · · Score: 1

      going by what i'm hearing from friends, it's practically everything except unencrypted HTTP and FTP traffic that's getting throttled. a friend of mine in toronto is extremely pissed off as her VOIP service appears to be getting throttled.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    18. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by CKW · · Score: 4, Interesting

      BULL-SHIT.

      In late 2007 Bell/Sympatico started throttling p2p to 30KB/s between 5pm and 1am (when you're paying for a line capable of >400KB/s).

      IMMEDIATELY all the technically savy customers (like me) **dumped** them and switched to TekSavvy and other competitors. It was only a matter of time before all of us managed to tell all of our friends and family, and bit by bit Bell's customer base was going to be EATEN ALIVE.

      I DOUBT LIKE HELL there is actual congestion on Bell's common-infrastructure WAN links inside city limits, before they reach the point where it splits into the Bell-internal network and all the reseller's internal systems.

      I GUARANTEE that Bell is just being cheap-asses with bandwidth to the net, and suddenly they discovered that their cheap-assness was NOT flying in the competitive market. So they've invented this reason to throttle everyone (since they control the common infrastructure - the "to the door" bits - that the CRTC *forces* them to re-sell at set rates to competitors).

      Here:

          Customer----(fat ass pipe)----PeeringPointForResellers------Sympatico-----(cheapass tiny pipe)-----Net
          Customer----(fat ass pipe)----PeeringPointForResellers------Competitor-----(fat ass pipe)----------Net

      BellSympaticoThink: "oh jeeze, we're getting raped by our competitors, maybe if we claim we're having congestion problems with the "fat ass pipe" that we're being forced to share with our competitors, then we'll have a level playing field? Yeah, fuck-em."

      Now:

          Customer----(fat ass pipe with packet shaping to make it suck as much as Sympatico)----PeeringPointForResellers------Competitor-----(fat ass pipe)----------Net

      "there, now we won't loose any more customers".

      FUCK SYMPATICO. I was being lazy about switching away from them, but now I'll do it just to save the $10 a month that the cheaper competition would save me.

      PPS: I've been with BellSympatico 8 years, on their most expensive plan, and now I hate their guts and can't stand to pay them money. This is enough to make me want to drop my land line and go with VOIP, even if the latter is shitty quality and service.

    19. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by Endlisnis · · Score: 1

      I've tested SSH tunnels and VPN connections. Neither one of them are affected. In contrast to what your friend says, I've only detected it throttling P2P applications (encrypted or not).

    20. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by lowlevel · · Score: 1

      Some how they are only going to affect BitTorrent/P2P Traffic.
      This is old news now... Bell has just admitted to it.

      http://www.dslreports.com/forum/r20223187-Update-on-throttling-issue

      --
      -lo
    21. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by icegreentea · · Score: 1

      I don't know. I have sympatico. Im using an ancient bitcomet client, and I don't think I have any spoofing going on. It's 7:33pm right now and I have two torrents going at 60kb/s each. I've had single torrents pull off >180kb/s for hours straight between 6 and midnight. Maybe it's because I throttle my own upload in my client (capped at 30kb/s up), but that throttling really hasn't hit me. At least not in the way you describe.

    22. Re:Just before everyone gets excited.... by CKW · · Score: 1

      Well for God's sake tell the rest of us what client it is that you've got and what settings you are using, because you've got some magic combination that squeaks by.

      There were rumors of certain (newer) clients having enough "randomness" that they didn't look enough like p2p - but I was never able to find one that worked. Sympatico and the hardware vendor have managed to improve their filters so that it catches it all, and now there are reports that they're catching anything encrypted - vpn sessions, ssh sessions, RDP, etc.

      It's more likely that for some reason, wherever you live there's a tiny hole in their "coverage". Don't attribute to malice what can easilily be explained by incompetence" eh?

      And we're not making things up wrt the limiting. Graphs of *everyones* bandwidth show a clear sharp decrease from max speed to 60KB/s at 4pm, down to 30KB/s at 5pm, and back up to 400KB/s at 2am.

  2. Share the road by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 3, Funny

    Unlike a highway which has a left hand lane for overtaking, the Internet is like a series of tubes through which data packets are propelled at relatively the same speed. When one type of packet starts taking up an inordinate amount of bandwidth, sometimes the tube owners decide to cut back on the number of tubes allotted to those packets and give more tube capacity to other types of packets. Flooding the tube system with any one type of packet degrades the user experience of all users. So it makes sense to protect the user experience of other types of packets by purposefully throttling the antagonist packet types.

    What is the result of the throttling? Is it lost connections, or is it just a slowdown of service? If it is just slowdown, I don't think these bandwidth hoggers have a claim. OTOH, if they are losing connection midstream, they too have a right to the road, even if they need to obey a slower speedlimit.

    1. Re:Share the road by iamdrscience · · Score: 4, Funny

      Unlike a highway which has a left hand lane for overtaking, the Internet is like a series of tubes through which data packets are propelled at relatively the same speed.
      So what you're saying is the Internet is not something that you just dump something on, it's not a big truck? Well that explains why I just the other day got... an Internet was sent by my staff at 10 o'clock in the morning on Friday, I got it yesterday.
    2. Re:Share the road by zappepcs · · Score: 2, Informative

      If it is advertised that I will get x number of tubes, and the contract I have signed with my ISP states that I will get x number of tubes, then goddamnit, I need to get x number of tubes. If your infrastructure is incapable of suppling all the people with the contracted number of tubes then you need to increase the capacity of your infrastructure. If your business plan was 'counting on users to not use the contractual number of tubes' then your business plan sucks and you should be penalized handily.

      If your infrastructure is big enough you need to stop limiting the number of tubes I use except at the contracted rate.

      Either way it is not something that should be arbitrary. If you don't want me to download using P2P, fucking say so up front and I will not sign a contract with you and will get my tubes from somewhere else and you can try to stay afloat with customers who are happy for you to filter their traffic and limit their tubes. Yeah, I'm sure that will work out well for you.

    3. Re:Share the road by molarmass192 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The tube analogy is a bad (tm) one. The internet is more like airports. There are small airports that fly into big hub airports. There is only so much room on an airplane. If the P2Petersons book 90% of the seats on the plane out of Poughkeepsie into Newark, then even though there are plenty of empty seats in Newark, the "bandwidth" from Poughkeepsie to Newark is crowded by the P2Petersons. In this case, the ISP only let's the P2Petersons have 25% of the seats on Newark bound planes. Wait no, the internet is more like a chocolate chip cookie, there is only room for sooooo many chocolate chips on the cookie ... :D

      --

      Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
    4. Re:Share the road by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      What is the result of the throttling? Is it lost connections, or is it just a slowdown of service? If it is just slowdown, I don't think these bandwidth hoggers have a claim. OTOH, if they are losing connection midstream, they too have a right to the road, even if they need to obey a slower speedlimit.

      It's a slowdown, however it's not uniformly applied: Web traffic is unaffected. VoIP, on the other hand, is. If you have one of those nifty VoIP QoS, they become quite useless. When previously subjected to throttling, I was unable to place or receive calls despite geting web seed tests of 4Mbit down, 500kbit up.

      The next thing you have to consider is where the limiting is happening: in between the the customer and the 3rd party ISP. Teksavvy, for instance, doesn't believe in throttling and buys the required capacity. Bell is suddenly not allowing them to provide this service level to their customers.

    5. Re:Share the road by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      If you are speaking as an end user I recommend you read your contract and stop acting like it does not allow for shenanigans.

      They are usually VERY clear that you are paying for up to a certain number of tubes, and they will arbitrarily take away your maximum number of tubes if they decide you use them too much.

      I'm not saying it's right, just that it is a little dis-ingenuous to pretend you didn't sign something that says I'll bend over and beg you for more.

      If you really want your tube (and it is only one max all the time) all for yourself with no one else interfering and up all the time, it is available (that's a low price too).

      I do agree that it would be nice (and probably should even be required in exchange for the monopoly) if providers had true unlimited, or even limited with the limits spelled out access, but I doubt anyone running into trouble with the current system would like the rates they see.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    6. Re:Share the road by mini+me · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that they just need to build a bigger airport.

    7. Re:Share the road by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should also note that your connection to your isp is most likely not the same as your sources connection to the net. Trying to download from a site that only has a 1.5 mbps connection to the net on your 12 mbps connection and demanding you get 12 isn't going to work.

    8. Re:Share the road by Ctrl-Z · · Score: 1

      Then be prepared for the airport improvement fee.

      --
      www.timcoleman.com is a total waste of your time. Never go there.
    9. Re:Share the road by Guspaz · · Score: 1

      The core problem here is that there are no more "bandwidth hoggers". Bell's own service has a 30 GB per month cap, with $1.50 per gig over that cap. They're also removing the limit on the maximum overage charges (currently $30) on new customers June 30th.

      In short, users are already paying per-gig for what they use. Calling them a "bandwidth hog" despite the fact that they're paying Bell 50x cost for that bandwidth is incorrect.

      The same is true when it comes to wholesalers; they pay Bell per-megabit for backhaul services (currently $1.30/mbit based on the fee of $1300/mth per GigE). The more bandwidth the wholesaler customers use, the more the wholesaler must pay to Bell.

      Some wholesalers are actually suggesting they band together and colocate their own DSLAMs in Bell's COs (as some already do, but this would be a shared initiative). This has the downside of limiting coverage to certain areas where the wholesalers have DSLAMs, and the inability to use Bell's remote DSLAMs. It has the upside of removing the possibility of throttling, since the only thing between the wholesaler and the customer is dumb copper wire (wholesaler would provide their own backhaul link from the CO).

    10. Re:Share the road by zappepcs · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I fully aware of varying different bandwidth caps between my computer and the rest of the Internet. It is part of the field I work in to know such things. That is not the problem.

      Throttling all http connections while I'm using a bittorrent client is the problem. I have no empirical evidence at hand to show that even the bittorrent traffic is throttled. As soon as I make a bittorrent connection, all other protocols are throttled to zero throughput. When I close the bittorrent client all returns to normal. It's that simple. If my http download rate can hit the 3.5Mbps as advertised but bittorrent cannot, and while using bittorrent total bandwidth allowed seems to drop to some 56kbps... well, that is not protecting anyone, it is forcibly throttling my traffic. I can download ISOs using http connections ALL FUCKING DAY LONG... start one P2P connection and I get roughly 56kbps total. What is happening is NOT about managing bandwidth usage, it's about mangling P2P usage.

      I would be just fine and happy if all I could get was 3.5Mbps all day long with any protocol. I'd happily share that among my vonage, internet radio, several computers etc. When I open the bittorrent client, all bandwidth is dropped to near nothing and http traffic and smtp traffic (as far as I can tell) are cut off.

      So, what you think is merely bandwidth management is actually p2p mangling, pure and simple. This was not always the case, it is something new that TimeWarner has started recently. No, I do not download movies and music illegally, so it is me, the honest user who is inconvenienced by all these anti-file sharing methods. I am penalized by the dimwitted people who think they know how to stop the **AA from dying. It takes a great deal of effort not to take out large WSJ ads telling the **AA to fuck off and die right along with timewarner et al.

      Sure, you can say that I signed the contract etc. but god damnit people, I signed up for 3.5Mbps without regard to protocol used. Thanks to my good fortune, in the nice area where I live it's Time Warner or satellite. I don't have a choice of three or four ISP's.

      So what is a cable company supposed to do? So many customers, so big is the Internet. How are they to balance the traffic and needs? Well, I can tell you this, it's not nearly as difficult as they would like congress and the fcc to believe. If you promise 3.5Mbps, deliver it or discount the price! period!

      If you bought a 1st class ticket to the Orient, and half way through the stewardess tells you that you have the share your seat with someone else and there will be no discount or rebate... well, you have every right to be pissed off. I'm paying for 3.5Mbps worth of room in the tube and I EXPECT to get that much. I don't want half a lane for my car, or a bike path, I want the full passenger vehicle lane width. If my family is in the damn car I don't want to be forced to use the back roads. It really is THAT simple.

      If they want to throttle traffic and shape it, then fucking discount the price of the service. period. If you take your car to be worked on and pay for guaranteed workmanship, you don't want to find out later that the work was faulty, that oh, that doesn't apply to YOUR type of vehicle, whether it was in the fine print of the last page of the contract or not.

    11. Re:Share the road by holyspidoo · · Score: 0

      None need fear any longer, for I've fixed the problem. It was one of them sympatico beavers, stuck in one of the tubes.

      All may resume downloading legit ISOs at full speed now.

    12. Re:Share the road by mini+me · · Score: 1

      Presumably the airport priced their services to allow a budget for future expansion.

    13. Re:Share the road by legojenn · · Score: 1
      If you really want your tube (and it is only one max all the time) all for yourself with no one else interfering and up all the time, it is available (that's a low price too).

      I have to call bullshit on your post. I couldn't find my province on the list and I couldn't enter my postal code.

      --
      I make a reasonable middle-class wage by going to work and not spamming blogs with scams.
    14. Re:Share the road by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      Clearly I am simply a US centric asshole American then.

      I would be surprised, but not skeptic if there are no T1s or equivalent in Canada, Australia, or wherever it is with provinces and worse broadband than us in the US. Where I work we pay close to twice the number in the link, it downloads at a quarter the speed of my home cable (but uploads triple) and includes 12 phone lines. We also get real uptime guarantees. Still, it is a lot of money for not much speed.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  3. Throttle Bell Canada! by mrbluze · · Score: 3, Interesting

    P2P traffic has to get smarter, basically - encryption, port and protocol randomization, methinks. The time has come.

    --
    Do it yourself, because no one else will do it yourself. [beta blockade 10-17 Feb]
    1. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by rikkards · · Score: 2, Informative

      I mentioned this in another thread but Rogers has figured out how to deal with the big downloaders; drop the cap level that you are allowed to download and start charging for anything over the cap. I wonder how long it will take before people move. Mind you, I think everyone else is doing the same thing (except Teksavvy)

    2. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by mrbluze · · Score: 1

      drop the cap level that you are allowed to download and start charging for anything over the cap. I think ISP's in Australia are a bit harsh in cropping speeds to 64kbps once the monthly limit is reached, as this is annoyingly slow. Instead they should cap to around 128kbps which allows for fairly useful day-to-day browsing and emails and VOIP calls whilst making P2P too annoyingly slow to contemplate. But in fairness, most ISP's here don't charge for excess traffic once it's shaped. You basically get what you pay for here, by and large, and you don't have to pay for what you don't need.
      --
      Do it yourself, because no one else will do it yourself. [beta blockade 10-17 Feb]
    3. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by Detritus · · Score: 1

      I think the long-term solution is plain old IP, probably in the form of IPSEC. The network's job is to switch and deliver packets, not to extract information from the headers of higher-level protocols and use it to "manage" the network.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    4. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      The question is, can anybody really provide unlimited throughput at $40 (or whatever) a month. With torrents, and a good connection it's easily possible to get download rates of 500 KB/s. With 2592000 seconds in a 30 day period, one could easily download 1200 GBytes every month. That's 1.2 terabits, and about 20 times the regular 60 GB cap I get on Rogers. Is it really feasible for them offer unlimited throughput, to all users as downloading videos becomes commonplace?

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    5. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by rikkards · · Score: 1

      Teksavvy can and does. They have two options of 200G cap or for $10 more Unlimited. I heard about them last week on here and started investigating.

      Right now, I am mulling at going with them but according to the tech I would only get
      between 1 and 2M while now I am at 5.5M. However over the weekend random tests would show I was getting about 1.5M but this morning it peaked to 4.5M. However I gather you would be using Bell infrastructure which is why I may wait to see what the fallout of this article is before I give Rogers the finger.

    6. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by JimCDiver · · Score: 2, Informative

      I strongly advise you not to touch a working DSL connection until Bell's labor dispute has been resolved. If you disconnect now, you probably will not get a working, new connection until sometime in December.

    7. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by MoonlightSeraphim · · Score: 1

      Well, no matter what the outcome of the article is but I'll tell you what. (I learned this from my reseller ISP and a few Bell field technicians I met) No matter what ISP u are using, in the end of the day all the information is going through the Bell's lines. Bell owns all the fiber lines through Canada so sooner or later its inevitable they will get to u even in Nunavut. The only difference would probably be Rogers since their deliver their content through coaxial cables (-_-)'' but then again, I'm not entirely sure whether they Bell's fiber lines out side of the buildings or not.

    8. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by camperdave · · Score: 1

      All the DSL providers in Ontario (which is where Teksavvy operates) use Bell Infrastructure because Bell had (and may still have) a monopoly* on the wires. CRTC may have forced them to allow other telecom companies to use the wires to provide voice and internet, but it hasn't forced them to play nice with them. Until recently, if you used a non Bell phone company you could not get DSL on that line. Bell would provide the voice line to the non Bell as per CRTC regulations, but it would be on its older switching equipment, or it would be on noisy lines. Bell kept the good lines for itself and its customers.



      * There are small communities scattered through the province that use their own private phone company, but last time I was in such a place, they were still on pulse dialing. I doubt they'd be offering better DSL service.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    9. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by complete+loony · · Score: 1

      I'd rather see something like the way OpenVPN can be setup to tunnel an encrypted connection over UDP packets as the transport mechanism. Hide all the TCP level details completely. I'd probably go even further and use a protocol like SCTP encrypted and tunneled over UDP.

      At least this would stop the Comcast forged RST problem, but there's not much you could do if they just dropped these packets instead.

      --
      09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
    10. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by rikkards · · Score: 1

      The other thing is that Bell gives lowest priority to any of the clients of the resellers. I worked for a law firm a while back and our internet conection was provided through a reseller. The DSL modem started getting flakey and it took 3 days and a call to Bell (who said they weren't supposed to be talking to us) and a threat of a lawsuit (these were lawyers) before they came in and replaced the modem which the tech said they were aware of having the problem we were experiencing.

      I may end up just sucking it up and upgrade to the 10M and 95G cap which would be within my normal downloading. Yeah call me Roger's biatch.

    11. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by Endlisnis · · Score: 1

      Bell Canada throttles P2P with randomized ports and encryption turned on. What we really need is to tunnel bit-torrent over http.

    12. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Encapsulate it in HTML/HTTP. See if they can throttle that without slowing down everyone's web.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    13. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by Guspaz · · Score: 1

      No, TekSavvy does have a cap, and does charge for overage. Of course, your $30/mth DSL line has a 200GB/mth cap, and overage is $0.10 to $0.25 (depending on if you pre-purchase a 100GB chunk or not). So they're really not discouraging heavy users, just trying to get a handle on the insanely-high users. Those users are encouraged to sign up for the unmetered cogent-only service for $40/mth. Same speeds, still have the ability to saturate your line, except you're on cogent instead of the normal multi-homed "premium" network.

    14. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by Guspaz · · Score: 1

      Yes, because it's a game of averages. TekSavvy pays about 3 cents per megabit for the unmetered customers. They're betting that the average customer uses less than 500GB/mth (their estimated break-even point at the $40 pricepoint). And since the average unlimited user used 118.47GB in January (please see the DSLR thread where TekSavvy's owner listed their average user bandwidth figures: http://www.dslreports.com/forum/r20029507-Rocky-DecJan-bandwidth-stats), that game of averages currently works in TekSavvy's favour.

      They used to charge $30/mth for unlimited service. Their breakeven point then would have been about 167GB. They were getting dangerously close to that breakeven point (and will probably pass it in the future), so were forced to raise the price to $40/mth.

      This is based on the fact that Bell charges $20.50/mth per customer, and we usually guess that TekSavvy's other expenses are covered by the other $4.50 or so, and so we (the customers) usually say that $25/mth is spoken for, and they have the other $5 (or $15 in the case of the unlimited service) to pay for bandwidth and make a profit.

    15. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My DSL provided is a Bell wholesaler, and when I needed to be switched to dryloop DSL after the installation of digital cable (for Rogers Home Phone), it took over a week for Bell to get it working. It took another week for them to fix my connection speed (I was connecting at only 1.5Mbps at first once the dryloop service started working).
      On the other hand, a buddy of mine is a Bell Sympatico customer and also needed to be switched to dryloop DSL, and Bell had it working in less than 24 hours.

    16. Re:Throttle Bell Canada! by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      one could easily download 1200 GBytes every month.

      At $0.15/GB, that's $180 - if you only did this 8 hours a day, it'd be $60. Given the rather low proportion of people like this, sure, you can offer unlimited internet. You just can't allow server hosting, that's all.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  4. But what about the CBC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    They just started to release their programs as torrents that are DRM FREE!!!!!

    We hope you enjoyed tonight's show! As announced, CBC is happy to present Canada's Next Great Prime Minister to you as a DRM-free bittorrent file which you can download, share & enjoy. First, pick which file you want to download:

    Xvid AVI at 720x486
    or
    264 MPEG-4 at 320x240

    Maybe marketplace should do a story about Bell and Rogers regarding this throttling...

    1. Re:But what about the CBC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Marketplace already did a report on how customers are getting much less performance from their service providers than is being advertised. People paying for the fastest connection and getting speeds not much if any faster than the basic service (in Toronto anyway). I think Rogers came in first followed by Telus, Shaw, and Bell dead last. Neither one came close to hitting the numbers they advertised.

    2. Re:But what about the CBC? by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      Why the heck couldn't they host the .torrent file on their Web site? They should run their own tracker too, instead of using thepiratebay.org :-P.

      (Local indignation--I'm Canadian.)

    3. Re:But what about the CBC? by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Why should they? You saw what happened when NIN tried to host their own free downloads, most people had a hell of a time getting them. Those of us who went to the Pirate Bay got them easily. The pirate bay (or mininova in this case it seems) are good at what they do, so let them do it.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    4. Re:But what about the CBC? by ah802 · · Score: 1

      That torrent was terrible; PQ could have been 300mb but was 550mb blocky & jerky and a 2 hour torrent. Direct OTA capture to digital HD file was 10 gigs and in less than an hour and the best PQ offered. P2P content should be managed by direct broadcast and would be practical.

    5. Re:But what about the CBC? by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      > Why should they?

      Because it's professional.

      > You saw what happened when NIN tried to host their own free downloads, most people had a hell of a time getting them.

      Actually I didn't pay attention to that incident, and I have no idea what went wrong to cause what you describe.

      My point is that the CBC should be able to host their own free downloads, without people having a hard time getting them. It's their job. They're the Canadian *Broadcasting* Corporation.

    6. Re:But what about the CBC? by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Wasting money and resources needlessly running your own tracker is not professional. Letting actual professionals, you know, people who make a living sharing files, share them for you is much more professional.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  5. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nothing of interest?! What about cricket? Sometimes. And that guy who got killed by a stingray? And .. apologies .. from some guy .. for doing something to native aborigines. The bad guy in The Matrix comes from there?

  6. I've lost connection about a dozen times this week by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wonder if this is why, it was specifically during the 4a-7a time, and all I was running was a couple webbrowsers and two IM clients...

  7. We need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someone make a LoLCapitalist of "I has an Internez" right now

  8. However in this case... by Digestromath · · Score: 5, Insightful
    In the case of a highway. A retailing company is leasing 2 roads, that go from A to B, from a wholesaler. One would imagine it would then sustain the approriate traffic a 2 lane road would during all times of the day. In fact the retailer makes this a selling point.

    However in this case, the road doesn't terminate at B, it goes on to C (and so forth). The wholesaler also controls the flow of traffic from B to C (even if the distance is arbitrary or non-existant). Thus the wholesaler in this case is forcing the retailers two roadways to merge in one single lane during peak times.

    This isn't about the end users clogging up the highways. This is about the unscrupulous merge sign put up during 'peak' times. The idea is the retailer leased two roadways, and they damn well want to use them. If there are too many cars creating a traffic jam, its up to the retailer to decide who gets to use the carpool lane etc.

    1. Re:However in this case... by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 4, Funny

      I don't get your analogy at all.

      Let me try to break it down to something simpler.

      Imagine there were an infinite number of Supermen. Where would they fit? How super could he be if there are an infinite number of him taking up all the space in the universe?

      There wouldn't be any space left for Lois Lane or even the planet Krypton. You sometimes need to remove a few "super" users to make room for the normal people.

    2. Re:However in this case... by jamesh · · Score: 5, Funny

      You are in a maze of twisty little analogies, all stupid...

    3. Re:However in this case... by perlchild · · Score: 2, Interesting

      On top of that, it would be quite surprising that the contact between the reseller and the wholesaler NOT explicitely say such a thing is unacceptable. Especially considering that they are in competition with each other, by narrowing down the flow, that's the next thing to unfair competition.

      What seems to have happened from my point of view, is that the wholesaler used to put the resellers before its own retail clients before, and now put everyone at the same level. I expect the wholesaler to be called before the CRTC.

    4. Re:However in this case... by MoonlightSeraphim · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry but I don't give a flying damn about how much superman and normal people is out there. I know for a fact that I've signed up for no capping/throttling/no other interference internet and I'm paying for it my bloody money. This is not my headache that your Krypton ran out of space. It is ISPs issue, especially Bell's in this case, to construct a new Krypton for those superman and normal people that don't fit in anymore.

    5. Re:However in this case... by n3tcat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Go nort^H^H^H^Hsou^H^H^H^H^H^H Get clue. > There is no clue here.

    6. Re:However in this case... by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1

      I don't think your ISP throttled anything. Someone else may have, but they aren't your ISP.

    7. Re:However in this case... by MoonlightSeraphim · · Score: 1

      U completely misunderstood my analogy =( but to respond to your post with more than that. Yes, my ISP, which is Uniserve or Inter.net (some people may refer to them differently), does not throttle or cap P2P traffic in any shape of form. It is Bell who does it and it's their headache to construct a new Krypton instead of transforming those supermans of yours into normal people.

    8. Re:However in this case... by discogravy · · Score: 1

      your maze analogy about analogies is confusing to me, can you do something with cars or perhaps a locked house?

    9. Re:However in this case... by tim_mcc · · Score: 1

      Imagine there were an infinite number of Supermen. Where would they fit? How super could he be if there are an infinite number of him taking up all the space in the universe?
      More importantly, with so many Supermen around who would fix their bicycles when they broke?
    10. Re:However in this case... by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      The problem is... The Reseller probably does not even own A to B.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    11. Re:However in this case... by Guspaz · · Score: 1

      Wholesalers like TekSavvy don't have an SLA with Bell. They merely have an SLO that states the levels of service that Bell will probably provide, but makes no guarantees about it one way or the other. It's unlikely that any sort of agreement between Bell and the wholesalers prevent this. It's more likely that CRTC regulations prevent this.

    12. Re:However in this case... by Guspaz · · Score: 1

      The reseller doesn't OWN A to B, but they're paying for it.

      Some wholesalers actually do own A to B. The problem is that in order to do that, you need to colocate your own DSLAMs in the COs, which limits your coverage and reach. It does have the advantage of letting you pick your own profiles/technology (ADSL, ADSL2+, VDSL, etc) since the wholesaler has access to the raw copper wire, and have zero interference since you're providing your own backhaul connection from the CO.

  9. What I do not understand... by sleeponthemic · · Score: 1

    (because the article is extremely light on details):

    Is how they can be effectively throttling wholesalers. Do they have solid data on numbers of end users?

    I don't see how they can be at fault here, it sounds as if they are perhaps making a stand against wholesalers overselling their allotted bandwidth.

    Here in Australia, our throttling is done by the ISP's. I suppose, an effect of throttling wholesalers may be that there is a trickle down effect and the ISPs end up doing something to manage their bandwidth.

    --
    I record my sleeptalking
    1. Re:What I do not understand... by jamesh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It depends how the reselling is implemented. An ISP in Australia could be an AAPT, Optus, or Telstra reseller, which means the wholesaler manages just about everything and the reseller puts their logo on the service and (maybe) handles first line support, and possible does some value adding or something.

      Alternatively, the ISP may buy bandwidth from their upstream wholesaler, and manage their own DSLAM's, authentication, etc.

      As you say, too many unanswered questions to form an informed opinion. That doesn't seem to stop anyone around these parts though :)

    2. Re:What I do not understand... by budgenator · · Score: 1

      perhaps making a stand against wholesalers overselling their allotted bandwidth.
      I always though that ISP's bought bandwidth based on the capacity of the interconnect such as a 100Mbs 100BaseT in the datacenter or an OC48 or whatever and by the total traffic transfered per time period. If the ISP went over in the total transfer, they were charged a permium rate for the excess. If an ISP can't get these classical terms from a tier 1 provider, it looks like we are all screwed.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    3. Re:What I do not understand... by yabos · · Score: 1

      Teksavvy owns their own network but data still goes over Bell's infrastructure. However, Teksavvy pays bell for this as per their contract with Bell which AFAIK does not say anything about traffic shaping. Heavy customers are leaving Bell in droves to go to Teksavvy and other ISPs who give them a realistic amount of data transfer per month. Bell gives you 60GB(30up, 30 down or something like that) and Teksavvy gives you 200GB total for LESS MONEY than Bell. The decision is easy, go with Teksavvy over Bell. So they're losing customers. An easy way to stop losing customers is to force all the 3rd party ISPs to be as crappy as Bell is. No doubt this is illegal but it appears they're still trying it anyways.

    4. Re:What I do not understand... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      When is the last time you hadn't thrown your vote away? Ron Paul even if its write-in!

      You realize that for write-in votes to count that the candidate has to have filed his candidacy with the appropriate agencies (typically the State Board of Elections), right? For President he would also have to file a slate of Electors to cast votes for him in the Electoral College. He's on record as saying he has no intention of doing either of these things, so I'm honestly at a loss for why it wouldn't be "throwing your vote away" to vote for him -- if you really believe in his message then vote for the Libertarian candidate -- they are sure to have one in November and that vote will actually be counted.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    5. Re:What I do not understand... by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 1

      REAL quick and dirty explanation:

      Bell installs the DSLAMs. The DSLAMs connect to the Bell network. Various ISPs connect their backhauls to the Bell network, and their DSL customer's PPPoE sessions hit the Bell DSLAM, then are popped over to the appropriate ISP's backhaul, and thence to their network.

      What Bell is doing, more or less, is throttling at the DSLAM, rather than throttling at their own edge.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    6. Re:What I do not understand... by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Well since the good doctor has withdrawn I'll probably vote libertarian, if we was still campaigning I would have voted for him even if he wasn't on the printed ballot. The "throwing your vote away" was a jab at party mainliners who'll tell you that a vote for a 3rd party candidate is a vote thrown away so instead you should throw it away by voting for a republicrat or a Demopublican.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  10. The answer is always the same by javilon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Encrypt all traffic. Kill deep packet inspection. What business do they have with the contents of your communications?

    --


    When his defense asked, "Which computer has Jon Johansen trespassed upon?" the answer was: "His own."
    1. Re:The answer is always the same by mikelieman · · Score: 1

      These ISPs should be freaking out if they're not getting their full CIR *before* any traffic shaping kicks in.

      --
      Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
    2. Re:The answer is always the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that wouldn't matter at all. Guess what, it isn't just P2P traffic but all traffic that will suffer from this problem. Do a bit of research, heck RTFA before saying anything. Oh wait, this is slashdot. BURN THE ISPS!!

    3. Re:The answer is always the same by TobyWong · · Score: 1

      And the response to this is always the same

      http://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=493168&cid=22798460

      --
      - Toby
  11. 1200 GBytes =?= 1.2 terabit by eknagy · · Score: 1

    So, a "terabit" is equal to 8 "Terrabits"?

  12. Contact your ISP by earthforce_1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And let them know you notice, and request that they complain to Bell. I wonder if it is even legal, since they have already paid for the bandwidth.

    --
    My rights don't need management.
    1. Re:Contact your ISP by zoney_ie · · Score: 1

      The main point is that you should get exactly what you pay for. It is not necessary for ISPs to use high-tech solutions to specifically target torrent traffic, etc. Instead, all they need do is implement a data cap (you have a choice of different caps, each costing more) that instead of being month-based, applies to the last 30 days. Therefore no network problems with the entire user-base trying to use up their download cap (that's a cap, not a target) within the first week of the month. Instead, it's balanced across time, and those who go over cap need only wait until their last heavy usage patch falls off the 30 day history, or indeed they can manage their usage themselves to avoid going over cap. The generousity of the cap will of course depend on market conditions, the indigenous infrastructure, and customer demand.

      This scheme is used by one of the ISPs in Ireland, Digiweb, and is the fairest method of providing a service that is exactly what you have paid for, yet not only is easy to administer for the ISP, but also ensures less contention problems from high bandwidth users. The only people who don't like it are those who wish to download 100s of GB of data on a cheap ISP package; something that the ISP cannot possibly fund for such a price. In any case, even going over cap you are just reduced to 2x dialup speed, which does allow many ordinary Internet applications.

      --
      -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
    2. Re:Contact your ISP by Pope · · Score: 1

      And have you read the contract your indie DSL ISP has with Bell? Doubtful.

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    3. Re:Contact your ISP by compro01 · · Score: 1

      better yet, complain to your ISP and the CRTC, as i'm sure this violates regulations or at least qualifies as unfair business practises.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    4. Re:Contact your ISP by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      If what they're doing is illegal, who cares if the contract doesn't forbid it?

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  13. It's not necessarily that easy by Moraelin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's not necessarily that easy.

    E.g., there was at some point an article about what Comcast does. They're not targetting the P2P ports or anything. They just look at which client opens a burst of connections at the same time and has a lot of connections going at the same time.

    You'd get throttled just the same if you connected a large extended family or lan party via the same proxy/router to the 'net, and everyone tried to download 5 porn movies at the same time, and repeatedly reload Slashdot while they download. You know, all via the browser, plain old HTTP, on port 80.

    Basically it's not as much targeting P2P, as just targeting everyone who doesn't behave like one user with a browser.

    Because they're not as much hating P2P, as trying to keep the majority of moms and pops sending emails to their kids happy. Those guys don't open 20 connections at the same time, so they don't notice it.

    The problem is, basically: The ISPs oversold the bandwidth _massively_, and I'm certainly not trying to defend that, but it would sorta work if everyone didn't use all that. Or if they all had the same number of connections, so they're all inconvenienced equally. P2P programs don't act like that. They keep opening bursts of connections until they saturate the pipe, everyone else be damned.

    Think of the following example, basically. Let's say I'm lucky enough to have an 100 mbit/s Ethernet connection to my best buddy's ISP, and decide to share it with the whole neighbourhood. Essentially, I'd be a mini-ISP there. Now I don't want one guy saturating it all, so let's say I connect everyone to my hub via only 10 mbit/s Ethernet. I'd have enough bandwidth for 10 of them. But I figure most of them are old people and don't surf much, so I let 40 people connect there.

    It's already oversold, but let's hope it works out.

    Now if everyone used a browser and, say, 1 connection at a time, worst that can happen is that all 40 download a movie at the same time, and they all see 100/40 = 2.5 mbit/s bandwidth. That's only at peak times, so probably most will understand it, and some probably won't even do the maths there in the first place.

    But then come some people with P2P clients. Those don't play that nice. If they don't get the whole 10mbit/s, everyone else be damned, they'll open more connections until they do. So now as little as a quarter of my users can saturate my whole backbone connection. The other 75% will suck air through a straw. Their 1 connection vs the two dozen connections of the P2P guys means they'll be happy if they see 100 kbit/s on their downloads. They can probably go brew a cup of coffee even while a simple site like Slashdot loads.

    Now they _will_ complain.

    That's the ISP's problem in a nutshell: P2P makes the traditional oversell no longer work. A minority of users running P2P stuff full time, can stuff everyone else's pipe, and massively amplify the effects of oversell for everyone else.

    Not because it's P2P, but because it opens that burst of connections.

    What can you do there?

    1. Stop overselling. That costs money, so I don't think the ISPs will do that any time soon. Especially since they dug themselves into a nasty hole where they advertised more and more bandwidth and lower and lower prices, and they can't afford to actually deliver that to everyone. The only way to do that is to raise prices.

    2. Start charging per MB, and let free market economics solve who gets how much bandwidth. The moms and pops just reading their emails would probably pay cents, while if someone wants to download the whole internet, well, if they can afford it, why not? Downside, it would be extremely unpopular, and again it's a hole that their own marketing dug them in.

    3. Target anyone who opens ridiculous numbers of connections, to stop them from squeezing everyone else out. Downside, it's easy to overdo it, and now P2P users will suck air through a straw and see analog modem speeds.

    4. Implement some kind of smart scheduling, so

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by MoonlightSeraphim · · Score: 1

      Even though it will hurt my wallet but #2 is the only solution I agree with, plus its not a first time I've seen. Indeed, what they need to do is to make few different plans or contracts. One can be this unlimited plan that everyone uses right now. It will be perfect for browsing and e-mail and let those who need just that use it. However, at the same time make a plan where people like I am and lots of others will have to pay for our bandwidth based on how much we download but don't clog up our speeds. Throttle the connections for those unlimited guys so they won't over abuse the system. But until such thing is implemented, the Bell should just shut up and suck it up since they asked for current situation themselves.

    2. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      1. Stop overselling. That costs money, so I don't think the ISPs will do that any time soon. Especially since they dug themselves into a nasty hole where they advertised more and more bandwidth and lower and lower prices, and they can't afford to actually deliver that to everyone. The only way to do that is to raise prices.

      Actually, this is the only thing that they should be doing as "overselling" can, and should, be treated as what it is: a rampant case of criminal business fraud. I am quite dismayed that none of these companies are facing the prosecutors yet on charges of false advertising, bait-and-switch, fraud and other lovely items from the crook's menu. As things develop however this is becoming a more and more likely to occur as other prominent commercial entities are begining to suffer from this activity and are likely to begin to lobby the relevant regulators themselves.

      In short, it is against the oldest and most firmly established principles of a society based on trade that what you sell is what you are claiming to sell. The entire marketplace operates based on the idea that sellers of crap will get penalized for doing so, no matter how flowery their sales pitch or how fine their fine-print. However in the case of the major ISPs their activities were up to now (unwisely in my view) protected by various governments based on an idea that copper/cable wiring has to be controlled for civic practicality reasons. So the governments, after some palms were greased, chose the worst of all possible choices: instead of municipality owned last mile conduits, they allowed protected monopolies to form to manage the last mile of copper, coax, fibre, whatever. And now we are paying for this.

      Fortunately, as I said, the odds of these monopolies getting in serious trouble of criminal nature are increasing rapidly as their activities are pitting them more and more not only against consumers but also against other businesses, many also capable of greasing governmental cogs.

    3. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Vancorps · · Score: 1

      I think you've missed the mark on why bittorrent at least is so revolutionary. Yes it can eat a lot of bandwidth, but for a large cable operator a large number of people are going to be on your own backbone not using any of your upstream bandwidth or at least using a lot less of it.

      So from your perspective you have your 100meg connection with 100 million 10meg connections coming off of it, if they are copying from one to another then your 100meg feed is irrelevant and they will not be degrading the performance of anybody since your switch can take 100meg connections without dropping packets or reducing speed. So in short, the large ISPs are completely full of it especially here in the U.S. where we have subsidized on the order of a few billion dollars to help them develop infrastructure to handle all of this traffic. Money they have squandered of course.

    4. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Kenshin · · Score: 1

      You'd get throttled just the same if you connected a large extended family or lan party via the same proxy/router to the 'net, and everyone tried to download 5 porn movies at the same time, and repeatedly reload Slashdot while they download.

      I'm sorry, but your family sounds scary.

      --

      Does it make you happy you're so strange?

    5. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 2, Interesting

      4. Implement some kind of smart scheduling, so every user gets an equal chance at their share of bandwidth. So in my small neighbourhood ISP example, you'd see the same 2.5 mbit/s at peak hour regardless of whether you have 1 connection open or 100.

      Now of course, the only honest solutions are #1 and #2, take your pick which you prefer.

      What's so dishonest about #4? As a DSL customer (not an ISP) that approach seems perfectly reasonable to me, so long as the ISP is upfront about the average bandwidth that can be expected and not just the peak. I'd much prefer a decent protocol-agnostic load balancing system to bandwidth caps, hidden or otherwise, or the much higher prices that would result from eliminating "overselling". Bonus points if they only throttle connections to their upstream provider(s), as opposed to their own local caches (e.g. Akamai) and other local customers.

      I think the per-MB rate idea has merit as well, particularly if different rates can be set for low-latency vs. bulk data (QoS to be set on the client side). Unfortunately, as you said, it would probably be rather unpopular at first, even though it's likely to be less expensive for most users than unmetered bandwidth. There would need to be some way of blocking packets upstream of the ISP, however, so that the customer doesn't get charged for unsolicited port scans and the like.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    6. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Basically it's not as much targeting P2P, as just targeting everyone who doesn't behave like one user with a browser.

      You're about 10 years late. Browsers open connections all over the place to multiple servers. A single page can trigger over 100 connections pulling in images, ad, media, more ads, css, javascript, AJAX, more ads et al. It's bloody scary.

    7. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by just+fiddling+around · · Score: 1

      Nice argument, nice presentation, totally based on bullshit.

      Connections and bandwith are not necessarily interconnected like you assume. Any moderately smart network appliance (e.g. Tomato for home routers) can measure bandwidth per source irrespective of the number of connections. So saying that the "big bad hacker" who opens 100 connections clogs the pipes for everyone is just spin doctoring the issue.

      The other problem with your argument is that it is not only P2P programs that open flurries of connections. Browsers will often create as many connections as there are files included in a given webpage, and the minimum possible number is the number of separate servers hosting the page's content. Example: this page loads "stuff" from 6 different servers, and is made from 22 separate elements; Firefox loads that in 12 steps, with the maximum concurrent number of connections at 8. MSN.com will multiply those numbers by 4.

      --
      You're not old until regret takes the place of your dreams.
    8. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by beefsprocket · · Score: 1

      I am a Teksavvy subscriber. I specifically signed up because they do not over sell their capacity. For $29.95/month I have 200gb of traffic which is equivalent to about 75kb/s 24 hours a day for a month. Cut that in half since I turn my computer off for 12 hours or so a day.

      For $39.95 Teksavvy offer unlimited bandwidth, which on a 5mbit connection works out to over 1tb of traffic per month. Anyone with Teksavvy whom I have ever spoken with has never noticed any problems and I know many people who do leave their torrents on to help seed because the service is able to handle that. Moreover, I thought that the whole point of DSL vs. cable was that you have a direct line to the CO so it doesn't matter so much what your neighbour is up to. Granted, at the CO/DC the traffic is the same, but still.

      If Teksavvy can offer such service on Bell's wholesale lines without any problems for excellent (cheaper) prices, then why can't Bell do the same?

    9. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Endlisnis · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Your argument makes sense for some ISPs, but not for this specific situation:
      1) Teksavvy supplies it's own bandwidth, and only leases the 'last-mile' connection from Bell Canada.
      2) Teksavvy does oversell, but currently keeps up with it's traffic even at peak times.
      3) Bell is throttling P2P on Teksavvy's last-mile, even though it has little impact on their ability to provide service to it's own customers.
      4) The type of throttling they are doing is interfearing with QoS systems in routers that ensure VoIP works. It is causing reduced quality in VoIP services.
      5) Selectively throttling specific protocols is a slippery slope. What's to say that they don't decide that VoIP is the next service that gets eliminated because it competes with their local phone service?

      This is a blatant attempt by Bell to remove a competitive advantage from competing ISPs.

    10. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by rikkards · · Score: 1

      Personally, I have no problem with #2. The problem I have is that they are still throttling bandwidth. I have no issue in paying a little more if I get the data I want as fast as I can get it.

      At any rate, to finally get back on topic, just randomizing ports and encrypting connections won't do much. As long as you still open two dozen connections, you can still be throttled just as well. The only way to be really stealthy there is if you make it all go to a centralized server, tunneled over a single connection. But then, well, that would miss all the points of why you use P2P in the first place.

      I heard that what Rogers did to address this was basically limit bandwidth for all VPN or unidentifiable traffic.

    11. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Guspaz · · Score: 1

      It depends how you define overselling. All ISPs oversell. The entire internet is oversold. It's the concept that makes it financially viable.

      If I have 100 customers who each have 5mbit connections, with average usage of 50mbit/s and peak usage of 75mbit/s, why should I (as an ISP) pay for 500mbit/s?

      Overselling only becomes bad when you don't have enough bandwidth to handle peak loads. The internet and ISPs cannot function without overselling, and that includes TekSavvy.

    12. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Senjutsu · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, as you said, it would probably be rather unpopular at first, even though it's likely to be less expensive for most users than unmetered bandwidth. I don't know what ISPs are like in your experience, but 'round here I can't imagine any of them switching to a pricing structure which sees the majority of their customers giving them less money every month.

      If and when pay-per-MB broadband comes, expect the most basic package to cost at least as much as the current standard package costs right now.
    13. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 1

      Doesn't work that way. For cable Internet the bottleneck is the upstream link from the subscriber's cable modem to the cable head-end. That upstream link's got only a fraction of the bandwidth the downstream link does, and's easy to saturate. And that's exactly the link that'd be hit when a subscriber downloads a file from another subscriber, because the download for the recipient is an upload for the machine hosting the file. And that upstream isn't per-customer, it's shared among all subscribers on a given head-end node.

      Basic problem: cable internet companies built their networks on the cable-television model where subscribers receive data but don't generate their own. This... failed to reflect actual usage.

    14. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      "5) Selectively throttling specific protocols is a slippery slope. What's to say that they don't decide that VoIP is the next service that gets eliminated because it competes with their local phone service?"

      "4) The type of throttling they are doing is interfearing with QoS systems in routers that ensure VoIP works. It is causing reduced quality in VoIP services."


      Doesn't it appear they already have?

    15. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Vancorps · · Score: 1

      Except that the upload speed is not a technological limitation, it is a policy limitation to for them to better manage their resources. If you can only request information using your upload speed so fast then your download is restricted. That is the reason different operators have different upload/download ratios.

      Cable POPs are more than capable of handling the bandwidth, the hub and spoke model works just fine with modern switching systems which most cable companies use. They do hybrid fiber/copper systems so they can handle increased load in neighbors where they offer service.

      There is no reason the head-end bandwidth can't handle the 400 or so subscribers at the most that are on it. You can easily service that bandwidth with 4 strands of fiber and I guarantee they put a lot more than just 4 strands in.

    16. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 1

      No, unfortunately it's not just policy, it really is the way the cable network works. DOCSIS 3.0 will help the problem by allowing more than a single channel for upstream on any given head-end, but until then they're stuck with a network that's only got a fraction as much upstream bandwidth as downstream.

    17. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      It depends how you define overselling. All ISPs oversell. The entire internet is oversold. It's the concept that makes it financially viable.

      You mean "unjustifiablyy profitable" of course. The concept is very similar to that of an "insurance" company with just enough financial backing to cover 1% of its contracts and no backup. It "works" until some natural disaster leaves the owners running in the middle of the night to Dubai and all the people who bought the "insurance" shafted. A word "scam" describes the situation better. It is a form of gambling whereby the business owner makes insane profits on the assumption that the customers will not actually show up in significant numbers to demand what they paid for. A bet that works most of the time and fails spectacularly some of the time and that is when its victims realize they have been had.

      If I have 100 customers who each have 5mbit connections, with average usage of 50mbit/s and peak usage of 75mbit/s, why should I (as an ISP) pay for 500mbit/s?

      Because if your greedy bet comes up snake eyes they will then discover that you have conned them.

      Overselling only becomes bad when you don't have enough bandwidth to handle peak loads. The internet and ISPs cannot function without overselling, and that includes TekSavvy.

      Bullshit. What you mean is that if you sold only what you actually could deliver you would not have been able to make screaming ads in the vain of "Blazing fast Internet for $19.99! Free modems!", "Super-duper turbo downloads for $19.99 a month. 2x Faster then the competition!" etc and so on with the aim of grandmas and the computer illiterate who rarely use what they fully paid for being the backbone victims of your scam. The whole idea of "overselling" has nothing whatsoever to do with "functioning" and everything with con-artistry and greed. What would have been actually going on without it is one of the two scenarios: everyone having affordable and guaranteed 64kbit-512mbit/s links or (far more likely) the ISPs being forced to actually build the infrastructure to handle the 5-10 mbit/s end-point connections and making those affordable due to economies of scale. What unpunished "overselling" does is simply to allow the worst of all possible scenarios: a pretense of affordable 5-10 mbit/s user links with an actual performance of 64 kbit/s in the long run, follwing which the scam artists are forced to abuse the customers who actually want what was promised to them and their corporate PR departaments even succeeding in painting those customers as "abusers" causing "excessive loads" and similar crap. In short they do what all the thieves have done since times immemorial: accuse their victims of their own crimes.

    18. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Endlisnis · · Score: 1

      Sorta. They didn't do it intentionally today. And if you are not using P2P at the same time, there is no current impact on VoIP. What I worry about is the day when the specifically target VoIP. Or YouTube. Or Slashdot.

    19. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      > Your argument makes sense for some ISPs, but not for this specific situation:
      > 1) Teksavvy supplies it's own bandwidth, and only leases the 'last-mile' connection from Bell Canada.
      > 2) Teksavvy does oversell, but currently keeps up with it's traffic even at peak times.
      > 3) Bell is throttling P2P on Teksavvy's last-mile, even though it has little impact on their ability to provide service to it's own customers.

      No they aren't. You can't throttle a single two-way DSL connection. Not only does it not make any sense to do so, it's impossible to interrupt a single electronic circuit to filter it, and if you did, it wouldn't be DSL anymore. Do you know what I'm talking about? If Teksavvy truly is using only the "last mile" then there's only one circuit involved, and you can't open it, filter it, and then close it. It can't be done. Either Teksavvy is using Bell Canada for IP connectivity, or Bell Canada is not filtering IP.

      Somebody's lying here, and I'm very disappointed with Slashdot for not thinking of the above. You people suck.

    20. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Endlisnis · · Score: 1

      You are correct that Bell is not touching the DSL connection. Teksavvy has a single connection to Bell's network (in their O'Connor Street office, I believe), and so Bell is doing the routing from the DSLAM to downtown. But that intra-city link is a high-bandwidth link, and the amount of bandwidth on that link has no monetary impact on Bell. Bell's only real concern is the data after it leaves the O'Connor Street office. They pay for that bandwidth, and it's on lower-bandwidth link (lower than all the other links combined). So, it pays for Bell to throttle their own customers who's traffic will end up costing them money (and conjesting their backbone connectivity), but the Teksavvy traffic is siphoned off at the CO, which has no impact on Bell's backbone connection.

      The only reason why Bell is throttling their competitor's traffic is because their customers have been leaving them for other ISPs that do not throttle. This way Bell levels the paying field, by crippling their competitors.

    21. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      If I'm correct to say that Bell is not touching the DSL connection, why did you say this in the grandparent comment?
      > 3) Bell is throttling P2P on Teksavvy's last-mile, even though it has little impact on their ability to provide service to it's own customers.
      Isn't DSL the last-mile?

    22. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Endlisnis · · Score: 1

      I was talking about the network between the Teksavvy peering point and my house. You are correct that it is not exclusively DSL. It's only DSL for the first 5km, then it gets aggregated for the next 5km before reaching Teksavvy's equipment. I consider anything between me and the Bell office downtown as "last-mile".

    23. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      Why on earth would Bell throttle the "last mile" when they could throttle on their backbone and save bandwidth? I think you're full of crap.

    24. Re:It's not necessarily that easy by Endlisnis · · Score: 1

      If they only thottled on their backbone, then they would not be able to throttle their competition. They are throttling on the "last mile" so they can level the playing field to avoid losing customers. The only problem is that it's likely against the CRTC regulations that forced them to lease out their wholesale network access.

  14. Re:Really? by sortius_nod · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    you seem to want to talk about my country... do tell me more.

  15. Can't Escape Bell by Metaphorically · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm a Teksavvy client and very happy with them. You call up and still talk to a person who's actually a part of the company you're calling (in Chatham, Ontario). And quickly. I like the fact that when you talk to them they treat you like you're an intelligent person instead of just an account to be dealt with.

    I was actually considering dropping my Bell telephone number to move completely to voip at Teksavvy after I found Bell adding things to my phone bill that I never asked for. Now to go to voip would require me to get dry DSL service from Teksavvy and probably end up paying more per month than I could for a basic phone bill but I'm seriously considering it just to avoid having to talk to Bell any more.

    I know that the back end is still run by Bell and that the money I pay for dry DSL would probably mostly get passed on to that company anyway but at least I could trust that nobody could decide to add a long distance plan to my account without consulting me first.

    My big concern with moving to voip-only is that Bell will abuse their position to degrade VoIP calls.

    --
    more of the same on Twitter.
    1. Re:Can't Escape Bell by jayp00001 · · Score: 1

      "My big concern with moving to voip-only is that Bell will abuse their position to degrade VoIP calls."

      Don't worry. All the P2P traffic will do that for them.

    2. Re:Can't Escape Bell by Metaphorically · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Don't worry. All the P2P traffic will do that for them.

      I get that you're probably joking but QoS can make a huge difference from what I understand. And there are cases where providers have decided not to honour the QoS flags on voip protocols. Coincidentally these providers also have a voip offering of their own where they don't have a problem meeting QoS needs.
      --
      more of the same on Twitter.
    3. Re:Can't Escape Bell by rubberglove · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I was actually considering dropping my Bell telephone number to move completely to voip at Teksavvy after I found Bell adding things to my phone bill that I never asked for. Now to go to voip would require me to get dry DSL service from Teksavvy and probably end up paying more per month than I could for a basic phone bill but I'm seriously considering it just to avoid having to talk to Bell any more. I'm also a very happy teksavvy customer, who moved to dry dsl + voip after bell pissed me off one too many times (By unilaterally, without notice adding an extra year of contract to my cell phone plan. Don't get me started...).

      Since the service and support from teksavvy is so great (not that I often need support), I immediately asked them about their voip plans, and the teksavvy rep actually recommended against using their own voip service, saying it wasn't yet reliable enough (this was about 2 years ago, the situation might have improved).
      That level of customer service and honesty is what makes teksavvy so great.

      But I digress... I ended up switching to a dry line and vonage. The big piece of advice that I can offer you is to give up on keeping your phone number. It shouldn't be a problem, but the combination of canceling your number (to move to a dry line) and canceling your number (to transfer it to the voip) puts you into some sort of bureaucratic catch-22 situation.

      Actually it felt more like a Kafka novel. I spent almost two weeks arguing with bell about it -- with each call having to re-explain the situation to a new clueless and pissy telemarketer.

      If you can figure out how to transfer your number AND switch to a dry dsl line at the same time, kudos to you.

      Aside from that... once I got my router setup with a good voip-friendly firmware, I haven't had a single problem with my setup, and would recommend it to anyone.
    4. Re:Can't Escape Bell by Metaphorically · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I kind of figured I'd get the shaft on the phone number. I really don't have the strength to argue with Bell any more. Between the horrid machine they _require_ you to talk to when you call them and the useless answers of the people you finally get through to I don't know if I'll even try to keep my number.

      The voip service I use right now is from Les.net (another very helpful small Canadian company) and I think I would end up moving to just using that full-time. I already have one local number from Les and just started playing with a toll-free number on my Asterisk box.

      My routers are just run-of-the-mill older D-Links. I wonder if I could improve my VoIP quality with a better router - I have occasional voice quality issues that I'd have to track down if I did go to it full time.

      --
      more of the same on Twitter.
    5. Re:Can't Escape Bell by Durrik · · Score: 1

      I'm also a Teksavvy customer, a new one but out in BC, and using Telus as a back bone. I have some serious issues with my line, I moved from an old provider who was giving me 1.5 mbits/down and 640 kbits up, to Teksavvy's 3 down 1 up service (for $40 LESS a month) and the phone lines are giving me problems. Sure speedtest.net is reporting 1.8 down and 288 up but sustained its more like 640 down and 100 up. When I talked to Teksavvy customer support they've always treated me as intelligent and are hounding Telus for me to get the line sorted out. I should get at least what I was getting on my old ADSL provider but I'm not, they've walked me through all sorts of diagnostics to check the lines in my house, but never treated me like and idiot. They actually called me back when they said they would after they had to hound Telus some more. When they were getting me to go through each of the steps to check the internal wiring, they made sure to not treat me like an idiot, which probably got on my good side and had me work with them better.

      Despite the problems I have with my ADSL connection I'm extremely happy with Teksavvy's level of customer support. They seem truly interested in resolving problems and giving the customer the best service possible. I even asked them about their network, because I use to build infrastructure for cellphones and run the test lab, and while the customer support people didn't know everything, they knew much more then my previous provider's tech support.

      --
      Software Engineer & Writer of Military Science Fiction and Fantasy Blog: petermwright.com Twitter: WrightPeterM
    6. Re:Can't Escape Bell by Metaphorically · · Score: 1

      Didn't know they went all the way out to BC. Seriously, when I got started with them I bought a modem, screwed it up and I remember very clearly that I talked to Steve when I called them up. He's the guy that answered the phone after a couple rings and he told me what settings I'd need in Hyperterminal to connect to this modem in debug mode so I could recover it. This isn't a modem they sold me - they recommended it but I bought it used from a computer shop.

      That was a few years ago. The last time I called I did have to wait on hold for all of 5 seconds before I talked to someone who, also, immediately solved my problem. It's great to see a business grow by doing a good job and selling a service they actually back.

      --
      more of the same on Twitter.
    7. Re:Can't Escape Bell by greed · · Score: 1

      I've been a very happy TekSavvy customer for several years now, too, and only once have I had to call for support. (OK, when I first signed up, there was a "don't use Helvetica to display passwords" issue with 1lI confusion.)

      Anyway, I'd lost connection to the PPPoE server but had good sync on the modem. Called 'em up, and they didn't flinch at the combination of a Linksys router, Mac Mini and Linux tower. We tried a few things, then scheduled a service call from Bell and they gave me the "emergency dial-up number".

      When I unplugged the DSL modem to plug in the regular modem, the penny dropped--the link lights stayed solid even with it unplugged. So I phoned TekSavvy back, it was already after hours (my first call had made it in just under the wire, but the guy hadn't left immediately after finishing) and told him to cancel the service call--my modem was fried and syncing with nothing. I'm pretty sure they've got a "unplug modem from phone line--does it lose sync?" test in the trouble-shooting manual now....

      I do have a minor wiring issue, but it's not important enough to have to deal with some idiot from Bell. I wish there was an alternative for copper; Roger's terms-of-service are unacceptable to me, so it's got to be DSL and that means you can't avoid Bell's incompetence. At least I don't have to talk to Emily.

    8. Re:Can't Escape Bell by Guspaz · · Score: 1

      They currently service Alberta, British Columbia, Ontario, and Quebec. They're shortly going to expand to Bell Aliant territory, which would include (I believe) Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador. At that point, TekSavvy will service eight provinces.

    9. Re:Can't Escape Bell by Metaphorically · · Score: 1

      Emily understands "I want to cancel my account." That's what got me through to a rep finally. Whatever idiot decided that all customers should be _required_ to talk to a machine should be fired.

      --
      more of the same on Twitter.
    10. Re:Can't Escape Bell by jayp00001 · · Score: 1

      I get that you're probably joking but QoS can make a huge difference from what I understand. And there are cases where providers have decided not to honour the QoS flags on voip protocols. Coincidentally these providers also have a voip offering of their own where they don't have a problem meeting QoS needs.


      I'm not joking. Try running skype on the same network with the jerk running bitorrent. As far as QoS, AFAIK there is no official standard (nor does any ISP I know of even plan on honoring any of the interdomain QoS RFCs). You are right in that they have their own QOS and are required to meet their own QoS obligations. That means they have a contractual obligation to stomp your traffic into the dirt. Now if that was a single stream you wouldn't notice it. If it's p2p traffic then it's going to be alot more noticeable.
    11. Re:Can't Escape Bell by Metaphorically · · Score: 1

      Try running skype on the same network with the jerk running bitorrent.
      I run VoIP and Bittorrent on the same network.

      That means they have a contractual obligation to stomp your traffic into the dirt.
      I'm not an expert but I don't think that's an accurate interpretation of QoS. As I understand it it refers more to delivering time-critical packets within a maximum expected time. Clearly only a small portion of the traffic for an ISP can be time-critical. Assuming 'traffic for my customers' must always be handled faster than 'traffic for other customers' doesn't make sense from a networking standpoint and is unlikely to gain a competitive advantage for the service provider anyhow.
      --
      more of the same on Twitter.
    12. Re:Can't Escape Bell by jayp00001 · · Score: 1

      I run VoIP and Bittorrent on the same network

      If it's working for you then either you are using QoS to ensure that the VOIP traffic doesn't get bumped or you have a very low number of connections. If seen entire enterprise routers get cruched becuse half the company is running bitorrent or another p2p app.

      I'm not an expert but I don't think that's an accurate interpretation of QoS. As I understand it it refers more to delivering time-critical packets within a maximum expected time. Clearly only a small portion of the traffic for an ISP can be time-critical. Assuming 'traffic for my customers' must always be handled faster than 'traffic for other customers' doesn't make sense from a networking standpoint and is unlikely to gain a competitive advantage for the service provider anyhow.


      Here's a couple definitions of QOS:

      http://www.axis.com/corporate/corp/glossary_video.htm
      http://www.globalknowledge.net/help/glossary.aspx

      I picked a couple of them because it's a relativley complex topic ( and is I knew how to embed the google search I did I would have done so so you could examine more than that).

      In a nutshell true QoS is end to end. Relevent to this discussion that's impossible. More importantly (and the reason why they have to hurt your traffic) is they they are (essentially) selling guaranteed bandwidth when they are selling VOIP. The assumption on their part is that each user at any given time will use x% of their available bandwidth at any given time (and that's not them overselling somehting that's beasic network design you can't and should assume that every user will use 100% of their bandwidth all the time, it would make networking impratically expensive). Since they can't respect your QoS tagging over their QoS tagging, yours has to get dropped, consequently your performance suffers.
  16. Already moved by Minupla · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I moved when my VPN sessions started getting hacked up because of that stupid Roger's "if we can't see the traffic, we'll throttle it just in case it might be p2p" move. I'm now at Teksavvy, which means I'm impacted by this too. No winning for me!

    Min

    --
    On the whole, I find that I prefer Slashdot posts to twitter ones because I don't get limited to 140 chars before
  17. Belling the cat... by tringtring · · Score: 1

    Now who's gonna bell the cat?

  18. It's not throttling... by Notquitecajun · · Score: 3, Funny

    It's just saying "eh" a bunch in the sentences.

    Which is how they learned to spell Canada, by the way. C, eh! N, eh! D, eh!

    /Dives behind desk before the RCMP polites me to death, because I've been waiting for a proper Canadian thread to use that joke and couldn't hold back anymore. With credit - I think - to Bob and Doug.

    1. Re:It's not throttling... by CanadaIsCold · · Score: 1

      We've been using this as a way to encrypt our p2p transactions for years. Unfortunately Bell is a Canadian company and their systems support Eh!2 encryption.

      The RCMP won't polite you to death they'll tazer you just like everyone else.

      --
      This signature would be better if I was creative.
    2. Re:It's not throttling... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm, "politing to death" is out. Tasering in.

    3. Re:It's not throttling... by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      Which is how they learned to spell Canada, by the way. C, eh! N, eh! D, eh!

      Ah, that's a good one me 'bye. I haven't heard 'dat one since before Reagan was in 'de White 'Ouse.

      Really my old trout, you need some newer jokes. :-P

      /Dives behind desk before the RCMP polites me to death, because I've been waiting for a proper Canadian thread to use that joke and couldn't hold back anymore.

      Watch out me son, the RCMP have been known to taser people to death as well; we could arrange for a demonstration if you like.

      With credit - I think - to Bob and Doug.

      Of course if was Baab and Dug, who else would it be?

      Now, take off before we feed you to the polar bears, or make you drink '50, eh. ;-)

      Cheers
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    4. Re:It's not throttling... by Pope · · Score: 1

      Hey, the RCMP only get called if Officer Gord can't take care of it!

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    5. Re:It's not throttling... by value_added · · Score: 1

      because I've been waiting for a proper Canadian thread to use that joke

      The number of people in Canada who use "eh" in their sentences is probably about the same number of people in the US who are in the habit of saying "y'all". I've lived half my life on each side of the border, and I probably couldn't use up my fingers counting the numbers I've personally known belonging to either category.

      In much the same way that most folks in the US feel no ongoing need to distinguish themselves from their Southern, Appalachian, redneck or otherwise "colourful-language-banjo-playing" counterparts, I doubt Canadians worry too much about their odd brethren when meeting folks from other countries. Except in those cases where the person they're talking to is unaware that the jokes he's telling are a lot less funny than he'd like to believe.

      For instance, imagine a Borat-like character walking into your home and saying, "American, yes. Cowboy. You shoot me dead. Ha, ha. I like". The likely response won't be chuckles, but something along the lines of, "Dude, what's wrong with you?"

    6. Re:It's not throttling... by Notquitecajun · · Score: 1

      I've said "y'all" - and been around people who have - all my life, and never in the singular. Most of that time spent in the "Deep South" - Louisiana and Georgia.

      BTW, the plural of "y'all" is "all y'all". Trust me, Southerners REALLY understand the difference.

    7. Re:It's not throttling... by gloryhallelujah · · Score: 1

      RCMP polite you to death?
      Not any more, eh. They've become a modern police force, eh, trading their trusty steeds for Tasers!

      "In November 2007 The Canadian Press reported that three out of four suspects stun-gunned by the RCMP were unarmed. A pattern suggested that Mounties use Tasers as a quick means to keep "relatively low-risk prisoners, drunks and unruly suspects in line."

      --
      The Turing test cuts both ways
    8. Re:It's not throttling... by fbartho · · Score: 1

      Is he still around and kicking? Last I read, the Gord from actsofgord.com vanished a bunch of years back... Unless you're talking of a different Gord, in which case I am curious too...

      --
      Gravity Sucks
  19. The problem is overselling by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem isn't a company that wants to harass P2P users here (though that could potentially be a problem with many ISP's in the future, particularly Comcast and other ISP's who could be bought off with Hollywood cash), the problem are companies like Bell, AT&T, etc. who have oversold bandwidth while not building up their infrastructure to match. In other words, they've sat on their asses and not build up their networks and backbones the way they should have been doing, all while continuing to promise "unlimited" bandwidth--and now they're mouths are writing checks their asses can't cash.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    1. Re:The problem is overselling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >the problem are companies like Bell, AT&T, etc. who have oversold bandwidth while not building up their infrastructure to match.

      I work for a backbone provider, the issue at large is not the backbones, in general it is the distribution-to-edge of the eyeball networks. Once in a while it is a peering issue on the backbone/tier-1 level.

      Let me tell you- the big boys are in the business of passing mad traffic, and they generally will do that without packet-loss. Sometimes, when there are problems, you may get an extra 20-30 ms, but you sure as hell shouldn't be hitting nation-wide capacity issues.

  20. Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by da_guy2 · · Score: 1

    From personal experience bell treats any packet that's encrypted as P2P traffic and throttle's it too. There's really not much you can do. :S David

    1. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      How on earth can you tell if a packet is encrypted? Encrypted data, without metainformation, looks almost exactly like compressed data, which includes all zip, gzip, jpeg, png, mpeg, wmv, and avi files on the Internet.

    2. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by da_guy2 · · Score: 1

      Essentialy they look in the packet and if they can identify the protocol being used i.e. HTTP packet then they let it go un-throttled. If they cant identify the protocol or its identified as a P2P protocol then its throttled.

      Apparently this is causing problems with other encrypted protocols. For instance encrypted remote desktop traffic and VPN traffic is being throtteled aswell.

      David

    3. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      You still didn't answer my question. If they throttle by protocol, what does encryption have to do with anything?

    4. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by Hatta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You can (and should) sue.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    5. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by da_guy2 · · Score: 1
      In a standard packet, if you open it you can generaly identify the protocol being used. For example an HTTP packet should contain something like:

      GET /http.html Http1.1
      Host: www.http.header.free.fr
      Accept: image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg,
      Accept-Language: Fr
      Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
      User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.5; Windows NT 4.0)
      Connection: Keep-Alive
      However an encrypted packet is would just contain garbled data because its encrypted. When bell sees a packet like that they throttle it as if it were a P2P packet, regardless of the packet content. David
    6. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by InvalidError · · Score: 1

      How on earth can you tell if a packet is encrypted?

      Who cares? If Bell is throttling based on the number of concurrent connections and patterns in which these connections are established, being able to decode the protocol and identifty the actual content is unimportant.

      I too am a Teksavvy customer. I am running Azureus with both tracker and peer encryption enabled yet my torrenting has become throttled to 30K/30K as of March 25. Up until March 24, I used to be able to reach at least 150KB/s and could download from kernel.org at up to 520KB/s. Now, even plain HTTP transfers appear to be throttled to 200-250KB/s.
    7. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      You *still* didn't answer my question. I *know* that encrypted packets contain garbled data. So do all packets containing compressed data. My question was, how does Bell tell the difference? Fortunately, another user responded reasonably. Turned out it has nothing to do with encryption, like I suspected. In other words, using encryption doesn't help prevent throttling by your ISP.

    8. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      Great! Now for my next question. How could Bell possibly be throttling your packets if Teksavvy is your ISP?

    9. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by da_guy2 · · Score: 1

      No actually it has everything to do with encryption. The way bell throttles is to intercept your packet on the way to its destination. They then open the packet and look at its contents (yes this bothers me). In a packet caring compressed data, there will still be an uncompressed header that will identify the protocol of the packet. In an encrypted packet everything including the header is encrypted and garbled. The P2P and garbled packets are throttled the rest are let through. David

    10. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      > No actually it has everything to do with encryption.
      > The way bell throttles is to intercept your packet on the way to its destination.
      > They then open the packet and look at its contents (yes this bothers me).
      > In a packet caring compressed data, there will still be an uncompressed header that will identify the protocol of the packet.
      > In an encrypted packet everything including the header is encrypted and garbled.

      It's impossible to encrypt a packet header and still have the packet work. How could the packet be routed if its header was scrambled? It can't.

      I'm telling you, that for most IP packets containing either compressed or encrypted data, they look exactly the same. Binary data with a very high entropy rate. Go ahead and examine it with tcpdump and wireshark, if you happen to have a Unix machine at home.

      I have my doubts that Bell is actually doing any throttling at all, so I'm looking for more information on how it might be done. So far as I can tell they just learned about some protocols and throttled some of them.

    11. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by da_guy2 · · Score: 1

      Well trust me they are. I'm a computer engineering graduate student so i know what i'm talking about. If you want more proof then how about this http://www.dslreports.com/r0/download/1289999~9f6b07adff86c09bab21eaf8fd445826/Throttling.png Better yet check out the tecksavvy DSL reports forum. They have several of there tech support people on explaining exactly how this is happening. http://www.dslreports.com/forum/teksavvy David

    12. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

      It took a while, but from the forums I found out that the Globe and Mail was going to have an
      article on this subject, and here it is:
      | http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20080326.RINTERNET26/TPStory/?query=bell
      It says that Bell is definitely throttling for third party ISPs, and that's good enough for me.
      Thanks, da_guy2!

    13. Re:Unfortunatly Encryption dosnt work by InvalidError · · Score: 1

      Great! Now for my next question. How could Bell possibly be throttling your packets if Teksavvy is your ISP? Because Bell is the telco.

      Bell owns the copper line, RDSLAM, ATM network, COs, BRAS and L2TP routers that are between me and TSI.
      TSI leases the line, RDSLAM, bandwidth through Bell's ATM network and L2TP routers to back-haul everything to their PoP at 151 Front-Street from which traffic is then re-routed through TSI's own transit providers to the rest of the internet.

      TSI pays Bell over $20/month/subscriber to lease all this stuff plus another ~$1500/Gbps for the transit between Bell's ATM network and TSI's 151 Front-St PoP.
  21. Then they just throttle unrecognized packets... by Joce640k · · Score: 1

    More encryption is counter-productive.

    --
    No sig today...
    1. Re:Then they just throttle unrecognized packets... by houstonbofh · · Score: 1

      Until every app is encrypted. (https for web, ssl e-mail, vpn to the office... All legal) Then they throttle all my packets, and in the words of Rickie Ricardo, "Lucy... You got some splaining to do."

    2. Re:Then they just throttle unrecognized packets... by Locklin · · Score: 1

      My ISP (acanac) said they are considering setting up encrypted VPN's if they start running into this. At that point, all bell will see is a single encrypted connection type - so yes, very quickly, everything will become encrypted if they keep doing this.

      They already have 200Gb of online storage and are setting up "online desktops" which are RDP connections to a fedora VM with a 16Mb connection as free services -so I wouldn't put it past them setting up free VPN connections for everyone.

      --
      "Knowledge is the only instrument of production that is not subject to diminishing returns" -Journal of Political Econom
  22. Re:Really? by repvik · · Score: 1

    So does Home and Away! *shudder*

  23. You are soooo wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    You have no clue about what you are talking about. No doubt they do stuff like that in Australia but if you would have bothered to read the newsgroup threads on this at dslreports you would have found out that:

    1. Bell is throttling P2P traffic between 4:30PM and 2AM. This affects BitTorrent and all other forms of P2P
    2. All other traffic is full speed
    3. All P2P is capped at about 30kbps between said hours

    In fact this is exactly what they do to their own Sympatico users but now applied to all 3rd party resellers.

    1. Re:You are soooo wrong. by tjwb · · Score: 1

      It would be nice if that were true - but it's not. I've been in discussions with a VP of Product Development out of Ottawa. They are throttling - supposedly bit torrent encrypted as well as non-encrypted connections. They are using the same vendor as Rogers for this purpose and had been assured that it would not effect any other encrypted connections out side of Bit Torrents - they were wrong. The system will start to throttle encrypted connections based upon network status. This throttling effects Torrents but also throttles VPN, RDP, IMAP and Secure FTP back to 30 kbps during times of heavy network utilization. It would be nice if the throttling occured between specific times, but that would defeat the purpose. But aside from all that, I signed up for always fast all the time - not when they deem. And targeting torrents specifically, considering they are used for more than just illeagal downloads is unethical. The only reaso there is an issue is Bell is bragging about 7mbps download rates for everyone on an infrastructure that can't handle the bandwidth. And to throttle before it gets to the wholesaler borders on criminal.

    2. Re:You are soooo wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, all other traffic is full speed. That's why, since Saturday, I've been unable to run telnet apps when on a router, why my SO can barely download email, why people's VPNs and things THEY NEED FOR WORK are getting screwed. Bell is filtering the ISPs, then providing even more filtered service to their own customers.

      And if you tell them you're leaving, they say nothing. Do nothing. We've had issues snice October. NOTHING.

      Bell doesn't give a shit.

  24. Oversold to ISPs? Ugh! by Random+Q.+Hacker · · Score: 1

    I used to run an ISP, and all of our contracts with upstream carriers (we were multi-homed) included guaranteed bandwidth. Either this ISP negotiated a very risky contract to save a few bucks, or they are getting screwed by their upstream, and owed some free service!

  25. Affecting Bell Canada (Sympatico)as well? by ryth · · Score: 1


    It wasn't clear to me from the parent whether Bell is throttling ONLY the 3rd parties, or whether they were actively throttling their own customers-areas as well? It would be even more infuriating if this bandwidth "calming" only affected the smaller ISPs who are leasing Bell lines. Bell throttles individual customers, but what about blanket areas, which is what the article would imply.

    1. Re:Affecting Bell Canada (Sympatico)as well? by giesen · · Score: 1

      This affects sympatico customers as well. Bell started by throttling *only* Sympatico customers, and found that this didn't help with congestion issues as it just freed up more bandwidth for the wholesalers. Be that as it may, they have no right to do any sort of DPI/throttling on wholesale customers. Wholesale customers are just purchasing last mile from Bell, which is backhauled into their respective networks, which they buy their own transit for.

  26. Re:Really? by electrictroy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All my other utilities have tired/metered service - electricity, water, even the phone (10 cents per call). Why should the internet utility be the sole exception? I suggest the following solution:

    - $15 a month for economy service (~50 gigs limit)
    - $30 a month for standard service (~200 gigs limit)
    - $45 a month for premium service (~500 gigs limit)
    - $100 a month for unlimited

    That's a similar structure to how electricity, water, and phone utilities are priced for consumers (albeit with differing dollar amounts). And yes I think that's entirely fair. The more you download, the more you should pay, because you are hogging more bandwidth than I am.

    And the internet utility can take the extra dollars and use them to buy new servers and lay additional cable to support their high-demand customers, rather than block access to P2P or Itunes.com.

    --
    The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
  27. Re:Really? by pnewhook · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Or better yet how about time of day service like electricity. If I download in off peak hours my rates per gig would be lower than when downloading during peak hours. If you don't download at all you just pay the base amount for keeping service.

    --
    Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
  28. Get used to it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It happened to Primus and it took bell 6 months to fix the problem.
    Now were finally getting all of our slow speed issues resolved.

  29. Re:Really? by billtom · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually, that's exactly what Teksavvy (the ISP mentioned in the summary) already does (though they don't have as many levels as you suggest, but they add in the twist of additional per gigabyte charges once you exceed your monthly limit).

    http://teksavvy.com/en/resdsl.asp?ID=7&mID=1

    Though I don't know if the graduated pricing is shared with the wholesaler.

  30. Good day & welcome to the great white north re by Tumbleweed · · Score: 1

    Hosers.

  31. Re:Really? by BigBlueOx · · Score: 0, Troll

    Nothing of interest ever happens in Austria. Ha! I'll bet you never saw the Sydney Opera House or took the bridge to New Zealand!

    Besides. Paul Hogan is from Austria. Paul Hogan RULZ!

    And their beer is the best. I *love* Heineken.

    U R A Tard.

  32. The Censorship Tag by kellyb9 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Mod me offtopic if you want, I think its funny that every article that comes across has the "censorship" tag. This, again, really isn't censorship. They're not censoring anything from you. They are not saying you can't look at something. They are just prioritizing their traffic. Again, not saying they are right in doing so, but its not censorship.

    1. Re:The Censorship Tag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >They are just prioritizing their traffic. Again, not saying they are right in doing so, but its not censorship.

      And if you're trying to view a 1 mbits live video stream over your (now) 300 kbits link? That's not censorship? No, that's just "prioritizing traffic".

    2. Re:The Censorship Tag by hiro81 · · Score: 1

      It is a form of censorship as it limits access to information based solely on the protocol used to exchange that information. They are not "prioritizing their traffic", they are actively preventing consumers from exercising the freedom of protocol and bandwidth for which they have already paid. And the introduction of a $/MB payment scheme is IMO an underhanded attack against the freedom of the less economically advantaged. We have been sold the internet on the basis of freedom of information and access, and in cases such as this the ISPs are failing to honour our service agreements - they should be held accountable.

  33. How to Escape Bell in 4 steps by just+fiddling+around · · Score: 4, Informative

    I switched from Bell to Teksavvy dry DSL + VoIP with BabyTel. Excellent quality since I enabled QoS on my own router (linksys with Tomato), and the service is A+.

    I got to keep my phone number, but it cost me some $$: to be sure that the number is not reassigned before it is transfered, I followed these steps:
    1- sign up with Babytel
    2- send a "number portability" form, signed, by fax to Babytel
    3- wait 30 days for the move to be done
    4- profit! Bell cuts off my phone line automatically when the number is gone.

    Total cost: 1 month's fees due to the overlap (25$ Bell line + 12$ for the Babytel line).

    Total hassle: fill and fax 1 form, email twice to Babytel to know the procedure and confirm.

    Total time spent with Bell: no phone, no mail, just the final bill for the amount of 0$.

    --
    You're not old until regret takes the place of your dreams.
    1. Re:How to Escape Bell in 4 steps by Metaphorically · · Score: 1

      Total time spent with Bell: no phone, no mail, just the final bill for the amount of 0$.
      I like the sound of that. The rates at Babytel look higher than what I get from Les.net but Babytel looks like a full-service outfit instead of just the basic access that I want. I wonder if Les.net does the same number porting thing. I'm going to look into that - especially if it means I don't have to call Bell myself.

      Of course you have to know that since your DSL is supplied over Bell's lines you're really still at their mercy in the end.

      One day maybe we can hope that someone will see the sense in separating the company that owns the lines (and gets special legal treatment to do it) from the company that sells the service.
      --
      more of the same on Twitter.
    2. Re:How to Escape Bell in 4 steps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm with Teksavvy too and my issue is it's just too mom and pop. One time I got a lolcat e-mail from their support, and their tech support mechanism (the forums) is full of fanboys. http://www.dslreports.com/forum/r20186748-So-i-was-bored

    3. Re:How to Escape Bell in 4 steps by just+fiddling+around · · Score: 1

      Total time spent with Bell: no phone, no mail, just the final bill for the amount of 0$. I like the sound of that. The rates at Babytel look higher than what I get from Les.net but Babytel looks like a full-service outfit instead of just the basic access that I want. I wonder if Les.net does the same number porting thing. I'm going to look into that - especially if it means I don't have to call Bell myself.
      To my knowledge, number portability is mandatory; I don't know if les.net is used to doing it. I almost went with them, but I prefered Babytel because they offer the whole shebang for little more: caller ID, voicemail (by email if wanted), call waiting...

      I know I am still indirectly doing business with Bell for the DSL, but at least *I* don't have to communicate with them. The copper has never been part of the problem.

      --
      You're not old until regret takes the place of your dreams.
    4. Re:How to Escape Bell in 4 steps by rubberglove · · Score: 1

      That's exactly what I did, expecting things to be more or less simple.
      For whatever reason, however, they weren't.

      When the time came for my number to switch over and my dry dsl to activate... nothing happened.
      Both Teksavvy and Vonage had zero information from Bell as to why nothing was happening, and Bell treated me like I was committing treason.

      All sorts of wacky things happened then. Bell apparently decided that they needed to rewire my house, and scheduled a time for a technician to come over.
      They, of course, neglected to tell me about it. I only found out when I came home to a 'we were here to fix your phone, where were you?' note, with a reference number and Bell's 1-800 number written on it.

      You would absolutely not believe how many bell sales reps I went through before any of them would even enter this reference number into the computer.
      One girl actually started yelling at me, saying that I wasn't a bell customer anymore and shouldn't be calling that number (yes, the number on the note that they left me), before she 'accidentally' hung up on me.

      Luckily, when I called back I got a competent, sympathetic technician who actually tried to solve my problem. He even tried to connect me to a 'senior dsl specialist', but after a few more days of talking to her voice mail, I gave up, called Bell and told them to 'cancel my account right fucking now'.

      Since then, I really dislike the fact that even a portion of the monthly DSL cost that I pay to Teksavvy will still end up in Bell's hands.
      I don't have much love for Videotron, but if Teksavvy resold cable service, I might just consider it just cut myself off completely from Bell.

    5. Re:How to Escape Bell in 4 steps by Metaphorically · · Score: 1

      I emailed Les & he said $30 to port my number. I'm still going to talk to Teksavvy before I go ahead but I'm 90% convinced now.

      --
      more of the same on Twitter.
    6. Re:How to Escape Bell in 4 steps by Metaphorically · · Score: 1

      One girl actually started yelling at me, saying that I wasn't a bell customer anymore and shouldn't be calling that number (yes, the number on the note that they left me), before she 'accidentally' hung up on me.
      I believe it. There's absolutely no accountability for the person on the other end of that line and yet they have complete access to whatever the company knows about you. They don't even give you their real name.
      --
      more of the same on Twitter.
  34. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The more you download, the more you should pay, because you are hogging more bandwidth than I am.

    LOL "hogging". If you aren't using the bandwidth, it shouldn't matter if I use it, no?

    Tell you what: instead of insulting everyone else, tell the ISP to switch to those terms. The ISP will laugh in your face, since they're making plenty of money as it is, and stand to make far more extorting millionaires like google and amazon and itunes than they'd be able to get out of the end users using your silly plan.

    All they have to do is continue to refuse to spend money to upgrade their service, and they can continue to extort more money for less work and/or capital outlay. Capitalism at its finest!

  35. UDP instead of TCP for P2P by mrops · · Score: 0

    I think P2P, including bittorent should add UDP support.

    Why?
    1) It will be a lot harder for ISPs like comcast to track who sent what packet as UDPs only have destination addresses. Further over a shared channel like cable, it would be rather hard to figure out which of their customers originated a UDP packet.
    2) For incoming traffic they will only know these packets need to go to this IP address, they cannot track who sent them, this will virtually break their traffic shaping.

    Further each UDP packet can be encrypted to hide its true origins. I think this could work.

    Now with all this we will need to make sure how to assure packets were delivered properly, but that is just a solvable technicality.

    1. Re:UDP instead of TCP for P2P by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      That's one big load of crap. Here's why:

      A) You misunderstand UDP if you think packets using it don't have a source address. They do. The protocol just natively avoids the statefulness of TCP's 3 way handshake.
      B) You misunderstand cable technology. Cable uses DOCSIS, which still has local addresses, which can still ultimately track you down. Packet shaping will just have to happen closer to the users, where your modem's "MAC address" is still significant.
      C) Have you ever heard of egress filtering, something the providers are already doing at the edge to prevent you from spoofing out massive amounts of randomly sourced packets that are not even coming off an address space belonging to the provider?
      D) What the heck do you think will happen at the receiving end when one user begins receiving hundreds of simultaneous packets from seemingly random sources, all destined to his own IP address? Do you think packet shaping only works in one direction?

      Back to the drawing table my friend.

  36. Re:Oversold to ISPs? Ugh! by giesen · · Score: 1

    Bell is not an upstream carrier in this case. This is a tariffed (government mandated) last mile service. The contracts and pricing are identical for all wholesale customers (with some minor variance for volume). Wholesalers purchase last mile service from Bell, which is then aggregated and backhauled to an interconnect with Bell (called an AHSSPI - Aggregated High Speed Service Provider Interface) and dumped on the respective wholesaler's network. The wholesaler is not necessarily purchasing Internet transit (which is a completely separate service) from Bell (your "upstream carrier"). This is being done at the CO-level, long before it hits the wholesaler's network and is not being done on their transit services.

  37. Yeah.... About that. by mother_reincarnated · · Score: 1

    So you think a retail ISP has end-to-end Internet CIRs [Committed Information Rates = guaranteed bandwidth] from their Tier 1? Why don't you just ask for 6 9's uptime in the SLA [Service Level Agreement] while you're at it.

  38. Bell is a monopoly! by cowwoc2001 · · Score: 1

    Technical issues aside, anyone who has had the displeasure of dealing with Bell will know what I'm talking about. They have horrible customer service and constantly pass new rules to squeeze more out of their customers. To make matters worse they are acting like a monopoly, passing excessive fees off to their resellers then offering "discounts" to customers that go to them directly. Anything and everything to ensure that they regain their monopoly.

    They should be charging resellers per MB using their real costs (as opposed to making profit on the underlying infrastructure) and they should keep their hands completely off it at that point. If the reseller wishes to "shape" traffic or impose caps that is *their* business. Bell the infrastructure should separate itself completely from Bell the internet provider.

  39. Re:Really? by dgatwood · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it. We used to have tiered service. Consumers rejected it soundly as soon as services started selling unlimited service.

    And it's not "fair" as you put it. We already pay for tiered service. Downloaders usually want faster speed, so they pay more money. We pay different amounts of money for different connection speeds. Adding bandwidth tiers on top of that will turn ISP billing into a horrible mess that is almost impossible for consumers to understand. When that happens, expect the ISPs to start finding ways to screw the consumer by tacking on extra fees for this and that until we end up with something as horrible as cell phone billing is now....

    Besides, your plans have lots of problems:

    • With the current throttling, high bandwidth users (who pay way more than $15 per month) are probably being kept below that 50 gig limit as it is, so the tiers you propose aren't financially any better for ISPs than what we have now.
    • Most users are going to quickly outgrow any tiers you offer. Those few downloaders are just a bellwether. They are the early adopters of movie download services, which are starting to pick up in use among consumers. That's pretty important to understand. A lot more people are going to be in those upper tiers soon.
    • Commercial movie download services are going to have a much harder time getting business if users start finding that they have to pay higher fees because they downloaded too many movies in a month. That's a serious enough problem to basically kill this nascent industry. Ditto when game developers start shifting to a download model in a few years. The absolute last thing software and media developers want is this tiered access you are describing, as it would result in a very substantial hit to their sales.

    Metered billing for ISPs is a terrible idea. Period. It causes more problems than it solves. ISPs are simply going to have to stop lying to their customers and actually be honest about how much bandwidth they are really providing for the money. As I said yesterday on this same topic, the only acceptable tier system is one that gives people lower priority for bulk downloads so that those transfer don't interfere with casual web surfers' usage, but does so on a continuously-updated basis and does not cut the bulk downloads any more than is absolutely necessary. Description here.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  40. Re:Really? by Guspaz · · Score: 3, Informative

    Almost all internet service in Canada is already tiered and metered; Bell Canada provides (in Quebec) 30GB/mth with the connection, charges $1.50 per GB over that, and STILL throttles.

    TekSavvy charges $30/mth for 5mbit down 800kbit up DSL, with 200GB cap, $0.25 per GB over (averaged over two months), or $10 for 100GB. There is also an unmetered cogent-only service for $40/mth.

    Pretty much everybody has caps/overage charges these days. Clearly the fact that ISPs are still throttling despite the incredibly low caps indicates that the throttling is about profit, not congestion.

  41. Bell and Teksavvy by phorm · · Score: 1

    I'm a Teksavvy customer, and my biggest frustration thus far has nothing to do with their company at all, but rather that any ADSL provider in the area (North York/Toronto, Ontario) needs to use Bell's lines. This means that Bell gets to tack on an extra charge to my bill, but there doesn't seem to be any requirement from them to provide a decent level of service.

    In my case, after the initial (dry-loop) connection is made, *I* have to pay for any future Bell calls. Further to that, I have a straight run to my Bell CO, but apparently that run is quite a bit longer than is feasible for high-speed DSL. The end result is that my 5000k-down/800k-up plan actually comes out at 1500k-down/512k-up. Bell won't fix it, Teksavvy can't do anything with the Bell lines, and the customers get screwed because Bell's still making plenty of money off the reseller without needing to upgrade their infrastructure.

  42. Bell Canada Monopoly/CRTC - Avenues of Recourse? by ryth · · Score: 1

    Did Sympatico throttle on a user-basis or based on geography? Either way, there must be some sort of legal recourse that the wholesalers could take?

    I attempted to make a complaint in regards to Bell's heavy handed ways a few months ago through the CRTC only to be sent to this link: http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/info_sht/t1003.htm . Which essentially says "You're shit out of luck because the "market is competitive", and we all know that is just an absolute crock. All this infrastructure was essentially built with Canadian Taxpayer money when Bell was a monopoly, so how Bell can't be responsible to any public agency is just disgusting.

  43. Delighted to hear it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I get my phone and internet directly from Bell, and I am a Bell bondholder. Bell's p2p is excellent, there is no need to be conned by outfits like techsawy that you're getting anything better.

  44. Bernoulli and the boiling point of data... by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    Well, in a series of tubes you get the Bernoulli effect and when a tube is throttled, the speed of the data increases and the pressure on the data flow decreases. The decrease in pressure can lead to the data boiling, causing cavitation. The cavitation and collapse of the data steam bubbles can cause severe damage to the tube walls...

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  45. Re:Really? by PachmanP · · Score: 1

    Why would they want to do that when they can charge you $100 for unlimited then cut you off at 50GB? Least that seems to be the modus operundi (sp?)

    --
    You're thinking small. Why miniaturize the laser, when we could instead enlarge the sharks? -John Searle
  46. Re:Really? by TheLink · · Score: 1

    But why should internet connectivity have to be like other services?

    When a core ISP buys fibre, whether or not the bandwidth is used on the fibre it still costs them the same (yes they can choose to make huge profits, but bear with me).

    Electricity and water come from somewhere, if they aren't used it doesn't cost the suppliers the same.

    Voice calls are typically priced by time and not by data transferred.

    So why not:
    1) When there is contention "premium priority" traffic always takes precedence over "normal priority" traffic.
    2) Users get some "dialer" where they can switch premium priority on and off (and it allows users to turn off premium priority automatically).
    3) packages are $Y a month for X hours a month of traffic at "premium priority"
    4) You can purchase extra premium hours for $Z
    5) If you run out, your traffic is still carried but at a lower priority.

    The benefit is the ISP can still oversubscribe users - they will have a good idea of how much they can oversubscribe, even if users leave their PCs connected all the time downloading and uploading.

    So users keep their P2P running, and if they really want their P2P or game to be fast they can "dial in", it doesn't matter whether the user's P2P is encrypted or not, the ISP can tell how much priority to give that user.

    It might sound like a step backwards to "dial up", but the connection can still be always on, just crap most of the time when you don't care so much.

    In contrast the typical charge per GB schemes don't allow an ISP to oversubscribe efficiently. say everyone signs up for premium and unlimited, if 10% _really_ want a fast download, while the other 90% users online keeping P2P running continuously etc are actually asleep and/or don't care, how does the ISP figure out who to give crap service to?

    With my proposal if there are too many requests for premium service, a responsible ISP can actually say "Sorry too many premium users already" and reject the request, while that might piss off the user, the user doesn't end up paying for premium and not getting premium.

    The ISP can do "peak" and "off peak" rates and all the joys of time of day/week/month based pricing. Most ISP users are humans and live in the real world, they eat, they sleep, they go to work (and misuse their company connection), so I daresay even with ubiquitous computing, most won't be needing "premium priority" all the time.

    --
  47. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Phone service in the US is mostly flat-rate. Mine is nation-wide flat-rate. Water is almost flat-rate, while electricity is as you say.

    I would have no problem paying for premium service, BUT I WOULD EXPECT THE LINE TO STAY UP, NEAR-ZERO PACKET LOSS, AND NO THROTTLING. When the ISPs can deliver premium service, I can consider buying it. Until that blessed day arrives, they can dispense with the false advertising and be clear about the limitations of their service. Then I can shop for the least restrictive service and let the free market do its magic.

  48. Re:Really? by electrictroy · · Score: 1

    >>>"We used to have tiered service. Consumers rejected it soundly"

    False. Consumers did not reject "per gigabyte" tiers because no such animal has ever existed within the U.S. Some of the ISPs had time limits, but never gigabyte limits (you could download as much as you wanted).

    Also, tiers based upon speed have proved themselves to be inoperative, because the professional liars.... er, salespeople exaggerate. They sell 10 megabit and then backwards-kludge it to 1 megabit through limits.

    Therefore it would be smarter to based the tiers on a measureable, unalterable quantity - 50 gigabyte, 200 gigabyte, 500 gigabyte, or unlimited gigabyte. That way the control is in the hands of the customer. Want more? Pay more. Need to save money? Lower your gigabyte usage.

    Simple.

    Just like how consumers control the numbers of Watts of electricity used (or not used). Same principle.

    --
    The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
  49. Re:Bell Canada Monopoly/CRTC - Avenues of Recourse by Endlisnis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I complained to the CRTC this morning about shaping the traffic they wholesale resell. I agree that Bell should be able to throttle their own customers as much as they like. But the whole point of forcing them to resell their network access was to create competition -- to give us our choice about what ISP offers which features that we like. But now they are throttling their competition. We don't have a choice. Everyone touched by this should be complaining to the CRTC about this.

  50. Re:Really? by electrictroy · · Score: 1

    >>>"Commercial movie download services are going to have a much harder time getting business if users start finding that they have to pay higher fees because they downloaded too many movies in a month."

    Yes.

    Oh well. (shrug) If downloading movies requires a $100 a month "unlimited gigabytes" connection, thus making DVDs a cheaper option for customers, so be it. That's the free market in action, where one type of product (downloading) competes with another type of product (dvd) for consumer dollars.

    That reason is why I buy more DVDs than downloads.
    It's cheaper to get the DVD, than to pay for more gigabytes.

    --
    The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
  51. look by zx-15 · · Score: 1

    I'm a look communications ADSL subscriber, and the last couple of days, whenever I use torrent (encrypted or not) my download/upload speed doesnt go beyond during the evening 30Kbytes/s, while I'm on 5Mbit/800Kbit DSL line. I though look was bought by rogers, but apparently it leases its lines from Bell.

  52. Re:Really? by electrictroy · · Score: 1

    >>>"But why should internet connectivity have to be like other services?"

    That was the same thing people were asking in the 1990s. They said "internet is different and doesn't have to follow the same rules as old-style brick-and-mortar business". Then the bubble popped in 2000 and they discovered that internet truly does need to follow the old rules (profit or go bankrupt).

    Same applies to internet billing.

    You can't sell everybody the same product, because not everybody is downloading the same amount of data. Some just read email (megabytes) while others download music (gigabytes) while others download movies (terabytes). Since the data amount changes according to each person's wants, it makes sense to change the amount of money charged based upon those bytes.

    $15 for low "bytes per month" users
    $30 for medium
    $45 for high
    $100 for unlimited

    Also: I don't see why it's necessary for ISPs to oversubscribe their lines. As we can see, that's not working very well, what with P2P or Itunes connections getting disconnected or blocked. Imposing extra fees is a good way to limit traffic (look at "time of use" fees being applied to California highways) by encouraging customers to self-limit themselves to save money.

    --
    The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
  53. Re:Really? by TheLink · · Score: 1

    If you bother to read it, my proposal attempts to deal with what you say.

    It is easier do "Time of use" fees with my proposal than with "bytes transferred" schemes.

    --
  54. Re:Really? by dgatwood · · Score: 1

    Consumers did not reject "per gigabyte" tiers because no such animal has ever existed within the U.S.

    For the average user, there's no difference between a gigabyte limit and a time limit. Either way, it's something the average user won't ever hit, but they still react negatively because they don't want the risk of hitting it ad having to pay more. For downloaders, there's no difference between the two, either; either way, there's a cap in the amount of data that can be downloaded. Users screamed that they didn't want a limited Internet experience.

    Also, you're wrong that download-capped plans never existed. Cell carriers still do data quantity tiering for Internet access. Why is the iPhone providing the highest traffic volume of any comparable device? Why is it so popular while cellular-based services for computers completely failed to catch on in spite of lots of promotion by the cell carriers? Because consumers want unlimited service, and all the iPhone plans (at least in the U.S.) provide that at a consumer-friendly price, while most of the other unlimited services are $100 a month, with tiered quantities available at a lower price. Users spoke and said in one voice, "We don't want a limited Internet."

    Therefore it would be smarter to based the tiers on a measureable, unalterable quantity - 50 gigabyte, 200 gigabyte, 500 gigabyte, or unlimited gigabyte. That way the control is in the hands of the customer. Want more? Pay more. Need to save money? Lower your gigabyte usage.

    Why? What possible reason could there be for continuing to allow these companies to oversell their bandwidth? These sorts of systems always end up going the same way: within a couple of years, the people who were paying less are now paying what they were paying before, and the people who download a lot are paying more. Everybody is getting the same service as before, the telco is making more money, and they aren't using that money to buy additional bandwidth, so service continues to suck.

    There's no shortage of backbone traffic. The ISPs just have the desire to screw customers and make every last cent they can, and as a result, they aren't buying the upstream bandwidth that we are more than paying for already.

    In Europe, you can get service for the equivalent of $45 a month with no download caps and an average speed of 10 or 12 Mbps. In the U.S., we pay about the same amount for barely a tenth that average bandwidth (1.7Mbps average). We're already paying way too much for what we get. The ISPs are screwing us, and you folks seem to want to roll over and keep letting them. Why? We should demand better service and lower prices for that service. There's no excuse for what Comcast and the telcos are doing to us, and there's absolutely no excuse for us to allow them to restrict our usage of our Internet connections even further. We're already behind and you want us to be further behind? Uh... no. In fact, hell no.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  55. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Heineken is a dutch beer.

  56. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bell has the same policy here in Ontario, but I pay a $25/mo fee for unlimited service. As a bittorrent junkie I routinely upload 200+ GB/mo and I haven't been throttled yet.

    If you make a stink about their bullshit monthly bandwidth caps(my line is capable of transferring 30GB in 12hours for example) when you setup your account, you can arrange a plan that isn't completely insane. Of course if you just accept what they offer to every other pleb you can get stuck with caps. And this doesn't cover the fact that their call-centre assholes will likely tell you they're doing one thing with your bill and then actually do another, and that you'll probably have to use the Sympatico Direct forum at dslreports to get your bill sorted the way they promised it would be originally.

    Anyway, point being "pretty much everyone" doesn't include those of us who make a point not to pay for a crappy service with absurd limitations.

  57. Time for Saturation Usage TCP/IP protocol by 0x1b · · Score: 1

    If you are no longer able to determine the bandwidth one has purchased without using it, the time has come to move to 24/7 saturation usage as per your terms of service. If you contracted for Gigabit bandwidth you will need to use Gigabit bandwidth 24/7 to guarantee terms of service and not unknowingly fall victim to the theft of service known as 'traffic shaping'. TCP/IP needs an extension that pads up any traffic to the ToS prior to moving it off your systems (BGP?). This unfortunate feature would prove ToS and mask real usage in transit. Needless to say it should be equally easy to trim from the real traffic on reaching the other endpoint, which like cookies, should be a capability reserved to your destination. It is your bandwidth after all - you are paying for it. It is time to use it - all of it, all of the time.

    or the common carriers could return to carrying any and all traffic under common, untouched, conditions and leave the bandwidth usage decisions to those that have contracted for it. We understand the bait and switch game the carriers play, and in general have no problem so long as they behave as common carriers, but when you shape traffic - it ain't common no more.

  58. OK Then! by cmdrbuzz · · Score: 1

    Nothing of interest ever happens in Austria. Ha! I'll bet you never saw the Sydney Opera House or took the bridge to New Zealand! Besides. Paul Hogan is from Austria. Paul Hogan RULZ! And their beer is the best. I *love* Heineken. U R A Tard.

    He may be a bit harsh, but to be fair, he can tell the difference between Austria and Australia
  59. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    They who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it.

    They who do learn from history are doomed to watch it be repeated.

    History teaches us that we do not learn from history.

  60. Not necessarly by Markos · · Score: 1

    In this case, client side applications are being suppressed through network traffic policies.

  61. Re:Bell Canada Monopoly/CRTC - Avenues of Recourse by Endlisnis · · Score: 1
  62. update by rubberglove · · Score: 2, Informative
    Here's the latest post from Rocky (from Teksavvy) on the relevant dslreports thread (on page 26!) http://www.dslreports.com/forum/r20176991-Teksavvys-throttling-now-Just-a-vent-nothing-is-needed~start=500

    Ok... Here's the deal... They're now openly acknowledging that they are rolling out a full throttling process. They plan to have things fully throttled by April 7th. All BT and P2P traffic will be affected. They claim they are allowed to do so according to their Terms and Services under the Fair Usage Policy in the tariffed contracts... We'll be looking into this shortly. The meeting was with Sales and Product Management. They will be preparing a formal letter before end of week. In the meantime, we (many other ISPs) are going to prepare as well... I guess the high road is the path taken in this case. Spread the word one and all as this topic needs to reach every level possible... There's now officially an issue and action must be taken by all if we're to rectify things. --
  63. Re:Good day & welcome to the great white north by Larryish · · Score: 1

    Beauty, eh?

  64. Re:Really? by batkiwi · · Score: 2, Informative

    Properly tiered billing is much better for the consumer (and the provider).

    -You can pay for a fast speed, but just 5 gigs per month (if all you do is email and surf the web a little, but want it fast).
    -You can pay for a slow speed and say 1 gig per month if you are a grandmother type (just emailing the kids/grandkids, etc)
    -You can pay for a slow speed and 100 gigs per month if you're a bulk.... "sharer" and just care about it getting down, now when it gets down
    -You can pay for fast and 235892389432 gigs per month if you're crazy

    It doesn't confuse people with cars, nor with utilities. You charge them for a speed, and for usage. As long as it's done properly (average bill stays the same) it's better for all involved.

    It's what's done here in Australia, and the only problems are:
    -Telstra fucking around on local exchanges (refusing to resell adsl2+, putting out RIMs, refusing/charging too much for LSS and dry pairs)
    -Telstra being the only major provider of international traffic
    The first is being legislated around and "fixed" by companies putting out their own last mile solutions
    The second makes intl bandwidth expensive for resellers, making bandwidth expensive, but that is being fixed by companies putting in their own links.

    Now actually, in a perfect world (and to refute what I've just said, all lines would be uncapped (speed wise) and you'd pay for usage. Contention, caused by usage, is the ONLY thing that costs ISPs money. It doesn't cost them more to provide you with uncapped (up to 8M) ADSL1 than with a capped 256kbps ADSL1 line. The jump from ADSL 1 to 2 does require a new DSLAM, but most of the DSLAMs sold in the last few years are 2+ capable already.

  65. All I know by rinkjustice · · Score: 1

    is that I'm a Sympatico enduser/subscriber and my internet service has been noticeably slower. I thought it was only a problem with my particular LAN until my professor stated in class his Sympatico service was slow lately.

    We're talking noticably slow(er) pretty much every minute of the day lately.

  66. Re:Bell Canada Monopoly/CRTC - Avenues of Recourse by ryth · · Score: 2, Informative

    You'll notice that when you chose internet it directs you to the link that i posted above, explaining the CRTC does not have jurisdiction over internet services because they are now a "competitive market".

    Link: http://www.crtc.gc.ca/RapidsCCM/warning.asp?page=internetEng.htm&lang=E

  67. Re:Really? by dgatwood · · Score: 1

    The biggest problem is that you only have three choices with total data volume limits, all of them bad:

    • When you hit the limit, stop providing data. Lots of complaint calls from people who think their internet connection is "broken". Lots of people calling and saying "I can't possibly have downloaded X gigs." Lots of negative reviews about how unreliable the service is.
    • When you hit the limit, provide data at a much slower rate. Lots of complaint calls about poor internet connectivity. Lots of negative reviews about how slow the service is.
    • When you hit the limit, start charging more money. Lots of users get a huge bill, can't pay it, cancel the service, turns into the cell phone industry.

    Introducing total data volume caps into an existing market is suicide for an ISP. That's why Comcast refuses to publish what those magic numbers are. It's not because the numbers are embarrassingly low. It's because the mere publication of a number causes them to be seen as inferior to other services that don't have a maximum total byte count associated with them, and customers will react accordingly when choosing an ISP.

    The other problem with charging by usage is that a customer can get royally screwed by other people. With a 5Mbps internet connection, you can eat a 30 gigabyte transfer limit in 13 hours. All it takes is some jerk doing a DDOS ping of your router box and they can basically deprive you of your ability to use the network for an entire month all while you're gone to work over the course of a couple of days. As far as I'm concerned, I shouldn't be held responsible for traffic unless I generated it personally, and when it comes to computers, that's a really hard thing to prove. With business connections, at least they can afford the occasional Slashdotting. With home connections... not so much.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  68. Re:Bell Canada Monopoly/CRTC - Avenues of Recourse by Endlisnis · · Score: 1

    That's just there to stop people from complaining that Bell has blocked their porn site, or throttled their _own_ customers. It's not to say that the CRTC does not regulate the industry at all. They already do. The only reason why 3rd party DSL providers exist is because the CRTC forced BELL to lease their network access out. If Bell stopped allowing those 3rd party DSL providers any network access at all, then the CRTC would be all over them. What they are doing now is half-blocking them. It is completely their jurisdiction to enforce their own regulations forcing Bell to give last-mile access. Now, independent of that, we can argue as to whether Bell is allowed to do what they are doing. And the CRTC gets to make that decision. But consumer feedback is one way they will judge the impact. Besides, after warning you about internet regulations, they still let you file a complaint. So COMPLAIN!! EVERYONE COMPLAIN!

  69. Typical.... by Gr33n3gg · · Score: 1

    The great white north? Its not that cold nor is there much snow here. Its spring time(thats right) and all that white stuff is gone. Among other things, I wish Teksavvy was available where I live...(South eastern BC)

  70. Re:Good day & welcome to the great white north by Gr33n3gg · · Score: 1

    Indeed my fellow Canadian....

  71. Re:Really? by Meski · · Score: 1

    Your rant did far more to bring Oz into the thread than the previous post possibly could have.

  72. Re:Really? by electrictroy · · Score: 1

    >>>"LOL hogging. If you aren't using the bandwidth, it shouldn't matter if I use it, no?"

    It matters if I'm trying to reach my Spamcop Email account, but cannot, because you have the lines tied up. You need to pay more money (say $100 for unlimited gigabytes), so the ISP can use those extra funds to buy more cable, and provide the additional bandwidth to support your "greed" in downloading.

    i.e. You use more, you should pay more, to support the extra infrastructure required for your habits.

    --
    The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
  73. Re:Really? by electrictroy · · Score: 1

    >>>"Why? What possible reason could there be for continuing to allow these companies to oversell their bandwidth?"

    There isn't any reason. Which is why I propose charging more to people who demand more bandwidth, rather than try to pretend everyone uses the internet equally. Why should someone who downloads 1000 gigabytes pay the same $15 a month I pay when I'm only downloading 10 gigabytes? That makes no sense.

    (It would be as if my neighbor was burning his lights/heaters 24 hours a day, while I lived with just one lightbulb, and yet we both pay the same $15 electricity bill even though the neighbor used 100 times more electricity. Illogical.)

    --
    The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
  74. Re:Really? by Guspaz · · Score: 1

    Bell killed off the $25/mth unlimited plan, and will likely remove it from customers like you.

    They're also getting rid of the $30/mth overage maximum as of June, although that's only on new customers. For now.

    I doubt you'll be in as good a mood when you're throttled and paying $1.50 per gig over your 30/60 gig cap.

  75. Re:Really? by mscholin · · Score: 1

    $15 for low "bytes per month" users $30 for medium $45 for high $100 for unlimited More likely it would be $45 for low "bytes per month" users $65 for medium $95 for high $140 for unlimited They would charge this under the premise of upgrade costs then not do any up grades, or only upgrade in affluent neighborhoods. Your general customer would end up with a low tier plan for what they are paying now. Even if the plans don't start at these prices they will get there in one or two years. Look at the justifications for price hikes that they've given in the past; almost always upgrade costs, but how many customers have actually seen hardware or infrastructure upgrades happen in their neighborhoods. All I've seen happening are repairs, and then only after enough complaints have gone in.
  76. Re:Really? by FreakWent · · Score: 1

    So other people send you packets you don't want, and you pay for it?

    A theoretical flaw in your plan. I can just stream UDP at you for free on my unmetered account and you have to pay extra to your ISP.

  77. The nature of Teksavvy by Tom_RFD · · Score: 1

    Excellent information, thank you!

    I recognise the address 151 Front Street as that of the Toronto Internet Exchange, and, indeed, http://www.torix.net/ lists Teksavvy as a peer.

    But what do you mean by TSI's own transit providers? What are these transit providers owned by Teksavvy? And why would Teksavvy bother with transit providers if they're already set up in the Toronto Internet Exchange exchange?

    1. Re:The nature of Teksavvy by InvalidError · · Score: 1

      But what do you mean by TSI's own transit providers? What are these transit providers owned by Teksavvy? And why would Teksavvy bother with transit providers if they're already set up in the Toronto Internet Exchange exchange? 151 Front-Street is a major Canadian networking hub and nearly every significant transit provider who has fiber passing through Ontario has a PoP there.

      TSI does business with multiple transit providers to improve its overall routing, for redundancy and bargaining power. TSI also has GbE links provisioned by Peer1, Cogent and 3-4 others. This effort at improving routing and not congesting the network on TSI's end is mooted by throttling from Bell's end.
  78. Bell mucking up my VPN connection to work? by guidryp · · Score: 1

    For over a month I have been wondering what has happened to my Contivity VPN Tunnel to work, it repeatedly fails to setup, drops connections within minutes of setting up right when I need it most (early evening after work). Yet early each morning when I get up, it is working perfectly. It was working perfectly for months previously at all hours.

    I left Bell Sympatico DSL long ago due to poor service and I am with a 3rd party DSL provider. It never occurred to me that Bell would be throttling my traffic at a 3rd party ISP.

    Bell might get some sympathy by claiming they are only hampering those nasty file sharing bandwidth hogs, but it appears to me they are messing up just about everything. My connection to work is now completely unreliable.

    I believe the only recourse I now have to offer my complaint to Bell is to Cancel/downgrade any remaining Bell service I have(Phone, Sat TV, Cellular), and tell the call center drone to record my reason why they are losing the revenue.

    Is there anyway I can prove my VPN work connection is being interfered with by Bell??

  79. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    bottom line i got the top service offered by bell 250k
    with unlimited download
    i have used this service for over 10 years
    paying my $40+ fee

    they phoned me last year and tryied to trick me into buying faster capped service i said no
    so i guess because they can't provide said services because they now have to many customers on there service
    which i would say is Antiquated
    and need of upgrade
      because they cannot support the amount of users they are providing
    there way of dealing with it is providing high speed dialup
    to there high speed customers
    really sad way of doing business

  80. Re:Really? by fiffer · · Score: 1

    BEll canada is doing the ssame to me and my cohorts by capping at 60 gigs and charging a dollar a gig after that till the some of 30 dollars is reached .